Risks and Challenges for Corporate Cash Investors in China 企业投资者在中国所面临的风险及挑战
|
|
- Isabel Marsh
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Risks and Challenges for Corporate Cash Investors in China 企业投资者在中国所面临的风险及挑战 Kheng Leong Cheah Head of Global Liquidity Sales, Asia Pacific J.P. Morgan Asset Management
2 Question #1 问题 #1 Question on investment horizon, how long can you invest your cash out? (fixed tenor or average portfolio WAM) A. 7 days or below B. 30 days or below C. 90 days or below D. 1 year or below E. Above 1 year / no investment policy requirement 关于投资期限的问题, 请选择您能接受的现金投资期限?( 固定期限或理财产品组合平均期限 ) A. 7 天 B. 30 天 C. 90 天 D. 1 年 E. > 1 年 / 没有投资政策要求 1
3 Question #2 问题 #2 Specific for China: with more short term interest rates available, which cash benchmark do you find most useful? A. PBoC overnight cash rate or 7-day call deposit rate B. Short maturity Shibor rates C. Best deposit rates from Big-5 banks D. Wealth management product yields E. Average money market fund yields 具体到中国投资 : 在众多短期利率中, 您认为哪个基准利率更有参考性? A. 中国央行隔夜现金利率或七天通知存款利率 B. 短期上海银行间同业拆放利率 C. 五大行最高存款利率 D. 理财产品收益率 E. 货币市场基金平均收益率 2
4 Investment options for institutional clients in China 中国机构投资者在中国的投资选择 3
5 Cash forecasting and cash investment tenor segmentation is usually the prerequisite for cash investments 现金预测以及投资期限分类通常是现金投资的前提条件 Cash segmented by liquidity needs and risk profile Daily operating cash Usually requires same day liquidity (eg. Invest in MMF, 7 day deposit, current account) (Horizon-Daily Liquidity) Cash Reserve - Usually invest for less than 3 months (eg. Invest in MMF, less than 3 months bank products) (Horizon-Annual) Cash for special purpose Usually invest for less than 1 year (Horizon-Relatively longer) Strategic cash Usually stable cash flows, invest for more than 1 year (Horizon-longer) 1 st Quarter Source: JPMAM. For illustration purpose only. 2 nd Quarter 3 rd Quarter 4 th Quarter 4
6 Current investment options in China are limited for institutional investors - Common cash management tools in China 当前中国的企业投资选择有限 - 中国境内常见的现金管理工具 Bank deposits Structured deposits Wealth management products Money Market Funds Bond Funds / Separate Account Investment Horizon Current/ Contract/ 7D/ 3M/ 6M/ 12M Variety of tenors Variety of tenors Daily liquidity Medium to long duration, usually 3M to 36M Yield management PBoC Guidance Depending on banks appetite Enhanced return over regulated deposits by variety of structures Depending on banks appetite Enhanced return over regulated deposits by variety of underlying asset classes Depends on underlying asset class Market yield, benchmark to 7 day call deposit Actively and strategically managed for principal safety, liquidity, and yield Provide excess returns relative to a benchmark or highest risk adjusted returns Liquidity Daily access only available for current account / contract savings Otherwise, by tenors By tenors By tenors T+0/ T+1/ T+2 settlement Liquidity provided by the Fund Negotiated with the fund manager, usually pre-determined on the fund contract Vehicle structure Bank accounts Bank derivative investment products Investment products Public mutual funds Public mutual funds / IMA Counterparty & credit risk Single counterparty s balance sheet risk Single counterparty s balance sheet risk Some derivatives expos to other counterparty risk Single counterparty s balance sheet risk* Risk diversified among multiple counterparties AAA-rated MMFs are restricted by AAA investment guidelines Risk diversified among multiple counterparties Typically unrated, but can have bond fund rating from NRSRO Operational & Cost Requires daily management and reinvestment by investors Cost of treasury resources Requires daily management and reinvestment by the investor Cost of treasury resources Requires daily management and reinvestment by the investor Cost of treasury resources For illustrative purposes only. * According to CBRC 2014 [No. 35], bank are not permitted to provide principal guarantee for wealth management products. Actively managed by fund managers No subscription or redemption fees Published management fee (inclusive of portfolio management, custody, administration, accounting and transfer agency fees) Actively managed by fund managers Usually subscription or redemption fees are charged for bond fund Published management fee (inclusive of portfolio management, custody, administration, accounting and transfer agency fees) SMA fees can be negotiated with fund manager, usually fees commensurate with investment size and tenor 5
7 Market yield increased and is expected to remains high 市场利率增加并维持高位 1Y CDB bond and 3M NCD YTM (%) 7 Day Repo & 3M Shibor Rates (%) 5.0 1Y CDB Bond 3M NCD 5.0 R007 SHIBOR3M After Fed raised interest rate in Dec and Mar, PBoC also increased market interest rate through open market operation, which triggered market yield up The tight liquidity and bond entrustment holding issues accelerated bond market adjustment, which also triggered increase of market yield since Dec PBoC began to conduct decrease short, increase long policy on Aug 24, effectively increasing funding cost in the open market Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 Apr-16 May-16 Jun-16 Jul-16 Aug-16 Aug-16 Sep-16 Oct-16 Nov-16 Dec-16 Jan-17 Feb-17 Mar-17 Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 Apr-16 May-16 Jun-16 Jul-16 Aug-16 Sep-16 Oct-16 Nov-16 Dec-16 Jan-17 Feb-17 Mar-17 Apr-17 Source: Wind, CIFM, Data as of Mar
8 How will rising interest rates affect the return of different investments? 利率上升会对不同投资的回报率带来什么影响? Investment Type Advantages Disadvantages Overnight deposits Term deposits Money market funds A series of overnight deposits will generally track higher rates closely Deposits are not marked-to-market and so there are no unrealised losses The yield of MMFs will rise in line with prevailing interest rates No unrealised losses The overall return may be less than better diversified investment options The gain at maturity will generally be less than a series of shorter deposits The increase in yield will lag rising rates depending on fund Weighted Average Maturity (WAM) Short term bond funds The higher yield of ST funds may help offset unrealised losses The higher duration will mean the unrealised losses will be greater than MMFs Separate accounts The higher yield may help offset unrealised losses Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management; data as of 31st Mar For illustrative purposes only. Strategy may be difficult to shorten if rates rise quickly 7
9 China Institutional Investors: Five Key Challenges for 2017 中国机构投资者在 2017 年面临的挑战 8
10 Question #3 问题 #3 Despite concerns of a hard landing and rapid currency devaluation in 2016, the Chinese economy actually performed quite well. Into 2017, what do you believe are the key risks for investors in China? A. Economic tailwinds fade and the economy slows substantially B. Further Renminbi depreciation and FX outflows C. Increased regulatory and reform risks D. Credits risks and defaults continue to increase E. At present, I don t believe there are any major risks for investors in China 尽管 2016 年面临经济硬着陆和人民币汇率急速贬值的挑战, 中国经济实际表现依然相当出色 展望 2017 年, 您认为对于中国的投资者而言, 最主要的风险因素包括哪些? A. 经济增长的利好因素减少, 经济增长大幅放缓 B. 人民币汇率进一步贬值以及外汇流出 C. 监管和改革方面的风险加大 D. 信贷违约风险持续上升 E. 目前我认为对中国投资者而言不存在任何重大风险 9
11 Challenge #1: Balancing growth and economic stability 挑战之一 : 在经济增长与稳定间求平衡 GDP Key Economic Indicators Caixin PMI 10% 9% GDP (QoQ) Bloomberg GDP Estimate GDP (YoY) 25% FAI Retail Sales IP 55 Manufacturing Services 8% 20% 53 7% 6% 15% 51 5% 4% 10% 49 3% 2% 5% 47 1% 0% Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 0% Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Source: Bloomberg and J.P. Morgan; data as of 31st Mar
12 Challenge #2: Managing CNY stability 挑战之二 : 维持人民币汇率稳定 CNY v USD China Forex Reserves CFETS v USD TWI (base Jan 14) 7.2 CNY (LHS) % Change YoY (RHS) 8% 4.1 FOREX (USD trn) (lhs) % Change y/y (rhs) 20% 130 CFETS USD TWI 7.0 6% % % 2% 0% % 5% % -4% -6% % -5% -10% % % % Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar % Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16 Jan Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Source: Bloomberg, Standard Chartered and J.P. Morgan; data as of 31st Mar
13 Challenge #3: Managing monetary policy amid rising inflation 挑战之三 : 在通胀上升的环境中管理货币政策 Inflation (%y/y) Policy Rates (%) Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 7% 5% CPI PPI 7% 6% 1-yr Deposit 1-yr Lending 21% 20% Large Banks Small Banks Adjusted for PBoC Flows 19% 3% 5% 18% 1% 4% 17% -1% 16% -3% 3% 15% 14% -5% 2% 13% -7% Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 1% Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 12% Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Source: Bloomberg, HSBC, People's Bank of China and J.P. Morgan Asset Management; data as of 31st Mar
14 Challenge #4: Balancing liquidity requirements and costs 挑战之四 : 平衡流动性和融资成本 Total SLF, MLF & PSL (CNY bn) Monetary Conditions Index PBoC OMO Tenor Mix 7,000 6,000 Pledged Supplementary Lending (PSL) Medium Term Lending Facility (MLF) Short Term Lending Facility (SLF) % 90% 80% 28-day 5, % 4,000 60% 80 50% 7-day 14-day 3,000 40% 2, % 1, % 10% 0 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar % Mar-16 Jun-16 Sep-16 Dec-16 Mar-17 Source: Bloomberg, Citibank, People's Bank of China and J.P. Morgan Asset Management; data as of 31st Mar
15 Challenge #5: Deleveraging the system 挑战之五 : 金融体系去杠杆 Private Sector Credit to GDP Wealth Management Products WMP & Trust Product Yields 240% 220% 200% 180% Informal lending Letter of credit Brokers & fund subs Corporate bonds Undiscounted BA WMP (loans & credit) Entrusted loans Total outstanding loans Bank WMP Trn (LHS) WMP / Deposits (RHS) 20% 18% 16% 14% 12% 10% 9% 8% 7% 6% Banks' WMP Wgt Avg Return Trust Product Expected Return 160% 15 10% 5% 140% 120% 100% % 6% 4% 2% 4% 3% 2% 1% 80% H16e 0 0% H1-16 0% Source: Bloomberg, Citibank, Bloomberg, UBS, Wind and J.P. Morgan Asset Management; data as of 31 December
16 China Credit Update: Changes in Bank and Corporate Credit outlook 中国信用市场更新 : 银行及企业风险变化 15
17 Question #4 问题 #4 How do you analyze counterparty risk in China? A. Use domestic ratings e.g. only invest in AAA rated banks B. Use international ratings e.g. only invest in A or better rated banks C. Use CDS spreads with trigger at certain levels D. Only invest in the Big-5 banks E. All banks in China are implicitly supported so there is no counterparty risk 您如何分析中国的交易对手方风险? A. 使用国内评级 例如仅投资 AAA 评级的银行 B. 使用国际评级 例如仅投资评级为 A 或更高的银行 C. 使用在特定水平将被触发的信用违约互换价差 D. 仅投资五大行 E. 中国所有银行都拥有隐形支持 因此不存在交易对手方风险 16
18 The funding profile of Chinese banks has changed significantly over past several years as demand for credit and impact of interest rate liberalization alter landscape 受市场需求及利率自由化等变化的影响, 中国银行的融资状况在过去几年有明显变化 Equity and Other Investment* / Total Funding Use Percentage of Wholesale Funding 25% National big banks Medium & small banks 1.4% 35% Medium & small banks National big banks 20% ROA - banking sector (RHS) 1.2% 30% 1.0% 15% 0.8% 25% 10% 0.6% 20% 0.4% 5% 0.2% 15% 0% end-2014 end-2015 end % 10% end-2014 end-2015 end-2016 Source: People's Bank of China and J.P. Morgan Asset Management; data as of 21 April *Other investment includes investment receivables. ROA stands for return on assets. 17
19 International rating agencies downgraded some issuers, while the domestic ratings are stable 国际评级机构调降部分发行人的评级, 国内评级保持不变 Domestic versus International Ratings - Corporates Domestic versus International Ratings - Banking AAA AA+ AA AA- A+ A AAA AA+ AA AA- A+ A Domestic Rating International Rating International Rating 1 year ago A- BBB+ BBB BBB- BB+ Domestic Rating International Rating International Rating 1 year ago A- BBB+ BBB BBB- BB+ BB BB CNPC CNOOC SINOPEC Shenhua Dongfeng State Construction Baosteel Minmetals Beijing Enterprise Vanke Bright Food Soho China BoC ICBC CCB ABC BOCOM Merchants Citic SPDB Minsheng Everbright Industrial Guangfa Source: Bloomberg, Fitch, Wind and J.P. Morgan Asset Management; data as of 21 April
20 The number of defaults has increased as the Government s willingness and capacity to support the system has decreased 违约事件的增加体现政府刚性兑付的意愿及能力有所下降 Non-SOE SOE Zhuhai Zhongfu (Manufacturer) 1,180mm Shenda (Chemical) 300mm Dongbei Steel (Steel) 7,170mm GuoYu (Transportation) 600m Peoples Republic of China Established Cloud Live Tech (Restaurant) 480mm Tianwei Yingli (Solar Power) 2,700mm Yabang (Chemical) 900mm Shanxi Huayu (Coal) 3,850m Sichuan Coal (Coal) 4,750m Hebei Logistics (Transportation) 450m Inner Mongolia Berun (Chemical) 3,800m 1949 Apr Jun 2015 Oct Dec 2016 Feb Apr Jun Aug Nov 2014 Dec 2017 Baoding Tianwei (Manufacturer) 4500mm Sino Steel (Steel) 2,000mm Shanshui (Cement) 7,100mm Hongda (Steel) 400mm Yurun (Food) 1,500mm 19 Nailun (F&B) 800m Evergreen (transportation) 940m Dalian Machine (Manufacturing) 200mm Source: Wind, JPMAM. The lower rows in the boxes are sectors (in brackets) and outstanding bonds at time of defaults. The charts only illustrates defaults on public bonds, not including private placement bonds, bonds guaranteed by 3rd parties, or bonds issued through SME program. China City Construction (Construction) 16,150m Dalian Machine Tool (Manufacturing) 3,800mm Huasheng Jiangquan (Metals) 1,400m
21 To minimizing credit risk investors should 投资者如何降低信用风险 Focus on Standalone Profile Focus on Government Support Capital Capital structure (for banks) Gross (net) debt to earnings volatility (for corporates) Ministry of Finance Peoples Bank of China Earnings Liquidity Market Position Management Review for resiliency and quality over prolonged time periods Matched funding, stable retail funding base (for banks) Cash position, backup credit lines, short-term debt/gross debt (for corporates) Market share, brand name, sector competition landscape, bargaining/pricing power, scale Determine consistency and integrity Strong Government Links Weaker Government Links No Government Links Policy Banks Systemically important Commercial Banks Systemically important state owned corporates Smaller Commercial Banks Smaller, non-systemically important SOEs Private Corporates Source: JPMAM. As at 31st Aug
22 However, not all government support is equal 但并非所有的政府支持都相同 Different Governments Receive Different Supports Determinants of Government Support Central Government Strong High Low Provincial Government Utilities and infrastructures Social Benefits Mining, retail, and other commercialized business Provincial capitals & subprovincial cities Dominating sector leaders or highly-regulated oligopoly sectors Exclusivity Fragmented market share or oligopoly with fierce competition Prefectures & lower ranked governments Weak Controlling ownership, Integration into government budgets. Government Involvement Private Corporates or passive investments from governments Source: JPMAM. As at 31st Aug
23 Off-balance sheet investment and why J.P. Morgan? 负债表外的投资以及为何选择摩根? 22
24 Not all money market funds are the same: Due diligence is important 然而不是所有货币市场基金都相同 : 作好全面的尽职调查非常重要 A organization s investment policy provides a firm foundation for sound investment decision making. It helps the organizations achieve its investment goals, provides internal clarity, and promotes long-term discipline in investment decisionmaking. Investment Policy Fund Ratings Other Criteria Scope and Objectives Preservation of capital Necessary liquidity Maximizing total returns Risk Tolerance Interest rate risk Credit risk Liquidity Risk Permissible investments Concentration limits Reporting and custody Responsibilities and compliance Global Rating Agencies help investors assess the stability and credit worthiness of funds To achieve the highest ratings, a fund must meet certain investment criteria Rating agencies also conduct frequent monitoring and oversight of funds Fund sponsor s strength, commitment and record The strength and track record of investment process The importance of proprietary credit analysis and how credit risk is assessed Levels of liquidity, investor concentration and access Ease of operational and oversight Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management: For illustrative purposes only. 23
25 Why J.P. Morgan: A proven approach to credit analysis and security selection 摩根大通拥有一系列的信用分析以及债券挑选审批流程 Our rigorous process is driven by quantitative and qualitative research, and differentiated by independent oversight. PROVIDE CREDIT AND RISK MANAGEMENT OVERSIGHT Our team independently evaluates all selections, ensuring quality and objectivity. IDENTIFY potential opportunities Portfolio Managers and Traders ANALYZE securities through robust research Credit Analysts CREATE approved list of issuers Credit Analysts ASSESS relative value and construct portfolio Portfolio Managers Supply / Liquidity Return / Yield Conduct qualitative testing/ fundamental research Run financial models and quantitative screens MONITOR CONTINUOUSLY Our process includes longstanding, monthly Investment and Governance Committee meetings to review and manage exposures. Portfolio managers, credit analysts and the risk management team are separate groups that collaborate to provide objective analysis and deliver a rigorous and repeatable process 24
26 Comparison of multiple guidelines for Chinese money market funds 不同机构对中国货币市场基金有不同的指引标准 Guideline CSRC* CCXR** Fitch CIFM RMB MMF CIFM RMB Cash Liquidity MMF Maximum WAM 120-days 120-days 75-days 75-days 60-days Maximum WAL 240-days 120-days 120-days 120-days 120-days Maximum Maturity Minimum Credit Rating for underlying investments Repo / Reverse repo Fixed: 397-days Floating: Unlimited Max 20% in >1yr FRN Corporate bond: AA+ (domestic) CP: A-1 Fixed: 397-days Floating: Unlimited LT: AA+ (domestic) or ST: A-1 (domestic) Fixed: 397-days Floating: 2-years A- (LT), F2 (ST) Min 50%>=F1 Fixed: 397-days Floating: 2-years AAA domestic Internally approved, A2 Moody s & eligible Fitch Fixed: 397-days Floating: 2-years Only sovereign and policy bank financial bonds. Yes(<=20% ) / Yes Yes (<=20% ) / Yes No / Yes No / Yes No / Yes SSE Reverse Repo Unlimited Unlimited Interbank Reverse Repo Issuer Concentration Maximum 40% 20% per Custodian Bank 5% per other banks 10% per Corporate issuer Unlimited 20% per Custodian Banks 5% per other banks 10% per corporate issuer Unlimited Max 25% per transaction Maximum 20% Max 10% per cpty 35% Govt Bond issuer 15% Policy Banks 15% Big-5 Banks 5% Corp issuer Unlimited Max 25% per transaction Maximum 20% Max 10% per cpty 35% Govt Bond 15% Policy Banks 15% Banks*** 5% Corp issuer Unlimited Max 25% per transaction Maximum 20% Max 10% per cpty 35% Govt Bond 15% Policy Banks 15% Banks*** Issue Concentration 30% Banks 100% Govt Bond 50% Policy Banks 100% Govt Bond 50% Policy Banks 30% Banks Minimum 10% in cash**** 100% Govt Bond 50% Policy Banks 30% Banks Minimum 10% in cash**** Remark: The CIFM MMF investment guideline is subject to credit rating agency s criteria * China Securities Regulatory Commission ** CCXR: China Chengxin Credit Rating Company Limited 25 *** Investment % on time deposit excludes the negotiated deposit which does not bear the interest loss at early termination. There is no limit of total negotiated deposit **** Includes current deposit, repo agreement and bond with remaining maturity less or equal to 1 day
27 Summary 总结 Step 1: Segment your treasury cash set your investment policy Step 2: Understand the market risk in your underlying investments. Set benchmark and review periodically Step 3: Regulatory environment and market changes pose as opportunity as well and challenge in cash investment especially in a challenging market like China. Choosing the right partner with sponsorship strength and track record in the market is critical 26
28 Q&A 问答 27
29 Disclaimer NOT FOR RETAIL DISTRIBUTION: This communication has been prepared exclusively for 2017 Treasury Leadership Series Greater China and not for re-distribution The CIFM RMB Money Market Fund (the Fund ) is a fund ONLY registered in China, the PRC. This fund is managed and offered by China International Fund Management Co., Ltd., which is a joint venture between Shanghai International Trust Co. Ltd. and J.P. Morgan Asset Management (UK) Ltd. The shareholders do not engage directly in the investment management of funds managed by CIFM. Shares of the Fund may be offered and sold only in China to: (i) individuals who are Chinese citizens and residents; (ii) institutions legally organized in China and permitted by Chinese law and regulation to invest in open-end investment funds; and (iii) entities with Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor status in China. This is a promotional document and is intended to report solely on investment strategies and opportunities identified by J.P. Morgan Asset Management and as such the views contained herein are not to be taken as an advice or recommendation to buy or sell any investment or interest thereto. This document is confidential and intended only for the person or entity to which it has been provided. Reliance upon information in this material is at the sole discretion of the reader. The material was prepared without regard to specific objectives, financial situation or needs of any particular receiver. Any research in this document has been obtained and may have been acted upon by J.P. Morgan Asset Management for its own purpose. The results of such research are being made available as additional information and do not necessarily reflect the views of J.P. Morgan Asset Management. Any forecasts, figures, opinions, statements of financial market trends or investment techniques and strategies expressed are those of JPMorgan Asset Management, unless otherwise stated, as of the date of issuance. They are considered to be reliable at the time of writing, but no warranty as to the accuracy, and reliability or completeness in respect of any error or omission is accepted. They may be subject to change without reference or notification to you. Any investment decision should be based solely on the basis of any applicable local offering documents such as the Prospectus, annual report, semi-annual report, private placement or offering memorandum. For further information, any questions and for copies of the offering material you can contact your usual J.P. Morgan Asset Management representative. Both past performance and yield may not be a reliable guide to future performance. There is no guarantee that any forecast will come to past. Any reproduction, retransmission, dissemination or other unauthorised use of this document or the information contained herein by any person or entity without the express prior written consent of J.P. Morgan Asset Management is strictly prohibited. J.P. Morgan Asset Management and/or any of its affiliates and employees may hold positions or act as a market maker in the financial instruments of any issuer discussed herein or act as the underwriter, placement agent or lender to such issuer. The investments and strategies discussed herein may not be suitable for all investors and may not be authorized or its offering may be restricted in your jurisdiction, it is the responsibility of every reader to satisfy himself as to the full observance of the laws and regulations of the relevant jurisdictions. Prior to any application investors are advised to take all necessary legal, regulatory and tax advice on the consequences of an investment in the product(s). J.P. Morgan Asset Management is the brand for the asset management business of JPMorgan Chase & Co. and its affiliates worldwide. This communication is issued by the following entities: in the United Kingdom by JPMorgan Asset Management (UK) Limited, which is authorized and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority(FCA); in other EU jurisdictions by JPMorgan Asset Management (Europe) S.à r.l.; in Switzerland by J.P. Morgan (Suisse) SA, which is regulated by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority FINMA; in Hong Kong by JF Asset Management Limited, or JPMorgan Funds (Asia) Limited, or JPMorgan Asset Management Real Assets (Asia) Limited; in Singapore by JPMorgan Asset Management (Singapore) Limited (Co. Reg. No K) or JPMorgan Asset Management Real Assets (Singapore) Pte Ltd (Co. Reg. No E); Australia by JPMorgan Asset Management (Australia) Limited; in Taiwan by JPMorgan Asset Management (Taiwan) Limited; in Brazil by Banco J.P. Morgan S.A., which is regulated by The Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM) and Brazilian Central Bank (Bacen); and in Canada by JPMorgan Asset Management (Canada) Inc., which is a registered Portfolio Manager and Exempt Market Dealer in all Canadian provinces and territories except the Yukon and is also registered as an Investment Fund Manager in British Columbia, Ontario, Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador. This communication is issued in the United States by J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc., which is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Copyright 2017 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. 28 Material ID: 38eaf480-30b7-11e7-880e c8a 05/17
2015年度审计报告及财务报表 02 03
2015年度审计报告及财务报表 02 03 2015 年度审计报告及财务报表 04 05 资产负债表 单位 : 中国石化财务有限责任公司 金额单位 : 元 资产行次 2015-12-31 2014-12-31 负债及所有者权益行次 2015-12-31 2014-12-31 资产 : 1 负债 : 52 现金 2 200,861.73 192,601.71 拆入资金 53 10,000,000,000.00
More informationAnalysis. ORI for the 3 rd Quarter of 2017 概要 2017 年三季度末中国银行离岸人民币指数 (ORI) 为 1.22%, 较上季度末微升 0.03 个百分点, 超出预测值 0.04 个百分点
ORI for the 3 rd Quarter of 2017 概要 2017 年三季度末中国银行离岸人民币指数 (ORI) 为 1.22%, 较上季度末微升 0.03 个百分点, 超出预测值 0.04 个百分点 离岸市场人民币存款规模继续回升 ; 贷款及融资活动有所下降 ; 境内资本市场开放继续带动离岸市场人民币计价权益类投资 Main Points The BOC Off-shore RMB
More informationORI for the 2 nd Quarter of 2015 概要 2015 年二季度末中国银行离岸人民币指数 (ORI) 为 1.37%, 较一季度末上升 0.1 个百分点
ORI for the 2 nd Quarter of 2015 概要 2015 年二季度末中国银行离岸人民币指数 (ORI) 为 1.37%, 较一季度末上升 0.1 个百分点 与上季度相比, 二季度人民币兑美元汇率保持稳定 ; 境内外利差保持在较窄区间 ; 离岸金融市场整体金融活动规模继续回落, 人民币在离岸金融市场的使用规模及使用份额提升 境外存款总量中, 人民币存款份额回升 人民币债券融资再度活跃
More information中国人民银行关于金融支持中国 ( 上海 ) 自由贸易试验区建设的意见
Unofficial Translation 中国人民银行关于金融支持中国 ( 上海 ) 自由贸易试验区建设的意见 Opinions of People's Bank of China to Support China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone in Financial Sector 为贯彻落实党中央 国务院关于建设中国 ( 上海 ) 自由贸易试验区 ( 以下简称试验区
More informationNatural Gas Sales Growth to Accelerate, Maintain Buy
股票研究 Equity Research : Binhai Investment (02886 HK) Kevin Guo 郭勇公司报告 : 滨海投资 (02886 HK) +86 755 23976671 kevin.guo@gtjas.com Natural Gas Sales Growth to Accelerate, Maintain Buy 天然气销售增速将会加快, 维持 买入 评级 公司报告证券研究报告清洁能源行业
More information中国东方航空股份有限公司 China Eastern Airlines Corporation Limited
中国东方航空股份有限公司 China Eastern Airlines Corporation Limited 股东提名董事候选人程序说明 Procedures for Shareholders to Nominate Director Candidates 第一章总则 Chapter One General Provisions 第一条根据 中华人民共和国公司法 上市公司治理准则 公司章程 关于在上市公司建立独立董事制度的指导意见
More informationACCA F3/FIA FFA. Provided by Academy of Professional Accounting (APA) Financial Accounting(FA) Financial Reporting ACCA Lecturer: Tom Liu
Professional Accounting Education Provided by Academy of Professional Accounting (APA) ACCA F3/FIA FFA Financial Accounting(FA) Financial Reporting ACCA Lecturer: Tom Liu ACCAspace 中国 ACCA 特许公认会计师教育平台
More information中国人民银行上海总部关于支持中国 ( 上海 ) 自由贸易试验区扩大人民币跨境使用的通知
Unofficial Translation 中国人民银行上海总部关于支持中国 ( 上海 ) 自由贸易试验区扩大人民币跨境使用的通知 Notice of the Shanghai Head Office of the People's Bank of China to Promote Cross-border Use of Renminbi in the China (Shanghai) Pilot
More informationGas Sales Prospect Remains Bright, Maintain Buy
: Binhai Investment (02886 HK) Kevin Guo 郭勇 公司报告 : 滨海投资 (02886 HK) +86 755 23976671 kevin.guo@gtjas.com Gas Sales Prospect Remains Bright, Maintain Buy 天然气销售前景光明, 维持 买入 评级 GTJA Research 国泰君安研究 The 2015
More informationAccount Maintenance Fee. USD 10 or equivalent per month for average account balance(s) less than USD 100,000 or equivalent. Account Maintenance Fee
Charges and Commissions (Effective from 1 st October, 2015) Account Maintenance Fee Account Maintenance Fee USD 10 or equivalent per month for average account balance(s) less than USD 100,000 or equivalent.
More informationWeekly HKFRS Q&As Q&A # 7
China National Technical Weekly HKFRS Q&As Q&A # 7 中文 March 2014 Since January 2014, we started to publish weekly HKFRS Q&As that aim to help you deal with the application issues during the busy financial
More information2018 Interim Results Beat Expectations, Maintain "Buy"
- Clean Energy Sector-Natural Gas Equity Research 股票研究 Company Report: 公司报告 : 北京控股 (392 HK) Kevin Guo 郭勇 (86755) 2397 6671 kevin.guo@gtjas.com 218 Interim Results Beat Expectations, Maintain "Buy" 218
More informationChinese Bankers Survey 2011
www.pwchk.com Raymond Yung Financial Services Leader for China China Charles Chow Financial Services Partner China Outline Background Objectives Key findings - Economic situation - Business development
More informationAnalysis. ORI for the 2 nd Quarter of 2017 概要 2017 年二季度末中国银行离岸人民币指数 (ORI) 为 1.19%, 较上季度末微升 0.02 个百分点, 符合前期预测. Main Points
ORI for the 2 nd Quarter of 2017 概要 2017 年二季度末中国银行离岸人民币指数 (ORI) 为 1.19%, 较上季度末微升 0.02 个百分点, 符合前期预测 人民币在离岸权益类资产 贷款及外汇储备等方面的使用水平提升 ; 境外及非居民人民币存款总量经历七个季度回落后首次上升 ; 离岸人民币指数保持回稳态势 Main Points The BOC Off-shore
More informationMining Could Bring Positive Surprise in 2017, Maintain Accumulate
Infrastructure Sector Equity Research Report Company Report Equity Research 股票研究公司报告证券研究报告 Company Report: Gary Wong 黄家玮 公司报告 : 中国中铁 (39 HK) +852 259 2616 gary.wong@gtjas.com.hk Mining Could Bring Positive
More informationWeek 1: Financial reporting requirements & Conceptual Framework 1. Disclosing entity: 2. Proprietary company: 3. Public company: annual
Week 1: Financial reporting requirements & Conceptual Framework 3 types of entities: 1. Disclosing entity: An entity whose securities are listed on securities exchange 2. Proprietary company: Can, cannot,
More informationThe Yuan Exchange rate and Firms Atturo Giulia
1 The yuan exchange rate and firms How the Chinese exchange rate can influence strategic entering into the Chinese market Abstract 中国人民币汇率跟企业的关系 随着时代的进步, 国与国的距离拉近, 各国间政府, 经济, 文化等方面的常常交流, 全球化已经到了 外贸经济的地位越来越紧要,
More informationNature and sustainability of the Chinese economy
Nature and sustainability of the Chinese economy Long Guoqiang Development Research Center of the State Council Prepared for the Nomura Foundation Conference Prospects for Growth in the World s Four Major
More information环境险峻 京东集团 (JD:US) 中性维持. Bringing China to the World. Internet Software &Services Company Research
本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给国投瑞银国投瑞银基金管理有限公司 (res@ubssdic.com) 使用 1 SWS Co. Ltd 99 East Nanjing Road, Shanghai +86 21 2329 7818 www.swsresearch.com Internet Software &Services Company Bringing China to the World 2018
More informationFrequently Asked Questions On Fast Service
第 1 页共 8 页 Frequently Asked Questions On Fast Service 1. What is FAST? FAST (Fast And Secure Transfers) is a new electronic funds transfer service that allows a secure and almost immediate transfer of
More informationInterest Rate Liberalization: the Soul of Financial Reform
Interest Rate Liberalization: the Soul of Financial Reform Introduction Interest rate is the most important price in the financial market, with its liberalization being one of the most debated topics among
More information附件 3.Trading Code Application Form for Overseas Institutional Client Date of application:
附件 3.Trading Code Application Form for Overseas Institutional Client Date of application: Futures Firm or Overseas Broker Internal Funds Account Principal-Agent Relations Holly Su Futures (Hongkong) Co.,
More information杠杆之殇. Bringing China to the World. New Energy Company Research. 下调 GCL New Energy (451HK) Market Data: Aug 29, 2018
SWS Co. Ltd 99 East Nanjing Road, Shanghai +86 21 2329 7818 www.swsresearch.com Bringing China to the World New Energy Company 30 Aug 2018 中性 杠杆之殇 下调 GCL New Energy (451HK) Market Data: Aug 29, 2018 Financial
More information5% BONUS 5% 赠金条款 ( 适用于 1 月 ) TERMS AND CONDITIONS
5% BONUS 5% 赠金条款 ( 适用于 1 月 ) TERMS AND CONDITIONS 1 GENERAL 1 总则 The terms and conditions contained herein apply to the Promotional Bonus (the Promotion ) offer made available through the websites of Fair
More informationCUSTOMER INFORMATION/CNY BASIC SETTLEMENT ACCOUNT (SOLE ACCOUNT) OPENING FORM
CUSTOMER INFORMATION/CNY BASIC SETTLEMENT ACCOUNT (SOLE ACCOUNT) OPENING FORM!"#L!"#$%&E!F!" HSBC Bank (China) Company Limited!!! Branch Date W NOTE: 1Please tick( ) where applicable and complete : this
More information中国中铁 -H [390.HK] 中国建筑业 收盘价 : 7.19 港元 (2018 年 11 月 30 日 ) 目标价 : 8.30 港元 (+15.4%) 股价表现 (852)
中国中铁 -H [390.HK] 继续看好 2019 年盈利增长前景我们已更新了公司的 2018-2019 年盈利预测 公司 18 年首九个月的净利润同比增长 18.2%, 同期整体基础设施投资增长则基本持平 凭借中央国有企业建筑公司的地位, 公司在 18 年首九个月成功获得市场份额, 亦增加了对利润率较高的 PPP 投资业务的规模 面对经济增长下行的强大压力, 中央政府将明显依靠基础设施固定资产投资来稳定经济增长
More information业绩符合预期 交行周四公布中报业绩 期末贷款余额同比增长 7.4%, 存款余额同比增长 4.9% 净息差同比下降 30 个基点至 1.97% 净利息收入同比下降 4.1%, 非利息收入同比增速达到 8.1% 上半年净利润达到 亿元, 基本每股收益 0.
SWS Research Co. Ltd is a subsidiary of Shenwan Hongyuan Securities. 99 East Nanjing Road, Shanghai +86 21 2329 7818 www.swsresearch.com Bringing China to the World August 26, 2016 买入 维持 Market Data: Aug
More informationLECTURE 2 RISKS, ORGANIZATION AND STRUCTURE OF BANKING INDUSTRY IN CHINA. 9/27/2017 ACEM, SJTU, Nan Li
LECTURE 2 RISKS, ORGANIZATION AND STRUCTURE OF BANKING INDUSTRY IN CHINA 1 Example of Simple Bank Balance Sheet Assets Cash 5 Marketable Securities 10 Loans 80 Fixed Assets 5 Total 100 Liabilities Deposits
More informationChina Economics. Macro Research. sense. Hence, there is still a long way to go for its yoy growth to turn positive. under the present situation.
China Economics CPI ticks higher statistically while PPI still in a downward trend The March CPI grew 2.4 yoy due to the tail raising factor and seasonality. As the mom growth of food prices decreased
More informationCSE: LUX XETRA: NGO Frankfurt: NGO. Environmentally Responsible Gold Recovery
CSE: LUX XETRA: NGO Frankfurt: NGO Environmentally Responsible Gold Recovery Cautionary Disclaimer Forward Looking Statements Certain statements contained herein regarding Newlox Gold Ventures Corp. (the
More informationMeasures to Ease the Restrictions on Cross-border RMB Settlement of Goods Exports -Moves to remove the pilot enterprise system for goods exports-
March 5, 2012 People s Bank of China Announcements Mizuho Bank (China), Ltd. Advisory Division Mizuho China Business Express (No. 214) Measures to Ease the Restrictions on Cross-border RMB Settlement of
More information株洲南车时代电气 ( 3898.HK ) 中报业绩显示环比改善迹象
本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给泰信基金朱志权 (zhuzhiquan@ftfund.com) 使用 1 wwwww1 SWS Research Co. Ltd 99 East Nanjing Road, Shanghai +86 21 2329 7818 www.swsresearch.com Capital Goods Company Research The Chinese View on China
More informationATA Inc. Financial Results Conference Call for the Three- and Nine-Month Transition Periods Ended December 31, 2017 TRANSCRIPT
ATA Inc. Financial Results Conference Call for the Three- and Nine-Month Transition Periods Ended December 31, 2017 TRANSCRIPT March 19, 2018 at 9 p.m. ET SPEAKERS Carolyne Sohn Senior Associate, The Equity
More informationChapter 24 Credit Risk
Chapter 24 Credit Risk 郑振龙厦门大学金融系课程网站 :http://efinance.org.cn Email: zlzheng@xmu.edu.cn 1 Credit Ratings In the S&P rating system, AAA is the best rating. After that comes AA, A, BBB, BB, B, CCC, CC, and
More information2017 Annual Results Beat Expectations, Maintain Accumulate
Zijin Mining (02899 HK) Precious Metals Sector Equity Research 股票研究 Company Report: Zijin Mining (02899 HK) 公司报告 : 紫金矿业 (02899 HK) Kevin Guo 郭勇 (86755) 2397 6671 kevin.guo@gtjas.com [Table_Summary] 2017
More informationPay your ICBC Credit Cards Bills via FAST 通过 FAST 支付工银信用卡账单
Pay your ICBC Credit Cards Bills via FAST 通过 FAST 支付工银信用卡账单 Pay your ICBC Credit Card bills immediately by simply conducting a funds transfer. 您可通过资金转账立即支付工银信用卡账单 ICBC Credit Cards can receive payments
More informationBond Connect Admission Guide and Forms
Bond Connect Admission Guide and Forms Updated: 20 June 2018 Overseas investors who comply with the China Interbank Bond Market (CIBM) admission criteria prescribed in the People s Bank of China (PBC)
More information1 欧美经济增长数据好于预期, 但次贷阴影远未消除, 美国经济衰退的可能性仍然较大 月初, 标准普尔下调了雷曼兄弟 美林和摩根士丹利三大华尔街投资银行的信用评级, 另外, 标普还将美美国银行 摩根大通的评级展望由稳定下调至负面
一 宏观经济 ( 一 ) 国际经济形势 1 欧美经济增长数据好于预期, 但次贷阴影远未消除, 美国经济衰退的可能性仍然较大 2018-01 美国将 1 季度 GDP 增速由 0.6% 向上修修正至 0.9%, 主要由净出口带动 : 净出口贡献率从 0.2 个百分点上调至 0.8 个百分点 5 月制造业指数从 4 月份的 48.6 升至 49.6, 略高于市场预预期 欧元区一季度 GDP 季调后季比增长
More informationAudit Report 30 JUN : Henan Provincial Audit Office of the People's Republic of China *F# (2016) 71 # HENAN AUDIT REPORT C 2016) NO.
Public Disclosure Authorized Henan Provincial Audit Office of the People's Republic of China 30 JUN 2016 Public Disclosure Authorized Audit Report *F# (2016) 71 # HENAN AUDIT REPORT C 2016) NO.71 Public
More informationHOW TO DEVELOP A SUCCESSFUL JOINT-VENTURE IN CHINA. is a business unit of
HOW TO DEVELOP A SUCCESSFUL JOINT-VENTURE IN CHINA WHAT IS A JOINT-VENTURE Joint-Venture in China SIMPLY PUT, A JOINT VENTURE (JV) IS NOTHING MORE THAN AN ECONOMIC COOPERATION, OR BUSINESS COMBINATION,
More information流动性补充 配股将最多为华油能源带来约 2.3 亿港币现金 (1.9 亿人民币 ), 相当于 17 年底在手现金的 1.3 倍 获得的流动性补充不仅满足了在订单量激增下日益增长的项目垫资需求, 而且在行业景气周期中为企业未来业务发展打下了坚实的资金基础, 打开了未来的增长空间
本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给国投瑞银国投瑞银基金管理有限公司 (res@ubssdic.com) 使用 1 SWS Co. Ltd is a subsidiary of Shenwan Hongyuan Securities 99 East Nanjing Road, Shanghai (8621)23297818 www.swsresearch.com Utilities Bringing China
More informationChapter 12 Introduction to Asset Liability Management
Chapter 12 Introduction to Asset Liability Management 1 Introduction Bank s structural position depositors borrowers checking accounts saving accounts fixed deposits commercial loans credit-card debt car
More informationStatic on the line CHINA TELECOM (728:HK)
17-04 17-05 17-06 17-07 17-08 17-09 17-10 17-11 17-12 18-01 18-02 18-03 18-04 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给国投瑞银国投瑞银基金管理有限公司 (res@ubssdic.com) 使用 1 SWS Co. Ltd is a subsidiary of Shenwan Hongyuan Securities. 99 East Nanjing
More information主要催化双双延期 金山软件 (3888:HK) 增持维持. Bringing China to the World. Internet Software &Services Company Research
本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给国投瑞银国投瑞银基金管理有限公司 (res@ubssdic.com) 使用 1 SWS Co. Ltd 99 East Nanjing Road, Shanghai +86 21 2329 7818 www.swsresearch.com Internet Software &Services Company Bringing China to the World 2018
More information年报前瞻 中广核新能源 (1811:HK) Renewable Energy Company. Bringing China to the World
本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给方正富邦基金方正富邦基金管理有限公司 (research@founderff.com) 使用 1 SWS Co. Ltd is a subsidiary of Shenwan Hongyuan Securities. 99 East Nanjing Road, Shanghai +86 21 2329 7818 www.swsresearch.com Renewable Energy
More information芯系天下 ( 線上法說會 ) Q Quarterly Online Investor Conference. March 15, March 3, 2016
環宇 芯系天下 March 3, 2016 Q4 2018 Quarterly Online Investor Conference ( 線上法說會 ) March 15, 2019 Disclaimer Statement This presentation includes forward-looking statements. All statements, other than statements
More informationMacroeconomics. Se Yan Guanghua School of Management Peking University Spring 2014
Macroeconomics Se Yan Guanghua School of Management Peking University Spring 2014 1 Chapter 1 Introduction Section 1 Organization 2 Se Yan Email: seyan@gsm.pku.edu.cn Office phone: 62757764 Office: Rm
More informationAudit Report 30 JUN W'k h4hi E Audit Service Center of China National Audit Office for. Foreign Loan and Assistance Projects
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Audit Service Center of China National Audit Office for Foreign Loan and Assistance Projects Audit Report 30 JUN 2016 1 44q3 3 Public Disclosure
More information国际财务管理 第七讲全球融资管理 对外经济贸易大学国际商学院会计学系制作
国际财务管理 第七讲全球融资管理 对外经济贸易大学国际商学院会计学系制作 Exhibit 1 Internal Financing of the Foreign Subsidiary Funds From Within the Multinational Enterprise (MNE) Funds from parent company Funds from sister subsidiaries
More informationNYU Shanghai CAMPUS GUIDELINES
NYU Shanghai CAMPUS GUIDELINES 上海纽约大学校园导则 Title Guidelines on the Use of NYU Shanghai Faculty Funds 名称上海纽约大学教职经费使用导则 Effective Date: December 1, 2015 生效日期 : 2015 年 12 月 1 日 Supersedes: Guidelines on the
More informationMetal Prices Under Pressure, Maintain "Neutral"
CMOC (3993 HK) Nonferrous Metals Sector Equity Research 股票研究 Company Report: CMOC (3993 HK) 公司报告 : 洛阳钼业 (3993 HK) [Table_Summary] Metal Prices Under Pressure, Maintain "Neutral" 金属价格承压, 维持 中性 评级 Kevin
More information全面进入 EMC 模式 同方泰德 (1206:HK) BUY. Technology Hardware & Equipment Company. Bringing China to the World. Unchanged
SWS Co. Ltd is a subsidiary of ShenwanHongyuan Securities. 99 East Nanjing Road, Shanghai +86 21 2329 7818 www.swsresearch.com Technology Hardware & Equipment Company Bringing China to the World 2 June
More informationHFR Industry Reports SAMPLE EXTRACT CONTACT HFR AT OR CALL FOR MORE INFORMATION Copyright 2011 All rights reserved.
2009 www.hedgefundresearch.com ASIAN HEDGE FUND INDUSTRY EXPANDS AS INFLATION BUILDS, JAPAN REBUILDS Hedge Fund Research, Inc. New capital inflows offset performance-based declines in 2Q11; Number of funds
More informationGreen Finance: China and G20 Initiatives
Green Finance: China and G20 Initiatives MA Jun, Ph.D. Director, Center for Finance and Development, Tsinghua University Chairman, China Green Finance Committee Co-Chair, G20 Sustainable Finance Study
More informationImproving fundamentals LEE & MAN PAPER MANUFACTURING (2314:HK) Financial summary and valuation
本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给国投瑞银国投瑞银基金管理有限公司 (res@ubssdic.com) 使用 1 SWS Co. Ltd is a subsidiary of Shenwan Hongyuan Securities. 99 East Nanjing Road, Shanghai +86 21 2329 7818 www.swsresearch.com Materials Company 1
More informationThe 12 th five year plan. The Formulation of China s Major Plans and Programs and onwards
The Formulation of China s Major Plans and Programs 2008-2010 and onwards S u p p o r t i n g a h a r m o n i o u s s o c i e t y BACKGROUND China s five year plans In recent years, not only has the methodology
More informationManagement Buyout Offer at HK$6.30 Per Share, Sell
Belle Int l (01810 HK) Equity Research Report Equity Research 股票研究 : Terry Hong 洪学宇 公司报告 : 百丽国际 (01880 HK) +86 755 23976722 hongxueyu@gtjas.com Management Buyout Offer at HK$6.30 Per Share, Sell 管理层收购要约以每股
More informationVinda(3331.HK) A fair deal for Vinda shareholders. Company Research
Company Research 05 November 2013 Vinda(3331.HK) A fair deal for Vinda shareholders SCA s cash offer of HK$11/share for Vinda had become unconditional. Post acquisition, we believe SCA will reap immediate
More information2016 Results above Expectations, Neutral
Cement and Construction Materials Sector Equity Research 股票研究 Company Report: Ray Zhao 赵睿 公司报告 : 金隅股份 (02009 HK) +86 755 23976755 zhaorui@gtjas.com 2016 Results above Expectations, Neutral 2016 年业绩超预期,
More informationA Feasibility Property Development and Finance Study of Building up Huaxi Photography Base
A Feasibility Property Development and Finance Study of Building up Huaxi Photography Base SHEN LIN (Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025) Abstract: Property development is the process by which buildings are erected
More informationLIMITED OFFER Save your 10% off with you book over 3 people
LIMITED OFFER Save your 10% off with you book over 3 people Keynote Address Speaker: February 27-28, 2014 Grand Kempinski Hotel Shanghai China Li De Deputy Director, Department of Finance Research People
More informationPeople s Bank of China 14 April For any suggestions and inquiries, please contact Ms Tang Xinyu via
Procedures for Foreign Central Banks and Similar Institutions to Enter China s Inter-bank Foreign Exchange Market People s Bank of China 14 April 2016 For any suggestions and inquiries, please contact
More information常见问题及答案 Frequently Asked Question & Answers
常见问题及答案 Frequently Asked Question & Answers 1. 如何能成为会员? How can an entity become a member? 申请者可直接向 CBM 或通过总商会申请成为会员 会员确认步骤将由 CBM 和总商会完成 An interested entity may apply directly to The Bureau for membership
More informationACCA F8. Provided by Academy of Professional Accounting (APA) Introduction to Audit Evidence ACCA Lecturer: Tom Liu. ACCAspace 中国 ACCA 特许公认会计师教育平台
Professional Accounting Education Provided by Academy of Professional Accounting (APA) ACCA F8 Introduction to Audit Evidence ACCA Lecturer: Tom Liu ACCAspace 中国 ACCA 特许公认会计师教育平台 Copyright ACCAspace.com
More informationSession 4b China Health Insurance Industry A Ever Changing Landscape. Davout Yean, FSA
Session 4b China Health Insurance Industry A Ever Changing Landscape Davout Yean, FSA China Health Insurance Industry - A Ever Changing Landscape DAVOUT YEAN FSA AIG Business Consulting(BJ), Chief Strategy
More information加码高端物管市场维持彩生活买入评级 彩生活服务集团 (1778:HK) BUY Unchanged. Real Estate Company Research. Bringing China to the World
15-08 15-09 15-10 15-11 15-12 16-01 16-02 16-03 16-04 16-05 16-06 16-07 16-08 SWS Research Co. Ltd is a subsidiary of ShenwanHongyuan Securities. 99 East Nanjing Road, Shanghai +86 21 2329 7818 www.swsresearch.com
More informationThe Bond Market of China: Innovation, Integration and Internationalization
The Bond Market of China: Innovation, Integration and Internationalization By Ariel YANG Vice President CEO China Chengxin International Credit Rating Co., Ltd. China Chengxin (Asia Pacific) Credit Ratings
More informationOvervalued communication tower infrastructure service provider
ChinaTower (788.HK) 3 th Jan 219 Target Price(HKD) 1.36 29 th Jan 219 1.67 Close Price 1.67 HSI 2762.85 52-Week Range.99/1.76 Market Cap(HKDm) 293,93 3-mth ave. T/O(HKDm) 1.3 Auditor Data source:bloomberg
More informationDEVELOPING ASIAN CAPITAL MARKETS
Updated: August 2017 Pre-deal Research Addenda for the Hong Kong IPO process Prepared with the kind assistance of Herbert Smith Freehills and Norton Rose Fulbright DEVELOPING ASIAN CAPITAL MARKETS Contents
More informationGuosen Expert Series: Accounting and Regulatory Challenges to VIEs in China
Sector Research Guosen Expert Series: Accounting and Regulatory Challenges to VIEs in China A massive migration of US listed Chinese companies to HK? Alibaba s (Not Listed) long-awaited IPO has put the
More informationR&D tax incentives in the EU 欧盟的研发税收奖励
R&D tax incentives in the EU 欧盟的研发税收奖励 By Vinod Kalloe Head of international tax policy KPMG The Netherlands 荷兰毕马威会计事务所国际税收政策部负责人 IP Key-CAS IPM Conference Beijing, 4 December 2014 北京,2014 年 12 月 4 日 Content
More information1H17 Results In Line, Accumulate
- Samsonite (01910 HK) Consumer Sector - Retailing Equity Research 股票研究 : Samsonite (01910 HK) 公司报告 : 新秀丽 (01910 HK) 1H17 Results In Line, Accumulate 2017 年上半年业绩符合预期, 收集 Terry Hong 洪学宇 (86755) 2397 6722
More informationBenign Prospective Fundamentals with Strong Contracted Sales, Reiterate "Buy"
股 票 研 究 公 司 报 告 证 券 研 究 报 告 房 地 产 行 业 Equity Research Property Sector Equity Research Report : Longfor Properties (00960 HK) Van Liu 刘斐凡 公司报告 : 龙湖地产 (00960 HK) +86 755 23976672 liufeifan@gtjas.com Benign
More informationINVEST TO SUCCEED. INVEST TORONTO CCBC RECEPTION
INVEST TO SUCCEED. INVEST TORONTO CCBC RECEPTION INVEST TORONTO 多伦多投资促进局 Invest Toronto is your connection to the global business opportunities found in Toronto. We can facilitate all of the government
More informationWeak 1Q16 Results, Neutral 2016 年第一季业绩疲弱, 中性
GTJA Research 国泰君安研究 Company Report: COSCO Pacific (01199 HK) Ivan Zhou 周一帆 公司报告 : 中远太平洋 (01199 HK) +86 755 23976685 zhouyifan013593@gtjas.com Weak 1Q16 Results, Neutral 2016 年第一季业绩疲弱, 中性 Shareholders
More informationB&R Cases TM TM 一带一路案例
B&R Cases TM TM 一带一路案例 Siemens International Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Golden Landmark Company Limited, A Case of an Application for the Recognition and Enforcement of a Foreign Arbitral
More informationCHINA BUSINESS CLIMATE SURVEY REPORT
CHINA BUSINESS CLIMATE SURVEY REPORT 中国商务环境调查报告 The American Chamber of Commerce in the People s Republic of China In partnership with 与贝恩公司合作编制 Table of Contents 目录 Chairman's Message 2 主席致辞 Executive
More informationOutlook on the Chinese Economy. LI Xunlei October, 2015
Outlook on the Chinese Economy LI Xunlei October, 2015 Summary 1. Chinese Economic Development and Outlook 2. Timetable for Economic Reform in China 3. How Can Economic Transformation Be Achieved in China?
More informationACCA IFRS Seminar in Shenzhen 16 September 2006
ACCA IFRS Seminar in Shenzhen 16 September 2006 IFRS Nelson Lam CFA FCCA FCPA(Practising) MBA MSc BBA CPA(US) ACA 2005-06 Nelson 1 Today s Agenda Introduction Presentation and Disclosure IFRS and PRC GAAP
More informationMedia Announcement (For Immediate Release) 即时新闻发布. LionGold Corp Signs MOU with China SOE-backed Mining Contractor 瑞狮集团和中国国有企业背景的矿山工程承包商 签订合作备忘录
LionGold Corp Ltd (Incorporated in Bermuda) 59 Mohamed Sultan Road Sultan Link 02-08 Singapore 238999 Tel: (65) 6690 6860 Fax: (65) 6690 6844 info@liongoldcorp.om www.liongoldcorp.com LIONGOLD CORP Highlights
More informationTHE FUTURE OF TRADE FOR THE UK
英国贸易的未来 企业指南 THE FUTURE OF TRADE FOR THE UK March 2017 CLIFFORD CHANCE LLP Clifford Chance is one of the world s pre-eminent law firms with significant depth and range of resources across five continents.
More informationCompany Research. Not Rated
Company Research Sept 4, 2013 China Ruifeng(527.HK) Transforming into a wind farm operator China Ruifeng Renewable Energy Hldg. Ltd. (527.hk) is currently transforming into a wind farm operator, after
More information博士学位论文 对外援助, 国际收支平衡及经济增长 以赞比亚为例 FOREIGN AID, BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH-THE CASE OF ZAMBIA. Francis Mulenga Muma 指导教师姓名 : 黄梅波教授
学校编码 :10384 分类号密级 学号 : 15720090153743 UDC 博士学位论文 对外援助, 国际收支平衡及经济增长 以赞比亚为例 FOREIGN AID, BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH-THE CASE OF ZAMBIA Francis Mulenga Muma 指导教师姓名 : 黄梅波教授 专业名称 : 世界经济 论文提交日期
More informationPositive Long-term Outlook, Upgrade to Accumulate
Sinopharm (01099 HK) Health Care Sector Equity Research 股 票 研 究 公 司 报 告 证 券 研 究 报 告 医药行业 Equity Research Report : Sinopharm (01099 HK) 公司报告 : 国药控股 (01099 HK) [Table_Summary] Positive Long-term Outlook,
More informationIGG (799 HK) Company Research Non-rated note. 17 May 2017 Non rated N/A
Company Research Non-rated note Back in the game IGG s FY16 net profit jumped stunningly at 74%yoy to USD72m, on the launch of Lords Mobile (LM) from Mar-2016. We see LM sales will likely overwhelm IGG
More informationA DECADE OF ENABLING BUSINESSES ANNUAL REPORT FY11/12
A DECADE OF ENABLING BUSINESSES ANNUAL REPORT FY11/12 A DECADE OF ENABLING BUSINESSES THE GROWTH RINGS OF A-REIT Growth rings in a tree trunk signify radial growth as the tree produces new layers of wood
More informationFINANCIAL STATEMENT AND RELATED ANNOUNCEMENT
FINANCIAL STATEMENT AND RELATED ANNOUNCEMENT https://www1.sgxnet.sgx.com/sgxnet/lcanncsubmission.nsf/vwprint/bb0a31278a988363482579... Page 1 of 1 27-Feb-2012 Print this page Full Year Results * Financial
More informationFor personal use only
U & D COAL LIMITED A.C.N. 165 894 806 Off-Market Buyback Booklet 28 November 2014 This is an important document and requires your urgent attention. If you are in any doubt as to how to deal with this Booklet,
More information2017 & 10 th ANNUAL CHINA OUTBOUND INVESTMENT SUMMIT
2017 & 10 th ANNUAL CHINA OUTBOUND INVESTMENT SUMMIT May 25 th 2017, Beijing China Critical Regulatory Update from Key Issues to be Addressed National Development & Reform Commission Ministry of Commerce
More informationThe Handbook to Bond Connect Admission. Guidance and Forms
The Handbook to Bond Connect Admission Guidance and Forms January 2019 A Joint Venture Of Contact Us Unit 4701, 47/F., Two Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, Central. Hong Kong Tel: (+852) 2327 0033 Fax:
More information2018 年第二季業績報告. Aug. 2018
218 年第二季業績報告 Aug. 218 目錄 1. 財務資訊 2. 產業近況 3. 產業展望 4. 生產狀況 5. 擴建計畫 2 財務資訊 ( 單位 : 百萬元 ) 2Q18 1Q18 QoQ 1H218 1H217 YoY 營業收入 192,328 182,76 5.6% 374,44 33,43 23.4% 營業利益 28,666 22,45 3.% 5,711 42,743 18.6% 淨利
More informationThe Evolution of Trade and Supply Chain Finance: Moving towards Digitization 供应链融资演变趋势
The Evolution of Trade and Supply Chain Finance: Moving towards Digitization 供应链融资演变趋势 Charley Zhang Head of China Trade Advisory and Shanghai Trade Sales Global Trade & Loan Products J.P. Morgan This
More informationKingsoft Corporation (3888 HK)
Company Research Results Review Kingsoft Corporation (3888 HK) Strong Beat on Mobile Game Expansion Kingsoft s stunning 3Q16 profit surged 151% YoY to RMB304m, 75% above our forecast thanks to stellar
More informationChina Healthcare. A decent world-class denture maker. Company visit note. 20 February 2017
Company visit note China Healthcare A decent world-class denture maker On 13 Feb 2017, we joined the investor tour to visit Modern Dental Group s (MDG) (3600.HK, NR) factory based in Shenzhen. During the
More informationPossible Effects from Slower Weibo User Growth, "Buy"
Equity Research Report Internet Sector Equity Research 股 票 研 究 公 司 报 告 证 券 研 究 报 告 互联网行业 : 公司报告 : 新浪 (SINA US) Possible Effects from Slower Weibo User Growth, "Buy" 或受微博增速放缓的影响, 买入 Sina s 1Q18 results
More information厦门大学博硕士论文摘要库 中国入世法律文件中的 市场扰乱 问题研究 硕士学位论文 王晓琳 答辩委员会主席 : 评阅人 : 2006 年 4 月 学校编码 :10384 分类号密级 学号 : 指导教师姓名 : 肖伟 专业名称 : 国际法学 论文提交日期 : 年 4 月
学校编码 :10384 分类号密级 学号 :200308135 UDC 硕士学位论文 中国入世法律文件中的 市场扰乱 问题研究 A Study on the Issue of Market Disruption in the Legal Documents on the Accession of China to WTO 王晓琳 指导教师姓名 : 肖伟 副教授 专业名称 : 国际法学 论文提交日期
More information业绩如期,2015 年车型升级. Hold Downgrade 吉利汽车 (175:HK) Automobiles Company Research. Bringing China to the World
SWS Research Co. Ltd is a subsidiary of Shenwan Hongyuan Securities. 99 East Nanjing Road, Shanghai +86 21 2329 7818 www.swsresearch.com Automobiles Company Research Bringing China to the World 19 March
More informationCAR Inc Annual Results. Feb 27 th, 2018
CAR Inc. 2017 Annual Results Feb 27 th, 2018 Operational & Financial Highlights Q4 17 Highlights (RMB in millions) Car rental 1,211 684 Continue to demonstrate strong growth momentum with YOY price reduction
More information股市周期可以分为四个泾渭分明的阶段 我们分析了何时盈利增长才会带来高回报 ... 将股市的不同阶段与经济周期联系在一起 股票市场的走势可以分成不同的周期 为了向投资者提供一个参考框架, 我们的分析表明市场从一个高点走向下一个高点的过程可以分成四个泾渭分明的阶段,
29 年 1 月 23 日欧洲 : 投资组合策略股市周期第一部分 : 确认周期的阶段 29 年 1 月 23 日欧洲 : 投资组合策略 股市周期可以分为四个泾渭分明的阶段 股票市场的走势可以分成不同的周期 为了向投资者提供一个参考框架, 我们的分析表明市场从一个高点走向下一个高点的过程可以分成四个泾渭分明的阶段, 我们将这四个阶段分别定义为绝望 希望 增长和乐观 在这个系列研究报告的第一部分中, 我们分析了每个阶段的经济背景和股市回报率的决定因素
More informationEarnings in 1H2018 Surprised, Upgrade to "Buy"
- Singyes Solar (75 HK) Clean Energy Sector Solar Equity Research 股票研究 Company Report: Singyes Solar (75 HK) 公司报告 : 兴业太阳能 (75 HK) Earnings in 1H218 Surprised, Upgrade to "Buy" 218 上半年盈利超预期, 上调至 买入 Jun
More information