Fiji. Key Indicators for Asia and the Pacific Item

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1 1 POPULATION Total population as of 1 July ( 000) Population density (persons/km 2 ) Population (% annual change) Urban population (% of total population) LABOR FORCE calendar year ( 000) Employed a Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas, steam, and air-conditioning supply; water supply; sewerage, waste management, and remediation activities Construction Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles Accommodation and food service activities Transportation and storage Information and communication Finance and insurance activities Real estate activities Others Unemployed Unemployment rate (%) Labor force (% annual change) Labor force participation rate (%) Male Female NATIONAL ACCOUNTS calendar year (F$ million) At Current Prices GDP by industrial origin b at current market prices 3, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Agriculture, forestry, and fishing , Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas, steam, and air-conditioning supply Water supply; sewerage, waste management, and remediation activities Construction Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles , Accommodation and food service activities Transportation and storage Information and communications Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific, and technical activities Administrative and support service activities Public administration and defense; compulsory social security Education Human health and social work activities Arts, entertainment, and recreation

2 2 Other service activities Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goodsand services-producing activities of households for own use Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies Less: Imputed bank service charges Taxes less subsidies on production and imports , , , , , , Gross value added at current factor cost basic prices 3, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Net factor income from abroad GNI at current market price 3, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Structure of Output c (% of GDP at basic prices) Agriculture Industry Services Expenditure on GDP at current market prices 3, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Final consumption expenditure 2, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Household final consumption 2, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , NPISHs final consumption Government final consumption , , , , , , Gross capital formation , , , , , , , , , , Gross fixed capital formation , , , , , , , Public Private Changes in inventories Acquisitions less disposals of valuables Exports of goods and services 2, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Export of goods Export of services Less: Imports of goods and services 2, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Imports of goods at current prices Imports of services at current prices Statistical discrepancy , Structure of Demand (% of GDP at current market prices) Household final consumption d Government final consumption Gross capital formation Changes in inventories Exports of goods and services Imports of goods and services Statistical discrepancy At Constant Prices GDP by industrial origin e at market prices Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining and quarrying

3 3 Manufacturing Electricity, gas, steam, and air-conditioning supply Water supply; sewerage, waste management, and remediation activities Construction Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles f Accommodation and food services activities Transportation and storage Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific, and technical activities Administrative and support service activities Public administration and defense; compulsory social security Education Human health and social work activities Arts, entertainment, and recreation g Other service activities Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goodsand services-producing activities of households for own use Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies Less: Imputed bank service charges Taxes less subsidies on production and imports Gross value added at factor cost basic prices 2, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Net factor income from abroad GNI at constant market prices Growth of Output h (% annual change) GDP i Agriculture Industry Services Investment Financing at Current Prices Gross capital formation , , , , , , , , , , Gross national saving 1, , , , , , , , , , , Gross domestic saving j , , , , , , , , , , Net factor income from abroad Net current transfers from abroad k Savings and Investment (% of GDP at current market prices) Gross domestic saving Gross national saving Gross capital formation At Current Market Prices (F$) Per capita GDP l 3,913 4,094 4,301 4,531 4,859 5,233 5,476 5,570 5,622 5,661 5,938 6,718 6,993 7,458 8,162 8,752 9, Per capita GNI 4,502 4,626 4,963 5,320 5,694 5,966 6,187 6,339 6,509 6,614 6,862 7,683 7,980 8,775 9,284 10,029 10,704...

4 4 PRODUCTION INDEXES period averages Agriculture; = Mining; = Manufacturing; = ENERGY annual values Coal (t 000) Imports Consumption Electricity (kwh million) Production Consumption PRICE INDEXES period averages Consumer (national); = Food and nonalcoholic beverages Alcoholic beverages, tobacco, and narcotics Clothing and footwear Housing, water, electricity, gas, and other fuels Furnishings, household equipment, and routine household maintenance Health Transport Communication Recreation and culture Education Restaurants and hotels Miscellaneous goods and services Food m Nonfood n Implicit GDP deflator l ; = Price Indexes (% annual change) Consumer price index Food price index Nonfood price index Implicit GDP deflator MONEY AND BANKING o as of end of period (F$ million) Money supply (M1) ,205 1,150 1,621 1,357 1,262 1,411 1,991 2,098 3,510 3,685 4,201 4,367 4,972 Currency in circulation p Demand deposits q ,332 1, ,027 1,593 1,661 3,068 3,214 3,653 3,767 4,331 Quasi-money 920 1,471 1,539 1,946 2,145 2,448 2,982 3,288 3,069 3,278 3,402 3,940 4,190 5,162 5,707 6,526 6,826 7,404 Securities other than shares Money supply (M3) 1,514 1,673 2,025 2,355 2,578 2,969 3,630 3,931 3,677 3,937 4,075 4,525 4,810 5,723 6,299 7,198 7,541 8,163 Foreign assets (net) r 842 1, ,102 1,371 1,473 1,773 1,623 1,807 1,877 2,215 Domestic credit 1, ,552 1,994 2,224 2,998 3,664 3,706 3,859 4,119 4,088 4,129 4,243 4,838 5,742 6,513 7,006 7,423

5 5 Claims on government sector s Claims on private sector 1,146 1,085 1,605 1,821 2,237 2,769 3,336 3,376 3,624 3,650 3,776 3,923 4,174 4,558 5,264 6,011 6,786 7,417 Claims on other financial institutions t Claims on state and local government Claims on public nonfinancial corporations Other items u Money supply (M3) (% annual change) M3 (% of GDP at current market prices) Deposit Money Banks Demand deposits q ,332 1, ,027 1,593 1,661 3,068 3,214 3,653 3,767 4,331 Other deposits v 920 1,034 1,058 1,304 1,408 1,523 2,126 1,956 2,026 2,371 2,375 2,347 2,529 2,094 2,494 2,872 3,058 3,073 Domestic credits outstanding w 1,189 1,127 1,158 1,363 1,626 1,996 2,424 2,475 2,762 2,787 2,883 3,118 3,355 3,857 4,835 5,480 5,986 6,488 GOVERNMENT FINANCE fiscal year ending 31 December 31 July (F$ million) Central Government Total revenue and grants , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,837.9 Total revenue , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,819.1 Current revenue , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,807.9 Taxes , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,578.9 Nontaxes Capital receipts Grants Total expenditure and net lending 1, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,066.6 Total expenditure 1, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,982.6 Current expenditure x , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,034.8 Capital expenditure , Net lending Current surplus/deficit Capital account surplus/deficit , Overall budgetary surplus/deficit y Financing Domestic borrowing Foreign borrowing Use of cash balances z Government Finance (% of GDP at current market prices) Total revenue Taxes Total expenditure Overall budgetary surplus/deficit Expenditure by Function, Central Government Total , , , General public services Defense Education

6 6 Health Social security and welfare Housing and community amenities Economic services Agriculture Industry Electricity, gas, and water Transport and communications Other economic services Others Expenditure by Function (% of GDP at current market prices) Education Health Social security EXTERNAL TRADE calendar year (F$ million) Exports, fob 1,155 1,221 1,132 1,269 1,206 1,193 1,202 1,210 1,471 1,310 1,605 1,925 2,182 2,120 2,302 2,059 1,937 2,054 Imports, cif 1,822 2,017 1,970 2,285 2,502 2,723 3,124 2,890 3,601 3,022 3,465 3,914 4,031 5,199 5,013 4,757 4,839 4,978 Trade balance ,016-1,296-1,530-1,923-1,680-2,130-1,712-1,859-1,989-1,849-3,079-2,710-2,698-2,903-2,923 External Trade (% annual change) Exports Imports Direction of Trade calendar year ($ million) Exports, total , United States Australia New Zealand United Kingdom Tonga China, People s Republic of Kiribati Japan Vanuatu Samoa Imports, total , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Singapore Australia New Zealand China, People s Republic of France Japan United States Malaysia Korea, Republic of Taipei,China

7 7 BALANCE OF PAYMENTS aa calendar year ($ million) Current account balance Balance on goods , ,159-1, ,085 Exports ,068 1,205 1,146 1, Imports ,062-1,285 1,368 1,555 1,571 1,980 1,242 1,555 1,922 1,975 2,305 2,237 1,879 1,919 2,078 Balance on services Credit , ,169 1,223 1,237 1,277 1,259 1,281 1,422 Debit Balance on primary income Credit Debit Balance on secondary income Credit Debit Capital account Credit Debit Financial account Direct investment Portfolio investment Financial derivatives Other investment Net errors and omissions Overall balance Reserves and related items International investment position ,252-1,814-2,230 2,184-2,376-2,734-2,994-3,008-3,600-3,485-3,677-4,036 Balance of Payments (% of GDP at current market prices) Exports Imports Balance on goods Current account balance Overall balance INTERNATIONAL RESERVES as of end of period ($ million) Total ,116.1 Gold, national valuation Foreign exchange ,018.4 Reserve position in the IMF SDRs EXCHANGE RATES (F$ $) End of period Average of period EXTERNAL INDEBTEDNESS as of end of year ($ million) Total debt outstanding and disbursed Long-term debt Public and publicly guaranteed

8 8 Private nonguaranteed Short-term debt Use of IMF credit External debt (% of GNI) Total long-term debt (% of total debt) Short-term debt (% of total debt) Debt service (% of exports of goods and services) Debt service transactions during the year ($ million) Principal repayments on long-term debt * Interest on long-term debt * Interest on short-term debt Average terms of new commitments Interest (% per annum) Maturity (years) Grace period (years) Grant element (%) = data not available; = magnitude equals zero; 0 or 0.0 = magnitude is less than half of unit employed; = marks break in series; * = provisional, preliminary, estimate; $ = United States dollars; cif = cost, insurance, and freight; F$ = dollars; fob = free on board; GDP = gross domestic product; GNI = gross national income; IMF = International Monetary Fund; km 2 = square kilometer; kwh = kilowatt-hour; NPISHs = nonprofit institutions serving households; SDRs = special drawing rights; t = metric ton. a Data refer to paid employment as of end of June, except for 2000 and 2005, for which data refer to end of December. The sum of employed and unemployed does not match the total for labor force because employed also includes unpaid employment. For 2014, data on employment by industry was derived using percentage distribution of employment, which includes unpaid employment. Hence, data for 2014 is not comparable with previous years. b Estimates for are compiled using a different methodology and are not comparable with estimates prior to Figures for 2008 onward are current basic prices. c Calculated before deduction of imputed bank service charges. d Includes NPISHs for e Data for are similar to gross value added at factor costs; and for 2008 onward, are similar to gross value added at basic prices. f For , refers to wholesale and retail; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles, and personal and household goods. g For , refers to other community, social, and personal service activities. h For 2005, 2008, and 2011, growth rates were calculated from GDP series without breaks. i Refers to gross value added at factor cost and/or basic price. j Estimated as the difference between GDP by industrial origin at current market prices and final consumption expenditure. k Derived from balance-of-payments data. l Prior to 2008, refers to factor costs. For 2008 onward, refers to basic prices. m Refers to food and nonalcoholic beverages. n Refers to weighted average of alcoholic beverages, tobacco, and narcotics; clothing and footwear; housing, water, electricity, gas, and other fuels; furnishings, household equipment, and routine household maintenance; health; transport; communication; recreation and culture; education; restaurants and hotels; and miscellaneous goods and services. o Data for 2000 are from the Monetary Survey, which follows an older format of presenting monetary and financial data; and for 2001 onward, data are from the Depository Corporations Survey, which follows the IMF standardized reporting format. p Defined as notes and coins issued less local currency held with commercial banks. q Refers to transferrable deposits. r Refers to total foreign assets of commercial banks, the Reserve Bank of (RBF), and central government less foreign liabilities of commercial banks and the RBF. s Refers to net claims on central government. t Financial institutions refer to official entities. u Includes RBF notes and bonds held outside of the banking system. v Refers to the sum of savings deposits and time deposits of all depository corporations. w Refers to the total values of outstanding lending of commercial banks. x Includes value added tax.

9 9 y Figures include nonbudgetary surplus/deficit, hence the item refers to overall budgetary surplus/deficit. z Calculated as residual of financing subitems. From 2007, includes total loan repayments. aa For , follows the IMF s Balance of Payments Manual (fifth edition); and for 2005 onward, follows the IMF s Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (sixth edition). Sources: Population Government of, Bureau of Statistics (BOS). Official communication, 10 May 2018; past communication. Urban Population World Bank. World Development Indicators. (accessed 6 June 2018). Labor Force National Accounts Production Indexes Agriculture Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. FAOSTAT. (accessed 11 April 2018). Mining Manufacturing Energy Coal United Nations Statistics Division. Energy Statistics Database. (accessed 6 June 2018). Electricity Price Indexes Money and Banking Reserve Bank of. Official communication, 4 June 2018; past communication. Government Finance For 2000: BOS. Official communication, 28 April For : Reserve Bank of. Official communication, 27 April 2018; past communication. Expenditure by Function External Trade Direction of Trade International Monetary Fund (IMF). Direction of Trade Statistics. (accessed 25 May 2018). Balance of Payments International Reserves IMF. International Financial Statistics. (accessed 16 April 2018). Exchange Rates IMF. International Financial Statistics. (accessed 11 April 2018). External Indebtedness World Bank. World Development Indicators. (accessed 18 April 2018).

Viet Nam. Key Indicators for Asia and the Pacific Item

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