Business Immigrants Self-employed Appendix: Data Tables Findings from the Longitudinal Immigration Database (IMDB)

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1 IMDB 2008 Research Series Economic Class For internal use only IMDB 2008 Immigration Category Profiles Business Immigrants Self-employed Appendix: Data Tables Findings from the Longitudinal Immigration Database (IMDB) March 2012

2 Economic Class IMDB 2008 Research Series IMDB Core Report The IMDB Core Report is an annual update of previous research that focuses on incidence of employment earnings, average entry employment earnings, and growth in average employment earnings during immigrants first five years in Canada. The IMDB 2008 Core Report provides outcomes for those landed in the period 2001 to The IMDB Core Report consists of two volumes: 1) National Portrait, provides: A detailed look at skilled worker principal applicant employment outcomes by age and gender; and Immigration category highlights for provincial nominee principal applicants, family class immigrants, refugees, and economic spouses/dependants. 2) Provincial Portrait, provides: Information about the mix of immigrant classes at landing by province and immigration category and highlights for skilled worker principal applicants and provincial nominee principal applicants by province. Each volume is accompanied by an appendix containing a full set of supporting tables and the IMDB Research Series Technical Notes providing information about data sources, a glossary of terms and concepts as well as additional notes. The IMDB 2009 Core Report will be available in fall, IMDB Immigration Category Profiles The IMDB 2008 Immigration Category Profiles consist of the following twelve reports: Economic class: Skilled Workers (SW), Provincial Nominees (PN), Live-in Caregivers (LC), and Business immigrants Entrepreneurs (ENT), Investors (INV) and Self-employed (SEI) Family class: Parents and Grandparents (P&G) and Spouses and Partners (S&P) Refugees: Government-assisted Refugees (GAR), Privately Sponsored Refugees (PSR) and Refugees Landed in Canada (RLC) Other immigrants: Humanitarian and Compassionate/Public Policy Considerations (HC) Each IMDB Immigration Category Profile consists of two main sections: 1) Background characteristics: Provides demographic landings information for the target category by province, country of last permanent residence, family status, age, and gender; and 2) Economic outcomes: Provides information on the economic performance of the target category compared to other selected immigrant categories and all s including, average employment earnings, income distributions as well as incidence of employment earnings, social assistance and employment insurance. The profiles are graphical presentations of the demographic and economic trends observed over time with corresponding text focusing on category specific highlights. Each profile is accompanied by an appendix containing a full set of supporting tables and the IMDB Research Series Technical Notes providing information about data sources, a glossary of terms and concepts as well as additional notes. The IMDB 2009 Immigration Category Profiles will be available in fall, IMDB Research Series Technical Notes The IMDB 2008 Research Series Technical Notes provide information about data sources, a glossary of terms and concepts as well as additional notes. The notes will be updated as required with the release of the IMDB 2009 Core Report and the IMDB 2009 Immigration Category Profiles. 2 IMDB 2008 Immigration Category Profiles

3 Business Immigrants Self-employed Background characteristics Table 1: Immigrants by landing year, Immigration category Family class 51,354 51,359 50,284 48,939 44,520 39,361 42,475 53,840 51,427 60,970 74,686 87, , ,644 94,191 77,385 68,358 59,978 50,896 55,274 60,619 66,795 62,292 65,121 62,275 63,374 70,517 66,242 65,582 65,204 60,220 Self-employed 4,397 5,128 4,889 4,359 2,708 1,524 1,634 2,303 2,693 2,306 1,980 1,957 2,821 3,390 2,745 2,854 4,376 3,927 2,625 2,599 2,527 2,156 1,907 1,427 1,190 1, Economic (less SEI) 45,493 55,111 46,817 19,826 23,370 24,588 34,206 71,800 77,527 87,835 95,950 84,543 92, ,262 99, , , ,422 95, , , , , , , , , , , , ,413 Refugees 40,345 14,980 16,933 13,969 15,360 16,772 19,204 21,469 26,766 36,867 40,235 54,091 52,344 30,594 20,434 28,093 28,478 24,308 22,843 24,397 30,092 27,919 25,113 25,983 32,687 35,776 32,500 27,954 21,858 22,850 24,696 Other 1,548 2,063 2,252 2,094 2,314 2,101 1,835 2,666 3,171 3,569 3,601 4,248 5,544 7,751 7, ,866 3,400 2,547 1, ,780 9,198 7,115 6,779 10,375 11,313 10,737 10,627 8,852 Total 143, , ,175 89,187 88,272 84,346 99, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,681 Family class Self-employed Economic (less SEI) Refugees Other Total Self-employed by province of destination Atlantic Canada* Quebec 931 1,114 1, ,194 1, Ontario 1,476 1,845 1,812 1,734 1, ,468 1,694 1,278 1,247 1,806 1,754 1,127 1,081 1, Manitoba Saskatchew an Alberta British Columbia 1,073 1,161 1, ,564 1, Other** Total 4,397 5,128 4,889 4,359 2,708 1,524 1,634 2,303 2,693 2,306 1,980 1,957 2,821 3,390 2,745 2,854 4,376 3,927 2,625 2,599 2,527 2,156 1,907 1,427 1,190 1, Atlantic Canada* Quebec Ontario Manitoba Saskatchew an Alberta British Columbia Other** Total *Prince Edw ard Island, New foundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, and New Brunsw ick **Territories and not Stated Due to privacy considerations, some cells in the Data Tables have been suppressed and replaced with the notation "--". As a result, components may not sum to total indicated. In general, we have suppressed cells containing less than five cases except in circumstances where, in our judgement, we are not releasing personal information on an identifiable individual SW PN LC ENT INV SEI S&P P&G GAR PSR RLC H&C 3

4 Economic Class Table 2: Number of self-employed, by country of last permanent residence, by landing year, France United States China, People's Republic of India The Netherlands United Kingdom Taiw an Iran Sw itzerland Egypt Top Ten Countries 2,371 2,499 2,160 1,638 1, , ,272 1,436 1,220 1,432 2,526 2,136 1,570 1,681 1,530 1,338 1, Other Countries 2,026 2,629 2,729 2,721 1, ,356 1,529 1,343 1, ,549 1,954 1,525 1,422 1,850 1,791 1, Total 4,397 5,128 4,889 4,359 2,708 1,524 1,634 2,303 2,693 2,306 1,980 1,957 2,821 3,390 2,745 2,854 4,376 3,927 2,625 2,599 2,527 2,156 1,907 1,427 1,190 1, France United States China, People's Republic of India The Netherlands United Kingdom Taiw an Iran Sw itzerland Egypt Top Ten Countries Other Countries Total Due to privacy considerations, some cells in the Data Tables have been suppressed and replaced with the notation "--". As a result, components may not sum to total indicated. In general, we have suppressed cells containing less than five cases except in circumstances where, in our judgement, we are not releasing personal information on an identifiable individual 4 IMDB 2008 Immigration Category Profiles

5 Business Immigrants Self-employed Table 3: Number of self-employed, by landing year, Family status Principal applicants 1,343 1,647 1,604 1, , ,392 1, Spouse and dependants 3,054 3,481 3,285 2,901 1,821 1,020 1,125 1,573 1,882 1,657 1,369 1,347 1,962 2,305 1,852 1,902 2,984 2,669 1,802 1,766 1,732 1,451 1, Total 4,397 5,128 4,889 4,359 2,708 1,524 1,634 2,303 2,693 2,306 1,980 1,957 2,821 3,390 2,745 2,854 4,376 3,927 2,625 2,599 2,527 2,156 1,907 1,427 1,190 1, Principal applicants Spouse and dependants Total Gender Male 2,371 2,759 2,637 2,303 1, ,246 1,444 1,255 1,048 1,032 1,467 1,787 1,416 1,454 2,249 2,002 1,374 1,325 1,323 1,150 1, Female 2,026 2,369 2,252 2,056 1, ,057 1,249 1, ,354 1,603 1,329 1,400 2,127 1,925 1,251 1,274 1,204 1, Not Stated Total 4,397 5,128 4,889 4,359 2,708 1,524 1,634 2,303 2,693 2,306 1,980 1,957 2,821 3,390 2,745 2,854 4,376 3,927 2,625 2,599 2,527 2,156 1,907 1,427 1,190 1, Male Female Not Stated Total SW PN LC ENT INV SEI S&P P&G GAR PSR RLC H&C 5

6 Economic Class Table 4: Age distribution of self-employed, by landing year, Principal applicants to 4 years to 4 years to 9 years to 9 years to 14 years to 14 years to 19 years to 19 years to 24 years to 24 years to 29 years to 29 years to 34 years to 34 years to 39 years 1, to 39 years to 44 years 1, , to 44 years to 49 years to 49 years to 54 years to 54 years to 59 years to 59 years to 64 years to 64 years to 69 years to 69 years to 74 years to 74 years to 79 years to 79 years years or older years or older Total 6,100 3,310 4,399 5,101 2,455 1,043 Total Spouses and dependants to 4 years 1, , to 4 years to 9 years 1,966 1,362 1,425 1, to 9 years to 14 years 2,272 1,291 1,645 1, to 14 years to 19 years 2,012 1,054 1,380 1, to 19 years to 24 years to 24 years to 29 years to 29 years to 34 years to 34 years to 39 years to 39 years to 44 years to 44 years to 49 years to 49 years to 54 years to 54 years to 59 years to 59 years to 64 years to 64 years to 69 years to 69 years to 74 years to 74 years to 79 years to 79 years years or older years or older Total 12,508 7,606 9,368 10,953 5,241 2,032 Total IMDB 2008 Immigration Category Profiles

7 Business Immigrants Self-employed Table 5: IMDB capture rate (%) for selected immigrant categories, by years since landing (YSL), in tax year Self-employed - PA Self-employed - SD Business - PA Business - SD Economic - PA Economic - SD All immigrants PA = Principal applicants SD = Spouses and dependants Table 6: Incidence of employment earnings (%) for selected immigrant categories, by years since landing (YSL), in tax year 2008 YSL=1 YSL=3 YSL=5 Average Self-employed - PA Self-employed - SD Business - PA Business - SD Economic - PA Economic - SD All immigrants PA = Principal applicants SD = Spouses and dependants Table 7: Average employment earnings ($) for selected immigrant categories, by years since landing (YSL), in tax year Average Self-employed - PA 16,476 18,029 19,823 26,370 27,806 29,329 27,219 32,001 31,450 28,365 32,030 23,871 35,373 38,368 42,571 41,068 Self-employed - SD 11,598 13,919 15,023 15,951 17,737 20,018 20,416 22,372 23,746 21,803 25,172 22,872 26,683 30,294 31,137 41,068 Business - PA 17,827 20,570 21,315 21,259 23,214 23,782 23,655 25,984 25,387 24,783 27,323 24,887 29,159 29,741 30,702 41,068 Business - SD 9,866 11,124 12,431 13,475 15,606 16,748 17,336 19,204 20,418 20,566 22,602 23,331 26,290 28,658 29,835 41,068 Economic - PA 33,597 36,121 38,465 43,811 45,501 48,407 50,605 53,843 54,941 54,577 54,471 52,205 52,874 51,226 47,672 41,068 Economic - SD 17,261 18,511 19,507 22,074 23,460 24,552 25,848 26,933 27,925 27,425 27,456 28,378 29,592 31,155 32,274 41,068 All immigrants 23,862 25,173 27,098 29,879 30,880 32,515 34,109 35,261 35,988 35,378 35,210 34,659 35,326 35,508 34,851 41,068 PA = Principal applicants SD = Spouses and dependants SW PN LC ENT INV SEI S&P P&G GAR PSR RLC H&C 7

8 Economic Class Table 8: Distribution of employment earnings ($2008), by cohort for selected immigrant categories, by years since landing (YSL), in tax year 2008 All Immigrants YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 Less than $7,500 19% 18% 18% 26% 22% 20% 26% 22% 20% $7,500 to $14,999 22% 17% 16% 23% 19% 17% 21% 18% 16% $15,000 to $22,499 20% 17% 15% 19% 17% 15% 18% 14% 13% $22,500 to $29,999 14% 15% 14% 12% 14% 13% 13% 12% 11% $30,000 to $37,499 9% 11% 12% 7% 10% 10% 8% 10% 10% $37,000 to $44,999 5% 7% 8% 4% 6% 7% 5% 7% 8% $45,000 to $52,499 3% 4% 5% 2% 4% 5% 3% 5% 6% $52,500 to $59,999 2% 3% 4% 2% 3% 3% 2% 3% 4% $60,000 to $67,499 2% 2% 3% 1% 2% 2% 1% 2% 3% $67,500 to $74,999 1% 2% 2% 1% 1% 2% 1% 2% 2% $75,000 to $82,499 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% $82,500 to $89,999 0% 1% 1% 0% 1% 1% 0% 1% 1% $90,000 to $97,499 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 1% 0% 1% 1% $97,500 to $104,999 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% $105,000 to $112,499 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $112,500 to $119,999 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $120,000 or more 1% 1% 1% 0% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% Total 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Economic principal applicants Economic spouses and dependants YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 Less than $7,500 10% 9% 9% 17% 13% 10% 18% 13% 9% Less than $7,500 29% 27% 26% 39% 34% 32% 39% 33% 29% $7,500 to $14,999 14% 11% 10% 18% 13% 11% 16% 12% 9% $7,500 to $14,999 23% 21% 20% 24% 21% 20% 23% 20% 18% $15,000 to $22,499 17% 13% 12% 19% 14% 12% 17% 11% 9% $15,000 to $22,499 19% 17% 15% 16% 15% 13% 17% 14% 13% $22,500 to $29,999 14% 13% 12% 14% 13% 12% 15% 12% 10% $22,500 to $29,999 13% 13% 12% 9% 11% 11% 10% 11% 11% $30,000 to $37,499 11% 12% 12% 9% 11% 11% 11% 12% 11% $30,000 to $37,499 8% 10% 10% 5% 7% 8% 5% 8% 9% $37,000 to $44,999 8% 9% 10% 6% 8% 9% 7% 10% 10% $37,000 to $44,999 4% 5% 6% 2% 5% 6% 3% 5% 6% $45,000 to $52,499 6% 7% 8% 4% 6% 7% 4% 7% 9% $45,000 to $52,499 2% 3% 3% 1% 3% 3% 1% 3% 4% $52,500 to $59,999 5% 6% 6% 3% 5% 6% 3% 5% 7% $52,500 to $59,999 1% 2% 2% 1% 2% 2% 1% 2% 3% $60,000 to $67,499 4% 5% 5% 3% 4% 5% 2% 4% 6% $60,000 to $67,499 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% 1% 1% 2% $67,500 to $74,999 3% 4% 4% 2% 3% 4% 2% 3% 5% $67,500 to $74,999 0% 1% 1% 0% 1% 1% 0% 1% 1% $75,000 to $82,499 2% 3% 3% 1% 3% 3% 1% 3% 4% $75,000 to $82,499 0% 0% 1% 0% 1% 1% 0% 1% 1% $82,500 to $89,999 1% 2% 2% 1% 2% 3% 1% 2% 3% $82,500 to $89,999 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 1% $90,000 to $97,499 1% 1% 2% 1% 1% 2% 1% 1% 2% $90,000 to $97,499 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $97,500 to $104,999 1% 1% 1% 0% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% $97,500 to $104,999 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $105,000 to $112,499 0% 1% 1% 0% 1% 1% 0% 1% 1% $105,000 to $112,499 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $112,500 to $119,999 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 1% $112,500 to $119,999 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $120,000 or more 2% 2% 2% 1% 2% 2% 1% 2% 3% $120,000 or more 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Total 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Total 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 8 IMDB 2008 Immigration Category Profiles

9 Business Immigrants Self-employed Self-employed principal applicants Self-employed spouses and dependants YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 YSL = 1 YSL = 3 YSL = 5 Less than $7,500 22% 18% 15% 28% 25% 22% 29% 26% 22% Less than $7,500 39% 34% 32% 46% 43% 40% 48% 40% 35% $7,500 to $14,999 23% 20% 19% 24% 22% 21% 23% 22% 20% $7,500 to $14,999 30% 29% 27% 29% 25% 26% 27% 26% 22% $15,000 to $22,499 17% 17% 16% 17% 16% 17% 19% 16% 15% $15,000 to $22,499 17% 17% 16% 15% 14% 14% 13% 13% 15% $22,500 to $29,999 13% 13% 13% 12% 13% 11% 12% 13% 12% $22,500 to $29,999 9% 10% 9% 6% 8% 8% 8% 10% 12% $30,000 to $37,499 9% 10% 9% 9% 9% 10% 8% 10% 11% $30,000 to $37,499 4% 6% 7% 4% 5% 5% 4% 6% 7% $37,000 to $44,999 6% 7% 9% 5% 7% 7% 5% 7% 8% $37,000 to $44,999 1% 2% 4% 0% 2% 4% 1% 3% 4% $45,000 to $52,499 4% 6% 7% 3% 4% 5% 2% 3% 5% $45,000 to $52,499 0% 1% 2% 0% 1% 1% 0% 1% 3% $52,500 to $59,999 2% 4% 5% 1% 2% 3% 1% 3% 4% $52,500 to $59,999 0% 1% 1% 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 2% $60,000 to $67,499 2% 3% 3% 0% 1% 2% 1% 1% 2% $60,000 to $67,499 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% $67,500 to $74,999 1% 2% 2% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% $67,500 to $74,999 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $75,000 to $82,499 0% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $75,000 to $82,499 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $82,500 to $89,999 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $82,500 to $89,999 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $90,000 to $97,499 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $90,000 to $97,499 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $97,500 to $104,999 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $97,500 to $104,999 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $105,000 to $112,499 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $105,000 to $112,499 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $112,500 to $119,999 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $112,500 to $119,999 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% $120,000 or more 0% 1% 1% 0% 1% 2% 0% 0% 1% $120,000 or more 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Total 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Total 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% SW PN LC ENT INV SEI S&P P&G GAR PSR RLC H&C 9

10 Economic Class Table 9: Average employment earnings ($2008), by landing year and tax year All Immigrants Landing YSL=1 / YSL=3 / YSL=5 / year YSL=1 Average Average YSL=3 Average Average YSL=5 Average Average ,011 35, % 27,107 33, % 28,784 34, % ,929 34, % 28,608 34, % 30,230 34, % ,592 33, % 27,583 34, % 29,929 34, % ,779 34, % 23,517 34, % 26,705 35, % ,569 34, % 23,593 34, % 26,914 35, % ,378 34, % 25,233 35, % 26,901 35, % ,469 34, % 26,302 35, % 26,053 34, % ,097 35, % 27,289 35, % 27,427 34, % ,786 35, % 25,445 34, % 26,937 34, % ,541 35, % 24,594 34, % 26,734 34, % ,106 34, % 22,628 34, % 25,240 35, % ,539 34, % 22,160 34, % 24,436 35, % ,687 34, % 22,122 35, % 24,600 35, % ,376 34, % 21,846 35, % 25,012 36, % ,492 35, % 22,831 35, % 26,415 37, % ,506 35, % 24,373 36, % 27,825 38, % ,969 35, % 25,173 37, % 28,205 38, % ,763 36, % 26,824 38, % 28,702 38, % ,661 37, % 27,705 38, % 28,930 37, % ,081 38, % 27,383 38, % 29,888 38, % ,927 38, % 26,276 37, % 29,783 39, % ,013 38, % 25,275 38, % 29,747 40, % ,339 37, % 24,989 39, % 30,186 40, % ,212 38, % 25,570 40, % 30,880 41, % ,543 39, % 27,288 40, % ,839 40, % 27,098 41, % ,076 40, % ,862 41, % 10 IMDB 2008 Immigration Category Profiles

11 Business Immigrants Self-employed Economic principal applicants Economic spouses and dependants Landing YSL=1 / YSL=3 / YSL=5 / Landing YSL=1 / YSL=3 / YSL=5 / year YSL=1 Average Average YSL=3 Average Average YSL=5 Average Average year YSL=1 Average Average YSL=3 Average Average YSL=5 Average Average ,607 35, % 44,147 33, % 46,868 34, % ,090 35, % 19,607 33, % 20,576 34, % ,278 34, % 42,078 34, % 44,706 34, % ,583 34, % 19,438 34, % 20,583 34, % ,284 33, % 42,072 34, % 45,015 34, % ,591 33, % 18,432 34, % 20,252 34, % ,085 34, % 34,393 34, % 38,374 35, % ,428 34, % 17,011 34, % 19,426 35, % ,958 34, % 31,273 34, % 34,842 35, % ,777 34, % 16,715 34, % 19,608 35, % ,826 34, % 33,953 35, % 35,323 35, % ,890 34, % 18,206 35, % 19,997 35, % ,106 34, % 37,269 35, % 37,114 34, % ,789 34, % 19,786 35, % 20,143 34, % ,288 35, % 40,260 35, % 40,738 34, % ,972 35, % 21,778 35, % 22,430 34, % ,595 35, % 36,986 34, % 38,993 34, % ,561 35, % 20,670 34, % 21,714 34, % ,476 35, % 34,475 34, % 37,401 34, % ,071 35, % 20,799 34, % 22,004 34, % ,008 34, % 31,282 34, % 35,246 35, % ,986 34, % 17,951 34, % 19,505 35, % ,613 34, % 30,408 34, % 33,627 35, % ,179 34, % 17,878 34, % 19,674 35, % ,308 34, % 31,047 35, % 34,604 35, % ,904 34, % 17,026 35, % 18,979 35, % ,123 34, % 30,313 35, % 35,149 36, % ,322 34, % 17,503 35, % 20,221 36, % ,209 35, % 33,056 35, % 39,338 37, % ,468 35, % 18,154 35, % 20,964 37, % ,624 35, % 35,516 36, % 42,026 38, % ,919 35, % 18,657 36, % 21,146 38, % ,137 35, % 36,979 37, % 43,447 38, % ,667 35, % 18,622 37, % 21,012 38, % ,016 36, % 39,744 38, % 44,032 38, % ,291 36, % 18,975 38, % 20,593 38, % ,361 37, % 41,410 38, % 43,805 37, % ,552 37, % 19,542 38, % 20,891 37, % ,533 38, % 40,119 38, % 44,683 38, % ,284 38, % 19,208 38, % 21,557 38, % ,261 38, % 37,707 37, % 44,054 39, % ,420 38, % 18,532 37, % 21,820 39, % ,413 38, % 34,955 38, % 43,079 40, % ,875 38, % 18,224 38, % 21,982 40, % ,388 37, % 34,950 39, % 44,150 40, % ,816 37, % 18,293 39, % 22,523 40, % ,090 38, % 36,085 40, % 45,501 41, % ,637 38, % 18,663 40, % 23,460 41, % ,654 39, % 39,088 40, % ,579 39, % 19,893 40, % ,768 40, % 38,465 41, % ,751 40, % 19,507 41, % ,749 40, % ,097 40, % ,597 41, % ,261 41, % SW PN LC ENT INV SEI S&P P&G GAR PSR RLC H&C 11

12 Economic Class Self-employed principal applicants Self-employed spouses and dependants Landing YSL=1 / YSL=3 / YSL=5 / Landing YSL=1 / YSL=3 / YSL=5 / year YSL=1 Average Average YSL=3 Average Average YSL=5 Average Average year YSL=1 Average Average YSL=3 Average Average YSL=5 Average Average ,156 35, % 29,692 33, % 30,936 34, % ,067 35, % 16,011 33, % 16,936 34, % ,826 34, % 27,858 34, % 31,397 34, % ,723 34, % 15,663 34, % 17,266 34, % ,710 33, % 27,462 34, % 31,905 34, % ,681 33, % 14,339 34, % 16,592 34, % ,519 34, % 25,281 34, % 32,496 35, % ,238 34, % 14,894 34, % 17,572 35, % ,768 34, % 27,149 34, % 31,672 35, % ,172 34, % 14,558 34, % 17,634 35, % ,817 34, % 29,446 35, % 31,072 35, % ,372 34, % 15,833 35, % 17,314 35, % ,606 34, % 30,467 35, % 31,729 34, % ,328 34, % 15,463 35, % 15,060 34, % ,855 35, % 31,376 35, % 29,286 34, % ,410 35, % 16,125 35, % 16,588 34, % ,550 35, % 30,112 34, % 32,249 34, % ,574 35, % 14,389 34, % 15,220 34, % ,558 35, % 28,670 34, % 28,743 34, % ,449 35, % 15,770 34, % 17,490 34, % ,014 34, % 24,893 34, % 30,464 35, % ,918 34, % 14,576 34, % 15,487 35, % ,250 34, % 29,935 34, % 29,443 35, % ,231 34, % 15,404 34, % 15,527 35, % ,128 34, % 29,106 35, % 28,138 35, % ,900 34, % 13,990 35, % 17,761 35, % ,647 34, % 33,271 35, % 38,283 36, % ,398 34, % 16,093 35, % 16,329 36, % ,301 35, % 24,234 35, % 28,691 37, % ,114 35, % 14,010 35, % 15,957 37, % ,211 35, % 22,369 36, % 26,188 38, % ,967 35, % 15,098 36, % 15,948 38, % ,566 35, % 21,513 37, % 22,566 38, % ,267 35, % 13,333 37, % 13,379 38, % ,722 36, % 21,038 38, % 24,058 38, % ,084 36, % 13,714 38, % 15,530 38, % ,594 37, % 23,154 38, % 23,065 37, % ,559 37, % 12,703 38, % 15,627 37, % ,061 38, % 25,599 38, % 27,934 38, % ,876 38, % 13,557 38, % 14,772 38, % ,065 38, % 24,271 37, % 27,696 39, % ,290 38, % 14,563 37, % 16,667 39, % ,016 38, % 24,768 38, % 25,304 40, % ,180 38, % 12,351 38, % 15,713 40, % ,171 37, % 20,952 39, % 26,301 40, % ,977 37, % 15,635 39, % 19,477 40, % ,266 38, % 25,395 40, % 27,806 41, % ,565 38, % 14,157 40, % 17,737 41, % ,593 39, % 22,945 40, % ,018 39, % 14,662 40, % ,330 40, % 19,823 41, % ,971 40, % 15,023 41, % ,029 40, % ,971 40, % ,476 41, % ,598 41, % 12 IMDB 2008 Immigration Category Profiles

13 Business Immigrants Self-employed Table 10: Incidence of social assistance for selected immigrant categories, by years since landing (YSL), in tax year 2008 YSL=1 YSL=3 YSL=5 Average Self-employed - PA Self-employed - SD Business - PA Business - SD Economic - PA Economic - SD All immigrants PA = Principal applicants SD = Spouses and dependants Table 11: Incidence of employment insurance for selected immigrant categories, by years since landing (YSL), in tax year 2008 YSL=1 YSL=3 YSL=5 Average Self-employed - PA Self-employed - SD Business - PA Business - SD Economic - PA Economic - SD All immigrants PA = Principal applicants SD = Spouses and dependants SW PN LC ENT INV SEI S&P P&G GAR PSR RLC H&C 13

Individual Taxation Tax Planning Guide

Individual Taxation Tax Planning Guide Taxable Income TABLE I1 ONTARIO (2014) TAX TABLE Tax Effective Marginal Rate Federal Ontario Total Rate Federal Ontario Total $ $ $ $ 10,000-17 17 0.2 0.0 5.0 5.0 11,000-67 67 0.6 12.9 5.1 18.0 12,000