REPLACEMENT RESERVE REPORT FY 2015 WOODBRIDGE CONDOMINIUM CHESAPEAKE BAY MANAGEMENT. Community Management by: Ms. Kimberly Marston

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1 REPLACEMENT RESERVE REPORT FY 2015 WOODBRIDGE CONDOMINIUM WOODBRIDGE CONDOMINIUM REPLACEMENT RESERVE REPORT FY 2015 Community Management by: CHESAPEAKE BAY MANAGEMENT Ms. Kimberly Marston 100 Volvo Parkway, Suite 320 Chesapeake, VA Consultant: 929 West Street, Suite 310 Annapolis, MD Tel: Fax:

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3 Section A Replacement Reserve Analysis REPLACEMENT RESERVE REPORT WOODBRIDGE CONDOMINIUM CARROLLTON, VIRGINIA Revised June 13, 2014 Executive Summary Reserve Status & Funding Plan - A1 General Information - A2 Cash Flow Method - A4 Cash Flow Inflation Funding - A6 Component Method - A8 Current Funding and Reserve Analysis Comments - A10 Section B Replacement Reserve Inventory Replacement Reserve Inventory General information - B1 Replacement Reserve Inventory Comments - B2 Schedule of Projected Replacements and Exclusions - B3 Section C Description. Woodbridge is a condominium association located in Carrollton, Virginia. Site construction is reported to have commenced in 2001 and the majority of units are reported to have been constructed from 2003 to The community consists of 33 townhome buildings containing a total of 120 units. The survey examined the common elements of the property, including: Asphalt roads. Concrete sidewalks, curb, and gutter. Entrance features. Fencing and railings. Tot lot, gazebo, pedestrian bridge, and mail shelters. Building exteriors and common interior areas. Level of Service. This study has been performed as a Level 2 Update with Site Visit/On-Site Review as defined under the National Reserve Study Standards that have been adopted by the Community Associations Institute. As such, the component inventory is based on the study that was performed in 2009 by Miller - Dodson Associates. The inventory was adjusted to reflect changes as provided by the Community Manager and a Board of Directors Member, or adjustments were made based on the site visit and visual inspection performed by the Analyst. The included fund status and funding plan have been developed from analysis of the adjusted inventory. Projected Annual Replacements Projected Annual Replacements General Information - C1 Reserve Analysis and Inventory Policies, Procedures, and Administration - C2 Calendar of Projected Annual Replacements - C2 Section D Condition Assessment Section E Attachments Accounting Summary Appendix Video Answers to Frequently Asked Questions

4 To aid in the understanding of this report and its concepts and practices, on our web site, we have developed videos addressing frequently asked topics. In addition, there are posted links covering a variety of subjects under the resources page of our web site at mdareserves.com. Purpose. The purpose of this Replacement Reserve Study is to provide {Property Name} (hereinafter called the Association) with an inventory of the common community facilities and infrastructure components that require periodic replacement. The Study includes a general view of the condition of these items and an effective financial plan to fund projected periodic replacements. Inventory of Items Owned by the Association. Section B lists the Projected Replacements of the commonly owned items that require periodic replacement using funding from Replacement Reserves. The Replacement Reserve Inventory also provides information about excluded items, which are items whose replacements are not scheduled for funding from Replacement Reserves. Condition of Items Owned by the Association. Section B includes our estimates of the normal economic life and the remaining economic life for the projected replacements. Section C provides a year-by-year listing of the projected replacements. Section D provides additional detail for items that are unique or deserving of attention because of their condition or the manner in which they have been treated in this study. Financial Plan. The Association has a fiduciary responsibility to protect the appearance, value, and safety of the property and it is therefore essential the Association have a financial plan that provides funding for the projected replacements. In conformance with American Institute of Certified Public Accountant guidelines; Section A evaluates the current funding of Replacement Reserves as reported by the Association and recommends annual funding of Replacement Reserves by two generally accepted accounting methods; the Cash Flow Method and the Component Method. Section A includes graphic and tabular presentations of these methods and current Association funding. An Executive Summary of these calculations is provided on Page A1. Basis. The data contained in this Replacement Reserve Study is based upon the following: The Request for Proposal submitted and executed by the Association. Our visual evaluation and measurements on 31 May Miller - Dodson Associates has visually inspected the common elements of the property in order to ascertain the remaining useful life and the replacement costs of these components. This study contains additional recommendations to address inflation for the Cash Flow Method only. For the recommendation, Miller - Dodson uses the Producers Price Index (PPI), which gauges inflation in manufacturing and construction. Please see page A6 and A7 for further details. To-Scale Drawings. Site and building plans were were not used in the development of this study. We recommend the Association assemble and maintain a library of site and building plans of the entire facility. Reproducible drawings should be scanned into an electronic format for safe storage and ease of distribution. Upon request for a nominal fee, Miller - Dodson can provide scanning services. Current Funding. This reserve study has been prepared for Fiscal Year 2015 covering the period from January 1, 2015 to December 31, The Replacement Reserves on deposit as of April 30, 2014 are reported to be $237,876. The planned contribution for the entire fiscal year is $121,236. This results in a Reserve Fund balance at the start of the fiscal year as follows:

5 April 2014 balance $237,876 8 months contribution $80,824 Planned expenditures -Seal coating -Storm water drains -Trim -Playground equipment -$15,950 -$7,600 -$3,965 -$9,141 FY 2015 opening balance $282,045 The balance and contribution figures have been supplied by the property management agent and confirmation or audit of these figures is beyond the scope of the study. For the purposes of this study, it is assumed that the annual contribution will be deposited at the end of each month. Acknowledgement. Miller - Dodson Associates would like to acknowledge the assistance and input of the Community Manager, Ms. Kimberly Marston who provided very helpful insight into the current operations of the property. Analyst s Credentials. Mr. Philip Pointon holds a Bachelors Degree in Architecture from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University and a Masters Degree from Old Dominion University in Engineering Management and is a graduate of the Army Management Staff College. He has been a Registered Professional Architect in the States of Virginia and Hawaii since 1990 and has served in many design, management, and construction capacities as an architect since Mr. Pointon is a Reserve Specialist as accredited by the Community Association Institute for Miller - Dodson Associates. Respectfully submitted, Philip Pointon, RS, AIA Reserve Specialist

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7 Replacement Reserve Analysis - Page A1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Inventory identifies 55 Projected Replacements for funding from Replacement Reserves, with an estimated one-time replacement cost of $3,233,256. The Replacement Reserve Analysis calculates recommended funding of Replacement Reserves by the two generally accepted methods, the Cash Flow Method and the Component Method. The Analysis also evaluates current funding of Replacement Reserves, as reported by the Association. The calculations and evaluation are summarized below: $112,293 CASH FLOW METHOD MINIMUM ANNUAL FUNDING OF REPLACEMENT RESERVES IN THE STUDY YEAR, $77.98 Per unit (average), minimum monthly funding of Replacement Reserves The Cash Flow Method (CFM) calculates Minimum Annual Funding of Replacement Reserves that will fund Projected Replacements identified in the Replacement Reserve Inventory from a common pool of Replacement Reserves and prevent Replacement Reserves from dropping below a Minimum Recommended Balance. CFM - Minimum Annual Funding remains the same between peaks in cumulative expenditures called Peak Years. The first Peak Year occurs in 2042 and the CFM - Minimum Annual Funding of Replacement Reserves in 2043 declines to $80,904 ($56.18 per unit, per month), after the completion of $3,264,584 of replacements in 2015 to A subsequent Peak Year and decline in the Cash Flow Method, Minimum Annual Funding, occurs in $146,720 COMPONENT METHOD RECOMMENDED ANNUAL FUNDING OF REPLACEMENT RESERVES IN THE STUDY YEAR, $ Per unit (average), recommended monthly funding of Replacement Reserves The Component Method is a very conservative funding model developed by HUD in the early 1980's. The Component Method treats each projected replacement in the Replacement Reserve Inventory as a separate account. Deposits are made to each individual account, where funds are held for exclusive use by that item. Based on this funding model, the Association has a Current Funding Objective of $954,935. The Association reports having $282,045 on deposit, which is 29.5% funded. $121,236 CURRENT ANNUAL FUNDING OF REPLACEMENT RESERVES (as reported by the Association). $84.19 Per unit (average), reported current monthly funding of Replacement Reserves The evaluation of Current Funding, as reported by the Association, has calculated that if the Association continues to fund Replacement Reserves at the current level, there will be adequate funds for Projected Replacements throughout the entire 30-year Study Period. Pages A2 and A3 explain the Study Year, Study Period, Adjustments (interest & inflation), Beginning Balance, and Projected Replacements. Pages A4 to A9 explain in more detail the calculations associated with the Cash Flow Method, Component Method, and Current Funding. REPLACEMENT RESERVE STATUS AND FUNDING PLAN Current funding of Replacement Reserves is adequate to fund Projected Replacements. We recommend the Association adopt a Replacement Reserve Funding Plan based on the Cash Flow Method or the Component Method, to ensure that adequate funding is available throughout the 30-Year Study Period for the $3,345,488 of Projected Replacements listed in the Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Inventory. The Funding Plan should be professionally updated every three to five years or after completion of each major replacement project. The Board of Directors has a fiduciary responsibility to review the Funding Plan annually and should consider annual increases in Replacement Reserve funding at least equal to the Producer Price Index. The starting balance for Janaury 2015 is calculated from data provided by the Manager and uses the March 2014 balance plus the remaining budgeted contributions for the year minus the known expenditures to come from reserves.

8 Replacement Reserve Analysis - Page A2 REPLACEMENT RESERVE ANALYSIS - GENERAL INFORMATION The Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Analysis calculations of recommended funding of Replacement Reserves by the Cash Flow Method and the Component Method, and the evaluation of the Current Funding, are based upon the same General Information; including the Study Year, Study Period, Beginning Balance, and Projected Replacements. STUDY YEAR The Association reports that their accounting year begins on January 1, and the Study Year, the first year evaluated by the Replacement Reserve Analysis, begins on January 1, STUDY PERIOD The Replacement Reserve Analysis evaluates the funding of Replacement Reserves over a 30-year Study Period that begins on January 1, BEGINNING BALANCE The Association reports Replacement Reserves on Deposit totaling $282,045 at the start of the Study Year. ADJUSTMENTS AND INFLATION The short term consequences of 4.50% inflation and no constant annual increase in Reserve funding on the Cash Flow Method, as calculated by a proprietary model developed by Miller + Dodson Associates. are shown on Pages A6 and A7. Other calculations in this Analysis do not account for inflation or a constant annual increase. The calculations in this Analysis do not account for interest earned on Replacement Reserves. Graph #1. Annual Expenditures for Projected Replacements This bar graph summarizes annual expenditures for the $3,345,488 of Projected Replacements identified in the Replacement Reserve Inventory over the 30-year Study Period. The red line shows the average annual expenditure of $111,516. $700,000 $600,000 $573,384 $500,000 $400,000 $300,000 $321,084 $275,906 $398,064 $444,706 $366,906 $200,000 $204,986 $148,433 $206,186 $100,000 $0 $111, YR AVERAGE $ $ $ $60, $0 $100, $31, $1, $43, $ $0 $0 $31,157 $27,021 $1,200 $28,771 $0 $0 $0 $80,904 $

9 Replacement Reserve Analysis - Page A3 PROJECTED REPLACEMENTS The Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Inventory (Section B) identifies 55 Projected Replacements with a one-time Replacement Cost of $3,233,256 and replacements totaling $3,345,488 in the 30-year Study Period. Projected Replacements are the replacement of commonly-owned items that: require periodic replacement and whose replacement is to be funded from Replacement Reserves. The accuracy of the Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Analysis is dependent upon expenditures from Replacement Reserves being made ONLY for the 55 Projected Replacements specifically listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. To further assist in the identification of items not appropriately funded from Replacement Reserves, the Replacement Reserve Inventory identifies 53 Excluded Items. The rationale behind the exclusion of items from funding by Replacement Reserves is discussed in detail on Page B1. The Section B - Replacement Reserve Inventory, contains Tables that list each Projected Replacement (and any Excluded Items) broken down into 11 major categories (Pages B3 to B13). Tables are also included that list each Projected Replacement by year for each of the 30 years of the Study Period beginning on Page C1. Graph #2. Comparison of Cumulative Replacement Reserve Funding and Expenditures The line graph shows Replacement Reserves - Cumulative Receipts over the 30-year Study Period by the Cash Flow Method (red circles), Component Method (purple diamonds), and the Current Funding Plan as reported by the Association (blue triangles). The bar graph shows the Cumulative Expenditures necessary to fund the Project Replacements listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory (Section B) and summarized in Graph #1. $5,000,000 Cash Flow Method - Cumulative Receipts Component Method - Cumulative Receipts Projected Replacements - Cumulative Expenditures Current Funding - Cumulative Receipts $4,000,000 $4,086,510 $3,919,125 $3,345,488 $3,561,629 $3,000,000 $2,000,000 $1,000,000 $

10 Replacement Reserve Analysis - Page A4 CASH FLOW METHOD $112,293 CASH FLOW METHOD MINIMUM ANNUAL FUNDING OF REPLACEMENT RESERVES IN THE STUDY YEAR, $77.98 Per unit (average), minimum monthly funding of Replacement Reserves General. The Cash Flow Method (also referred to as the Straight Line Method) is founded on the concept that the Replacement Reserve Account is solvent if cumulative receipts always exceed cumulative expenses. The Cash Flow Method calculates a MINIMUM annual deposit to Replacement Reserves that will: Fund all Projected Replacements listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory (see Section B) Prevent Replacement Reserves from dropping below the Minimum Recommended Balance (see Page A-5) Allow a constant annual funding level between peaks in cumulative expenditures Graph #3. Cash Flow Method - Cumulative Receipts and Expenditures Graph $4,000,000 Cash Flow Method - Cumulative Receipts Cash Flow Method - Year End Balance Cumulative Expenditures Second Peak Year First Peak Year $3,345,488 $3,561,629 $3,000,000 $2,000,000 $1,000,000 $216,142 $

11 Replacement Reserve Analysis - Page A5 CASH FLOW METHOD (cont'd) Replacement Reserves - Minimum Recommended Balance. The Minimum Recommended Balance is $161,663, which is 5.0 percent of the one-time replacement cost of the Projected Replacements listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. Unless otherwise noted in the Comments on Page A-9, the Minimum Recommended Balance has been established by the Analyst based upon an evaluation of the types of items included in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. Peak Years. The Cash Flow Method calculates a constant annual funding of Replacement Reserves between peaks in cumulative expenditures called Peak Years. In Peak Years, Replacement Reserves on Deposit decline to the Replacement Reserves - Minimum Recommended Balance discussed in the paragraph above. First Peak Year. The First Peak Year occurs in 2042, after the completion of $3,264,584 of replacements in 2015 to The Cash Flow Method - Minimum Annual Funding of Replacement Reserves declines from $112,293 in 2042 to $80,904 in Subsequent Peak Year. A subsequent Peak Year and decline in the Cash Flow Method - Minimum Annual Funding, occurs in: Study Period. The Cash Flow Method calculates the recommended contributions to Replacement Reserves over the 30-year Study Period. These calculations are based upon a 40-year projection of expenditures for Projected Replacements to avoid the Replacement Reserve balance dropping to the Minimum Recommended Balance in the final year of the Study Period. Failure to Fund. The Cash Flow Method calculates a MINIMUM annual funding of Replacement Reserves. Failure to fund Replacement Reserves at the minimum level calculated by the Cash Flow Method will result in Replacement Reserves not being available for the Projected Replacements listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory and/or Replacement Reserves dropping below the Minimum Recommended Balance. Adjustment to the Cash Flow Method for interest and inflation. The funding recommendations on Pages A4 and A5 do not account for interest earned on Replacement Reserves, the effects of inflation of the cost of Projected Replacements, or a constant annual increase in Annual Funding of Replacement Reserves. Comparison of Cash Flow Funding and Average Annual Expenditure. The Average Annual Expenditure for Projected Replacements listed in the Reserve Inventory over the 30-year Study Period is $111,516 (see Graph #1). The Cash Flow Method - Minimum Annual Funding of Replacement Reserves in the Study Year is $112,293. This is percent of the Average Annual Expenditure, indicating that the Association is building Replacement Reserves in advance of the first Peak Year in Table #1. Cash Flow Method Data - Years 1 through 30 Year Beginning balance $282,045 Minimum annual funding $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 Expenditures $352 $60,587 $100,476 $31,157 $1,200 $43,004 Year end balance $393,986 $506,279 $618,572 $670,278 $782,571 $794,387 $875,523 $986,615 $1,055,904 $1,168,197 Minimum recommended balance $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 Cumulative expenditures $352 $352 $352 $60,939 $60,939 $161,415 $192,573 $193,773 $236,777 $236,777 Cumulative receipts $394,338 $506,631 $618,924 $731,217 $843,510 $955,802 $1,068,095 $1,180,388 $1,292,681 $1,404,974 Year Minimum annual funding $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 Expenditures $31,157 $27,021 $1,200 $28,771 $321,084 $204,986 Year end balance $1,280,490 $1,392,783 $1,473,919 $1,559,190 $1,670,283 $1,753,805 $1,866,097 $1,978,390 $1,769,599 $1,676,906 Minimum recommended balance $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 Cumulative expenditures $236,777 $236,777 $267,934 $294,956 $296,156 $324,927 $324,927 $324,927 $646,011 $850,997 Cumulative receipts $1,517,267 $1,629,560 $1,741,853 $1,854,146 $1,966,439 $2,078,731 $2,191,024 $2,303,317 $2,415,610 $2,527,903 Year Minimum annual funding $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $80,904 $54,479 Expenditures $148,433 $206,186 $275,906 $398,064 $573,384 $444,706 $366,906 $80,904 Year end balance $1,640,766 $1,546,872 $1,659,165 $1,495,551 $1,209,781 $748,690 $416,276 $161,663 $161,663 $216,142 Minimum recommended balance $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 $161,663 Cumulative expenditures $999,430 $1,205,617 $1,205,617 $1,481,523 $1,879,587 $2,452,971 $2,897,677 $3,264,584 $3,345,488 $3,345,488 Cumulative receipts $2,640,196 $2,752,489 $2,864,782 $2,977,075 $3,089,368 $3,201,661 $3,313,953 $3,426,246 $3,507,150 $3,561,629 First Peak Year Second Peak Year

12 Replacement Reserve Analysis - Page A6 CASH FLOW METHOD - INFLATION ADJUSTED FUNDING The Miller + Dodson Model General. The Cash Flow Method funding recommendations shown on pages A4 and A5 have been calculated in today's dollars with no adjustment for inflation. Recent swings in construction costs demonstrate the risk facing an Association that does not consider the effects of inflation when funding Replacement Reserves. Below is an outline of the proprietary model developed by Miller + Dodson to forecast short-term impact of inflation on reserve funding. Study Year. The Unit Replacement Costs in the Study Year (listed in Section B Inventory) reflect current construction costs. Year Two Inflation Adjusted Funding Calculation. The Year Two Starting Balance is calculated assuming Association compliance with the Study Year funding and replacement data listed on Page A7. Next, the Projected Replacement Costs are adjusted using the Construction Cost Inflation Rate (see detailed information below). The adjusted data is then evaluated using the Cash Flow Method, calculating the Year Two Inflation Adjusted Minimum Annual Funding of Replacement Reserves. Year Three Inflation Adjusted Funding Calculation. The same methodology has been used to develop the Inflation Adjusted Cash Flow Method Minimum Annual Funding of Replacement Reserves in Year Three. Simple compounding has been used to calculate the Year Three Projected Replacement Costs. Year Four and Beyond. We have not calculated adjusted funding recommendations beyond the third year of the Study nor do we believe it is appropriate to do so. Inflation adjusted funding recommendations are not intended to be a substitute for the periodic evaluation of the common elements by an experienced Reserve Analyst. We recommend the common elements of the community be evaluated by a Reserve Analyst every 3 to 5 years and at the completion of major replacement projects, as recommended by the Community Associations Institute.. Base Construction Cost Inflation Rate. We have utilized a 4.50 percent base rate of inflation in our calculation of second and third year inflation adjusted funding. This rate of inflation is based upon our review of the Producer Price Indexes for Construction Materials, Structure Types & Subcontractors as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics and our experience with recent pricing trends. Assumptions. Cash Flow Method, Inflation Adjusted Funding in Year Two and Year Three is calculated based upon three assumptions discussed below and quantified on Page A7. Prior to approving a budget based upon the calculations, the Association should review the accuracy of the assumptions. If discrepancies are noted, contact Miller + Dodson Associates to arrange for a Replacement Reserve Study Update. Replacement Reserve Funding. We have assumed the Association will fund Replacement Reserves as recommended in the Study. Scheduled Replacements. We have assumed the Association will make Scheduled Replacements as discussed in the Study (beginning on Page C2) and that the cost of these replacements is in substantial compliance with the estimated replacement costs. We have further assumed that no Replacement Reserves will be used to fund replacements other than those specifically listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. Construction Cost Inflation Rate evaluation. Prior to approving a budget based upon the Year Two and Year Three Adjusted Replacement Reserve Funding calculations, the 4.50 percent base rate of inflation used in our should be compared to rates published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. If a significant discrepancy (over 1 percent) is noted, contact Miller Dodson Associates prior to using the funding calculations. Interest. The recommended funding calculations above do not account for interest earned on Replacement Reserves. In 2015, based on a 1.00 percent interest rate, we estimate the Association may earn $3,377 on an average balance of $338,016, $4,525 on an average balance of $452,987 in 2016, and $5,735 on $574,088 in The Association may elect to use these funds to reduce annual funding.

13 Replacement Reserve Analysis - Page A7 CASH FLOW METHOD THREE-YEAR FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS WITH INFLATION ADJUSTMENT STUDY YEAR $112,293 MINIMUM ANNUAL FUNDING $77.98 Per unit (average), minimum monthly funding of Replacement Reserves The $112,293 funding of Replacement Reserves in the Study Year has been calculated using current construction costs (listed in Section B Inventory). The Analyst has adjusted the costs to account for any time lag between the preparation of the Study and the Study Year YEAR TWO $118,003 INFLATION ADJUSTED MINIMUM ANNUAL FUNDING $81.95 Per unit (average), minimum monthly funding of Replacement Reserves The $118,003 inflation adjusted funding of Replacement Reserves in 2016 represents a 5.08 percent increase over the non-inflation adjusted funding recommendation of $112,293 in the Study Year. The specific assumptions used to calculate the Year Two Inflation Adjusted Funding are listed below. If the assumptions are inaccurate, do not use the data and contact Miller Dodson Associates to arrange for a Replacement Reserve Study Update. The assumptions are: Replacement Reserves on Deposit totaling $393,986 on January 1, All 2015 Projected Replacements scheduled in the Replacement Reserve Inventory and listed on Page C2, having been accomplished in 2015 at a cost of $352. An average annual Construction Cost Inflation Rate of 4.50 percent over the previous 12 month period YEAR THREE $124,199 INFLATION ADJUSTED MINIMUM ANNUAL FUNDING $86.25 Per unit (average), minimum monthly funding of Replacement Reserves The $124,199 inflation adjusted funding of Replacement Reserves in 2017 represents a percent increase over the non-inflation adjusted funding recommendation of $112,293 in the Study Year. The specific assumptions used to calculate the Year Two Inflation Adjusted Funding are listed below. If the assumptions are inaccurate, do not use the data and contact Miller Dodson Associates to arrange for a Replacement Reserve Study Update. The assumptions are: Replacement Reserves on Deposit totaling $506,279 on January 1, No Expenditures from Replacement Reserves. Inventory and listed on Page C2, having been accomplished in 2016 at a cost of $0. An average annual Construction Cost Inflation Rate of 4.50 percent over the previous 24 month period. ANNUAL FUNDING GRAPH The bar graph below shows the Cash Flow Method Annual Funding calculated in today's dollars (lighter bars) and the Inflation Adjusted Cash Flow Method Annual Funding (dark bars) $150,000 $100,000 $50,000 $0 $112,293 $112,293 $112,293 $118,003 $112,293 $124,199 Cash Flow Method Annual Funding Inflation Adjusted Cash Flow Method Annual Funding

14 Replacement Reserve Analysis - Page A8 COMPONENT METHOD $146,720 COMPONENT METHOD RECOMMENDED ANNUAL FUNDING OF REPLACEMENT RESERVES IN THE STUDY YEAR, $ Per unit (average), recommended monthly funding of Replacement Reserves General. The Component Method (also referred to as the Full Funded Method) is a very conservative mathematical model developed by HUD in the early 1980s. Each of the 55 Projected Replacements listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory is treated as a separate account. The Beginning Balance is allocated to each of the individual accounts, as is all subsequent funding of Replacement Reserves. These funds are "locked" in these individual accounts and are not available to fund other Projected Replacements. The calculation of Recommended Annual Funding of Replacement Reserves is a multi-step process outlined in more detail on Page A9. Graph #4. Component Method - Cumulative Receipts and Expenditures Graph $5,000,000 Component Method - Cumulative Receipts Component Method - Year End Balance Projected Replacements - Cumulative Expenditures $4,000,000 $4,086,510 $3,345,488 $3,000,000 $2,000,000 $1,000,000 $741,022 $

15 Replacement Reserve Analysis - Page A9 COMPONENT METHOD (cont'd) Current Funding Objective. A Current Funding Objective is calculated for each of the Projected Replacements listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. Replacement Cost is divided by the Normal Economic Life to determine the nominal annual contribution. The Remaining Economic Life is then subtracted from the Normal Economic Life to calculate the number of years that the nominal annual contribution should have been made. The two values are then multiplied to determine the Current Funding Objective. This is repeated for each of the 55 Projected Replacements. The total, $954,935, is the Current Funding Objective. For an example, consider a very simple Replacement Reserve Inventory with one Projected Replacement, a fence with a $1,000 Replacement Cost, a Normal Economic Life of 10 years, and a Remaining Economic Life of 2 years. A contribution to Replacement Reserves of $100 ($1, years) should have been made in each of the previous 8 years (10 years - 2 years). The result is a Current Funding Objective of $800 (8 years x $100 per year). Funding Percentage. The Funding Percentage is calculated by dividing the Beginning Balance ($282,045) by the Current Funding Objective ($954,935). At Woodbridge Condominium the Funding Percentage is 29.5% Allocation of the Beginning Balance. The Beginning Balance is divided among the 55 Projected Replacements in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. The Current Funding Objective for each Projected Replacement is multiplied by the Funding Percentage and these funds are then "locked" into the account of each item. If we relate this calculation back to our fence example, it means that the Association has not accumulated $800 in Reserves (the Funding Objective), but rather at 29.5 percent funded, there is $236 in the account for the fence. Annual Funding. The Recommended Annual Funding of Replacement Reserves is then calculated for each Projected Replacement. The funds allocated to the account of the Projected Replacement are subtracted from the Replacement Cost. The result is then divided by the number of years until replacement, and the result is the annual funding for each of the Projected Replacements. The sum of these is $146,720, the Component Method Recommended Annual Funding of Replacement Reserves in the Study Year (2015). In our fence example, the $236 in the account is subtracted from the $1,000 Total Replacement Cost and divided by the 2 years that remain before replacement, resulting in an annual deposit of $382. Next year, the deposit remains $382, but in the third year, the fence is replaced and the annual funding adjusts to $100. Adjustment to the Component Method for interest and inflation. The calculations in the Replacement Reserve Analysis do not account for interest earned on Replacement Reserves, inflation, or a constant annual increase in Annual Funding of Replacement Reserves. The Component Method is a very conservative method and if the Analysis is updated regularly, adequate funding will be maintained without the need for adjustments. Table #2. Component Method Data - Years 1 through 30 Year Beginning balance $282,045 Recommended annual funding $146,720 $146,478 $146,478 $146,478 $138,651 $138,651 $131,606 $131,448 $131,470 $129,328 Expenditures $352 $60,587 $100,476 $31,157 $1,200 $43,004 Year end balance $428,414 $574,892 $721,370 $807,262 $945,913 $984,088 $1,084,537 $1,214,785 $1,303,251 $1,432,579 Cumulative Expenditures $352 $352 $352 $60,939 $60,939 $161,415 $192,573 $193,773 $236,777 $236,777 Cumulative Receipts $428,765 $575,244 $721,722 $868,201 $1,006,852 $1,145,503 $1,277,110 $1,408,558 $1,540,028 $1,669,356 Year Recommended annual funding $129,328 $129,328 $129,328 $128,989 $128,391 $128,391 $127,958 $127,958 $127,958 $124,637 Expenditures $31,157 $27,021 $1,200 $28,771 $321,084 $204,986 Year end balance $1,561,908 $1,691,236 $1,789,407 $1,891,375 $2,018,566 $2,118,185 $2,246,144 $2,374,102 $2,180,976 $2,100,628 Cumulative Expenditures $236,777 $236,777 $267,934 $294,956 $296,156 $324,927 $324,927 $324,927 $646,011 $850,997 Cumulative Receipts $1,798,685 $1,928,013 $2,057,341 $2,186,330 $2,314,721 $2,443,112 $2,571,071 $2,699,029 $2,826,988 $2,951,625 Year Recommended annual funding $121,542 $121,159 $118,720 $118,720 $116,174 $113,088 $109,103 $106,711 $104,864 $104,801 Expenditures $148,433 $206,186 $275,906 $398,064 $573,384 $444,706 $366,906 $80,904 Year end balance $2,073,737 $1,988,709 $2,107,430 $1,950,244 $1,668,354 $1,208,059 $872,455 $612,260 $636,221 $741,022 Cumulative Expenditures $999,430 $1,205,617 $1,205,617 $1,481,523 $1,879,587 $2,452,971 $2,897,677 $3,264,584 $3,345,488 $3,345,488 Cumulative Receipts $3,073,167 $3,194,326 $3,313,047 $3,431,767 $3,547,941 $3,661,030 $3,770,133 $3,876,844 $3,981,708 $4,086,510

16 Replacement Reserve Analysis - Page A10 CURRENT FUNDING $121,236 CURRENT ANNUAL FUNDING OF REPLACEMENT RESERVES (as reported by the Association). $84.19 Per unit (average), reported current monthly funding of Replacement Reserves General. Our evaluation of the Current Association Funding assumes that the Association will continue to fund Replacement Reserves at the current level of $121,236 per year in each of the 30 years of the Study Period. Our evaluation is based upon this Replacement Reserve Funding Level, a $282,045 Beginning Balance, the Projected Annual Replacement Expenditures shown in Graph #1 and listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory, and any interest, inflation rate, or constant annual increase in annual contribution adjustments discussed below. Evaluation. Our calculations have determined that Current Annual Funding of Replacement Reserves, as reported by the Association, is adequate to fund Projected Replacements throughout the 30-year Study Period. Adjustment to the Current Association Funding for interest and inflation. The Calculations in the Replacement Reserve Analysis do not account for interest earned on Replacement Reserves, the effects of inflation of the cost of Projected Replacements, or a constant annual increase in Annual Funding of Replacement Reserves. Comparison of Current Association Funding and Average Annual Expenditure. The average annual expenditure for Projected Replacements listed in the Reserve Inventory over the 30-year Study Period is $111,516 (see Graph #1). Current Association annual funding of Replacement Reserves is $121,236, or approximately 109 percent of the Average Annual Expenditure. Graph #5. Current Association Funding - Cumulative Receipts and Expenditures Graph $5,000,000 Current Funding - Cumulative Receipts Current Funding - Year End Balance Projected Replacements - Cumulative Expenditures $4,000,000 $3,919,125 $3,345,488 $3,000,000 $2,000,000 $1,000,000 $573,637 $

17 Replacement Reserve Analysis - Page A11 CURRENT FUNDING (cont'd) Table #3. Current Funding Data - Years 1 through 30 Year Beginning balance $282,045 Annual deposit $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 Expenditures $352 $60,587 $100,476 $31,157 $1,200 $43,004 Year end balance $402,929 $524,165 $645,401 $706,050 $827,286 $848,046 $938,124 $1,058,160 $1,136,392 $1,257,628 Cumulative Expenditures $352 $352 $352 $60,939 $60,939 $161,415 $192,573 $193,773 $236,777 $236,777 Cumulative Receipts $403,281 $524,517 $645,753 $766,989 $888,225 $1,009,461 $1,130,697 $1,251,933 $1,373,169 $1,494,405 Year Annual deposit $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 Expenditures $31,157 $27,021 $1,200 $28,771 $321,084 $204,986 Year end balance $1,378,864 $1,500,100 $1,590,179 $1,684,393 $1,804,429 $1,896,894 $2,018,130 $2,139,366 $1,939,518 $1,855,768 Cumulative expenditures $236,777 $236,777 $267,934 $294,956 $296,156 $324,927 $324,927 $324,927 $646,011 $850,997 Cumulative receipts $1,615,641 $1,736,877 $1,858,113 $1,979,349 $2,100,585 $2,221,821 $2,343,057 $2,464,293 $2,585,529 $2,706,765 Year Annual deposit $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 $121,236 Expenditures $148,433 $206,186 $275,906 $398,064 $573,384 $444,706 $366,906 $80,904 Year end balance $1,828,571 $1,743,620 $1,864,856 $1,710,186 $1,433,358 $981,210 $657,740 $412,069 $452,401 $573,637 Cumulative Expenditures $999,430 $1,205,617 $1,205,617 $1,481,523 $1,879,587 $2,452,971 $2,897,677 $3,264,584 $3,345,488 $3,345,488 Cumulative Receipts $2,828,001 $2,949,237 $3,070,473 $3,191,709 $3,312,945 $3,434,181 $3,555,417 $3,676,653 $3,797,889 $3,919,125 COMMENTS ON THE REPLACEMENT RESERVE ANALYSIS This Replacement Reserve Study has been developed in compliance with the Community Associations Institute, National Reserve Study Standards, for a Level Two - Update (with site visit and on-site review). Woodbridge Condominium has 120 units. The type of property is a condominium association. Our calculations assume that Replacement Reserves are not subject to tax. 06/13/14. Changed starting balance.

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19 Replacement Reserve Inventory - Page B1 REPLACEMENT RESERVE INVENTORY GENERAL INFORMATION Woodbridge Condominium - Replacement Reserve Inventory identifies 108 items. Two types of items are identified, Projected Replacements and Excluded Items: PROJECTED REPLACEMENTS. 55 of the items are Projected Replacements and the periodic replacements of these items are scheduled for funding from Replacement Reserves. The Projected Replacements have an estimated one-time replacement cost of $3,233,256. Replacements totaling $3,345,488 are scheduled in the Replacement Reserve Inventory over the 30-year Study Period. Projected Replacements are the replacement of commonly owned physical assets that require periodic replacement and whose replacement is to be funded from Replacement Reserves. EXCLUDED ITEMS. 53 of the items are Excluded Items, and expenditures for these items are NOT scheduled for funding from Replacement Reserves. The accuracy of the calculations made in the Replacement Reserve Analysis is dependent on expenditures NOT being made for Excluded Items. The Excluded Items are listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory to identify specific items and categories of items that are not to be funded from Replacement Reserves. There are multiple categories of items that are typically excluded from funding by Replacement Reserves, including but not limited to: Tax Code. The United States Tax Code grants very favorable tax status to Replacement Reserves, conditioned on expenditures being made within certain guidelines. These guidelines typically exclude maintenance activities, minor repairs and capital improvements. Value. Items with a replacement cost of less that $1,000 and/or a normal economic life of less than 3 years are typically excluded from funding from Replacement Reserves. This exclusion is made to accurately reflect how Replacement Reserves are administered. If the Association has selected an alternative levels, it will be noted in the Replacement Reserve Inventory - General Comments on Page B2. Long-lived Items. Items that when properly maintained, can be assumed to have a life equal to the property as a whole, are typically excluded from the Replacement Reserve Inventory. Unit improvements. Items located on property owned by a single unit and where the items serve a single unit are generally assumed to be the responsibility of that unit, not the Association. Other non-common improvements. Items owned by the local government, public and private utility companies, the United States Postal Service, Master Associations, state and local highway authorities, etc., may be installed on property that is owned by the Association. These types of items are generally not the responsibility of the Association and are excluded from the Replacement Reserve Inventory. The rationale for the exclusion of an item from funding by Replacement Reserves is discussed in more detail in the 'Comments' sections of the Section B - Replacement Reserve Inventory. CATEGORIES. The 108 items included in the Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Inventory are divided into 11 major categories. Each category is printed on a separate page, Pages B3 to B13. LEVEL OF SERVICE. This Replacement Reserve Inventory has been developed in compliance with the standards established for a Level Two - Update (with site visit and on-site review), as defined by the National Reserve Study Standards, established in 1998 by Community Associations Institute, which states: Level II Studies are based entirely on the component inventory from a prior study. This information is adjusted to reflect changes to the inventory that are provided by the Association, and the quantities are adjusted accordingly from field measurement and/or quantity takeoffs from to-scale drawings that are made available to us. The condition of all components is ascertained from a site visit and the visual inspection of each component by the analyst. The Remaining Economic Life and replacement cost of components are provided based in part on these observations. The fund status and Funding Plan are derived from analysis of this data.

20 Replacement Reserve Inventory - Page B2 REPLACEMENT RESERVE INVENTORY - GENERAL INFORMATION (cont'd) INVENTORY DATA. Each of the 55 Projected Replacements listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory includes the following data: Item Number. The Item Number is assigned sequentially and is intended for identification purposes only. Item Description. We have named each item included in the Inventory. Where the name of the item and the category are not sufficient to specifically identify the item, we have included additional information in the Comments section at the bottom of the page. Units. We have used standard abbreviations to identify the number of units including SF-square feet, LF-lineal feet, SY-square yard, LS-lump sum, EA-each, and PR-pair. Nonstandard abbreviations are noted in the Comments section on the page on which the abbreviation is used. Number of Units. The methods used to develop the quantities are discussed in "Level of Service" above. Unit Replacement Cost. We use three sources to develop the unit cost data shown in the Inventory; actual replacement cost data provided by the client, industry standard estimating manuals, and a cost database that we have developed based upon our detailed interviews with contractors and service providers who are specialists in their respective lines of work. In addition, trends in the Producers Price Index (PPI), labor rates, and transportation costs are monitored and considered. This cost database is reviewed and updated regularly by Miller Dodson and biannually by an independent professional cost estimating firm. Normal Economic Life (Yrs). The number of years that a new and properly installed item should be expected to remain in service. Remaining Economic Life (Yrs). The estimated number of years before an item will need to be replaced. In "normal" conditions, this could be calculated by subtracting the age of the item from the Normal Economic Life of the item, but only rarely do physical assets age "normally". Some items may have longer or shorter lives depending on many factors such as environment, initial quality of the item, maintenance, etc. Total Replacement Cost. This is calculated by multiplying the Unit Replacement Cost by the Number of Units. Each of the 53 Excluded Items includes the Item Description, Units, and Number of Units. Many of the Excluded Items are listed as a 'Lump Sum' with a quantity of 1. For the Excluded Items, this indicates that all of the items identified by the 'Item Description' are excluded from funding by Replacement Reserves. REVIEW OF EXPENDITURES. This Replacement Reserve Study should be reviewed by an accounting professional representing the Association prior to implementation. PARTIAL FUNDING. Items may have been included in the Replacement Reserve Inventory at less than 100 percent of their full quantity and/or replacement cost. This is done on items that will never be replaced in their entirety, but which may require periodic replacements over an extended period of time. The assumptions that provide the basis for any partial funding are noted on in the Comments section. REMAINING ECONOMIC LIFE GREATER THAN 40 YEARS. The calculations do not include funding for initial replacements beyond 40 years. These replacements are included in this Study for tracking and evaluation. They should be included for funding in future Studies, when they enter the 40-year window.

21 Replacement Reserve Inventory - Page B3 CONCRETE COMPONENTS PROJECTED REPLACEMENTS UNIT NORMAL REMAINING ITEM ITEM NUMBER REPLACEMENT ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT # DESCRIPTION UNIT OF UNITS COST ($) LIFE (YRS) LIFE (YRS) COST ($) 1 Concrete sidewalk (3%) sf 41 $ none 2 $352 2 Concrete sidewalk (3%) sf 41 $ $352 3 Concrete sidewalk (3%) sf 41 $ $352 4 Concrete sidewalk (3%) sf 41 $ $352 5 Concrete sidewalk (3%) sf 41 $ $352 6 Concrete sidewalk (3%) sf 41 $ $352 7 Concrete sidewalk (3%) sf 41 $ $352 8 Concrete sidewalk (3%) sf 41 $ $352 9 Concrete sidewalk (3%) sf 41 $ $ Concrete sidewalk (3%) sf 41 $ $ Concrete curb & gutter (3%) ft 224 $ $7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) ft 224 $ $7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) ft 224 $ $7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) ft 224 $ $7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) ft 224 $ $7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) ft 224 $ $7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) ft 224 $ $7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) ft 224 $ $7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) ft 224 $ $7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) ft 224 $ $7,632 CONCRETE COMPONENTS - Replacement Costs - Subtotal $79,835 CONCRETE COMPONENTS COMMENTS 5/31/2014. The percentage of the concrete curb and gutter quantity was reduced to reflect the quality of the concrete work based on 10 years of life. Concrete components are in good overall condition. Curb and gutter in need of replacement should be replaced in conjunction with, or prior to the asphalt pavement overlay.

22 Replacement Reserve Inventory - Page B4 GENERAL SITE IMPROVEMENTS PROJECTED REPLACEMENTS UNIT NORMAL REMAINING ITEM ITEM NUMBER REPLACEMENT ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT # DESCRIPTION UNIT OF UNITS COST ($) LIFE (YRS) LIFE (YRS) COST ($) 21 Asphalt pavement, seal coat sf 128,744 $ $23, Asphalt pavement, mill & overlay sf 128,744 $ $221, Repoint masonry entrance feature sf 165 $ $1, Carved composite mat'l signage sf 16 $ $1, Irrigation system (partial) ls 1 $1, $1, Community lights, pole ea 24 $1, $40, Community lights, fixture ea 24 $ $6, Mail box shelters (roof and siding) ls 1 $1, $1, Mailboxes ea 3 $1, $5, Wood Bridge sf 575 $ $19, Gazebo ls 1 $7, $7, Gazebo roofing ls 1 $ $ Tot lot ls 1 $9, $9, Dredging BMP acre 1 $39, $39, Overflow structure ls 1 $2, $2, Wood fence - 6' phase 1 ft 2,730 $ $59, Wood fence - 6' phase 2 ft 2,730 $ $59,787 GENERAL SITE IMPROVEMENTS - Replacement Costs - Subtotal $501,700 GENERAL SITE IMPROVEMENTS COMMENTS We have assumed that the Association will replace the asphalt pavement by the installation of a 2 inch thick overlay. The pavement will need to be milled prior to the installation of the overlay. Milling and the cost of minor repairs (5 to 10 percent of the total area) to the base materials and bearing soils beneath the pavement are included in the cost shown above. 5/31/2014. Community entrance lighting was replaced with new LED fixture in 2014 for $8,240 and is reported to have a lifetime warranty per the Board of Directors. Entrance lighting was not previously included and remains an excluded item. Cost for fence reflects replacement in kind. Alternative materials may result in a higher unit price. Mailbox roof and siding lumped together since small quantities. Cost is $315 per roof / $315 for vinyl. 5/31/2014. Site light poles and fixtures were separated into two line items based on normal life expectancy. 5/31/2014. Tot lot is being replaced in 2014 and price is based on quote provided. 06/13/14. The normal life of the asphalt was increased to 30 years per the Board of Directors President as recommended by the seal coating contractor.

23 Replacement Reserve Inventory - Page B5 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS PROJECTED REPLACEMENTS UNIT NORMAL REMAINING ITEM ITEM NUMBER REPLACEMENT ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT # DESCRIPTION UNIT OF UNITS COST ($) LIFE (YRS) LIFE (YRS) COST ($) 38 Asphalt shingle roof Ph 1 sf 66,375 $ $302, Asphalt shingle roof Ph 2 sf 66,375 $ $302, Asphalt shingle roof Ph 3 sf 66,375 $ $302, Asphalt shingle roof Ph 4 sf 66,375 $ $302, Vinyl Siding, Ph1 sf 40,272 $ $204, Vinyl Siding, Ph2 sf 40,272 $ $204, Vinyl Siding, Ph3 sf 40,272 $ $204, Vinyl Siding, Ph4 sf 40,272 $ $204, Trim & soffit Ph 1 unit 40 $1, $77, Trim & soffit Ph 2 unit 40 $1, $77, Trim & soffit Ph 3 unit 40 $1, $77, Gutter & downspout Ph 1 ft 6,490 $ $64, Gutter & downspout Ph 2 ft 6,490 $ $64, Gutter & downspout Ph 3 ft 6,490 $ $64, Gutter & downspout Ph 4 ft 6,490 $ $64, Shutters ea 310 $ $27,280 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS - Replacement Costs - Subtotal $2,548,251 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS COMMENTS Quantities for roof shingle based upon Level I Reserve Study performed in September Cst of roof shingles includes tear off, disposal, vapor barrier, misc flashing, and vents. 03/01/10. Changed trim & soffit replacement. Extended life expectancy of siding, trim & soffit, and gutter and downspout. These changes were made at the request of the Association. It may be unrealistic to extend the life of the trim and soffit and gutter and downspout. Level 1 accounted for partial replacement of vinyl. This reserve study has all replaced within acceptable industry replacement periods. Trim and soffit reflect cost of wrapping with alum or vinyl at the same time vinyl siding is replaced Trim and soffit partial replacement covers intermediate replacement until vinly wrap is performed. Partial trim and soffitt replacement inlcudes painting trim to match existing. Not an entire repaint. 5/31/2014. Roofing and gutter normal life was increased per discussion with the Board of Directors. All pipe boot flashing are being replaced. 5/31/2014. The trim Phase 3 was completed in 2014.

24 Replacement Reserve Inventory - Page B6 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS (CONT'D) PROJECTED REPLACEMENTS UNIT NORMAL REMAINING ITEM ITEM NUMBER REPLACEMENT ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT # DESCRIPTION UNIT OF UNITS COST ($) LIFE (YRS) LIFE (YRS) COST ($) 54 Metal roofs sf 9,000 $ $70, Masonry, repointing 10% sf 3,000 $ $32,550 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS (CONT'D) - Replacement Costs - Subtotal $103,470 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS (CONT'D) COMMENTS

25 Replacement Reserve Inventory - Page B7 VALUATION EXCLUSIONS EXCLUDED ITEMS UNIT NORMAL REMAINING ITEM ITEM NUMBER REPLACEMENT ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT # DESCRIPTION UNIT OF UNITS COST ($) LIFE (YRS) LIFE (YRS) COST ($) Miscellaneous signage ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Bench ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Trash receptacle ls 1 3 EXCLUDED VALUATION EXCLUSIONS COMMENTS Valuation Exclusions. For ease of administration of the Replacement Reserves and to reflect accurately how Replacement Reserves are administered, items with a dollar value less than $1, have not been scheduled for funding from Replacement Reserves. Examples of items excluded from funding by Replacement Reserves by this standard are listed above. The list above exemplifies exclusions by the cited standard(s) and is not intended to be comprehensive.

26 Replacement Reserve Inventory - Page B8 LONG-LIFE EXCLUSIONS EXCLUDED ITEMS UNIT NORMAL REMAINING ITEM ITEM NUMBER REPLACEMENT ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT # DESCRIPTION UNIT OF UNITS COST ($) LIFE (YRS) LIFE (YRS) COST ($) Building foundation(s) ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Concrete floor slabs (interior) ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Wall, floor, & roof structure ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Fire protection/security systems ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Common element electrical services ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Electrical wiring ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Water piping at common facilities ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Waste piping at common facilities ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Gas services at common facilities ls 1 3 EXCLUDED LONG-LIFE EXCLUSIONS COMMENTS Long Life Exclusions. Components that when properly maintained, can be assumed to have a life equal to the property as a whole, are normally excluded from the Replacement Reserve Inventory. Examples of items excluded from funding by Replacement Reserves by this standard are listed above. Exterior masonry is generally assumed to have an unlimited economic life but periodic repointing is required and we have included this for funding in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. The list above exemplifies exclusions by the cited standard(s) and is not intended to be comprehensive.

27 Replacement Reserve Inventory - Page B9 UNIT IMPROVEMENTS EXCLUSIONS EXCLUDED ITEMS UNIT NORMAL REMAINING ITEM ITEM NUMBER REPLACEMENT ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT # DESCRIPTION UNIT OF UNITS COST ($) LIFE (YRS) LIFE (YRS) COST ($) Domestic water pipes serving one unit ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Sanitary sewers serving one unit ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Electrical wiring serving one unit ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Cable TV service serving one unit ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Telephone service serving one unit ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Gas service serving one unit ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Driveway on an individual lot ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Apron on an individual lot ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Sidewalk on an individual lot ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Stairs on an individual lot ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Retaining wall on an individual lot ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Dock on an individually lot ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Unit windows ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Unit doors ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Unit skylights ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Unit deck, patio, and/or balcony ls 1 3 EXCLUDED UNIT IMPROVEMENTS EXCLUSIONS COMMENTS Unit improvement Exclusions. We understand that the elements of the project that relate to a single unit are the responsibility of that unit owner. Examples of items excluded from funding by Replacement Reserves by this standard are listed above. The list above exemplifies exclusions by the cited standard(s) and is not intended to be comprehensive.

28 Replacement Reserve Inventory - Page B10 UTILITY EXCLUSIONS EXCLUDED ITEMS UNIT NORMAL REMAINING ITEM ITEM NUMBER REPLACEMENT ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT # DESCRIPTION UNIT OF UNITS COST ($) LIFE (YRS) LIFE (YRS) COST ($) Primary electric feeds ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Electric transformers ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Cable TV systems and structures ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Telephone cables and structures ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Site lighting ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Gas mains and meters ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Water mains and meters ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Sanitary sewers ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Sewage pumping stations ls 1 3 EXCLUDED UTILITY EXCLUSIONS COMMENTS Utility Exclusions. Many improvements owned by utility companies are on property owned by the Association. We have assumed that repair, maintenance, and replacements of these components will be done at the expense of the appropriate utility company. Examples of items excluded from funding Replacement Reserves by this standard are listed above. The list above exemplifies exclusions by the cited standard(s) and is not intended to be comprehensive.

29 Replacement Reserve Inventory - Page B11 MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR EXCLUSIONS EXCLUDED ITEMS UNIT NORMAL REMAINING ITEM ITEM NUMBER REPLACEMENT ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT # DESCRIPTION UNIT OF UNITS COST ($) LIFE (YRS) LIFE (YRS) COST ($) Painting of curbs ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Landscaping and site grading ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Exterior painting ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Interior painting ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Repair services ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Partial replacements ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Capital improvements ls 1 3 EXCLUDED MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR EXCLUSIONS COMMENTS Maintenance activities, one-time-only repairs, and capital improvements. These activities are NOT appropriately funded from Replacement Reserves. The inclusion of such component in the Replacement Reserve Inventory could jeopardize the special tax status of ALL Replacement Reserves, exposing the Association to significant tax liabilities. We recommend that the Board of Directors discuss these exclusions and Revenue Ruling with a Certified Public Accountant. Examples of items excluded from funding by Replacement Reserves by this standard are listed above. The list above exemplifies exclusions by the cited standard(s) and is not intended to be comprehensive.

30 Replacement Reserve Inventory - Page B12 GOVERNMENT EXCLUSIONS EXCLUDED ITEMS UNIT NORMAL REMAINING ITEM ITEM NUMBER REPLACEMENT ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT # DESCRIPTION UNIT OF UNITS COST ($) LIFE (YRS) LIFE (YRS) COST ($) Government, roadways & parking ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Government, sidewalks & curbs ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Government, lighting ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Government, stormwater mgmt. ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Government, ponds ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Government, mailboxes ls 1 3 EXCLUDED GOVERNMENT EXCLUSIONS COMMENTS Government Exclusions. We have assumed that some of the improvements installed on property owned by the Association will be maintained by the state, county, or local government, or other association or other responsible entity. Examples of items excluded from funding by Replacement Reserves by this standard are listed above. The list above exemplifies exclusions by the cited standard(s) and is not intended to be comprehensive.

31 Replacement Reserve Inventory - Page B13 IRRIGATION SYSTEM EXCLUSIONS EXCLUDED ITEMS UNIT NORMAL REMAINING ITEM ITEM NUMBER REPLACEMENT ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT # DESCRIPTION UNIT OF UNITS COST ($) LIFE (YRS) LIFE (YRS) COST ($) Subsurface irrigation pipe ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Subsurface irrigation valve ls 1 3 EXCLUDED Subsurface irrigation control wiring ls 1 3 EXCLUDED IRRIGATION SYSTEM EXCLUSIONS COMMENTS Irrigation System Exclusions. We have assumed that the maintenance, repair, and periodic replacement of the components of the extensive irrigation systems at the property will not be funded from Replacement Reserves. These systems should be inspected each spring when the systems are brought on line and each fall when they are winterized. Repairs/replacements should be made in conjunction with these inspections.

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33 Projected Annual Replacements - Page C1 PROJECTED ANNUAL REPLACEMENTS GENERAL INFORMATION CALENDAR OF ANNUAL REPLACEMENTS. The 55 Projected Replacements in the Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Inventory whose replacement is scheduled to be funded from Replacement Reserves are broken down on a year-by-year basis, beginning on Page C2. REPLACEMENT RESERVE ANALYSIS AND INVENTORY POLICIES, PROCEDURES, AND ADMINISTRATION REVISIONS. Revisions will be made to the Replacement Reserve Analysis and Replacement Reserve Inventory in accordance with the written instructions of the Board of Directors. No additional charge is incurred for the first revision, if requested in writing within three months of the date of the Replacement Reserve Study. It is our policy to provide revisions in electronic (Adobe PDF) format only. TAX CODE. The United States Tax Code grants favorable tax status to a common interest development (CID) meeting certain guidelines for their Replacement Reserve. If a CID files their taxes as a 'Corporation' on Form 1120 (IRC Section 277), these guidelines typically require maintenance activities, partial replacements, minor replacements, capital improvements, and one-time only replacements to be excluded from Reserves. A CID cannot commingle planning for maintenance activities with capital replacement activities in the Reserves (Revenue Ruling ). Funds for maintenance activities and capital replacements activities must be held in separate accounts. If a CID files taxes as an "Exempt Homeowners Association" using Form 1120H (IRC Section 528), the CID does not have to segregate these activities. However, because the CID may elect to change their method of filing from year to year within the Study Period, we advise using the more restrictive approach. We further recommend that the CID consult with their Accountant and consider creating separate and independent accounts and reserves for large maintenance items, such as painting. CONFLICT OF INTEREST. Neither Miller - Dodson Associates nor the Reserve Analyst has any prior or existing relationship with this Association which would represent a real or perceived conflict of interest. RELIANCE ON DATA PROVIDED BY THE CLIENT. Information provided by an official representative of the Association regarding financial, physical conditions, quality, or historical issues is deemed reliable. INTENT. This Replacement Reserve Study is a reflection of the information provided by the Association and the visual evaluations of the Analyst. It has been prepared for the sole use of the Association and is not for the purpose of performing an audit, quality/forensic analyses, or background checks of historical records. PREVIOUS REPLACEMENTS. Information provided to Miller - Dodson Associates regarding prior replacements is considered to be accurate and reliable. Our visual evaluation is not a project audit or quality inspection. UPDATING. In the first two or possibly three years after the completion of a Level One Replacement Reserve Study, we recommend the Association review and revise the Replacement Reserve Analysis and Inventory annually to take into account replacements which have occurred and known changes in replacement costs. This can frequently be handled as a Level Two or Level Three Study (as defined by the Community Associations Institute), unless the Association has completed major replacement projects. A full analysis (Level One) based on a comprehensive visual evaluation of the site should be accomplished every three to five years or after each major replacement project. EXPERIENCE WITH FUTURE REPLACEMENTS. The Calendar of Annual Projected Replacements, lists replacements we have projected to occur over the next thirty years, begins on Page C2. Actual experience in replacing the items may differ significantly from the cost estimates and time frames shown because of conditions beyond our control. These differences may be caused by maintenance practices, inflation, variations in pricing and market conditions, future technological developments, regulatory actions, acts of God, and luck. Some items may function normally during our visual evaluation and then fail without notice. REVIEW OF THE REPLACEMENT RESERVE STUDY. For this study to be effective, it should be reviewed by the Woodbridge Condominium Board of Directors, those responsible for the management of the items included in the Replacement Reserve Inventory, and the accounting professionals employed by the Association.

34 Projected Annual Replacements - Page C2 PROJECTED REPLACEMENTS - YEARS ONE TO FIFTEEN Item 2015 $ Item 2016 $ Item 2017 $ 1 Concrete sidewalk (3%) $352 Total Scheduled Replacements $352 No Scheduled Replacements No Scheduled Replacements Item 2018 $ Item 2019 $ Item 2020 $ 32 Gazebo roofing $ Repoint masonry entrance fe $1, Wood fence - 6' phase 1 $59, Community lights, fixture $6, Wood fence - 6' phase 2 $59, Masonry, repointing 10% $32,550 Total Scheduled Replacements $60,587 No Scheduled Replacements Total Scheduled Replacements $100,476 Item 2021 $ Item 2022 $ Item 2023 $ 2 Concrete sidewalk (3%) $ Irrigation system (partial) $1, Carved composite mat'l sign $1, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) $7, Dredging BMP $39, Asphalt pavement, seal coat $23, Overflow structure $2,100 Total Scheduled Replacements $31,157 Total Scheduled Replacements $1,200 Total Scheduled Replacements $43,004 Item 2024 $ Item 2025 $ Item 2026 $ No Scheduled Replacements No Scheduled Replacements No Scheduled Replacements Item 2027 $ Item 2028 $ Item 2029 $ 3 Concrete sidewalk (3%) $ Mail box shelters (roof and s $1, Irrigation system (partial) $1, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) $7, Mailboxes $5, Asphalt pavement, seal coat $23, Wood Bridge $19,866 Total Scheduled Replacements $31,157 Total Scheduled Replacements $27,021 Total Scheduled Replacements $1,200

35 Projected Annual Replacements - Page C3 PROJECTED REPLACEMENTS - YEARS SIXTEEN TO THIRTY Item 2030 $ Item 2031 $ Item 2032 $ 23 Repoint masonry entrance fe $1, Shutters $27,280 Total Scheduled Replacements $28,771 No Scheduled Replacements No Scheduled Replacements Item 2033 $ Item 2034 $ Item 2035 $ 4 Concrete sidewalk (3%) $ Vinyl Siding, Ph1 $204, Community lights, pole $40, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) $7, Community lights, fixture $6, Asphalt pavement, seal coat $23, Tot lot $9, Asphalt pavement, mill & ove $221, Wood fence - 6' phase 2 $59, Gazebo $7, Masonry, repointing 10% $32, Gazebo roofing $ Wood fence - 6' phase 1 $59,787 Total Scheduled Replacements $321,084 Total Scheduled Replacements $204,986 Total Scheduled Replacements $148,433 Item 2036 $ Item 2037 $ Item 2038 $ 25 Irrigation system (partial) $1, Vinyl Siding, Ph3 $204, Vinyl Siding, Ph2 $204, Metal roofs $70,920 Total Scheduled Replacements $206,186 No Scheduled Replacements Total Scheduled Replacements $275,906 Item 2039 $ Item 2040 $ Item 2041 $ 5 Concrete sidewalk (3%) $ Repoint masonry entrance fe $1, Asphalt shingle roof Ph 3 $302, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) $7, Asphalt shingle roof Ph 2 $302, Trim & soffit Ph 1 $77, Asphalt pavement, seal coat $23, Vinyl Siding, Ph4 $204, Gutter & downspout Ph 3 $64, Asphalt shingle roof Ph 1 $302, Gutter & downspout Ph 2 $64, Gutter & downspout Ph 1 $64,900 Total Scheduled Replacements $398,064 Total Scheduled Replacements $573,384 Total Scheduled Replacements $444,706 Item 2042 $ Item 2043 $ Item 2044 $ 41 Asphalt shingle roof Ph 4 $302, Carved composite mat'l sign $1, Gutter & downspout Ph 4 $64, Irrigation system (partial) $1, Trim & soffit Ph 2 $77,800 Total Scheduled Replacements $366,906 Total Scheduled Replacements $80,904 No Scheduled Replacements

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37 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Condition Assessment - Page D1 CONDITION ASSESSMENT General Comments. Miller - Dodson Associates conducted a Reserve Study at Woodbridge Condominium in May Woodbridge Condominium is in generally good overall condition for a community constructed in A review of the Replacement Reserve Inventory will show that we are anticipating most of the components achieving their normal economic lives. The following comments pertain to the larger, more significant components in the Replacement Reserve Inventory and to those items that are unique or deserving of attention because of their condition or the manner in which they have been treated in the Replacement Reserve Analysis or Inventory. General Condition Statements. Excellent. 100% to 90% of Normal Economic Life expected, with no appreciable wear or defects. Good. 90% to 60% of Normal Economic Life expected, minor wear or cosmetic defects found. Normal maintenance should be expected. If performed properly, normal maintenance may increase the useful life of a component. Otherwise, the component is wearing normally. Fair. 60% to 30% of Normal Economic Life expected, moderate wear with defects found. Repair actions should be taken to extend the life of the component or to correct repairable defects and distress. Otherwise, the component is wearing normally. Marginal. 30% to 10% of Normal Economic Life expected, with moderate to significant wear or distress found. Repair actions are expected to be cost effective for localized issues, but normal wear and use are evident. The component is reaching the end of the Normal Economic Life. Poor. 10% to 0% of Normal Economic Life expected, with significant distress and wear. Left unattended, additional damage to underlying structures is likely to occur. Further maintenance is unlikely to be cost effective. SITE COMPONENTS Asphalt Pavement. The Association is responsible for the roadways and parking areas. In general, the Association s asphalt pavements are in very good condition for the current age, with only minor cracking present. The community has just completed a crack filling and seal coating in View of asphalt roads showing the overall condition and recent seal coating Crack filling was performed with seal coating in 2014

38 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Condition Assessment - Page D2 The Association maintains an inventory of asphalt pavement along the following streets and areas: Regent Park Walk 15,820 sf High Gate Mews 29,148 sf Upper Hastings Way 13,776 sf Bentley Heath Way 21,728 sf Queens Gate Terrace 15,120 sf Prince Andrew Trail 21,364 sf Kings Crossing 11,788 sf As a rule of thumb, asphalt should be overlaid when approximately 5% of the surface area is cracked or otherwise deteriorated. The normal service life of asphalt pavement is typically 18 to 20 years. Per discussion with Board of Directors for this update the normal and remaining life of the pavement are being increased to reflect the higher quality of pavement installation that is reported to be present. In order to maintain the condition of the pavement throughout the community and to ensure the longest life of the asphalt, we recommend a systematic and comprehensive maintenance program that includes: Cleaning. Long-term exposure to oil or gas breaks down asphalt. Because this asphalt pavement is generally not used for long-term parking, it is unlikely that frequent cleaning will be necessary. When necessary, spill areas should be cleaned or patched if deterioration has penetrated the asphalt. This is a maintenance activity, and we have assumed that it will not be funded from Reserves. Crack Repair. All cracks should be repaired with an appropriate compound to prevent water infiltration through the asphalt into the base. This repair should be done annually. Crack repair is normally considered a maintenance activity and is not funded from Reserves. Areas of extensive cracking or deterioration that cannot be made watertight should be cut out and patched. Seal Coating. The asphalt should be seal coated every five to seven years. For this maintenance activity to be effective in extending the life of the asphalt, cleaning and crack repair should be performed first. The pricing used is based on recent contracts for a two-inch overlay, which reflects the current local market for this work. For seal coating, several different products are available. The older, more traditional seal coating products are simply paints. They coat the surface of the asphalt and they are minimally effective. However, the newer coating materials, such as those from Total Asphalt Management, Asphalt Restoration Technologies, Inc., and others, are penetrating. They are engineered, so to speak, to remoisturize the pavement. Asphalt pavement is intended to be flexible. Over time, the volatile chemicals in the pavement dry, the pavement becomes brittle, and degradation follows in the forms of cracking and potholes. Remoisturizing the pavement can return its flexibility and extend the life of the pavement. Lastly, the resource links provided on our website may provide insight into the general terms and concerns, including maintenance related advantages and disadvantages, which may help the Association better manage the asphalt pavements throughout the community: Concrete Work. The concrete work includes the community curbs, sidewalks, leadwalks, and other flatwork. We have modeled for curb replacement when the asphalt pavement is overlaid. The overall condition of the concrete work is good with very few tripping hazards and areas of general deterioration, including cracking, spalling, and scale.

39 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Condition Assessment - Page D3 Concrete curbs are in good overall condition A small amount of curb and gutter is broken and should be replaced prior to the future asphalt overlay Typical concrete walk Minor cracking and broken sections were noted The standards we use for recommending replacement are as follows: Trip hazard, ½ inch height difference. Severe cracking. Severe spalling and scale. Uneven riser heights on steps. Steps with risers in excess of 8¼ inches. Because it is highly unlikely that all of the concrete components will fail and require replacement in the period of the study, we have programmed funds for the replacement of these inventories and spread the funds over an extended timeframe to reflect the incremental nature of this work.

40 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Condition Assessment - Page D4 The termination of the concrete walk at the footbridge is a tripping hazard Minor cracking was noted at the walks for some mail box locations The relevant links on our web site may provide useful information related to concrete terminology, maintenance, and repair. Please see Entry Monument and Signage. The Association maintains an entry monument with monument piers and walls. The monuments are made of brick masonry with cast stone caps and are in good overall condition, with little visible deterioration present. View of the entry monument View of monument wall We recommend repointing and replacement of defective areas of the masonry as needed. The Association may want to consider applying a coat of Siloxane or other appropriate breathable sealant to mitigate water penetration and further degradation of the masonry work. For additional information, please see the appropriate links on our web site at In addition to the monuments, the Association is responsible for the community s signage including stop, speed, street, and other major signs. Other small miscellaneous signs are not considered in this study and should be replaced using other funds. Signs are not considered in this study and should be replaced using other funds. Irrigation System. There are no drawings available to accurately estimate the value of the system. The irrigation system waters the front entrance landscaped areas only. Accordingly, we have provided an estimate of the approximate replacement cost based on our experience with other communities of similar size and on our inspection of the visible components while on site. The Manager provided the cost of the recent irrigation system components that were replaced in 2014.

41 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Condition Assessment - Page D5 Irrigation controller Irrigation back flow preventer Site Lighting. The Association is responsible for the operation of the facility s street and walkway lights, and there are poled streetlights, landscape accent lights. The lighting system was not on at the time of our site visit. We understand that the lighting system is in good operating condition. The Board reports that the entrance area lighting has been replaced in the past year with an LED fixture and has a lifetime warranty. This study assumes replacement of the light fixtures every 15 to 20 years, and pole replacement every 30 to 40 years. When the light poles are replaced, we assume that the underground wiring will also be replaced. Street lighting When a whole-scale lighting replacement project is called for, we recommend consulting with a lighting design expert. Many municipalities have design codes, guidelines, and restrictions when it comes to exterior illumination. Fencing. The Association maintains wood fencing that is in generally fair condition. Fencing systems have a large number of configurations and finishes, and can usually be repaired as a maintenance activity by replacing individual components as they become damaged or weathered. Protection from string machine damage during lawn maintenance can extend the useful life of some fence types. Protection from this type of damage is typically provided by applying herbicides around post bases or installing protective sheathing. Cedar fencing should be cleaned and sealed every year or two. Painted fence should be thoroughly cleaned prior to painting as well as the repair or replacement of individual damaged boards, posts and rails. This type of fence can last 20 to 25 years if properly maintained. Privacy fencing is in fair overall condition The Association may want to consider alternative fencing materials to reduce the maintenance cost associated with the cleaning and painting of the wood.

42 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Condition Assessment - Page D6 Mailbox Shelter and Mailboxes. The mailbox shelters and cluster mailboxes located throughout the community are in good condition. We have included a lump sum fee per shelter to replace the roof and vinyl for these materials and a separate cost for the replacement of the mailbox clusters. Mail shelters and boxes are in good overall condition for their age Minimal siding damage or roofing damage was noted Wood Bridge. There is a wood bridge located along the concrete path within the community. The overall condition of the bridge is good. We have followed the Level 1 reserve study approach and priced out the cost of the bridge on a square foot cost basis. We feel this is sufficient as the bridge is a standard post and beam timber structure. The cost reflects half of the size of the bridge as the association is only responsible for half of the bridge. View of the foot bridge The wood border and gravel path at each end of the bridge is in poor condition

43 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Condition Assessment - Page D7 Gazebo. There is small gazebo and sitting area in the community. It is in fair to good overall condition and should last its full useful life. The cedar shake roofing on the south facing side is showing significant deterioration. The cost for this component is priced as a lump sum replacement as these items are commonly pre-manufactured and ship as an assembled unit. The gazebo is in good overall condition Storm Water System. We have included the catch basins and underground piping portions of the storm water system in the Reserve Analysis. No engineering drawings were available to accurately determine distances, sizes of lines and materials used for underground components of the system. Accordingly, we have provided an estimate of the approximate replacement cost based on our experience with other communities of similar size and on our inspection of the visible components while on site. Inspection of the underground lines and structures is beyond the scope of work of this study. The Board indicates that a small number of storm water inlets have been identified as having improper construction and have undertaken reconstruction of these. Typical curb inlet Some erosion is noted around a small number of curb and drop inlets Underground Utilities. The Association underground utility lines, including the storm water management pipes, water lines, and sanitary lines are excluded. Engineering drawings were not used in the determination of these underground components. Instead, we have provided an estimate of the approximate replacement costs based on our experience with other facilities of similar size and configuration. The inspection and evaluation of underground lines and structures is beyond the scope of work for this study.

44 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Condition Assessment - Page D8 The community is served by a water main with a backflow preventer Each unit is served by a water meter, water and sanitary lateral Storm Water Pond. The community is served by a single storm water pond. View of the pond The outfall and the overflow spillway need to be maintained and kept clear of debris and vegetation Ponds will accumulate silt and over time and lose the ability to store storm water at design levels, which could result in overflows and minor local flooding. In addition, water quality can be negatively affected by increased siltation and debris accumulation. Accordingly, ponds require periodic dredging. Estimates of cost and the frequency of dredging ponds are a function of many variables, including the volume of the pond, the siltation rate, the nature of the material being removed, the method of removal, and the haul distance to a site that will accept the spoil material. Most of this information is unknown and must be assumed for the purpose of reserve study planning. The siltation rate and cost of periodic dredging are speculative, varying greatly depending on local conditions. As a rule of thumb, dredging should be performed when approximately one-third of the volume of the pond has been filled with silt. In the absence of accurate information about the original depth of the pond and the local siltation rate, we have assumed that it will be necessary to remove one cubic yard of material over a third of the pond area every 20 years. We have assumed that the material being removed is free of heavy metals and hydrocarbons, and that it will be accepted as fill at a local landfill. A more accurate prediction of cost and cycles will require a hydrologic analysis and testing, which is beyond the scope of our study. Because of the significant cost of this work, it is recommended that the Association undertake studies to refine the assumptions of this study.

45 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Condition Assessment - Page D9 Based on our understanding, we recommend the following: Periodically remove accumulated debris and vegetation growing in the ponds. Survey the ponds to establish the current profile of the bottom. After five years of operation, have the pond re-surveyed to establish new depths to determine the local siltation rate. This will establish the frequency required for periodic dredging. Periodically sample and test for contaminants. Consult with local contractors to determine the cost of removing and disposing of the spoil, once its nature is known. Firms that specialize in this work can be typically found by internet searching Lake and Pond, Construction and Maintenance for your state or area of the country. Some states provide short lists of companies that specialize in this type of work. Please note that the periodic removal of overgrown vegetation from the pond is considered a maintenance activity and has not been reserved for or included in this study. BUILDING EXTERIORS Building Roofing. The buildings are roofed in asphalt shingles and standing seam metal roofs that are in generally very good condition. Asphalt shingle roofs can have a useful life of 20 to 50 years depending on the weight and quality of the shingle. The board has had all boot flashing replaced and routinely performs repairs as needed. The normal and remaining life of the shingles has been increased on the presumption that these are potentially 40-year shingle roofs. Shingle roofing is in good overall condition Metal roofing is in good condition Metal roofing can be standing seam, rolled seam, or shingle with a normal economic life of 50 to 100 years. In some cases, recoating or repainting can extend the useful life of a metal roof.

46 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Condition Assessment - Page D10 Shingle roofing is the predominant roof material Metal roofing is used on a portion of the buildings Annual inspections are recommended, with cleaning, repair, and mitigation of vegetation performed as needed. Access, inspection, and repair work should be performed by contractors and personnel with the appropriate access equipment who are experienced in the types of roofing used for the facility. For additional information on roofs and roof maintenance, please see the appropriate links on our web site at Gutters and Downspouts. The buildings have has aluminum gutters and downspouts. The gutters and downspouts are in good overall condition. Many of the gutters are believed to be undersized and the Board of Directors has made this statement as well. A gutter and downspout system will remove rainwater from the area of the building roof, siding, and foundation. This will protect building s exterior surfaces from water damage. Gutters should run the full length of all drip edges of the building roof. Even with full gutters it is important to inspection the function of the gutters during heavy rain to identify any deficiencies. It may be necessary to periodically adjust the slope of sections, repair connections, replace hangers, and install shrouds to the gutters. Downspouts should be securely attached to the side of the structure. Any broken straps should be replaced. The area of the outlet should be inspected to promote run-off in the desired direction. Long straight runs should have an elbow at the bottom. Splash blocks should be installed to fray the water from the downspout. It is recommended that all gutters be cleaned at least twice each year. If there are a large number of trees located close to the building, consider installing a gutter debris shield that will let water into the gutters but will filter out leaves, twigs, and other solids. Soffit and Trim. The Association undertook a replacement of the original painted wood trim and soffits with a vinyl wrapped system to reduce the premature rot and expensive preventive maintenance associated with the wood. The replacement was anticipated to be completed in phases and the 3 rd phase was completed in 2014.

47 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Condition Assessment - Page D11 Wood trim is being replaced with vinyl wrapped All three phases of wood trim have been completed To ensure reserves are kept in place for the soffit and trim, we have allocated a lump sum cost to have a small portion of soffit and trim to be replaced every 7 years. This will cover any costs for replacements until this feature is retrofitted. The cost covers the cost to paint the replaced portion only. Painting of all trim from now until retrofit is a non reservable component. The association is urged to consult an accountant for further information. Siding and Trim. The exteriors of the buildings are clad in vinyl and brick masonry siding and trim. The siding and trim materials are in generally good condition. Vinyl siding and brick are the two exterior cladding materials The siding and masonry are in good overall condition Vinyl siding and trim can have an extended useful life if not damaged by impact, heat, or other physical reasons. However, the coatings and finishes typically have a useful life and over time begin to weather, chalk, and show their age. For these reasons, we have modeled for the replacement of the siding and trim every 25 years. Brick masonry is used as an accent exterior cladding of the buildings. As masonry weathers, the mortar joints will become damaged by water penetration. As additional water gains access to the joints, repeated freezethaw cycles gradually increase the damage to the mortar joints. If allowed to progress, even the masonry units such as brick, block, and stone can have their surfaces affected and masonry units can become loose.

48 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Condition Assessment - Page D12 In general, masonry is considered a long-life item and is therefore excluded from reserve funding. However, because weather and other conditions result in the slow deterioration of the mortar in masonry joints, we have included funding in this study for repointing. Repointing is the process of raking and cutting out damaged sections of mortar and replacing them with new mortar. Periodic repointing and local replacement of damaged masonry units will limit the damage done by moisture penetration. For this study, we assume that 10% of the masonry will require repointing every 10 years after approximately 30 years. For additional information about masonry and repointing, please view the relevant links at RECREATIONAL FACILITIES Tot Lots. The community maintains one tot lot. This tot lot includes a single multi-play structure, miscellaneous play equipment, borders, and a wood chip surface. The facility facilities are in generally good fair condition with normal wear. However, the equipment does not meet current safety regulations and the community is in the process of replacing the tot lot in its entirety in The wood chip surface is displaced or missing or does not appear to be adequate but is also being replaced this year. The entire tot lot is being replaced in 2014 Site furnishings include a trash receptacle and bench The safety of each individual piece of playground equipment as well as the layout of the entire play area should be considered when evaluating a playground for safety. The installation and maintenance of the protective surfacing under and around all equipment is crucial. Please note that the evaluation of the equipment and these facilities for safety is beyond the scope of this work. Information for playground design and safety can be found in the "Public Playground Safety Handbook", U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (Pub Number 325). For a link to this handbook please see our web site at Our replacement value for playground equipment is based on the quote from the contractor selected by the Association as provided by the Manager. This Condition Assessment is based upon our visual survey of the property. The sole purpose of the visual survey was an evaluation of the common elements of the property to ascertain the remaining useful life and the replacement costs of these common elements. O ur evaluation assumed that all components met building code requirements in force at the time of construction. Our visual survey was conducted with care by experienced persons, but no warranty or guarantee is expressed or implied. End of Condition Assessment

49 Cash Flow Method Accounting Summary - Page CF-1 CASH FLOW METHOD ACCOUNTING SUMMARY This Woodbridge Condominium - Cash Flow Method Accounting Summary is an attachment to the Woodbridge Condominium - Replacement Reserve Study dated Revised June 13, 2014 and is for use by accounting and reserve professionals experienced in Association funding and accounting principles. This Summary consists of four reports, the 2015, 2016, and 2017 Cash Flow Method Category Funding Reports (3) and a Three-Year Replacement Funding Report. CASH FLOW METHOD CATEGORY FUNDING REPORT, 2015, 2016, and Each of the 55 Projected Replacements listed in the Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Inventory has been assigned to one of 4 categories. The following information is summarized by category in each report: Normal Economic Life and Remaining Economic Life of the Projected Replacements. Cost of all Scheduled Replacements in each category. Replacement Reserves on Deposit allocated to the category at the beginning and end of the report period. Cost of Projected Replacements in the report period. Recommended Replacement Reserve Funding allocated to the category during the report period as calculated by the Cash Flow Method. THREE-YEAR REPLACEMENT FUNDING REPORT. This report details the allocation of the $282,045 Beginning Balance (at the start of the Study Year) and the $336,879 of additional Replacement Reserve Funding in 2015 through 2017 (as calculated in the Replacement Reserve Analysis) to each of the 55 Projected Replacements listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. These allocations have been made using Chronological Allocation, a method developed by Miller Dodson Associates, Inc., and discussed below. The calculated data includes: Identification and estimated cost of each Projected Replacement schedule in years 2015 through Allocation of the $282,045 Beginning Balance to the Projected Replacements by Chronological Allocation. Allocation of the $336,879 of additional Replacement Reserve Funding recommended in the Replacement Reserve Analysis in years 2015 through 2017, by Chronological Allocation. CHRONOLOGICAL ALLOCATION. Chronological Allocation assigns Replacement Reserves to Projected Replacements on a "first come, first serve" basis in keeping with the basic philosophy of the Cash Flow Method. The Chronological Allocation methodology is outlined below. The first step is the allocation of the $282,045 Beginning Balance to the Projected Replacements in the Study Year. Remaining unallocated funds are next allocated to the Projected Replacements in subsequent years in chronological order until the total of Projected Replacements in the next year is greater than the unallocated funds. Projected Replacements in this year are partially funded with each replacement receiving percentage funding. The percentage of funding is calculated by dividing the unallocated funds by the total of Projected Replacements in the partially funded year. At Woodbridge Condominium the Beginning Balance funds all Scheduled Replacements in the Study Year through 2027 and provides partial funding (52%) of replacements scheduled in The next step is the allocation of the $112,293 of 2015 Cash Flow Method Reserve Funding calculated in the Replacement Reserve Analysis. These funds are first allocated to fund the partially funded Projected Replacements and then to subsequent years in chronological order as outlined above. At Woodbridge Condominium the Beginning Balance and the 2015 Replacement Reserve Funding, funds replacements through 2032 and partial funds (21.6%) replacements in Allocations of the 2016 and 2017 Reserve Funding are done using the same methodology. The Three-Year Replacement Funding Report details component by component allocations made by Chronological Allocation.

50 Cash Flow Method Accounting Summary - Page CF CASH FLOW METHOD CATEGORY FUNDING REPORT Each of the 55 Projected Replacements included in the Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Inventory has been assigned to one of the 4 categories listed in TABLE CF-1 below. This calculated data is a summary of data provided in the Three-Year Replacement Funding Report and Replacement Reserve Inventory. The accuracy of this data is dependent upon many factors including the following critical financial data: A Beginning Balance of $282,045 as of the first day of the Study Year, January 1, Total reserve funding (including the Beginning Balance) of $394,338 in the Study Year. No expenditures from Replacement Reserves other than those specifically listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. All Projected Replacements scheduled in the Replacement Reserve Inventory in 2015 being accomplished in 2015 at a cost of $352. If any of these critical factors are inaccurate, do not use the data and please contact Miller Dodson Associates to arrange for an update of the Replacement Reserve Study CASH FLOW METHOD CATEGORY FUNDING - TABLE CF-1 NORMAL REMAINING ESTIMATED ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT BEGINNING RESERVE PROJECTED END OF YEAR CATEGORY LIFE LIFE COST BALANCE FUNDING REPLACEMENTS BALANCE CONCRETE COMPONENTS 60 years 0 to 60 years $79,835 $16,319 $1,726 ($352) $17,693 GENERAL SITE IMPROVEMENTS 6 to 30 years 3 to 20 years $501,700 $233,176 $83,287 $316,463 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS 25 to 35 years 15 to 30 years $2,548,251 $27,280 $27,280 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS (CONT'D) 15 to 35 years 5 to 23 years $103,470 $32,550 $32,550

51 Cash Flow Method Accounting Summary - Page CF CASH FLOW METHOD CATEGORY FUNDING REPORT Each of the 55 Projected Replacements included in the Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Inventory has been assigned to one of the 4 categories listed in TABLE CF-2 below. This calculated data is a summary of data provided in the Three-Year Replacement Funding Report and Replacement Reserve Inventory. The accuracy of this data is dependent upon many factors including the following critical financial data: Replacement Reserves on Deposit totaling $393,986 on January 1, Total reserve funding (including the Beginning Balance) of $506,631 in 2015 through No expenditures from Replacement Reserves other than those specifically listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. If any of these critical factors are inaccurate, do not use the data and please contact Miller Dodson Associates to arrange for an update of the Replacement Reserve Study CASH FLOW METHOD CATEGORY FUNDING - TABLE CF-2 NORMAL REMAINING ESTIMATED ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT BEGINNING RESERVE PROJECTED END OF YEAR CATEGORY LIFE LIFE COST BALANCE FUNDING REPLACEMENTS BALANCE CONCRETE COMPONENTS 60 years 5 to 59 years $79,835 $17,693 $2,792 $20,485 GENERAL SITE IMPROVEMENTS 6 to 30 years 2 to 19 years $501,700 $316,463 $109,501 $425,964 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS 25 to 35 years 14 to 29 years $2,548,251 $27,280 $27,280 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS (CONT'D) 15 to 35 years 4 to 22 years $103,470 $32,550 $32,550

52 Cash Flow Method Accounting Summary - Page CF CASH FLOW METHOD CATEGORY FUNDING REPORT Each of the 55 Projected Replacements included in the Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Inventory has been assigned to one of the 4 categories listed in TABLE CF-3 below. This calculated data is a summary of data provided in the Three-Year Replacement Funding Report and Replacement Reserve Inventory. The accuracy of this data is dependent upon many factors including the following critical financial data: Replacement Reserves on Deposit totaling $506,279 on January 1, Total Replacement Reserve funding (including the Beginning Balance) of $618,924 in 2015 to No expenditures from Replacement Reserves other than those specifically listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. If any of these critical factors are inaccurate, do not use the data and please contact Miller Dodson Associates to arrange for an update of the Replacement Reserve Study CASH FLOW METHOD CATEGORY FUNDING - TABLE CF-3 NORMAL REMAINING ESTIMATED ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT BEGINNING RESERVE PROJECTED END OF YEAR CATEGORY LIFE LIFE COST BALANCE FUNDING REPLACEMENTS BALANCE CONCRETE COMPONENTS 60 years 4 to 58 years $79,835 $20,485 $2,792 $23,277 GENERAL SITE IMPROVEMENTS 6 to 30 years 1 to 18 years $501,700 $425,964 $109,501 $535,465 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS 25 to 35 years 13 to 28 years $2,548,251 $27,280 $27,280 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS (CONT'D) 15 to 35 years 3 to 21 years $103,470 $32,550 $32,550

53 Cash Flow Method Accounting Summary - Page CF-5 CASH FLOW METHOD - THREE-YEAR REPLACEMENT FUNDING REPORT TABLE CF-4 below details the allocation of the $282,045 Beginning Balance, as reported by the Association and the $336,879 of Replacement Reserve Funding calculated by the Cash Flow Method in 2015 to 2017, to the 55 Projected Replacements listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. These allocations have been made by Chronological Allocation, a method developed by Miller Dodson Associates, Inc., and outlined on Page CF-1. The accuracy of the allocations is dependent upon many factors including the following critical financial data: Replacement Reserves on Deposit totaling $282,045 on January 1, Replacement Reserves on Deposit totaling $393,986 on January 1, Replacement Reserves on Deposit totaling $506,279 on January 1, Total Replacement Reserve funding (including the Beginning Balance) of $618,924 in 2015 to No expenditures from Replacement Reserves other than those specifically listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. All Projected Replacements scheduled in the Replacement Reserve Inventory in 2015 to 2017 being accomplished as scheduled in the Replacement Reserve Inventory at a cost of $352. If any of these critical factors are inaccurate, do not use the data and please contact Miller Dodson Associates, Inc., to arrange for an update of the Replacement Reserve Study. CASH FLOW METHOD - THREE-YEAR REPLACEMENT FUNDING - TABLE CF-4 Description of Estimated Allocation Item Projected Replacement of Beginning Reserve Projected End of Year Reserve Projected End of Year Reserve Projected End of Year # Replacement Costs Balance Funding Replacements Balance Funding Replacements Balance Funding Replacements Balance CONCRETE COMPONENTS 1 Concrete sidewalk (3%) (352) 2 Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7,632 7,632 7,632 7,632 7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7,632 7,632 7,632 7,632 7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7,632 1,650 1,650 2,669 4,319 2,669 6, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7,632 GENERAL SITE IMPROVEMENTS 21 Asphalt pavement, seal coat 23,174 46,348 5,010 51,358 8,105 59,462 8,105 67, Asphalt pavement, mill & overlay 221,440 47,870 47,870 77, ,314 77, , Repoint masonry entrance feature 1,491 1,491 1,491 2,983 2,983 2, Carved composite mat'l signage 1,904 1,904 1,904 1,904 1, Irrigation system (partial) 1,200 1,200 1,200 2,400 2,400 2, Community lights, pole 40, Community lights, fixture 6,648 6,648 6,648 6,648 6, Mail box shelters (roof and siding) 1, ,890 1,890 1, Mailboxes 5,265 2,749 2,516 5,265 5,265 5, Wood Bridge 19,866 10,374 9,492 19,866 19,866 19, Gazebo 7,900 1,708 1,708 2,763 4,471 2,763 7, Gazebo roofing , , Tot lot 9, Dredging BMP 39,000 39,000 39,000 39,000 39, Overflow structure 2,100 2,100 2,100 2,100 2, Wood fence - 6' phase 1 59,787 59,787 12,925 72,712 20,909 93,621 20, , Wood fence - 6' phase 2 59,787 59,787 59,787 59,787 59,787 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS 38 Asphalt shingle roof Ph 1 302, Asphalt shingle roof Ph 2 302,006

54 Cash Flow Method Accounting Summary - Page CF-6 CASH FLOW METHOD - THREE-YEAR REPLACEMENT FUNDING - TABLE CF-4 cont'd Description of Estimated Allocation Item Projected Replacement of Beginning Reserve Projected End of Year Reserve Projected End of Year Reserve Projected End of Year # Replacement Costs Balance Funding Replacements Balance Funding Replacements Balance Funding Replacements Balance 40 Asphalt shingle roof Ph 3 302, Asphalt shingle roof Ph 4 302, Vinyl Siding, Ph1 204, Vinyl Siding, Ph2 204, Vinyl Siding, Ph3 204, Vinyl Siding, Ph4 204, Trim & soffit Ph 1 77, Trim & soffit Ph 2 77, Trim & soffit Ph 3 77, Gutter & downspout Ph 1 64, Gutter & downspout Ph 2 64, Gutter & downspout Ph 3 64, Gutter & downspout Ph 4 64, Shutters 27,280 27,280 27,280 27,280 27,280 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS (CON 54 Metal roofs 70, Masonry, repointing 10% 32,550 32,550 32,550 32,550 32,550

55 Component Method Accounting Summary - Page CM-1 COMPONENT METHOD ACCOUNTING SUMMARY This Woodbridge Condominium - Component Method Accounting Summary is an attachment to the Woodbridge Condominium - Replacement Reserve Study dated Revised June 13, 2014 and is for use by accounting and reserve professionals experienced in Association funding and accounting principals. This Summary consists of four reports, the 2015, 2016, and 2017 Component Method Category Funding Reports (3) and a Three-Year Replacement Funding Report. COMPONENT METHOD CATEGORY FUNDING REPORT, 2015, 2016, and Each of the 55 Projected Replacements listed in the Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Inventory has been assigned to one of 4 categories. The following information is summarized by category in each report: Normal Economic Life and Remaining Economic Life of the Projected Replacements. Cost of all Scheduled Replacements in each category. Replacement Reserves on Deposit allocated to the category at the beginning and end of the report period. Cost of Projected Replacements in the report period. Recommended Replacement Reserve Funding allocated to the category during the report period as calculated by the Component Method. THREE-YEAR REPLACEMENT FUNDING REPORT. This report details the allocation of the $282,045 Beginning Balance (at the start of the Study Year) and the $439,677 of additional Replacement Reserve funding in 2015 through 2017 (as calculated in the Replacement Reserve Analysis) to each of the 55 Projected Replacements listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. These allocations have been made using the Component Method as outlined in the Replacement Reserve Analysis. The calculated data includes: Identification and estimated cost of each Projected Replacement schedule in years 2015 through Allocation of the $282,045 Beginning Balance to the Projected Replacements by the Component Method. Allocation of the $439,677 of additional Replacement Reserve Funding recommended in the Replacement Reserve Analysis in years 2015 through 2017, by the Component Method.

56 Component Method Accounting Summary - Page CM COMPONENT METHOD CATEGORY FUNDING REPORT Each of the 55 Projected Replacements included in the Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Inventory has been assigned to one of the 4 categories listed in TABLE CM-1 below. This calculated data is a summary of data provided in the Three-Year Replacement Funding Report and Replacement Reserve Inventory. The accuracy of this data is dependent upon many factors including the following critical financial data: A Beginning Balance of $282,045 as of the first day of the Study Year, January 1, Total reserve funding (including the Beginning Balance) of $428,765 in the Study Year. No expenditures from Replacement Reserves other than those specifically listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. All Projected Replacements scheduled in the Replacement Reserve Inventory in 2015 being accomplished in 2015 at a cost of $352. If any of these critical factors are inaccurate, do not use the data and please contact Miller Dodson Associates to arrange for an update of the Replacement Reserve Study COMPONENT METHOD CATEGORY FUNDING - TABLE CM-1 NORMAL REMAINING ESTIMATED ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT BEGINNING RESERVE PROJECTED END OF YEAR CATEGORY LIFE LIFE COST BALANCE FUNDING REPLACEMENTS BALANCE 0to60years CONCRETE COMPONENTS 60 years 0 to 60 years $79,835 $10,361 $3,166 $352 $13,175 GENERAL SITE IMPROVEMENTS 6 to 30 years 3 to 20 years $501,700 $65,065 $43,164 $108,229 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS 25 to 35 years 15 to 30 years $2,548,251 $194,267 $93,246 $287,514 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS (CONT'D) 15 to 35 years 5 to 23 years $103,470 $12,351 $7,144 $19,496

57 Component Method Accounting Summary - Page CM COMPONENT METHOD CATEGORY FUNDING REPORT Each of the 55 Projected Replacements included in the Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Inventory has been assigned to one of the 4 categories listed in TABLE CM-2 below. This calculated data is a summary of data provided in the Three-Year Replacement Funding Report and Replacement Reserve Inventory. The accuracy of this data is dependent upon many factors including the following critical financial data: Replacement Reserves on Deposit totaling $428,414 on January 1, Total reserve funding (including the Beginning Balance) of $575,244 in 2015 through No expenditures from Replacement Reserves other than those specifically listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. If any of these critical factors are inaccurate, do not use the data and please contact Miller Dodson Associates to arrange for an update of the Replacement Reserve Study COMPONENT METHOD CATEGORY FUNDING - TABLE CM-2 NORMAL REMAINING ESTIMATED ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT BEGINNING RESERVE PROJECTED END OF YEAR CATEGORY LIFE LIFE COST BALANCE FUNDING REPLACEMENTS BALANCE CONCRETE COMPONENTS 60 years 5 to 59 years $79,835 $13,175 $2,924 $16,099 GENERAL SITE IMPROVEMENTS 6 to 30 years 2 to 19 years $501,700 $108,229 $43,164 $151,393 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS 25 to 35 years 14 to 29 years $2,548,251 $287,514 $93,246 $380,760 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS (CONT'D) 15 to 35 years 4 to 22 years $103,470 $19,496 $7,144 $26,640

58 Component Method Accounting Summary - Page CM COMPONENT METHOD CATEGORY FUNDING REPORT Each of the 55 Projected Replacements included in the Woodbridge Condominium Replacement Reserve Inventory has been assigned to one of the 4 categories listed in TABLE CM-3 below. This calculated data is a summary of data provided in the Three-Year Replacement Funding Report and Replacement Reserve Inventory. The accuracy of this data is dependent upon many factors including the following critical financial data: Replacement Reserves on Deposit totaling $574,892 on January 1, Total Replacement Reserve funding (including the Beginning Balance) of $721,722 in 2015 to No expenditures from Replacement Reserves other than those specifically listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. If any of these critical factors are inaccurate, do not use the data and please contact Miller Dodson Associates to arrange for an update of the Replacement Reserve Study COMPONENT METHOD CATEGORY FUNDING - TABLE CM-3 NORMAL REMAINING ESTIMATED ECONOMIC ECONOMIC REPLACEMENT BEGINNING RESERVE PROJECTED END OF YEAR CATEGORY LIFE LIFE COST BALANCE FUNDING REPLACEMENTS BALANCE CONCRETE COMPONENTS 60 years 4 to 58 years $79,835 $16,099 $2,924 $19,022 GENERAL SITE IMPROVEMENTS 6 to 30 years 1 to 18 years $501,700 $151,393 $43,164 $194,558 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS 25 to 35 years 13 to 28 years $2,548,251 $380,760 $93,246 $474,006 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS (CONT'D) 15 to 35 years 3 to 21 years $103,470 $26,640 $7,144 $33,784

59 Component Method Accounting Summary - Page CM-5 COMPONENT METHOD - THREE-YEAR REPLACEMENT FUNDING REPORT TABLE CM-4 below details the allocation of the $282,045 Beginning Balance, as reported by the Association and the $439,677 of Replacement Reserve Funding calculated by the Cash Flow Method in 2015 to 2017, to the 55 Projected Replacements listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. These allocations have been made by Chronological Allocation, a method developed by Miller Dodson Associates, Inc., and outlined on Page CF-1. The accuracy of the allocations is dependent upon many factors including the following critical financial data: Replacement Reserves on Deposit totaling $282,045 on January 1, Replacement Reserves on Deposit totaling $428,414 on January 1, Replacement Reserves on Deposit totaling $574,892 on January 1, Total Replacement Reserve funding (including the Beginning Balance) of $721,722 in 2015 to No expenditures from Replacement Reserves other than those specifically listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. All Projected Replacements scheduled in the Replacement Reserve Inventory in 2015 to 2017 being accomplished as scheduled in the Replacement Reserve Inventory at a cost of $352. If any of these critical factors are inaccurate, do not use the data and please contact Miller Dodson Associates, Inc., to arrange for an update of the Replacement Reserve Study. COMPONENT METHOD - THREE-YEAR REPLACEMENT FUNDING - TABLE CM-4 Description of Estimated Allocation Item Projected Replacement of Beginning Reserve Projected End of Year Reserve Projected End of Year Reserve Projected End of Year # Replacement Costs Balance Funding Replacements Balance Funding Replacements Balance Funding Replacements Balance CONCRETE COMPONENTS 1 Concrete sidewalk (3%) (352) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete sidewalk (3%) Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7,632 1, , , , Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7,632 1, , , , Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7,632 1, , , , Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7,632 1, , , , Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7,632 1, , , , Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7, , , , Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7, , Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7, Concrete curb & gutter (3%) 7, GENERAL SITE IMPROVEMENTS 21 Asphalt pavement, seal coat 23,174 3,311 3,311 3,311 6,621 3,311 9, Asphalt pavement, mill & overlay 221,440 23,981 10,393 34,374 10,393 44,766 10,393 55, Repoint masonry entrance feature 1, Carved composite mat'l signage 1, Irrigation system (partial) 1, Community lights, pole 40,248 3,566 1,747 5,313 1,747 7,060 1,747 8, Community lights, fixture 6,648 1, , , , Mail box shelters (roof and siding) 1, Mailboxes 5, , , , Wood Bridge 19,866 2,582 1,235 3,816 1,235 5,051 1,235 6, Gazebo 7, , , , Gazebo roofing Tot lot 9, , Dredging BMP 39,000 7,372 3,514 10,886 3,514 14,400 3,514 17, Overflow structure 2, Wood fence - 6' phase 1 59,787 12,949 11,709 24,659 11,709 36,368 11,709 48, Wood fence - 6' phase 2 59,787 10,595 8,199 18,794 8,199 26,992 8,199 35,191 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS 38 Asphalt shingle roof Ph 1 302,006 25,485 11,061 36,546 11,061 47,607 11,061 58, Asphalt shingle roof Ph 2 302,006 22,937 10,733 33,670 10,733 44,404 10,733 55,137

60 Component Method Accounting Summary - Page CM-6 COMPONENT METHOD - THREE-YEAR REPLACEMENT FUNDING - TABLE CM-4 cont'd Description of Estimated Allocation Item Projected Replacement of Beginning Reserve Projected End of Year Reserve Projected End of Year Reserve Projected End of Year # Replacement Costs Balance Funding Replacements Balance Funding Replacements Balance Funding Replacements Balance 40 Asphalt shingle roof Ph 3 302,006 20,388 10,430 30,819 10,430 41,249 10,430 51, Asphalt shingle roof Ph 4 302,006 17,840 10,149 27,989 10,149 38,137 10,149 48, Vinyl Siding, Ph1 204,986 25,947 8,952 34,899 8,952 43,851 8,952 52, Vinyl Siding, Ph2 204,986 22,488 8,295 30,783 8,295 39,078 8,295 47, Vinyl Siding, Ph3 204,986 19,028 7,748 26,776 7,748 34,525 7,748 42, Vinyl Siding, Ph4 204,986 15,568 7,285 22,854 7,285 30,139 7,285 37, Trim & soffit Ph 1 77,800 2,298 2,796 5,094 2,796 7,891 2,796 10, Trim & soffit Ph 2 77, ,656 3,422 2,656 6,079 2,656 8, Trim & soffit Ph 3 77,800 2,510 2,510 2,510 5,019 2,510 7, Gutter & downspout Ph 1 64,900 5,477 2,377 7,854 2,377 10,231 2,377 12, Gutter & downspout Ph 2 64,900 4,929 2,307 7,236 2,307 9,542 2,307 11, Gutter & downspout Ph 3 64,900 4,381 2,241 6,623 2,241 8,864 2,241 11, Gutter & downspout Ph 4 64,900 3,834 2,181 6,015 2,181 8,196 2,181 10, Shutters 27,280 2,901 1,524 4,424 1,524 5,948 1,524 7,472 CONDOMINIUM EXTERIORS (CON 54 Metal roofs 70,920 6,583 2,681 9,264 2,681 11,945 2,681 14, Masonry, repointing 10% 32,550 5,768 4,464 10,232 4,464 14,696 4,464 19,159

61 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Appendix Attachments - Page E1 1. COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENTS - AN OVERVIEW Over the past 40 years, the responsibility for community facilities and infrastructure around many of our homes has shifted from the local government to Community Associations. Thirty years ago, a typical new town house abutted a public street on the front and a public alley on the rear. Open space was provided by a nearby public park and recreational facilities were purchased ala carte from privately owned country clubs, swim clubs, tennis clubs, and gymnasiums. Today, 60% of all new residential construction, i.e. townhouses, single-family homes, condominiums, and cooperatives, is in Common Interest Developments (CID). In a CID, a homeowner is bound to a Community Association that owns, maintains, and is responsible for periodic replacements of various components that may include the roads, curbs, sidewalks, playgrounds, streetlights, recreational facilities, and other community facilities and infrastructure. The growth of Community Associations has been explosive. In 1965, there were only 500 Community Associations in the United States. According to the U.S. Census, there were 130,000 Community Associations in Community Associations Institute (CAI), a national trade association, estimates there were more than 200,000 Community Associations in the year 2000, and that the number of Community Associations will continue to multiply. The shift of responsibility for billions of dollars of community facilities and infrastructure from the local government and private sector to Community Associations has generated new and unanticipated problems. Although Community Associations have succeeded in solving many short-term problems, many Associations have failed to properly plan for the tremendous expenses of replacing community facilities and infrastructure components. When inadequate replacement reserve funding results in less than timely replacements of failing components, home owners are exposed to the burden of special assessments, major increases in Association fees, and a decline in property values. 2. REPLACEMENT RESERVE STUDY The purpose of a Replacement Reserve Study is to provide the Association with an inventory of the common community facilities and infrastructure components that require periodic replacement, a general view of the condition of these components, and an effective financial plan to fund projected periodic replacements. The Replacement Reserve Study consists of the following: Replacement Reserve Study Introduction. The introduction provides a description of the property, reviews the intent of the Replacement Reserve Study, and lists documents and site evaluations upon which the Replacement Reserve Study is based. Section A Replacement Reserve Analysis. Many components owned by the Association have a limited life and require periodic replacement. Therefore, it is essential the Association have a financial plan that provides funding for the timely replacement of these components in order to protect the safety, appearance, and value of the community. In conformance with American Institute of Certified Public Accountant guidelines; Section A Replacement Reserve Analysis evaluates the current funding of Replacement Reserves as reported by the Association and recommends annual funding of Replacement Reserves by two generally accepted accounting methods; the Cash Flow Method and the Component Method. Section A Replacement Reserve Analysis includes graphic and tabular presentations of these methods and current Association funding. Section B Replacement Reserve Inventory. The Replacement Reserve Inventory lists the commonly owned components within the community that require periodic replacement using funding from Replacement Reserves. The Replacement Reserve Inventory also provides information about components excluded from the Replacement Reserve Inventory whose replacement is not scheduled for funding from Replacement Reserves. Replacement Reserve Inventory includes estimates of the normal economic life and the remaining economic life for those components whose replacement is scheduled for funding from Replacement Reserves. Section C Projected Annual Replacements. The Calendar of Projected Annual Replacements provides a year-byyear listing of the Projected Replacements based on the data in the Replacement Reserve Inventory. Section D Condition Assessment. Several of the items listed in the Replacement Reserve Inventory are discussed in more detail. The Condition Assessment includes a narrative and photographs that document conditions at the property observed during our visual evaluation. Section E Attachments. The Appendix is provided as an attachment to the Replacement Reserve Study. Additional attachments may include supplemental photographs to document conditions at the property and additional information specific to the property cited in the Conditions Assessment (i.e. Consumer Product Safety Commission, Handbook for Public Playground Safety, information on segmental retaining walls, manufacturer recommendations for asphalt shingles or siding, etc).

62 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Appendix Attachments - Page E2 3. METHODS OF ANALYSIS The Replacement Reserve industry generally recognizes two different methods of accounting for Replacement Reserve Analysis. Due to the difference in accounting methodologies, these methods lead to different calculated values for the Minimum Annual Contribution to the Reserves. The results of both methods are presented in this report. The Association should obtain the advice of its accounting professional as to which method is more appropriate for the Association. The two methods are: Component Method. This method is a time tested mathematical model developed by HUD in the early 1980s. It treats each item in the replacement schedule as an individual line item budget. Generally, the Minimum Annual Contribution to Reserves is higher when calculated by the Component Method. The mathematical model for this method works as follows: First, the total Current Objective is calculated, which is the reserve amount that would have accumulated had all of the items on the schedule been funded from initial construction at their current replacement costs. Next, the Reserves Currently on Deposit (as reported by the Association) are distributed to the components in the schedule in proportion to the Current Objective. The Minimum Annual Deposit for each component is equal to the Estimated Replacement Cost, minus the Reserves on Hand, divided by the years of life remaining. Cash Flow Method. The Cash Flow Method is sometimes referred to as the "Pooling Method." It calculates the minimum constant annual contribution to reserves (Minimum Annual Deposit) required to meet projected expenditures without allowing total reserves on hand to fall below the specified minimum level in any year. This method usually results in a calculated requirement for annual contribution somewhat less than that arrived at by the Component Method of analysis. First, the Minimum Recommended Reserve Level to be Held on Account is determined based on the age, condition, and replacement cost of the individual components. The mathematical model then allocates the estimated replacement costs to the future years in which they are projected to occur. Based on these expenditures, it then calculates the minimum constant yearly contribution (Minimum Annual Deposit) to the reserves necessary to keep the reserve balance at the end of each year above the Minimum Recommended Reserve Level to be Held on Account. The Cash Flow Analysis assumes that the Association will have authority to use all of the reserves on hand for replacements as the need occurs. This method usually results in a Minimum Annual Deposit, which is less than that, arrived at by the Component Method. Adjusted Cash Flow Analysis. This program has the ability to modify the Cash Flow Method to take into account forecasted inflation and interest rates, thereby producing an Adjusted Cash Flow Analysis. Attempting to forecast future inflation and interest rates and the impact of changing technology is highly tenuous. Therefore, in most cases it is preferable to make a new schedule periodically rather than attempt to project far into the future. We will provide more information on this type of analysis upon request. 4. REPLACEMENT RESERVE STUDY DATA Identification of Reserve Components. The Reserve Analyst has only two methods of identifying Reserve Components; (1) information provided by the Association and (2) observations made at the site. It is important that the Reserve Analyst be provided with all available information detailing the components owned by the Association. It is our policy to request such information prior to bidding on a project and to meet with the individuals responsible for maintaining the community after acceptance of our proposal. After completion of the Study, the Study should be reviewed by the Board of Directors, individuals responsible for maintaining the community, and the Association s accounting professionals. We are dependent upon the Association for correct information, documentation, and drawings. Unit Costs. Unit costs are developed using nationally published standards and estimating guides and are adjusted by state or region. In some instances, recent data received in the course of our work is used to modify these figures. Contractor proposals or actual cost experience may be available as part of the Association records. This is useful information, which should be incorporated into your report. Please bring any such available data to our attention, preferably before the report is commenced. Replacement vs. Repair and Maintenance. A Replacement Reserve Study addresses the required funding for Capital Replacement Expenditures. This should not be confused with operational costs or cost of repairs or maintenance.

63 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Appendix Attachments - Page E3 5. DEFINITIONS Adjusted Cash Flow Analysis. Cash flow analysis adjusted to take into account annual cost increases due to inflation and interest earned on invested reserves. In this method, the annual contribution is assumed to grow annually at the inflation rate. Annual Deposit if Reserves Were Fully Funded. Shown on the Summary Sheet A1 in the Component Method summary, this would be the amount of the Annual Deposit needed if the Reserves Currently on Deposit were equal to the Total Current Objective. Cash Flow Analysis. See Cash Flow Method, above. Component Analysis. See Component Method, above. Contingency. An allowance for unexpected requirements. Roughly the same as the Minimum Recommended Reserve Level to be Held on Account used in the Cash Flow Method of analysis. Critical Year. In the Cash Flow Method, a year in which the reserves on hand are projected to fall to the established minimum level. See Minimum Recommended Reserve Level to be Held on Account. Current Objective. This is the reserve amount that would have accumulated had the item been funded from initial construction at its current replacement cost. It is equal to the estimated replacement cost divided by the estimated economic life, times the number of years expended (the difference between the Estimated Economic Life and the Estimated Life Left). The Total Current Objective can be thought of as the amount of reserves the Association should now have on hand based on the sum of all of the Current Objectives. Estimated Economic Life. Used in the Normal Replacement Schedules. This represents the industry average number of years that a new item should be expected to last until it has to be replaced. This figure is sometimes modified by climate, region, or original construction conditions. Estimated Remaining Economic Life. Used in the Normal Replacement Schedules, this term is the number of years until the current item is expected to need replacement. Normally, this number would be considered the difference between the Estimated Economic Life and the age of the item. However, this number must be modified to reflect maintenance practice, climate, original construction and quality, or other conditions. For the purpose of this report, this number is determined by the Reserve Analyst based on the present condition of the item relative to the actual age. Estimated Initial Replacement. For a Cyclic Replacement Item (see above), the number of years until the replacement cycle is expected to begin. Estimated Replacement Cycle. For a Cyclic Replacement Item, the number of years over which the remainder of the component's replacement occurs. Incremental Replacement Item. Incremental replacement refers to an inventory component that will be replaced in portions over the life of the study rather than in its entirety, as distinguished below, see Normal Replacement Item. Minimum Annual Deposit. Shown on the Summary Sheet A1. The calculated requirement for annual contribution to reserves as calculated by the Cash Flow Method (see above). Minimum Deposit in the Study Year. Shown on the Summary Sheet A1. The calculated requirement for contribution to reserves in the study year as calculated by the Component Method (see above). Minimum Recommended Reserve Level to be Held on Account. Shown on the Summary Sheet A1, this number is used in the Cash Flow Method only. This is the prescribed level below which the reserves will not be allowed to fall in any year. This amount is determined based on the age, condition, and replacement cost of the individual components. This number is normally given as a percentage of the total Estimated Replacement Cost of all reserve components. Normal Replacement Item. A component of the property that is replaced in its entirety. (As distinguished from an Incremental Replacement Item, see above.) Normal Replacement Schedules. The list of Normal Replacement Items by category or location. These items appear on pages designated. Number of Years of the Study. The numbers of years into the future for which expenditures are projected and reserve levels calculated. This number should be large enough to include the projected replacement of every item on the schedule, at least once. This study covers a 40-year period. One Time Deposit Required to Fully Fund Reserves. Shown on the Summary Sheet A1 in the Component Method summary, this is the difference between the Total Current Objective and the Reserves Currently on Deposit.

64 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Appendix Attachments - Page E4 Reserves Currently on Deposit. Shown on the Summary Sheet A1, this is the amount of accumulated reserves as reported by the Association in the current year. Reserves on Hand. Shown in the Cyclic Replacement and Normal Replacement Schedules, this is the amount of reserves allocated to each component item in the Cyclic or Normal Replacement schedules. This figure is based on the ratio of Reserves Currently on Deposit divided by the total Current Objective. Replacement Reserve Study. An analysis of all of the components of the common property of the Association for which a need for replacement should be anticipated within the economic life of the property as a whole. The analysis involves estimation for each component of its estimated Replacement Cost, Estimated Economic Life, and Estimated Life Left. The objective of the study is to calculate a recommended annual contribution to the Association's Replacement Reserve Fund. Total Replacement Cost. Shown on the Summary Sheet A1, this is total of the Estimated Replacement Costs for all items on the schedule if they were to be replaced once. Unit Replacement Cost. Estimated replacement cost for a single unit of a given item on the schedule. Unit (of Measure). Non-standard abbreviations are defined on the page of the Replacement Reserve Inventory where the item appears. The following standard abbreviations are used in this report: EA: each FT: feet LS: lump sum PR: pair SF: square feet SY: square yard

65 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Appendix Attachments - Page E5 What is a Reserve Study? Who are we? What kind of property uses a Reserve Study? Who are our clients? Who conducts a Reserve Study? Reserve Specialist (RS) what does this mean? When should a Reserve Study be updated? What are the different types of Reserve Studies? What is in a Reserve Study and what is out? Improvement vs Component, is there a difference? What is my role as a Community Manager? Will the report help me explain Reserves to my clients? 1 of 2

66 Miller - Dodson Associates, Inc. Appendix Attachments - Page E6 What is my role as a Board Member? Will a Reserve Study meet my community s needs? Community dues, how can a Reserve Study help? Will a study help keep my property competitive? How do I read the report? Will I have a say in what the report contains? Where do the numbers come from? Cumulative expenditures and funding, what? How are interest and inflation addressed? What should we look at when considering inflation? A community needs more help, where do we go? What is a Strategic Funding Plan? of 2