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1 ! " #$ %&'(#))*

2 !" "#$% % &# $' (&')* + * &+,!"#$ %&#'()%**+,-./)012343,4, )9305:,; - + #.$# &+ / $, + + #.0 + / &+, ( + # %,) ).<7=20"&**# ).>30,,5:,)># ?)=30,, =#D>E F** ). >#D>E<)30#>"B();30,,16G0H9,<:)I3; % 1## + + # #+ % + 2 # + 3+ # 3+ + #+ % $ #+ % $ $+ 3 + # # + $ # # # + 4, >?<=(E:)8J3 <401K3010 L,13=0, K810Q8, 1O,1,108)), 10Q8))2O,1,10,-./343,42 0Q,-./)0 130,,;

3 - $ % + "#'+ + ' , # + % #0 $, + % # #, + % #, 1J3,).?R= ).>30)<:0).; L#? J; ).0L#? 8; % + % # + # + % 4+ #, J7C >?<=)8)J3 <43,?R7 >K7:8<1P)0; 6 + % 7 +, 003,J=' 2:JJS)8 41 =0). 00 0Q418 ; - + # # + 9:",;% #/, )1 )>C?)J). 1JL30#'%OT8 >3 >?<=(E B&8; - % $+, 1JU - # + + % # + 4 +,! + +, M:. 1?)J413@343, ,4V;0<0: 0Q:3'1EJ>?1D"**8 )1?J:.;

4 < '+ '# = $ 0)#.#?). '+ $ #0&+ $ ). Banteay Meanchey 80 5% Preah Vihear 16 1% Battambang 112 7% Prey Veng 128 8% Kampong Cham % Pursat 48 3% Kampong Chhnang 64 4% Ratanak Kiri 16 1% Kampong Spue 80 5% Siem Reap 96 6% Kampong Thom 80 5% Sihanouk Vill 16 1% Kampot 64 4% Stung Treng 16 1% Kandal 144 9% Svay Rieng 64 4% Koh Kong 16 1% Takeo 112 7% Kratie 32 2% Oddar Meanchey 16 1% Mondul Kiri 16 1% Kep 16 1% Phnom Penh 128 8% Pailin 16 1% Total 1, % 0

5 < '+ + = : 30,,,, 130,),W,018 Rural - Urban,, 1 Cham (from Champa) 2.4% Rural 74% Urban 26% Khmer 94.6% Cham Malay (Java/Chvea) 0.3% Vietnamese 0.2% Chinese 0.3% Male - Female Hill tribe 2.1% Refused 0.1% Women 50% Men 50% ;

6 <'+ + = + 30,,?).<30?)# Self-reported monthly family income 31% 34% 23% 5% 7% $0 to $20 $21 to $50 $51 to $100 $101 to $300 $301 or more

7 < '+ + = 30,, )G 12 University 2% Upper secondary 8% Lower secondary 23% Primary 46% None 21% >

8 < '+ + = 30,, > 24% 20% 16% 15% 13% 12% or older /

9 - * 300:: 1J<? 7 # & 17030? + 0HK1?X * & + + )) < $+ '$4DK=?)= 8 + -@#D3' &+ +#D>E

10 # & +,-.-+

11 >>D.,<75:,)(5J7:17U <40Q17Y 100% 80% 71% 75% 77% 82% 79% 60% 60% Right direction Wrong direction 40% 20% 37% 29% 22% 20% 17% DK/NA 20% 0% 3% 0.6% 2% 2% 1% 0.6% August 2006 January 2007 August 2007 February 2008 November 2008 August 2009

12 (:) >>D.,<75:,)(5J7 :17U <40Q17YZ 30,),1,0[ 100% 80% 0.5% 1% 1% 17% 21% 20% 60% DK/NA 40% 83% 78% 79% Wrong direction Right direction 20% 0% Urban (N=416) Rural (N=1,184) All (N=1,600)

13 100% ( ) >>D.,<75:,)(5J7 :17U <40Q17YZ >[ 80% 81% 84% 77% 81% 77% 74% 60% Right direction Wrong direction 40% DK/NA 20% 18% 16% 22% 19% 23% 25% 0% 0.4% 0.4% 1% 0.3% 0.0% 2% or older

14 ( + ) >>D.,<75:,)(5J7:17U <4 100% 0Q17YZ 3?).<30?)#[ 80% 86% 79% 78% 80% 74% 60% Right direction Wrong direction 40% 20% 12% DK/NA 20% 21% 19% 26% 0% 2% 1% 0.4% 0.4% 0.0% $0 to $20 $21 to $50 $51 to $100 $101 to $300 $301 or more 0

15 ' >,>30,<75:,)(5J7:17U <4Y A + )Z)=0O?)3?[ More roads built E\4 C More schools built More health clinics built./8 More pagodas built More bridges built 5 Less poverty 833 )L 0 More irrigation built 3@ 4G8E]30 Better water and electricity supply Good business environment 01] Country is at peace 30@18 21% 17% 17% 16% 11% 11% 11% 29% 61% 76% ;

16 ' >,>30,<75:,)(5J7:17Y A0 + )Z)=0O?)3?[ >)=3? ' $ 7833 < ( :) + 02=1 C( %) # #+ )10 C 011] 2 J < : B B B >B B B B /B ))#'30,, - 4# + * #( ) 'K?5IN2 B B

17 ? + -/0+12 >

18 030C0C00?X:0S7=()E7 >3)3=,()7# 50% L3,Y 40% 36% 39% 30% 25% 20% 10% 0% Richer Same Poorer,() <?()# 3,() /

19 =()7C >3)3=G#,7#L3,JY 50% 40% 40% 30% 32% 20% 20% 10% 8% 0% Richer Same Poorer DK/NA,()J <?()J# 3,()J 1G

20 ( + )030C0C00?X:0S7=()E7 >3)3=,() 7#L3,YZ?).<30?)#[ 60% 54% Now richer than one year ago Now the same as one year ago Now poorer than one year ago,() <?()# 3,() 40% 42% 43% 39% 39% 37% 36% 37% 34% 34% 20% 24% 30% 29% 18% 0% 5% $0 to $20 $21 to $50 $51 to $100 $101 to $300 $301 or more

21 ( + ) =()7C >3)3=G#,7#L3,JY Z?).<30?)#[ 60% 44% Richer one year in the future The same one year in the future Poorer one year in the future DK/NA 1G,()J <?()J# 3,()J 48% 57% 40% 33% 32% 37% 37% 29% 29% 31% 20% 0% 24% 22% 18% 16% 11% 5% 7% 8% 8% 5% $0 to $20 $21 to $50 $51 to $100 $101 to $300 $301 or more

22 50% 40% 30% (:) =()7C >3)3=G#,7#L3,JY 45% 38% Z 30,),1,0[ 34% Urban 30,), 31% Rural,0 22% 20% 15% 10% 0% Richer one year in the future The same one year in the future Poorer one year in the future,()j <?()J# 3,()J

23 * & + + ((+343

24 ( ") 0H.=#>1 >L.02=,#, >3?,>## # 1 JY DK/NA Building or restoring roads and bridges ^,=, E\15 1G Improving people's livelihood - houses, food, etc. ),487 8% 9% 10% Stopping corruption 0) >)= 0H ))19 Price of goods 7% 7% Agriculture and irrigation 0H1D13@ 6% 0

25 ?)J0H=A >?>.02?).13?#C O _#O0Q 1? =?,Y More time The same amount of time Less time discussing DK/NA 3?#C # 1? =?, 1G How to improve government services such as education and health 0C0`30<44._<?,>0)18 How to reduce corruption 0C00$ 1`K1?X30 How to create jobs and improve the economy 0C00$ 1`K1?X30 0C00X:J )H\0>' How to lower food prices Building roads and schools E\41C The leaders of their party G).020= The civil wars and prior regimes UV41 100A The history of their party Leaders of other parties G).02a 21% 32% 32% 31% 25% 93% 88% 86% 86% 83% 25% 33% 34% 51% 42% 33% 34% 6% 1% 8% 4% 11% 3%1% 11% 3% 13% 3% 2% 2% 2% 2% ;

26 < $+ '$ -/0+531(5

27 !"#$ "# % &'($ ) <4 ))G #"I19?1 E).Z1:R[ Education system 30IN>0) Transportation system 30IN Security from crime 30IN@1 Health care 30IN8 Drinking water and sanitation 30ING] 1>I Irrigation for crops 30ING3?30)) Electricity 30IN>V >

28 !"#$ "# % &'($ :)<4 ))G 30,),1,0[ Education system 30IN>0) Transportation system 30IN Security from crime 30IN@1 Health care 30IN8 Drinking water and sanitation 30ING] 1>I Irrigation for crops 30ING3?30)) Electricity 30IN>V Urban 30,), Rural,0 /

29 3010>>?3, # = >4D=.#>?>K81 >814bc:'0>,0) Y Transportation system 30IN Security from crime 30IN@1 Health care 30IN8 Irrigation for crops 30ING3?30)) Drinking water and sanitation 30ING] 1>I Electricity 30IN>V1 Education system 30IN>0) DK/NA 1G 0.3% 8% 17% 16% 14% 12% 12% 21%

30 (:) 3010>>?3,# = >4D=.#>?>K81 >814bc:'0>,0) YZ 30,),1,0[ Transportation system 30IN Security from crime 30IN@1 Health care 30IN8 Irrigation for crops 30ING3?30)) Drinking water and sanitation 30ING] 1>I Electricity 30IN>V1 Education system 30IN>0) 7% 7% 9% 14% 16% 15% 16% 11% 13% 13% 11% 20% 21% Urban 30,), Rural,0 26%

31 8 + - ".%

32 () >G>) G)#D3'0QY Yes 82% No 18%

33 () ( ) >G>) G)#D3'0QYZ >[ 100% 80% 80% 76% 82% 86% 85% 83% 60% Yes No 40% 20% 20% 24% 18% 14% 15% 17% 0% or older

34 () * Yes 70% No 21% DK/NA 9% 0

35 +,- () >G>) Yes 57% No 43% ;

36 +. ). b?414bc7d0qy DK/NA 5% No 62% Yes 32%

37 + (),/ >G?2 G)#D3' X<20QY Yes 60% No 40% >

38 100% + (),/ >G?2 G)#D3' X<20QY 80% 86% Yes No 60% 51% 49% 60% 40% 40% 20% 14% 0% Urban (N=416) Rural (N=1,184) All (N=1,600) /

39 3010>G >E02J X<20QY Yes 60% No 40%

40 (),/(:) 3010>G >E02J X<20QYZ 30,),W,0[ 90% 80% 70% 82% Yes No 60% 50% 40% 46% 54% 60% 40% 30% 20% 17% 10% 0% Urban (N=357) Rural (N=604) All (N=961) 0

41 &+ + '+ 67 0

42 + '+ + = : 30,,#D>E,, 130,),W,018 Urban/Rural,, 1 Rural 78% Urban 22% Cham (from Champa) 86.5% Cham Malay (Java/Chvea) 11.3% Jahed (Imam Sam) 0.3% Male - Female Khmer 2.0% Women 50% Men 50% 0

43 + '+ + = + 30,,#D>E?).<30?)# Self-reported monthly family income 32% 35% 23% 4% 6% $0 to $20 $21 to $50 $51 to $100 $101 to $300 $301 or more 0

44 + '+ + = 30,,#D>E )G 12 University 1% Upper secondary 4% Lower secondary 14% Primary 48% None 34% 00

45 + '+ + = 30,,#D>E > 20% 19% 19% 17% 15% 11% or older 0;

46 0 & 1 ( + A0) Z:?).#D>EF**#=[ Somewhat dissatisfied 1% Somewhat satisfied DK/NA 30% 0.3% 1GW1(E Very satisfied 69% 0

47 100% 75% 50% 25% + 0>30,=N130,10 R130L1)Y 4% 7% 2% 1% 9% 13% 83% 82% DK/NA 1GW1(E Disagrees with democracy 130,=130,10 R Neither agrees nor disagrees with democracy Agrees with democracy 1) 30,=130,10 R 0% Buddhists in General sample (N=1,540)?)J11, Muslim sample (N=400)?)J1#D>E 0>

48 1 :>):"*()E #D>E?<=?)#:V5:,# 3?# 1?0Q7#Y 100% 15% 1% 1% 12% 80% 60% 40% 5% 19% 62% 87% DK/NA 1GW1(E # 1? The same 7# Less involved More involved # 3? 20% 0% General sample (N=1,600)?)J).<7 Muslim sample (N=400)?)J1#D>E 0/

49 1- )_3010#0E.=48#D 1J<8>E,<K)>; 0