A SUMMARY OF ECONOMIC CONDITIONS IN SEMINOLE, WEWOKA AND SEMINOLE COUNTY, OKLAHOMA 2011

Transcription

1 AE A SUMMARY OF ECONOMIC CONDITIONS IN SEMINOLE, WEWOKA AND SEMINOLE COUNTY, OKLAHOMA 2011 Dave Shideler, Extension Economist, OSU, Stillwater (405) Lara Brooks, Assistant Extension Specialist, OSU, Stillwater (405) Travis Hanks, Seminole County Extension Director, Wewoka (405) Eyosiyas Tegegne, Graduate Assistant, OSU, Stillwater Tesfaye Woldesenbet, Graduate Assistant, OSU, Stillwater OKLAHOMA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE OKLAHOMA STATE UNIVERSITY March 2011

2 A Summary of Economic Conditions in Seminole, Wewoka, and Seminole County, Oklahoma 2011 Dave Shideler Extension Specialist 323 Ag Hall, OSU Stillwater, OK Hank Travis Seminole County Extension Director P. O. Box 1473, Wewoka, OK Lara Brooks Assistant Extension Specialist 526 Ag Hall, OSU Stillwater, OK Eyosiyas Tegegne Graduate Assistant 421 Ag Hall, OSU Stillwater, OK Tesfaye Woldesenbet Graduate Assistant 506 Ag Hall, OSU Stillwater, OK ABSTRACT This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the economic conditions of the city Seminole and Wewoka and Seminole County. The information provided includes the trends in population, employment, income, and retail sales. "Oklahoma State University, in compliance with Title VI and VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Executive Order as amended, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, and other federal laws and regulations, does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, age, religion, disability, or status as a veteran in any of its policies, practices or procedures. This includes but is not limited to admissions, employment financial aid, and educational services." "Readers may make verbatim copies of this document for non-commercial purposes by any means." 2

3 A Summary of Economic Conditions in Seminole and Wewoka and Seminole County, Oklahoma 2011 The economy of Seminole County greatly depends on the government and the government enterprises sector. Nearly one of seven jobs in Seminole County in 2008 were jobs within state and local government. Farming, retail trade, and health care and social assistance are also important sectors to Seminole County. This report is designed to provide an overview of the economic conditions of Seminole and Wewoka and Seminole County; but more specifically, its object is to examine trends in population, employment, income, and retail sales. No recommendations will be made regarding the findings of this report. General Demographic and Population Data According to the Oklahoma Department of Commerce (OKDoC), the 2009 population for Seminole and Wewoka is 6,828 and 3,309 respectively. This is a 1% and 7.1% decrease from 2000 (Table 1). During the same time period, Seminole County s population decreased 2.4% from 24,897 to 24,296. The figures in Table 2 show the total housing units and the average size of households in Seminole County, Seminole and Wewoka. Seminole County had 9,653 housing units with 2.57 persons per household on average. Of the housing units in the county, 27.4% were in Seminole, and 13.5% were located in Wewoka. Table 3 reports educational attainment data for Seminole, Wewoka, and Seminole County. Seminole and Wewoka report 30.9 and 35%, respectively, of the population aged 25 and over to be high school graduates. The county reports 37.2% of those 25 and over to be high school graduates. 32.9% of the population over 25 were high school graduates in state of Oklahoma. Those with bachelor s degrees represented 3

4 10.2%, 8%, 8.2%, and 15% for Seminole, Wewoka, Seminole County and Oklahoma respectively. Figure 1 shows the population growth for residents aged 19 and under and for the 65 and over age group in the county. From 2000 to 2008, Seminole County s youth population decreased by 3.6%. During the same period, the number of residents age 65 and older decreased by 4.8% for Seminole County. Table 1: Population Data for Seminole County and Cities Therein, 1990, 2000, % Change, Seminole County 25,412 24,894 24, % Bowlegs % Cromwell % Konawa 1,508 1,479 1, % Lima % Maud city % Sasakwa % Seminole 7,071 6,899 6, % Wewoka 4,050 3,562 3, % Source: Oklahoma Department of Commerce, 2009 Oklahoma Population Estimates by Place by County Table 2: Population, Housing Units, and Average Household Size for Seminole and Wewoka and Seminole County, 2008 Population Total Housing Units Average Household Size Seminole County 24,848 9, Seminole 6,619 2, Wewoka 3,326 1, Source: ESRI Business Analyst Online, Demographic Comparison Report; compiled by Eyosiyas Tegegne 4

5 Table 3: Educational Characteristics for Seminole and Wewoka and Seminole County, 2008 Enrollment: Seminole Wewoka Seminole Oklahoma County Persons 25 years and over 4,207 2,103 16,642 2,425,807 9th to 12th, no diploma , ,129 High School graduate(includes 1, , ,090 equivalency) Associate's degree , ,677 Bachelor's degree , ,871 Graduate or professional degree ,083 Percent high school graduate 30.90% 35.00% 37.20% 32.90% Percent bachelor's degree 10.20% 8.00% 8.20% 15.00% Source: ESRI Business Analyst Online, Market Profile Report; compiled by Eyosiyas Tegegne 5

6 Figure 1: Population for Seminole County: Ages 65 & Over and 19 and Under 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 Population 4,000 3,000 2,000 1, Year 0 to 17 years of age 65 years and older Source: Woods and Poole Economics, 2008 State Profile: State and County Projections in

7 Employment Trends Table 4 shows Seminole County s employment numbers provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, from (Also see Figure 2.) Employment in the county has increased slightly from 9,978 in 2000 to 10,266 in The county had its highest unemployment rate in 1991 at 10.4%. Its lowest rate was 4.3% in The unemployment rate in Seminole County has declined from 2004 to 2008, but increased in 2009 to 8.7%. (Also see Figure 3.) As one can see in figure 3, Seminole County s unemployment rate is higher than Oklahoma s. Table 5 provides information on employment by industry for the county from During this period, Seminole County s largest employers are the state and local government, mining, manufacturing and farming. Total employment over this period increased, though slight job losses were observed in the following industries: utilities, manufacturing, wholesale trade, retail trade, information, accommodation and food services. The greatest job growth occurred in administrative and waste services (88.1%) followed mining (66.6%). Table 6 gives further analysis of the conditions in the county by using a location quotient to determine a community's degree of self-sufficiency in a particular economic sector. (Also see Figure 4.) The location quotient is used to identify exporting activity and is calculated by dividing the percentage of those locally employed in a particular sector by the percentage of those employed in the same sector nationwide. 1 The location quotient can be used to interpret whether a county is self-sufficient, 1 Community Economic Analysis: A How to Manual. By Ron Hustedde, Ron Shaffer, and Glen Pulver. North Central Regional Center for Rural Development, Iowa State University of Science and Technology, Ames, Iowa

8 is an importer, or is an exporter in a particular sector. A location quotient that is approximately one ( ) suggests self-sufficiency; a quotient less than 0.75 suggest that a county is an importer. If the location quotient is greater than 1.25, the county likely exports products of that sector. The greater the location quotient, the more significant that sector is to the local economy. According to Table 6, and Figure 4, Seminole County is likely an exporter in farming, mining, utilities, manufacturing, and state and local government sectors in The county is probably an importer in the following sectors: wholesale trade, information, finance and insurance, real estate, professional and technical services, management of companies, administrative services, arts and entertainment, and accommodations and food services. For clarification, (D) in Table 6 generally represents a situation where the number of employers is so small that employment numbers cannot be released without jeopardizing privacy constraints. They do not necessarily represent zero activity. 8

9 Table 4: Labor Force for Seminole County Year Labor Force Employed Unemployed Unemployment Rate, Seminole Unemp Rate, OK ,429 9, % 5.7% ,503 9,415 1, % 6.2% ,847 9,741 1, % 6.2% ,980 10, % 6.0% ,833 9,822 1, % 5.6% ,577 9, % 4.6% ,454 9, % 4.2% ,324 9, % 4.2% ,178 9, % 4.4% ,036 9, % 3.6% ,430 9, % 3.1% ,658 10, % 3.7% ,592 9, % 4.8% ,664 9, % 5.6% ,231 9,203 1, % 5.0% ,083 9, % 4.5% ,358 9, % 4.1% ,673 10, % 4.1% ,061 10, % 3.7% ,243 10, % 6.4% Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics 9

10 Figure 2. Total Employment for Seminole County, ,000 10,500 Total Employment 10,000 9,500 9,000 8,500 8, Year Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistic 10

11 Figure 3. Unemployment Rate for Seminole County and Oklahoma, % 10.0% Unemployment Rate 8.0% 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0% Year Seminole Oklahoma Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics 11

12 Table 5: Employment by Major Industry in Seminole County, Total employment 11,728 11,307 11,213 10,671 10,867 11,179 11,364 12,111 Farm employment 1,257 1,165 1,144 1,132 1,133 1,111 1,162 1,171 Nonfarm employment 10,471 10,142 10,069 9,539 9,734 10,068 10,202 10,940 Forestry, fishing, and related activities (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Mining ,160 1,142 1,348 Utilities Construction Manufacturing 1,611 1,476 1, ,059 1,031 1,214 Wholesale trade Retail trade 1,080 1,021 1,063 1,112 1,089 1,058 1,012 1,073 Transportation and warehousing Information Finance and insurance Real estate and rental and leasing Professional, scientific, and technical services Management of companies and enterprises (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Administrative and waste services Educational services (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Health care and social assistance (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Arts, entertainment, and recreation Accommodation and food services Other services, except public administration Federal, civilian Military State and local 2,067 2,124 1,867 1,815 1,874 1,950 1,988 2,069 Source: Regional Economic Information System , v4.2.0, Table CA25N (D): Not available 12

13 Table 6: Location Quotient for Seminole County, Farm employment Nonfarm employment Private employment Forestry, fishing, and related activities (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Mining Utilities Construction Manufacturing Wholesale trade Retail trade Transportation and warehousing Information Finance and insurance Real estate and rental and leasing Professional, scientific, and technical services Management of companies and enterprises Administrative and waste services Educational services (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Health care and social assistance (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Arts, entertainment, and recreation Accommodation and food services Other services, except public administration Government and government enterprises Federal, civilian Military State and local Source: Computed by Tesfaye Woldesenbet, OCES using data from Regional Economic Information System , v4.2.0, Table CA25N; (D): Not Available 13

14 Figure 4: Location Quotients for Seminole County, Source: Computed by Tesfaye Woldesenbet, OCES using data from Regional Economic Information System , v4.2.0, Table CA25N; Industries for which data was not available are not included. 14

15 Income Trends Table 7 provides data portraying total personal income by major source for Seminole County from Between 2001 and 2008, total personal income in Seminole County increased by 46.3%. One source of income growth in the county from , was from growth of supplements to wages and salaries (i.e., benefits increased by 59.60%; wages and salaries increased by 50.9%). Per capita income for the state of Oklahoma was $35,969. Per capita income in Seminole County was $28,383 in (See also Figure 5). Some of the disparity in per capita income between Seminole County and Oklahoma is likely due to the large share of employment in sectors that do not see wages rise as quickly as the other sectors. (e.g., government and retail trade) It is also significant that Seminole County s adjustment for residence has been positive and is currently positive. This income adjustment accounts for the fact that about 5% of personal income is earned outside of Seminole County. Transfer payments are often referred to only as welfare payments, but this category actually contains a much more diverse group of payments. Table 8 gives the breakdown of the various types of transfer payments received in the county from From , other transfer payments to individuals increased 1,665%, making it the fastest growing category. The next fastest growing category was medical benefits (88.90%). One category of transfer payments declined over this period business payments to individuals (which are primarily personal injury payments). 15

16 Table 7: Personal Income by Major Source for Seminole County, (in thousands) Wage and salary disbursements 181, , , , , , , ,562 Supplements to wages and salaries 45,387 47,865 53,217 52,529 58,424 64,524 66,938 72,439 Proprietors' income 31,751 30,102 30,507 36,509 38,830 37,515 33,090 31,481 Earnings by place of work 258, , , , , , , ,482 plus: Adjustment for residence 25,068 27,377 27,326 33,489 34,037 34,828 37,357 36,470 plus: Dividends, interest, and rent 83,923 78,533 71,899 83,279 88, , , ,073 plus: Personal current transfer receipts 131, , , , , , , ,259 less: Contributions for government social insurance 31,000 31,342 33,211 33,263 37,372 40,959 43,127 46,959 Personal income 467, , , , , , , ,325 Per capita personal income (dollars) Seminole County 19,089 19,912 20,651 21,851 23,302 25,461 26,720 28,383 Per capita personal income (dollars) Oklahoma 26,218 26,218 26,909 28,789 30,469 33,222 34,298 35,969 Source: Regional Economic Information System , v4.2.0, Table CA05N 16

17 Figure 5: Per Capita Income for Creek County and the State of Oklahoma, , , , Per capita income 25, , , , , Year Oklahoma Seminole County Source: Regional Economic Information System , v4.2.0, Tables CA05 and CA05N 17

18 Table 8: Transfer Payments (in thousands) by Type for Seminole County, Retirement and disability insurance benefits 48,367 49,985 50,183 52,996 54,923 57,510 60,820 63,785 Medical benefits 50,577 62,877 67,109 75,783 78,326 86,064 91,118 95,573 Income maintenance benefits 15,947 17,107 20,231 21,426 23,426 22,582 22,983 23,790 Unemployment insurance compensation 2,028 3,790 4,959 3,641 1,988 1,647 1,768 2,375 Veterans benefits 5,259 5,747 6,116 6,719 6,945 7,452 8,135 8,769 Federal education and training assistance 3,533 4,127 4,188 4,236 4,515 4,405 4,165 4,923 Other transfer payments to individuals ,955 Payments to nonprofit institutions 2,245 2,211 2,319 2,413 2,793 2,646 2,556 2,511 Business payments to individuals 3,051 2,015 1, ,301 1,578 Total personal current transfer receipts ($000) 131, , , , , , , ,259 Source: Regional Economic Information System , v4.2.0, Table CA35 18

19 Trends in Use and Sales Tax Collections Tables 9 and 10 presents use tax collections for the City of Seminole and Wewoka for fiscal years Use tax is a tax paid on merchandise bought outside of Oklahoma when the tax was not charged in another state (Oklahoma Tax Commission). For fiscal year 2009, Seminole and Wewoka had $220, and $25, in use tax collections remitted to the city. Table 11 presents county sales tax collections for Seminole County for fiscal years In 2009, collections totaled over $3,146,110 (an increase of 362.3% since 2003), and the tax rate was 0.5% from and 1.250% since Tables 12 and 13 show sales tax collections for the city of Seminole and Wewoka from In 2009, Seminole and Wewoka collected almost $4,876,762 and $767,307 at OK tax rate of 4% in both cities. Estimates of retail sales can be calculated from sales tax collection figures. Figures 6 and 7 show estimated retail sales for the city of Seminole and Wewoka from Retail sales growth can be an important indicator for communities to track over time. Not only are retail sales an indicator of the strength of an economy, but since most communities depend on municipal sales tax revenues to fund their budgets, retail sales also determine a local government's ability to provide for local services. Furthermore, careful analysis of retail strengths and weaknesses may indicate possible areas of improvement for communities intently focused on economic development through the retention or attraction of local retail dollars. Estimated retail sales in Seminole are depicted in figure 6. As one can see in Figure 6, retail sales in Seminole have increased steadily since Wewoka s estimated retail sales, illustrated in 19

20 figure 7, have remained fairly constant over the period presented. Given the population declines and roughly constant employment, the trends in Wewoka are not surprising; the increase in retail sales in Seminole might reflect the increase in personal income of the county and Seminole s role as a retail center. 20

21 Table 9: City Use Tax Collections for the City of Seminole, FY Year Tax Rate Months Collections % 12 $164, % 12 $229, % 12 $132, % 12 $157, % 12 $166, % 12 $279, % 12 $220, Source: Oklahoma Tax Commission Ledger Reports Table 10: City Use Tax Collections for the City of Wewoka, FY Year Tax Rate Months Collections % 12 $16, % 12 $17, % 12 $21, % 12 $27, %-0.0% 6&6 $17, % 12 $35, %-0.0%-4.0% 1&3&8 $25, Source: Oklahoma Tax Commission Ledger Reports Table 11: County Sales Tax Collections for Seminole County FY Year Tax Rate Months County Collections % 12 $680, % 12 $782, % 12 $869, % 12 $1,024, % 12 $1,313, % 12 $2,905, % 12 $3,146, Source: Oklahoma Tax Commission Ledger Reports 21

22 Table 12: Sales Tax Collections and Estimated Retail Sales for Seminole, OK, FY Year Months Rate Sales Tax Collections Estimated Retail Sales % $973, $48,662, % $1,139, $56,957, % $1,407, $70,398, % $1,327, $66,362, % $1,394, $69,727, % $1,501, $75,078, &7 2.0%-3.0% $1,759, $69,047, % $1,866, $62,222, % $1,809, $60,318, % $1,785, $59,515, % $1,714, $57,152, % $1,831, $61,045, % $1,874, $62,482, &2 3.0%-2.0% $1,893, $66,955, &9 2.0%-3.0% $1,793, $65,787, % $1,942, $64,752, % $2,437, $69,649, % $2,471, $70,600, % $2,634, $75,274, % $2,579, $73,704, % $2,799, $79,978, &7 3.5%-4.0% $3,270, $86,186, % $3,719, $92,990, % $3,501, $87,542, % $3,948, $98,715, % $4,058, $101,474, % $4,204, $105,103, % $4,516, $112,902, % $4,923, $123,090, % $4,876, $121,919, Source: Oklahoma Tax Commission 22

23 Table 13: Sales Tax Collections and Estimated Retail Sales for Wewoka, OK, FY Year Months Rate Sales Tax Collections Estimated Retail Sales % $338, $16,938, % $362, $18,145, % $386, $19,344, &4 2.0%-3.0% $441, $19,123, % $560, $18,667, % $601, $20,066, % $593, $19,797, % $555, $18,501, % $502, $16,753, % $497, $16,586, % $493, $16,448, % $486, $16,232, % $496, $16,562, % $498, $16,600, &1 3.0%-4.0% $487, $15,841, % $601, $15,037, % $603, $15,092, % $606, $15,164, % $646, $16,160, % $645, $16,132, % $647, $16,180, % $661, $16,532, % $647, $16,192, % $657, $16,447, % $642, $16,070, % $640, $16,007, % $656, $16,422, % $724, $18,124, % $757, $18,943, % $767, $19,182, Source: Oklahoma Tax Commission 23

24 Figure 6. Estimated Retail Sales for Seminole, OK, $140,000, $120,000, $100,000, Retail Sales $80,000, $60,000, $40,000, $20,000, $ Source: Computed by Lara Brooks, OCES from Oklahoma Tax Commission Ledger Report Year 24

25 Figure 7. Estimated Retail Sales for Wewoka, OK, $25,000, $20,000, Retail Sales $15,000, $10,000, $5,000, $ Source: Computed by Lara Brooks, OCES from Oklahoma Tax Commission Ledger Report Year 25

26 Farms and Agriculture The importance of agriculture may be frequently understated in discussions about total employment and personal income. Many jobs and salaries are generated in businesses that support agriculture. For example, a farm supply store would be classified as retail establishment, but the methods of reporting data are such that it is difficult to isolate the agricultural businesses; however, specific agricultural data was collected to indicate the magnitude of agriculture in Seminole County. Table 14 contains farm income and expenditure data as reported by the Bureau of Economic Analysis, for the years The volume of sales and expenditures reflects, to some extent, the relationship between agriculture and agri-related businesses. For Seminole County, cash receipts and other income decreased by 7.6% from , but production expenses increased by 41.4%. Figure 8 illustrates the total farm labor and proprietors income for the county from Table 15 summarizes Census of Agriculture data for 1997, 2002, and 2007 for the county. In 2007, there were 1,172 farms in Seminole County, and 250,751 total acres in farms. Approximately 61.9% of the land area in the county was farmland in Most of the farms, 1,057 out of 1,172 were family or individually owned, and 469 of the farmers reported farming to be their principal occupation. The average age of farm operators in Seminole County in 2007 was 58 years of age. The market value of agricultural products sold in the county during 2007 was $19,875,000 or $16,958 per farm. 26

27 Table 14: Farm Income (in thousands) for Seminole County, Total cash receipts and other income 23,446 21,386 24,175 24,723 27,767 26,463 23,237 21,665 less: Total production expenses 22,066 19,001 21,643 24,183 24,754 26,244 30,932 31,200 Realized net income 1,380 2,385 2, , (7,695) (9,535) plus: Value of inventory change 622 1,598 (2,015) 2, (2,352) 2,848 (1,215) Total net income including corporate farms 2,002 3, ,607 3,356 (2,133) (4,847) (10,750) less: Net income of corporate farms (1,057) (2,309) (4,320) Total net farm proprietors' income 1,790 3, ,899 2,565 (1,076) (2,538) (6,430) plus: Farm wages and perquisites ,036 1,174 1,333 1,821 2,126 plus: Farm supplements to wages and salaries Total farm labor and proprietors' income 2,556 3,806 1,106 3,082 3, (425) (3,954) Source: Regional Economic Information System , v4.2.0, Table CA45 27

28 Figure 8: Total Farm Labor and Proprietors' Income (in thousands) for Seminole County, $5,000 $4,000 $3,000 $2,000 Proprietors' Income $1,000 $ $1,000 -$2,000 -$3,000 -$4,000 -$5,000 Year Source: Regional Economic Information System , v4.0.4, Table CA45 28

29 Table 15: General Farm Characteristics for Seminole County, 1997, 2002, Number of Farms 1,018 1,167 1,172 Total Acres in Farms 277, , ,751 Total Acres in Cropland 108, ,152 70,440 Average Size of Farm (acres) Percent of Land Area in Farms Farms with Sales of $2,500 or More Average Value of Land And Buildings per Farm $154,853 $173,897 $296,420 Farm Operators by Tenure: Full Owners Part Owners Tenants Farms by Type of Organization Individual or Family 1,105 1,119 1,057 Partnerships Corporations Other Average Age of Farm Operators Farm Operators by Principal Occupation Farming Other Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold (in $1,000) $14,427 $18,483 $19,875 Average Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold per Farm $14,172 $15,838 $16,958 Sources: 1997 Census of Agriculture, Oklahoma State and County Data, Volume 1 Part 36, U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Issued March Census of Agriculture, Oklahoma State and County Data, Volume 1 Part 36, U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, June Census of Agriculture, Oklahoma State and County Data, Volume 1 Part 36, U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, July ter_2_county_level/oklahoma/okv1.pdf 29

30 Summary This report provides an overview of the economic base of Seminole, Wewoka, and Seminole County. Future economic development strategies should utilize the existing economic base in order to maximize the benefits to the local residents. The sectors comprising the economic base of the county are the government and governmental enterprises sector, mining, manufacturing and farming. 30

31 References ESRI Business Analyst. Demographic Comparison and Market Profile Reports for Stillwater, OK; downloaded 07/7/10. Hustedde, Ron, Shaffer, Ron, and Pulver, Glen (1984). Community Economic Analysis: A How To Manual. North Central Regional Center for Rural Development, Iowa State University of Science and Technology: Ames Iowa. Oklahoma Department of Commerce Oklahoma Population Estimates by Place by County. Released July 10, _Estimates_by_Place_by_County_ xls; downloaded 9/10/08, 3:45pm Oklahoma Tax Commission. City Sales Tax Ledger Reports, Fiscal Years 2000 to Available online at Oklahoma Tax Commission. City Use Tax Ledger Reports, Fiscal Years 2000 to Available online at Oklahoma Tax Commission. County Sales Tax Ledger Reports, Fiscal Years 2000 to Available online at U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics. downloaded data 08/1/2010. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Regional Economic Information System , v4.0.4, Tables CA05, CA05N, CA25N, CA35and CA45. U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau Census of Agriculture, Oklahoma State and County Data, Volume 1 Part 36, Issued March U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau Census of Agriculture, Oklahoma State and County Data, Volume 1 Part 36, June U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau Census of Agriculture, Oklahoma State and County Data, Volume 1 Part 36, July er_2_county_level/oklahoma/okv1.pdf 31