Q.No. 1. Who was cunnigham? 1 कनन घम क न थ I

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1 SUMMER VACATION HOMEWORK ( ) CLASS-XII GEOGRAPHY 1. Name any two branches of economic geography. 2. Why is neo-determinism a better approach than determinism? 3. Environmental determinism has supremacy over possibilism. Explain 4. Why some specific areas have low population inspite of having favorable climatic condition? Discuss 5. What does age- sex pyramid indicates? 6. Name the highest and lowest rural and urban population in the world? 7. Kerela has lower per capita income than Gujarat and Punjab then still it enjoys higher rank of HDI, give reason for this disparity. 8. Name the four approaches of human development. 9. What do you mean by growth rate? 10. Highlight the significance of socio-economic factors affecting the distribution of population in India. 11. What are the objectives of National Youth Policy? Explain in detail. SUBJECT HISTORY Q.No. SECTION -A MARKS 1. Who was cunnigham? 1 कनन घम क न थ I 2. List the two types of matarial used to make beads in the harappa civilisation? 1 हरप ऩ सभ यत म मनक बन न क लऱए प रय क त द ऩद थ क स च बत इए 3. List four mahajanpads? 1 च र मह जनऩद क न म बत य I 4. Who deciphered the brahmi and kharosthi scripts? 1 ब र ह म लऱपऩ और खर ष ठ लऱपऩ क अध ययन ककसक द iर ह आ? 5. Distinguish between patriliny and matriling. 1 पऩत व ल कत और म त व ल कत म अ तर स ऩष ट कर I 6. To whom john marshall dedicated his important volumes on sanchi? 1

2 ज न म शऱ न स च ऩर लऱख अऩन महत वऩ र श ग र थ क ककसक समपऩशत ककय? 7. Differentiate endogamy and exogamy. 1 अ तपवव शह और बहहपवव शह म अ तर स ऩष ट ककजजय I 8. Who were tirthankaras? 1 नतथशनक र क न थ I SECTION - B 9. Summarise the central teachings of jainism. 3 ज न धमश क महत वऩ र श ल ओ क स ऩ म लऱखखए I 10. Who was john marshall? How did he mark a change in the indian Archeology. 3 ज न म शऱ क न थ? भ रत य ऩ र तत व म उसन व य ऩक ऩररवतशन ककस प रक र ककय? 11. Historians have used a variety of sources to reconstruct the history of the Maurya Empire State any three such sources. 3 इनतह सक र न म य श स म र ज य क इनतह स क ऩ नरचन क लऱए पवलभन न प रक र क स र त क उल ऱ ख ककय ह I ऐस ककन ह त न स र त क उल ऱ ख ककजजय I 12. Why do we call Mahabharta a dynamic text? explain. 3 हम मह भ रत क एक गनत ऱ ग रन थ क य कहत ह? व य ख य ककजजय SECTION - C 13. How did architectural features of Mohenjodaro indicate planning? support with suitable examples. 5 म हनज दड़ क व स त कऱ सम बन ध ऱ र ककस प रक र ननय जन क ओर स क त करत ह 14. How did sutta pitaka reconstruct the philosophy of buddhism? mention about buddhist tipitaka. 5 स त त पऩटक न ब द द शन क ऩ नरचन ककस प रक र क ह? ब द त र ऩ टक क ब र म उल ऱ ख क जजए I 15. Explain the four varna system discuss whether kings in early states were invariably kshatriyas. 5

3 च र वर क व यख य ककजजय I क य आर लभक र ज य म सक ननजचचत र ऩ स त र य ह ह त थ? 16. On the given outline map of india, locate and label the following. 5 (a) Kushanas (b) Mohenjodaro (c) Dhaulavira (d) sanchi (e) Kushinagar हदए गए भ रत क र ख म नचच ऩर ननम नलऱखखत क द शइए : क) क ष र ख) म हनज दड़ ग) ध ऱ व र घ) स च ड) क नगर Q 1. Answer the following questions: SUBJECT- BUSINESS STUDIES (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) Define the concept of management in detail. Also list down its features and importance. Explain the objectives of management in detail. List down main features of Management as Science, Art and Profession. Define the various level of management. Also list down the headings various functions performed by each level of management. What are the various functions of management? Define them. Define coordination. List down its features/nature and importance. Coordination is essence of management. Give reasons in its support. Q 2. Answer the following questions: (iii) (iv) (v) What do you mean by principles of management? List down its features and importance. Write the name of fourteen principles of Fayol along with its positive impact and consequences of violation. What is meant by scientific management? List down its four principles. Name the various scientific techniques of Taylor. Differentiate between Taylor and Fayol on any five grounds. SUBJECT- ACCOUNTANCY Q 1. Make the format of PROFIT AND LOSS APPROPRIATION ACCOUNT and PARTNERS CAPITAL ACCOUNTS (as per fixed capital account method and fluctuating capital account method). Q 2. Do any 5 questions consisting preparation of Profit and Loss Appropriation Account and Partners Capital Accounts. (at least one question must be based on fixed capital account method)

4 Subject HINDI 1. प रत य क सप त ह क अ त म पवद य ऱय म य ग क ए आय जजत करन क अन र ध करत ह ए पवद य ऱय क प रध न च यश क ऩ लऱखखए 2. ऩ लऱस म ख य ऱय म क छ जनस ऩकश सह यक क आवचयकत ह, जजन ह न ह ऱ ह म ब रहव क ऩर द ह, जजन ह कम प य टर क स म न य ज नक र ह और ऱ ग स लमऱन -ज ऱन ऩस द ह अऩन व यजक तगत पववरर द त ह ए ऩ लऱस आय क त क ऩ लऱखखए 3. ननब ध ऱ खन 1. म र ज वन क अपवस मरर य घटन 2 बदऱत स म जजक ऩररप र क ष य म न र क भ लमक SUBJECT MATHS DOWNLOAD HINDI HOLIDAY HOMEWORK FROM DOWNLOAD AREA IN WEBSITE XII ECONOMICS SUMMER VACATION HOLIDAY HOME WORK Why do central problems of an economy arise? Explain the central problem of for whom to produce? 2. Explain the central problem what to produce? and how to produce?. 3. Explain the Law of diminishing marginal utility with help of total utility schedule. 4.Why PPC is concave to its origin? Use diagram and schedule. 5.Write two properties and assumptions of PPC. 6. Giving reason comment on the shape of Production Possibilities Curve based on the following schedule (a) (b) Good X Good Y

5 (c) Good X Good Y Good X Good Y What is the impact of following changes on PPC : (a) Make in India (b) Industries are destroyed due to cyclone (c) Swachh Bharat Ahbiyan (4) Unemployment in an economy 8. Write the condition of consumer s Equilibium in following cases : (1) Consumer s equilibrium in single commodity case (2) Consumer s equilibrium in two commodity case (3) Consumer s equilibrium by Indifference curve approach 9.A consumer consumes only two goods X and Y. Marginal utilities of X and Y are 4 and 5 respectively. Prices of X and Y are Rs.4 per unit each. Is consumer in equilibrium? What will be further reaction of the consumer? Give reasons. 10. A consumer consumes only two goods X and Y whose prices are Rs. 2 and Rs. 3 respectively. If the consumer chooses a combination of the two goods with marginal utility of X equal to 5 and that of Y equal to 4, is the consumer in equilibrium? Why or why not? What will a rational consumer do in this situation? Use utility analysis. 11. A consumer consumes only two goods X and Y, whose prices are Rs. 15 and Rs. 5 respectively. If the consumer chooses a combination of the two goods with Marginal Rate of Substitution equal to 3, is the consumer in equilibrium? Why or why not? What will a rational consumer do in this situation? Explain. 12. Explain the concept of Marginal Rate of Substitution with the help of a numerical example. Also explain its behaviour along an indifference curve. 13. Explain the three properties of Indifference curve. Use diagram for each. 14. Explain consumer s equilibrium with indifference curve approach with the help of numerical example. 15.Explain law of demand with schedule and diagram. 16. Explain the relationship between

6 Income of consumer and demand for the normal good Income of consumer and demand for the inferior good 17. Explain the relationship between Price of substitute good increases and demand for the given good Price of complementary good increases and demand for the given good 18. Write five difference between Change in Quantity Demanded and Change in Demand. 19. When price of commodity falls from Rs.10 to 8 per unit, its demand rises from 20 units to 24 units. Calculate price elasticity of demand. 20. When the price of a good X is Rs.5, the consumer buys 100 units. At what price he will buy 140 units of good X? The price elasticity of demand is 2.