COMMONWEALTH of the NORTHERN MARIANAS ISLANDS STATISTICAL YEARBOOK

Transcription

1 2015 COMMONWEALTH of the NORTHERN MARIANAS ISLANDS STATISTICAL YEARBOOK CENTRAL STATISTICS DIVISION DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

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3 2015 COMMONWEALTH of the NORTHERN MARIANAS ISLANDS STATISTICAL YEARBOOK CENTRAL STATISTICS DIVISION DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

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5 Table of Contents List of Tables... ii CHAPTER 1 Population... 1 CHAPTER 2 Health CHAPTER 3 Education CHAPTER 4 Labor Force and Employment CHAPTER 5 Income CHAPTER 6 Public Safety CHAPTER 7 Elections CHAPTER 8 Visitors CHAPTER 9 Housing CHAPTER 10 Vehicles CHAPTER 11 Trade CHAPTER 12 Agriculture and Fishing CHAPTER 13 Government Accounts CHAPTER 14 Consumer Price Index CHAPTER 15 Land Use CHAPTER 16 Insular Areas Comparisons CHAPTER 17 Freely Associated States (FAS) Citizens In the CNMI CHAPTER 18 Broadband Survey CHAPTER 19 CNMI Historic CHAPTER 20 Chamorros in the U.S.A Appendix A: Maps i

6 List of Tables Table 1.1 Population by Island, CNMI: 1920 to Table 1.2 Population Density by Island, CNMI: 1920 to Table 1.3 Population by Island and District, CNMI: 1990, 1995, 2000 and Table 1.4 Population by Age Group, CNMI: 1973 to Table 1.5 Population by Age Group and Sex, CNMI: 1980 to Table 1.6 Age Distribution by Island, CNMI: 1990 to Table 1.7 Population Change by Age and Island: Table 1.8 Population by Age, Island and District: Table 1.9 Population by Age, Island and District: Table 1.10 Population by Age, Island and District: Table 1.11 Males per 100 Females by Age, Island and District: Table 1.12 Males per 100 Females by Age, CNMI: 1980 to Table 1.13 Males per 100 Females by Island, CNMI: 1990 to Table 1.14 Relationship by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.15 Relationship by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.16 Households by Type and Island, CNMI: Table 1.17 Grandparents as Caregivers by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.18 Grandparents as Caregivers by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 1.19 Marital Status by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.20 Marital Status by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 1.21a. Children Ever Born by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.21b. Children Ever Born by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.21c. Children Ever Born by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.21d. Children Ever Born by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.21e. Children Ever Born by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.22 Fertility by Islands, CNMI: 2000 and Table 1.23 Place of birth for the Foreign-born population by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.24 Place of birth for the Foreign-born population by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 1.25 Place of birth of Parents by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.26 Place of birth of Parents by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 1.27 Nativity, Citizenship Status, and Year of Entry by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.28 Nativity, Citizenship Status, and Year of Entry by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 1.29 Reason for moving to the CNMI by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.30 Residence in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.31 Ethnicity by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.33 Veteran Status by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.34 Veteran Status by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 1.35 Disability Status for Civilian Noninstitutional Population by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.36 Language Spoken at Home by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.37 Language Spoken at Home by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 1.38 Language Spoken at Home and Frequency of Language Usage by District and Island, CNMI: Table 1.39 Language Spoken at Home and Frequency of Language Usage by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 1.40 Demographics and Education for Saipan Villages, CNMI Age by Village, Saipan: Table 1.41 Nativity, Residence in 2009, Fertility and Disabled by Village, CNMI: Table 1.42 Language and Ethnicity by Village, CNMI: Table 1.42 Language and Ethnicity by Village, CNMI: 2010 Continued Table 1.43 Economic Characteristics by Village, CNMI: Table 1.43 Economic Characteristics by Village, CNMI: 2010 Continued Table 1.44 Housing Characteristics by Village, CNMI: Table 1.45 Housing Facilities, Value, and Rent for Villages, CNMI: Table 1.45 Housing Facilities, Value, and Rent for Villages, CNMI: 2010 Continued Table 2.1 Births by Year and Resident Status, CNMI: 2009 to ii

7 Table 2.2 Number of births per year by detailed residency/visa classification of mother, CNMI: Table 2.3 Number of live births to Tourist mothers by ethnicity, CNMI: Table 2.4 Crude birth rate, by residency/visa classification of mother, CNMI: Table 2.5 Births by Birth Weight and Residency/Visa of mother, CNMI: Table 2.6 Births by Gestational Period and Residency/Visa Classification of Mother, CNMI: Table 2.7 Age-Specific Births by Residency/Visa Classification of Mother, CNMI: Table 2.8 Age-specific Fertility Rates by Residency/Visa Classification of Mother, CNMI: Table 2.9 Deaths by Sex and Year, CNMI: Table 2.10 Leading Causes of Death, CNMI: 2011 to Table 2.11 Deaths by Age and Sex, CNMI: 2011 to Table 2.12 Deaths to neonates, infants and children by year, CNMI: Table 2.13 During the Past 30 days, Days using Substances, CNMI: Table 2.14 Age When First Used Substance, CNMI: Table 2.15 Risks of Substance Use, CNMI: Table 2.16 Disapproval of Substance Use, CNMI: Table 2.17 Driving with Substances, CNMI: Table 2.18 Days in last 30 Days with Mental Conditions, CNMI: Table 2.19 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participation by Month, CNMI: FY 2001 thru FY Table 2.19 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participation by Month, CNMI: FY 2001 thru FY 2004 Continued Table 2.20 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participation by Island, CNMI: FY Table 2.21 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participation by Month, CNMI: FY 2001 thru FY Table 2.21 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participation by Month, CNMI: FY 2001 thru FY 2004 Continued Table 2.22 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participation by Ethnicity, CNMI: FY 2002-FY Table 2.22 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participation by Ethnicity, CNMI: FY 2002-FY 2004 Continued Table 2.23 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participants by Ethnicity, CNMI: FY 2000 thru FY Table 3.1 School Enrollment by District and Island, CNMI: Table 3.2 School Enrollment by District and Island, CNMI: Table 3.3 Educational Attainment by District and Island, CNMI: 1980 to Table 3.4 Educational Attainment by District and Island, CNMI: Table 3.5 Educational Attainment by District and Island, CNMI: Table 3.6 Student Enrollment by Type of School, CNMI: SY to SY Table 3.7 Student Enrollment for Public Schools, CNMI: SY to SY Table 3.8 Student Enrollment for Private Schools, CNMI: SY to SY Table 3.9 Total Student Enrollment by Grade: SY 1999 to SY Table 3.9 Total Student Enrollment by Grade: SY 1999 to SY Continued Table 3.10 Students by Ethnicity, CNMI: SY to SY Table 3.11 Headstart Pupils and Staff by Center, CNMI: SY to SY Table 3.11 Headstart Pupils and Staff by Center, CNMI: SY to SY Continued Table 3.12 Teachers and Teacher Aides by Island and Type of School, CNMI: SY to SY Table 3.13 Public School Teachers and Teacher Aides by School, CNMI: SY to SY Table 3.14 Private School Teachers and Teacher Aides by School, CNMI: SY through SY Table 3.15 Educational Background of Teachers, CNMI: SY to SY Table 3.16 Student-Teacher Ratio by School Level, CNMI: SY to SY Table 3.17 Graduates from Secondary School by Type of School, CNMI: SY to SY Table 3.18 Graduates from Private Schools, CNMI: SY to SY Table 3.19 Northern Marianas College Enrollment, CNMI: SY to SY Table 3.20 Northern Marianas College Enrollment by Sex, CNMI: SY to SY Table 3.21 Northern Marianas College Enrollment by Ethnicity: SY to SY Table 3.22 Degrees Awarded from Northern Marianas College, CNMI: SY to SY Table 3.23 Graduates from Northern Marianas College, CNMI: 1997 to Table 4.1 CNMI Employment Status by Sex, CNMI: 1973 to Table 4.2 Employment Status and Subsistence Activity by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.3 Employment Status and Subsistence Activity for Males by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.4 Employment Status and Subsistence Activity for Females by District and Island, CNMI: iii

8 Table 4.5 Employment Status and Subsistence Activity by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.6 Employment Status and Subsistence Activity for Males by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.7 Employment Status and Subsistence Activity for Females by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.8 Labor Force Participation by Ethnicity, CNMI: 1980, 1990, 1995 and Table 4.9 Labor Force Participation by Citizenship Status, CNMI: 1973, 1980, 1990, 1995 and Table 4.10 Occupation by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.11 Occupation by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.13 Occupation by Sex, CNMI: 1980, 1990, 1995 and Table 4.13 Occupation by Sex, CNMI: 1980, 1990, 1995 and 2002 Continued Table 4.14 Occupation by Sex, CNMI: Table 4.15 Employed Persons by Industry, CNMI: 1980 to Table 4.16 Industry by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.17 Industry by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.18 Class of Worker by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.19 Class of Worker by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.20 Class of Worker by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.21 Commuting to Work for Workers 16 years and over by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.22 Commuting to Work for Workers 16 years and over by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.23 Health Insurance Coverage Status by District and Island, CNMI: Table 4.24 Non-Resident Work Permits Issued by Industry, CNMI: FY 1996 to FY Table 4.25 Number of Non-U.S. Resident Work Permits Issued by Nationality, CNMI: 1999 to Table 4.26 Number of Permits Issued to Non-Resident Workers by Industry and Month, CNMI: FY Table 4.27 Number of Permits Issued to Non-Resident Workers by Industry, CNMI: 2003 and Table 4.28 Number of Permits Issued to Non-Resident Workers by Industry, CNMI: 2000 and Table 4.29 Number of Permits Issued to Non-Resident Workers by Industry, CNMI: 1999 and Table 4.30 Number of Permits Issued to Non-Resident Workers by Nationality: FY Table 4.31 Number of Permits Issued to Non-Residents Workers by Nationality: FY Table 5.1 Household and Family Income in Year before Census, CNMI: 1980 to Table 5.2 Household Income in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: Table 5.3 Household Income in 1999 and 2009 by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 5.4 Household Income in 2009 by type and District and Island, CNMI: Table 5.5 Household Income in 1999 and 2009 by Type and Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 5.7 Family Income in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: Table 5.8 Family Income in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: Table 5.9 Other Income Characteristics in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: Table 5.10 Nonfamily Income, Per Capital Income and Median Earnings in 1999 and 2009 by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 5.11 Remittance Sent Abroad in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: Table 5.12 Families with Income in 2009 below Poverty Level by District and Island, CNMI: Table 5.13 Persons with Income in 2009 below Poverty Level by District and Island, CNMI: Table Persons with Income in 2009 below Poverty Level by District and Island, CNMI: Table Families with Income in 1999 and 2009 below Poverty Level by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 5.16 Wage and Salary Income, Number of Wage and Salary Earners and Average Earnings, CNMI: 1980 to Table 5.17 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Sex, CNMI: Table 5.18 Average Hourly Wages by Ethnicity and Sex, CNMI: Table 5.19 Average Hourly Wages by Visa Type by Age and Sex, CNMI: Table 5.20 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Island, CNMI: Table 5.21 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Employment Status, CNMI: Table 5.22 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation, Sex, and Employment Status, CNMI: Table 5.23 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Age, CNMI: Table 5.24 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Detailed Age Group, CNMI: Table 5.25 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Ethnicity, CNMI: Table 5.26 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Educational Attainment, CNMI: Table 5.27 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Citizenship, CNMI: Table 5.28 SOC by US-Non Citizen and Sex, US-Non Citizen and Sex iv

9 Table 5.29 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Sector, CNMI: Table 5.30 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation, Sex, and Sector, CNMI: Table 6.1 Type and Number of Juvenile Arrests, CNMI: 1998 to Table 6.2 Type and Number of Juvenile Arrests, CNMI: CY 1995 to CY Table 6.2 Number of Violent and Property Crimes of Juvenile Offenses, CNMI: 1986 to Table 6.3 Number of Traffic Accidents by Month, CNMI: CY 1995 to CY Table 6.4 Driving Under the Influence (DUI) Arrests by Ethnicity and Sex, Saipan: 2000 to Table 6.5 DUI Arrests by Ethnicity and Month, Saipan: CY Table 6.5 DUI Arrests by Ethnicity and Month, Saipan: CY Table 6.6 Selected Type of Offenses, Saipan: 1991 to Table 7.1 Number of Registered Voters by Sex and Election District, CNMI: 1997, 1999, 2001 and Table 7.2 Voters by Sex and by Election Districts, CNMI: 1997, 1999, 2001 and Table 7.3 Percent of Registered Voters Who Voted by Election District, CNMI: 1997, 1999 and Table 7.4 Voters by Election District, Age Group and Sex, CNMI: Table 7.5 Registered Voters by Election District and Ethnicity, CNMI: Table 8.1 Visitor Entries by Country of Origin, CNMI: FY 1997 to FY Table 8.1 Visitor Entries by Country of Origin, CNMI: FY 1997 to FY 2013 Continued Table 8.2. Visitor Arrival Statistics by Year, CNMI: FY 2004 to FY Table 8.2a Visitor Arrival Statistics by Year, CNMI: FY 2004 to FY Table 8.3 Visitor Arrivals by Quarter, CNMI: 1997 to Table 8.4 Japanese Visitor Arrival Statistics by Year, CNMI: FY 2004 to FY Table 8.5 Visitor Arrivals from Japan by Quarter, CNMI: CY 1998 to CY Table 8.6. Korean Visitor Arrival Statistics by Year, CNMI: FY 2004 to FY Table 8.7 Visitor Arrivals from Korea by Quarter, CNMI: 1998 to Table 8.7a Visitor Arrivals from Korea by Month, CNMI: 1999 to Table 8.8 Chinese Visitor Arrival Statistics by Month, CNMI: FY 2004 to FY Table 9.1 Housing Occupancy by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.2 Housing Occupancy by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.3 Housing Units in Structure, CNMI: 1980 to Table 9.4 Units in Structure by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.5 Units in Structure by Island, CNMI: 2000 to Table 9.6 Year Structure Built by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.7 Year Householder Moved into Unit by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.8 Material for Outside Walls, CNMI: 1990 to Table 9.9. Material used for Outside Walls by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.10 Material for Outside Walls by Island, CNMI: 1990, 1995 and Table 9.11 Material for Roof, CNMI: 1990 to Table 9.12 Material used for Roof by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.13 Material for Roof, CNMI: 1990 to Table 9.14 Material used for Foundation by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.15 Material used for Foundation by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 9.16 Rooms by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.17 Rooms by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 9.18 Rooms by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.19 Occupants per Room by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.20 Occupants per Room by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 9.22 Bedrooms by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.23 Bedrooms by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 9.24 Selected Housing Conditions by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.25 Selected Housing Conditions by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.26 Source of Water by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.27 Source of Water, CNMI: 1990 to Table 9.28 Source of Water by Island: 1990 to Table 9.29 Sewage Disposal by District and Island, CNMI: v

10 Table 9.30 Sewage Disposal by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table 9.31 Selected Housing Conditions by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.32 Selected Housing Conditions by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.33 Value of structure by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.34 Mortgage Status by Selected Monthly Owner Costs and District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.35 Median Selected Monthly Owner Costs by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.38 Gross Rent by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.39 Gross Rent as percentage of Household Income in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: Table 9.40 Gross Rent as percentage of Household Income in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: Table 10.1 Vehicles Available by District and Island, CNMI: Table 10.2 Vehicles Available by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Table: 10.3 Registered Motor Vehicles by Type, CNMI: 1989 to Table 10.4 Registered Vehicles, Saipan 1990 to Table 10.5 Motor Vehicle Registration Renewals, Saipan: 1986 to Table 10.6 Type of Registered Vehicles, Tinian: 1997 to Table 10.7 Type of Vehicles, Rota: 1997 to Table 10.8 Registered and Inspected Government Vehicles by Type, Saipan: 1984 to Table 10.9 Taxicabs by Type of Registration, CNMI: CY 1992 to CY Table Number of Installed Telephones by Type of Subscribers, CNMI: 1982 to Table 11.1 General Statistics for Selected Industries, CNMI: 1987 to Table 11.2a Comparative Statistics by Type of Business, CNMI: Table 11.2b Comparative Statistics by Type of Business, CNMI: Table 11.2c Comparative Statistics by Type of Business, CNMI: Table 11.3a General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: Table 11.3b General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: Table 11.3c General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: Table 11.3d General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: Table 11.3e General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: Table 11.3f General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: Table 11.3g General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: Table 11.3h General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: Table 11.3i General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: Table 11.3j General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: Table 11.3k General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: Table 11.3l General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: Table 11.4a General Characteristics of Kind of Business and Legal Organization, CNMI: Table 11.4b General Characteristics of Kind of Business and Legal Organization, CNMI: Table 11.5a Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.5b Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.5c Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.5d Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.5e Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.5f Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.5h Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.6a Employment Size by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.6b Employment Size by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.6c Employment Size by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.7a Gender Status of Ownership, CNMI: Table 11.7b Gender Status of Ownership, CNMI: Table 11.7c Gender Status of Ownership, CNMI: Table 11.8a Citizenship Status by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.8b Citizenship Status by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.8c Citizenship Status by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.8d Citizenship Status by Sector, CNMI: vi

11 Table 11.8e Citizenship Status by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.8f Citizenship Status by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.9 Percent Distribution of sales, receipts, or revenue by Sector, CNMI: Table 11.9 Percent Distribution of sales, receipts, or revenue by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Continued Table Capital Expenditures and Depreciation Charges by Sector, CNMI: Table E-Commerce Characteristics, CNMI: Table Number of Business Licenses Issued by Activities, CNMI: 1996 to Table Aggregated Banking Activities, CNMI: 1996 to 2004 [Values in Thousands of Dollars] Table Inbound and Outbound Ocean Cargo, Port of Saipan, CNMI: FY 1985 to FY Table Gross Revenue Tons and Container Trends, Port of Saipan: 1985 to Table Value of Major Imported Commodities, CNMI: 1997 to 2003 [in revenue tons] Table Origin Revenue Tons of Import Commodities, CNMI: 1997 to Table 12.1 Farms, Land in Farms and Land Use, CNMI: 1980 to Table 12.2 Number of Livestock Farms, CNMI: 1990 to Table 12.3 Number of Livestock Sold, CNMI: 1990 to Table 12.4 Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold, CNMI: 1990 to Table 12.5a Amount and Value of Commercial Fish Landing for Common Species, CNMI: 2003 to Table 12.5 Amount and Value of Commercial Fish Landing for Common Species, CNMI: 2000 to Table 12.6 Pounds of Fish Products Imported by Month, CNMI: 1997 to Table 12.7 Commercial Fish Landings by Pound, Value in Dollars and Average Price, CNMI: 1997 to Table 13.1 All Government Funds Revenue and Other Financing Sources: FY 1995 to FY 2003 (in thousands of US$) Table 13.2 All Government Fund Expenditures by Function, CNMI: 1995 to 2002 (in millions of US$) Table 13.3 CNMI General Fund Revenue and Other Financing Sources: FY 1995 to FY 2003 (in thousands of US$) Table 13.4 General Fund Operating Expenditures by Function, CNMI: 1995 to 2002 (in millions of US$) Table 13.5 General Fund Operating Expenditures and Transfers by Object Class, CNMI: 1993 to 2003 [in millions of US$] Table 13.6 Reported Business Gross Revenue by Business Activity, CNMI: 1995 to 2002 [in millions of US$] Table 14.1 Saipan CPI: Q to Q Table 14.2 Saipan Quarterly Change in CPI, Q to Q Table 14.3 Consumer Price Index, by Group, Tinian: Qtr to Qtr Table 14.4 Consumer Price Index, by group, Rota: Qtr Qtr Table 14.5 Consumer Price Index Change, by Group, Tinian: Qtr to Qtr Table 14.6 Consumer Price Index Change, by group, Rota: Qtr Qtr Table 14.7 CPI Weights for Each island, CNMI: Table 15.1 Geographic Characteristics, CNMI: Table 15.2 Public Land by Land Use Category, Saipan: Table 15.3 Village Homestead Permits Issued by Island, CNMI: 1997 to Table 15.4 Land Exchange Cases by Island, CNMI: 1997 to Table 15.5 Type of Permits and Commercial Leases Issued, CNMI: 1997 to Table 16.1 Insular Areas by Age: Table 16.2 Population in Insular Areas by Age and Sex: Table 16.3 School Enrollment, Insular Areas: Table 16.4 Insular Areas by Educational Attainment: Table 16.5 Insular Areas Marital Status: Table 16.6 Employment Status and Subsistence Activity, Insular Areas: Table 16.7 Household Income in 2009, Insular Areas: Table 16.8 Housing Occupancy, Insular Areas: Table 16.9 Housing Tenure, Insular Areas: Table 17.1 Population distribution by Age, FSM-born, CNMI: 1992 to Table 17.2 Age by Sex, CNMI: 1992 to Table 17.3 Males per Females by Age Group, CNMI: 1993 to Table 17.4 Marital Status for Persons 15 years and over, FSM-born, CNMI: 1998 to Table 17.5 Compact Impact Allocation by Expense Classification Table Proposed Allocation by Agency and Quarter for FAS Expenditures, CNMI: Table CHCC Public Health (Hospital) FAS Expenses, CNMI: 2001 to vii

12 Table17.8. Department of Public Health Community Guidance Center (GCG) FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2001 to Table 17.9a Division of Youth Services FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2001 to Table 17.9b Division of Youth Services FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2009 to Table 17.10a Department of Public Safety FAS Arrests, CNMI: 2001 to Table 17.10b Department of Public Safety FAS Arrests, CNMI: 2009 to Table 17.11a Department of Corrections FAS Incarcerations, CNMI: 2001 to Table 17.11b Department of Corrections FAS Incarcerations, CNMI: 2001 to Table 17.12a Office of Public Defender FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2001 to Table 17.12b Office of Public Defender FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2009 to Table 17.13a Northern Marianas College FAS Expenditures: 2001 to Table 17.13b Northern Marianas College FAS Expenditures: 2009 to Table 17.14a Public School System FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2001 to Table 17.14b Public School System FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2008 to Table 17.15a Karidat (NGO) FAS Expenses, CNMI: 2008 to 2013 [Fiscal Year] Table 17.15b Karidat (NGO) FAS Expenses, CNMI: 2009 to 2013 [Fiscal Year] Table Sex and Age by Island and Internet at home, CNMI: Table Sex and Education by Island and Internet at home, CNMI: Table Sex and Labor force by Island and Internet at home, CNMI: Table Sex and Ethnicity by Island and Internet at home, CNMI: Table Sex and Language by Island and Internet at home, CNMI: Table 19.1 Population of Rota: Table 19.2 Population by Island: Table 19.3 Change in the Native Population: 1920 to Table 19.4 Population by Ethnicity: 1925 to Table 19.5 Population by Age, Sex, and Ethnicity: Table 19.6 Birthplace of de Facto Population: Table 19.7 Birthplace of Chamorros: Table 19.8 Birthplace of Carolinians: Table 19.9 Population by Ethnicity: Table Age by Island: Table Age by Island for Males: Table Age by Island for Females: Table Birth and Death Rates: 1924 to Table Change in the Native Population, Saipan: 1944 to Table Population by Island: 1949 to Table Population of the Northern Islands: 1949 to Table Vital Rates: 1955 to Table Age Specific and Total Fertility Rates: 1967 to Table Population by Age and Sex: Table Population by Age and Sex, Rota: Table Population by Age and Sex, Saipan, Tinian and N Islands: Table Population by Island: 1920 to Table Population Density by Island: 1920 to Table Population Density by Island: 1920 to Table Population by Island and Place: 1973 and Table Population by Island and Place: 1973 and Table 20.1a Chamorro Population, United States and Insular Areas: Table 20.1b Chamorro Population, United States and Insular Areas: Table 20.1c Chamorro Population, United States and Insular Areas: 1980 to Table 20.2a Chamorro Population, United States and Insular Areas: Table 20.2b Chamorro Population, United States and Insular Areas: Table 20.2c Chamorro Population, United States and Insular Areas: 1980 to viii

13 English and Metric Conversion Table English Conversion Parameter Metric Metric Conversion Parameter English Length Inches x 25.4 = Milimeters Milimeters x = Inches Feet x = Meter Meter x = Feet Statute miles x = Kilometers Kilometers x = Statute miles Area Sq. feet x = Sq. meter Sq. meter x = Sq. feet Acres x = Hectares Hectares x = Acres Sq. miles x = Sq. kilometers Sq. kilometers x = Sq. miles Length Area Volume & Capacity Volume & Capacity Cubic feet x = Cubic meters Cubic meters x = Cubic feet Cubic yard x = Cubic meters Cubic meters x = Cubic yard Fluid ounces x = Mililiters Mililiters x = Fluid ounces Quarts (liq.) x = Liter Liter x = Quarts (liq.) Gallons (liq.) x = Liters Liters x = Gallons (liq.) Mass Ounces x = Grams Grams x = Ounces Pounds x = Kilograms Kilograms x = Pounds Hwt x = Kilograms Kilograms x = Hwt Short tons x = Metric tons Metric tons x = Short tons Mass Symbols and Abbreviations The following symbols and abbreviations are used in the tables throughout this report: "-" A dash means no data was available. "..." Three periods mean not applicable. (D) A Capital Letter "D" means data withheld to avoid disclosing individual(s) or entities. N. Is. Or North Is. N. Is. Or North Is. Means Northern Islands ix

14 CHAPTER 1 Population

15 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 1 Chapter 1 Population The population of the CNMI in 2010 was 53,883 according to the U.S. Census Bureau. Until the 2000, CNMI s population increased in every census, but it decreased between 2000 and 2010 primarily because of the closing of the garment factories. Saipan continued to have about 90 percent of the population in 2010, at about 48,000, while Rota had about 2,500 and Tinian had about 3,100. The Northern Islands were uninhabited. The Commonwealth had about 300 people per square mile in 2010, but not even divided. Saipan s density was more than 1,000 per square mile compared to 77 for Rota and 80 for Tinian. The population of the CNMI was about 3,000 during Japanese times, but began increasing rapidly under the American governance with better health and education. The population was 8,300 in 1958, at the time of the first full U.S. Census, in connection with the 1960 US Census, and it increased to more than 14,000 in 1973, 17,000 in 1980, 43,000 in 1990, and 69,000 in 2000, before the recent decrease. While the populations of Rota and Tinian were small enough that the Census Bureau did not disaggregate them further, Saipan s 5 Districts were enumerated, with District 3 being largest with 15,600 people, followed by District 1 (15,200), District 5 (7,200), District 2 (6,400), and District 4 being smallest at 3,800. The median age the age that equally divides the population into an older and younger half was 33.4 years in The median age in 1973 was 17.2, so that age almost doubled during the period. The median age increased to 19.7 by 1980 and remained around 28 from 1990 to 2000 before increasing by about 5 years in the decade before the 2010 census. The median age for males in 2010 was 34.4 years compared to 32.5 for females, so the average male was about 2 years older. Saipan s median age was 33.3, compared to 35.0 for Rota and 33.8 for Tinian. The CNMI had about 106 males for every 100 females in This sex ratio was about 111 in 1980 during the last years of the Trust Territory, and stayed at the level in 1990, but decreased in 1995 to 95 males per 100 females and 85 in 2000 at the height of the garment factory period when many single Chinese and other foreign females were on island. In 2000, CNMI had only 37 males for every 100 females in the 20 to 24 age group. The disparity continued in the middle age groups in 2010 to a lesser extent. In 2010, Saipan saw a sex ratio of 105 compared to 112 in Rota and 114 in Tinian, with the neighbor islands being even more female than Saipan. The average household size in 2010 was 3.26 people compared to 3.65 in 2000, so the average size decreased by about half a person during the decade. The average family size decreased from 4.16 to 3.80 people. Family sizes are generally larger than household sizes because households include people living alone, who are not included in the family averages. Saipan had the largest families and households in 2010, but Tinian and Rota had larger families than Saipan in The U.S. Census collects information on grandparents in the house watching grandchildren. Of course, traditional Chamorro and Carolinian cultures expect everyone to participate in child rearing, especially grandparents. The total number of grandparents in households did not change very much between 2000 and 2010, at more than 2,000. More than half of the grandparents in each census were responsible for their grandchildren, with about half of them being responsible for the grandchildren for 5 years or more. About 2.2 children were ever born to females 35 to 44 years (the end of the reproductive period), with only Rota being higher, at about 2.7 children. These rates are near replacement, so any increase in CNMI s population would be due to immigration (and decreases would be to emigration). The rate increased from about 2.1 in 2000 as many of the remaining garment factories left the islands.

16 Page 2 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook About 24,000 CNMI residents in 2010 were born in foreign places. Asia born were by far the largest, of course, with about 90 percent, and Oceania (particularly those from FSM) were most of the rest of the foreign born. Saipan had about 22,000 of the foreign born, with Tinian having about 1,400 and Rota about 800. The numbers of foreign born decreased considerably between 2000 and In 2000, about 40,000 resident were foreign born, with about 15,700 born in the Philippines and about 15,600 born in China; the Philippines born decreased to 14,500 in 2000 but the China born decreased by more than 10,000 to 3,400 in The Oceania populations also decreased as the Freely Associated States migrants pursued better economic opportunities on Guam and Hawaii. About 34,000 (about 2 out of every 3) residents had mothers and fathers foreign born, a considerable decrease from About 35,000 CNMI residents native-born U.S. Citizens, including about 27,000 born in the CNMI itself. Of the 24,000 Foreign born, only about 1,000 were naturalized U.S. citizens. Of those not citizens, about equal numbers had arrived in the last decade compared to previous decades more than 10,000 in each group. The percentage of native born increased considerably between 2000 and 2010, while the number of foreign citizens decreased from about 39,000 to 23,000 during the decade, accounting for almost all of the decline in the total population. As would be expected, most of the foreigners came to work. The U.S. Census uses residence 5 years before the census to measure short term migration. About 44,000 people (or about 83 percent) of the population 5 years and older lived in the same house in 2005 as Of the others, about 13 percent lived in a different house in the CNMI, and about 2,000 lived outside the CNMI. The largest ethnic group in the CNMI in 2010 were Filipinos, at 19,000 being about 35 percent of the total resident population. Chamorros were the largest other single ethnicity, at 12,900, but 4,600 people reported as Chamorro with some other ethnic group, so the total was about 17,500 or about 32 percent of the population. About 2,500 were reported as Carolinian, 3,700 as Chinese, and 2,600 as Koreans. Of the Freely Associated States, about 1,200 reported as Chuukese and a slightly smaller number reported as Palauan. About 2 percent of the CNMI adult population were military veterans, but the rate would be higher if only U.S. citizens were included. About 5.5 percent of the population reported having a disability, but about 38 percent of those 65 years and over. Of the population 5 years and over, about 33,000 (or 2 out of every 3 non-english speakers) spoke a Pacific Islander language at home. About 8,400 spoke only English at home. About 12,000 spoke Chamorro (about 1 in every 4 of the resident speakers) and about 16,000 spoke a Filipino language (about 1 in 3). (For some reason, Philippines languages are included in the Pacific Islander category here.) About 3,300 spoke Chinese languages and 2,300 spoke Korean at home. As expected, the numbers speaking Chinese languages decreased by about 10,000 during the decade before the 2010 census, while Philippines languages increased slightly and Chamorro decreased from about 14,000 to about 12,000. About half the non-english speakers spoke English as about as often as their other language at home, while about 7,000 spoke English more than the other language, and 19,000 spoke the other language more than English. The percentage speaking English only increased considerably during the decade before the census. Because of the closing of the garment factories within decade or so before the 2010 census, estimates and projections are very difficult to make. The last part of the chapter shows results for the villages in Saipan. Both population and housing variables from the 2010 are included.

17 ,500 35,000 52,500 70, CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 3 Table 1.1 Population by Island, CNMI: 1920 to 2010 Number of Persons Percent Year Total Saipan Rota Tinian N. Island Total Saipan Rota Tinian N. Islands ,883 48,220 2,527 3, ,221 62,392 3,283 3, ,846 52,698 3,509 2, ,345 38,896 2,295 2, ,780 14,549 1, ,333 12,382 1, ,986 9,035 1, ,290 6, ,297 3, ,829 2, ,493 2, ,398 2, Source: Census reports for respective years Note: 1920 to 1935 for Natives only Note: "0.0" means less than 1 percent. Popuplation, CNMI: 1920 to 2010 Popuplation, CNMI: 2010 Popuplation, CNMI: 1980 Popuplation, CNMI: 1920 Saipan 89.5% Rota 4.7% Tinian 5.8% Saipan 86.7% Rota 7.5% Tinian 5.2% N Islands 0.6% Saipan 72.1% Rota 19.2% Tinian 3.3% N Islands 5.5% Table 1.2 Population Density by Island, CNMI: 1920 to 2010 Census Year Population Total Saipan Rota Tinian Persons Per Square Mile N. Island Total Saipan Rota Tinian ,883 48,220 2,527 3, , ,221 62,392 3,283 3, , ,846 52,698 3,509 2, , ,345 38,896 2,295 2, ,780 14,549 1, ,333 12,382 1, ,986 9,035 1, ,290 6, ,297 3, ,829 2, ,493 2, ,398 2, Source: Census reports for respective years Note; 1920 to 1935 for Natives only Note: Total sq. mi; Saipan 46.5, Rota 32.8, Tinian 39.2, Northern Islands 55.3 N. Islands Persons per Square Mile

18 Page 4 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Saipan Districts, CNMI: 1990 to ,207 15,845 12,506 6,576 3,847 4,425 8,568 6,271 15,624 14,954 18,744 17,674 6,382 6,348 6,508 5,256 15,160 12,887 9,739 7, Disrict 1 Disrict 2 Disrict 3 Disrict 4 Disrict 5 Table 1.3 Population by Island and District, CNMI: 1990, 1995, 2000 and 2010 Numbers Percent Percent Island and change 2000 District to Total 53,883 69,221 58,846 43, Saipan 48,220 62,392 52,698 38, District 1 15,160 12,887 9,739 7, District 2 6,382 6,348 6,508 5, District 3 15,624 18,744 17,674 14, District 4 3,847 8,568 6,271 4, District 5 7,207 15,845 12,506 6, Rota 2,527 3,283 3,509 2, Tinian 3,136 3,540 2,631 2, Northern Is Source: 1990 CPH-6-CNMI Table 3, 1995 Census Table 1 and 2000 and 2010 Censuses Note: 2010 Districts determined by the courts; previous districts 2 to 5 now District 2, District 6 now District 1, District 9 now District 4, District 11 now District 3; Parts of Previous District 1 now in 1 and 2, District 8 now in Districts 4 and 5 and District 10 now in Districts 1 and 5. So, numbers are estimates Median Age Table 1.4 Population by Age Group, CNMI: 1973 to 2010 Total Age Group Total 53,883 69,221 58,846 43,345 16,780 14,496 Less than 5 4,827 5,792 6,084 4,139 2,464 2,416 5 to 9 4,613 5,420 4,619 3,275 2,148 2, to 14 4,921 4,377 3,600 2,901 2,193 1, to 19 4,250 3,943 3,335 2,773 1,703 1, to 24 2,670 7,566 6,406 5,624 1,512 1, to 29 3,027 10,540 8,914 6,140 1,463 1, to 34 3,898 9,641 7,720 5,878 1, to 39 5,057 7,060 6,465 4, to 44 5,766 5,591 4,420 3, to 49 5,009 3,771 3,040 1, to 54 4,123 2,437 1,603 1, to 59 2,612 1,199 1, to 64 1, to 74 1, to yrs. & over Median Source: U.S. Census Bureau reports

19 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 5 Table 1.5 Population by Age Group and Sex, CNMI: 1980 to 2010 Age Group Males Females Males 27,746 31,984 29,276 22,802 8,817 26,137 37,237 29,570 20,543 7,963 Less than 5 2,476 3,043 3,114 2,130 1,274 2,351 2,749 2,970 2,009 1,190 5 to 9 2,339 2,788 2,355 1,686 1,040 2,274 2,632 2,264 1,589 1, to 14 2,589 2,245 1,808 1,494 1,119 2,332 2,132 1,792 1,407 1, to 19 2,199 1,738 1,616 1, ,051 2,205 1,719 1, to 24 1,321 2,065 2,198 1, ,349 5,501 4,208 3, to 29 1,321 3,527 3,631 3, ,706 7,013 5,283 3, to 34 1,846 4,200 3,903 3, ,052 5,441 3,817 2, to 39 2,481 3,775 3,625 2, ,576 3,285 2,840 1, to 44 2,978 3,200 2,634 2, ,788 2,391 1,786 1, to 49 2,756 2,187 1,872 1, ,253 1,584 1, to 54 2,288 1,488 1, , to 59 1, , to to to yrs. & over Median Source: U.S. Census Bureau reports Median Age by Sex Males Females Table 1.6 Age Distribution by Island, CNMI: 1990 to 2010 Age Group Saipan Rota Tinian Total 48,220 62,392 52,698 38,896 2,562 3,283 3,509 2,295 3,170 3,540 2,631 2,118 0 to 4 4,349 5,103 5,311 3, to 9 4,139 4,703 4,004 2, to 14 4,407 3,801 3,128 2, to 19 3,835 3,512 2,955 2, to 24 2,436 7,190 5,886 5, to 29 2,711 9,766 8,126 5, to 34 3,429 8,763 7,005 5, to 39 4,458 6,340 5,826 3, to 44 5,105 4,989 3,964 2, to 49 4,482 3,335 2,705 1, to 54 3,725 2,157 1,457 1, to 59 2,339 1, to 64 1, to to and over Median Source: 1995 CNMI Mid-Decade Census Table 6, 1990, 2000 and 2010 CNMI Censuses Median Age by Island: 1990 to Saipan Rota Tinian

20 Page 6 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 1.7 Population Change by Age and Island: 2010 CNMI Total Saipan Rota Tinian Age Change Change Change Change Median Age for Districts and Islands: Total 53,883 69, ,220 62, ,527 3, ,136 3, Under 5 4,827 5, ,349 5, to 9 4,613 5, ,139 4, to 14 4,921 4, ,407 3, to 19 4,250 3, ,835 3, to 24 2,670 7, ,436 7, to 29 3,027 10, ,711 9, to 34 3,898 9, ,429 8, to 39 5,057 7, ,458 6, to 44 5,766 5, ,105 4, to 49 5,009 3, ,482 3, to 54 4,123 2, ,725 2, to 59 2,612 1, ,339 1, to 64 1, , to to and over Source: U.S. Census Bureau 75 and over 70 to to to to to to to to to to to to to 14 5 to 9 Under 5 Table 1.8 Population by Age, Island and District: 2010 Age CNMI Saipan Total District 1 District 2 District 3 District 4 District 5 Total 53,883 48,220 15,160 6,382 15,624 3,847 7,207 2,527 3,136 Under 5 4,827 4,349 1, , to 9 4,613 4,139 1, , to 14 4,921 4,407 1, , to 19 4,250 3,835 1, , to 24 2,670 2, to 29 3,027 2, to 34 3,898 3,429 1, , to 39 5,057 4,458 1, , to 44 5,766 5,105 1, , to 49 5,009 4,482 1, , to 54 4,123 3,725 1, , to 59 2,612 2, to 64 1,544 1, to to to to and over Median Source: U.S. Census Bureau CNMI: 2000 and Population by Age and Year Rota Tinian

21 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 7 Table 1.9 Population by Age, Island and District: 2010 Saipan Age CNMI Total District 1 District 2 District 3 District 4 District 5 Rota Tinian Males 27,746 24,735 7,770 3,398 7,963 1,996 3,608 1,337 1,674 Under 5 2,476 2, to 9 2,339 2, to 14 2,589 2, to 19 2,199 1, to 24 1,321 1, to 29 1,321 1, to 34 1,846 1, to 39 2,481 2, to 44 2,978 2, to 49 2,756 2, to 54 2,288 2, to 59 1,435 1, to to to to to and over Median Source: U.S. Census Bureau CNMI: Population by Age and Sex 85 and over Male Female 80 to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to 14 5 to 9 Under Tinian: Population by Age and Sex 85+ Male Female Under Saipan: Population by Age and Sex 85+ Male Female Under Rota: Population by Age and Sex Male Female Under

22 Page 8 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 1.10 Population by Age, Island and District: 2010 Saipan Age CNMI Total District 1 District 2 District 3 District 4 District 5 Rota Tinian Females 26,137 23,485 7,390 2,984 7,661 1,851 3,599 1,190 1,462 Under 5 2,351 2, to 9 2,274 2, to 14 2,332 2, to 19 2,051 1, to 24 1,349 1, to 29 1,706 1, to 34 2,052 1, to 39 2,576 2, to 44 2,788 2, to 49 2,253 2, to 54 1,835 1, to 59 1,177 1, to to to to to and over Median Source: U.S. Census Bureau Table 1.11 Males per 100 Females by Age, Island and District: Males per 100 Females for Districts and Islands: Saipan Age CNMI Total District 1 District 2 District 3 District 4 District 5 Rota Tinian Total Under to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to and over Source: U.S. Census Bureau

23 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 9 Table 1.12 Males per 100 Females by Age, CNMI: 1980 to 2010 Age Group Total Less than to to to to to to to to to to to to to to yrs. & over Source: PC80-l-B57A Table 4a, CPH-6-CNMI Table 6 and 1995 CNMI Mid-Decade Census Table Males per 100 Females: 1980 to Table 1.13 Males per 100 Females by Island, CNMI: 1990 to 2010 Saipan Rota Tinian Age group Total Less than to to to to to to to to to to to to to to and over Source: 1995 CNMI Mid-Decade Census Table 6, 1990, 2000 and 2010 CNMI Censuses Males per 100 Females by Island: 1990 to Saipan Rota Tinian

24 Page 10 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Nonrelatives 12% Relationship to Householder: 2010 Table 1.14 Relationship by District and Island, CNMI: Relationship Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 53,883 48,220 2,527 3,136 69,215 62,392 3,283 3,540 Other relatives 11% Child 33% Household er 31% Spouse 13% In households 52,312 47,066 2,444 2,802 51,424 45,562 3,003 2,859 Householder 16,035 14, ,054 12, Spouse 6,551 5, ,445 5, Child 17,463 15, ,557 15,348 1,117 1,092 Under 18 years 13,873 12, ,352 12, Other relatives 5,988 5, ,682 5, Under 18 years 2,942 2, ,930 2, Nonrelatives 6,275 5, ,688 6, Unmarried partner 2,706 2, ,559 1, In group quarters 1,571 1, ,791 16, Institutional population Noninstitutional population 1,438 1, ,699 16, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Relationship by Island: % 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 6,275 5, ,988 5, ,463 15, ,551 5, ,035 14, Total Saipan Rota Tinian Householder Spouse Child Other relatives Nonrelatives Relationship, CNMI: 2010 Table 1.15 Relationship by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Relationship Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Child 32% Other relatives 11% Nonrelatives 12% Total 53,883 48,220 15,160 6,382 15,624 3,847 7,207 2,527 3,136 In households 52,312 47,066 14,966 6,132 15,103 3,756 7,109 2,444 2,802 Householder 16,035 14,406 4,287 2,010 5,183 1,066 1, Spouse 6,551 5,914 1, , Child 17,463 15,714 5,181 1,940 4,545 1,275 2, Under 18 years 13,873 12,437 4,069 1,554 3, , to 26 years 2,442 2, Other relatives 5,988 5,444 1, , Spouse 12% Househol der 30% In group quarters 3% Under 18 years 2,942 2, years and over Nonrelatives 6,275 5,588 1, , Under 18 years years and over Unmarried partner 2,706 2, In group quarters 1,571 1, Institutional population Males Female Noninstitutional population 1,438 1, Males Female Source: U.S. Census Bureau

25 Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 11 Table 1.16 Households by Type and Island, CNMI: Household Type Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 16,035 14, ,054 12, Family households 10,714 9, ,406 8, With own children under 18 years 6,931 6, ,569 5, Married husband-wife families 6,551 5, ,445 5, With own children under 18 years 4,051 3, ,526 4, Female householder, no wife present 2,428 2, ,662 1, With own children under 18 years 1,622 1, , Nonfamily households 5,321 4, ,648 4, Householder living alone 3,531 3, ,699 2, years and over With individuals under 18 years 8,030 7, ,382 6, With individuals 65 years and over 1,332 1, Average household size xx Average family size xx Source: U.S. Census Bureau Household and Family Size by Island: 2000 and Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Average household size Average family size Table 1.17 Grandparents as Caregivers by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Grandparents Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 2,143 1, Grandparent responsible for grandchildren 1,261 1, Less than 6 months to 11 months or 2 years or 4 years years or more Source: U.S. Census Bureau Table 1.18 Grandparents as Caregivers by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Grandparents Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 2,143 1, ,182 1, Grandparent responsible for grandchildren 1,261 1, , Less than 6 months to 11 months or 2 years or 4 years years or more Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent Grandparent Responsible for Grandchildren by Island: 2000 and

26 Page 12 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 1.19 Marital Status by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Marital Status Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Males 20,342 18,079 5,566 2,553 5,976 1,461 2,523 1,000 1,263 Never married 7,622 6,783 2, , , Now married 10,766 9,562 2,952 1,288 3, , Separated Widowed Divorced Females 19,180 17,246 5,321 2,199 5,820 1,350 2, ,094 Never married 7,616 6,834 2, , , Now married 8,819 7,960 2, , , Separated Widowed 1,158 1, Divorced Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent Never Married by Island and Sex: 2000 and Table 1.20 Marital Status by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Marital Status Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Males 20,342 18,079 1,000 1,263 23,906 21,152 1,289 1,465 Never married 7,622 6, ,037 8, Now married 10,766 9, ,814 12, Separated Widowed Divorced Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Males Females Females 19,180 17, ,094 29,721 27, ,116 Never married 7,616 6, ,425 12, Now married 8,819 7, ,406 13, Separated Widowed 1,158 1, Divorced Source: U.S. Census Bureau

27 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 13 Table 1.21a. Children Ever Born by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 CHILDREN EVER BORN (FERTILITY) FOR WOMEN 15 TO 44 YEARS [7] CNMI Total District 1 District 2 Saipan District 3 District 4 District 5 Total: 12,522 11,245 3,439 1,400 3, , to 24 years: 3,400 3, Children ever born (aggregate) 1, to 34 years: 3,758 3,341 1, , Children ever born (aggregate) 5,659 4,967 1, , to 44 years: 5,364 4,820 1, , Children ever born (aggregate) 11,661 10,353 3,126 1,298 3, , Source: US Census Bureau, 2010 Table 1.21b. Children Ever Born by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 CHILDREN EVER BORN (FERTILITY) FOR EVER MARRIED WOMEN 15 TO 44 YEARS [7] CNMI Total District 1 District 2 Saipan District 3 District 4 District 5 Total: 6,103 5,504 1, , to 24 years: Children ever born (aggregate) to 34 years: 1,867 1, Children ever born (aggregate) 3,327 2,969 1, to 44 years: 3,894 3, , Children ever born (aggregate) 9,104 8,136 2, , , Source: US Census Bureau, 2010 Rota Rota Tinian Tinian Children Born to Females 35 to 44 years by District and Island: Table 1.21c. Children Ever Born by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 CHILDREN EVER BORN (FERTILITY) PER 1,000 WOMEN 15 TO 44 YEARS [3] CNMI Total District 1 District 2 Saipan District 3 District 4 District 5 Rota Tinian Children ever born per 1,000 women Women 15 to 24 years (rate) Women 25 to 34 years (rate) 1,506 1,487 1,667 1,575 1,217 1,541 1,722 1,806 1,568 Women 35 to 44 years (rate) 2,174 2,148 2,212 2,083 1,850 2,266 2,754 2,691 2,194 Source: US Census Bureau, 2010 Table 1.21d. Children Ever Born by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 CHILDREN EVER BORN (FERTILITY) PER 1,000 EVER MAR- RIED WOMEN 15 TO 44 YEARS [3] CNMI Total District 1 District 2 Saipan District 3 District 4 District 5 Rota Tinian Children ever born per 1,000 women Ever married women 15 to 24 years (rate) 1,047 1,064 1,125 1, ,294 1, Ever married women 25 to 34 years (rate) 1,782 1,778 2,032 1,738 1,493 1,847 2,000 1,910 1,756 Ever married women 35 to 44 years (rate) 2,338 2,310 2,390 2,229 2,025 2,502 2,808 2,827 2,429 Source: US Census Bureau, 2010 Table 1.21e. Children Ever Born by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 CHILDREN EVER BORN (FERTILITY) FOR WOMEN 35 TO 44 YEARS [7] CNMI Total District 1 District 2 Saipan District 3 District 4 District 5 Total: 5,364 4,820 1, , No children child 1,232 1, children 1,376 1, children children or more children Source: US Census Bureau, 2010 Rota Tinian

28 Page 14 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Children ever born to Females 35 to 44 by Island: 2000 and Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Table 1.22 Fertility by Islands, CNMI: 2000 and Fertility Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Women 15 to 24 years 3,400 3, ,705 7, Children ever born 1, ,763 1, Per 1,000 women Women ever married Children ever born Per 1,000 women 1,047 1, ,560 1,276 Women 25 to 34 years 3,758 3, ,453 11, Children ever born 5,659 4, ,693 11, Per 1,000 women 1,506 1,487 1,806 1,568 1, ,976 1,345 Women ever married 1,867 1, ,718 7, Children ever born 3,327 2, ,192 9, Per 1,000 women 1,782 1,778 1,910 1,756 1,321 1,277 2,320 2,076 Women 35 to 44 years 5,364 4, ,676 5, Children ever born 11,661 10, ,892 10, Per 1,000 women 2,174 2,148 2,691 2,194 2,095 2,033 2,744 2,688 No children ,129 1, child 1,232 1, ,325 1, children 1,376 1, ,272 1, children children or more children Women ever married 3,894 3, ,308 3, Children ever born 9,104 8, ,347 9, Per 1,000 women 2,338 2,310 2,827 2,429 2,402 2,337 3,035 3,039 Source: US Census Bureau, 2000 and 2010 Table 1.23 Place of birth for the Foreign-born population by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Foreign Born by District and Island: % 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Philippines China Korea FSM Others Saipan Birthplace Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 24,168 21,993 6,519 3,452 8,639 1,334 2, ,354 Asia 21,570 19,491 5,547 3,175 8,014 1,095 1, ,305 Bangladesh China 3,405 3, , Japan Korea 1,887 1, Philippines 14,506 13,009 3,798 2,123 5, , Other Asia Oceania 2,325 2, FSM 1,465 1, Marshall Islands Palau Other Oceania Elsewhere Source: U.S. Census Bureau

29 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 15 Table 1.24 Place of birth for the Foreign-born population by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Birthplace Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 24,168 21, ,354 40,122 37,424 1,054 1,643 Asia 21,570 19, ,305 36,323 33, ,575 Bangladesh China 3,405 3, ,583 15, Japan Korea 1,887 1, ,797 1, Philippines 14,506 13, ,701 13, Other Asia ,252 4, Oceania 2,325 2, ,572 3, FSM 1,465 1, ,094 2, Marshall Islands Palau ,244 1, Other Oceania Elsewhere Source: U.S. Census Bureau Foreign Born by Island: 2000 and % 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Philippines China Korea FSM Others Table 1.25 Place of birth of Parents by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Birthplace Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian MOTHER'S BIRTHPLACE Total 53,883 48,220 15,160 6,382 15,624 3,847 7,207 2,527 3,136 Born in CNMI 16,567 14,306 4,850 1,377 3,138 1,528 3,413 1,175 1,086 Born in US 1,379 1, Born in other US Area 1, Born elsewhere 34,838 31,798 9,706 4,846 11,851 2,080 3,315 1,163 1,877 FATHER'S BIRTHPLACE Total 53,883 48,220 15,160 6,382 15,624 3,847 7,207 2,527 3,136 Born in CNMI 17,224 14,829 5,001 1,428 3,251 1,574 3,575 1,263 1,132 Born in US 1,873 1, Born in other US Area 1, Born elsewhere 33,541 30,678 9,410 4,733 11,536 1,948 3,051 1,049 1,814 Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent Mothers Born in CNMI by District and Island: Percent Fathers Born in CNMI by District and Island:

30 Page 16 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Percent Mothers Born in CNMI by Island: 2000 and Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Percent Fathers Born in the CNMI by Island: 2000 and Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Table 1.26 Place of birth of Parents by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Birthplace Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian MOTHER'S BIRTHPLACE Total 53,883 48,220 2,527 3,136 69,215 62,392 3,283 3,540 Born in CNMI 16,567 14,306 1,175 1,086 18,088 15,199 1,676 1,213 Born in US 1,379 1, ,716 1, Born in other US Area 1, , Born elsewhere 34,838 31,798 1,163 1,877 48,166 44,699 1,341 2,126 FATHER'S BIRTHPLACE Total 53,883 48,220 2,527 3,136 69,215 62,392 3,283 3,540 Born in CNMI 17,224 14,829 1,263 1,132 18,769 15,788 1,722 1,259 Born in US 1,873 1, ,228 2, Born in other US Area 1, , Born elsewhere 33,541 30,678 1,049 1,814 46,904 43,606 1,266 2,032 Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent born in the CNMI by District and Island Percent non-citizens arriving before 2000 Table 1.27 Nativity, Citizenship Status, and Year of Entry by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Nativity, Citizen, Year enter Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 53,883 48,220 15,160 6,382 15,624 3,847 7,207 2,527 3,136 Native 35,115 26,227 8,641 2,930 6,985 2,513 5,158 1,706 7,182 Born in CNMI 26,599 23,565 7,865 2,714 6,174 2,206 4,606 1,437 1,597 Born in US 1,641 1, Born in other US Area 1, Born else of US parents Foreign born 24,168 21,993 6,519 3,452 8,639 1,334 2, ,354 Entered 2000 to March ,461 11,257 3,112 1,821 4, Entered before ,707 10,736 3,407 1,631 3, , Naturalized US citizen Entered 2000 to March Entered before Not a US citizen 23,184 21,118 6,273 3,357 8,352 1,240 1, ,301 Entered 2000 to March ,274 11,093 3,065 1,805 4, Entered before ,910 10,025 3,208 1,552 3, Source: U.S. Census Bureau

31 Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 17 Table 1.28 Nativity, Citizenship Status, and Year of Entry by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Nativity, Citizen, Year enter Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 53,883 48,220 2,527 3,136 69,215 62,392 3,283 3,540 Native 35,115 26,227 1,706 7,182 29,094 24,968 2,229 1,897 Born in CNMI 26,599 23,565 1,437 1,597 24,816 21,512 1,720 1,584 Born in US 1,641 1, ,243 1, Born in other US Area 1, ,626 1, Born else of US parents Foreign born 24, ,354 40,121 37,424 1,054 1,643 Entered within 10 years of census 12, ,601 32, ,474 Entered more than 10 years before 11, ,520 5, Naturalized US citizen , Entered within 10 years of census Entered more than 10 years before Not a US citizen 23, ,301 39,088 36,484 1,017 1,587 Entered within 10 years of census 12, ,153 31, ,452 Entered more than 10 years before 10, ,935 4, Source: U.S. Census Bureau 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Percent Foreign Born by Time of Entry and Island: 2000 and , , ,520 5, ,601 32, , Entered more than 10 years before Entered within 10 years of census Table 1.29 Reason for moving to the CNMI by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Reason for Moving Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 27,284 24,655 7,295 3,668 9,450 1,641 2,601 1,090 1,539 Employment 18,867 16,900 4,887 2,668 6,825 1,085 1, ,235 Military Percent Foreigners Coming for Employment Subsistence activities Missionary activities Moved with spouse or parent 4,360 3,902 1, , To attend school 1,521 1, Medical Housing Other 1,969 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau 50.0

32 Page 18 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Percent in Same House, Different House, or Outside CNMI in Same house different house CNMI Outside CNMI Table 1.30 Residence in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Residence in 2009 Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 52,859 47,292 14,849 6,249 15,353 3,775 7,066 2,492 3,075 Same house 44,075 39,425 12,517 4,986 12,496 3,292 6,134 2,154 2,496 Different house in CNMI 6,878 6,145 1,830 1,060 2, Same municipality 6,607 6,007 1,779 1,031 2, Different municipality Outside the CNMI 1,906 1, Oceania Asia China Philippines Other Asia United States Elsewhere Source: U.S. Census Bureau 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Ethnicity by District and Island Chamorro Filipino Other Asian Others Table 1.31 Ethnicity by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Ethnic origin Total Saipan Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Total 53,883 48,220 15,160 6,382 15,624 3,847 7,207 2,527 3,136 One ethnic origin or race 47,051 41,993 13,244 5,727 14,094 3,058 5,870 2,296 2,762 Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 18,800 16,210 5,716 1,626 3,718 1,473 3,677 1,368 1,222 Carolinian 2,461 2, Chamorro 12,902 10,411 3,737 1,011 1, ,694 1,308 1,183 Chuukese 1,242 1, Kosraean Marshallese Palauan 1,169 1, Pohnpeian Yapese Other Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander Asian 26,908 24,562 7,266 4,004 9,908 1,392 1, ,463 Bangladeshi Chinese 3,659 3,419 1, , Filipino 19,017 17,285 5,151 2,863 6,758 1,047 1, Japanese Korean 2,636 2, Nepalese Thai Other Asian Black or African American Hispanic or African American White 1,117 1, Other ethnic origin or race Two or more ethnic origins 6,832 6,227 1, , , Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 6,064 5,502 1, , , Chamorro and other groups 4,608 4,076 1, Asian and other groups 3,235 2, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Rota Tinian

33 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 19 Table 1.33 Veteran Status by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Veteran Status CNMI Total District 1 District 2 Saipan District 3 District 4 District 5 Civilians 18 years and over 36,715 32,818 10,085 4,481 11,089 2,613 4,550 1,698 2,199 Veterans Percent Has no service-connected disability rating Has a service-connected disability rating Source: U.S. Census Bureau Rota Tinian 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 14,073 13,247 7,891 7,277 19,017 Ethnicity by Island in 2000 and ,285 12,902 10, , , , , ,705 18,140 16,280 1,780 1,183 14,744 11, ,320 Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Chamorro Filipino Other Asian Others Table 1.34 Veteran Status by Island, CNMI: 2000 and 2010 Veteran Status CNMI Saipan Rota Tinian CNMI Saipan Rota Tinian Civilians 18 years and over 36,715 32,818 1,698 2,199 51,477 46,915 2,115 2,447 Veterans Percent Has no service-connected disability rating Has a service-connected disability rating Source: U.S. Census Bureau Table 1.35 Disability Status for Civilian Noninstitutional Population by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Disability CNMI Total District 1 District 2 District 3 District 4 District 5 Rota Tinian Total 53,731 48,070 15,153 6,256 15,617 3,847 7,197 2,525 3,136 With a disability 2,949 2, Percent Under 18 years: 17,146 15,382 5,068 1,900 4,529 1,234 2, With a disability Percent to 64 years: 35,021 31,274 9,661 4,186 10,603 2,466 4,358 1,609 2,138 With a disability 1,905 1, Percent Percent with a Disability by District and Island No disability 33,116 29,521 9,091 3,980 10,151 2,310 3,989 1,525 2, years and over: 1,564 1, With a disability Percent Source: U.S. Census Bureau

34 Page 20 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Non-English Language Spoken at Home Asian languages Other Pacific Islands Languages Philippine languages Carolinian Chamorro Table 1.36 Language Spoken at Home by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Language Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 49,056 43,871 13,719 5,804 14,246 3,513 6,589 2,324 2,861 Pacific Island languages 32,875 29,116 9,352 3,870 9,062 2,399 4,433 1,872 1,887 Chamorro 11,819 9,668 3, ,783 1,195 2,358 1,111 1,040 Carolinian 2,466 2, Philippine languages 16,100 14,558 4,295 2,450 5, , Other Pacific Islands Languages 2,490 2, Asian languages 6,897 6,539 1,844 1,018 2, Chinese 3,316 3, , Korean 2,295 2, Other Asian languages 1,286 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Non-English Language Spoken at Home: 2000 and 2010 Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Asian languages Other Pacific Islands languages Philippines languages Carolinian Chamorro Table 1.37 Language Spoken at Home by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Language Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 49,056 43,871 2,324 2,861 56,604 51,316 2,528 2,760 Pacific Island languages 32,875 29,116 1,872 1,887 35,679 31,205 2,365 2,109 Chamorro 11,819 9,668 1,111 1,040 14,174 11,464 1,506 1,204 Carolinian 2,466 2, ,419 2, Philippine languages 16,100 14, ,486 13, Other Pacific Islands Languages 2,490 2, ,600 3, Asian languages 6,897 6, ,014 18, Chinese 3,316 3, ,862 14, Korean 2,295 2, ,226 2, Other Asian languages 1,286 1, ,926 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau

35 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 21 Table 1.38 Language Spoken at Home and Frequency of Language Usage by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Percent Speaking Only English at Home Language Use Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Total 49,056 43,871 13,719 5,804 14,246 3,513 6,589 2,324 2,861 Rota Tinian English only 8,354 7,522 2, , , Language other than English 40,702 36,349 11,379 5,002 12,177 2,773 5,018 1,985 2,368 Speak other language less frequently than English 7,181 6,386 2, , , Speak other language equally often as English 13,476 12,107 3,897 1,672 3,699 1,113 1, Speak other language more frequently than English 19,054 17,079 5,007 2,435 6,480 1,183 1, ,161 Does not speak English Source: U.S. Census Bureau Table 1.39 Language Spoken at Home and Frequency of Language Usage by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Percent Speaking Only English at Home Language Use Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 49,056 43,871 2,324 2,861 63,423 57,289 2,915 3, English only 8,354 7, ,819 5, Language other than English 40,702 36,349 1,985 2,368 56,604 51,316 2,528 2,760 Speak other language less frequently than English 7,181 6, ,306 4, Speak other language equally often as English 13,476 12, ,296 10, Speak other language more frequently than English 19,054 17, ,161 29,714 26,952 1,259 1, Does not speak English ,288 9, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian

36 Page 22 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 1.40 Demographics and Education for Saipan Villages, CNMI Age by Village, Saipan: 2010 Sex Median age Enrolle Percent Village Total Males Females Total Males Females HHs HH size Fam size d HS grad BA/ BS Achugao Afetnas 1, Agingan As Akina As Falipe As Gonna As Lito As Mahetog As Matuis As Palacios As Perdido As Rabagau As Teo As Terlaje Capitol Hill 1, Chacha Chalan Galaide Chalan Kanoa I 1, Chalan Kanoa II Chalan Kanoa III Chalan Kanoa IV Chalan Kiya 1, Chalan Laulau 1, Chalan Piao 1, Chalan Rueda China Town 1, Dagu ,04 Dandan 3,280 1,649 1, Fananganan 1, Finasisu 2,451 1,259 1, ,55 Garapan 3,983 1,953 2, Gualo Rai 1, Hilaihai I Akgak I Denni I Liyang I Naftan I Pitot Kagman Kagman I Kagman II Kagman III 2,402 1,204 1, Kagman IV Kannat Tabla Koblerville 2,493 1,266 1, Laulau Bay Lower Base Marpi Matansa Maturana Hill Nanasu Navy Hill Opyan Papago Sadog Tasi San Antonio 1, San Jose (Oleai) San Roque San Vicente 2,091 1,045 1, Susupe 2,078 1, Talafofo Tanapag Tapochao Tottotville Source: 2010 CNMI Census

37 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 23 Table 1.41 Nativity, Residence in 2009, Fertility and Disabled by Village, CNMI: 2010 Foreign born (and percent) Children per Women 35 to 44 years (rate) Village Total: % CNMI born Foreign born % Philippines Other Asia FAS % same house 2009 % disabled Achugao , Afetnas 1, , Agingan , As Akina , As Falipe As Gonna , As Lito , As Mahetog , As Matuis , As Palacios , As Perdido , As Rabagau , As Teo , As Terlaje , Capitol Hill 1, , Chacha , Chalan Galaide , Chalan Kanoa I 1, , Chalan Kanoa II , Chalan Kanoa III , Chalan Kanoa IV , Chalan Kiya 1, , Chalan Laulau 1, , Chalan Piao 1, , Chalan Rueda , China Town 1, , Dagu , Dandan 3, , Fananganan 1, , Finasisu 2, , Garapan 3, , Gualo Rai 1, , Hilaihai , I Akgak , I Denni , I Liyang , I Naftan , I Pitot , Kagman , Kagman I , Kagman II , Kagman III 2, , Kagman IV , Kannat Tabla , Koblerville 2, , Laulau Bay , Lower Base , Marpi , Matansa , Maturana Hill , Nanasu , Navy Hill , Opyan Papago , Sadog Tasi , San Antonio 1, , San Jose (Oleai) , San Roque , San Vicente 2, , Susupe 2, , Talafofo Tanapag , Tapochao , Tottotville , Source: 2010 CNMI Census

38 Page 24 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 1.42 Language and Ethnicity by Village, CNMI: 2010 Language spoken at home Philippine languages Village Total 5+ yrs. English only Chamorro Carolinian Others Achugao Afetnas 1, Agingan As Akina As Falipe As Gonna As Lito As Mahetog As Matuis As Palacios As Perdido As Rabagau As Teo As Terlaje Capitol Hill Chacha Chalan Galaide Chalan Kanoa I 1, Chalan Kanoa II Chalan Kanoa III Chalan Kanoa IV Chalan Kiya Chalan Laulau Chalan Piao 1, Chalan Rueda China Town 1, Dagu Dandan 2, , Fananganan 1, Finasisu 2, Garapan 3, ,744 1,303 Gualo Rai 1, Hilaihai I Akgak I Denni I Liyang I Naftan I Pitot Kagman Kagman I Kagman II Kagman III 2, Kagman IV Kannat Tabla Koblerville 2, Laulau Bay Lower Base Marpi Matansa Maturana Hill Nanasu Navy Hill Opyan Papago Sadog Tasi San Antonio 1, San Jose (Oleai) San Roque San Vicente 1, Susupe 1, Talafofo Tanapag Tapochao Tottotville Source: 2010 CNMI Census

39 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 25 Table 1.42 Language and Ethnicity by Village, CNMI: 2010 Continued Chamorro Ethnicity or Race Carolinian Village Total: Total Alone And Others alone FAS alone Filipino alone Achugao Afetnas 1, Agingan As Akina As Falipe As Gonna As Lito As Mahetog As Matuis As Palacios As Perdido As Rabagau As Teo As Terlaje Capitol Hill 1, Chacha Chalan Galaide Chalan Kanoa I 1, Chalan Kanoa II Chalan Kanoa III Chalan Kanoa IV Chalan Kiya 1, Chalan Laulau 1, Chalan Piao 1, Chalan Rueda China Town 1, Dagu Dandan 3,280 1,559 1, Fananganan 1, Finasisu 2, Garapan 3, ,982 Gualo Rai 1, Hilaihai I Akgak I Denni I Liyang I Naftan I Pitot Kagman Kagman I Kagman II Kagman III 2,402 1,420 1, Kagman IV Kannat Tabla Koblerville 2, Laulau Bay Lower Base Marpi Matansa Maturana Hill Nanasu Navy Hill Opyan Papago Sadog Tasi San Antonio 1, San Jose (Oleai) San Roque San Vicente 2, Susupe 2, Talafofo Tanapag Tapochao Tottotville Source: 2010 CNMI Census

40 Page 26 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 1.43 Economic Characteristics by Village, CNMI: 2010 Total, 16+ Percent in Labor Percent Unem- Village years Force ployed F LFP F Unemp % driving alone Achugao Afetnas 1, Agingan As Akina As Falipe As Gonna As Lito As Mahetog As Matuis As Palacios As Perdido As Rabagau As Teo As Terlaje Capitol Hill Chacha Chalan Galaide Chalan Kanoa I Chalan Kanoa II Chalan Kanoa III Chalan Kanoa IV Chalan Kiya Chalan Laulau Chalan Piao Chalan Rueda China Town Dagu Dandan 2, Fananganan Finasisu 1, Garapan 3, Gualo Rai 1, Hilaihai I Akgak I Denni I Liyang I Naftan I Pitot Kagman Kagman I Kagman II Kagman III 1, Kagman IV Kannat Tabla Koblerville 1, Laulau Bay Lower Base Marpi Matansa Maturana Hill Nanasu Navy Hill Opyan Papago Sadog Tasi San Antonio San Jose (Oleai) San Roque San Vicente 1, Susupe 1, Talafofo Tanapag Tapochao Tottotville Source: 2010 CNMI Census

41 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 27 Table 1.43 Economic Characteristics by Village, CNMI: 2010 Continued Occupation Sales and Natural resources, Management, office con- business, science, occustruction, and and arts pa- maintenance occupations tions occupations Production, transportation, and material moving occupations Median household income in 2009 Village Total, 16+ years Service occupations Private sector % in poverty Achugao $20, Afetnas 1, $14, Agingan $18, As Akina $63, As Falipe $138, As Gonna $16, As Lito $28, As Mahetog $23, As Matuis $32, As Palacios $21, As Perdido $25, As Rabagau $27, As Teo $31, As Terlaje $17, Capitol Hill $37, Chacha $38, Chalan Galaide $47, Chalan Kanoa I $15, Chalan Kanoa II $14, Chalan Kanoa III $14, Chalan Kanoa IV $14, Chalan Kiya $24, Chalan Laulau $18, Chalan Piao $14, Chalan Rueda $16, China Town $18, Dagu $24, Dandan 2, $24, Fananganan $20, Finasisu 1, $19, Garapan 3, $14, Gualo Rai 1, $22, Hilaihai $60, I Akgak $45, I Denni $26, I Liyang $17, I Naftan $28, I Pitot $35, Kagman $16, Kagman I $35, Kagman II $29, Kagman III 1, $27, Kagman IV $22, Kannat Tabla $21, Koblerville 1, $19, Laulau Bay $26, Lower Base $10, Marpi $25, Matansa $41, Maturana Hill $16, Nanasu $26, Navy Hill $64, Opyan $21, Papago $39, Sadog Tasi $51, San Antonio $12, San Jose (Oleai) $14, San Roque $21, San Vicente 1, $25, Susupe 1, $16, Talafofo $9, Tanapag $19, Tapochao $70, Tottotville $41, Source: 2010 CNMI Census

42 Page 28 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 1.44 Housing Characteristics by Village, CNMI: 2010 Occupied Water Vehicles Village Total housing units % 1 unit detached Median rooms Public Sys only % public sewer % concrete roof per household (rate) Achugao Afetnas Agingan As Akina As Falipe As Gonna As Lito As Mahetog As Matuis As Palacios As Perdido As Rabagau As Teo As Terlaje Capitol Hill Chacha Chalan Galaide Chalan Kanoa I Chalan Kanoa II Chalan Kanoa III Chalan Kanoa IV Chalan Kiya Chalan Laulau Chalan Piao Chalan Rueda China Town Dagu Dandan 1, Fananganan Finasisu 1, Garapan 1,974 1, Gualo Rai Hilaihai I Akgak I Denni I Liyang I Naftan I Pitot Kagman Kagman I Kagman II Kagman III Kagman IV Kannat Tabla Koblerville Laulau Bay Lower Base Marpi Matansa Maturana Hill Nanasu Navy Hill Opyan Papago Sadog Tasi San Antonio San Jose (Oleai) San Roque San Vicente Susupe Talafofo Tanapag Tapochao Tottotville Source: 2010 CNMI Census

43 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 1 Page 29 Table 1.45 Housing Facilities, Value, and Rent for Villages, CNMI: 2010 Percent Village Total Units Lacking complete plumbing facilities Lacking complete kitchen facilities Without air conditioning Achugao Afetnas Agingan As Akina As Falipe As Gonna As Lito As Mahetog As Matuis As Palacios As Perdido As Rabagau As Teo As Terlaje Capitol Hill Chacha Chalan Galaide Chalan Kanoa I Chalan Kanoa II Chalan Kanoa III Chalan Kanoa IV Chalan Kiya Chalan Laulau Chalan Piao Chalan Rueda China Town Dagu Dandan 1, Fananganan Finasisu 1, Garapan 1, Gualo Rai Hilaihai I Akgak I Denni I Liyang I Naftan I Pitot Kagman Kagman I Kagman II Kagman III Kagman IV Kannat Tabla Koblerville Laulau Bay Lower Base Marpi Matansa Maturana Hill Nanasu Navy Hill Opyan Papago Sadog Tasi San Antonio San Jose (Oleai) San Roque San Vicente Susupe Talafofo Tanapag Tapochao Tottotville Source: 2010 CNMI Census

44 Page 30 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 1.45 Housing Facilities, Value, and Rent for Villages, CNMI: 2010 Continued Village Total Units Occupied units No Telephone No Radio Occupied Units No Computer No internet Median home value Median gross rent Achugao $65,000 $283 Afetnas $112,500 $204 Agingan $120,313 $225 As Akina $350,000 $2,000 As Falipe $450,000 $0 As Gonna $108,333 $333 As Lito $178,125 $464 As Mahetog $117,857 $317 As Matuis $123,148 $613 As Palacios $117,708 $297 As Perdido $212,500 $467 As Rabagau $162,500 $432 As Teo $167,188 $242 As Terlaje $225,000 $244 Capitol Hill $207,143 $673 Chacha $106,250 $450 Chalan Galaide $187,500 $608 Chalan Kanoa I $137,500 $249 Chalan Kanoa II $125,000 $291 Chalan Kanoa III $81,667 $238 Chalan Kanoa IV $150,000 $292 Chalan Kiya $206,250 $400 Chalan Laulau $234,375 $376 Chalan Piao $300,000 $293 Chalan Rueda $122,500 $239 China Town $137,500 $321 Dagu $164,583 $316 Dandan 1, $150,735 $419 Fananganan $116,071 $446 Finasisu 1, $125,000 $355 Garapan 1,974 1, $275,000 $308 Gualo Rai $246,154 $349 Hilaihai $156,250 $1,750 I Akgak $184,375 $725 I Denni $350,000 $0 I Liyang $225,000 $353 I Naftan $225,000 $0 I Pitot $450,000 $875 Kagman $112,500 $400 Kagman I $106,250 $425 Kagman II $89,722 $460 Kagman III $87,558 $483 Kagman IV $85,000 $375 Kannat Tabla $154,167 $331 Koblerville $116,250 $343 Laulau Bay $237,500 $620 Lower Base $22,500 $125 Marpi $118,750 $115 Matansa $625,000 $592 Maturana Hill $275,000 $300 Nanasu $108,333 $0 Navy Hill $375,000 $738 Opyan $55,000 $0 Papago $170,833 $544 Sadog Tasi $212,500 $963 San Antonio $206,250 $182 San Jose (Oleai) $119,643 $258 San Roque $170,313 $267 San Vicente $167,000 $453 Susupe $158,333 $314 Talafofo $85,000 $275 Tanapag $105,469 $263 Tapochao $487,500 $1,167 Tottotville $98,571 $475 Source: 2010 CNMI Census

45 CHAPTER 2 Health

46 Page 32 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 2 Health Health data are collected and maintained by the CNMI Commonwealth Healthcare Corporation (CHC). The data included here go through calendar 2014, but the CHC collects statistics on a monthly basis, and so has more recent data. The CNMI has about 1,000 births a year, and that number has remained fairly constant in recent years. About half the births are to residents, while the remainder are to temporary residents and tourists, with tourist births staying about 300 in recent years. More male than female births were reported in each year (569 to 488 or a sex ratio of 117 in 2014). Of the 6,500 births between 2009 and 2014, about 3,500 (about 54 percent) were to residents, with about 3,000 being U.S. citizen births, about 360 to Freely Associated citizens, and about 200 on Immediate Resident Permits. Of the temporary residents, almost all were guest workers, although about 100 were to guest worker dependents. About, as noted, about 1,300 were to tourists. Of the tourists, about 1,100 of the 1,300 were Chinese. The crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population) increased from about 19.9 in 2009 to 2011 to about 21.1 during 2012 to Resident births were about half the total as noted. The CNMI had very few low-weight births and almost all babies were born to term. The total fertility rate decreased from about 2.9 births over the reproductive period during 2009 to 2011 based on the age-specific births to about 2.2 during the 2012 to 2014 period. The age-specific rates decreased for females younger than 35 but increased for those 35 years and over.

47 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 2 Page 33 About 800 deaths were reported for the CNMI during the period 2011 to About 62 percent of the deaths were to males. During the 4 year period, the largest number of deaths were of the circulatory system (heart attacks and strokes), at 251 (about 1 in 3), followed by Neoplasms cancers (133 or 1 in 6). Males died on average at 60.3 years while females died on average at 63.6 years, so life expectancy is lower than in the States. The CNMI had very few neonatal and post-neonatal deaths during the period. In 2013, the CNMI conducted a Behavioral Risk Survey. The estimated population of adults at that time was 34,670. About 20,000 adults had never smoked cigarettes (59 percent) while 6,800 (20 percent) smoked every day. More people did not chew betel nut with tobacco daily, but still 5,100 or 15 percent of the adults did chew betel nut with tobacco daily. While 12,600 (37 percent) had never used alcohol, about 900 (3 percent) drank alcohol on a daily basis. And 244 adults reported smoking marijuana on a daily basis. The numbers for heroin use, hallucinogens, inhalants, and prescription drugs use were very small and not reliable. The average user of cigarettes, betel nut with tobacco, alcohol, and marijuana was between 16 and 20 years old when he or she started using. Most adults found considerable risk in all of the substances presented, and the large majority also disapproved of their use. Most adults had not driven vehicles when impaired and most had not been riding with someone else impaired. And, most adults had not suffered from a nervous condition in the month before the survey. The Nutrition Assistance Program (NAP), Department of Community and Cultural Affairs, used to provide statistics on participants. Data are included in this chapter based on data up to FY More recent data are probably available, but were not provided.

48 Page 34 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Births by Residency Resident Temp. Res. Tourist Table 2.1 Births by Year and Resident Status, CNMI: 2009 to 2014 Year Total , , , , , , Source: CNMI CHC Vital Statistics Temp. Res. Note: Resident: permanently reside in the CNMI and are citizens of the US or a Freely Associated State (FAS), or are an immediate relative (e.g. husband, wife) of a US or FAS citizen; Temporary Resident: non-permanent residents who are not US or FAS citizens but have been in the CNMI for several months/years on short or long term visas, predominantly working visas; Tourist: from other countries (predominantly Asian), and only in the CNMI for a short period of time to deliver their baby. Resident Total Males Females Temp. Tourist Resi- Temp. Tour- Resident Res. Total dent Res. ist Total Tourist Births by Residency: 2009 to 2014 US citizen 46% Tourist 20% Other temporary VISA** 1% Guest Worker 23% FAS citizen* 6% Guest Worker Dependent 1% Immedia te Relative Permit 3% Table 2.2 Number of births per year by detailed residency/visa classification of mother, CNMI: Residency/visa classification Total Total 6,464 1,057 1,057 1,129 1,033 1,077 1,111 Resident 3, US citizen 2, FAS citizen* Immediate Relative Permit Temporary resident 1, Guest Worker 1, Guest Worker Dependent Other temporary VISA** Tourist 1, Source: CNMI CHC Vital Statistics *FAS citizen: Citizens from the Freely Associated States (FSM, Palau, and Marshall Islands) **Other temporary VISA: includes student VISA s, business permit VISA s, missionary and diplomatic VISA s Chinese Tourist Births Total Table 2.3 Number of live births to Tourist mothers by ethnicity, CNMI: Ethnicity Total Total 1, Chinese 1, Korean Filipino Japanese Russian Nepalese Thai Kazakhstan Source: CNMI CHC Vital Statistics

49 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 2 Page 35 Table 2.4 Crude birth rate, by residency/visa classification of mother, CNMI: Period All births Resident births Temporary resident births Tourist births ( ) 11.3 ( ) 6.4 ( ) 2.2 ( ) ( ) 11.1 ( ) 4.0 ( ) 6.0 ( ) Source: CNMI CHC Vital Statistics N (number); 95%CI (95% confidence interval) See footnotes of Table 2.1 for definitions of mother s residency/visa classification Crude Birth Rates, CNMI: Resident births Temporary resident Tourist births Table 2.5 Births by Birth Weight and Residency/Visa of mother, CNMI: Period of Birth Total Birth weight category <2500g 2500g Unknown Percent Underweight Babies, CNMI: 2009 to , ,148 6 Resident 1, ,775 5 Temporary resident 1, ,019 1 Tourist Resident Temporary resident , ,233 1 Tourist 1.4 Resident 1, , Temporary resident Tourist Source: CNMI CHC Vital Statistics Please see footnotes of Table 2.1 for definitions of mother s residency/visa classification. Resident Temporary resident Tourist Table 2.6 Births by Gestational Period and Residency/Visa Classification of Mother, CNMI: Gestational age category (proportion %) Period of Birth Total <37 weeks 37 weeks Unknown Percent Premature , , Resident 1, , Temporary resident 1, Tourist Resident Temporary resident , , Resident 1, , Tourist 2.8 Temporary resident Tourist Source: CNMI CHC Vital Statistics Please see footnotes of Table 2.1 for classifications of mother s residency/visa status categories. Resident Temporary resident Tourist

50 Page 36 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Births by Age of Mother Table 2.7 Age-Specific Births by Residency/Visa Classification of Mother, CNMI: Age group All Residents Temporary residents Tourists Source: CNMI CHC Vital Statistics Please see footnotes of Table 2.1 above for definitions of mother s residency/visa classification Age-Specific Birth Rates: 2009 to Table 2.8 Age-specific Fertility Rates by Residency/Visa Classification of Mother, CNMI: Age group Total Residents Temp Res. Tourists Total Residents Temp Res. Tourists TFR 2, , , , Source: CNMI CHC Vital Statistics Please see footnotes of Table 2.1 for definitions of mother s residency/visa classification Deaths by Sex and Year, CNMI Table 2.9 Deaths by Sex and Year, CNMI: Year Total Male Female Total Average Source: CNMI CHC Vital Statistics Males Females

51 Less than CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 2 Page 37 Table 2.10 Leading Causes of Death, CNMI: 2011 to 2014 Cause of Death ICD-10 Code Total Total Disease of the circulatory system I00-I Neoplasms C00-D External causes of mortality V01-Y Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases E0-E Diseases of the genitourinary system N00-N Disease of the respiratory system J00-J Disease of the digestive system K00-K Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified R00-R Certain infectious and parasitic diseases A00-B Disease of the nervous system G00-G Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period P00-P Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities Q00-Q Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue L00-L Mental and behavioral disorders F00-F Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue M00-M Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium O00-O Source: CNMI CHC Vital Statistics Disease of Diseases of the the respiratory genitourina system ry system 7% 7% Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases 7% External causes of mortality 9% Cause of Death All others 19% Neoplasms 18% Disease of the circulatory system 33% Table 2.11 Deaths by Age and Sex, CNMI: 2011 to 2014 Number of deaths Average number of deaths Age group Male Female Total Male Female Total Total Less than Source: CNMI CHC Vital Statistics Age at Death by Sex Males Females

52 Page 38 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 2.12 Deaths to neonates, infants and children by year, CNMI: Total children under age 5 years Infants under age 1 Children aged Year under 5 Total <1 year Under 28 days 28 days to <1 year 1-4 years Total Average Source: CNMI CHC Vital Statistics Percent Using at least Once in Last 30 Days, CNMI: 2013 Maijuana Alcohol Betel nut with tobacco Other tobacco Cigarettes Table 2.13 During the Past 30 days, Days using Substances, CNMI: 2013 Days Cigarettes Other tobacco Alcohol Heroin Inhalants Betel nut with tobacco Marijuana Hallucinogens Prescription drugs Total 34,669 34,670 34,670 34,670 34,671 34,671 34,670 34,670 34,670 None 5,830 1,949 2,172 8,552 3, to 4 days , to 9 days , to 14 days to 19 days to 24 days to 29 days days 6, , Never used 20,376 31,623 25,963 12,621 29,820 33,642 33,744 33,832 33,796 Refused Source: 2013 CNMI Behavioral Health Survey Table 2.14 Age When First Used Substance, CNMI: 2013 Age Cigarettes Betel nut with tobacco Alcohol Marijuana Heroin Inhalants Hallucinogens Prescription drugs Total 34,670 34,670 34,670 34,669 34,673 34,671 34,648 34, ,716 2,413 2, ,872 2,680 10,935 2, , , , Unknown Never used 21,146 26,777 13,224 30,530 34,372 34,477 34,547 34,530 Refused Source: 2013 CNMI Behavioral Health Survey

53 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 2 Page 39 Table 2.15 Risks of Substance Use, CNMI: 2013 Moderate Risk Substance Use Total No risk Slight risk Great Risk Refused Smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day 34, ,416 29,299 1, Drinking 5 or more beverages once or twice a week 34, ,374 8,706 21,322 1,389 9 Smoke Marijuana once or twice a week 34,670 1,590 1,647 4,008 23,878 3, Don't know Use other Tobacco products 34, ,957 27,916 2,422 9 Betel nut with tobacco 34, ,475 4,802 24,962 2, Betel not with tobacco at least 12 times a day 34, ,744 28,805 2, Heroin, cocaine, methamphetamine 34, ,201 2,813 9 Hallucinogens 34, ,965 2,931 9 Source: 2013 CNMI Behavioral Health Survey Table 2.16 Disapproval of Substance Use, CNMI: 2013 Neither Approve / Disapprove Somewhat Disapprove Strongly Disapprove Substance Total Refused Smoking one or more packs of cigarettes a day 34,670 3,606 2,912 28, Family and friends think about smoking 34,669 3,541 3,890 27, Trying Marijuana or hashish 34,670 4,052 2,896 27, Trying Marijuana or hashish once a month or more 34,670 4,054 3,052 27, One of two alcoholic beverages per day 34,670 5,330 4,425 24, Source: 2013 CNMI Behavioral Health Survey Table 2.17 Driving with Substances, CNMI: 2013 Driving with Substance Total No Driven with Passengers: < Mixe only only d Other No Been Passenger with Driver: Under Other Driven under alcohol 34,669 28, , ,576 29, , Driven under drugs 34,670 30, ,574 33, Driven under alcohol & drugs 34,670 30, ,586 34, Source: 2013 CNMI Behavioral Health Survey

54 Page 40 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 2.18 Days in last 30 Days with Mental Conditions, CNMI: 2013 Days in last 30 with Condition Mental condition Total None 1 to 4 5 to 9 10 to to to to Feeling nervous 34,670 29,999 3, Feeling hopeless 34,671 31,995 1, Restless or fidgety 34,670 29,565 2, Feeling depressed 34,670 30,793 2, Everything an effort 34,669 30,616 1, , Keep from working 34,669 33, Source: 2013 CNMI Behavioral Health Survey Refused Table 2.19 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participation by Month, CNMI: FY 2001 thru FY Island HH Individuals Benefits ($) HH Individuals Benefits ($) Total 2,140 6, ,004 2,097 6, ,985 Saipan 1,988 6, ,278 1,949 6, ,710 Tinian , ,115 Rota , ,160 Source: Department of Community and Cultural Affairs, Nutrition Assistance Program (NAP) Note: Values are monthly averages for the year Note: Table will be updated with current information Table 2.19 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participation by Month, CNMI: FY 2001 thru FY 2004 Continued Island HH Individuals Benefits ($) HH Individuals Benefits ($) Total , Saipan , Tinian Rota Source: Department of Community and Cultural Affairs, Nutrition Assistance Program (NAP) Note: Values are monthly averages for the year Note: Table will be updated with current information

55 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 2 Page 41 Table 2.20 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participation by Island, CNMI: FY 2004 Month HH Benefits ($) October 1,975 6, , , ,097 November 2,024 6, , , ,444 December 2,052 6, , , ,335 January 1,945 6, , , ,808 February 1,972 6, , , ,073 March 1,968 6, , , ,171 April 1,950 6, , , ,870 May 1,978 6, , , ,720 June 2,010 6, , , ,660 July 1,983 6, , , ,063 August 2,017 6, , , ,452 September 1,980 6, , , ,221 Source: Department of Community and Cultural Affairs, Nutrition Assistance Program (NAP) Note: Table will be updated with current information Table 2.21 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participation by Month, CNMI: FY 2001 thru FY Month HH Individuals Benefits ($) HH Individuals Benefits ($) October 2,133 6, ,612 2,053 6, ,250 November 2,170 6, ,777 2,085 6, ,402 December 2,196 6, ,427 2,102 6, ,039 January 2,108 6, ,555 2,083 6, ,986 February 2,134 6, ,146 2,088 6, ,566 March 2,127 6, ,435 2,087 6, ,446 April 2,109 6, ,591 2,079 6, ,596 May 2,130 6, ,481 2,073 6, ,361 June 2,159 6, ,764 2,106 6, ,072 July 2,138 6, ,438 2,135 6, ,078 August 2,176 6, ,711 2,130 6, ,636 September 2,138 6, ,525 2,144 6, ,123 Source: Department of Community and Cultural Affairs, Nutrition Assistance Program (NAP) Note: Table will be updated with current information Table 2.21 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participation by Month, CNMI: FY 2001 thru FY 2004 Continued Month HH Saipan Rota Tinian Individuals Benefits Individu- Benefits Individuals ($) HH als ($) HH Individuals Benefits Individu- Benefits Individuals ($) HH als ($) HH Benefits ($) October 1,807 5, ,488 1,633 5, ,056 1,544 5, ,549 November 1,880 6, ,399 1,660 5, ,828 1,555 5, ,982 December 1,953 6, ,091 1,661 5, ,497 1,552 5, ,350 January 1,910 6, ,838 1,631 5, ,336 1,494 5, ,633 February 1,995 6, ,928 1,654 5, ,314 1,540 5, ,681 March 2,018 6, ,632 1,691 5, ,283 1,573 5, ,952 April 2,046 6, ,597 1,716 5, ,725 1,624 5, ,404 May 2,041 6, ,934 1,740 5, ,788 1,648 5, ,435 June 2,061 6, ,042 1,761 5, ,648 1,668 5, ,871 July 2,071 6, ,379 1,749 5, ,867 1,656 5, ,925 August 2,082 6, ,729 1,741 5, ,892 1,636 5, ,834 September 2,073 6, ,508 1,769 5, ,359 1,618 5, ,840 Source: Department of Community and Cultural Affairs, Nutrition Assistance Program (NAP) Note: Table will be updated with current information

56 Page 42 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 2.22 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participation by Ethnicity, CNMI: FY 2002-FY Ethnicity Households Persons Benefits ($) Households Persons Benefits ($) Chamorro 943 3,613 3,636,956 11,000 42,769 3,516,810 Carolinian 373 1,350 1,377,845 4,250 16,226 1,373,919 Chuukese ,767 1,678 4, ,986 Palauan ,553 1,233 3, ,006 Ponapean , , ,480 Yapese , ,984 Filipino ,462 5,902 11, ,791 Others , ,579 Source: Department of Community and Cultural Affairs, Nutrition Assistance Program (NAP) Note: Table will be updated with current information Table 2.22 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participation by Ethnicity, CNMI: FY 2002-FY 2004 Continued Ethnicity Households Persons Benefits ($) Households Persons Benefits ($) Chamorro 875 3,361 3,326, ,799 2,685,316 Carolinian 333 1,274 1,296, ,109 1,080,625 Chuukese , ,207 Palauan , ,996 Ponapean , ,604 Yapese , ,035 Filipino , ,345 Others , ,465 Source: Department of Community and Cultural Affairs, Nutrition Assistance Program (NAP) Note: Table will be updated with current information Table 2.23 Nutritional Assistance Program Actual Participants by Ethnicity, CNMI: FY 2000 thru FY 2004 Households Participants Ethnicity Chamorro 11,310 11, ,356 42,769 3, ,751 Carolinian 4,470 4, ,206 16,226 1, ,102 Chuukese 1,724 1, ,922 4, Palauan 1,151 1, ,717 3, Ponapean ,344 1, Yapese Filipino 5,914 5, ,914 11, Others Source: Department of Community and Cultural Affairs, Nutrition Assistance Program (NAP) Note: Table will be updated with current information

57 CHAPTER 3 Education

58 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 3 Page 44 Chapter 3 Education The U.S. Census and the CNMI Public School System report statistics on school enrollment and educational attainment. In 2010, the Census reported about 15,000 students enrolled in schools in the CNMI. About half of these were enrolled in elementary schools, about 1 in 4in high schools, and smaller numbers in college, and preschools. The numbers enrolled increased between 2000 and 2010 even though the total population decreased during the period. Most of the increase was in those attending high school an increase of about 50 percent to almost 3,700. The numbers attending tertiary schools increased from about 1,100 to 1,800. The percentage of high schools graduates increased from about 47 percent in 1980 to 82 percent in 2010, although with a dip during the garment factory years. Similarly, the percentage with a bachelor s degree or more, increased from about 12 percent in 1980 to about 20 percent in Because it is most of the population, the high school and college graduation rates for Saipan were very similar to those for the whole Commonwealth. Tinian had about the same high school graduation rate, but a lower percentage of college graduates, while Rota had a higher high school graduation rate but a lower college graduation rate. Of Saipan s Districts, District 3 had the highest high school and college graduation rates, with about 1 in 4 of the adults being college graduates. The percentages being high school graduates (from 69 to 82 percent) and college graduates (15 to 20 percent) increased considerably during the decade. The percentage of college graduates increased for both Saipan and Rota, but decreased for Tinian, while the high school graduation rates increased for all three islands. This chapter also includes data from the CNMI Public School System, but they have not provided data since 2005, so only available data are shown here.

59 Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 3 Page 45 Table 3.1 School Enrollment by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 School Enrollment Total Saipan Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Total 14,929 13,467 4,364 1,583 3,993 1,067 2, Pre-kindergarten Kindergarten Elementary school (grades 1-8) 7,819 7,006 2, , , High school (grades 9-12) 3,669 3,273 1, College, graduate or professional school 1,803 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Rota Tinian 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% School Enrollment by Island, CNMI: 2010 Total Saipan Rota Tinian College, graduate or professional school High school (grades 9-12) Elementary school (grades 1-8) Kindergarten Pre-kindergarten Table 3.2 School Enrollment by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 School Enrollment Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 14,929 13, ,388 11, Pre-kindergarten Kindergarten Elementary school (grades 1-8) 7,819 7, ,883 6, High school (grades 9-12) 3,669 3, ,750 2, College, graduate or professional school 1,803 1, , Source: U.S. Census Bureau 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% School Enrollment by island: 2000 and 2010 College, graduate or professional school High school (grades 9-12) Elementary school (grades 1-8) Kindergarten Pre-kindergarten Table 3.3 Educational Attainment by District and Island, CNMI: 1980 to 2010 Educational Attainment Total 32,602 42,123 34,524 24,342 7,000 Less than 9th grade 2,550 5,794 4,099 3,994 2,832 9th to 12th grade. No diploma 3,187 7,181 4,056 4, High school graduate (inc equiv) 12,063 14,986 13,106 8,659 1,501 Some college, no degree 5,987 5,293 4,396 2, Associate s degree 2,230 2,341 2,708 1,191 Bachelor's degree 5,383 5,342 5,202 3, Graduate or professional degree 1,202 1, Percent high school graduates Percent bachelor's degree Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent High School and College Graduates, CNMI: 1980 to Percent high school graduates Percent bachelor's degree

60 Page 46 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Percent High School and College Graduates by Island and District, CNMI: Percent high school graduates Percent bachelor's degree Table 3.4 Educational Attainment by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Educational Attainment Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 32,602 29,054 8,866 3,997 10,025 2,305 3,861 1,564 1,984 Less than 9th grade 2,550 2, th to 12th grade. No diploma 3,187 2, High school graduate (inc equiv) 12,063 10,696 3,361 1,596 3, , Some college, no degree 5,987 5,299 1, , Associate s degree 2,230 1, Bachelor's degree 5,383 4,860 1, , Graduate or professional degree 1,202 1, Percent high school graduates Percent bachelor's degree Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent High School and College Graduates by Island: 2000 and Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Percent high school graduates Percent bachelor's degree Table 3.5 Educational Attainment by District and Island, CNMI: Educational Attainment Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 32,602 29,054 1,564 1,984 42,120 38,083 1,875 2,162 Less than 9th grade 2,550 2, ,793 5, th to 12th grade. No diploma 3,187 2, ,181 6, High school graduate (inc equiv) 12,063 10, ,984 13, Some college, no degree 5,987 5, ,293 4, Associate s degree 2,230 1, ,341 2, Bachelor's degree 5,383 4, ,342 4, Graduate or professional degree 1,202 1, ,186 1, Percent high school graduates Percent bachelor's degree Source: U.S. Census Bureau

61 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 3 Page 47 Table 3.6 Student Enrollment by Type of School, CNMI: SY to SY School Year School Total Enrollment 14,434 13,985 13,521 13,323 12,819 12,534 12,485 12,208 Public Schools 11,603 11,244 11,195 10,522 10,004 9,692 9,498 9,246 Percent Private Schools 2,831 2,741 2,326 2,801 2,815 2,842 2,987 2,962 Source: Public School System Data collected from PSS for SY and combined Tinian Jr. and Tinian High Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 Public and Private School Enrolled, CNMI: Public Schools Private Schools Table 3.7 Student Enrollment for Public Schools, CNMI: SY to SY School Year School All Public Schools 11,603 11,244 11,195 10,522 10,004 9,692 9,498 9,246 Early Childhood/SPEd (4) Headstart (Rota & Tinian) Elementary Schools 5,829 5,767 5,849 5,828 5,710 5,651 5,591 5,355 G.T. Camacho Tanapag Garapan San Vicente ,113 1,058 Oleai W.S. Reyes San Antonio Kagman (3) Koblerville DanDan (2) Tinian Rota Secondary Schools 5,117 4,814 4,705 4,074 3,668 3,492 3,381 3,303 Hopwood Jr. High ,332 1,253 1,197 1,129 1,050 Cha Cha Oceanview Jr. High Tinian Jr. & High Rota Jr. High Marianas High , ,103 1,852 1,738 1,718 1,701 Kagman High Saipan Southern High Tinian High * * * * Rota High Source: Public School System * Data collected from PSS for SY and combined Tinian Jr. and Tinian High Note: (1) Opened in SY (2) Opened in SY (3) Opened in SY (4) Data collection began in SY (5) Opened in SY Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received ,000 10,000 9,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 Elementary and Secondary School Students, CNMI: 1997 to 2005 Elementary Schools Secondary Schools

62 Page 48 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 3.8 Student Enrollment for Private Schools, CNMI: SY to SY School School Year All Private Schools 2,726 2,741 2,326 2,801 2,815 2,842 2,987 2,962 Mt. Carmel Grade, Junior & High Saipan Community Grace Christian Academy Golden Harvest International (2) Eucon International (1) NMC Lab School (5) Marianas Baptist Academy Calvary Christian Academy Sister Remedios Pre Brilliant Star Montessori (3) Joshua Generation Academy K-5 Childhd Dev. Center Seventh Day Adventist San Francisco De Borja, Rota Saint Joseph Tinian (2) Whispering Palms Northern Marianas Academy Saipan International Source: Public School System Data collected from PSS for SY and combined Tinian Jr. and Tinian High Note: (1) Opened in SY (2) Opened in SY (3) Opened in SY (4) Data collection began in SY (5) Opened in SY Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received Students by Grade, CNMI: Grade Grade Grade Grade 9 1,098 Grade 8 1,018 Grade 7 1,056 Grade 6 1,129 Grade 5 1,027 Grade 4 1,055 Grade 3 1,083 Grade 2 1,138 Grade 1 1,186 Grade K 1,028 Headstart/pre-school 1, ,000 1,250 Table 3.9 Total Student Enrollment by Grade: SY 1999 to SY 2004 Total Grade Total Enrollment 14,434 13,985 13,833 13,226 12,772 12,534 Headstart/pre-school 1,033 1, Grade K 1, , Grade 1 1,186 1,177 1,180 1,145 1,087 1,282 Grade 2 1,138 1,206 1,094 1,053 1,199 1,084 Grade 3 1,083 1,099 1,058 1,187 1,028 1,090 Grade 4 1,055 1,006 1,168 1,029 1,081 1,045 Grade 5 1,027 1,056 1,015 1,058 1, Grade 6 1, , Grade 7 1,056 1,009 1, Grade 8 1, , Grade 9 1,098 1,057 1,043 1, Grade Grade Grade Source: Public School System Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received

63 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 3 Page 49 Table 3.9 Total Student Enrollment by Grade: SY 1999 to SY Continued - Grade Public Schools Total Public 11,244 11,160 10,425 9,957 9,692 Headstart/pre-school Grade K Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Private Schools Total Private 2,741 2,673 2,801 2,815 2,842 Headstart/pre-school Grade K Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Grade Source: Public School System Note: Early childhood/special education numbers in public schools by year: 91 ( ); 97 ( ): 47 ( ) Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received Table 3.10 Students by Ethnicity, CNMI: SY to SY Ethnicity School Year All Ethnicities 10,942 10,581 10,554 12,193 9,143 8,972 8,658 8,465 Chamorro 5,224 5,413 5,708 4,628 5,170 4,928 4,675 4,862 Carolinian 1,122 1,074 1, ,203 1,218 1, Chamolinian African/American Palauan Pohnpeian Yapese Chuukese Marshallese Filipino 2,296 1,887 1,630 1, Korean Japanese Other , Source: Public School System Note: Total in this table differ from totals in other tables. Headstart and Special Education ethnic breakdown were not included and the tabulations of total by ethnicity were performed at different times during the school year. Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received % 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Students by Ethnicity CNMI: Other Chuukese Palauan Carolinian Filipino Chamorro

64 Page 50 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 3.11 Headstart Pupils and Staff by Center, CNMI: SY to SY Headstart Center Number of Pupils Total Saipan San Roque Tanapag Garapan Oleai San Vicente Dan Dan Susupe Chalan Kanoa San Antonio Kagman II & III Tinian Rota (Sinapalo & Songsong) Source: Public School System Note: (1) Dan Dan Center opened in SY ; therefore, no data for prior school years since SY Peer program mainstream with regular headstart program. Kagman and Paupau centers opened in SY Note: " " means data not available Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received Table 3.11 Headstart Pupils and Staff by Center, CNMI: SY to SY Continued - Headstart Center Number of Staff Total Saipan San Roque Tanapag Garapan Oleai San Vicente Dan Dan Susupe Chalan Kanoa San Antonio Kagman II & III Tinian Rota (Sinapalo & Songsong) Source: Public School System Note: (1) Dan Dan Center opened in SY ; therefore, no data for prior school years since SY Peer program mainstream with regular headstart program. Kagman and Paupau centers opened in SY Note: " " means data not available Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received

65 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 3 Page 51 Table 3.12 Teachers and Teacher Aides by Island and Type of School, CNMI: SY to SY Type of school Teachers Teacher Aids All Teachers Public School Teachers Saipan Rota Tinian Private School Teachers Saipan Rota Tinian Source: Public School System Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received Table 3.13 Public School Teachers and Teacher Aides by School, CNMI: SY to SY School Teachers Teacher Aids Public School Teachers Elementary School Teachers G.T. Camacho Tanapag Garapan San Vicente Oleai W.S. Reyes San Antonio Dan Dan Kagman Koblerville Tinian Elementary Rota Elementary High School Teachers Hopwood Junior High Kagman High (2) 34 6 Cha Cha Oceanview Jr. High (1) Tinian Jr. & High Rota Jr. High Marianas High Tinian High * 30 * * * * 2 1 Saipan Southern High (1) Rota High Source: Public School System *Data combined for Tinian Jr. and High Schools (1) These schools were opened in SY (2) This school opened in SY Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received

66 Page 52 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 3.14 Private School Teachers and Teacher Aides by School, CNMI: SY through SY School Teachers Teacher Aids Private School Teachers Saipan Sister Remedios Pre Sch Brilliant Star Montessori Joshua Generation Academy K-5 Child Dev. Center (1) Mt. Carmel Grade, Junior & High Grace Christian, Saipan Eucon International NMC Lab School (1) Marianas Baptist Academy Seventh Day Adventist Northern Marianas Academy Saipan Community Saipan International Calvary Christian Whispering Palms Golden Harvest International Rota San Francisco De Borja Grace Christian, Rota Tinian St. Joseph Grace Christian Academy Source: Public School System (1) This school opened in SY Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received Table 3.15 Educational Background of Teachers, CNMI: SY to SY Year Educational Attainment Total Associate of Arts Associate of Science Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of Science Master of Arts Doctorate Degree, PhD Source: Northern Marianas College Note: 2002 data not available Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received Table 3.16 Student-Teacher Ratio by School Level, CNMI: SY to SY School Year Level Total Public School Elementary (1-6 grade) Junior High (7-8 grade) High School (9-12 grade) Private School Elementary Secondary Source : Public School System Note: " " means data not available Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received

67 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 3 Page 53 Table 3.17 Graduates from Secondary School by Type of School, CNMI: SY to SY Total Public Schools Private Schools School Year 8th grade 12th grade 8th grade 12th grade 8th grade 12th grade Source: Public School System Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received Secondary School Graduates, CNMI: 1992 to th grade 12th grade Table 3.18 Graduates from Private Schools, CNMI: SY to SY School School Year Total Junior High (8th) Mt. Carmel Jr. High Calvary Christian Academy Eucon Int'l School NMC Lab School (*) 6 6 Saipan Community School Grace Christian Academy San Francisco De Borja Saipan Int'l School Seventh Day Adventist Marianas Baptist Academy Whispering Palms High School (12 th) Mt. Carmel High Northern Marianas Academy Grace Christian Academy Marianas Baptist Academy Calvary Christian Academy Eucon Int'l High 5 Source: Public School System Note: " " means data not available *NMC graduation began SY Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received

68 Page 54 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 3.19 Northern Marianas College Enrollment, CNMI: SY to SY School Year Semester Average Fall Spring Summer ,017 1,291 1, ,128 1, , Source: Northern Marianas College Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received Table 3.20 Northern Marianas College Enrollment by Sex, CNMI: SY to SY Gender School Years Total Females Males ,725 1, ,854 1, ,641 1, , , , ,884 1, , , , Source: Northern Marianas College Note: Includes part-time and full-time enrollment Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received Table 3.21 Northern Marianas College Enrollment by Ethnicity: SY to SY Ethnicity School Years Total Chamorro Carolinian Pacific Islanders Asian Other , , , ,383 1, , , ,884 1, , , , Source: Northern Marianas College Note: " " means total enrollment were combined with Chamorros Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received

69 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 3 Page 55 Table 3.22 Degrees Awarded from Northern Marianas College, CNMI: SY to SY Degree Year Total Associate of Arts Associate of Applied Science Associate of Science Certificates Bachelor of Arts ( University of Guam) Masters of Arts ( San Diego State University) Source: Northern Marianas College Note: Tables will be updated when current data are received Table 3.23 Graduates from Northern Marianas College, CNMI: 1997 to 2004 Degree School Year Total Associate of Arts Business and Public Administration Business and Public Administration Education Education Summary Liberal Arts Associate of Applied Science Construction Trades Criminal Justice Electrical Inst. Management Hospitality Management Tourism Industry Management Associate of A.S. in Business Administration Accounting Data Processing Computer Applications Business Management Sales & Marketing Office Technology Associate of Science Nursing Others Source: Northern Marianas College Note: " " means no data available

70 CHAPTER 4 Labor Force and Employment

71 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 4 Page 57 Chapter 4 Labor Force and Employment Data on labor force participation and employment come from the U.S. Census and the CNMI Department of Labor and Immigration. Of the 39,000 adults in the CNMI in 2010, about 28,000 (72 percent) were in the labor force, as the U.S. government defines it. The United Nations agencies include subsistence activities as in the labor force and so come up with higher participation rates and lower unemployment rates. The U.S. defined unemployment rate in 2010 was 11.2 percent. The female participation rate was 67 percent (2 out of 3 of the male adults) compared to 78 percent for the males. And, male unemployment in 2010 was 10 percent compared to 13 percent for the females. Because censuses take snapshots of a population at different points in time, the participation and unemployment rates represent only those particular points. Economic activities vary from season to season and from year to year. Nonetheless, the male participation rate was highest in the 1995 census at 90 percent and the female rate was highest in that year and in And the unemployment rates also varied considerably over time. The participation rate for Saipan in 2010 was 72 percent as well, compared to 76 percent for Rota and 81 percent for Tinian. The unemployment rate for Saipan at that time was 12 percent, compared to 8 percent for Rota and 7 percent for Tinian. About 1,100 people were doing subsistence in addition to work for pay. These adults were fishing or growing agriculture products for home use in addition to working at paid jobs. Males on Saipan participated at 77 percent compared to 81 percent on Rota and 86 percent on Tinian, while females participated at 66 percent on Saipan, 71 percent on Rota, and 75 percent on Tinian. The labor force participation rate for the islands decreased between 2000 and 2010, partly because of the closing of the garment factories and the private sector jobs supporting them. The rate for Saipan decreased from 84 percent to 72 percent, for Rota from 79 to 76 percent, and for Tinian from 83 to 81 percent. Both males and females on each island showed similar decreases. Unfortunately, the U.S. Census Bureau does not release Public Use Microdata Samples (PUMS) to CNMI and American Samoa as they do for Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands, and so some trends could not be maintained. So, we can only show labor force participation rates for ethnic groups up to For the historical record, the rate for Chamorros in 2000 was 59 percent compared to 54 percent for Carolinians, 92 percent for Filipinos, and 99 percent for Chinese.

72 Page 58 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook The Census collects information on occupation in 5 major categories: management, service, sales, resources, and production. The largest category in 2010 was service jobs with 7,400 (or 30 percent), followed by management, business and science with 6,700 (or 27percent). About 43,000 adults had specified occupations in 2000 compared to 25,000 in All of the categories remained about the same except for production, transportation and material moving, which decreased from 18,000 in 2000 to 2,000 in 2010, almost totally because of the closing of the garment factories. In fact, the number of machine operators increased from 118 in 1980 to 4,800 in 1990, and then 6,900 in 1995 before decreasing to 2,200 in Almost all of the workers were female. The census data on industry show similar results. The numbers in manufacturing (so including the garment factories) increased from 110 in 1980 to 5,700 in 1990, 7,800 in 1995, and then jumped to 17,000 in 2000 before decreasing to just 700 in However, the tourism industry took off at about the same time as the garments were leaving. Service jobs increased from 1,800 in 1980 to 6,800 in 1990, 11,200 in 1995 before decreasing to 2,400 in 2000 and then increase to 1,600 in (It looks like 2000 industries may have been coded differently from the other years.) The Census Bureau defines 3 main classes of workers: private sector, public sector, and self-employed (and family). In 2010, about 19,000 adults were in the private sector (about 3 in every 4 workers) and about 5,300 (about 1 in 5) were government workers. As expected, Saipan had the largest numbers of workers. About 700 (50 percent) of Rota s workers were in the private sector compared to about 1,200 (69 percent) of Tinian s workers. In 2000, 37,000 (87 percent of the workers in the private sector 7 of 8 compared to 6 of 8 in 2010), and about 5,000 (about 1 in 8) were in the public sector. The percentage in the private sector increased from about 56 percent in 1980 to 85 percent in 1990, 83 percent in 1995, 87 percent in 2000 and 77 percent in CNMI basically has no public transportation. In 2010, of the 24,500 workers, about 9,800 (40 percent 2 in every 5) workers drove alone to work in a private vehicle. Another 8,000 (about 1 in 3) drove to work in a private vehicle, but with others, that is, carpooling. The next category of workers was those who walked to work. About 3,800 (15 percent) were in this category. And about 1,500 (about 6 percent) worked at home. The number who walked in the 2000 census was 16,895 (about 37 percent) occurred because of the continuing presence of the garment factories. The percentage of those who drove alone increased between 2000 and 2010, but only about half as many carpooled in 2010 as did in About 36,000 (2 out of every 3) people had health insurance in 2010, so about 1/3 rd did not have health insurance. Of those under 18, though, only about 17 percent did not have health insurance coverage. The Department of Labor and Immigration collects data on current labor force participation. Unfortunately, the trends stopped in When new data become available, they will be included in the yearbook.

73 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 4 Page 59 Table 4.1 CNMI Employment Status by Sex, CNMI: 1973 to 2010 Year Employment Status Persons 16 years and over 38,679 52,898 43,846 32,522 9,599 7,601 In labor force 27,968 44,471 37,540 26,581 6,089 4,787 Percent of 16 + yrs Employed 24,826 42,753 34,812 25,965 5,941 4,186 At work 35 or more hours... 32,545 24,573 5,448 3,945 Unemployed 3,123 1,712 2, Percent of civilian labor Not in labor force 10,711 8,427 6,306 5,933 3,497 2,814 Female 16 years and over 18,770 29,356 22,211 15,256 4,402 3,533 In labor force 12,498 24,093 18,033 11,491 2,094 1,373 Percent of 16 + yrs Employed 10,864 23,268 16,475 11,183 2,039 1,075 At work 35 or more hours... 15,359 10,526 1, Unemployed 1, , Percent of civilian labor Not in labor force 6,272 5,263 4,178 3,763 2,308 2,160 Male 16 years and over 19,909 23,542 21,635 17,266 5,197 4,068 In labor force 15,470 20,378 19,507 15,090 3,995 3,414 Percent of 16 + yrs Employed 13,962 19,485 18,337 14,782 3,902 3,111 At work 35 or more hours... 17,186 14,047 3,671 2,950 Unemployed 1, , Percent of civilian labor Not in labor force 4,439 3,164 2,128 2,170 1, Source: Recent Trends in Population, Current Labor Force Survey and Census 2000 Population and Housing Profiles Note: " " means data not available Labor Force Participation: 1973 to Total Males Females Percent unemployed: 1973 to Total Males Females Table 4.2 Employment Status and Subsistence Activity by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Employment Saipan Status Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 38,679 34,581 10,634 4,670 11,597 2,752 4,928 1,787 2,311 In labor force 27,968 24,726 7,449 3,420 8,701 1,932 3,224 1,364 1,878 Percent Civilian 27,949 24,709 7,442 3,419 8,695 1,932 3,221 1,362 1,878 Employed 24,826 21,816 6,384 2,983 7,973 1,693 2,783 1,258 1,752 Also did subsistence activity 1, Unemployed 3,123 2,893 1, Percent Armed Forces Not in labor force 10,711 9,855 3,185 1,250 2, , Subsistence activity only Source: U.S. Census Bureau Labor Force Participation by Sex and District and Island Total Males Females Unemployment Rate by District and Island Total Males Females

74 Page 60 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 4.3 Employment Status and Subsistence Activity for Males by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Employment Saipan Status Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 19,909 17,697 5,437 2,513 5,867 1,436 2, ,243 In labor force 15,470 13,615 4,166 1,929 4,711 1,099 1, ,074 Percent Civilian 15,455 13,602 4,160 1,928 4,708 1,099 1, ,074 Employed 13,962 12,223 3,636 1,718 4, , ,016 Also did subsistence activity Unemployed 1,493 1, Percent Armed Forces Not in labor force 4,439 4,082 1, , Subsistence activity only Source: U.S. Census Bureau Table 4.4 Employment Status and Subsistence Activity for Females by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Employment Saipan Status Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 18,770 16,884 5,197 2,157 5,730 1,316 2, ,068 In labor force 12,498 11,111 3,283 1,491 3, , Percent Civilian 12,494 11,107 3,282 1,491 3, , Employed 10,864 9,593 2,748 1,265 3, , Also did subsistence activity Unemployed 1,630 1, Percent Armed Forces Not in labor force 6,272 5,773 1, , Subsistence activity only Source: U.S. Census Bureau Table 4.5 Employment Status and Subsistence Activity by District and Island, CNMI: Labor Force Particpation by Sex and Island: 2000 and 2010 Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Males Females Unemployment Rate by Sex and Island Employment Status Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 38,679 34,581 1,787 2,311 52,898 48,142 2,209 2,542 In labor force 27,968 24,726 1,364 1,878 44,471 40,634 1,736 2,100 Percent Civilian 27,949 24,709 1,362 1,878 44,465 40,629 1,736 2,099 Employed 24,826 21,816 1,258 1,752 42,753 39,223 1,591 1,938 Also did subsistence activity 1, , Unemployed 3,123 2, ,712 1, Percent Armed Forces Not in labor force 10,711 9, ,427 7, Subsistence activity only Source: U.S. Census Bureau Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Males Females

75 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 4 Page 61 Table 4.6 Employment Status and Subsistence Activity for Males by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Employment Status Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 19,909 17, ,243 23,545 20,829 1,262 1,449 In labor force 15,470 13, ,074 20,378 18,059 1,060 1,258 Percent Civilian 15,455 13, ,074 20,373 18,054 1,060 1,258 Employed 13,962 12, ,016 19,485 17, ,166 Also did subsistence activity Unemployed 1,493 1, Percent Armed Forces Not in labor force 4,439 4, ,167 2, Subsistence activity only Source: U.S. Census Bureau Table 4.7 Employment Status and Subsistence Activity for Females by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Employment Status Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 18,770 16, ,068 29,353 27, ,093 In labor force 12,498 11, ,093 22, Percent Civilian 12,494 11, ,092 22, Employed 10,864 9, ,268 21, Also did subsistence activity Unemployed 1,630 1, Percent Armed Forces Not in labor force 6,272 5, ,260 4, Subsistence activity only Source: U.S. Census Bureau Table 4.8 Labor Force Participation by Ethnicity, CNMI: 1980, 1990, 1995 and 2000 Census or Survey Year Ethnicity All persons 16 + years Total single ethnic Chamorro Carolinian Palauan Other Micronesia Filipino Chinese Other Asian Other single Multiple ethnic All females 16 + years Total single ethnic Chamorro Carolinian Palauan Other Micronesia Filipino Chinese Other Asian Other single Multiple ethnic Source: Recent Trends in Population, Labor Force Survey Table A12.0 and 2002 CNMI American Community Survey Note: Values are percent in the labor force Labor Force Participation by Ethnicity, CNMI: 1980 to Chamorro Carolinian Palauan Filipino

76 Page 62 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Labor Force Participation by Citizenship, CNMI: 1980 to Table 4.9 Labor Force Participation by Citizenship Status, CNMI: 1973, 1980, 1990, 1995 and 2000 Year Citizenship Persons 16+ years 49,106 37,540 26,581 6,089 4,787 U.S. Citizen 16,249 10,020 6,685 3,787 3,472 CNMI born 12,560 7,050 5,085 3,388 3,092 Other U.S. citizen 1,960 2,970 1, Not a Citizen 32,857 27,520 19,896 2,302 1,315 Permanent residence 3,900 1,706 1, Temporary residence 28,957 25,814 18,374 1, Females 16+ years 28,675 18,033 11,491 2,094 1,373 U.S. Citizen 7,782 4,189 2,688 1,443 1,107 CNMI born 6,092 3,003 2,100 1,309 1,004 Other U.S. citizen 732 1, Not a Citizen 20,894 13,844 8, Permanent residence 2, Temporary residence 18,520 13,070 8, Males 16+ years 20,431 19,507 15,090 3,995 3,414 U.S. Citizen 8,467 5,831 3,997 2,344 2,365 CNMI born 6,468 4,047 2,985 2,079 2,088 Other U.S. citizen 1,228 1,784 1, Not a Citizen 11,963 13,676 11,093 1,651 1,049 Permanent residence 1, Temporary residence 10,437 12,744 10,284 1, Source: Recent Trends in Population, Labor Force Survey Table A10.0 and Population and Housing Profiles, US Census Bureau, 2000 Service 30% Occupation Sales and office 20% Manageme nt, business, science 27% Natural resources, constructio n and maintenanc e 15% Production, transportation, and material moving 8% Table 4.10 Occupation by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Occupation Total Saipan Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Total 24,826 21,816 6,384 2,983 7,973 1,693 2,783 1,258 1,752 Management, business, science 6,734 5,987 1, , Service 7,417 6,333 1, , Sales and office 5,024 4,501 1, , Natural resources, construction and maintenance 3,579 3,096 1, , Production, transportation, and material moving 2,072 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Rota Tinian Management, business, science. And arts Service Sales and office Natural resources, construction and Production, transportation, and material moving Occupation: 2000 and ,643 3,579 2,072 6,736 6,734 7,741 7,417 5,702 5,024 17,930 Table 4.11 Occupation by District and Island, CNMI: Occupation Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 24,826 21,816 1,258 1,752 42,752 39,223 1,591 1,938 Management, business, science 6,734 5, ,736 5, Service 7,417 6, ,741 6, Sales and office 5,024 4, ,702 5, Natural resources, construction and maintenance 3,579 3, ,643 3, Production, transportation, and material moving 2,072 1, ,930 17, Source: U.S. Census Bureau 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,

77 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 4 Page 63 Table 4.13 Occupation by Sex, CNMI: 1980, 1990, 1995 and 2002 Total Occupation Employed persons 16 yrs. & over 25,556 34,812 25,965 5,941 Managerial and professional specialty 7,042 6,933 4,636 1,381 Executive, administrative, and manager 6,765 4,405 2, Professional specialty 3,857 2,528 1, Technical, sales, and admin support 6,013 5,726 3,631 1,523 Technologists and technicians Sales 2,888 2,579 1, Administrative support, incl clerical 2,750 2,734 1, Service 5,321 6,795 4,550 1,150 Private household 1,444 1,763 1, Protective service 1,167 1, Service, except protective & household 5,321 3,856 2, Farming, forestry, and fishing 514 1, Precision production, craft and repair 2,413 4,855 6,067 1,175 Mechanics and repairers 1,543 1, Construction trades 613 2,813 4, Precision production Operators, fabricators, and laborers 4,213 9,425 6, Machine operators, assemblers, inspect 2,196 6,922 4, Transportation and material moving Handlers, equip cleaners, helpers, 1,246 1, Source: Recent Trends in Population and Labor Force Survey Table A17.0 Table 4.13 Occupation by Sex, CNMI: 1980, 1990, 1995 and 2002 Continued Males Females Occupation Employed persons 16 yrs. & over 13,708 16,475 11,183 2,039 11,848 18,337 14,782 3,902 Managerial and professional specialty 3,699 3,126 1, ,343 3,807 2, Executive, administrative, and manager 2,987 1,998 1, ,778 2,407 1, Professional specialty 2,116 1, ,741 1, Technical, sales, and admin support 2,551 3,273 2, ,462 2,453 1, Technologists and technicians Sales 1,068 1, , Administrative support, incl clerical 1,207 1,534 1, ,543 1, Service 2,255 3,907 2, ,066 2,888 1, Private household 20 1,694 1, , Protective service 1, , Service, except protective & household 2,236 2,139 1, ,085 1,717 1, Farming, forestry, and fishing , Precision production, craft and repair 2, ,667 5,737 1,124 Mechanics and repairers 1, , Construction trades ,797 4, Precision production Operators, fabricators, and laborers 2,433 5,946 4, ,780 3,479 2, Machine operators, assemblers, inspect 792 5,502 3, ,404 1, Transportation and material moving Handlers, equip cleaners, helpers, , Source: Recent Trends in Population and Labor Force Survey Table A17.0

78 Page 64 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 4.14 Occupation by Sex, CNMI: 2000 Occupation Total Males Females Employed persons 16 yrs. & over 25,556 13,708 11,848 Managerial and professional specialty 7,042 3,699 3,343 Executive, administrative, and manager 6,765 2,987 3,778 Professional specialty 3,857 2,116 1,741 Technical, sales, and admin support 6,013 2,551 3,462 Technologists and technicians Sales 2,888 1,068 1,820 Administrative support, incl clerical 2,750 1,207 1,543 Service 5,321 2,255 3,066 Private household 1, ,424 Protective service 1,167 1, Service, except protective & household 5,321 2,236 3,085 Farming, forestry, and fishing Precision production, craft and repair 2,413 2, Mechanics and repairers 1,543 1, Construction trades Precision production Operators, fabricators, and laborers 4,213 2,433 1,780 Machine operators, assemblers, inspect 2, ,404 Transportation and material moving Handlers, equip cleaners, helpers, 1, Source: Population and Housing Profiles, US Census Bureau % 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Industry, CNMI: 1980 to Others Public administration Services Retail trade Manufacturing Construction Table 4.15 Employed Persons by Industry, CNMI: 1980 to 2010 Year Employed Persons Employed persons 16 years and over 24,826 42,753 34,812 25,965 5,941 Agriculture, fishing, and mining Construction 1,786 2,785 3,489 5,767 1,000 Manufacturing ,398 7,770 5, Transportation, communication & other utilities 1,429 1,449 2,540 1, Wholesale trade Retail trade 2,645 3,056 5,462 3, Finance, insurance, and real estate 1,064 1, Services 16,041 2,373 11,201 6,793 1,836 Personal services 3, ,103 3, Entertainment and recreation services 5, Professional and related services 1,974 2,117 3,360 2, Business and repair services or Other 3, , Public administration 2,414 2,583 2,552 1,409 1,264 Source: Recent Trends in Population, Labor Force Survey Table A13.0 and Census 2000 Population and Housing Profiles and 2010 Census Industry: 2010 Types of Service Industries: 2010 Finance, insurance, and real estate 4% Services 59% Business and repair services or Other 22% Personal services 23% Retail trade 10% Transportat ion, Wholesale communic trade ation & 3% Manufactu other ring utilities 2% 5% Constructi on 6% Public administrat ion Agriculture 9%, fishing, and mining 2% Profession al and related services 14% Entertainm ent and recreation services 41%

79 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 4 Page 65 Table 4.16 Industry by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Industry Total Saipan Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Total 24,826 21,816 6,384 2,983 7,973 1,693 2,783 1,258 1,752 Agriculture, fishing, and mining Construction 1,786 1, Manufacturing Wholesale trade Retail trade 2,645 2, Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 1,429 1, Information Finance and insurance, real estate and leasing 1,064 1, Professional, scientific, and management 1,974 1, Education and health 3,085 2, Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food 5,519 4,623 1, , Other services, except public administration 2,553 2, Public administration 2,414 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Rota Tinian Table 4.17 Industry by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Industry Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 24,826 21,816 1,258 1,752 42,752 39,223 1,591 1,938 Agriculture, fishing, and mining Construction 1,786 1, ,785 2, Manufacturing ,398 17, Wholesale trade Retail trade 2,645 2, ,056 2, Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 1,429 1, ,449 1, Information Finance and insurance, real estate and leasing 1,064 1, , Professional, scientific, and management 1,974 1, ,116 2, Education and health 3,085 2, ,239 1, Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food 5,519 4, ,834 4, Other services, except public administration 2,553 2, ,373 2, Public administration 2,414 1, ,583 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Table 4.18 Class of Worker by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Class of Worker Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 24,826 21,816 6,384 2,983 7,973 1,693 2,783 1,258 1,752 Private wage and salary workers 19,092 17,144 4,895 2,587 6,689 1,202 1, ,207 Government workers 5,313 4,277 1, , Self-employed and family Source: U.S. Census Bureau 100% 50% 0% Public and Private Workers by District and Island: , , ,895 2,587 6,689 1,202 1, ,207 Dist 1 Dist 2 Dist 3 Dist 4 Dist 5 Rota Tinian Private wage and salary workers Government workers Table 4.19 Class of Worker by District and Island, CNMI: Class of Worker Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 24,826 21,816 1,258 1,752 42,752 39,223 1,591 1,938 Private wage and salary workers 19,092 17, ,207 37,267 34,847 1,001 1,419 Government workers 5,313 4, ,996 3, Self-employed and family Source: U.S. Census Bureau 100% 80% 60% 0% Private and Public Sector Workers by Island: 2000 and ,313 4, ,996 3, % 19,09217, ,207 37,26734,847 1,001 1,419 20% Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Private wage and salary workers Government workers

80 Page 66 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Private and Public Sector, CNMI: 1980 to 2010 Table 4.20 Class of Worker by District and Island, CNMI: ,000 35,000 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5, Private wage and salary workers Government workers Self-employed and family Class of Worker Total 24,826 42,753 34,812 25,965 5,941 Private wage and salary workers 19,092 37,268 28,841 22,027 3,308 Government workers 5,313 4,996 5,018 3,510 2,500 Self-employed and family Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent Driving to Work Alone Table 4.21 Commuting to Work for Workers 16 years and over by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Commuting Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 24,541 21,559 6,314 2,942 7,878 1,676 2,749 1,250 1,732 Private vehicle - drive alone 9,833 8,857 2,595 1,129 3, , Private vehicle - carpooled 7,985 7,122 2, , , Public transport Public van/bus Boat Taxicab Motorcycle Bicycle Walked 3,781 3, , Other means Worked at home 1,479 1, Mean Minutes to work Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent Driving to Work Alone by Island: 2000 and Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Table 4.22 Commuting to Work for Workers 16 years and over by District and Island, CNMI: Commuting Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 24,541 21,559 1,250 1,732 45,924 42,441 1,564 1,919 Private vehicle - drive alone 9,833 8, ,521 9, Private vehicle - carpooled 7,985 7, ,033 13, Public transport Public van/bus Boat Taxicab Motorcycle Bicycle Walked 3,781 3, ,895 15, Other means Worked at home 1,479 1, ,071 1, Mean Minutes to work xx Source: U.S. Census Bureau

81 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 4 Page 67 Table 4.23 Health Insurance Coverage Status by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Health Insurance Total Saipan Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Total 53,731 48,070 15,153 6,256 15,617 3,847 7,197 2,525 3,136 With health insurance coverage 35,617 31,783 10,143 3,702 9,547 2,895 5,496 1,729 2,105 With private health insurance coverage only 16,697 14,737 4,345 1,586 5,075 1,359 2, ,066 With public health insurance coverage only 17,224 15,535 5,323 1,947 4,040 1,386 2, With both private and public health insurance 1,696 1, No health insurance coverage 18,114 16,287 5,010 2,554 6, , ,031 Total under 18 years 17,146 15,382 5,068 1,900 4,529 1,234 2, With health insurance 14,199 12,766 4,260 1,541 3,604 1,075 2, No health insurance 2,947 2, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Rota Tinian Percent with Health Insurance by District and Island Table 4.24 Non-Resident Work Permits Issued by Industry, CNMI: FY 1996 to FY 2004 Year Employment Sector Total 36,408 29,380 31,434 31,043 39,411 22,717 26,411 36,566 26,039 Banking Construction 2,076 1,500 2,143 1,777 2,922 2,070 2,794 4,780 3,878 Garment 14,513 13,742 13,320 15,536 19,470 10,342 11,177 12,889 8,498 Hotels 2,687 2,298 2,557 2,430 3,008 1,540 2,328 2,231 1,946 Government Private households 2,012 1,615 1,775 1,461 1,800 1,237 1,690 2,548 1,869 Services 11,000 7,411 8,454 7,007 8,688 5,357 6,773 13,883 9,763 Others 3,916 2,706 3,127 2,751 3,418 2,116 1, Source: Department of Labor & Immigration, LIIDS NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data are available Non-Resident Work Permits Issued by Industry, CNMI FY ,000 11% 5% 30% 1% NON-RESIDENT WORK PERMITS ISSUED BY INDUSTRY, CNMI: FY % 6% 40% 7% Banking Construction Garment Hotels Government Private households Services Others 30,000 20,000 10, Banking Construction Garment Hotels Government Private households Services Others Table 4.25 Number of Non-U.S. Resident Work Permits Issued by Nationality, CNMI: 1999 to 2004 Year Nationality Total 36,408 29,380 29,455 30,958 38,522 31,907 36,566 Chinese 16,701 14,448 14,000 16,057 18,987 15,818 16,024 Filipino 16,015 11,827 12,058 11,667 15,654 12,905 16,730 Japanese Korean Thai Bangladesh Other ,543 Source: Recent Trends 1973 to 1999 and Department of Labor & Immigration, LIIDS NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data are available PERCENTAGE OF NON-U.S. RESIDENT WORK PERMITS ISSUED BY NATIONALITY, CNMI: % 3% 1% 2% 44% 2% 46% Chinese Filipino Japanese Korean Thai Bangladesh Other 18,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2, ,701 Number of Non-U.S. Resident Work Permits Issued by Nationality, CNMI: , Chinese Filipino Japanese Korean Thai Bangladesh Other

82 Page 68 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 4.26 Number of Permits Issued to Non-Resident Workers by Industry and Month, CNMI: FY 2004 Employment Sector Total Banking Construction Garment Hotels Government Private Households Services Others Total 360, ,076 14,513 2, ,012 10,999 3,916 October 2, , November 2, , December 2, , January 2, , February 4, , , March 4, , , April 3, , , May 2, , June 2, , July 3, , , August 3, , September 2, Source: Department of Labor & Immigration, LIIDS NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data are available Table 4.27 Number of Permits Issued to Non-Resident Workers by Industry, CNMI: 2003 and 2004 Total Chinese Filipino Employment Sector Total 36,408 29,380 16,701 14,448 16,015 11,827 Banking Construction 2,076 1, ,835 1,333 Garment 14,513 13,742 13,072 12, Hotels 2,687 2, ,898 1,595 Government Private Households 2,012 1, ,891 1,535 Services 11,000 7,411 2,284 1,393 7,568 5,191 Other 3,916 2,706 2, , Source: Department of Labor & Immigration (LIIDS) NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data are available Table 4.28 Number of Permits Issued to Non-Resident Workers by Industry, CNMI: 2000 and 2002 Total Chinese Filipino Employment sector Total 29,455 38,520 13,998 18,986 12,059 15,654 Banking Construction 1,793 2, ,510 2,305 Garment 13,289 18,339 11,766 16, Hotels 2,445 2, ,650 1,984 Government Private Households 1,552 1, ,453 1,753 Services 7,496 8,999 1,389 1,255 5,216 6,676 Other 2,799 3, ,776 2,271 Source: Department of Labor & Immigration (LIIDS)

83 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 4 Page 69 Table 4.29 Number of Permits Issued to Non-Resident Workers by Industry, CNMI: 1999 and 2001 Total Chinese Filipino Employment Sector Total 44,256 33,027 16,494 16,814 11, Banking Construction 2,899 2, , Garment 30,497 16,533 15,044 14, Hotels 1,847 2, , Government Private Households 1,737 2, , Services 7,218 7, , Other 0 2, Source: Department of Labor & Immigration (LIIDS) Table 4.30 Number of Permits Issued to Non-Resident Workers by Nationality: FY 2004 Employment Sector Total Chinese Filipino Japanese Korean Thailand Total 35,711 16,705 16, Banking Construction 2, , Garment 14,459 13, Hotels 2, , Government Private Households 1, , Services 10,789 2,284 7, Others 3, , Source: Department of Labor & Immigration, LIIDS NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data are available Table 4.31 Number of Permits Issued to Non-Residents Workers by Nationality: FY 2003 Employment Sector Total Chinese Filipino Japanese Korean Thailand Bangladesh Bangladesh Total 29,370 11,825 14, Construction 1,498 1, Garment 13, , Hotels 2,298 1, Government Private Households 1,615 1, Services 7,411 5,191 1, Others 2,713 1, Source: Department of Labor & Immigration, LIIDS

84 CHAPTER 5 Income

85 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 5 Page 71 Chapter 5 Income The Census Bureau collects income of individuals in households using a series of categories, like wages, business, interest, rentals, and so forth. The individual incomes are compiled, but the Census also combines the individual incomes into household and family incomes, and usually provides mean (average) income as well as median income (that income where half the category is richer and have poorer than that amount. The median household income in 2009 (last full year before the 2010 census) was $19,958 and the mean income was $31,463. The mean was higher because some households made much more money than average, and so brought the average amount up. The median household income for Saipan was about $400 less, at about $19,600, while the median household incomes for Rota and Tinian were $23,125 and $24,470 respectively. The median household income for Saipan s District 5 was much higher than the others, at $27,200. The median household income for District 4 was 24,700, followed by District 1 ($19,400), District 3 ($18,800), and District 2 ($15,700). The median household income, adjusted for inflation, decreased from $29,500 in 1999 to $20,000 in The inflation adjustment is from the U.S. and so might not be completely appropriate for the CNMI. All three islands saw very significant dips in their household incomes under this measure. But, the CNMI household income decreased from 1999 to 2009 even without considering inflation, from $22,900 to the aforementioned $20,000. Although the Census collects income in a series of categories, our tables show the largest four: earnings, social security, supplemental social security, and retirement. The median household earnings in 2009 was $29,000.

86 Page 72 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook 40,000 35,000 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5, ,000 35,000 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 Mean and Median Household Income in Current Dollars: 1980 to Median (dollars) Mean (dollars) Mean and Median Family Income in Current Dollars: 1980 to Table 5.1 Household and Family Income in Year before Census, CNMI: 1980 to 2000 Households Families Income Level All households 16,035 14,055 12,057 6,873 3,028 10,714 9,407 8,252 5,312 2,652 Less than $2, , $2,500 to $4, $5,000 to $9,999 2,529 1,961 1, , , $10,000 to $14,999 2,097 1,892 1, ,280 1, $15,000 to $24,999 3,349 2,735 2,164 1, ,232 1,864 1,533 1, $25,000 to $49,999 3,635 3,595 2,850 1, ,598 2,581 2,028 1, $50,000 to $74,999 1,557 1,556 1, ,227 1, $75,000 or more 1,407 1, ,123 1, Median (dollars) 19,958 22,898 19,198 21,118 8,770 22,455 25,853 21,288 21,867 9,210 Mean (dollars) 31,463 37,015 29,946 37,713 12,859 34,580 37,986 32,921 35,994 13,294 Source: U.S. Census Bureau and 1995 CNMI Census Note: All values in current dollars. Median (dollars) Mean (dollars) 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5, ,000 40,000 35,000 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 Median Household Income in 2009 by District and Island 19,958 19,415 24,730 27,162 23,125 24,470 19,607 18,785 15,670 Mean Household Income in 2009 by District and Island 31,463 31,328 30,333 23,409 30,966 38,167 39,273 32,139 33,092 Table 5.2 Household Income in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Household Income Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 16,035 14,406 4,287 2,010 5,183 1,066 1, Less than $2, $2,500 to $4, $5,000 to $9,999 2,529 2, $10,000 to $14,999 2,097 1, $15,000 to $24,999 3,349 3, , $25,000 to $29, $30,000 to $39,999 1,554 1, $40,000 to $49,999 1, $50,000 to $74,999 1,557 1, $75,000 to $99, $100,000 or more Median 19,958 19,607 19,415 15,670 18,785 24,730 27,162 23,125 24,470 Mean 31,463 31,328 30,333 23,409 30,966 38,167 39,273 32,139 33,092 Source: U.S. Census Bureau

87 Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 5 Page 73 Table 5.3 Household Income in 1999 and 2009 by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Household Income Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 16,035 14, ,055 12, Less than $2, $2,500 to $4, $5,000 to $9,999 2,529 2, ,961 1, $10,000 to $14,999 2,097 1, ,892 1, $15,000 to $24,999 3,349 3, ,735 2, $25,000 to $49,999 3,635 3, ,595 3, $50,000 to $74,999 1,557 1, ,556 1, $75,000 or more 1,407 1, ,398 1, Median (2009 dollars) 19,958 19,607 23,125 24,470 29,486 29,044 36,967 30,315 Mean (2009 dollars) 31,463 31,328 32,139 33,092 47,664 47,282 54,758 46,942 Median (1999 dollars) ,898 22,555 28,708 23,542 Mean (1999 dollars) ,015 36,718 42,524 36,454 Source: U.S. Census Bureau $40,000 $36,967 $29,044 $35,000 $29,486 $30,315 $30,000 $19,958 $23,125 $24,470 $25,000 $19,607 $20,000 $15,000 $10,000 $5,000 Median Household Income in 2009 dollars by Island: 2000 and 2010 $0 $60,000 $50,000 $40,000 $30,000 $20,000 $10,000 $ Mean Household Income in 2009 dollars by Island: 2000 and Table 5.4 Household Income in 2009 by type and District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Household Income Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian With earnings 14,364 12,853 3,701 1,797 4, , Mean earnings $28,894 $28,881 $28,461 $21,963 $28,429 $33,843 $35,824 $27,866 $29,951 With Social Security 1,241 1, Mean Social Security $8,425 $8,489 $8,349 $8,510 $8,530 $9,208 $8,218 $8,158 $7,275 With Supplemental Social Security 1,881 1, Mean Supplemental Social Security $4,324 $4,356 $4,220 $4,161 $3,922 $5,023 $5,036 $4,085 $3,809 With Retirement Income 1,755 1, Mean Retirement Income $23,402 $23,276 $21,589 $21,977 $25,165 $23,905 $23,843 $24,991 $22,882 Source: U.S. Census Bureau $40,000 $35,000 $30,000 $25,000 $20,000 $15,000 $10,000 Mean Earnings in 2009 by District and Island $28,881 $28,894 $28,461 $21,963 $35,824 $33,843 $29,951 $28,429 $27,866 Table 5.5 Household Income in 1999 and 2009 by Type and Island, CNMI: 2000 and Household Income Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian With earnings 14,364 12, ,071 11, Mean earnings (dollars) $28,894 $28,881 $27,866 $29,951 $35,077 $34,841 $38,971 $35,085 With Social Security 1,241 1, Mean Social Security (dollars) $8,425 $8,489 $8,158 $7,275 $7,047 $7,174 $5,459 $6,653 With Supplemental Social Security 1,881 1, Mean Supplemental Social Security (dollars) $4,324 $4,356 $4,085 $3,809 $5,468 $5,563 $4,687 $5,111 With Retirement Income 1,755 1, ,279 1, Mean Retirement Income (dollars) $23,402 $23,276 $24,991 $22,882 $19,318 $19,322 $19,332 $19,253 Source: U.S. Census Bureau $40,000 $38,000 $36,000 $34,000 $32,000 $30,000 $28,000 $26,000 $24,000 $22,000 $20,000 Mean earnings in year before census by Island: 2000 and 2010 $28,881 $29,951 $28,894 $27,866 $38,971 $35,077 $34,841 $35,

88 Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Page 74 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook $35,000 $30,000 $25,000 $20,000 $15,000 $10,000 $5,000 $0 $45,000 $40,000 $35,000 $30,000 $25,000 $20,000 $15,000 $10,000 $5,000 $0 Median Family Income in 2009 by District and Island $28,620 $27,563 $22,086 $27,056 $26,522 $22,455 $20,891 $22,266 $17,298 Mean Family Income in 2009 by District and Island $34,496 $34,580 $32,468 $26,131 $40,585 $39,864 $35,225 $35,743 $35,443 Table 5.7 Family Income in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Family Income Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 10,714 9,633 3,064 1,239 3, , Less than $2, $2,500 to $4, $5,000 to $9,999 1,350 1, $10,000 to $14,999 1,280 1, $15,000 to $24,999 2,232 2, $25,000 to $29, $30,000 to $39,999 1, $40,000 to $49, $50,000 to $74,999 1,227 1, $75,000 to $99, $100,000 or more Median 22,455 22,086 20,891 17,298 22,266 27,056 28,620 26,522 27,563 Mean 34,580 34,496 32,468 26,131 35,743 40,585 39,864 35,443 35,225 Source: U.S. Census Bureau Median Family Income in 2009 dollars by Island: 2000 and 2010 $39,168 $45,000 $33,291 $38,491 $40,000 $27,563 $22,455 $32,556 $35,000 $30,000 $22,086 $26,522 $25,000 $20,000 $15,000 $10,000 $5,000 $ Mean Family Income in 2009 dollars by Island: 2000 and 2010 $48,915 $51,822 $60,000 $48,683 $49,717 $50,000 $34,580 $35,443 $34,496 $35,225 $40,000 $30,000 $20,000 $10,000 $0 Table 5.8 Family Income in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: Family Income Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 10,714 9, ,406 8, Less than $2, $2,500 to $4, $5,000 to $9,999 1,350 1, $10,000 to $14,999 1,280 1, ,161 1, $15,000 to $24,999 2,232 2, ,864 1, $25,000 to $49,999 2,598 2, ,581 2, $50,000 to $74,999 1,227 1, ,191 1, $75,000 or more 1,123 1, , Median (2009 dollars) 22,455 22,086 26,522 27,563 33,291 32,556 38,491 39,168 Mean (2009 dollars) 34,580 34,496 35,443 35,225 48,915 48,683 51,822 49,717 Median (1999 dollars) ,853 25,282 29,891 30,417 Mean (1999 dollars) ,986 37,806 40,244 38,609 Source: U.S. Census Bureau $12,000 $11,000 $9,656 $10,000 $9,000 $8,000 $7,000 $6,000 Per Capita Income in 2009 by District and Island $9,586 $8,711 $7,630 $10,477 $10,820 $10,568 $10,489 $9,964 Table 5.9 Other Income Characteristics in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Income Characteristics Total Saipan Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Per capita Income $9,656 $9,586 $8,711 $7,630 $10,477 $10,820 $10,568 $9,964 $10,489 Population 16 years and over with earnings in 2009 Male, year-round full-time workers $11,807 $11,717 $11,644 $10,000 $11,360 $13,464 $16,706 $12,893 $12,122 Female, year-round full-time workers $11,666 $11,595 $12,102 $9,699 $10,770 $15,303 $15,799 $12,885 $11,845 Non-family Households 5,321 4,773 1, , Median income $11,537 $11,394 $11,062 $10,204 $11,436 $15,491 $13,631 $13,424 $12,986 Mean income $19,390 $19,324 $18,171 $14,974 $19,896 $24,055 $25,327 $19,118 $20,658 Source: U.S. Census Bureau Rota Tinian

89 CNMI Saipan Dist 1 Dist 2 Dist 3 Dist 4 Dist 5 Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 5 Page 75 Table 5.10 Nonfamily Income, Per Capital Income and Median Earnings in 1999 and 2009 by Island, CNMI: 2000 and 2010 Nonfamily Income in 1999, Per capita income, and Median earnings Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Non-family Households 5,321 4, ,648 4, Median income $11,537 $11,394 $13,424 $12,986 $13,363 $13,270 $15,268 $12,738 Mean income $19,390 $19,324 $19,118 $20,658 $23,368 $23,084 $28,337 $23,665 Per capita Income $9,656 $9,586 $9,964 $10,489 $9,151 $9,021 $10,326 $10,344 Population 16 years and over with earnings in 2009 Male, year-round full-time workers $11,807 $11,717 $12,893 $12,122 $9,927 $9,828 $11,833 $11,607 Female, year-round full-time workers $11,666 $11,595 $12,885 $11,845 $10,113 $10,074 $13,516 $10,556 Sources: U.S. Census Bureau $10,344 $11,000 $10,489 $10,326 $10,500 $9,656 $9,964 $10,000 $9,586 $9,500 $9,151 $9,021 $9,000 $8,500 $8,000 Per Capita Income in Year Before Census by Island: 2000 and Table 5.11 Remittance Sent Abroad in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Family Income Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Households 16,035 14,406 4,287 2,010 5,183 1,066 1, With remittances sent abroad in ,332 7,411 2,039 1,122 3, Percent Median $3,021 $3,007 $2,582 $2,473 $3,185 $3,052 $2,339 $2,975 $3,500 Mean $4,925 $4,926 $4,479 $4,077 $5,574 $5,066 $4,719 $4,819 $4,992 Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent Households with Remittances Sent Abroad in Table 5.12 Families with Income in 2009 below Poverty Level by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Family Poverty Total Saipan Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota ALL FAMILIES 10,714 9,633 3,064 1,239 3, , Families below poverty 4,760 4,379 1, , Percent Families with related children under 18 years 4,061 3,735 1, , Families with related children under 5 years 2,037 1, Husband-wife families below poverty 2,253 2, Percent Families with related children under 18 years 1,799 1, Families with related children under 5 years Tinian Percent Families In Poverty by District and Island Male householder, no wife present families 1, Percent Families with related children under 18 years Families with related children under 5 years Female householder, no husband present 1,425 1, Percent Families with related children under 18 years 1,286 1, Families with related children under 5 years Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent Families in Poverty by Type and District and Island Female Householder, no husband Male householder, no wife Married Couple Families

90 Page 76 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Percent Persons in Poverty by District and Island Table 5.13 Persons with Income in 2009 below Poverty Level by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Persons Poverty Total Saipan Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Total 53,883 48,220 15,160 6,382 15,624 3,847 7,207 2,527 3,136 Persons below poverty 27,921 25,439 8,319 3,897 8,185 1,807 3,231 1,118 1,364 Percent Persons 18 years and over in poverty 18,604 16,890 5,385 2,668 5,714 1,187 1, Persons 65 years and over in poverty Related children under 18 in families in poverty 9,249 8,491 2,913 1,221 2, , Related children 5 to 17 years in families in poverty 6,464 5,933 2, , Unrelated individuals 15 years and over in poverty 9,316 8,242 2,424 1,378 3, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Tinian Percent Persons In Poverty by Island: 2000 and Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Table Persons with Income in 2009 below Poverty Level by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Persons in Poverty Total 53,883 48,220 2,527 3, Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Persons below poverty 27,921 25,439 1,118 1,364 31,659 29,096 1,111 1,452 Percent Persons 18 years and over in poverty 18,604 16, ,083 23, ,129 Persons 65 years and over in poverty Related children under 18 in families in poverty 9,249 8, ,500 5, Related children 5 to 17 years in families in poverty 6,464 5, ,173 3, Unrelated individuals 15 years and over in poverty 9,316 8, ,711 15, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Families below poverty Percent Families Below Poverty, CNMI: 2000 and Female Hher, no husband present Table Families with Income in 1999 and 2009 below Poverty Level by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Families in Poverty Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian ALL FAMILIES 10,714 9, Families below poverty 4,760 4, ,875 2, Percent Families with related children under 18 years 4,061 3, ,560 2, Families with related children under 5 years 2,037 1, ,579 1, Female householder, no husband present 1,425 1, Percent Families with related children under 18 years 1,286 1, Families with related children under 5 years Source: U.S. Census Bureau

91 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 5 Page 77 Table 5.16 Wage and Salary Income, Number of Wage and Salary Earners and Average Earnings, CNMI: 1980 to 2003 Total Wages and Salary Income Year (in thousands of dollars) Number of W2's Filed Average Earnings ($) , , , ,814 56,457 9, n/a n/a n/a 1998 n/a n/a n/a ,321 57,917 10, ,766 53,157 9, ,774 51,268 9, ,444 48,368 8, ,775 48,546 7, ,972 30,613 11, ,301 47,867 6, ,251 41,531 6, ,746 35,882 5, ,211 19,435 5, ,058 19,350 5, ,006 14,640 5, ,504 10,367 7, ,500 9,980 6, ,725 9,753 6, ,868 8,681 6, ,180 8,180 5, ,863 7,627 5,489 Source: Department of Finance, Division of Revenue and Taxation Note: The number of W-2 forms filed and the average earnings from the year 2001 thru 2003 not submitted Note: Table will be updated with more current data Table 5.17 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Sex, CNMI: 2014 Numbers Average Hourly Wage Occupation Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 25,658 13,996 11,662 $8.71 $8.79 $8.61 Management 3,848 2,350 1,498 $11.97 $12.22 $11.58 Business and Financial Operations 1, $10.36 $10.87 $10.13 Computer and Mathematical $11.83 $12.65 $9.08 Architecture and Engineering $11.00 $10.87 $13.67 Life Physical and Social Science $11.72 $10.60 $14.69 Community and Social Service $10.83 $9.44 $11.80 Legal $23.42 $24.88 $20.08 Education Training and Library $13.04 $14.35 $12.45 Arts Design Entertainment Sports and Media $9.39 $8.38 $10.64 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical $22.68 $30.23 $18.58 Healthcare Support $7.34 $8.69 $7.09 Protective Service 1,182 1, $7.53 $7.44 $8.36 Food Preparation and Serving Related 2, ,114 $6.23 $6.35 $6.12 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance 1, $6.14 $6.20 $6.09 Personal Care and Service 1, $6.50 $6.49 $6.50 Sales and Related 2, ,120 $6.43 $6.52 $6.40 Office and Administrative Support 3,189 1,226 1,963 $7.80 $7.60 $7.92 Farming Fishing and Forestry $6.39 $6.30 $7.69 Construction and Extraction 1,259 1, $6.73 $6.74 $6.53 Installation Maintenance and Repair 1,512 1, $7.31 $7.29 $7.58 Production 1, $6.36 $6.48 $6.15 Transportation and Material Moving 1,210 1, $7.64 $7.69 $7.04 Source: 2014 CNMI Prevailing Wage and Workforce Assessment Study Average Hourly Wage by Occupation, CNMI: 2014 Total Management Business and Financial Operations Computer and Mathematical Architecture and Engineering Life Physical and Social Science Community and Social Service Legal Education Training and Library Arts Design Entertainment Sports and Media Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Healthcare Support Protective Service Food Preparation and Serving Related Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Personal Care and Service Sales and Related Office and Administrative Support Farming Fishing and Forestry Construction and Extraction Installation Maintenance and Repair Production Transportation and Material Moving $7.34 $7.53 $6.23 $6.14 $8.71 $6.50 $6.43 $7.80 $6.39 $6.73 $7.31 $6.36 $9.39 $7.64 $11.97 $10.36 $11.83 $11.00 $11.72 $10.83 $13.04 $23.42 $22.68 $0.00 $7.00 $14.00 $21.00 $28.00

92 $8.71 $7.42 $8.54 $9.57 $7.37 $7.00 $7.28 $7.61 $8.92 $7.16 $9.08 $8.96 $7.56 $10.94 $11.31 $14.03 Page 78 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook $20.00 $15.00 $10.00 $5.00 $0.00 Average Hourly Wages by Ethnicity and Sex, CNMI: 2014 Total Male Female Table 5.18 Average Hourly Wages by Ethnicity and Sex, CNMI: 2014 Numbers Average Hourly Wage Ethnicity Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 25,658 13,996 11,662 $8.71 $8.79 $8.61 Chamorro 3,942 2,211 1,731 $9.72 $8.79 $10.90 Carolinian $6.91 $6.60 $7.43 FAS $7.66 $7.24 $8.48 Filipino 12,101 6,272 5,829 $7.25 $7.20 $7.29 Other Asian 7,442 4,064 3,378 $9.11 $9.42 $8.73 Others 1, $18.12 $18.60 $17.12 Source: 2014 CNMI Prevailing Wage and Workforce Assessment Study Average Hourly Wage by Sex and Age, CNMI: 2014 $12.00 $10.00 $8.00 $6.00 $4.00 $2.00 $0.00 $16.00 $14.00 $12.00 $10.00 $8.00 $6.00 $4.00 $2.00 $0.00 Average Hourly Wages by Age and Visa, CNMI: 2014 Total Male Female Total CWI Other visa No visa Table 5.19 Average Hourly Wages by Visa Type by Age and Sex, CNMI: 2014 Sex Numbers Average Hourly Wage Age Total CWI Other visa No visa Total CWI Other visa No visa Total 25,658 14,988 1,865 8,805 $8.71 $7.37 $8.92 $10.94 Less than 30 yrs. 3, ,506 $7.42 $7.00 $7.16 $ to 49 yrs. 14,457 9,373 1,034 4,050 $8.54 $7.28 $9.08 $ yrs. and over 7,857 4, ,249 $9.57 $7.61 $8.96 $14.03 Males 13,996 8, ,957 $8.79 $7.32 $9.91 $11.01 Less than 30 yrs. 1, ,432 $7.17 $6.60 $6.64 $ to 49 yrs. 7,413 4, ,229 $8.57 $7.21 $10.47 $ yrs. and over 4,812 3, ,296 $9.73 $7.57 $9.60 $14.95 Females 11,662 6,810 1,004 3,848 $8.61 $7.43 $8.07 $10.84 Less than 30 yrs. 1, ,074 $7.70 $7.29 $7.39 $ to 49 yrs. 7,044 4, ,821 $8.51 $7.35 $8.12 $ yrs. and over 3,045 1, $9.32 $7.68 $8.15 $12.77 Source: 2014 CNMI Prevailing Wage and Workforce Assessment Study Total Less than 30 yrs 30 to 49 yrs 50 yrs and over $8.80 $8.60 $8.40 $8.20 $8.00 $7.80 $7.60 Average Hourly Wage by Island: 2014 $8.71 $8.74 $8.26 $8.09 Total Saipan Tinian Rota Table 5.20 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Island, CNMI: 2014 Numbers Average Hourly Wage Occupation Total Saipan Tinian Rota Total Saipan Tinian Rota Total 25,658 24, $8.71 $8.74 $8.26 $8.09 Management 3,848 3, $11.97 $11.99 $11.93 $10.81 Business and Financial Operations 1,203 1, $10.36 $10.37 $9.48 $10.25 Computer and Mathematical $11.83 $12.05 $7.00 $7.50 Architecture and Engineering $11.00 $11.13 $6.67 $8.50 Life Physical and Social Science $11.72 $11.84 $8.25 $11.83 Community and Social Service $10.83 $11.94 $9.89 $7.31 Legal $23.42 $ Education Training and Library $13.04 $13.08 $6.50 $6.50 Arts Design Entertainment Sports and Media $9.39 $9.39 $11.33 $7.00 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical $22.68 $22.82 $23.33 $16.38 Healthcare Support $7.34 $7.28 $9.00 $8.00 Protective Service 1,182 1, $7.53 $7.45 $7.88 $8.83 Food Preparation and Serving Related 2,092 1, $6.23 $6.20 $6.55 $5.94 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance 1,511 1, $6.14 $6.14 $5.70 $6.38 Personal Care and Service 1,055 1, $6.50 $6.34 $9.16 $11.60 Sales and Related 2,810 2, $6.43 $6.43 $6.58 $6.09 Office and Administrative Support 3,189 2, $7.80 $7.81 $7.63 $7.94 Farming Fishing and Forestry $6.39 $6.31 $7.83 $6.92 Construction and Extraction 1,259 1, $6.73 $6.67 $7.04 $7.66 Installation Maintenance and Repair 1,512 1, $7.31 $7.32 $7.37 $6.90 Production 1,132 1, $6.36 $6.35 $6.71 $6.36 Transportation and Material Moving 1,210 1, $7.64 $7.68 $6.33 $6.50 Source: 2014 CNMI Prevailing Wage and Workforce Assessment Study

93 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 5 Page 79 Table 5.21 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Employment Status, CNMI: 2014 Numbers Average Hourly Wage Occupation Total Full time Part time Total Full time Part time Total 25,658 22,099 3,559 $8.71 $8.97 $7.08 Management 3,848 3, $11.97 $11.95 $12.29 Business and Financial Operations 1,203 1, $10.36 $10.62 $8.32 Computer and Mathematical $11.83 $11.80 $12.29 Architecture and Engineering $11.00 $11.10 $7.50 Life Physical and Social Science $11.72 $ Community and Social Service $10.83 $11.02 $7.73 Legal $23.42 $22.56 $35.00 Education Training and Library $13.04 $14.29 $6.79 Arts Design Entertainment Sports and Media $9.39 $9.88 $7.89 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical $22.68 $23.41 $15.36 Healthcare Support $7.34 $7.46 $6.59 Protective Service 1,182 1, $7.53 $7.66 $4.31 Food Preparation and Serving Related 2,092 1, $6.23 $6.27 $6.05 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance 1,511 1, $6.14 $6.17 $6.06 Personal Care and Service 1, $6.50 $6.54 $6.39 Sales and Related 2,810 2, $6.43 $6.41 $6.49 Office and Administrative Support 3,189 2, $7.80 $7.98 $6.56 Farming Fishing and Forestry $6.39 $6.39 $6.00 Construction and Extraction 1,259 1, $6.73 $6.77 $6.24 Installation Maintenance and Repair 1,512 1, $7.31 $7.49 $6.10 Production 1,132 1, $6.36 $6.38 $6.07 Transportation and Material Moving 1,210 1, $7.64 $7.77 $6.66 Source: 2014 CNMI Prevailing Wage and Workforce Assessment Study Average Hourly Wage for Largest Occupations, CNMI: 2014 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Installation Maintenance and Repair Food Preparation and Serving Related Sales and Related Office and Administrative Support Management $6.14 $7.31 $6.23 $6.43 $7.80 $- $6.00 $12.00 $11.97 Table 5.22 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation, Sex, and Employment Status, CNMI: 2014 Total Full time Part time Occupation Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total $8.71 $8.79 $8.61 $8.97 $8.99 $8.95 $7.08 $7.10 $7.07 Management $11.97 $12.22 $11.58 $11.95 $12.19 $11.56 $12.29 $12.61 $11.88 Business and Financial Operations $10.36 $10.87 $10.13 $10.62 $11.35 $10.31 $8.32 $8.00 $8.52 Computer and Mathematical $11.83 $12.65 $9.08 $11.80 $12.60 $9.20 $12.29 $13.33 $6.00 Architecture and Engineering $11.00 $10.87 $13.67 $11.10 $10.98 $13.67 $7.50 $ Life Physical and Social Science $11.72 $10.60 $14.69 $11.72 $10.60 $ Community and Social Service $10.83 $9.44 $11.80 $11.02 $9.44 $12.26 $ $7.73 Legal $23.42 $24.88 $20.08 $22.56 $23.62 $20.30 $35.00 $37.50 $10.00 Education Training and Library $13.04 $14.35 $12.45 $14.29 $14.69 $14.06 $6.79 $7.07 $6.76 Arts Design Entertainment Sports and Media $9.39 $8.38 $10.64 $9.88 $9.78 $9.99 $7.89 $5.06 $13.55 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical $22.68 $30.23 $18.58 $23.41 $30.89 $19.04 $15.36 $16.55 $15.10 Healthcare Support $7.34 $8.69 $7.09 $7.46 $9.11 $7.15 $6.59 $6.10 $6.70 Protective Service $7.53 $7.44 $8.36 $7.66 $7.59 $8.36 $4.31 $ Food Preparation and Serving Related $6.23 $6.35 $6.12 $6.27 $6.43 $6.13 $6.05 $6.02 $6.08 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance $6.14 $6.20 $6.09 $6.17 $6.22 $6.10 $6.06 $6.06 $6.06 Personal Care and Service $6.50 $6.49 $6.50 $6.54 $6.57 $6.51 $6.39 $6.19 $6.50 Sales and Related $6.43 $6.52 $6.40 $6.41 $6.56 $6.35 $6.49 $6.36 $6.52 Office and Administrative Support $7.80 $7.60 $7.92 $7.98 $7.79 $8.09 $6.56 $6.46 $6.64 Farming Fishing and Forestry $6.39 $6.30 $7.69 $6.39 $6.31 $7.83 $6.00 $6.00 $6.00 Construction and Extraction $6.73 $6.74 $6.53 $6.77 $6.79 $6.60 $6.24 $6.26 $6.13 Installation Maintenance and Repair $7.31 $7.29 $7.58 $7.49 $7.39 $9.37 $6.10 $6.36 $5.45 Production $6.36 $6.48 $6.15 $6.38 $6.50 $6.16 $6.07 $6.08 $6.06 Transportation and Material Moving $7.64 $7.69 $7.04 $7.77 $7.82 $7.03 $6.66 $6.55 $7.07 Source: 2014 CNMI Prevailing Wage and Workforce Assessment Study $9.50 $9.00 $8.50 $8.00 $7.50 $7.00 $6.50 $6.00 Average Hourly Wages by Sex and Full- or Part-time Employment: 2014 $8.97 $8.99 $8.95 $8.71 $8.79 $8.61 $7.08 $7.10 $7.07 Total Males Females Total Full-time Part-time

94 Page 80 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook $12.00 $10.00 $8.00 $6.00 $4.00 $2.00 $0.00 Average Hourly Wage by Age: 2014 $9.57 $8.71 $8.54 $7.42 Total < 30 yrs yrs 50+ yrs Table 5.23 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Age, CNMI: 2014 Numbers Average Hourly Wage Occupation Total < 30 yrs yrs. 50+ yrs. Total < 30 yrs yrs. 50+ yrs. Total 25,658 3,344 14,457 7,857 $8.71 $7.42 $8.54 $9.57 Management 3, ,961 1,719 $11.97 $8.98 $12.06 $12.17 Business and Financial Operations 1, $10.36 $9.19 $10.20 $10.95 Computer and Mathematical $11.83 $9.13 $13.24 $11.31 Architecture and Engineering $11.00 $10.57 $9.99 $12.69 Life Physical and Social Science $11.72 $12.06 $12.51 $10.03 Community and Social Service $10.83 $9.29 $10.87 $11.76 Legal $23.42 $20.09 $27.74 $20.36 Education Training and Library $13.04 $10.99 $12.68 $16.60 Arts Design Entertainment Sports and Media $9.39 $5.52 $9.37 $12.21 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical $22.68 $10.89 $20.27 $32.78 Healthcare Support $7.34 $6.85 $7.13 $8.69 Protective Service 1, $7.53 $6.62 $8.00 $7.35 Food Preparation and Serving Related 2, , $6.23 $6.05 $6.23 $6.30 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance 1, $6.14 $6.07 $6.08 $6.23 Personal Care and Service 1, $6.50 $6.32 $6.57 $6.33 Sales and Related 2, , $6.43 $6.55 $6.36 $6.59 Office and Administrative Support 3, , $7.80 $6.93 $7.79 $8.75 Farming Fishing and Forestry $6.39 $6.13 $6.47 $6.28 Construction and Extraction 1, $6.73 $7.19 $6.63 $6.82 Installation Maintenance and Repair 1, $7.31 $8.17 $7.21 $7.32 Production 1, $6.36 $6.40 $6.23 $6.54 Transportation and Material Moving 1, $7.64 $6.78 $7.45 $8.38 Source: 2014 CNMI Prevailing Wage and Workforce Assessment Study Average Hourly Wage by Age Group, CNMI: 2014 $16.00 $14.20 $14.00 $12.00 $10.02 $10.00 $8.39 $8.64 $8.52 $8.00 $6.63 $6.00 $4.00 $2.00 $ Table 5.24 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Detailed Age Group, CNMI: 2014 Occupation Total Total $8.71 $6.63 $8.39 $8.64 $8.52 $10.02 $14.20 Management $11.97 $7.27 $11.08 $11.97 $11.71 $12.29 $15.81 Business and Financial Operations $10.36 $7.70 $9.94 $10.66 $10.58 $11.29 $8.15 Computer and Mathematical $11.83 $9.50 $9.97 $13.61 $12.62 $10.75 Architecture and Engineering $11.00 $7.08 $13.50 $8.94 $12.38 $12.88 $25.50 Life Physical and Social Science $11.72 $9.50 $11.17 $13.34 $14.05 $8.95 $10.60 Community and Social Service $10.83 $7.40 $9.62 $11.56 $11.52 $12.22 $7.00 Legal $23.42 $15.50 $26.59 $25.97 $15.64 $24.69 $48.40 Education Training and Library $13.04 $9.01 $12.44 $12.60 $14.18 $15.84 $22.75 Arts Design Entertainment Sports and Media $9.39 $4.85 $6.41 $9.05 $15.27 $10.40 $17.00 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical $22.68 $8.79 $15.10 $21.35 $22.96 $33.08 $44.42 Healthcare Support $7.34 $6.71 $6.72 $7.44 $7.88 $11.13 $6.10 Protective Service $7.53 $6.01 $7.32 $8.03 $7.96 $7.56 $6.92 Food Preparation and Serving Related $6.23 $6.02 $6.16 $6.23 $6.28 $6.40 $5.65 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance $6.14 $6.05 $5.94 $6.18 $6.10 $6.24 $7.55 Personal Care and Service $6.50 $6.89 $6.52 $6.69 $6.35 $6.10 $7.77 Sales and Related $6.43 $6.46 $6.50 $6.32 $6.46 $6.64 $6.57 Office and Administrative Support $7.80 $6.57 $7.51 $7.62 $8.33 $8.81 $10.76 Farming Fishing and Forestry $6.39 $6.08 $6.46 $6.37 $6.40 $6.29 $14.00 Construction and Extraction $6.73 $6.21 $6.82 $6.48 $6.76 $6.94 $7.73 Installation Maintenance and Repair $7.31 $7.10 $8.42 $7.40 $6.91 $7.76 $8.31 Production $6.36 $6.18 $6.42 $6.16 $6.34 $6.82 $6.44 Transportation and Material Moving $7.64 $6.39 $6.91 $7.75 $7.49 $8.12 $20.81 Source: 2014 CNMI Prevailing Wage and Workforce Assessment Study

95 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 5 Page 81 Table 5.25 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Ethnicity, CNMI: 2014 Occupation Total Numbers Chamorro/ Carolinian Filipino Others Total Average Hourly Wages Chamorro/ Carolinian Filipino Others Total 25,658 4,211 12,101 9,346 $8.71 $9.54 $7.25 $10.23 Management 3, ,359 $11.97 $13.47 $10.80 $12.03 Business and Financial Operations 1, $10.36 $11.40 $9.40 $11.75 Computer and Mathematical $11.83 $17.42 $8.80 $13.35 Architecture and Engineering $11.00 $14.27 $8.85 $15.38 Life Physical and Social Science $11.72 $11.64 $7.79 $12.33 Community and Social Service $10.83 $13.97 $10.29 $10.13 Legal $23.42 $14.80 $13.97 $27.78 Education Training and Library $13.04 $14.37 $10.39 $13.39 Arts Design Entertainment Sports and Media $9.39 $5.27 $6.73 $15.69 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical $22.68 $18.45 $14.26 $33.97 Healthcare Support $7.34 $9.30 $7.26 $6.99 Protective Service 1, $7.53 $7.43 $5.88 $8.14 Food Preparation and Serving Related 2, , $6.23 $6.30 $6.15 $6.34 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance 1, , $6.14 $6.85 $6.02 $6.49 Personal Care and Service 1, $6.50 $6.61 $6.26 $6.93 Sales and Related 2, , $6.43 $6.32 $6.36 $6.58 Office and Administrative Support 3, ,240 1,149 $7.80 $7.76 $7.07 $8.62 Farming Fishing and Forestry $6.39 $6.10 $5.97 $7.76 Construction and Extraction 1, $6.73 $7.34 $6.51 $7.47 Installation Maintenance and Repair 1, $7.31 $9.00 $6.47 $8.88 Production 1, $6.36 $6.30 $6.34 $6.44 Transportation and Material Moving 1, $7.64 $8.25 $6.98 $7.99 Source: 2014 CNMI Prevailing Wage and Workforce Assessment Study $12.00 $10.00 $8.00 $6.00 $4.00 $2.00 $0.00 Average Hourly wage by Ethnicity: 2014 $8.71 $9.54 Total Chamorro / Carolinian $7.25 Filipino $10.23 Others Table 5.26 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Educational Attainment, CNMI: 2014 Occupation Total Numbers High school or less College thru Associates BA/BS or more Total Average Hourly Wage High school College thru or less Associates BA/BS or more Total 25,658 14,050 6,415 5,193 $8.71 $7.96 $8.80 $10.61 Management 3,848 1,310 1,009 1,529 $11.97 $11.31 $12.17 $12.40 Business and Financial Operations 1, $10.36 $11.55 $9.06 $10.38 Computer and Mathematical $11.83 $14.30 $9.55 $12.09 Architecture and Engineering $11.00 $11.64 $12.15 $10.25 Life Physical and Social Science $11.72 $12.06 $12.96 $9.95 Community and Social Service $10.83 $11.49 $10.07 $10.64 Legal $23.42 $29.10 $22.50 $20.31 Education Training and Library $13.04 $15.34 $6.67 $11.44 Arts Design Entertainment Sports and Media $9.39 $9.01 $9.39 $10.03 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical $22.68 $25.97 $19.96 $25.40 Healthcare Support $7.34 $6.75 $8.19 $7.72 Protective Service 1, $7.53 $7.09 $6.82 $9.50 Food Preparation and Serving Related 2,092 1, $6.23 $6.12 $6.42 $6.61 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance 1,511 1, $6.14 $6.12 $6.10 $6.64 Personal Care and Service 1, $6.50 $6.42 $6.23 $7.50 Sales and Related 2,810 1, $6.43 $6.42 $6.37 $6.61 Office and Administrative Support 3,189 1, $7.80 $7.79 $7.46 $8.18 Farming Fishing and Forestry $6.39 $6.14 $7.80 $8.68 Construction and Extraction 1, $6.73 $6.38 $6.95 $8.47 Installation Maintenance and Repair 1, $7.31 $7.08 $6.92 $9.00 Production 1, $6.36 $6.11 $6.48 $8.09 Transportation and Material Moving 1, $7.64 $7.08 $8.78 $8.88 Source: 2014 CNMI Prevailing Wage and Workforce Assessment Study Average Hourly Wage by Educational Attainment: 2014 BA/BS or more College thru Asso High school or less Total $8.80 $7.96 $8.71 $10.61 $0.00 $3.00 $6.00 $9.00 $12.00

96 Page 82 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook $12.00 $10.00 $8.00 $6.00 $4.00 $2.00 $0.00 Average Hourly Wage by Citizenship: 2014 $10.94 $8.71 $7.54 Total U.S. citizen Non-U.S. Citizen Table 5.27 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Citizenship, CNMI: 2014 Occupation Total Numbers U.S. citizen Non-U.S. Citizen Total Average Hourly Wage U.S. citizen Non-U.S. Citizen Total 25,658 8,808 16,850 $8.71 $10.94 $7.54 Management 3,848 1,330 2,518 $11.97 $15.40 $10.16 Business and Financial Operations 1, $10.36 $11.50 $9.48 Computer and Mathematical $11.83 $14.66 $8.91 Architecture and Engineering $11.00 $13.36 $9.57 Life Physical and Social Science $11.72 $12.13 $10.27 Community and Social Service $10.83 $11.18 $9.09 Legal $23.42 $25.38 $17.65 Education Training and Library $13.04 $15.07 $9.13 Arts Design Entertainment Sports and Media $9.39 $7.45 $10.16 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical $22.68 $29.40 $17.41 Healthcare Support $7.34 $9.44 $6.72 Protective Service 1, $7.53 $8.49 $6.00 Food Preparation and Serving Related 2, ,682 $6.23 $6.34 $6.20 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance 1, ,318 $6.14 $6.93 $6.03 Personal Care and Service 1, $6.50 $7.95 $6.31 Sales and Related 2, ,869 $6.43 $6.40 $6.44 Office and Administrative Support 3,189 1,625 1,564 $7.80 $8.33 $7.25 Farming Fishing and Forestry $6.39 $7.52 $6.03 Construction and Extraction 1, ,091 $6.73 $8.30 $6.49 Installation Maintenance and Repair 1, ,128 $7.31 $9.66 $6.51 Production 1, ,023 $6.36 $6.67 $6.32 Transportation and Material Moving 1, $7.64 $8.98 $6.58 Source: 2014 CNMI Prevailing Wage and Workforce Assessment Study Average Hourly Wage by Citizenship and Sex: 2014 $12.00 $10.94 $11.01 $10.84 $10.00 $8.71 $8.79 $8.61 $8.00 $7.54 $7.57 $7.51 $6.00 $4.00 $2.00 $0.00 Total Males Females Total U.S. Citizen Non-U.S. Citizen Table 5.28 SOC by US-Non Citizen and Sex, US-Non Citizen and Sex Occupation Total US citizen Non US citizen Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 25,658 13,996 11,662 8,808 4,959 3,849 16,850 9,037 7,813 Management 3,848 2,350 1,498 1, ,518 1,517 1,001 Business and Financial Operations 1, Computer and Mathematical Architecture and Engineering Life Physical and Social Science Community and Social Service Legal Education Training and Library Arts Design Entertainment Sports and Media Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Healthcare Support Protective Service 1,182 1, Food Preparation and Serving Related 2, , , Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance 1, , Personal Care and Service 1, Sales and Related 2, , , ,419 Office and Administrative Support 3,189 1,226 1,963 1, , ,009 Farming Fishing and Forestry Construction and Extraction 1,259 1, ,091 1, Installation Maintenance and Repair 1,512 1, ,128 1, Production 1, , Transportation and Material Moving 1,210 1, Source: 2014 CNMI Prevailing Wage and Workforce Assessment Study

97 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 5 Page 83 Table 5.29 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation and Sector, CNMI: 2014 Numbers Average Hourly Wage Occupation Total Private Public Total Private Public Total 25,658 21,643 4,015 $8.71 $7.57 $14.82 Management 3,848 3, $11.97 $10.92 $20.32 Business and Financial Operations 1, $10.36 $9.57 $13.59 Computer and Mathematical $11.83 $10.04 $15.42 Architecture and Engineering $11.00 $8.77 $16.82 Life Physical and Social Science $11.72 $7.75 $12.17 Community and Social Service $10.83 $9.36 $10.94 Legal $23.42 $18.83 $28.51 Education Training and Library $13.04 $7.08 $16.63 Arts Design Entertainment Sports and Media $9.39 $8.98 $12.78 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical $22.68 $16.67 $26.02 Healthcare Support $7.34 $6.86 $9.39 Protective Service 1, $7.53 $5.80 $9.89 Food Preparation and Serving Related 2,092 2, $6.23 $6.21 $7.22 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance 1,511 1, $6.14 $6.00 $9.37 Personal Care and Service 1,055 1, $6.50 $6.31 $13.92 Sales and Related 2,810 2,809 1 $6.43 $6.43 $14.00 Office and Administrative Support 3,189 2, $7.80 $7.05 $10.86 Farming Fishing and Forestry $6.39 $6.02 $9.63 Construction and Extraction 1,259 1, $6.73 $6.41 $9.90 Installation Maintenance and Repair 1,512 1, $7.31 $6.62 $10.84 Production 1,132 1, $6.36 $6.30 $11.42 Transportation and Material Moving 1,210 1, $7.64 $7.48 $10.31 Source: 2014 CNMI Prevailing Wage and Workforce Assessment Study $16.00 $14.00 $12.00 $10.00 $8.00 $6.00 $4.00 $2.00 $0.00 Average Hourly Wages by Sector: 2014 $14.82 $8.71 $7.57 Total Private Public Table 5.30 Average Hourly Wages by Occupation, Sex, and Sector, CNMI: 2014 Occupation Total Private Public Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total $8.71 $8.79 $8.61 $7.57 $7.72 $7.40 $14.82 $14.66 $15.01 Management $11.97 $12.22 $11.58 $10.92 $11.32 $10.27 $20.32 $20.82 $19.79 Business and Financial Operations $10.36 $10.87 $10.13 $9.57 $9.86 $9.44 $13.59 $14.29 $13.19 Computer and Mathematical $11.83 $12.65 $9.08 $10.04 $11.07 $7.00 $15.42 $15.55 $14.71 Architecture and Engineering $11.00 $10.87 $13.67 $8.77 $8.80 $8.00 $16.82 $16.61 $19.33 Life Physical and Social Science $11.72 $10.60 $14.69 $7.75 $7.64 $10.00 $12.17 $11.04 $14.84 Community and Social Service $10.83 $9.44 $11.80 $ $9.36 $10.94 $9.44 $12.15 Legal $23.42 $24.88 $20.08 $18.83 $19.09 $17.75 $28.51 $33.91 $21.25 Education Training and Library $13.04 $14.35 $12.45 $7.08 $8.41 $6.71 $16.63 $16.45 $16.73 Arts Design Entertainment Sports and Media $9.39 $8.38 $10.64 $8.98 $7.66 $10.66 $12.78 $15.47 $10.50 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical $22.68 $30.23 $18.58 $16.67 $20.43 $14.38 $26.02 $36.34 $20.77 Healthcare Support $7.34 $8.69 $7.09 $6.86 $8.07 $6.69 $9.39 $9.84 $9.21 Protective Service $7.53 $7.44 $8.36 $5.80 $5.78 $6.17 $9.89 $10.01 $9.20 Food Preparation and Serving Related $6.23 $6.35 $6.12 $6.21 $6.35 $6.10 $7.22 $6.70 $7.69 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance $6.14 $6.20 $6.09 $6.00 $6.00 $6.01 $9.37 $9.28 $9.63 Personal Care and Service $6.50 $6.49 $6.50 $6.31 $6.18 $6.40 $13.92 $13.16 $16.00 Sales and Related $6.43 $6.52 $6.40 $6.43 $6.52 $6.40 $ $14.00 Office and Administrative Support $7.80 $7.60 $7.92 $7.05 $6.90 $7.14 $10.86 $10.83 $10.87 Farming Fishing and Forestry $6.39 $6.30 $7.69 $6.02 $6.02 $6.06 $9.63 $9.42 $10.30 Construction and Extraction $6.73 $6.74 $6.53 $6.41 $6.41 $6.35 $9.90 $9.81 $14.50 Installation Maintenance and Repair $7.31 $7.29 $7.58 $6.62 $6.57 $7.18 $10.84 $10.86 $10.33 Production $6.36 $6.48 $6.15 $6.30 $6.45 $6.06 $11.42 $12.25 $11.00 Transportation and Material Moving $7.64 $7.69 $7.04 $7.48 $7.54 $6.73 $10.31 $10.34 $10.11 Source: 2014 CNMI Prevailing Wage and Workforce Assessment Study $16.00 $14.00 $12.00 $10.00 $8.00 $6.00 $4.00 $2.00 $0.00 Average Hourly Wage by Sector and Sex: 2014 $14.82 $14.66 $8.71 $8.79 $8.61 $7.57 $7.72 $7.40 $15.01 Total Males Females Total Private Public

98 CHAPTER 6 Public Safety

99 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 6 Page 85 Chapter 6 Public Safety The Department of Public Safety and Division of Youth Services provide data for the yearbook on public safety. Some of the agencies are Criminal Justice Information System, Criminal Justice Planning Agency, and Division of Highway Safety. They have not provided any recent statistics, so only previous statistics are included here.

100 Page 86 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 6.1 Type and Number of Juvenile Arrests, CNMI: 1998 to 2004 Type of Arrest Total Homicide Robbery Assault & battery/with dangerous weapon Burglary Theft Auto theft Arson Disturbing the peace Criminal mischief Commercial Offense, Possession, Manufacture & Trafficking of Controlled Substance 0 Possession of firearms Criminal trespass Other Traffic Truancy Liquor consumption Curfew violations Tobacco Runaway Source: Department of Youth Services (DCCA) Note: Table will be updated when data become available Table 6.2 Type and Number of Juvenile Arrests, CNMI: CY 1995 to CY 2002 Type of Arrest Year Total Homicide Robbery Assault & battery/with dangerous weapon Burglary Theft Auto theft Arson Disturbing the peace Criminal mischief Commercial Offense, Possession, Manufacture & Trafficking of Controlled Substance Possession of firearms Criminal trespass Other Traffic Truancy Liquor consumption Curfew violations Tobacco Runaway Source: Department of Public Safety, Criminal Justice Information Systems Note: " " means data not available

101 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 6 Page 87 Table 6.2 Number of Violent and Property Crimes of Juvenile Offenses, CNMI: 1986 to 2004 Year Total Homicide Rape Robbery Type of Offense Assault and Battery Burglary Larceny Auto Theft Arson Source: Department of Public Safety, Criminal Justice Information System Note: No compiled figures for 2001 and 2002 Note: Table will be updated when data become available Table 6.3 Number of Traffic Accidents by Month, CNMI: CY 1995 to CY 2004 Year Month Total 2,203 2,507 2,561 2,491 2,544 1,235 2,249 2,150 January February March April May June July August September October November December Source: Department of Public Safety, Criminal Justice Planning Agency Note: No compiled figures for 2000 and 2003 Note: Table will be updated when data become available

102 Page 88 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 6.4 Driving Under the Influence (DUI) Arrests by Ethnicity and Sex, Saipan: 2000 to Ethnicity Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total American/Caucasian Bangladeshi Carolinian Chamorro Chinese Chuukese Filipino Japanese Korean Marshallese Nepalese Palauan Pohnpeian Polynesian Thai Yapese All Others Source: Department of Public Safety, Division of Highway Safety Note: " " means data not available Note: Table will be updated when data become available Table 6.5 DUI Arrests by Ethnicity and Month, Saipan: CY 2004 Month Ethnicity Total Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total American/Caucasian Bangladeshi Carolinian Chamorro Chinese Chuukese Filipino Japanese Korean Marshallese Nepal Palauan Pohnpeian Polynesian Thailand Yapese All Others Source: Department of Public Safety, Division of Highway Safety Note: " " means data not available Note: Table will be updated when data become available

103 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 6 Page 89 Table 6.5 DUI Arrests by Ethnicity and Month, Saipan: CY 2002 Month Ethnicity Total Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total American/Caucasian Bangladeshi Carolinian Chamorro Chinese Chuukese Filipino Japanese Korean Marshallese Nepal Palauan Pohnpeian Polynesian Thailand Yapese All Others Source: Department of Public Safety, Division of Highway Safety Note: " " means data not available Table 6.6 Selected Type of Offenses, Saipan: 1991 to 2004 Year Total Type of Offense Assault and Homicide Rape Robbery Battery Burglary Larceny Auto Theft Arson Others , , , , , , ,291 1,011 2, , , , , , , , , , , ,585 1,250 1, , ,009 2, , , , , Source: Department of Public Safety, Criminal Justice Information System Note: No compiled figures 2001 and 2002 " " means data not indicated Note: Table will be updated when data become available

104 CHAPTER 7 Elections

105 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 7 Page 91 Chapter 7 Elections The election commission supplies the yearbook with current information and trends in numbers of registered voters and election results. They have supplied no current data, and so only previous data are shown here.

106 Page 92 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 7.1 Number of Registered Voters by Sex and Election District, CNMI: 1997, 1999, 2001 and 2002 Total Males Females Election District All Registered Voters 11,987 16,637 15,792 14,329 13,384 6,016 8,528 7,412 6,918 6,908 8,109 6,917 6,466 District 1 4,666 6,464 5,986 5,358 4,946 2,330 3,277 2,754 2,537 2,336 3,187 2,604 2,409 San Antonio San Vicente 3,409 3,191 2,904 2,753 1,718 1,479 1,400 1,691 1,425 1,353 Koblerville 1, , Kagman 1, District ,158 1,149 1,075 1, Chalan Kanoa 1,149 1, Susupe District 3 2,361 3,534 3,488 3,219 2,980 1,175 1,826 1,645 1,498 1,186 1,708 1,574 1,482 San Jose 1, Garapan 2,433 2,337 2,239 2,045 1,267 1,138 1,035 1,166 1,101 1,010 Northern Islands District 4 1,887 2,689 2,561 2,336 2, ,369 1,199 1, ,320 1,137 1,069 Tanapag San Roque Capitol Hill 1,418 1,348 1,215 1, District ,274 1,193 1, Tinian 1,274 1,193 1, District 6 1,299 1,518 1,415 1,294 1, Rota 1,518 1,415 1,294 1, Source: Election Commission Note: Table will be updated when data become available Table 7.2 Voters by Sex and by Election Districts, CNMI: 1997, 1999, 2001 and 2003 Total Males Females Election District Total Voted 11,987 11,259 12,966 11,191 12,289 8,528 6,556 5,728 6,312 8,109 6,410 5,463 5,977 District 1 4,666 4,329 4,937 4,100 4,489 3,277 2,464 2,096 2,292 3,187 2,473 2,004 2,197 San Antonio San Vicente 2,590 2,182 2,499 1,148 1,272 1,102 1,263 1,186 1,318 1,080 1,236 Koblerville , Kagman District Chalan Kanoa Susupe District 3 2,361 2,174 2,699 2,416 2,731 1,267 1,339 1,202 1,353 1,166 1,360 1,214 1,378 San Jose Garapan 1,782 1,618 1,855 1, , Northern Islands District 4 1,887 1,787 2,067 1,777 2, , , , Tanapag San Roque Capitol Hill 1, , District , Tinian 1, District 6 1,299 1,280 1,284 1,112 1, Rota 1,284 1,112 1, Source: Election Commission Note: Polling places indicate villages. Since 1999 some villages are combined to reflect only election district Note: Total figures for 2002 were submitted by election district only, not by villages and not by gender in this category Note: Table will be updated when data become available

107 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 7 Page 93 Table 7.3 Percent of Registered Voters Who Voted by Election District, CNMI: 1997, 1999 and 2001 All Voters Male Female Election District All Districts District San Antonio San Vicente Koblerville Kagman District Chalan Kanoa Susupe District San Jose Garapan Northern Is District Tanapag San Roque Capitol Hill District Tinian District Rota Source: Election Commission Note: 2002 data not available in this category Note: Polling places indicate villages. Since 1999 some villages are combined to reflect only Note: " " means data not available Note: Table will be updated when data become available Table 7.4 Voters by Election District, Age Group and Sex, CNMI: 2004 Election District All Ages Age Group All Voters 11, ,476 1,464 1,496 1,346 1,307 1, District 1 4, District District 3 2, District 4 1, District District 6 1, All Males 6, District 1 2, District District 3 1, District District District All Females 5, District 1 2, District District 3 1, District District District Source: Election Commission Note: 2002 data not available in this category Note: Table will be updated when data become available

108 Page 94 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 7.5 Registered Voters by Election District and Ethnicity, CNMI: 1999 Ethnicity Election District All Voters Chamorro Carolinian American Palauan Filipino Other All voters 14,329 9,547 2,054 1, District 1 5,358 3, San Antonio San Vicente 2,904 2, Koblerville Kagman District 2 1, Chalan Kanoa 1, District 3 3,219 1,454 1, San Jose Garapan 2,239 1, North. Is District 4 2,336 1, Tanapag San Roque Capitol Hill 1, District 5 1, Tinian 1, District 6 1,294 1, Rota 1,294 1, Source: Election Commission Note: This is the most recent data available by election district and by ethnicity Note: Table will be updated when data become available

109 CHAPTER 8 Visitors

110 Page 96 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 8 Visitors The Marianas Visitor Authority supplies the information on numbers of types of visitors, countries of origin, and other characteristics. The information here is through Fiscal Year More recent information will appear in the next yearbook or can be obtained directly from the Visitors Bureau. About 434,000 visitors came to the CNMI in Of these, Japan provided the most visitors (148,000) followed by Korea (135,000), U.S. and Guam (21,000), and others (129,000). The number of visitors from China has been increasing rapidly in recent years, and that trend continues. As of 2013, Japan and Korea visitors had been declining, as have those from the United States and Guam. Visitors from Russia were also increasing, although their numbers remained small compared to other major Asian country senders. The number of visitors in general decreased from 2004 until about 2011, when they started to increase again. In recent years, numbers arriving in the second and 4 th quarters have been increasing or remaining constant, while those coming in the first and 3 rd quarters have been declining. On average, between 2004 and 2013, January saw the largest number of visitors, followed by August, while the months of April through June, and September and October saw the lowest number of visitors. Tables show changes in numbers of visitors for Japan, Korea, and China separately. More recent figures are available from the Marianas Visitors Authority and will appear in the next yearbook.

111 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 8 Page 97 Table 8.1 Visitor Entries by Country of Origin, CNMI: FY 1997 to FY 2013 Numbers Fiscal Year Total Japan U.S. & Guam Korea China & others , ,423 21, , , , ,292 23, ,197 88, , ,634 24, ,483 58, , ,820 27, ,079 50, , ,567 28,967 92,995 43, , ,041 32, ,710 45, , ,196 27,956 98,403 53, , ,292 33,010 80,764 49, , ,263 40,119 65,049 48, , ,845 33,875 69,480 43, , ,225 34,877 79,831 25, , ,921 34,307 77,665 19, , ,525 38,992 63,046 22, , ,518 51,880 67,979 24, , ,101 50,590 45,691 23, , ,228 64,100 54,281 26, , ,190 88, ,929 39,600 Source: Marianas Visitors Authority Visitors by Country, CNMI: 1997 to , , , , , , , ,000 0 Japan U.S. & Guam Korea China & others Table 8.1 Visitor Entries by Country of Origin, CNMI: FY 1997 to FY 2013 Continued Change from Previous Year Fiscal Year Total Japan U.S. & Guam Korea China & others ,450-1,869-2,144 8,261 40, ,369 1,658-1,293 20,714 30, ,080-34,186-2,639-1,596 8, ,622-27,747-1,771 15,084 6, ,689 8,526-3,258-23,715-2, ,137-13,155 4,269 18,307-8, ,452-65,096-5,054 17,639 4, ,745-95,971-7,109 15,715 1, ,027-8,582 6,244-4,431 4, ,141 66,620-1,002-10,351 17, ,511 24, ,166 6, ,753-79,604-4,685 14,619-3, ,426-7,993-12,888-4,933-2, ,509 9,417 1,290 22,288 1, ,696-9,127-13,510-8,590-3, ,392-68,962-24,871-93,648-12, Source: Marianas Visitors Authority

112 Page 98 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook 600, , , , , ,000 0 Visitors, CNMI: FY2004-FY2013 Table 8.2. Visitor Arrival Statistics by Year, CNMI: FY 2004 to FY 2013 Month Total 531, , , , , , , , , ,925 Oct 38,512 40,042 35,418 34,203 27,238 29,611 20,467 25,784 24,693 26,767 Nov 43,361 43,890 35,267 30,961 31,618 31,690 23,008 27,179 29,275 32,894 Dec 45,587 47,817 38,353 35,556 35,849 34,181 30,155 31,572 33,418 39,272 Jan 49,160 50,270 39,500 38,047 38,119 38,932 35,716 34,738 38,263 39,391 Feb 47,362 46,356 37,228 37,990 40,222 35,594 37,850 33,659 36,332 38,350 Mar 43,125 42,719 35,768 33,606 32,352 32,908 36,220 30,376 36,033 40,666 Apr 39,595 39,748 32,981 26,286 31,800 27,833 26,255 21,629 30,691 32,521 May 39,216 39,125 37,247 29,093 31,203 24,128 27,015 23,451 28,193 32,913 Jun 45,714 43,155 38,510 29,989 30,936 21,803 28,372 23,604 29,402 33,539 Jul 47,442 46,107 39,552 33,804 35,259 30,301 35,164 27,203 32,478 39,287 Aug 46,154 44,469 40,201 39,573 34,251 37,072 38,047 33,503 40,225 44,996 Sep 46,356 45,859 33,787 26,252 27,650 31,755 29,917 25,408 30,472 33,329 Source: Marianas Visitors Authority 600, , , , , ,000 0 Visitors by Country, FY2004 to FY2013 Total Japan Korea China Guam/US Hong Kong Taiwan Russia Others Table 8.2a Visitor Arrival Statistics by Year, CNMI: FY 2004 to FY 2013 Country Total 531, , , , , , , , , ,925 Japan 384, , , , , , , , , ,423 Korea 69,480 65,049 80,764 98, ,710 92, , , , ,458 China 29,238 32,441 38,385 41,024 31,095 27,859 40,398 46,451 78, ,570 Guam/US 33,875 40,119 33,010 27,956 32,225 28,967 27,196 24,557 23,264 21,120 United States 14,491 17,013 11,497 8,546 12,432 10,949 9,713 8,928 8,398 7,438 Guam 19,384 23,106 21,513 19,410 19,793 18,018 17,483 15,629 14,866 13,682 Hong Kong 1,997 3, , Taiwan 497 2, Russia ,571 3,043 6,178 6,801 4,329 5,092 5,611 11,002 Others 11,652 9,476 9,034 9,285 7,970 8,202 4,830 4,855 3,511 4,726 Source: Marianas Visitors Authority Note: Hong Kong arrivals for FY2006 to FY2009 included in China

113 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 8 Page 99 Table 8.3 Visitor Arrivals by Quarter, CNMI: 1997 to 2013 Year Total 1st quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter 4th quarter ,925 98, ,407 98, , ,475 87, ,628 88, , ,106 84,535 98,773 68,684 86, ,186 73, ,786 81, , ,808 95, ,434 73,764 99, ,497 94, ,693 93,939 97, , , ,643 85,368 99, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,360 82, , , , , , , , , , , ,435 75, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,602 Source: Marianas Visitors Authority Visitor Arrivals by Quarter, CNMI: 1997 to , , , , , , , st quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter 4th quarter Visitors by Quarter, CNMI: 2004 to , , ,000 45,000 40,000 35,000 30,000 25,000 30,274 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 Average Number of Visitors by Month, CNMI: 2004 to ,214 37,176 36,377 36,660 39,849 32,914 39,094 31,158 32,502 30,934 33, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,000 0 Visitors, CNMI: FY2004-FY , , , st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter Table 8.4 Japanese Visitor Arrival Statistics by Year, CNMI: FY 2004 to FY 2013 Month Total 384, , , , , , , , , ,423 Oct 27,125 28,586 22,591 21,330 12,513 16,193 8,602 11,279 8,696 9,534 Nov 33,294 30,454 21,893 16,900 13,282 17,539 10,553 11,447 9,527 10,082 Dec 34,689 34,015 24,047 19,789 17,196 20,517 15,638 14,279 13,094 14,668 Jan 34,388 35,795 25,555 21,302 20,078 22,302 18,018 15,646 15,467 15,217 Feb 35,416 30,040 23,624 19,675 18,886 22,275 19,271 17,450 15,335 14,883 Mar 33,191 32,845 24,309 21,685 18,135 18,852 21,685 17,214 16,742 18,210 Apr 28,472 27,930 20,184 14,445 15,743 14,214 10,463 7,696 11,452 9,438 May 28,172 27,697 22,969 15,610 16,433 12,833 11,434 7,567 9,727 9,057 Jun 32,822 30,469 22,403 15,446 15,904 11,152 13,451 8,645 9,051 8,713 Jul 32,037 31,306 24,708 15,529 19,012 14,277 16,596 10,151 10,988 10,783 Aug 29,024 30,484 25,459 20,691 17,623 19,404 20,117 15,388 17,969 17,755 Sep 36,215 36,642 22,550 12,794 17,236 21,009 16,992 11,872 12,244 10,083 Source: Marianas Visitors Authority Japanese Visitors by Quarter, CNMI: 2004 to , , , ,000 4th Quarter 200,000 3rd Quarter 150,000 2nd Quarter 100,000 1st Quarter 50,000 0

114 Page 100 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 8.5 Visitor Arrivals from Japan by Quarter, CNMI: CY 1998 to CY 2004 Japan Month Total 377, , , , , , ,539 January 33,604 40,813 27,633 34,707 32,628 34,240 37,877 February 34,752 32,652 27,966 34,980 35,135 31,372 33,683 March 32,569 25,920 27,897 35,184 34,188 34,081 34,759 April 28,114 19,010 22,469 28,585 27,848 28,252 28,883 May 27,343 16,393 25,247 29,486 29,267 30,013 31,985 June 32,421 18,504 28,036 30,716 31,550 29,005 30,413 July 31,374 22,569 25,429 32,122 30,677 32,645 30,652 August 28,705 25,517 26,212 33,779 32,878 33,412 33,658 September 35,633 31,589 30,577 21,896 32,524 32,630 28,178 October 26,834 27,125 23,407 15,129 27,229 31,045 24,753 November 32,781 33,294 26,772 15,595 32,520 31,698 29,499 December 33,407 34,689 35,079 21,731 32,314 32,080 32,199 Source: Marianas Visitors Authority Korean Visitors by Quarter, CNMI: 2004 to , , , ,000 4th quarter 80,000 3rd quarter 60,000 2nd quarter 40,000 1st quarter 20,000 0 Table 8.6. Korean Visitor Arrival Statistics by Year, CNMI: FY 2004 to FY 2013 Month Total 69,480 65,049 80,764 98, ,710 92, , , , ,458 Oct 5,453 3,156 5,369 5,818 8,076 8,715 4,813 8,681 7,880 8,105 Nov 4,829 4,723 6,503 7,481 11,626 8,912 6,892 10,428 11,389 11,833 Dec 5,267 6,492 7,402 8,102 11,617 8,098 10,157 10,485 11,345 12,873 Jan 7,825 7,554 6,902 9,953 11,227 8,676 11,710 12,685 12,758 13,241 Feb 6,434 7,328 6,778 7,721 11,116 8,305 9,603 10,133 12,537 10,098 Mar 4,228 4,641 4,745 6,271 7,169 5,532 8,185 7,072 9,431 9,395 Apr 4,827 4,657 5,854 6,196 8,743 6,576 8,619 6,349 9,399 9,645 May 4,294 4,337 7,165 7,565 9,925 6,557 9,643 7,303 9,052 11,525 Jun 5,967 5,015 7,440 9,139 9,616 6,735 8,931 7,064 10,369 11,435 Jul 7,298 6,661 8,146 10,901 10,208 9,987 10,782 8,997 11,391 13,071 Aug 8,550 7,032 8,053 10,651 10,690 10,600 10,786 10,540 12,810 13,389 Sep 4,508 3,453 6,407 8,605 6,697 4,302 7,958 6,746 8,836 10,848 Source: Marianas Visitors Authority

115 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 8 Page 101 Table 8.7 Visitor Arrivals from Korea by Quarter, CNMI: 1998 to 2013 Year Total 1st quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter 4th quarter ,458 32,811 32,734 32,605 37, ,197 30,614 34,726 28,820 33, ,483 29,594 29,890 20,716 26, ,079 21,862 29,498 27,193 29, ,995 25,725 22,513 19,868 24, ,710 31,319 29,512 28,284 27, ,403 21,401 23,945 22,900 30, ,764 19,274 18,425 20,459 22, ,049 14,371 19,523 14,009 17, ,480 15,549 18,487 15,088 20, ,642 19,474 14,900 19,719 15, ,324 21,640 19,407 23,539 25, ,625 13,710 13,540 16,296 13, ,614 14,518 17,875 19,822 19, ,150 11,121 10,952 13,313 15, ,813 4,771 6,087 6,650 10,305 Source: Marianas Visitors Authority Korean Visitors by Quarter, CNMI: 1998 to , , ,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 20, st quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter 4th quarter Table 8.7a Visitor Arrivals from Korea by Month, CNMI: 1999 to 2004 Korea Month Total 68,609 69,642 90,324 56,625 71,614 51,150 27,813 January 7,023 8,666 7,282 6,006 4,936 3,906 1,757 February 6,424 6,635 8,175 4,213 4,772 3,676 1,359 March 4,220 4,173 6,183 3,491 4,810 3,539 1,655 April 4,825 4,008 6,242 4,849 5,918 3,409 1,777 May 4,292 5,692 6,007 4,554 6,584 4,178 2,224 June 5,965 5,200 7,158 4,137 5,373 3,365 2,086 July 7,291 7,140 7,773 6,022 7,807 4,683 2,250 August 8,528 7,997 10,190 6,691 7,504 5,418 2,550 September 4,500 4,582 5,576 3,583 4,511 3,212 1,850 October 5,453 5,453 7,297 2,674 6,376 4,495 2,498 November 4,825 4,829 10,021 4,868 6,354 5,153 3,529 December 5,263 5,267 8,420 5,537 6,669 6,116 4,278 Source: Marianas Visitors Authority Table 8.8 Chinese Visitor Arrival Statistics by Month, CNMI: FY 2004 to FY 2013 Month Total 29,238 32,441 38,385 41,024 31,095 27,859 40,398 46,451 78, ,570 Oct 2,157 3,541 3,637 3,630 3,861 1,891 3,820 3,143 5,134 6,886 Nov 1,830 2,687 3,245 3,239 2,821 2,040 2,715 2,316 5,936 8,214 Dec 1,819 2,803 3,095 3,976 3,470 2,004 1,283 3,584 5,708 8,716 Jan 3,727 2,938 3,886 3,869 3,494 4,447 3,038 3,918 7,660 7,791 Feb 1,435 3,862 3,952 7,298 5,913 2,345 6,267 3,923 6,208 10,776 Mar 1,594 1,119 2,182 1,583 2,260 1,955 3,176 2,635 6,779 9,021 Apr 1,996 2,084 3,378 2,062 1,641 1,883 3,446 2,754 7,176 10,305 May 2,263 1,863 3,401 2,450 1,608 1,587 3,143 5,017 6,685 9,161 Jun 1,746 2,419 2,715 1,629 1, ,261 4,535 6,814 9,959 Jul 3,742 2,882 3,197 4,107 1,749 2,470 4,583 4,989 7,480 11,177 Aug 4,405 3,591 3,683 5,081 2,162 3,892 4,320 5,118 6,762 10,804 Sep 2,524 2,652 2,014 2, ,023 2,346 4,519 6,586 9,760 Source: Marianas Visitors Authority

116 CHAPTER 9 Housing

117 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 9 Page 103 Chapter 9 Housing Data on housing come from the U.S. Census Bureau s Decennial Censuses and from the Marianas Housing Authority. Trends in housing also include the 1995 CNMI Census which was conducted completely internally. Housing data are also collected in labor force and other surveys. The CNMI had about 21,000 housing units in the 2010 census, about 16,000 (about 3 out of every 4) being occupied. About 4,500 (about 1 in 4 of the occupied units) were owner-occupied, and about 12,000 were rented. The average unit had 3.3 people, about 4.2 for owner-occupied units, and about 2.9 for renter units. All three islands had similar distributions. While the number of units increased between 2000 and 2010, the percentage being vacant increased more rapidly. In 2000, about 20 percent of the units were vacant, but that increased to about 23 percent in The percent vacant increased on Saipan and Rota, but decreased on Tinian. The average size of population in units decreased from 3.7 to 3.3, with owner-occupied units decreasing from 4.9 to 4.2 and rental units from 3.0 to 2.9, so little change for rentals. The percentage of single family, unattached unites decreased over the decades, from 85 percent in 1980 to about half in 2000, and then to 43 percent in The percentage of housing units that were in building of 20 or more apartments increased from less than 1 percent in 1980 to 9 percent in In 2010, about 42 percent of Saipan s units were unattached single-family units, compared to 67 percent on Rota and 57 percent on Tinian. The numbers of multi-family units increased for all three islands between 1990 and The largest number of units were built during the 1990s, with about equal numbers built in the 1980s and 2000s, about half as many as during the 1990s. About 3 in every 4 householders moved into their units during the 2000s. The percentage of units with concrete walls increased from about 66 percent in 1980 to 83 percent in 2010, and units rebuilt after typhoons under FEMA and other funding were more likely to be stronger. The percentage with wood walls decreased from 14 percent to 8 percent and the percentage with metal walls decreased from 20 percent to 8 percent. The percentage of units with concrete roofs increased from 48 percent to 56 percent between 1980 and 2010, while the percent with metal roofs decreased from about 50 percent to 36 percent. Almost all of the units had concrete foundations. The median number of rooms in 2010 was 3.3, with a slightly higher number 3.7 on Rota. The number of rooms increased from 2000, from 2.9 to 3.3, and on Saipan and Tinian, from 2.7 to 3.3. However, in 1990 and 1995 the average unit had more than 4 rooms, so increased population saw decreasing numbers of rooms. The percentage of one-room units was 22 percent in 2000 before decreasing to 10 percent in About 14 percent of the units in 2010, down from about 29 percent in 2010, had more than 1.5 people per room, a

118 Page 104 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook sign of crowding. In 2010, about 1 in 4 units had exactly one bedroom, slightly less than those with two bedrooms, but more than those with 3 or more bedrooms. In 2010, 14 percent of the units did not have complete plumbing facilities (hot and cold running water, toilet, and tub or shower), with Rota at 7 percent but Tinian at 17 percent. These numbers are high because many people don t feel hot water is needed, and heating water is very expensive. The percentage without complete plumbing decreased from 17 percent in About 27 percent of the units did not have complete kitchen facilities (sink, stove, and refrigerator), 26 percent on Saipan, 33 percent on Rota and 32 percent on Tinian. The percent without complete kitchen facilities actually increased from 25 percent in 2000, with all of the increase on Saipan both Rota and Tinian saw decreases from about 36 percent in And 27 percent of the units did not have air conditioning, 25 percent on Saipan, 44 percent on Rota and 38 percent on Tinian. The cost of electricity makes air conditioning prohibitively expensive for many households. The percent without air conditioning decreased from the 32 percent in 2000, with all islands seeing decreases. The percentage of units using a public system only for source of water increased from 63 percent in 1990 to 79 percent in 2010, while the percent using the public system as well as catchments decreased from 26 percent in 1990 to 19 percent in Because of frequent droughts and water shortages, many housing units continue to have water catchments to supplement the public system. The percentage having catchments only decreased from about 3 percent in 1990 to less than 1 percent in Almost all units on Rota and Tinian were attached to the public system only. About 53 percent of the units in 2010 were attached to a public sewer, compared to about 40 percent reported to use a septic tank. However, the large majority of the units on Rota and Tinian continued to use septic tanks for disposal. For communications, about 8 percent of the units in 2010 were without telephone service, about 30 percent without a radio, and 43 percent without a computer, and about 10 percent without some access to the internet (although that access may not have been in the home.) The percentage without phone service decreased from 39 percent in 2000, but the percentage without a battery-powered radio increased from 14 percent. The average value of owner-occupied structures in Saipan was $124,000 in 2010 dollars. The value was slightly higher on Saipan, and slightly lower on Rota and Tinian. About 28 percent of the owner-occupied units had a mortgage. The monthly owner costs for those with a mortgage was about $1,000 compared to about $250 for those without a mortgage. The average rent paid was $324 in 2010 dollars. The rent was about $328 on Saipan, compared to $297 on Rota and $261 on Tinian.

119 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 9 Page 105 Table 9.1 Housing Occupancy by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Housing Occupancy Total Saipan Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Total 20,850 18,683 5,479 2,527 6,775 1,379 2,523 1,049 1,118 Occupied housing units 16,035 14,406 4,287 2,010 5,183 1,066 1, Owner-occupied 4,537 3,906 1, Renter-occupied 11,498 10,500 3,091 1,693 4, Vacant units 4,815 4,277 1, , For seasonal, recreational, or occasional use Rota Tinian Percent Vacant Units By District and Island Population in occupied units 52,312 47,066 14,966 6,132 15,103 3,756 7,109 2,444 2,802 Owner-occupied 18,844 16,276 5,110 1,288 3,786 1,903 4,189 1,258 1, Renter-occupied 33,468 30,790 9,856 4,844 11,317 1,853 2,920 1,186 1, Total Owner-occupied Renter-occupied Source: U.S. Census Bureau Table 9.2 Housing Occupancy by District and Island, CNMI: Housing Occupancy Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 1,049 1,118 17,563 15, ,055 Occupied housing units 16,035 14, ,054 12, Owner-occupied 4,537 3, ,549 3, Renter-occupied 11,498 10, ,506 8, Vacant units 4,815 4, ,509 3, Percent Percent Vacant Units by Island: 2000 and Population in occupied units 52,312 47,066 2,444 2,802 51,438 45,525 3,005 2,860 Owner-occupied 18,844 16,276 1,258 1,310 22,472 19,235 1,811 1,406 Renter-occupied 33,468 30,790 1,186 1,492 28,993 26,318 1,194 1, Total Owner-occupied Renter-occupied Source: U.S. Census Bureau 0.0 Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian

120 Page 106 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Housing Units by Structure, CNMI: 1980 to ,000 20,000 15,000 11,925 8,984 10,000 5,355 2,346 5,000 8,925 8,582 6,702 5, , unit, detached Others Table 9.3 Housing Units in Structure, CNMI: 1980 to 2010 Units in Structure Number Percent Total 20,850 17,566 12,057 8,210 3, , detached 8,925 8,582 6,702 5,864 3, , attached 3,185 2,366 1, or 4 1,333 1, to 9 2,266 2, to 19 2,578 1, or more 1,830 1, Other Source: 1980 Census Table 9, 1990 CPH-6 CNMI Table 101, 1990 CPH-6-CNMI Table 105, 1995 CNMI Mid-Decade Census Table 147 and Census 2000 Population and Housing Profiles Units in Structure by Island and District, CNMI: unit, detached Other Table 9.4 Units in Structure by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Units in Structure Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 20,834 18,670 5,475 2,525 6,769 1,379 2,522 1,049 1,115 1 unit, detached 8,925 7,578 2, , , unit, attached 3,185 2,875 1, units or 4 units 1,333 1, to 9 units 2,266 2, to 19 units 2,578 2, , or more units 1,830 1, , Mobile home Container Source: U.S. Census Bureau 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 Housing Units by Island, CNMI: 1990 to ,115 1, ,055 18, , , Saipan Rota Tinian Table 9.5 Units in Structure by Island, CNMI: 2000 to 2010 Units in Structure Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,670 1,049 1,115 17,563 15,527 1, ,199 7, unit, detached 8,925 7, ,579 7, ,853 4, unit, attached 3,185 2, ,366 2, units or 4 units 1,333 1, ,324 1, to 9 units 2,266 2, ,022 1, to 19 units 2,578 2, ,512 1, or more units 1,830 1, ,106 1, Other Source: 1990 CPH-6-CNMI Table 105, 2000 and 2010 Population and Housing Censuses

121 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 9 Page 107 Table 9.6 Year Structure Built by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Year Built Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 5,479 2,527 6,775 1,379 2,523 1,049 1,118 Built 2009 to March ,345 1, Built 2000 to ,118 3,577 1, , Built 1990 to ,170 7,307 2, , , Built 1980 to ,818 5,275 1, , Built 1970 to , Built before Built 1960 to Built 1950 to Built 1940 to Built 1939 or earlier Source: U.S. Census Bureau Year Structure Built Built 1990 to % Built 1980 to % Built 2000 to % Built 1970 to % Built before % Built 2009 to March % Table 9.7 Year Householder Moved into Unit by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Year Moved Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 16,035 14,406 4,287 2,010 5,183 1,066 1, Moved in: 2009 to March ,508 4,107 1, , to ,575 6,839 1, , to ,621 2, to , to or earlier Source: U.S. Census Bureau Year Householder Moved In 2000 to % 2009 to March % 1990 to % 1980 to % 1970 to % 1969 or earlier 1% Table 9.8 Material for Outside Walls, CNMI: 1990 to 2010 Type of Material Number Percent Change Percent to to to Total 20,850 17,566 12,057 8, Concrete 17,213 13,209 8,619 5, Poured 3,093 2,302 1, Blocks 14,120 10,907 6,886 4, Metal 1,610 2,156 1,695 1, Wood 1,706 1,936 1,649 1, Other Source: 1990 CPH-6-CNMI Table 105, 1995 CNMI Mid-Decade Census Table 148 and Census 2000 Population and Housing Profiles 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Material for Outside Walls, CNMI: 1990 to ,706 1,936 1,649 1,106 1,610 14,120 2,156 10,907 6,886 1,695 1,625 4,519 3,093 2,302 1, Poured Concrete Concrete Blocks Metal Wood

122 Page 108 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Material of Outside Walls by District and Island, CNMI: ,706 1, ,610 1, ,12012,455 3,598 1,568 4, ,093 2, , , Table 9.9. Material used for Outside Walls by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Outside Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 5,479 2,527 6,775 1,379 2,523 1,049 1,118 Poured concrete 3,093 2, , Concrete blocks 14,120 12,455 3,598 1,568 4, , Metal 1,610 1, Wood 1,706 1, Other Source: U.S. Census Bureau Poured concrete Concrete blocks Metal Wood Percent of Walls Made of Concrete by Island, CNMI: 1990 to Table 9.10 Material for Outside Walls by Island, CNMI: 1990, 1995 and 2000 Saipan Tinian Rota Type of Material Total 20,850 15,527 10,844 7,251 1,118 1, , Concrete 17,213 11,838 7,810 4, Poured 3,093 2,158 1, Blocks 14,120 9,680 6,176 4, Metal 1,610 1,762 1,420 1, Wood 1,706 1,751 1,529 1, Other Source: 1990 CPH-6-CNMI Table 105, 1995 CNMI Mid-Decade Census Table 148 and Census 2000 Population and Housing Profiles Saipan Tinian Rota 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1, ,304 2,685 Poured Concrete and Metal Roof by District and Island 1,180 1,191 2,068 4, , Dist 1 Dist 2 Dist 3 Dist 4 Dist 5 Rota Tinian Table 9.11 Material for Roof, CNMI: 1990 to 2010 Number Percent Change Percent Roof Total 20,850 17,566 12,057 8, Concrete 11,677 9,483 6,081 3, Metal 7,587 7,039 5,557 4, Wood Other 1, Source: 1990 Census Table 105, 1995 CNMI Mid-Decade Census Table 148 and Census 2000 and 2010 Population and Housing Profiles Poured concrete Metal

123 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 9 Page 109 Table 9.12 Material used for Roof by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Roof Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 5,479 2,527 6,775 1,379 2,523 1,049 1,118 Poured concrete 11,677 10,272 2,685 1,191 4, , Metal 7,587 6,909 2,304 1,180 2, Wood Other 1,109 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau 20,000 18,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 Type of Roof, CNMI: 1990 to ,587 7,039 5,557 11,677 9,483 4,064 6,081 3, ,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 Poured Concrete and Metal Roof by District and Island 2,304 2,685 1,180 1,191 2,068 4, , Dist 1 Dist 2 Dist 3 Dist 4 Dist 5 Rota Tinian Poured concrete Metal Poured concrete Metal Table 9.13 Material for Roof, CNMI: 1990 to 2010 Saipan Tinian Rota Type of Material Total 18,683 15,527 10,844 7,251 1,118 1, , Concrete 10,272 8,433 5,454 3, Metal 6,909 6,202 5,035 3, Wood Other 1, Source: 1990 Census Table 105, 1995 CNMI Mid-Decade Census Table 148 and Census 2000 Population and Housing Profiles Concrete Roofs by Island: 1990 to 2010 Type of Roof by Island: 2000 and Percent Concrete Roofs by Island: 1990 to ,000 10,000 1, ,272 8,433 5,454 3, % 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 7,587 6, ,67710, ,039 6, ,483 8, Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Saipan Tinian Rota Saipan Tinian Rota Poured concrete Metal Table 9.14 Material used for Foundation by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Foundation Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 5,479 2,527 6,775 1,379 2,523 1,049 1,118 Concrete 20,153 18,014 5,264 2,443 6,522 1,336 2,449 1,037 1,102 Wood pier or pilings Other Source: U.S. Census Bureau

124 Page 110 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 9.15 Material used for Foundation by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Foundation Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 1,049 1,118 17,566 15, ,055 Concrete 20,153 18,014 1,037 1,102 16,735 14, ,032 Wood pier or pilings Other Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent Two Rooms or less by District and Island Table 9.16 Rooms by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Rooms Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 5,479 2,527 6,775 1,379 2,523 1,049 1,118 1 room 2,076 1, , rooms 4,431 4,032 1, , rooms 4,911 4,402 1, , rooms 4,155 3,719 1, , rooms 2,490 2, rooms 1,236 1, rooms rooms or more rooms Median Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent Two Rooms or Less by Island: 2000 and Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Table 9.17 Rooms by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Rooms Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 1,053 1,121 17,566 15, ,055 1 room 2,076 1, ,898 3, rooms 4,431 4, ,476 3, rooms 4,911 4, ,825 3, rooms 4,155 3, ,878 2, rooms 2,490 2, ,731 1, rooms 1,236 1, rooms rooms or more rooms Median Source: U.S. Census Bureau

125 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 9 Page 111 Table 9.18 Rooms by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Number Percent Rooms Total 20,850 17,566 12,057 8, room 2,076 3,898 1, rooms 4,431 3,476 1,623 1, rooms 4,911 3,825 1,991 1, rooms 4,155 2,878 2,733 1, rooms 2,490 1,731 2,122 1, rooms 1, , rooms or more rooms Median Source: U.S. Census Bureau 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 Housing Units by Number of Rooms, CNMI: 1990 to rooms 4 rooms 3 rooms 2 rooms 1 room Table 9.19 Occupants per Room by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Occupants per Room Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 16,035 14,406 4,287 2,010 5,183 1,066 1, or less 11,385 10,173 2,939 1,443 3, , to ,468 2, or more 2,182 2, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Occupants per Room by District and Island 6,000 5,000 4, or more 3, to , or less 1,000 0 Table 9.20 Occupants per Room by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Occupants per Room Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 16,035 14, ,054 12, or less 11,385 10, ,767 6, to ,468 2, ,245 1, or more 2,182 2, ,042 3, Source: U.S. Census Bureau 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Occupants per Room, 1990 to ,182 2,468 4,042 2,837 1,659 2,246 4,183 1, or more 1.01 to , or less 7,767 3,725 5,

126 Page 112 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Percent No Bedroom by District and Island Table 9.22 Bedrooms by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Bedrooms Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 5,479 2,527 6,775 1,379 2,523 1,049 1,118 No bedrooms 2,198 2, , bedroom 6,021 5,416 1, , bedrooms 6,644 5,957 1, , , bedrooms 3,669 3,242 1, bedrooms 1,374 1, or more bedrooms Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent No Bedroom by Island: 2000 and Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Table 9.23 Bedrooms by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Bedrooms Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 1,049 1,118 17,563 15, ,055 No bedrooms 2,198 2, ,235 3, bedroom 6,021 5, ,021 3, bedrooms 6,644 5, ,967 4, bedrooms 3,669 3, ,657 2, bedrooms 1,374 1, or more bedrooms Source: U.S. Census Bureau Selected Housing Conditions by District and Island Lacking complete plumbing facilities Lacking complete kitchen facilities Without air conditioning Table 9.24 Selected Housing Conditions by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Conditions Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 5,479 2,527 6,775 1,379 2,523 1,049 1,118 Lacking complete plumbing facilities 2,832 2, Percent Lacking complete kitchen facilities 5,585 4,887 1, , Percent Without air conditioning 5,631 4,739 1, , Percent Source: U.S. Census Bureau

127 Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 9 Page 113 Table 9.25 Selected Housing Conditions by District and Island, CNMI: Conditions Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 1,049 1,118 17,566 15, ,055 Lacking complete plumbing facilities 2,832 2, ,951 2, Percent Lacking complete kitchen facilities 5,585 4, ,377 3, Percent Without air conditioning 5,631 4, ,580 4, Percent Source: U.S. Census Bureau Selected Housing Conditions by Island, CNMI: 2000 and 2010 Lacking complete plumbing facilities Lacking complete kitchen facilities Without air conditioning Table 9.26 Source of Water by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Source of Water Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 5,479 2,527 6,775 1,379 2,523 1,049 1,118 Public system only 16,405 14,283 4,296 2,081 5, ,890 1,035 1,087 Public system and catchment 4,006 3,977 1, , Individual well Catchment, tanks, or drums only Some other source Source: U.S. Census Bureau Source of Water Public system only 79% Public system and catchment 19% Individual well 1% Catchment, tanks, or drums only 1% Some other source 0% Table 9.27 Source of Water, CNMI: 1990 to 2010 Plumbing Facilities Number Percent Change Percent 2000 to 1990 to 1990 to Total 20,850 18,243 12,804 8, Public system only 16,405 13,403 9,389 5, Public system and catchment 4,006 3,486 1,921 2, Other source Individual well Catchment, tanks, or drums only Other source Source: 1990 CPH-6-CNMI Table 105, 1995 CNMI Mid-Decade Census Table 151 and Census 2000 Population and Housing Profiles 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5, ,006 16,405 Source of Water: 1990 to ,486 13, ,921 9, ,236 5, Other source Public system and catchment Public system only

128 Page 114 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Percent on Public Water Syetem Only by Island: 1990 to Saipan Tinian Rota 85.1 Table 9.28 Source of Water by Island: 1990 to 2010 Saipan Tinian Rota Source of Water Total 18,683 15,527 10,844 7,251 1,118 1, , Public system only 14,283 11,523 8,232 4,646 1, , Public system and catchment 3,977 3,417 1,909 2, Individual well Catchment, tanks, or drums only Other source Source: 1990 CPH-6-CNMI Table 105, 1995 CNMI Mid-Decade Census Table 151, Census 2000 Population & Housing Profiles Table 9.29 Sewage Disposal by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Sewage Disposal by District and Island Sewage Disposal Total Saipan Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1, ,490 2, ,933 2,825 2, , Other means Septic tank or cesspool Public sewer Total 20,850 18,683 5,479 2,527 6,775 1,379 2,523 1,049 1,118 Public sewer 11,250 10,918 2,825 2,072 4, Septic tank or cesspool 8,367 6,649 2, , , Other means 1,233 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 Type of Sewage Disposal, CNMI: 1995 to ,233 8,367 11,250 1,713 7,340 8, ,922 4, Other means Septic tank or cesspool Public sewer Table 9.30 Sewage Disposal by Island, CNMI: 2000 and 2010 Sewage Disposal Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 1,049 1,118 17,566 15, ,055 14,589 13, Public sewer 11,250 10, ,513 8, ,226 4, Septic tank or cesspool 8,367 6, ,340 5, ,921 5, Other means 1,233 1, ,713 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau

129 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 9 Page 115 Table 9.31 Selected Housing Conditions by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Conditions Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 5,479 2,527 6,775 1,379 2,523 1,049 1,118 Without telephone service 1,637 1, Percent Without battery-operated radio 6,188 5,481 1, , Percent Without home computer or laptop 9,034 8,241 2,335 1,025 3, , Percent Without internet service 1,979 1, Percent Source: U.S. Census Bureau Units Without Telephone or Internet Service by District and Island Dist 1 Dist 2 Dist 3 Dist 4 Dist 5 Rota Tinian Without telephone service Without internet service Table 9.32 Selected Housing Conditions by District and Island, CNMI: Conditions Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 20,850 18,683 1,049 1,118 12,057 10, Without telephone service 1,637 1, ,696 4, Percent Without battery-operated radio 6,188 5, ,753 1, Percent Without home computer or laptop 9,034 8, (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Percent (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Without internet service 1,979 1, (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Percent (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent Units Without Telephone, CNMI: 2000 and Total Saipan Rota Tinian Table 9.33 Value of structure by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Value Total Saipan Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Total 4,537 3,906 1, Less than $40, $40,000 to $49, $50,000 to $59, $60,000 to $69, $70,000 to $79, $80,000 to $89, $90,000 to $99, $100,000 to $149, $150,000 to $199, $200,000 to $299, $300,000 to $399, $400,000 to $499, $500,000 or more Median $123,777 $127,632 $150,690 $120,750 $188,542 $153,646 $105,459 $109,868 $121,212 Source: U.S. Census Bureau Rota Tinian $200,000 $180,000 $160,000 $140,000$123,777 $120,000 $100,000 $80,000 $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 Median Value of Structure by District and Island $0 $127,632 $150,690 $120,750 $188,542 $153,646 $105,459 $109,868 $121,212

130 Page 116 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 9.34 Mortgage Status by Selected Monthly Owner Costs and District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Value Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 4,537 3,906 1, With a mortgage 1,272 1, Less than $ $500 to $ $600 to $ $700 to $ $800 to $ $900 to $ $1,000 to $1, $1,250 to $1, $1,500 to $1, $1,750 to $1, $2,000 to $2, $2,500 to $2, $3,000 or more Without a mortgage 3,265 2, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Table 9.35 Median Selected Monthly Owner Costs by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 $1,600 $1,400 $1,200 $1,000 $800 $600 $400 $200 $0 Median Selected Monthly Owner Costs With a Mortgage by District and Island $1,356 $1,070 $1,082 $1,141 $1,134 $1,027 $865 $836 $756 Saipan Value Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 4,537 3,906 1, With a mortgage $1,027 $1,070 $1,082 $1,141 $1,356 $1,134 $865 $836 $756 Without a mortgage $250 $246 $251 $256 $265 $244 $215 $267 $286 Source: U.S. Census Bureau $500 $450 $400 $350 $300 $250 $200 $150 $100 $50 $0 Median Gross Rent by District and Island $459 $324 $328 $344 $359 $307 $283 $297 $261 Table 9.38 Gross Rent by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Value Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 11,498 10,500 3,091 1,693 4, Less than $200 2,499 2, $200 to $299 1,565 1, $300 to $399 1,239 1, $400 to $ $500 to $ $600 to $ $700 to $ $800 to $ $900 to $ $1,000 to $1, $1,250 to $1, $1,500 or more No rent paid 2,693 2, Median $324 $328 $307 $283 $344 $359 $459 $297 $261 Source: U.S. Census Bureau

131 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 9 Page 117 Table 9.39 Gross Rent as percentage of Household Income in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Costs Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 11,498 10,500 3,091 1,693 4, Less than 10.0 percent to 14.9 percent 1,554 1, to 19.9 percent 1,518 1, to 24.9 percent 1,124 1, to 29.9 percent to 34.9 percent percent or more 2,046 1, Not computed 3,003 2, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent of Rental Units with 35.0 percent or more of Income Going to Rent by District and Island Table 9.40 Gross Rent as percentage of Household Income in 2009 by District and Island, CNMI: Costs Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 11,498 10, ,505 8, Less than 10.0 percent , to 14.9 percent 1,554 1, ,277 1, to 19.9 percent 1,518 1, ,143 1, to 24.9 percent 1,124 1, to 29.9 percent to 34.9 percent percent or more 2,046 1, ,282 1, Not computed 3,003 2, ,098 2, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent of Rental Units with 35.0 percent or more of Income Going to Rent by Island: 2000 and Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian

132 CHAPTER 10 Vehicles

133 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 10 Page 119 Chapter 10 Vehicles The information on vehicles comes from the U.S. Census Decennial census and from the Department of Public Safety s Bureau of Motor Vehicles. Of the 16,000 housing units in the CNMI in 2010, about 3,700 (about 1 in 4) had no vehicle. About 1,200 (about 1 in 12) had 3 or more vehicles. In 1995, about 1 in 10 of the housing units had no vehicle, but in 2000, this ratio changed to about the same 1 in 4 as in The number of units with 3 or more vehicles remained about the same in 1995 and 2000 and then increased by about 200 in The numbers of vehicles and their characteristics in the CNMI are collected annually, but have not been passed to yearbook since The CNMI also collects numbers of taxicabs and landline phone lines but those also have been reported recently.

134 Page 120 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Percent No Vehicle Present by Island and District, CNMI: Table 10.1 Vehicles Available by District and Island, CNMI: 2010 Saipan Vehicles Available Total Total Dist. 1 Dist. 2 Dist. 3 Dist. 4 Dist. 5 Rota Tinian Total 16,035 14,406 4,287 2,010 5,183 1,066 1, No vehicle available 3,728 3, , vehicle 7,941 7,152 2,095 1,015 2, vehicles 3,160 2, or more vehicles 1,206 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau 18,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 Vehicles Available, CNMI: 1995 to ,206 3,160 7,941 1,018 2,766 7,035 3,728 3,235 1,032 2,776 6,985 1, or more vehicles 2 vehicles 1 vehicle No vehicle available Table 10.2 Vehicles Available by Island, CNMI: 2000 and Vehicles Available Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total Saipan Rota Tinian Total 16,035 14, ,054 12, ,056 10, No vehicle available 3,728 3, ,235 2, ,263 1, vehicle 7,941 7, ,035 6, ,985 6, vehicles 3,160 2, ,766 2, ,776 2, or more vehicles 1,206 1, , , Source: U.S. Census Bureau Registered Motor Vehicles, CNMI: 1989 to ,000 18,000 15,000 12,000 9,000 6,000 3,000 - Table: 10.3 Registered Motor Vehicles by Type, CNMI: 1989 to 2004 Year Total New Island Dealer Import Renewal Transfer ,454 1, ,849 2, ,242 1, ,150 1, , ,579 5, , ,141 5, , ,777 4, ,717 1, ,627 5, ,626 1, ,798 17,820 5, ,096 2,632 1, ,464 3, ,485 2,061 1, ,424 3, ,398 1,879 1, , ,327 1,772 1, ,555 3, ,043 1,662 1, ,381 3, ,566 2,180 1, ,386 1, ,014 3,300 2, ,714 1, ,239 3,572 2, ,667 1, ,357 2,899 2, , Source: Department of Public Safety, Bureau of Motor Vehicles Note: "..." means data not available NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data received

135 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 10 Page 121 Table 10.4 Registered Vehicles, Saipan 1990 to 2004 Year Total New Registration Renewal Heavy Equipment ,242 1,557 14,927 1, ,442 1,286 16,150 1, , , , , , ,777 1, ,674 1,090 16, ,729 1,798 17,820 1, ,221 1,736 13, ,644 2,061 15,424 1, ,214 1,348 11, ,167 1,659 14, ,249 1,676 14,526 1, ,372 2,180 14, ,708 3,300 11, ,746 3,572 9, Source: Department of Public Safety, Bureau of Motor Vehicles NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data received Table 10.5 Motor Vehicle Registration Renewals, Saipan: 1986 to 2004 Year Total Sedans, Jeeps, and Station wagons Vans and Mini-buses Commercial buses Total Trucks Light pickups Heavy and trucks equipment Combination Mopeds and Motorcycles Total Up to 100 cc Over 100 cc , ,579 10, ,536 3, ,416 11, ,928 4, ,778 10, ,002 4, ,629 10, ,567 4, ,820 11, ,402 4, ,464 8, ,103 4, ,424 9, ,920 4, ,489 7, ,700 3, , , ,831 8, ,408 3, ,402 8, ,818 4, ,712 7, ,082 3, ,665 5, ,175 2, ,355 5, ,799 2, ,392 3, ,785 1, ,810 4, ,748 1, ,239 4, ,944 1, Source: Department of Public Safety, Bureau of Motor Vehicles Note: 2003 data in this category not available NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data received

136 Page 122 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 10.6 Type of Registered Vehicles, Tinian: 1997 to 2004 Year Type of Vehicle All vehicles Sedan, Jeep, Wagon, Flatbed and Pickup Truck Heavy Equipment Scooter, Moped and Motorcycle Bus (van or minivan) MCSAP 0 46 PSSW & PSSV Source: Department of Public Safety, Office of the Resident Director Note: " " means data not available NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data received Table 10.7 Type of Vehicles, Rota: 1997 to 2004 Year Type of Vehicle All vehicles Sedan and wagon Pickup including 4x Moped/Scooter Buses Heavy equipment/mcsap Passenger Van Flatbed truck Jeep Motorcycle 12 * Others Source: Department of Public Safety, Motor Vehicle Section Note: " " means data not available Note: "*" means 2003 data combined for Moped and Scooter NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data received Table 10.8 Registered and Inspected Government Vehicles by Type, Saipan: 1984 to 2004 Trucks & Year Total Motorcycle Sedan Jeep Pickup H.E. Station Wagon Van Bus * Source: Department of Public Safety, Bureau of Motor Vehicles Note: 2000 data not available Note: " " mean data not submitted by type, only total figure was given NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data received

137 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 10 Page 123 Table 10.9 Taxicabs by Type of Registration, CNMI: CY 1992 to CY 2004 Year Total New Renewal Non-Renewal Source: Department of Commerce, Enforcement and Compliance Division-Taxicabs Note: New registered taxicabs were not recorded from Years 1992 to 1999 Note: Data for Non-Renewal is classified as Deregistered for the year 2003 only NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data received Table Number of Installed Telephones by Type of Subscribers, CNMI: 1982 to 2004 Year Total Residential Subscribers Business Subscribers ,662 11,803 11, ,747 11,645 18, ,306 11,322 13, ,890 11,113 13, ,025 11,132 13, ,579 10,733 11, ,306 10,242 6, ,567 9,052 5, ,460 8,038 7, ,358 7,356 7, ,618 6,919 6, ,971 6,999 5, ,240 6,761 5, ,773 5,264 4, ,232 3,826 3, ,634 3,334 2, ,022 2,819 2, ,576 2,870 1, ,389 1,264 1, ,245 1,214 1, ,829 1, , Source: Verizon, Saipan Note: 2002 data incomplete so they are not shown NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data received

138 CHAPTER 11 Trade

139 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 125 Chapter 11 Trade Information on trade statistics comes from the U.S. Census Bureau s Economic Census taken every 5 years. The number of establishments in the CNMI increased from 800 in 1987 to more than 1,300 in The biggest increase was between 1987 and 1992 because of the rise of the garment factories and other businesses associated with those factories. Sales increased from about $400 million in 1987 to about $2 billion in 1997 before decreasing to about $1.3 billion in 2007 and continuing at that level in The annual payroll increased from about $57 million in 1987 to $381 million in 2002 before decreasing to about $200 million in And the number of paid employees was less than 10,000 in 1987, but doubled in 5 years, and went up about the same amount again in The number of paid employees peaked in 2002 at about 33,000 before decreasing to about 14,000 in In the 2012 Economic census, service industries had by far the largest number of employees at about 9,600, followed by retail trade (2,500), construction (820), wholesale trade (720), and finally manufacturing (590). This last was somewhat astounding. The number in manufacturing in 1987 was 2,300, but increased to 6,300 in 1992, and then 13,700 in The number peaked at 17,000 in 2002, and then decreased rapidly to 7,100 in 2007 and the aforementioned 600 in So, manufacturing increased rapidly with the garment factories, and then decreased to even lower levels after their departure. In 2012, the largest number of establishments were in retail trade (284), followed by real estate (177), and accommodations and food services (142). Retail trade highest the value of sales at $314 million, followed by wholesale trade ($247 million), and Accommodations ($180 million). Series on distributions for selected industries go back to More detailed industries are also presented. The 1,068 corporations were 80 percent of all the businesses and legal organizations in the 2012 census. Of the 1,339 establishments, 203 (15 percent) had sales and receipts of $1 million or more. Of these establishments, 14 had no paid employees, 674 (about half) had 1 to 4 employees, 302 had 5 to 9 employees, 206 had 10 to 19 employees, and 143 (11 percent) had 20 employees or more. About 550 of the establishments were reported as male-owned, 260 s female-owned, 140 as 50/50 male-female, 62 with gender unknown, and 327 with gender unreported. The census reported 221 CNMI-born owned establishments and 135 other U.S. citizen-owned businesses, so about 2 out of every 5 establishments. The census all showed 114 Chinese citizen businesses as well as 104 Japanese, 61 Filipino, 122 Korean, 42 dual or other citizen-owned establishments, as well as 339 citizenship either not reported or unknown. The census also reported on the classes of consumers crossed by type of establishment, as well as capital expenditures and depreciation charges. The CNMI Division of Revenue and Taxation in the Department of Finance reports Business Licenses issued, but the data here are not complete, and will be updated when newer data are available. Banking activities are also lacking for recent years. Inbound and outbound cargo information is collected by the Commonwealth Ports Authority, but those data are also not current.

140 Page 126 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Number of Establishments: 1987 to ,600 1,339 1,400 1,276 1,191 1,232 1,266 1,200 1, Sales and receipts ($1,000): 1987 to ,500,000 2,000,000 1,500,000 1,000, , Annual Payroll ($1,000): 1987 to , , , , , , , ,000 50, Number of Paid Employees: 1987 to ,000 32,790 28,906 30,000 25,000 22,622 20,105 20,000 14,215 15,000 9,090 10,000 Table 11.1 General Statistics for Selected Industries, CNMI: 1987 to 2012 Number of Establishments Sales and receipts ($1,000) Annual Payroll ($1,000) Construction Number of paid Employees , ,323, , , , ,284, , , , ,832, , , , ,082, , , , ,132, , , , , , ,012 37,230 2,012 7,707 2, ,007 31,398 2,007 6,844 2, ,002 50,008 2,002 11,276 2,002 1, , , , , , , , , ,061 Manufacturing ,012 20,887 2,012 6,700 2, , ,715 2,007 56,565 2,007 7, , ,774 2, ,706 2,002 16, , , , , , , , , ,257 Wholesale Trade Retail Trade , ,827 2,012 10,746 2, , ,929 2,007 10,044 2, , ,634 2,002 8,820 2, , , , , , , , ,066 2,012 30,662 2,012 2, , ,763 2,007 28,578 2,007 2, , ,384 2,002 29,309 2,002 2, , , , , , , , , ,304 Service Industries and others , ,732 2, ,619 2,012 9, , ,383 2, ,082 2,007 11, , ,330 2, ,464 2,002 11, , , , , , , , , ,281 Source: CNMI Economic Censuses 5,

141 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 127 Table 11.2a Comparative Statistics by Type of Business, CNMI: Value of sales, receipts, revenue, Industry Establishments shipments, or business done ($1,000) Annual payroll ($1,000) Paid employees pay period incl March 12 Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 14,215 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1 D D b Utilities 6 D D e Construction 62 37,230 7, Manufacturing 39 20,887 6, Wholesale trade ,827 10, Retail trade ,066 30,662 2,463 Transportation and warehousing 26 46,438 11, Information 20 25,138 8, Finance and insurance 47 57,560 8, Real estate and rental and leasing ,675 8, Professional, scientific, and technical services ,703 9, Management of companies and enterprises 4 D D b Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services ,913 17,689 1,396 Educational services 43 4,979 1, Health care and social assistance 36 41,349 19, Arts, entertainment, and recreation 43 37,467 7, Accommodation and food services ,975 37,761 3,195 Other services (except public administration) ,636 6, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2002, 2007 and 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

142 Page 128 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.2b Comparative Statistics by Type of Business, CNMI: 2007 Industry Establishments 2007 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done ($1,000) Annual payroll ($1,000) Paid employees pay period incl March 12 Total for all sectors 1,191 1,284, ,113 22,622 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1 D D a Utilities 4 D D e Construction 50 31,398 6, Manufacturing ,715 56,565 7,094 Wholesale trade ,929 10, Retail trade ,763 28,578 2,770 Transportation and warehousing 59 50,178 15,636 1,105 Information 24 66,968 12, Finance and insurance 60 97,436 12, Real estate and rental and leasing ,649 7, Professional, scientific, and technical services 87 24,961 8, Management of companies and enterprises 5 D D b Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 75 41,185 15,611 1,358 Educational services 44 3,567 1, Health care and social assistance 32 13,842 4, Arts, entertainment, and recreation 48 22,602 5, Accommodation and food services ,682 44,806 4,772 Other services (except public administration) 67 17,388 5, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2002, 2007 and 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

143 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 129 Table 11.2c Comparative Statistics by Type of Business, CNMI: 2002 Industry 2002 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done Establishments ($1,000) Annual payroll ($1,000) Paid employees pay period incl March 12 Total for all sectors 1,276 1,832, ,575 32,790 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 3 D D b Utilities 2 D D e Construction 63 50,008 11,276 1,013 Manufacturing , ,706 16,941 Wholesale trade ,634 8, Retail trade ,384 29,309 2,916 Transportation and warehousing 48 58,361 13, Information 21 48,486 6, Finance and insurance 54 53,748 8, Real estate and rental and leasing ,499 6, Professional, scientific, and technical services 93 30,819 7, Management of companies and enterprises 4 31, Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 83 72,024 25,908 2,001 Educational services 31 D D c Health care and social assistance 26 15,568 3, Arts, entertainment, and recreation 45 29,316 6, Accommodation and food services ,187 47,275 4,304 Other services (except public administration) 91 35,738 7, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2002, 2007 and 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

144 Page 130 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.3a General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done ($1,000) Payroll taxes & other employee benefits ($1,000) Voluntarily provided benefits ($1,000) Sector and Subsector Number of establishments Annual payroll ($1,000) First-quarter payroll ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 17,327 17,032 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1 D D D D D Utilities 6 D D D D D Utilities 6 D D D D D Electric power generation, transmission and distribution 5 D D D D D Water, sewage and other systems 1 D D D D D Construction 62 37,230 7,707 2, Construction of buildings 43 14,576 3, Heavy and civil engineering construction 4 2, S Specialty trade contractors 15 19,995 3,932 1, Manufacturing 39 20,887 6,700 1, Food manufacturing 9 3,702 1, S Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing 6 3, Textile mills 1 D D D D D Apparel manufacturing 3 D D D D D Printing and related support activities 10 3,329 1, Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing 6 3,859 1, Fabricated metal product manufacturing 1 D D D D D Electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturing 1 D D D D D Transportation equipment manufacturing 2 D D D D D Wholesale trade ,827 10,746 2,685 1,105 1,302 Merchant wholesalers, durable goods 24 18,851 2, Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods ,008 8,275 2, Paper and paper product merchant wholesalers 2 D D D D D Drugs and druggists' sundries merchant wholesalers 2 D D D D D Apparel, piece goods, and notions merchant wholesalers 1 D D D D D Grocery and related product merchant wholesalers 27 85,940 5,193 1, Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers 5 D D D D D Beer, wine, and distilled alcoholic beverage merchant wholesalers 3 D D D D D Miscellaneous nondurable goods merchant wholesalers 8 14, Wholesale electronic markets and agents and brokers 2 D D D D D Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

145 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 131 Table 11.3b General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: 2012 Paid employees for pay period Total inventories, Total invento- Number of establishments including March Operating ex- beginningries, end-of-year Sector and Subsector 12 (number) penses ($1,000) of-year ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 14, ,399 X X Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1 b D X X Utilities 6 e D X X Utilities 6 e D X X Electric power generation, transmission and distribution 5 e D X X Water, sewage and other systems 1 a D X X Construction ,840 10,631 7,558 Construction of buildings ,780 3,273 2,833 Heavy and civil engineering construction , Specialty trade contractors ,016 6,684 4,125 Manufacturing ,547 3,086 4,128 Food manufacturing , Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing , Textile mills 1 a D D D Apparel manufacturing 3 a D D D Printing and related support activities , Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing ,091 1,142 2,287 Fabricated metal product manufacturing 1 a D D D Electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturing 1 b D D D Transportation equipment manufacturing 2 b D D D Wholesale trade ,987 37,572 43,684 Merchant wholesalers, durable goods ,958 7,760 6,895 Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods ,913 29,733 36,455 Paper and paper product merchant wholesalers 2 a D D D Drugs and druggists' sundries merchant wholesalers 2 a D D D Apparel, piece goods, and notions merchant wholesalers 1 a D D D Grocery and related product merchant wholesalers ,988 14,784 15,208 Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers 5 b D D D Beer, wine, and distilled alcoholic beverage merchant wholesalers 3 b D D D Miscellaneous nondurable goods merchant wholesalers , ,470 Wholesale electronic markets and agents and brokers 2 a D D D Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

146 Page 132 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.3c General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done ($1,000) Payroll taxes & other employee benefits ($1,000) Voluntarily provided benefits ($1,000) Sector and Subsector Number of establishments Annual payroll ($1,000) First-quarter payroll ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 17,327 17,032 Retail trade ,066 30,662 8,002 2,471 2,075 Motor vehicle and parts dealers 16 18,747 2, Automobile dealers 3 14,295 1, Other motor vehicle dealers 1 D D D D D Automotive parts, accessories, and tire stores 12 4, Electronics and appliance stores 11 7,083 1, Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers 11 11,838 1, Food and beverage stores 79 68,108 6,541 1, Grocery stores 72 61,578 5,879 1, Specialty food stores 6 6, S Beer, wine, and liquor stores 1 D D D D D Health and personal care stores 6 11,492 1, Gasoline stations 22 23,279 2, Clothing and clothing accessories stores 47 38,810 2, Clothing stores 33 18,020 1, Women's clothing stores 7 7, Children's and infants' clothing stores 1 D D D D D Family clothing stores 17 2, Clothing accessories stores 4 D D D D D Other clothing stores S S Shoe stores 4 3, Jewelry, luggage, and leather goods stores 10 17, Jewelry stores 7 2, Luggage and leather goods stores 3 14, Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, and book stores 11 4, Sporting goods, hobby, and musical instrument stores 8 2, Book stores and news dealers 3 1, S 14 General merchandise stores ,117 8,054 2, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

147 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 133 Table 11.3d General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: 2012 Paid employees for pay period Total inventories, Total invento- Number of establishments including March Operating ex- beginningries, end-of-year Sector and Subsector 12 (number) penses ($1,000) of-year ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 14, ,399 X X Retail trade 284 2,463 85,294 78,984 91,713 Motor vehicle and parts dealers ,035 10,838 12,133 Automobile dealers ,944 5,637 5,442 Other motor vehicle dealers 1 a D D D Automotive parts, accessories, and tire stores ,038 5,201 6,540 Electronics and appliance stores ,112 2,055 2,138 Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers ,692 6,164 6,224 Food and beverage stores ,090 19,885 17,695 Grocery stores ,003 19,559 16,764 Specialty food stores , Beer, wine, and liquor stores 1 a D D D Health and personal care stores ,662 2,501 2,865 Gasoline stations , ,519 Clothing and clothing accessories stores ,209 8,901 11,142 Clothing stores ,328 3,447 5,087 Women's clothing stores , Children's and infants' clothing stores 1 a D D D Family clothing stores ,278 1,423 1,835 Clothing accessories stores 4 b D D D Other clothing stores 4 a Shoe stores Jewelry, luggage, and leather goods stores ,936 4,739 5,468 Jewelry stores ,753 1,854 Luggage and leather goods stores ,440 2,985 3,614 Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, and book stores , ,176 Sporting goods, hobby, and musical instrument stores , Book stores and news dealers 3 a General merchandise stores ,975 21,581 23,644 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

148 Page 134 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.3e General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done Firstquarter payroll ($1,000) Payroll taxes & other employee benefits ($1,000) Voluntarily provided benefits ($1,000) Sector and Subsector Number of establishments ($1,000) Annual payroll ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 17,327 17,032 Miscellaneous store retailers 27 15,595 2, Florists S Office supplies, stationery, and gift stores 21 14,941 1, Other miscellaneous store retailers 2 D D D D D Nonstore retailers 11 5, Transportation and warehousing 26 46,438 11,387 2, ,540 Truck transportation 1 D D D D D Transit and ground passenger transportation 2 D D D D D Scenic and sightseeing transportation 3 D D D D D Support activities for transportation 19 44,749 10,906 2, ,453 Support activities for air transportation 6 25,538 7,825 1, ,192 Support activities for water transportation 4 6,957 1, Freight transportation arrangement 9 12,254 1, S Couriers and messengers 1 D D D D D Information 20 25,138 8,384 2, Publishing industries (except internet) 2 D D D D D Motion picture and sound recording industries 2 D D D D D Broadcasting (except internet) 7 2, Telecommunications 4 D D D D D Data processing, hosting, and related services S S Other information services 2 D D D D D Finance and insurance 47 57,560 8,559 2, Credit intermediation and related activities 24 18,937 4,628 1, Depository credit intermediation 14 16,625 3,855 1, Nondepository credit intermediation 10 2, Securities, commodity contracts, and other financial investments and related activities 3 D D D D D Insurance carriers and related activities 20 16,397 3, Insurance carriers 3 D D D D D Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities 17 11,286 2, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

149 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 135 Table 11.3f General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: 2012 Paid employees for pay period including March 12 Total inventories, beginning-of-year ($1,000) Total inventories, endof-year ($1,000) Sector and Subsector Number of establishments (number) Operating expenses ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 14, ,399 X X Miscellaneous store retailers ,451 5,793 6,469 Florists Office supplies, stationery, and gift stores ,114 5,559 6,226 Other miscellaneous store retailers 2 a D D D Nonstore retailers , Transportation and warehousing , Truck transportation 1 a D D D Transit and ground passenger transportation 2 a D D D Scenic and sightseeing transportation 3 b D D D Support activities for transportation , Support activities for air transportation , Support activities for water transportation , Freight transportation arrangement ,485 S S Couriers and messengers 1 a D D D Information ,734 1,108 1,064 Publishing industries (except internet) 2 a D D D Motion picture and sound recording industries 2 a D D D Broadcasting (except internet) , Telecommunications 4 c D D D Data processing, hosting, and related services 3 a 77 0 S Other information services 2 b D D D Finance and insurance ,803 X X Credit intermediation and related activities ,152 X X Depository credit intermediation ,588 X X Nondepository credit intermediation ,564 X X Securities, commodity contracts, and other financial investments and related activities 3 a D X X Insurance carriers and related activities ,304 X X Insurance carriers 3 b D X X Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities ,912 X X Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

150 Page 136 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.3g General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done Firstquarter payroll ($1,000) Payroll taxes & other employee benefits ($1,000) Voluntarily provided benefits ($1,000) Sector and Subsector Number of establishments ($1,000) Annual payroll ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 17,327 17,032 Real estate and rental and leasing ,675 8,305 1, Real estate ,217 5,944 1, Lessors of real estate ,674 5,682 1, Offices of real estate agents and brokers S S Activities related to real estate S S Rental and leasing services 29 9,457 2, Automotive equipment rental and leasing 13 3, S Consumer goods rental 8 3, Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment rental and leasing 8 1, S Professional, scientific, and technical services ,703 9,710 2, Professional, scientific, and technical services ,703 9,710 2, Legal services 30 11,261 2, Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services 11 2,957 2, Architectural, engineering, and related services 17 6,151 2, Specialized design services 1 D D D D D Computer systems design and related services S Management, scientific, and technical consulting services 23 5,582 2, Advertising, public relations, and related services 2 D D D D D Other professional, scientific, and technical services 14 1, Management of companies and enterprises 4 D D D D D Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services ,913 17,689 4,393 1, Administrative and support services ,107 17,179 4,265 1, Office administrative services 2 D D D D D Facilities support services 1 D D D D D Employment services S S Business support services Travel arrangement and reservation services 51 34,638 10,243 2, Investigation and security services 14 7,850 3, Services to buildings and dwellings 26 4,722 2, Other support services S S Waste management and remediation services 7 1, S Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

151 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 137 Table 11.3h General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: 2012 Paid employees for pay period including March 12 Total inventories, beginning-of-year ($1,000) Total inventories, endof-year ($1,000) Sector and Subsector Number of establishments (number) Operating expenses ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 14, ,399 X X Real estate and rental and leasing ,399 X X Real estate ,004 X X Lessors of real estate ,490 X X Offices of real estate agents and brokers X X Activities related to real estate 3 a 123 X X Rental and leasing services ,395 X X Automotive equipment rental and leasing ,278 X X Consumer goods rental ,832 X X Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment rental and leasing ,286 X X Professional, scientific, and technical services ,479 X X Professional, scientific, and technical services ,479 X X Legal services ,388 X X Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services ,809 X X Architectural, engineering, and related services ,755 X X Specialized design services 1 a D X X Computer systems design and related services 7 a 275 X X Management, scientific, and technical consulting services ,937 X X Advertising, public relations, and related services 2 a D X X Other professional, scientific, and technical services ,081 X X Management of companies and enterprises 4 b D D D Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 115 1,396 34,467 X X Administrative and support services 108 1,351 32,774 X X Office administrative services 2 a D X X Facilities support services 1 a D X X Employment services X X Business support services X X Travel arrangement and reservation services ,009 X X Investigation and security services ,248 X X Services to buildings and dwellings ,890 X X Other support services 3 a 142 X X Waste management and remediation services ,693 X X Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

152 Page 138 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.3i General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done Firstquarter payroll ($1,000) Payroll taxes & other employee benefits ($1,000) Voluntarily provided benefits ($1,000) Sector and Subsector Number of establishments ($1,000) Annual payroll ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 17,327 17,032 Educational services 43 4,979 1, S Health care and social assistance 36 41,349 19,656 4,132 1, Ambulatory health care services 19 11,117 4,948 1, Offices of physicians 6 4,385 1, Offices of dentists 2 D D D D D Offices of other health practitioners 3 2, Outpatient care centers 1 D D D D D Home health care services 4 D D D D D Other ambulatory health care services 3 1,825 1, S Hospitals 2 D D D D D General medical and surgical hospitals 2 D D D D D Social assistance 15 1,710 1, Individual and family services S S Community food and housing, and emergency and other relief services 2 D D D D D Child day care services 9 1, S Arts, entertainment, and recreation 43 37,467 7,160 1, Performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries 1 D D D D D Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions 1 D D D D D Amusement, gambling, and recreation industries 41 37,248 7,061 1, Amusement parks and arcades 6 7,452 1, Gambling industries 12 7,825 1, Other amusement and recreation industries 23 21,973 4,949 1, Accommodation and food services ,975 37,761 9,802 2,859 4,674 Accommodation ,408 26,235 6,964 2,078 4,184 Traveler accommodation ,408 26,235 6,964 2,078 4,184 Hotels (except casino hotels) and motels ,440 21,734 5,992 1,685 3,319 Casino hotels 1 D D D D D Other traveler accommodation 1 D D D D D Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

153 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 139 Table 11.3j General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: 2012 Paid employees for pay period including March 12 Total inventories, beginning-of-year ($1,000) Total inventories, endof-year ($1,000) Sector and Subsector Number of establishments (number) Operating expenses ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 14, ,399 X X Educational services ,066 X X Health care and social assistance ,051 X X Ambulatory health care services ,741 X X Offices of physicians ,334 X X Offices of dentists 2 a D X X Offices of other health practitioners ,068 X X Outpatient care centers 1 a D X X Home health care services 4 b D X X Other ambulatory health care services ,805 X X Hospitals 2 e D X X General medical and surgical hospitals 2 e D X X Social assistance ,743 X X Individual and family services 4 a 261 X X Community food and housing, and emergency and other relief services 2 a D X X Child day care services ,031 X X Arts, entertainment, and recreation ,661 X X Performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries 1 b D X X Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions 1 a D X X Amusement, gambling, and recreation industries ,524 X X Amusement parks and arcades ,611 X X Gambling industries ,873 X X Other amusement and recreation industries ,040 X X Accommodation and food services 142 3, ,906 X X Accommodation 24 1,953 94,991 X X Traveler accommodation 24 1,953 94,991 X X Hotels (except casino hotels) and motels 22 1,606 75,849 X X Casino hotels 1 e D X X Other traveler accommodation 1 a D X X Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

154 Page 140 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.3k General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or Number business Annual of establishments ($1,000) done payroll Sector and Subsector ($1,000) Firstquarter payroll ($1,000) Payroll taxes & other employee benefits ($1,000) Voluntarily provided benefits ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 17,327 17,032 Food services and drinking places ,566 11,526 2, Special food services 10 12,695 2, S Drinking places (alcoholic beverages) 22 5,534 1, S Restaurants and other eating places 86 34,337 7,906 1, Other services (except public administration) ,636 6,517 1, Repair and maintenance 55 11,668 3, Automotive repair and maintenance 31 5,117 1, Electronic and precision equipment repair and maintenance 4 D D D D D Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment (except automotive and electronic) repair and maintenance 12 4,657 1, Personal and household goods repair and maintenance 8 1, Personal and laundry services 52 8,420 2, Personal care services 40 4,269 1, Death care services 1 D D D D D Dry cleaning and laundry services 9 3,515 1, Other personal services 2 D D D D D Religious, grant making, civic, professional, and similar organizations Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

155 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 141 Table 11.3l General Characteristics by Sector and Subsector, CNMI: 2012 Paid employees for pay period Total inventories, Total invento- Number of establishments including March Operating ex- beginningries, end-of-year Sector and Subsector 12 (number) penses ($1,000) of-year ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 14, ,399 X X Food services and drinking places 118 1,242 27,915 X X Special food services ,100 X X Drinking places (alcoholic beverages) ,833 X X Restaurants and other eating places ,982 X X Other services (except public administration) ,269 X X Repair and maintenance ,369 X X Automotive repair and maintenance ,720 X X Electronic and precision equipment repair and maintenance 4 a D X X Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment (except automotive and electronic) repair and maintenance ,312 X X Personal and household goods repair and maintenance X X Personal and laundry services ,161 X X Personal care services ,180 X X Death care services 1 a D X X Dry cleaning and laundry services ,677 X X Other personal services 2 a D X X Religious, grant making, civic, professional, and similar organizations X X Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

156 Page 142 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.4a General Characteristics of Kind of Business and Legal Organization, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, Paid employees revenue, shipments, for pay or First- period in- business quarter cluding done payroll March 12 Total inventories, beginning-ofyear Total inventories, end-ofyear ($1,000) Meaning of 2012 NAICS code Number of establishments ($1,000) Annual payroll ($1,000) ($1,000) (number) Operating expenses ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14, ,399 X X Corporations 1,068 1,090, ,936 44,390 12, ,434 X X Other legal forms of organization ,022 32,497 7,498 2, ,965 X X Mining, quarrying, oil, gas extraction 1 D D D b D X X Corporations 1 D D D b D X X Other legal forms of organization X X Utilities 6 D D D e D X X Corporations 3 D D D b D X X Other legal forms of organization 3 D D D e D X X Construction 62 37,230 7,707 2, ,840 10,631 7,558 Corporations 46 35,196 6,950 1, ,508 10,078 7,107 Other legal forms of organization 16 2, , Manufacturing 39 20,887 6,700 1, ,547 3,086 4,128 Corporations 32 20,512 6,511 1, ,296 2,990 4,056 Other legal forms of organization Wholesale trade ,827 10,746 2, ,987 37,572 43,684 Corporations ,225 10,302 2, ,933 37,135 42,769 Other legal forms of organization 6 5, , Retail trade ,066 30,662 8,002 2,463 85,294 78,984 91,713 Corporations ,523 28,076 7,432 2,210 77,474 75,268 87,311 Other legal forms of organization 39 24,543 2, ,820 3,716 4,402 Transportation and warehousing 26 46,438 11,387 2, , Corporations 20 26,928 6,279 1, , Other legal forms of organization 6 D D D c D D D Information 20 25,138 8,384 2, ,734 1,108 1,064 Corporations 15 20,364 7,515 1, , Other legal forms of organization 5 D D D b D D D Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

157 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 143 Table 11.4b General Characteristics of Kind of Business and Legal Organization, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, Paid employees revenue, shipments, for pay or First- period in- business quarter cluding done payroll March 12 Total inventories, beginning-ofyear Total inventories, end-ofyear ($1,000) Meaning of 2012 NAICS code Number of establishments ($1,000) Annual payroll ($1,000) ($1,000) (number) Operating expenses ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14, ,399 X X Finance and insurance 47 57,560 8,559 2, ,803 X X Corporations 44 35,278 7,753 2, ,816 X X Other legal forms of organization 3 D D D a D X X Real estate and rental and leasing ,675 8,305 1, ,399 X X Corporations ,545 7,580 1, ,806 X X Other legal forms of organization 44 2, ,593 X X Professional, scientific, and technical ,703 9,710 2, ,479 X X services Corporations 61 18,057 6,911 1, ,380 X X Other legal forms of organization 44 10,645 2, ,099 X X Management of companies and enterprises 4 D D D b D D D Corporations 4 D D D b D D D Other legal forms of organization Administrative and support and waste ,913 17,689 4,393 1,396 34,467 X X management and remediation services Corporations 83 43,144 14,945 3,700 1,129 27,457 X X Other legal forms of organization 32 7,769 2, ,009 X X Educational services 43 4,979 1, ,066 X X Corporations 37 4,716 1, ,787 X X Other legal forms of organization a 279 X X Health care and social assistance 36 41,349 19,656 4, ,051 X X Corporations 24 36,504 17,148 3, ,819 X X Other legal forms of organization 12 4,844 2, ,233 X X Arts, entertainment, and recreation 43 37,467 7,160 1, ,661 X X Corporations 40 36,923 6,970 1, ,151 X X Other legal forms of organization X X Accommodation and food services ,975 37,761 9,802 3, ,906 X X Corporations ,249 37,009 9,625 3, ,795 X X Other legal forms of organization 17 3, ,112 X X Other services (except public administration) ,636 6,517 1, ,269 X X Corporations 87 17,890 5,404 1, ,235 X X Other legal forms of organization 28 2,746 1, ,033 X X Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

158 Page 144 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Size of Sales and Receipts: 2012 $1,000,000 or more $500,000 to $999,999 $250,000 to $499,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $50,000 to $99,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $10,000 to $24,999 $5,000 to $9,999 Less than $5, Table 11.5a Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done Firstquarter payroll Paid employees for pay period including March 12 Total inventories, beginning-ofyear Total inventories, end-ofyear ($1,000) Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector Number of establishments ($1,000) Annual payroll ($1,000) ($1,000) (number) Operating expenses ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14, ,399 X X Less than $5, , ,627 X X $5,000 to $9, X X $10,000 to $24, , ,489 X X $25,000 to $49, ,797 2, ,863 X X $50,000 to $99, ,524 5,473 1, ,453 X X $100,000 to $249, ,906 17,541 4,414 1,852 41,103 X X $250,000 to $499, ,094 18,302 4,486 1,567 40,872 X X $500,000 to $999, ,422 21,116 5,098 1,462 49,818 X X $1,000,000 or more 203 1,089, ,873 35,288 8, ,961 X X Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas 1 D D D b D X X extraction Less than $5, X X $5,000 to $9, X X $10,000 to $24, X X $25,000 to $49, X X $50,000 to $99, X X $100,000 to $249, X X $250,000 to $499, X X $500,000 to $999,999 1 D D D b D X X $1,000,000 or more X X Utilities 6 D D D e D X X Less than $5, X X $5,000 to $9, X X $10,000 to $24, X X $25,000 to $49,999 1 D D D a D X X $50,000 to $99, X X $100,000 to $249,999 1 D D D a D X X $250,000 to $499, X X $500,000 to $999, X X $1,000,000 or more 4 D D D e D X X Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

159 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 145 Table 11.5b Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done Firstquarter payroll Paid employees for pay period including March 12 Total inventories, beginning-ofyear Total inventories, end-ofyear ($1,000) Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector Number of establishments ($1,000) Annual payroll ($1,000) ($1,000) (number) Operating expenses ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14, ,399 X X Construction 62 37,230 7,707 2, ,840 10,631 7,558 Less than $5,000 2 D D D a D D D $5,000 to $9, $10,000 to $24, $25,000 to $49, $50,000 to $99, $100,000 to $249, , , $250,000 to $499, , , $500,000 to $999, ,043 1, ,858 2,135 1,066 $1,000,000 or more 6 24,666 4,269 1, ,109 6,891 5,160 Manufacturing 39 20,887 6,700 1, ,547 3,086 4,128 Less than $5, $5,000 to $9,999 1 D D D a D D D $10,000 to $24, a $25,000 to $49,999 2 D D D a D D D $50,000 to $99, a $100,000 to $249, , , $250,000 to $499, , , $500,000 to $999,999 1 D D D a D D D $1,000,000 or more 8 15,580 4,810 1, ,285 1,877 2,822 Wholesale trade ,827 10,746 2, ,987 37,572 43,684 Less than $5,000 1 D D D a D D D $5,000 to $9,999 1 D D D a D D D $10,000 to $24, $25,000 to $49,999 2 D D D a D D D $50,000 to $99,999 2 D D D a D D D $100,000 to $249, , , $250,000 to $499, , ,472 1,260 1,307 $500,000 to $999, ,321 1, ,222 2,506 3,052 $1,000,000 or more ,716 7,970 1, ,047 33,037 38,549 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

160 Page 146 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.5c Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done Firstquarter payroll Paid employees for pay period including March 12 Total inventories, beginning-ofyear Total inventories, end-ofyear ($1,000) Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector Number of establishments ($1,000) Annual payroll ($1,000) ($1,000) (number) Operating expenses ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14, ,399 X X Retail trade ,066 30,662 8,002 2,463 85,294 78,984 91,713 Less than $5,000 1 D D D a D D D $5,000 to $9, S a 25 S S $10,000 to $24, a $25,000 to $49, $50,000 to $99, , ,761 1,595 1,955 $100,000 to $249, ,587 2, ,950 5,861 5,814 $250,000 to $499, ,420 3, ,388 7,106 8,426 $500,000 to $999, ,582 3, ,774 10,258 10,495 $1,000,000 or more ,210 20,362 5,489 1,390 62,689 53,686 64,571 Transportation and warehousing 26 46,438 11,387 2, , Less than $5,000 1 D D D a D D D $5,000 to $9, $10,000 to $24, $25,000 to $49,999 2 D D D a D D D $50,000 to $99, a $100,000 to $249, $250,000 to $499, ,479 1, , $500,000 to $999,999 2 D D D b D D D $1,000,000 or more 8 42,608 8,942 2, , Information 20 25,138 8,384 2, ,734 1,108 1,064 Less than $5, $5,000 to $9,999 1 D D D a D D D $10,000 to $24,999 1 D D D a D D D $25,000 to $49, S a 83 0 S $50,000 to $99, $100,000 to $249, a $250,000 to $499,999 1 D D D a D D D $500,000 to $999,999 2 D D D b D D D $1,000,000 or more 4 22,640 7,074 1, , Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

161 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 147 Table 11.5d Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, Paid employees for pay Total inventories, Total in- or First- period in- beginventories, Number business Annual quarter cluding Operating ning-of- end-of- of establishments done payroll payroll March 12 expenses year year Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector ($1,000) ($1,000) ($1,000) (number) ($1,000) ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14, ,399 X X Finance and insurance 47 57,560 8,559 2, ,803 X X Less than $5,000 1 D D D a D X X $5,000 to $9, X X $10,000 to $24, a 152 X X $25,000 to $49,999 2 D D D a D X X $50,000 to $99, S a 593 X X $100,000 to $249, , ,371 X X $250,000 to $499, ,661 1, ,854 X X $500,000 to $999, ,054 1, ,988 X X $1,000,000 or more 9 47,543 4,899 1, ,451 X X Real estate and rental and leasing ,675 8,305 1, ,399 X X Less than $5,000 1 D D D a D X X $5,000 to $9, S X X $10,000 to $24, X X $25,000 to $49, , ,736 X X $50,000 to $99, ,105 1, ,612 X X $100,000 to $249, ,508 1, ,014 X X $250,000 to $499, ,858 1, ,730 X X $500,000 to $999, ,468 1, ,159 X X $1,000,000 or more 5 8,046 1, ,665 X X Professional, scientific, and technical ,703 9,710 2, ,479 X X services Less than $5,000 1 D D D a D X X $5,000 to $9, X X $10,000 to $24, S a 74 X X $25,000 to $49, X X $50,000 to $99, , X X $100,000 to $249, ,949 1, ,587 X X $250,000 to $499, ,720 1, ,217 X X $500,000 to $999, ,454 1, ,758 X X $1,000,000 or more 6 8,951 2, ,109 X X Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

162 Page 148 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.5e Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done Firstquarter payroll Paid employees for pay period including March 12 Total inventories, beginning-ofyear Total inventories, end-ofyear ($1,000) Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector Number of establishments ($1,000) Annual payroll ($1,000) ($1,000) (number) Operating expenses ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14, ,399 X X Management of companies and enterprises 4 D D D b D D D Less than $5,000 1 D D D a D D D $5,000 to $9, $10,000 to $24, $25,000 to $49, $50,000 to $99,999 1 D D D a D D D $100,000 to $249, $250,000 to $499, $500,000 to $999, $1,000,000 or more 2 D D D b D D D Administrative and support and waste ,913 17,689 4,393 1,396 34,467 X X management and remediation services Less than $5,000 2 D D D a D X X $5,000 to $9, X X $10,000 to $24, S a 90 X X $25,000 to $49, X X $50,000 to $99, , ,301 X X $100,000 to $249, ,567 2, ,080 X X $250,000 to $499, ,241 1, ,957 X X $500,000 to $999, ,809 1, ,327 X X $1,000,000 or more 12 32,237 10,625 2, ,137 X X Educational services 43 4,979 1, ,066 X X Less than $5,000 1 D D D a D X X $5,000 to $9,999 1 D D D a D X X $10,000 to $24, a 137 X X $25,000 to $49, X X $50,000 to $99, X X $100,000 to $249, , ,503 X X $250,000 to $499, X X $500,000 to $999, X X $1,000,000 or more 1 D D D a D X X Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

163 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 149 Table 11.5f Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done Firstquarter payroll Paid employees for pay period including March 12 Total inventories, beginning-ofyear Total inventories, end-ofyear ($1,000) Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector Number of establishments ($1,000) Annual payroll ($1,000) ($1,000) (number) Operating expenses ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14, ,399 X X Health care and social assistance 36 41,349 19,656 4, ,051 X X Less than $5,000 2 D D D a D X X $5,000 to $9, X X $10,000 to $24, X X $25,000 to $49, S b 231 X X $50,000 to $99, X X $100,000 to $249, , ,540 X X $250,000 to $499, X X $500,000 to $999, ,430 1, ,738 X X $1,000,000 or more 7 34,893 16,536 3, ,640 X X Arts, entertainment, and recreation 43 37,467 7,160 1, ,661 X X Less than $5, X X $5,000 to $9, X X $10,000 to $24,999 3 D D D a D X X $25,000 to $49, a 97 X X $50,000 to $99,999 1 D D D a D X X $100,000 to $249, , ,686 X X $250,000 to $499, , ,225 X X $500,000 to $999, ,497 1, ,385 X X $1,000,000 or more 11 28,465 4,630 1, ,219 X X Accommodation and food services ,975 37,761 9,802 3, ,906 X X Less than $5,000 2 D D D a D X X $5,000 to $9, X X $10,000 to $24, b 77 X X $25,000 to $49, X X $50,000 to $99, , ,203 X X $100,000 to $249, ,931 1, ,261 X X $250,000 to $499, ,448 2, ,921 X X $500,000 to $999, ,812 1, ,999 X X $1,000,000 or more ,499 30,537 8,037 2, ,792 X X Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

164 Page 150 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.5h Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done Firstquarter payroll Paid employees for pay period including March 12 Total inventories, beginning-ofyear Total inventories, end-ofyear ($1,000) Size of Sales and Receipts by Sector Number of establishments ($1,000) Annual payroll ($1,000) ($1,000) (number) Operating expenses ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14, ,399 X X Other services (except public administration) ,636 6,517 1, ,269 X X Less than $5,000 6 D D D a D X X $5,000 to $9,999 1 D D D a D X X $10,000 to $24, a 89 X X $25,000 to $49, X X $50,000 to $99, , ,101 X X $100,000 to $249, ,759 2, ,297 X X $250,000 to $499, ,592 1, ,706 X X $500,000 to $999, , ,488 X X $1,000,000 or more 3 3, ,381 X X Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

165 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 151 Table 11.6a Employment Size by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, Number of rev- enue, shipments, or business Annual First-quarter Paid employees for pay period including Total inventories, Operating beginning- Total inventories, Number of Employees establishments done payroll payroll March 12 expenses of-year end-of-year by Sector ($1,000) ($1,000) ($1,000) (number) ($1,000) ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14, ,399 X X No paid 14 1, ,098 X X 1 to ,275 18,556 4,550 1,489 52,000 X X 5 to ,803 26,572 6,483 2,003 67,917 X X 10 to ,194 37,473 9,333 2, ,451 X X 20 or more , ,506 31,492 7, ,934 X X Construction 62 37,230 7,707 2, ,840 10,631 7,558 No paid to , ,971 1, to 9 9 2, , to ,365 1, ,469 2,406 1, or more 10 23,428 4,684 1, ,140 6,651 4,608 Manufacturing 39 20,887 6,700 1, ,547 3,086 4,128 No paid to , , to 9 8 1, , to , , or more 8 15,580 4,810 1, ,285 1,877 2,822 Wholesale trade ,827 10,746 2, ,987 37,572 43,684 No paid to , ,564 1,610 2,183 5 to ,468 1, ,884 8,427 8, to ,621 3,998 1, ,206 10,786 10, or more 8 134,752 4, ,333 16,749 23,362 Retail trade ,066 30,662 8,002 2,463 85,294 78,984 91,713 No paid S to ,218 3, ,331 10,115 10,981 5 to ,537 6,365 1, ,911 19,703 22, to ,311 6,458 1, ,788 13,111 14, or more ,812 14,199 3,980 1,091 43,217 36,008 43,692 Transportation and 26 46,438 11,387 2, , warehousing No paid to S S 5 to 9 1 D D D a D D D 10 to ,740 1, , or more 10 34,466 9,876 2, , Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees Number of Employees: to 19 15% 5 to 9 23% 20 or more 11% No paid 1% 1 to 4 50%

166 Page 152 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.6b Employment Size by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, Number of rev- enue, shipments, or business Annual First-quarter Paid employees for pay period including Total inventories, Operating beginning- Total inventories, Number of Employees establishments done payroll payroll March 12 expenses of-year end-of-year by Sector ($1,000) ($1,000) ($1,000) (number) ($1,000) ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14, ,399 X X Information 20 25,138 8,384 2, ,734 1,108 1,064 No paid to S 5 to 9 6 2, , to 19 2 D D D b D D D 20 or more 3 21,522 6,879 1, , Finance and insurance 47 57,560 8,559 2, ,803 X X No paid X X 1 to ,769 1, ,880 X X 5 to ,672 2, ,428 X X 10 to ,737 3,927 1, ,286 X X 20 or more 1 D D D b D X X Real estate and rental ,675 8,305 1, ,399 X X and leasing No paid X X 1 to ,138 2, ,147 X X 5 to ,216 1, ,288 X X 10 to ,277 2, ,034 X X 20 or more 4 4,045 1, ,931 X X Professional, scientific, ,703 9,710 2, ,479 X X and technical services No paid 1 D D D a D X X 1 to ,424 2, ,527 X X 5 to ,741 3, ,387 X X 10 to ,394 2, ,720 X X 20 or more 2 D D D c D X X Administrative and support ,913 17,689 4,393 1,396 34,467 X X and waste man- agement and remediation services No paid 2 D D D a D X X 1 to ,343 1, ,208 X X 5 to ,665 2, ,477 X X 10 to ,639 2, ,727 X X 20 or more 18 27,050 11,101 2, ,811 X X Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

167 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 153 Table 11.6c Employment Size by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, Number of rev- enue, shipments, or business Annual First-quarter Paid employees for pay period including Total inventories, Operating beginning- Total inventories, Number of Employees establishments done payroll payroll March 12 expenses of-year end-of-year by Sector ($1,000) ($1,000) ($1,000) (number) ($1,000) ($1,000) ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14, ,399 X X Educational services 43 4,979 1, ,066 X X No paid X X 1 to , ,231 X X 5 to 9 2 D D D a D X X 10 to 19 2 D D D b D X X 20 or more X X Health care and social 36 41,349 19,656 4, ,051 X X assistance No paid X X 1 to X X 5 to 9 6 1, ,092 X X 10 to ,552 1, ,259 X X 20 or more 10 36,668 17,172 3, ,772 X X Arts, entertainment, and 43 37,467 7,160 1, ,661 X X recreation No paid 1 D D D a D X X 1 to X X 5 to ,200 1, ,433 X X 10 to ,972 3, ,751 X X 20 or more 4 10,619 2, ,028 X X Accommodation and ,975 37,761 9,802 3, ,906 X X food services No paid X X 1 to ,066 1, ,170 X X 5 to ,259 1, ,802 X X 10 to ,034 3, ,613 X X 20 or more ,471 31,099 8,137 2, ,167 X X Other services (except ,636 6,517 1, ,269 X X public administration) No paid 4 D D D a D X X 1 to ,919 1, ,188 X X 5 to ,709 2, ,558 X X 10 to ,654 1, ,287 X X 20 or more 3 2, ,943 X X Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

168 Page 154 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Gender Status of Ownership: 2012 Maleowned 41% Femaleowned 20% Gender unreported 24% 50/50 Male/Female 10% Gender unknown 5% Table 11.7a Gender Status of Ownership, CNMI: 2012 Meaning of 2012 NA- ICS code Value of sales, receipts, revenue, Number of establishmentness done ($1,000) shipments, or busi- Annual payroll ($1,000) First-quarter payroll ($1,000) Paid employees for pay period including March 12 (number) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14,215 Female-owned ,099 20,386 4,745 1,967 Male-owned ,676 66,186 16,259 5,349 50/50 Male/Female ,640 17,514 4,442 1,318 Gender unknown ,545 47,321 12,293 2,455 Gender unreported ,783 57,028 14,148 3,127 Construction 62 37,230 7,707 2, Female-owned 10 1, Male-owned 34 30,483 6,339 1, /50 Male/Female 5 2, b Gender unknown 2 D D D a Gender unreported 11 2, Manufacturing 39 20,887 6,700 1, Female-owned 5 1, Male-owned 18 10,107 2, /50 Male/Female 6 5,135 1, Gender unknown Gender unreported 10 3,658 1, Wholesale trade ,827 10,746 2, Female-owned 14 40,374 1, Male-owned 30 61,801 4,555 1, /50 Male/Female 5 3, Gender unknown 5 111,525 1, Gender unreported 20 29,457 1, Retail trade ,066 30,662 8,002 2,463 Female-owned 64 49,952 4,488 1, Male-owned ,678 10,378 2, /50 Male/Female 31 41,822 4,820 1, Gender unknown 5 95,701 5,435 1, Gender unreported 75 50,914 5,542 1, Transportation and 26 46,438 11,387 2, warehousing Female-owned 3 D D D a Male-owned 13 9,849 3, /50 Male/Female Gender unknown 5 D D D e Gender unreported 5 3, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals

169 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 155 Table 11.7b Gender Status of Ownership, CNMI: 2012 Meaning of 2012 NA- ICS code Value of sales, receipts, revenue, Number of establishmentness done ($1,000) shipments, or busi- Annual payroll ($1,000) First-quarter payroll ($1,000) Paid employees for pay period including March 12 (number) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14,215 Information 20 25,138 8,384 2, Female-owned 2 D D D a Male-owned 11 3,144 1, /50 Male/Female Gender unknown 1 D D D b Gender unreported 6 D D D c Finance and insurance 47 57,560 8,559 2, Female-owned 5 1, Male-owned 19 31,216 3, /50 Male/Female 9 6,210 2, Gender unknown 7 9,781 1, Gender unreported 7 8,884 1, Real estate and rental ,675 8,305 1, and leasing Female-owned 55 9,360 2, Male-owned 64 9,879 2, /50 Male/Female 22 3,687 1, Gender unknown 11 3, Gender unreported 25 4,243 1, Professional, scientific, ,703 9,710 2, and technical services Female-owned 8 1, Male-owned 55 16,020 5,182 1, /50 Male/Female 10 1, Gender unknown Gender unreported 29 9,355 3, Management of companies 4 D D D b and enterprises Female-owned Male-owned /50 Male/Female Gender unknown 1 D D D a Gender unreported 3 D D D b Administrative and support ,913 17,689 4,393 1,396 and waste manage- ment and remediation services Female-owned 24 4,803 2, Male-owned 45 12,141 4,469 1, /50 Male/Female 14 2,573 1, Gender unknown 4 7,874 3, Gender unreported 28 23,522 5,706 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals

170 Page 156 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.7c Gender Status of Ownership, CNMI: 2012 Meaning of 2012 NA- ICS code Value of sales, receipts, revenue, Number of establishmentness done ($1,000) shipments, or busi- Annual payroll ($1,000) First-quarter payroll ($1,000) Paid employees for pay period including March 12 (number) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14,215 Educational services 43 4,979 1, Female-owned 6 1, b Male-owned 15 1, /50 Male/Female a Gender unknown 1 D D D a Gender unreported 15 1, Health care and social 36 41,349 19,656 4, assistance Female-owned 7 2,125 1, Male-owned 11 6,841 2, /50 Male/Female 8 3,764 1, Gender unknown 1 D D D a Gender unreported 9 D D D e Arts, entertainment, and 43 37,467 7,160 1, recreation Female-owned 6 6,394 1, Male-owned 17 14,336 2, /50 Male/Female 7 5,973 1, b Gender unknown 1 D D D c Gender unreported 12 4, Accommodation and ,975 37,761 9,802 3,195 food services Female-owned 26 7,168 1, Male-owned 61 67,885 13,237 3,223 1,225 50/50 Male/Female 7 3,066 1, Gender unknown 7 65,284 13,084 3, Gender unreported 41 36,573 8,456 2, Other services (except ,636 6,517 1, public administration) Female-owned 26 4,176 1, Male-owned 46 10,575 3, /50 Male/Female Gender unknown 4 D D D a Gender unreported 31 4,638 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals

171 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 157 Table 11.8a Citizenship Status by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, Number of establishments or business done Annual payroll Paid employees for pay period First-quarter including March Meaning of 2012 NAICS code ($1,000) ($1,000) payroll ($1,000) 12 (number) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14,215 U.S. citizen - CNMI born ,179 23,921 5,881 2,195 (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT 21 15,262 2, Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born ,769 46,458 11,851 3,146 Chinese citizen ,465 10,465 2, Japanese citizen ,809 21,913 5,682 1,530 Filipino citizen 61 41,135 4,276 1, Korean citizen ,173 12,430 3, Dual citizenship/other citizenship 42 30,011 6,553 1, Citizenship not known/not determinable ,186 26,107 6,206 1,167 Citizenship not reported ,751 54,008 13,456 2,961 Construction 62 37,230 7,707 2, U.S. citizen - CNMI born 7 1, (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT 2 D D D b Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born 19 23,258 4,680 1, Chinese citizen 5 4, Japanese citizen 2 D D D a Filipino citizen 11 3, Korean citizen 6 2, Dual citizenship/other citizenship 1 D D D a Citizenship not known/not determinable Citizenship not reported 9 1, Manufacturing 39 20,887 6,700 1, U.S. citizen - CNMI born 7 5,043 1, (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT 2 D D D b Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born 8 4,852 1, Chinese citizen a Japanese citizen 4 D D D c Filipino citizen 2 D D D a Korean citizen 3 D D D a Dual citizenship/other citizenship Citizenship not known/not determinable Citizenship not reported 9 3, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees Citizenship Status, CNMI: 2012 Citizenship not reported Citizenship not known/not determinable Dual citizenship/other citizenship Korean citizen Filipino citizen Japanese citizen Chinese citizen U.S. citizen - not CNMI born U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (Chamorro or Carolinian)

172 Page 158 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.8b Citizenship Status by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, Number of establishments or business done Annual payroll Paid employees for pay period First-quarter including March Meaning of 2012 NAICS code ($1,000) ($1,000) payroll ($1,000) 12 (number) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14,215 Wholesale trade ,827 10,746 2, U.S. citizen - CNMI born 5 4, (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT 2 D D D b Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born 24 63,267 4,447 1, Chinese citizen 7 13,003 1, Japanese citizen 2 D D D a Filipino citizen 7 23, Korean citizen 5 5, Dual citizenship/other citizenship 2 D D D a Citizenship not known/not determinable 2 D D D b Citizenship not reported 18 28,471 1, Retail trade ,066 30,662 8,002 2,463 U.S. citizen - CNMI born 36 62,892 5,763 1, (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT 2 D D D a Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born ,322 10,115 3, Chinese citizen 44 16,616 2, Japanese citizen 9 3,027 1, Filipino citizen 6 6, Korean citizen 36 31,218 3, Dual citizenship/other citizenship 9 8,457 1, Citizenship not known/not determinable 2 D D D b Citizenship not reported 70 46,606 5,008 1, Transportation and warehousing 26 46,438 11,387 2, U.S. citizen - CNMI born 6 D D D c (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT 1 D D D a Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born 9 5,352 2, Chinese citizen Japanese citizen 2 D D D a Filipino citizen Korean citizen Dual citizenship/other citizenship Citizenship not known/not determinable 5 D D D e Citizenship not reported 3 D D D b Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

173 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 159 Table 11.8c Citizenship Status by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, Number of establishments or business done Annual payroll Paid employees for pay period First-quarter including March Meaning of 2012 NAICS code ($1,000) ($1,000) payroll ($1,000) 12 (number) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14,215 Information 20 25,138 8,384 2, U.S. citizen - CNMI born 2 D D D a (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born 6 6,603 1, Chinese citizen 2 D D D a Japanese citizen 2 D D D a Filipino citizen Korean citizen 1 D D D a Dual citizenship/other citizenship Citizenship not known/not determinable 1 D D D b Citizenship not reported 6 D D D c Finance and insurance 47 57,560 8,559 2, U.S. citizen - CNMI born 7 3,095 1, (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT 2 D D D a Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born 16 31,900 4,559 1, Chinese citizen 1 D D D a Japanese citizen 1 D D D a Filipino citizen 6 2, Korean citizen 1 D D D a Dual citizenship/other citizenship 3 D D D a Citizenship not known/not determinable 4 8, Citizenship not reported 6 8, Real estate and rental and leasing ,675 8,305 1, U.S. citizen - CNMI born 55 8,811 2, (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT 2 D D D a Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born 33 8,478 1, Chinese citizen a Japanese citizen 11 1, Filipino citizen 5 D D D b Korean citizen 26 3,657 1, Dual citizenship/other citizenship Citizenship not known/not determinable 6 D D D a Citizenship not reported 23 4, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

174 Page 160 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.8d Citizenship Status by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, Number of establishments or business done Annual payroll Paid employees for pay period First-quarter including March Meaning of 2012 NAICS code ($1,000) ($1,000) payroll ($1,000) 12 (number) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14,215 Professional, scientific, and technical ,703 9,710 2, services U.S. citizen - CNMI born 16 4,335 1, (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT 2 D D D a Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born 43 11,178 4, Chinese citizen 2 D D D a Japanese citizen Filipino citizen 4 1, Korean citizen a Dual citizenship/other citizenship 2 D D D a Citizenship not known/not determinable 2 D D D a Citizenship not reported 26 9,028 2, Management of companies and enterprises 4 D D D b U.S. citizen - CNMI born (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born Chinese citizen Japanese citizen Filipino citizen Korean citizen Dual citizenship/other citizenship Citizenship not known/not determinable 1 D D D a Citizenship not reported 3 D D D b Administrative and support and waste ,913 17,689 4,393 1,396 management and remediation services U.S. citizen - CNMI born 18 4,921 2, (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT 4 1, Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born 26 7,846 2, Chinese citizen b Japanese citizen 12 10,724 2, Filipino citizen Korean citizen 7 2, Dual citizenship/other citizenship 8 4,205 2, Citizenship not known/not determinable 1 D D D b Citizenship not reported 24 16,167 5,022 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

175 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 161 Table 11.8e Citizenship Status by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, Number of establishments or business done Annual payroll Paid employees for pay period First-quarter including March Meaning of 2012 NAICS code ($1,000) ($1,000) payroll ($1,000) 12 (number) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14,215 Educational services 43 4,979 1, U.S. citizen - CNMI born (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born Chinese citizen Japanese citizen 16 1, Filipino citizen Korean citizen 2 D D D a Dual citizenship/other citizenship a Citizenship not known/not determinable Citizenship not reported 14 1, Health care and social assistance 36 41,349 19,656 4, U.S. citizen - CNMI born 8 3,633 1, (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born 16 9,024 3, Chinese citizen Japanese citizen Filipino citizen 1 D D D a Korean citizen Dual citizenship/other citizenship Citizenship not known/not determinable Citizenship not reported 11 D D D e Arts, entertainment, and recreation 43 37,467 7,160 1, U.S. citizen - CNMI born 2 D D D b (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born 10 12,404 1, Chinese citizen Japanese citizen 8 4,062 1, Filipino citizen Korean citizen 8 13,300 2, Dual citizenship/other citizenship 1 D D D a Citizenship not known/not determinable 1 D D D a Citizenship not reported 13 4, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

176 Page 162 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 11.8f Citizenship Status by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, Number of establishments or business done Annual payroll Paid employees for pay period First-quarter including March Meaning of 2012 NAICS code ($1,000) ($1,000) payroll ($1,000) 12 (number) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, ,434 51,887 14,215 Accommodation and food services ,975 37,761 9,802 3,195 U.S. citizen - CNMI born 17 8,180 1, (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT 1 D D D a Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born 22 9,633 2, Chinese citizen 18 25,573 5,637 1, Japanese citizen 23 65,289 13,317 3, Filipino citizen S a Korean citizen 12 2, Dual citizenship/other citizenship 3 D D D c Citizenship not known/not determinable 4 D D D e Citizenship not reported 39 35,633 8,231 2, Other services (except public administration) ,636 6,517 1, U.S. citizen - CNMI born 10 1, (Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - CNMI born (NOT 1 D D D a Chamorro or Carolinian) U.S. citizen - not CNMI born 28 4,151 1, Chinese citizen 13 2, Japanese citizen 8 1, Filipino citizen 9 2, Korean citizen 11 2,842 1, Dual citizenship/other citizenship 2 D D D b Citizenship not known/not determinable a Citizenship not reported 29 4,606 1, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas N Not available or not comparable X Not applicable (for the Commodity Flow Survey, not applicable or comparison data unavailable) S Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals f 500 to 999 employees e 250 to 499 employees c 100 to 249 employees b 20 to 99 employees a 0 to 19 employees

177 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 163 Table 11.9 Percent Distribution of sales, receipts, or revenue by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Transport Constructioturinsale Manufac- Whole- Retail and ware- Infor- Real estate and Class of Customer and Sector Total trade trade housing mation Finance leasing Total for all sectors Household consumers (Excluding visiting tourists.) Retailers Wholesalers 2.9 D Visiting tourists Hotels or other traveler accommodations Construction contractors Farmers for farm use D D Restaurants, food services, D D and nightclubs Travel agencies and other passenger transportation services Other service establishments D including truck and passenger car rental and leasing Apparel manufacturers D Other manufacturer establishments and quarries Banks, insurance, and real D estate companies Governmental bodies All other classes of customers Source: 2012 CNMI Economic Census D Table 11.9 Percent Distribution of sales, receipts, or revenue by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Continued Professional and scientifitive Administra- Educational Arts and en- Accommodation and Class of Customer and Sector support services Health care tertainment food Others Total for all sectors Household consumers (Excluding visiting tourists.) Retailers D Wholesalers Visiting tourists Hotels or other traveler accommodations Construction contractors Farmers for farm use Restaurants, food services, and nightclubs Travel agencies and other passenger transportation services Other service establishments including truck and passenger car rental and leasing Apparel manufacturers Other manufacturer establishments D and quarries Banks, insurance, and real estate companies Governmental bodies All other classes of customers Source: 2012 CNMI Economic Census

178 Page 164 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Other services (except public administration) Accommodation and food services Arts, entertainment, and recreation Health care and social assistance Administrative and support and waste management and Management of companies and enterprises Professional, scientific, and technical services Type of Sectors: 2012 Educational services Table Capital Expenditures and Depreciation Charges by Sector, CNMI: 2012 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done ($1,000) Capital expenditures on buildings and other structures (new and used)($1,000 ) Capital expenditures on machinery and equipment (new and used) ($1,000) Sector Number of establishments Total capital expenditures ($1,000) Depreciation charges ($1,000) Total for all sectors 1,339 1,323, , ,743 76, ,498 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1 D D D D D Utilities 6 D D D D D Construction 62 37,230 4,707 2,254 2,452 1,761 Manufacturing 39 20,887 3,333 1,054 2,280 2,308 Wholesale trade ,827 9,763 6,495 3,269 53,515 Retail trade , , ,431 9,135 19,992 Real estate and rental and leasing Finance and insurance Transportation and warehousing 26 46,438 83,601 67,213 16,387 12,038 Information 20 25,138 8,643 6,744 1,899 1,061 Finance and insurance 47 57,560 18,051 10,805 7,246 6,432 Information Transportation and warehousing Retail trade Wholesale trade Manufacturing Construction Utilities Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction Real estate and rental and leasing ,675 89,263 84,729 4,534 11,952 Professional, scientific, and technical services ,703 3,454 1,272 2,182 1,216 Management of companies and enterprises 4 D D D D D Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services ,913 4,071 1,669 2,401 3,105 Educational services 43 4,979 5,111 2,911 2,199 1,580 Health care and social assistance 36 41,349 15,719 10,118 5,601 2,440 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 43 37,467 7,377 3,450 3,928 10,404 Accommodation and food services ,975 13,164 6,681 6,483 19,926 Other services (except public administration) ,636 10,466 4,714 5,751 5,408 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies; data are included in higher level totals Table E-Commerce Characteristics, CNMI: 2012 Number of establishments 1,339 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done ($1,000) 1,323,742 Number of e-commerce establishments 101 Value of e-commerce sales, receipts, revenue, shipments or business done ($1,000) 40,758 Value of sales, receipts, revenue, shipments, or business done as a percent of total sales 3.1 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Economic Census of Island Areas

179 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 165 Table Number of Business Licenses Issued by Activities, CNMI: 1996 to 2001 Year Activity Total 9,790 7,873 7,116 7,449 9,751 8,507 Agriculture, forestry and fishing Mining Construction Manufacturing Transportation, communication, electric and sanitary services Wholesale trade Retail trade 2,557 2,151 2,381 2,447 2,598 2,287 Finance, insurance and real estate 1, ,064 1,316 1,182 Services 3,628 2,371 2,350 2,378 3,455 2,653 Public Administration Nonclassifiable establishments Source: Business License, Division of Revenue & Taxation, Department of Finance Note: 2002 and 2003 data was not submitted by the source indicated above Note: Table will be updated when current data are available Table Aggregated Banking Activities, CNMI: 1996 to 2004 [Values in Thousands of Dollars] Year Banking Activity Deposits Demand Savings TCDs Loans Consumer Commercial Real Estate Home Improvement Non-local Government 0.0 * * Interest paid All deposit accounts By borrowers Commonwealth Development Authority * 35.3 * * Direct loans * 18.5 * * Guarantee loans * 16.8 * * Source: Department of Commerce and Commonwealth Development Authority Note: Board of the Directors made moratorium to cease the Direct and Guarantee loans. Note: "*" means data not available Note: Table will be updated when current data are available

180 Page 166 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table Inbound and Outbound Ocean Cargo, Port of Saipan, CNMI: FY 1985 to FY 2004 Inbound Ocean Cargo Outbound Ocean Cargo Fiscal Year Revenue Tons Percent Change Revenue Tons Percent Change , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Source: Commonwealth Ports Authority Note: Table will be updated when current data are available Table Gross Revenue Tons and Container Trends, Port of Saipan: 1985 to 2004 Gross Revenue Tons Containers Year Amount % Growth Number % Growth , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Source: Commonwealth Ports Authority Note: Table will be updated when current data are available

181 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 11 Page 167 Table Value of Major Imported Commodities, CNMI: 1997 to 2003 [in revenue tons] Commodity Total Petroleum products Construction Materials (including fixtures) Food stuff Vehicles (including parts) Beverages other than dairy & juice Tobacco Products Clothing All Other Source: Department of Finance, Division of Custom Services Note: " " means data for this category not available, included in all others Note: 2001 and 2002 data incomplete, so not shown Note: Table will be updated when current data are available Table Origin Revenue Tons of Import Commodities, CNMI: 1997 to 2004 Year Commodity Total United States US mainland Guam Asia Japan Philippines Hong Kong Korea Other Areas Source: Commonwealth Port Authority, Seaport Note: 2002 data not available Note: Table will be updated when current data are available

182 CHAPTER 12 Agriculture and Fishing

183 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 12 Page 169 Chapter 12 Agriculture and Fishing Agriculture data used to come from the U.S. Census of Agriculture done with the Decennial census in 1980 and 1990, and then every 5 years, ending in The Agriculture Census was not collected in 2012, and it does not look like there will be one in 2017 either. While the CNMI has farms, it does not publish annual statistics on its products. The Division of Fish and Wildlife is responsible for collecting and publishing data on fish and fisheries, but has not supplied data for the yearbook since The number of farms in the CNMI increased from 299 to 346 between 1980 and 1990, but 1997 showed only 103 farms, while 2002 recorded 214 farms, and 2007 saw 256 farms. The average size of farms decreased from about 41 acres in 1980 to 16 in The number of livestock farms with cattle was 36 in 1990, 29 in 1997, 55 in 2002 and 63 in The number of animals decreased from 4,500 to 1,400, partly as a result of decreases on Tinian. In 1990, CNMI had 66 hog farms, which was about the same as in 2002 and In 2010, about 1,500 hogs were counted. Small numbers of goats and horses were also enumerated. The average sales from farms was about $1 million in 1990 (in 1990 dollars) and about $2.4 in 2010 (in 2010 dollars. In 2007, 106 farms sold root crops, 110 sold vegetables and melons, 115 sold fruits and nuts, 98 sold livestock, and smaller numbers sold poultry and eggs, and fish and aquaculture products.

184 Page 170 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Farms: 1980 to Farms: 1980 to Table 12.1 Farms, Land in Farms and Land Use, CNMI: 1980 to 2007 Land Use Number of Farms Farm size Number (acres) of Farms Farm size Number (acres) of Farms Farm size Number (acres) of Farms Farm size Number (acres) of Farms Farm size (acres) Farms Land in farms'... 4, , , , ,187 Average size of farm Approximate land area , , , , ,760 Proportion in farms (percent) Cropland , ,643 Used for crops Used for other purposes , ,693 Pastureland, except cropland pastured 75 2, , , , ,706 Other land , Source: 1998 Census of Agriculture AC97 -A- 56, Table 1, 2007 Agriculture Report, and earlier Agriculture Census Reports Note: Figures may not add to total due to rounding Animal Farms: 1990 to Animals on Farms: 1990 to 2007 Cattle and calves of all ages Hog and pigs of all ages Goats and kids of all ages Table 12.2 Number of Livestock Farms, CNMI: 1990 to 2007 Livestock Farms Animals Farms Animals Farms Animals Farms Animals Cattle and calves of all ages 63 1, , , ,513 Milk cows Other cattle and calves 62 1, , , ,433 Hog and pigs of all ages 62 1, , ,260 Goats and kids of all ages Horses, mules and colts of all ages D 2 D Other livestock Source: 1997 Census of Agriculture, AC97-A-56, Table 11 and 2007 Agriculture Census Report Note: "D" means data withheld to avoid disclosing figures for individual establishments; data are included in higher level totals 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1, Cattle and calves of all ages Hog and pigs of all ages Goats and kids of all ages Table 12.3 Number of Livestock Sold, CNMI: 1990 to 2007 Livestock Farms Animals Farms Animals Farms Animals Farms Animals Cattle and calves of all ages Milk cows D Other cattle and calves Hog and pigs of all ages , Goats and kids of all ages Horses, mules and colts of all ages D 1 D Other livestock 1 D 1 D Source: 1997 Census of Agriculture, AC97-A-56, Table 11 and 2007 Agriculture Census Report Note: "D" means data withheld to avoid disclosing figures for individual establishments; data are included in higher level totals

185 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 12 Page 171 Table 12.4 Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold, CNMI: 1990 to 2007 Items Farms Value (dollars) Total Sales ,409,513 2,287,407 2,814,321 1,063,950 Average Sales (x) (x) 9,412 10,689 27,324 8,941 $3,000,000 $2,500,000 Total sales: 1990 to 2007 $2,409,513 $2,287,407 $2,814,321 Farms by Value of Sales: Less than $1, ,385 19,640 7,387 19,405 $1,200 to $2, ,952 95,818 23,099 40,518 $2,500 to $4, , ,614 58,804 73,930 $5,000 to $7, , ,878 97,854 32,386 $7,500 to $9, , ,537 35,882 24,840 $10,000 or more ,692,216 1,744,920 2,591, ,771 Sales by commodity group or product Root crops N/A 638, , ,201 N/A Sales of $500 or more N/A 633, , ,199 N/A Vegetables and melons N/A 631, ,293 1,217,972 N/A Sales of $500 or more N/A 627, ,883 1,216,115 N/A Fruits and nuts , , , ,341 Sales of $500 or more , , , ,307 Nursery crops (inc. ornamentals) ,311 93,997 (D) 58,885 Sales of $500 or more ,781 92,997 (D) (D) Livestock , , , ,383 Sales of $500 or more , ,517 (D) 364,628 Poultry and eggs , , ,423 12,115 Sales of $500 or more , , ,153 11,550 Fish and aquaculture products ,725 64,150 (D) 0 Sales of $500 or more ,600 5,550 (D) 0 Source: 1997 Census of Agriculture, AC97-A-56, Table 6 and 2007 Agriculture Census Report $2,000,000 $1,500,000 $1,000,000 $500,000 $- $1,063,

186 Page 172 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 12.5a Amount and Value of Commercial Fish Landing for Common Species, CNMI: 2003 to Common Species Price per pound Weight (lbs.) Value ($) Price per pound Weight (lbs.) Value ($) Total , , , ,156 Pelagic (troll) fish , ,371 Bigeye scad (Atulai) ,408 10, ,010 28,645 Barracuda , , * * * Dogtooth tuna ,106 7, ,274 9,895 Other tuna * * * Saba (kawakawa) ,097 5, ,747 Yellowfin tuna ,434 30, ,400 42,971 Jacks * * * * * * Dolphin (Mahi Mahi) , , * * * Marlin ,101 1, ,543 Rainbow runner ,349 4, ,483 6,669 Skipjack , , , ,648 Wahoo ,818 9, ,243 12,678 Miscellaneous Reef fish , ,719 Emperor(Mafute) * * * Goat fish Rabbitfish ,043 6, ,711 18,963 Parrotfish ,182 4, ,057 2,962 Reef Fish ,588 78,528 Rudderfish (guilli) ,588 78, Squirrelfish * * * Unicornfish Wrasse * * * Surgeon/Hagnon Miscellaneous * * * Bottom fish ,349 94,764 Gindai (flower snap) , ,040 6,165 Grouper , ,855 9,959 Silvermouth (lehi) , ,299 3,677 Onaga (red snapper) ,726 6, ,319 18,382 Amberjack * * * Blackjack * * * Blueline Snapper * * * Bottom Fish ,484 27,609 * * * Brassy Trevally * * * Ehu (Red Snapper) ,873 * * * Emperor (Mafute/misc) ,215 30,292 * * * Giant Trevally * * * Jacks (misc.) Jobfish (uku) ,238 Kalikali (yellowtail) ,788 4,560 Red Snapper Opakapaka (pink snp) , ,810 5,939 Miscellaneous * * * Invertebrates ,786 6,303 Lobster ,611 10, ,706 Shrimp (salt&fresh water) * * * * * * Squid Octopus ,158 2, ,193 2,590 Miscellaneous * * * * * * Source: DLNR, Division of Fish & Wildlife Note: "*" classified elsewhere Note: Current data will be shown in the Yearbook when received.

187 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 12 Page 173 Table 12.5 Amount and Value of Commercial Fish Landing for Common Species, CNMI: 2000 to Common Species Price per pound Weight (lbs.) Value ($) Price per pound Weight (lbs.) Value ($) Price per pound Weight (lbs.) Value ($) Total , , , , , ,386 Pelagic (troll) fish , , , , , ,988 Bigeye scad (Atulai) ,695 39, ,972 61, ,074 53,014 Barracuda Dogtooth tuna ,710 16, ,778 5, ,854 3,511 Other tuna * * * ,100 1,977 Saba (kawakawa) ,836 4, ,888 5, ,539 4,007 Yellowfin tuna ,799 49, ,634 24, ,924 27,966 Jacks ,393 7, ,009 9, ,578 4,148 Dolphin (Mahi mahi) ,263 27, ,384 24, ,665 12,370 Marlin ,009 1, ,539 2, ,886 4,670 Rainbow runner ,674 2, ,707 4, ,111 2,492 Skipjack , , , , , ,222 Wahoo ,570 13, ,640 8, ,223 7,542 Miscellaneous ,960 6,069 Reef fish , , , , , ,570 Emperor(Mafute) ,291 12, ,590 40, ,226 23,141 Goat fish , ,356 7, ,232 3,382 Rabbitfish ,281 23, ,727 22, ,869 32,602 Parrotfish ,990 12, ,635 72, ,071 21,136 Reef Fish Rudderfish (guilli) ,328 4, ,040 Squirrelfish ,298 2, ,708 5, Unicornfish ,001 5, ,725 29, ,172 14,012 Wrasse , ,758 Surgeon/Hagnon ,092 3, ,158 12, ,602 16,531 Miscellaneous , , ,019 11, , ,577 Bottom fish ,843 83, , , ,037 99,623 Gindai (flower snap) ,526 7, ,533 4, Grouper ,031 8, ,175 15, ,895 6,690 Silvermouth (lehi) ,783 8, ,068 6, ,091 6,305 Onaga (red snapper) ,277 31, ,087 47, ,390 28,538 Opakapaka (pink snp) ,098 10, ,161 10, ,390 28,538 Miscellaneous ,128 16, ,950 37, ,099 29,095 Invertebrates ,551 21, ,791 21, ,092 15,205 Lobster ,284 18, ,786 21, ,494 13,760 Shrimp (salt&fresh water) Squid Octopus ,208 2, , ,445 Miscellaneous Source: DLNR, Division of Fish & Wildlife Note: "*" classified elsewhere Note: Current data will be shown in the Yearbook when received.

188 Page 174 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 12.6 Pounds of Fish Products Imported by Month, CNMI: 1997 to 2003 Month Year Total 302, , , , , , , ,363 January 24,461 18,162 39,947 28,228 28,533 33,947 17,680 48,691 February 34,596 20,815 38,114 26,376 14,681 36,849 22,413 19,174 March 32,003 26,505 41,772 35,201 32,706 31,664 17,938 17,914 April 24,695 10,991 39,240 21,271 31,151 24,193 20,109 9,386 May 23,862 14,904 36,111 23,976 18,299 32,858 15,035 12,988 June 18,753 12,455 30,803 26,579 16,121 29,817 16,842 4,472 July 24,795 15,910 24,825 27,187 25,895 35,097 32,614 5,477 August 17,133 18,414 27,667 19,677 30,803 22,414 28,351 12,439 September 34,590 13,988 29,222 58,394 70,530 22,774 28,305 12,090 October 25,757 18,521 25,035 11,400 21,877 12,344 21,599 10,179 November 15,044 15,983 25,319 11,904 19,286 14,773 38,380 16,313 December 26,385 23,674 25,297 11,186 27,552 23,364 42,143 15,239 Source: DLNR, Division of Fish & Wildlife Note: Current data will be shown in the Yearbook when received. Table 12.7 Commercial Fish Landings by Pound, Value in Dollars and Average Price, CNMI: 1997 to 2004 Type of fish Year Total pounds 206, , , , , , , ,135 Troll fish 133, , , , , , , ,921 Reef fish 34,245 74, , , , , , ,127 Bottom fish 31,041 33,349 27,846 51,430 25,927 41,678 32,850 48,093 Invertebrates 2,789 1,786 4,551 4,354 2,402 2, Total value (dollars) 460, , , , , , , ,940 Troll fish 265, , , , , , , ,182 Reef fish 90, , , , , , , ,265 Bottom fish 81,234 94,764 83, ,259 74, , , ,031 Invertebrates 13,282 6,303 21,626 23,301 13,509 17,220 4,615 3,462 Average price/pound Troll fish ($) Reef fish ($) Bottom fish ($) Invertebrates ($) Source: DLNR, Division of Fish & Wildlife Note: Current data will be shown in the Yearbook when received.

189 CHAPTER 13 Government Accounts

190 Page 176 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 13 Government Accounts Government Accounts are collected and compiled, and published by the CNMI s Department of Finance. Finance has not provided recent to the yearbook, and so the available data are shown here.

191 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 13 Page 177 Table 13.1 All Government Funds Revenue and Other Financing Sources: FY 1995 to FY 2003 (in thousands of US$) Fiscal Year Revenues Total Revenue and Other Financing Sources 197, , , , , , , , ,670 Total Taxes 166, , , , , , , , ,592 General Fund Tax Revenue 166, , , , , , , , ,891 Developer's Tax , Total Fees, Services and Other Revenues 31,174 45,946 51,197 41,143 42,441 46,029 51,938 38,982 83,692 General Fund Fees, Services & Other Rev 31,174 28,696 35,098 30,829 33,251 36,959 41,682 31,414 30,888 Non Resident Worker/Deportation Fees 6,256 6,707 6,545 6,149 7,188 8,126 6,138 51,115 Court Fines & Fees 1,307 1,424 1,426 1,287 1,149 1, Mayoral Local Poker, Gaming & Other Fees 4,652 2,390 2,095 1, Other Fees, Services & Other Revenues MPLC/OPL/MPLA Revenues 4,500 4, Total Other Local Financing 5,442 66,879 13,600 17,704 2,500 2,964 1,937 1,220 Operating Transfers In-CDA CIP Matching 1,835 2,843 4,103 1, , Bank of Guam Loan Proceeds 0 0 8,175 14, PSS Bond Proceeds (CIP) CDA $60 Million Bond Proceeds (CIP) 0 60, Operating Transfers In-MPLT (G/F & AMP) 1,507 1,398 1,322 1,402 1,585 1,663 1,937 1,220 Interest on Unspent Bond Proceeds 2,100 2, Total Federal Contribution 53,407 49,927 51,879 43,348 36,028 27,699 29,078 26,166 Federal Contributions - CIP 27,457 22,836 21,852 20,327 15,268 10,682 11,852 9,216 Federal Contributions - NMHC , , Federal Contributions - Categorical Grants 25,076 26,937 28,461 20,895 18,418 15,042 15,298 15,539 Other Contributions - CIP , Other Contributions - Other Projects Source: Department of Finance Note: FY 2002 and FY 2003 Unaudited Finance Data Note: " " means data not submitted NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data received Table 13.2 All Government Fund Expenditures by Function, CNMI: 1995 to 2002 (in millions of US$) Function Fiscal Year Total Expenditures Health Education Public Safety Public Works Community & Social Services Lands & Natural Resources Economic Development Judiciary Legislature Other Elected Officials General Government Debt Service Capital Projects Other Federal Programs Transfer PSS Bond Proceeds Source: Department of Finance Note: FY 2002 Unaudited Finance Data Note: FY 2003 data was not submitted Public School System and Northern Marianas College federal grants expenditures are not included above NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data received

192 Page 178 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 13.3 CNMI General Fund Revenue and Other Financing Sources: FY 1995 to FY 2003 (in thousands of US$) Revenue Type Fiscal Year Total Revenues 213, , , , , , , , ,650 Total Taxes 166, , , , , , , , ,891 Gross Business Revenue 51,584 48,565 52,122 57,180 54,157 61,443 74,568 67,187 59,104 Personal/Corporate Income 49,527 56,971 54,392 52,220 60,036 62,589 46,564 56,288 47,386 Excise 22,637 18,726 21,611 21,391 19,883 24,308 29,175 25,007 26,818 Customs Certification User 29,491 30,929 35,816 38,644 39,311 36,846 27,653 17,981 13,897 Fuel 2,704 3,833 4,374 4,182 4,183 2,486 4,925 7,524 6,459 Beverage Container 1,290 1,354 1,439 1,461 1,527 1,568 3,998 4,130 3,461 Hotel 5,432 4,865 5,923 6,116 5,958 7,744 10,800 9,932 8,656 Other (Bar, P&I) 3,858 1,507 2,850 3,802 2,829 3,000 3,196 2,892 3,110 Total Fees, Servs, & Other Revenue 31,174 28,696 35,098 30,829 33,251 36,959 41,682 31,414 30,888 Amusement Machine License Fees 6,422 7,063 8,083 6,510 5,719 4,329 3,949 2,971 2,347 Other Licenses and Fees 5,446 5,368 5,005 5,268 5,411 5,699 5,232 4,674 4,396 Hospital Charges 13,824 12,109 16,061 6,090 8,364 8,371 11,806 7,601 6,385 Other Charges for Services 3,258 2,514 2,984 6,957 3,847 11,337 9,058 5,011 2,637 Division of Public Lands ,416 6,413 5,658 6,293 6,541 4,448 Lottery Commission Other Revenue 2,031 1,522 2,538 2,194 3, ,007 4,303 10,327 Total Other Financing Sources 15,714 4,267 6,013 13,002 19,859 5,339 5,475 4,346 3,871 Operating Transfer In 15,714 4,267 6,013 13,002 4,879 5,339 5,475 4,346 3,871 Bond Proceeds (Transfer to CIP) , Source: Department of Finance Note: FY 2002 and FY 2003 Unaudited Finance Data NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data received Table 13.4 General Fund Operating Expenditures by Function, CNMI: 1995 to 2002 (in millions of US$) Function Fiscal Year Total Expenditures Health Education Public Safety Public Works Community & Social Services Lands & Natural Resources Economic Development Judiciary Legislature Other Elected Officials General Government Debt Service Transfer PSS Bond Proceeds Source: Department of Finance Note: FY 2002 Unaudited Finance Data NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data received

193 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 13 Page 179 Table 13.5 General Fund Operating Expenditures and Transfers by Object Class, CNMI: 1993 to 2003 [in millions of US$] Expenditures Fiscal Year Total Expenditures & Transfers 213, , , , , , , , ,446 Total Expenditures 154, , , , , , , , ,757 Wages & Salaries 107, , , , , , , ,944 91,442 Professional Services 11,875 11,317 15,641 10,126 10,920 13,173 24,898 15,150 11,372 Utilities 10,624 8,948 11,678 9,965 10,609 10,840 10,103 10,645 9,802 Travel 3,199 3,172 4,067 3,969 3,727 4,629 4,729 3,340 2,306 Rental/Leases 2,945 3,709 4,022 4,627 5,509 7,061 7,230 5,288 4,438 Communication 1,541 1,512 1,698 1,895 1,443 1,979 2,063 1,284 1,159 Official Representation ,433 2,304 1, Repairs & Maintenance 1,369 1,525 2,104 1,891 1,500 1,892 2,184 1,668 1,341 Supplies 5,866 5,512 9,162 6,046 7,115 5,334 5,224 5,761 6,664 Capital Expenditures 942 1,414 3,839 2,000 3,564 8,842 8,055 7,156 7,035 Other Services & Charges 3,837 6,194 6,766 8,665 4,858 13,731 10,269 7,536 3,297 Judgements Against the Government Scholarships & Grants 3,690 3,696 3,487 2,997 3,593 5,284 4,553 4,045 2,650 Total Transfers & Debt Service 58,524 56,568 60,343 58,084 72,642 65,551 71,912 55,607 48,689 Transfer Out to Other Agencies & Funds 52,651 50,695 56,460 55,789 57,462 65,551 71,912 55,607 48,689 Debt Service on Bonds 5,873 5,873 3,883 2, Transfer Bond Proceeds to CIP , Source: Department of Finance Note: Data for 2002 and 2003 Unaudited Finance Data NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data received Table 13.6 Reported Business Gross Revenue by Business Activity, CNMI: 1995 to 2002 [in millions of US$] Business Activity Total 2, , , , , , , ,817.8 Agriculture/fishing Banking Construction Manufacturing Garment Other Manufacturing Hotels/motels Restaurants/bars Retail trade Shipping Wholesale trade Professional service Petroleum Land lease Transportation services Gas service stations Others Source: Department of Finance Note: Industry category is dependent on what taxpayer reports on tax return Note: CY 2002 Unaudited Finance Data " " means included in Others category NOTE: Tables will be updated when current data received

194 CHAPTER 14 Consumer Price Index

195 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 14 Page 181 Chapter 14 Consumer Price Index The consumer Price Index (CPI) measures inflation. The Central Statistics Division in the Department of Commerce measures inflation for the CNMI. The CPI is reset to 100 after a major survey called a Household Income and Expenditures Survey (HIES), which provides a new market basket as the base for changes in the components of the CPI. The current CPI was rebased as of 4 th quarter 2008, when the total value was reset to 100. The HIES provided weighted amounts for the various items in the total index. For Saipan, Housing and Utilities was the biggest component, at 30 percent, followed by Transportation at 22 percent, and Food at 17 percent. Those three made up almost 70 percent of the items. For Saipan, the CPI increased by about 11 percent between 2008 and the 1 st quarter of However, it had increased to as much as 114 in 2012, before experiencing a kind of deflation to Food and Transportation had increased 20 percent during the period, Medical Care by 30 percent, but Housing Costs remained about the same, actually slightly decreasing. The CPI for Tinian increased about 14 percent during the period, with Medical and Housing costs increasing the fastest. And, the CPI for Rota increased by about 12 percent, with Medical and Transportation costs increasing the most. The weights used for each island for the CPI are included at the end of the chapter.

196 Page 182 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Alcoholic Beverages 2% CPI distribution by Type: 2015 Housing & Utilities 30% Food 17% Other Goods & Services 3% Apparel 6% Education & Communication Transportation 22% Medical Care 11% Recreation 3% Education & Communication 6% Table 14.1 Saipan CPI: Q to Q Alcoholic Housing Year.Qtr All Items Food Beverages & Utilities Apparel Transportation Medical Care Recreation Other Goods & Services Weights Source: Central Statistics Division, CNMI Department of Commerce CPI by Type for Saipan, First Quarter 2015 Other Goods & Services Education & Communication Recreation Medical Care Transport-ation Apparel Housing & Utilities Alcoholic Beverages Food All Items Table 14.2 Saipan Quarterly Change in CPI, Q to Q Alcoholic Housing Year.Qtr All Items Food Beverages & Utilities Apparel Education & Communication Transportation Medical Care Recreation Other Goods & Services Weights Source: Central Statistics Division, CNMI Department of Commerce

197 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 14 Page 183 Table 14.3 Consumer Price Index, by Group, Tinian: Qtr to Qtr Alcoholic Housing Year.Qtr All Items Food Beverages & Utilities Apparel Transportation Medical Care Recreation Other Goods & Services Source: Central Statistics Division, CNMI Department of Commerce CPI by Group, Tinian, First Quarter 2015 Other Goods & Services Education & Communication Recreation Medical Care Transport-ation Apparel Housing & Utilities Alcoholic Beverages Food All Items Table 14.4 Consumer Price Index, by group, Rota: Qtr Qtr Alcoholic Housing Year.Qtr All Items Food Beverages & Utilities Apparel Education & Communication Transportation Medical Care Recreation Education & Communication Other Goods & Services Source: Central Statistics Division, CNMI Department of Commerce CPI by Group, Rota, First Quarter, 2015 Other Goods & Services Education & Communication Recreation Medical Care Transport-ation Apparel Housing & Utilities Alcoholic Beverages Food All Items

198 Page 184 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 14.5 Consumer Price Index Change, by Group, Tinian: Qtr to Qtr Alcoholic Housing Year.Qtr All Items Food Beverages & Utilities Apparel Transportation Medical Care Recreation Other Goods & Services Source: Central Statistics Division, CNMI Department of Commerce Table 14.6 Consumer Price Index Change, by group, Rota: Qtr Qtr Alcoholic Housing Year.Qtr All Items Food Beverages & Utilities Apparel Education & Communication Transportation Medical Care Recreation Education & Communication Other Goods & Services Source: Central Statistics Division, CNMI Department of Commerce

199 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 14 Page 185 Table 14.7 CPI Weights for Each island, CNMI: 2015 ALL GROUPS Saipan Tinian Rota Food Cereal Products Meat Products Seafood Produce N/A Dairy Produce Fruit Vegetables Non alcoholic Beverages Confectionery Miscellaneous Food Take away Food Alcoholic Beverages Alcoholic Beverages Housing & Utilities Housing Utilities Household Goods/Furniture Household Maintenance Apparel Mens Clothing Womens Clothing Infant Clothing Footwear Accessories Transportation Vehicle Purchase Vehicle Maintenance Public Transport Medical Care Medical Supplies Medical Services Recreation Recreation Education & Communication Education Communication Other Goods & Services Cigarettes & Betelnut Other Goods Other Services Source: Central Statistics Division, CNMI Department of Commerce

200 CHAPTER 15 Land Use

201 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 15 Page 187 Chapter 15 Land Use The Marianas Public Land Authority provides information on land use in the CNMI. The data include land areas, elevations, and distances from Saipan. The data also include land use. Saipan is the largest island, at 46.5 square miles, followed by Tinian at 39.2 square miles, and Rota at 32.8 square miles. The highest point in the CNMI is on Agrihan, at 3,200 feet. About 5,700 of the 12,300 hectares (about 46 percent) of the land is private lands. Data on annual homesteads, land exchanges, permits and commercial leases is not current, and will updated when new information becomes available.

202 Page 188 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 15.1 Geographic Characteristics, CNMI: 2015 Islands Area (sq. mi.) Highest Elevation (feet) Distance from Saipan (naut. mi.) Total ,179 Rota , South Aguijan (Goat Island) S. Tinian S. Saipan ,554 Farallon de Medinilla North Anatahan , N. Sarigan 1.9 1, N. Guguan N. Alamagan 4.4 2, N. Pagan , N. Agrihan , N. Asuncion 2.8 2, N. Maug (3 islands) N. Farallon de Pajaros 1.0 1, N. Source: Marianas Public Land Authority " " means data not indicated Table 15.2 Public Land by Land Use Category, Saipan: 2003 Land Use Category Area (Hectares) Percent Total 12, Private Lands 5, Public Lands (Encumbered) Commercial 1, Homestead (developed) (proposed) CNMI Government Usage U. S. Military Usage Wildlife/Forestry Utilities/Transportation Reserved for Land Exchanged Public Lands (Unencumbered) 2, Source: Marianas Public Land Authority Table 15.3 Village Homestead Permits Issued by Island, CNMI: 1997 to 2003 Island Year Total Saipan Dandan Lower Dandan Lower Navy Hill Kagman III Kagman II Kagman I As Matuis Rota Sinapalo III Sinapalo II Sinapalo I Tinian Source: Marianas Public Land Authority Note: " " means figures from MPLA were submitted by Islands only and not by villages

203 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 15 Page 189 Table 15.4 Land Exchange Cases by Island, CNMI: 1997 to 2003 Year Case Status Total Saipan Completed Pending Rota Completed Pending Tinian Completed Pending Source: Marianas of Public Land Authority Table 15.5 Type of Permits and Commercial Leases Issued, CNMI: 1997 to 2003 Year Type of Permit Total Commercial Permits, 1-5 year Quarry Permits Maintenance Permits Agriculture/Grazing Permits Saipan Rota Tinian Commercial Lease Source: Marianas of Public Land Authority

204 CHAPTER 16 Insular Areas Comparisons

205 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 16 Page 191 Chapter 16 Insular Areas comparisons The United States, in addition to the District of Columbia, has 5 populated areas that are not states. Puerto Rico and the D.C. are treated as States for statistical purposes, but the other four areas are called Insular Areas. These are the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), the incorporated territories of Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the unincorporated territory of American Samoa. In 2010, The CNMI had an enumerated population of 53,883, making it the smallest of the four Insular Areas. American Samoa s population was 55,519 compared to the U.S. Virgin Islands 106,405 and Guam s 159,338. The U.S. Virgin Islands people were oldest, with a median age of 39.1 years (Half were older and half younger), CNMI at 30.7, Guam at 29.5 and American Samoa youngest at 22.6 years. At that time the U.S. Median Age in Only the Virgin Islands had more females than males (the normal situation in closed populations since females tend to live longer than males). More males were present than females in CNMI, Guam, and American Samoa because of migration trends, mostly for employment. But the median age for males in the CNMI (34.4 years) was older than for females (32.5); the median age for females was older than males in Guam (30.0 vs 29.0), American Samoa (23.3 vs 22.0) and the Virgin Islands (39.7 vs 38.4). Guam had by far the largest population enrolled at various levels of education because of its largest population, but also because of its various tertiary colleges and the University of Guam. While CNMI s population was only slightly less than American Samoa, it had about 50 percent fewer students. But, among adults, CNMI had the highest percentage of high school graduates, at 82.4 percent of adults, compared to 82.1 percent for American Samoa, 79.4 percent for Guam, and 68.9 percent for the Virgin Islands. The percentage of college graduates, though, was about the same for Guam, CNMI, and the Virgin Islands, at about 1 in every 5 adults, compared to about 1 in 10 for American Samoa. About 72 percent of adults in the CNMI were in the labor force in 2010, the highest among the four Areas. About equal numbers of those in Guam and the Virgin Islands were in the labor force (about 2 of every 3), while only somewhat more than half of American Samoans were. But CNMI had the highest unemployment rate (as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau), at 11 percent. American Samoa was next, at 9 percent, followed by the Virgin Islands (also 9 percent), and Guam (8 percent). The rates are all based on the U.S. definitions of labor force participation the U.N. definitions would differ somewhat. Median household incomes could not be compared because different categories were used for the various Areas. Because of the end of the garment factories, CNMI had the highest vacancy rate at 23 percent of all housing units, but the Virgin Islands was at almost the same level. About 17 percent of Guam s units were unoccupied as were about 12 percent of American Samoa s. But American Samoa had the highest level of owner occupied units at almost 3 of 4, compared to about half of those in Guam and the Virgin Islands, but only a little more than 1 in 4 of CNMI s units. Conversely, the SNMI had the highest percentage of rental units.

206 Page 192 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Median Age, Insular Areas 29.5 Guam 22.6 American Samoa 30.7 CNMI 39.1 US Virgin Islands Table 16.1 Insular Areas by Age: 2010 Demographic Profile Subject Numbers American Guam Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands Percent American Guam Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands Total 159,358 55,519 53, , Under 5 years 14,289 6,611 4,827 7, to 9 years 13,984 6,535 4,613 7, to 14 years 15,046 6,279 4,921 7, to 19 years 14,407 6,297 4,250 7, to 24 years 12,379 3,890 2,670 5, to 29 years 10,746 3,325 3,027 5, to 34 years 10,346 3,506 3,898 6, to 39 years 11,404 3,604 5,057 6, to 44 years 11,659 3,602 5,766 7, to 49 years 11,072 3,387 5,009 7, to 54 years 9,203 2,678 4,123 7, to 59 years 7,715 2,057 2,612 7, to 64 years 6,361 1,481 1,544 7, to 69 years 3, , to 74 years 3, , to 79 years 1, , to 84 years 1, , years and over , Source: U.S. Census Bureau Median Age by Sex, Insular Areas CNMI Guam American Samoa Males Females US Virgin Islands Table 16.2 Population in Insular Areas by Age and Sex: 2010 Age CNMI Guam Males American Samoa Females US Virgin Islands CNMI Guam American Samoa US Virgin Islands Total 27,746 81,568 28,170 50,867 26,137 77,790 27,349 55,538 Under 5 years 2,476 7,345 3,417 3,736 2,351 6,944 3,194 3,764 5 to 9 years 2,339 7,200 3,470 3,694 2,274 6,784 3,065 3, to 14 years 2,589 7,777 3,214 3,849 2,332 7,269 3,065 3, to 19 years 2,199 7,473 3,218 3,767 2,051 6,934 3,079 3, to 24 years 1,321 6,678 1,944 2,704 1,349 5,701 1,946 3, to 29 years 1,321 5,431 1,670 2,698 1,706 5,315 1,655 3, to 34 years 1,846 5,151 1,724 2,831 2,052 5,195 1,782 3, to 39 years 2,481 5,753 1,844 3,132 2,576 5,651 1,760 3, to 44 years 2,978 6,161 1,795 3,507 2,788 5,498 1,807 3, to 49 years 2,756 5,821 1,673 3,678 2,253 5,251 1,714 4, to 54 years 2,288 4,758 1,336 3,800 1,835 4,445 1,342 4, to 59 years 1,435 3,828 1,014 3,343 1,177 3,887 1,043 3, to 64 years 882 3, , , , to 69 years 387 1, , , , to 74 years 251 1, , , , to 79 years , , , to 84 years years and over Source: U.S. Census Bureau

207 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 16 Page 193 Table 16.3 School Enrollment, Insular Areas: 2010 Characteristic Guam American Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands Total 48,137 21,196 14,929 27,015 Pre-kindergarten 1,651 1, ,149 Kindergarten 2,737 1, ,677 Elementary school (grades 1-8) 22,994 10,151 7,819 12,181 High school (grades 9-12) 12,154 5,384 3,669 6,494 College, graduate or professional school 8,601 2,367 1,803 4,514 Source: U.S. Census Bureau 50,000 45,000 40,000 35,000 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 School Enrollment, Insular Areas: 2010 Guam American Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands College, graduate or professional school High school (grades 9-12) Elementary school (grades 1-8) Pre- Elementary Table 16.4 Insular Areas by Educational Attainment: 2010 Educational Attainment Numbers American Guam Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands Total 89,253 25,907 32,602 70,813 Percents American Guam Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands Less than 9th grade 6,919 1,775 2,550 11, th to 12th grade, no diploma 11,429 2,867 3,187 10, High school graduate (includes equivalency) 30,176 12,512 12,063 21, Some college, no degree 17,587 3,952 5,987 10, Associate's degree 4,963 2,227 2,230 3, Bachelor's degree 13,513 1,668 5,383 8, Graduate or professional degree 4, ,202 5, Source: U.S. Census Bureau High School Graduates, Insular Areas 79.4 Guam American Samoa CNMI 68.9 US Virgin Islands BA/BS or more, Insular Areas Guam American Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands

208 Page 194 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Percent of Adults Never Married, Insular Areas Guam 53.4 American Samoa Males CNMI Females US Virgin Islands Table 16.5 Insular Areas Marital Status: 2010 Marital Status Numbers American Guam Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands TOTAL 116,039 36,094 39,522 84,271 Percent American Guam Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands Males 59,246 18,069 20,342 39, Never married 23,958 7,327 7,622 16, Now married (except separated) 30,025 9,854 10,766 16, Separated , Widowed 1, , Divorced 3, , Marital Females 56,793 18,025 19,180 44, Never married 19,837 6,207 7,616 18, Now married (except separated) 27,831 9,631 8,819 15, Separated , Widowed 4,273 1,479 1,158 3, Divorced 3, , Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent in the Labor Force, Insular Areas 65.8 Guam 52.9 American Samoa 72.3 CNMI 66.0 US Virgin Islands Table 16.6 Employment Status and Subsistence Activity, Insular Areas: 2010 American Characteristic Guam Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands Total 113,067 34,767 38,679 82,634 In labor force 74,400 18,387 27,968 54,541 Percent Civilian 69,394 18,300 27,949 54,288 Employed 63,678 16,616 24,826 49,588 Also did subsistence activity 2,606 1,614 1,136 * Unemployed 5,716 1,684 3,123 4,700 Percent Armed Forces 5, Not in labor force 38,667 16,380 10,711 28,093 Subsistence activity only * Source: U.S. Census Bureau * Data not collected or data not comparable due to question or response choice differences Percent Unemployed, Insular Areas Guam American Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands

209 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 16 Page 195 Table 16.7 Household Income in 2009, Insular Areas: 2010 Demographic Profile Subject Guam American Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands Total: 42,026 9,688 16,035 43,214 Less than $2,500 1, * $2,500 to $4, * $5,000 to $9,999 1,278 1,087 2,529 2,649 $10,000 to $14,999 2,007 1,203 2,097 2,977 $15,000 to $19,999 2,217 * * * $20,000 to $24,999 2,418 * * * $25,000 to $29,999 2, * $30,000 to $39,999 4,811 1,169 1,554 * $40,000 to $49,999 4, ,099 * $50,000 to $59,999 3,782 * * * $60,000 to $69,999 3,249 * * * $70,000 to $79,999 2,598 * * * $80,000 to $99,999 3,939 * * * $100,000 or more 6, ,267 Source: U.S. Census Bureau NOTE: CNMI = Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands * Data not collected or data not comparable due to question or response choice differences Table 16.8 Housing Occupancy, Insular Areas: 2010 Characteristic Guam American Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands Total 50,567 10,963 20,850 55,901 Occupied housing units 42,026 9,688 16,035 43,214 Percent Vacant units 8,541 1,275 4,815 12,687 For seasonal, recreational, or occasional use ,748 Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent Vacant Units, Insular Areas Guam American Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands Table 16.9 Housing Tenure, Insular Areas: 2010 Characteristic Guam American Samoa CNMI US Virgin Islands Total 42,026 9,688 16,035 43,214 Owner-occupied housing units 21,140 7,106 4,537 20,700 Percent Renter-occupied housing units 20,886 2,582 11,498 22,514 Source: U.S. Census Bureau Percent Owner-Occupied Housing Units, Insular Areas 50.3 Guam 73.3 American Samoa 28.3 CNMI 47.9 US Virgin Islands

210 CHAPTER 17 Freely Associated States (FAS) Citizens In the CNMI

211 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 17 Page 197 Chapter 17 Freely Associated States (FAS) CNMI and Guam make up what the Western world calls the Mariana Islands. The Marshall Islands are at the other end of Micronesia. The Caroline Islands, comprised of Palau and the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) are in the middle. Palau, FSM, and the Marshall Islands together are called the Freely Associated States (FAS), and are linked to the United States by the Compact of Free Association (COFA). These parts of Micronesia, except for Guam, were independent until the 1500s and the age of exploration. They were claimed by Spain from the 16 th through the 19 th century, and then became German possessions after the Spanish American War, and then a League of Nations Mandate under Japanese Rule from the end of World War I through World War II. Pearl Harbor was bombed from a based in the Marshall Islands, so the United States insisted on taking Micronesia as a strategic Trust Territory (of the Pacific Islands TTPI) after World War II. The CNMI split from the rest of the TTPI in 1978, becoming a Commonwealth in About the same time the former Districts of Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei, and Kosrae became the FSM, and the Marshall Islands both signed Compacts of Free Association with the United States, making them independent, at least in name. Palau followed in The Office of Insular Affairs (OIA), U.S. Department of the Interior, is required to report on the impact of the Compacts of Free Association on the U.S. Insular Areas and the State of Hawaii within 5 year periods. The first census of Micronesian migrants to the CNMI was conducted in 1993, followed by surveys in 1998 and The U.S. Census Bureau conducted snowball-method surveys in those years; in 2008 and 2013, OIA contracted with the Census Bureau again, but the Bureau did not produce characteristics of CNMI migrants in those surveys. Partly because of this, the FSM government funded its own survey of migrants to CNMI, Guam, Hawaii, and the U.S. Mainland. The migrants were included in the Decennial Censuses, so characteristics can be shown for FSM for 6 enumerations. Palau and RMI migrant analysis will be displayed in future publications. For FSM-born migrants, the numbers increased from 2,300 in 1993 to about 4,300 in 2012, so almost doubling during the period. Measuring migrants in CNMI is difficult because many FSM born were in the CNMI during TTPI times and many married and had children, and so many, while reporting as Micronesian by ethnicity, were not included among the migrants. Also, many changed their ethnicity to Carolinian over time, as shown in the previous chapter on ethnicity. The median age of the FSM-born migrants actually decreased from 23.9 in 1993 to 16.9 in 2012, although the median of 22.0 years in the 2010 could also be close to the real number. As migrants become established, they bring their relatives under the visa-free entry program instituted as part of the Compacts. The 2010 census was complete throughout CNMI, the 2012 was a sample, although in the case of CNMI, it was a random sample based on all units reporting an FSM-born householder. The median age for males in 2010 was 21.6 compared to 22.5 for females (and was 17.2 compared to 16.7 if the 2012 data are considered. In 1993, considerably more migrant females than males were enumerated about 88 males for every 100 females probably because of the incipient garment factory period. The population remained predominantly female throughout the period, ending back at 86 per 100 in 2012 (but 96 if the 2010 census is the measure). OIA requires annual reporting from the Insular Areas on the impact of the Compact on those Areas. The CNMI produces annual reports, and some of the tables from recent reports are included here.

212 Page 198 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Median Age FSM born in CNMI: 1993 to Table 17.1 Population distribution by Age, FSM-born, CNMI: 1992 to 2012 CNMI Age Group Total 2,261 1,792 2,545 3,097 3,437 4,286 0 to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to yrs Median Source: Micronesian Migrants Surveys Median Age by Sex, FSM born in CNMI: 1993 to Males Females Table 17.2 Age by Sex, CNMI: 1992 to 2012 Males Females Age Group Total 1, ,231 1,528 1,680 1,988 1, ,314 1,569 1,756 2,299 0 to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to yrs Median Source: Micronesian Migrants Surveys

213 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 17 Page 199 Table 17.3 Males per Females by Age Group, CNMI: 1993 to 2012 Age Group Total to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to yrs Source: Micronesian Migrants Surveys Males per 100 Females (Sex Ratio), FSM Born: 1993 to Table 17.4 Marital Status for Persons 15 years and over, FSM-born, CNMI: 1998 to 2010 Marital Status Males, Never married Percent Now married Separated Widowed Divorced Females, Never married Percent Now married Separated Widowed Divorced Source: 1994 and 2000 FSM Censuses, 1998 FSM HIES, and Micronesian Migrant Surveys

214 Page 200 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 17.5 Compact Impact Allocation by Expense Classification Cost to FAS Department/Agencies Personnel All Others Total Based on Historical Average Unfunded 2013 Cost To Variance Absorbed By G/F FAS CHCC - Public Health - 618, ,111 1,992,591 2,548,442-1,930,331 CGC - Public Health 34, ,964 83, , ,192 Division of Youth Services 62, , , , ,038 Department of Public Safety 642, ,148 1,795,658 2,647,546-2,005,398 Department of Corrections 158, , , , ,519 Office of Public Defender 27, , , ,520-84,471 Northern Marianas College 86,762 86, , , ,954 Public School System 220, ,004 3,249, , ,062 Karidat 79, ,961 72, , ,713 TOTAL 1,005, ,877 1,930,443 8,898,648 7,959,120-6,028,678 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request Table Proposed Allocation by Agency and Quarter for FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2014 Proposed Allocation by Quarter Department/Agencies Total Percent 1st 2nd 3rd 4th $1,930,44 3 TOTAL Governor's Enacted Submission: 2014 Budget Percent of 2014 CI* Budget Supplement $482,614 $482,611 $482,609 $482,608 $49,086, % CHCC - Public Health $618, $154,528 $154,528 $154,528 $154,527 $1,047, % CGC - Public Health* $34, $8,741 $8,741 $8,741 $8,741 $173, % Division of Youth Services $62, $15,694 $15,693 $15,693 $15,693 $327, % Department of Public Safety $642, $160,537 $160,537 $160,537 $160,537 $7,215, % Department of Corrections $158, $39,668 $39,668 $39,667 $39,667 $3,471, % Office of Public Defender $27, $6,763 $6,762 $6,762 $6,762 $470, % Northern Marianas College $86, $21,691 $21,691 $21,690 $21,690 $4,162, % Public School System $220, $55,001 $55,001 $55,001 $55,001 $32,190, % Karidat $79, $19,991 $19,990 $19,990 $19,990 $27, % Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request

215 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 17 Page 201 Table CHCC Public Health (Hospital) FAS Expenses, CNMI: 2001 to 2013 [Fiscal year. Costs in $ 000S] Expenditures Total Average Total $277,437.3 $166,090.1 $111,347.2 $19,912.0 $19,813.2 $2,655.5 $25,524.9 $43,441.7 $23,119.8 Local $166,090.1 $19,912.0 $19,813.2 $2,655.5 $25,524.9 $35,645.4 Federal $7,796.2 Total 1,215, , , ,569 17,260 48,717 54,544 84, ,304 Total FAS 104,771 76,683 28,088 9,585 8,093 5,665 4,745 4,983 8,731 Percent 8.6% 8.7% 8.5% 8.7% 6.9% 11.6% 8.7% 5.9% 8.6% FSM 65,171 45,280 19,891 5,660 4,776 3,447 2,461 3,547 5,431 Palau 42,141 29,588 12,553 3,699 3,110 2,137 2,205 1,402 3,512 RMI 2,443 1, CNMI 424, , ,546 31,071 46,464 27,400 22,422 48,189 35,343 Other 766, , ,415 69,913 62,703 15,652 27,377 31,770 63,893 Costs to FAS $23,911.1 $14,398.5 $9,446.1 $1,726.1 $1,367.5 $308.8 $2,220.5 $2,548.4 $1,992.6 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request Table17.8. Department of Public Health Community Guidance Center (GCG) FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2001 to 2013 Expenditures Total Average Total $8,573,944 $6,272,082 $2,301,862 $425,784 $324,420 $209,432 $292,726 $1,049,500 $714,495 Local $6,272,082 $425,784 $324,420 $209,432 $292,726 $173,269 Federal $876,231 Total Caseload 61,667 49,641 12,026 1,109 3,691 4,440 1, ,139 Total FAS 7,184 5,313 1, Percent 11.7% 10.7% 15.6% 9.9% 14.7% 16.3% 20.0% 13.7% 11.7% FSM 4,140 2,906 1, Palau 2,969 2, RMI CNMI 29,398 21,901 7, ,341 2,524 1, ,450 Other 25,085 22,427 2, , ,090 Cost to FAS $998,836 $671,291 $358,123 $42,233 $47,639 $34,056 $58,545 $144,156 $83,236 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request

216 Page 202 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 17.9a Division of Youth Services FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2001 to 2013 Expenditures Total Total Expenditures $12,726,499 $7,500,920 $5,225,579 Local $7,500,920 Federal Total clients 22,933 13,417 9,505 Total FAS 4,650 2,960 1,690 Percent 20.3% 22.1% 17.8% FSM 3,267 2,124 1,143 Palau 1, RMI CNMI 13,496 8,608 4,888 Other 4,787 1,849 2,938 Cost to FAS $2,580,521 $1,654,820 $929,147 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request Table 17.9b Division of Youth Services FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2009 to 2013 Expenditures Average Total Expenditures $1,036,742 $955,078 $510,317 $795,340 $1,928,102 $1,060,542 Local $1,036,742 $955,078 $510,317 $795,340 $246,870 Federal $1,681,232 Total clients 1,956 1,163 2,116 1,968 2,302 1,911 Total FAS Percent 24.5% 25.8% 10.3% 19.5% 13.4% 20.3% FSM Palau RMI CNMI 1, , ,306 1,125 Other Cost to FAS $254,459 $246,366 $52,334 $155,188 $258,811 $215,043 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request

217 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 17 Page 203 Table 17.10a Department of Public Safety FAS Arrests, CNMI: 2001 to 2013 Expenditures Total Total $82,032,542 $51,080,736 $30,951,806 Local $51,080,736 Federal Total arrests 21,786 15,439 6,347 Total FAS 5,723 4,013 1,710 Percent 26.3% 26.0% 26.9% FSM 2, ,128 Palau RMI CNMI 4,625 1,806 2,819 Other 11,438 9,620 1,818 Costs to FAS $21,547,898 $13,277,220 $8,337,221 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request Table 17.10b Department of Public Safety FAS Arrests, CNMI: 2009 to 2013 Expenditures Average Total $4,027,503 $4,027,503 $2,871,420 $7,568,891 $12,456,489 $6,836,045 Local $4,027,503 $4,027,503 $2,871,420 $7,568,891 $8,581,425 Federal $3,875,064 Total arrests 953 1,186 1,657 1,403 1,148 1,816 Total FAS Percent 27.7% 47.6% 21.6% 20.0% 21.3% 26.3% FSM Palau RMI CNMI Other Costs to FAS $1,114,290 $1,915,092 $620,379 $1,510,541 $2,647,546 $1,795,658 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request

218 Page 204 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 17.11a Department of Corrections FAS Incarcerations, CNMI: 2001 to 2013 Expenditures Total Total $38,415,904 $24,311,142 $14,104,762 Total incarcerations 23,507 16,486 7,021 Total FAS 5,345 3,782 1,563 Percent 22.7% 22.9% 22.3% FSM 3,301 2,263 1,038 Palau 1,956 1, RMI CNMI 1, ,386 Other 16,776 12,704 4,072 Local Costs to FAS $8,734,973 $5,577,141 $3,139,972 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request Table 17.11b Department of Corrections FAS Incarcerations, CNMI: 2001 to 2013 Expenditures Average Total $3,587,592 $3,418,283 $1,926,458 $2,735,395 $2,437,034 $3,201,325 Total incarcerations 1,580 1,506 1,515 1,403 1,017 1,959 Total FAS Percent 21.0% 22.8% 22.1% 20.0% 26.8% 22.7% FSM Palau RMI CNMI Other 1,248 1,163 1, ,398 Local Costs to FAS $753,848 $778,533 $425,982 $545,909 $654,189 $727,914 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request

219 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 17 Page 205 Table 17.12a Office of Public Defender FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2001 to 2013 Expenditures Total Total $6,866,206 $4,871,373 $1,994,833 Local $4,871,373 Federal Total caseload 10,053 5,604 $4,449 Total FAS 2,473 1,334 $1,139 Percent 24.6% 23.8% 25.6% FSM 1, $832 Palau $295 RMI $12 CNMI 1, $876 Other 5,882 3,449 $2,433 Cost to FAS $1,689,212 $1,159,602 $510,802 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request Table 17.12b Office of Public Defender FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2009 to 2013 Expenditures Average Total $425,925 $429,622 $389,209 $345,682 $404,395 $572,184 Local $425,925 $429,622 $389,209 $345,682 $392,371 Federal $12,024 Total caseload ,008 1, Total FAS Percent 25.8% 26.4% 24.4% 23.0% 27.6% 24.6% FSM Palau RMI CNMI Other Cost to FAS $109,729 $113,491 $94,773 $79,562 $111,520 $140,768 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request

220 Page 206 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 17.13a Northern Marianas College FAS Expenditures: 2001 to 2013 Expenditures Total Local Total $87,215,081 $54,099,430 $33,115,651 Federal Total students 196, ,270 55,987 Total FAS 15,379 12,750 2,629 Percent 7.84% 9.09% 4.70% FSM 13,056 11,283 1,773 Palau 2,112 1, RMI CNMI 155, ,938 41,669 Other 25,185 13,582 11,603 Costs to FAS $6,834,296 $4,917,429 $1,555,013 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request Note: No data available for 2010 Table 17.13b Northern Marianas College FAS Expenditures: 2009 to 2013 Expenditures Average Total $5,315,954 $5,168,232 $4,269,328 $5,170,272 $13,191,865 $7,928,644 Local $4,514,964 Federal $8,676,901 Total students 22,613 28,289 1,332 2,241 1,512 17,842 Total FAS 803 1, ,398 Percent 3.55% 5.02% 11.49% 9.46% 2.71% 7.84% FSM ,187 Palau RMI CNMI 17,104 20, ,823 1,282 14,146 Other 4,706 6, ,290 Costs to FAS $188,772 $259,422 $490,396 $489,111 $357,716 $621,300 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request Note: No data available for 2010

221 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 17 Page 207 Table 17.14a Public School System FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2001 to 2013 Expenditures Total Total $439,917,160 $258,483,266 $181,433,894 Local $258,483,266 Federal Total students 126,412 73,636 52,776 Total FAS 10,271 7,126 3,145 Percent 8.13% 9.68% 5.96% FSM 6,408 4,392 2,016 Palau 3,538 2,483 1,055 RMI CNMI 93,522 53,072 40,450 Other 22,619 13,438 9,181 Costs to FAS $35,743,356 $25,014,283 $10,811,914 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request Note: No report for 2010 Table 17.14b Public School System FAS Expenditures, CNMI: 2008 to 2013 Expenditures Average Total $33,515,058 $31,447,744 $26,355,872 $29,820,998 $60,294,222 $39,992,469 Local $33,515,058 $31,447,744 $26,355,872 $29,820,998 $31,051,037 Federal $29,243,185 Total students 10,742 10,369 10,505 10,591 10,569 11,492 Total FAS 1,311 1, Percent 12.20% 12.49% 1.87% 1.74% 1.50% 8.13% FSM Palau RMI CNMI 5,721 5,181 9,805 9,866 9,877 8,502 Other 3,710 3, ,056 Costs to FAS $4,090,322 $3,927,556 $491,742 $518,087 $907,066 $3,249,396 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request Note: No report for 2010

222 Page 208 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 17.15a Karidat (NGO) FAS Expenses, CNMI: 2008 to 2013 [Fiscal Year] Expenditures TOTAL Total $865,165 $40,004 $825,161 Local $40,004 Federal Number of Clients: Total clients 6,061 1,196 4,865 Total FAS 2, ,066 Percent 42.0% 40.3% 42.5% FSM 1, ,473 Palau RMI CNMI 2, ,278 Other Cost to FAS $363,709 $16,122 $350,418 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request Table 17.15b Karidat (NGO) FAS Expenses, CNMI: 2009 to 2013 [Fiscal Year] Expenditures Average Total $40,004 $40,004 $40,004 $40,004 $665,145 $173,033 Local $40,004 $40,004 $40,004 $40,004 $28,452 Federal $636,693 Number of Clients: Total clients 1,481 1, ,212 Total FAS Percent 46.2% 32.0% 29.2% 51.3% 49.6% 42.0% FSM Palau RMI CNMI Other Cost to FAS $18,476 $12,791 $11,659 $20,511 $329,674 $72,742 Source: 2014 CNMI Compact Impact Grant Request

223 CHAPTER 18 Broadband Survey

224 Page 210 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 18 Internet Use Under Federal funding, the CNMI s Central Statistics Division has collected random samples of broadband internet use in recent years. In the 2014 Broadband survey, when the sample was weighted to the 2010 census count, about 88 percent of CNMI population had access to the internet. The percentages were similar for the islands 88 percent on Saipan and Rota and 85 percent on Tinian. Young people were the most likely to use the internet about 90 percent of those younger than 30, the same for those 30 to 44, but decreasing to 83 percent for those 45 to 59, 70 percent for those 60 to 74 and 60 percent for those 75 years and over. Koreans were the most likely to use the internet, at 96 percent, followed by Filipinos and Chinese at 89 percent, Chamorros and FAS migrants at 87 percent, and Carolinians at 80 percent. All of these show high usage of the internet and the importance of its use for communication and education in the Commonwealth. Those speaking English at home were the most likely of language speakers to use the internet, at 92 percent, followed by Other Asians at 88 percent, Tagalog (Filipino) speakers at 87 percent, Chamorros at 82 percent, and Carolinian speakers at 76 percent. In general, more educated adults were also more likely to use the internet. While less than 88 percent of those with high school diplomas or less used the internet, about 97 percent of those with Bachelor s degrees, 99 percent of those with some graduate work, and 94 percent of those with graduate degrees were using the internet. For labor force participation, about 90 percent of full-time and 84 percent of part-time workers were using the internet. About 90 percent of more of students used the internet, while the unemployed were about 80 percent and retired people were about 75 percent.

225 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 18 Page 211 Table Sex and Age by Island and Internet at home, CNMI: 2014 Total Saipan Tinian Rota Age and Sex Total Yes No Total Yes No Total Yes No Total Yes No Total 53,883 47,126 6,757 48,220 42,217 6,003 3,136 2, ,527 2, ,181 12,746 1,435 12,534 11,265 1, ,097 9, ,135 8, ,607 13,093 1,514 12,987 11,677 1, ,862 9,801 2,062 10,723 8,869 1, ,715 1, ,469 1, Median Male Total 27,759 24,069 3,689 24,856 21,619 3,237 1,592 1, ,310 1, ,336 6, ,498 5, ,926 4, ,456 4, ,208 6, ,379 5, ,577 5,422 1,155 5,979 4,945 1, ,529 1, , Median Female Total 26,124 23,057 3,067 23,364 20,598 2,765 1,544 1, ,217 1, ,846 6, ,035 5, ,171 4, ,679 4, ,401 6, ,610 6, ,285 4, ,744 3, , , Median Source: 2014 CNMI Broadband Survey Percent Internet Access by Island CNMI Saipan Tinian Rota Percent Internet Access by Age

226 Page 212 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Internet by Educational Attainment Grad degree Grad work BA/BS Some College GED HS diploma Some HS Table Sex and Education by Island and Internet at home, CNMI: 2014 Total Saipan Tinian Rota Education Total Yes No Total Yes No Total Yes No Total Yes No Total 53,883 47,126 6,757 48,220 42,217 6,003 3,136 2, ,527 2, Less than 9th grade 15,936 13,696 2,240 14,313 12,236 2, Some HS 6,824 5, ,313 5, HS diploma 15,916 13,370 2,544 13,762 11,571 2,190 1, GED Some College 9,465 8, ,573 7, BA/BS 3,240 3, ,920 2, Grad work Grad degree 1,321 1, ,295 1, Males 27,759 24,069 3,689 24,856 21,619 3,237 1,592 1, ,310 1, Less than 9th grade 8,179 7,051 1,128 7,352 6,330 1, Some HS 3,570 3, ,295 2, HS diploma 8,360 6,926 1,434 7,163 5,941 1, GED Some College 4,922 4, ,545 4, BA/BS 1,603 1, ,456 1, Grad work Grad degree Less than 9th grade Females 26,124 23,057 3,067 23,364 20,598 2,765 1,544 1, ,217 1, Less than 9th grade 7,757 6,646 1,111 6,961 5,908 1, Some HS 3,254 2, ,018 2, HS diploma 7,555 6,445 1,111 6,599 5, GED Some College 4,543 4, ,028 3, BA/BS 1,638 1, ,463 1, Grad work Grad degree Percent HS Graduates Percent BA/BS or more Source: 2014 CNMI Broadband Survey

227 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 18 Page 213 Table Sex and Labor force by Island and Internet at home, CNMI: 2014 Total Saipan Tinian Rota Employment Total Yes No Total Yes No Total Yes No Total Yes No Total 38,806 33,556 5,250 34,853 30,191 4,662 2,126 1, ,827 1, Employed full-time 21,841 19,579 2,263 19,641 17,646 1,997 1,280 1, Employed part-time 1,335 1, , Student and not employed 3,396 3, ,174 3, Student and employed Retired 1,761 1, ,386 1, Not employed not looking for work 4,760 3, ,471 3, Not employed ooking for work 4,637 3,567 1,069 4,150 3, Caregiver unpaid Other Male Total 19,985 17,069 2,915 17,945 15,370 2,574 1, Employed full-time 12,616 11,014 1,601 11,344 9,928 1, Employed part-time Student and not employed 1,614 1, ,493 1, Student and employed Retired 1, Not employed not looking for work 1,330 1, , Not employed ooking for work 2,107 1, ,919 1, Caregiver unpaid Other Female Total 18,821 16,485 2,334 16,909 14,820 2,088 1, Employed full-time 9,225 8, ,297 7, Employed part-time Student and not employed 1,782 1, ,681 1, Student and employed Retired Not employed not looking for work 3,429 2, ,214 2, Not employed ooking for work 2,529 1, ,230 1, Caregiver unpaid Other Source: 2014 CNMI Broadband Survey Internet by Labor Force Participation Other Caregiver unpaid Not employed ooking for work Not employed not looking for work Retired Student and employed Student and not employed Employed part-time Employed full-time

228 Page 214 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Internet by Ethnicity Others 96.2 Other Asian 83.6 Korean 96.5 Chinese 88.6 Filipino 89.2 Freely Associated States 86.7 Carolinian 80.3 Chamorro Table Sex and Ethnicity by Island and Internet at home, CNMI: 2014 Total Saipan Tinian Rota Ethnicity Total Yes No Total Yes No Total Yes No Total Yes No Total 53,883 47,126 6,757 48,220 42,217 6,003 3,136 2, ,527 2, Chamorro 21,727 18,791 2,935 18,010 15,564 2,447 2,170 1, ,547 1, Carolinian 3,653 2, ,632 2, Freely Associated States 3,996 3, ,875 3, Filipino 16,233 14,474 1,759 15,063 13,414 1, Chinese 2,877 2, ,786 2, Korean 1,457 1, ,400 1, Other Asian 2,214 1, ,868 1, Others 1,727 1, ,585 1, Male Total 27,759 24,069 3,689 24,856 21,619 3,237 1,592 1, ,310 1, Chamorro 10,952 9,506 1,447 9,061 7,891 1,169 1, Carolinian 1,801 1, ,789 1, Freely Associated States 2,042 1, ,980 1, Filipino 8,554 7,457 1,097 7,968 6,946 1, Chinese 1,577 1, ,528 1, Korean Other Asian 1, Others Female Total 26,124 23,057 3,067 23,364 20,598 2,765 1,544 1, ,217 1, Chamorro 10,775 9,285 1,489 8,949 7,671 1,277 1, Carolinian 1,852 1, ,843 1, Freely Associated States 1,955 1, ,896 1, Filipino 7,679 7, ,096 6, Chinese 1,300 1, ,258 1, Korean Other Asian 1, Others Source: 2014 CNMI Broadband Survey Table Sex and Language by Island and Internet at home, CNMI: 2014 Total Saipan Tinian Rota Language Total Yes No Total Yes No Total Yes No Total Yes No Total 53,883 47,126 6,757 48,220 42,217 6,003 3,136 2, ,527 2, English 19,545 17,996 1,551 16,133 15,005 1,130 2,066 1, ,346 1, Chamorro 12,192 9,966 2,227 11,104 9,048 2, Carolinian 2,075 1, ,054 1, Tagalog 11,940 10,422 1,519 11,149 9,698 1, Other Asian 5,572 4, ,247 4, Others 2,558 2, ,533 2, Male Total 27,759 24,069 3,689 24,856 21,619 3,237 1,592 1, ,310 1, English 9,819 9, ,115 7, , Chamorro 6,216 5,122 1,093 5,648 4,643 1, Carolinian Tagalog 6,405 5, ,993 5, Other Asian 3,016 2, ,830 2, Others 1,330 1, ,310 1, Female Total 26,124 23,057 3,067 23,364 20,598 2,765 1,544 1, ,217 1, English 9,726 8, ,018 7, , Chamorro 5,977 4,843 1,133 5,457 4,404 1, Carolinian 1, , Tagalog 5,536 4, ,157 4, Other Asian 2,555 2, ,417 2, Others 1,227 1, ,222 1, Source: 2014 CNMI Broadband Survey

229 CHAPTER 19 CNMI Historic

230 Page 216 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 19 Historical Tables Previous editions of the yearbook have not included many historical tables, and so this version includes available tables from the late 19 th century through most of the 20 th century, up to the period being considered in the earlier chapters showing trends in demography, social characteristics, education, employment, and housing. The tables are made available to students and other researchers in their work.

231 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 19 Page 217 Table 19.1 Population of Rota: 1897 Numbers Percent Age Group Total Males Females Total Males Females Total to 4 yrs to 9 yrs to 14 yrs to 19 yrs to 24 yrs to 29 yrs to 34 yrs to 39 yrs to 44 yrs to 49 yrs to 54 yrs to 59 yrs to 64 yrs to 69 yrs to 74 yrs to 79 yrs Source: Underwood, 1973:31. Table 19.2 Population by Island: 1902 Numbers Percent Island Total Chamorros Carolinians Other Total Chamorros Carolinians Other Total 2,401 1, Saipan 1, Rota Tinian Northern Is Source: Hermann 1910; Fritz % 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% CNMI by Ethnicity: , Others Carolinians Chamorros Table 19.3 Change in the Native Population: 1920 to 1935 Year Total Chamorros Carolinians Percent Total Chamorros Carolinians Taeuber and Han: ,398 2, ,493 2, ,829 3, ,297 3, Borja and Levin: ,398 2, ,493 2, ,829 2, ,297 3,274 1, Source: Japanese Censuses of 1930 and 1935

232 Page 218 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 19.4 Population by Ethnicity: 1925 to Island and Place Total Chamorros Carolinians Total Chamorros Carolinians Total Chamorros Carolinians Total 4,297 3,274 1,023 3,813 2, ,469 2, Saipan 3,194 2, , ,639 1, South Garapan 1, , North Garapan 1,594 1, ,592 1, ,450 1, Puntan Muchut Gaulo Rai Tanapag Chalan Kanoa Rota Tinian Northern Islands Anatahan Pagan Alamagan Sarigan Agrigan Source: Japanese Census 1935 Table 19.5 Population by Age, Sex, and Ethnicity: 1930 Total Males Females Island Total Chamorros Carolinians Total Chamorros Carolinians Total Chamorros Carolinians Total 3,829 2, ,945 1, ,884 1, Percent years years years years years years years years Median Source: Japanese Census, 1930

233 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 19 Page 219 Table 19.6 Birthplace of de Facto Population: 1930 Island and Place Total Same Locality Number Same District Other Same Locality District Guam Total Percent Same District Other District Guam CNMI 3,829 2, Saipan 2,915 2, S Garapan 1, N Garapan 1,592 1, Tanapag Other Rota Tinian Sariguan Alamagan Pagan Anatahan Source: 1930 Japanese Census Report, Natives Only Table 19.7 Birthplace of Chamorros: 1930 Island and Place Total Same Locality Number Same District Other Same Locality District Guam Total Percent Same District Other District Guam CNMI 2,846 2, Saipan 2,066 1, S Garapan N Garapan 1,576 1, Tanapag Other Rota Tinian Alamagan Pagan Anatahan Source: 1930 Japanese Census Report, Natives Only

234 Page 220 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 19.8 Birthplace of Carolinians: 1930 Island and Place Total Same Locality Number Same District Other District Guam Total Same Locality Percent Same District Other District CNMI Saipan S Garapan N Garapan Tanapag Other Rota Tinian Sariguan Alamagan Pagan Anatahan Source: 1930 Japanese Census Report, Natives Only Guam Table 19.9 Population by Ethnicity: 1935 Number Percent Island and Place Total Chamorros Carolinians Total Chamorros Carolinians Total 4,297 3,274 1, Saipan 3,194 2, South Garapan 1, North Garapan 1,594 1, Puntan Muchut Gaulo Rai Tanapag Chalan Kanoa Rota Tinian Northern Islands Anatahan Pagan Alamagan Sarigan Agrigan Source: Japanese Census 1935

235 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 19 Page 221 Table Age by Island: 1935 Number Percent Age Total Saipan Rota Tinian N Is. Total Saipan Rota Tinian N Is. Total 4,297 3, Less than 1 yr yrs yrs yrs yrs yrs. 1,422 1, yrs yrs yrs Median Source: 1935 Japanese Census Report, Natives Only Table Age by Island for Males: 1935 Number Percent Age Total Saipan Rota Tinian N Is. Total Saipan Rota Tinian N Is. Total 2,217 1, Less than 1 yr yrs yrs yrs yrs yrs yrs yrs yrs yrs Source: 1935 Japanese Census Report, Natives Only Table Age by Island for Females: 1935 Number Percent Age Total Saipan Rota Tinian N Is. Total Saipan Rota Tinian N Is. Total 2,080 1, Less than 1 yr yrs yrs yrs yrs yrs yrs yrs yrs yrs Source: 1935 Japanese Census Report, Natives Only

236 Page 222 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table Birth and Death Rates: 1924 to 1935 Period Births per 1,000 Persons Deaths per 1,000 Persons Source: Preliminary Report: Marianas District Table Change in the Native Population, Saipan: 1944 to 1947 Number Percent Percent Date Total Chamorros Carolinians Chamorros Total Chamorros Carolinians 7/5/1944 3,040 2, /11/1945 3,236 2, /1/1947 4,796 3,754 1, Source: Underwood 1973: 39. Table Population by Island: 1949 to 1973 Year Total Saipan Rota Tinian Northern Islands ,225 4, ,286 4, ,506 5, ,701 5, ,372 5, ,494 6, ,494 6, ,042 6, ,220 6, ,319 6, ,134 7, ,300 7,464 1, ,586 7,830 1, ,062 8,151 1, ,275 8,404 1, ,486 8,422 1, ,743 8,664 1, ,986 9,035 1, ,074 10,458 1, ,381 10,745 1, ,333 12,382 1, Source: TTPI Annual Reports

237 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 19 Page 223 Table Population of the Northern Islands: 1949 to 1973 Year Northern Islands Alamagan Pagan Agrihan Anatahan Sariguan Source: TTPI Annual Reports Table Vital Rates: 1955 to 1979 Year Estim. Population Births Birth Rate Infant Deaths Infant Death Rate Deaths Death Rate Rate of Natural In- Natural Increascrease ,951 2, (NA) (NA) , ,671 2, , ,099 2, , ,134 2, , ,362 2, , Source: Population from Annual Reports; births and deaths from registration Table Age Specific and Total Fertility Rates: 1967 to 1979 Women Births ASFR Age Group to 19 3,443 4,222 2, to 24 3,018 3,243 1, to 29 2,464 2,247 1, to 34 1,874 1, to 39 1,310 1, to 44 1,126 1, to TFR ,507 5,165 7,267 Source: Numerators from registered births, Denominators interpolated from 1967 and 1973 census

238 Page 224 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table Population by Age and Sex: 1958 Numbers Percent Age Group Total Males Females Total Males Females Total 8,290 4,169 4, Under 5 years 1, to 14 years 2,499 1,250 1, to 24 years 1, to 34 years to 44 years to 54 years to 64 years years and over Source: High Commissioner s Census, Table 14 Table Population by Age and Sex, Rota: 1958 Numbers Percent Age Group Total Males Females Total Males Females Total Under 5 years to 14 years to 24 years to 34 years to 44 years to 54 years to 64 years years and over Source: High Commissioner s Census, Table 14 Table Population by Age and Sex, Saipan, Tinian and N Islands: 1958 Numbers Percent Age Group Total Males Females Total Males Females Total 7,321 3,700 3, Under 5 years 1, to 14 years 2,198 1,093 1, to 24 years 1, to 34 years to 44 years to 54 years to 64 years years and over Source: High Commissioner s Census, Table 14

239 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 19 Page 225 Table Population by Island: 1920 to 1980 Numbers Percent Year Total Saipan Rota Tinian N Is Total Saipan Rota Tinian N Is ,780 14,549 1, ,333 12,382 1, ,986 9,035 1, ,290 6, ,297 3, ,829 2, ,493 2, ,398 2, Source: Census Reports for respective years: 1920 to 1935 for Natives only Population by Island, CNMI: 1920 to ,500 15,000 N Is 12,500 Tinian 10,000 7,500 Rota 5,000 2,500 Saipan 0 Table Population Density by Island: 1920 to 1980 Numbers Per Square Mile Year Total Saipan Rota Tinian N Is Total Saipan Rota Tinian N Is ,780 14,549 1, ,333 12,382 1, ,986 9,035 1, ,290 6, ,297 3, ,829 2, ,493 2, ,398 2, Source: Census Reports for respective years: 1920 to 1935 for Natives only Table Population Density by Island: 1920 to 1980 Change from previous census Annual Change (Linear) Year Total Saipan Rota Tinian N Is Total Saipan Rota Tinian N Is , Source: Census Reports for respective years: 1920 to 1935 for Natives only

240 Page 226 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table Population by Island and Place: 1973 and 1980 Numbers Percent Island and Place Percent Change Total 16,780 14, Saipan 14,549 12, San Roque Tanapag 1,476 1, Garapan 4,006 2, Oleai 1,720 1, Susupe Chalan Kanoa 2,678 3, District , District District District San Antonio 1,644 1, San Vicente 1, Rota 1,261 1, Tinian Northern Is Source: PC80-1-A57A, Tables 4a and 5, TTPI Census Report Table Population by Island and Place: 1973 and 1980 Numbers Percent Island and Place Total 16,780 14,333 9, Saipan 14,549 12,382 7, San Roque Tanapag 1,476 1, Garapan 4,006 2,717 1, Oleai 1,720 1,456 1, Susupe Chalan Kanoa 2,678 3,479 3, San Antonio 1,644 1, San Vicente 1, Rota 1,261 1, Tinian Northern Is Source: PC80-1-A57A, Tables 4a and 5, TTPI Census Report, PC(1)-A58, Table 3

241 CHAPTER 20 Chamorros in the U.S.A.

242 Page 228 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 20 Chamorros in the U.S.A. Western powers divided the population of Chamorros artificially after the Spanish American War, with Guam going to the United States, and the rest of the Marianas going to Germany, and then after World War I, to Japan, where it remained until after World War II, when the United States took our islands as well. We remained part of the TTPI until 1978, and became a Commonwealth in However, our kinship with Guam as Chamorros has continued. Chamorros have migrated to the United States since the early 1900s, first from Guam, and then only recently from the CNMI. Many Chamorros have joined the U.S. military branches. Guam has several military bases, and CNMI has military reserves and National Guard. And, as Chamorros have been stationed throughout the United States, many have settled in areas near bases after leaving the Armed Forces, or in other areas. And, the Census Bureau also counts Chamorros in the military on their military bases during the Decennial Census. The 2010 United States census counted 88,300 people who claimed Chamorro race only, and another 59,500 who claimed Chamorro and at least one other race, for a total of about 148,000. Part-Chamorros are reported through marriage, when offspring have more than one ethnicity or race from each parent. If two full Chamorros marry, their children would normally be reported as Chamorro only. California reported the most Chamorros, at 44,400 or about 30 percent of the total. While California is the largest state, it is only about 10 percent of the U.S. population, so Chamorros are choosing to live in California in more than predicted numbers, partly because of previous military assignments and continuing generations once settled. Washington had the second largest number of Chamorros, at 14,800, and Texas was 3 rd at 10,200. These 3 states constituted just less than half of all the reported full and part-chamorros in the 2010 census. California also by far the highest number of full Chamorros, at about 24,300, again followed by Washington and Texas. The 2000 census showed a similar distribution, but with smaller numbers. The same three states had the largest numbers of Chamorros reported. The count was 92,600 total Chamorros 58,200 full Chamorros and 34,400 part-chamorros. While the three states were in the same order for full Chamorros, Hawaii was 3 rd in part-chamorros, at 2,600, surpassing Texas. The 1980 and 1990 census did not show Chamorros, but instead used the term Guamanian, and so it is not clear how CNMI Chamorros would have reported. But the figures for Guamanian in 1980 were 30,700 and in 1990 were 47,800. The order was the same for the three largest states in 1990, but in 1980 Hawaii followed California and Washington. The final tables in this series show the data in alphabetical order for the States, and also include numbers reported as Chamorro in the CNMI and Guam.

243 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 20 Page 229 Table 20.1a Chamorro Population, United States and Insular Areas: 2010 Geography Level: State (Rank Order) 2010 Census Total Population Total Chamorro Chamorro Part-Chamorro United States 281,421, ,798 88,310 59,488 California 33,871,648 44,425 24,299 20,126 Washington 5,894,121 14,829 9,746 5,083 Texas 20,851,820 10,167 6,591 3,576 Florida 15,982,378 5,904 3,747 2,157 Nevada 1,998,257 5,512 3,513 1,999 Georgia 8,186,453 3,856 2,746 1,110 Hawaii 1,211,537 6,647 2,700 3,947 Arizona 5,130,632 4,276 2,646 1,630 North Carolina 8,049,313 3,682 2,505 1,177 New York 18,976,457 3,407 2,235 1,172 Virginia 7,078,515 3,592 2,222 1,370 Colorado 4,301,261 3,056 1,784 1,272 Alabama 4,447,100 2,325 1, Oregon 3,421,399 3,014 1,755 1,259 Tennessee 5,689,283 2,124 1, Maryland 5,296,486 2,100 1, Ohio 11,353,140 1,977 1, Illinois 12,419,293 1,928 1, South Carolina 4,012,012 1,568 1, Missouri 5,595,211 1, Pennsylvania 12,281,054 1, Oklahoma 3,450,654 1, New Jersey 8,414,350 1, Kentucky 4,041,769 1, Louisiana 4,468,976 1, Massachusetts 6,349,097 1, Indiana 6,080,485 1, Kansas 2,688,418 1, Mississippi 2,844, Idaho 1,293, Michigan 9,938,444 1, Nebraska 1,711, Utah 2,233, Connecticut 3,405, Arkansas 2,673, New Mexico 1,819, Wisconsin 5,363, Alaska 626, Minnesota 4,919, Iowa 2,926, Rhode Island 1,048, Delaware 783, South Dakota 754, District of Columbia 572, New Hampshire 1,235, Montana 902, Wyoming 493, West Virginia 1,808, Maine 1,274, North Dakota 642, Vermont 608, Puerto Rico 3,808, Source: 1980, 1990, 2000 and 2010 Censuses of Population and Housing NOTE: Chamorro - "Guamanian or Chamorro" selected or written entries "Guam" or "Chamorro" (2000 and 2010 Census definition) NOTE: Part-Chamorro - Chamorro and one or more additional race (2000 and 2010 Census definition) NOTE: Reported as "Guamanian" in 1980 and 1990 stateside Census results * Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands ** Including part-chamorros

244 Page 230 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 20.1b Chamorro Population, United States and Insular Areas: 2000 Geography Level: State (Rank Order) 2000 Census Total Population Total Chamorro Chamorro Part-Chamorro United States 281,421,906 92,611 58,240 34,371 California 33,871,648 33,849 20,918 12,931 Washington 5,894,121 8,597 5,823 2,774 Texas 20,851,820 5,410 3,641 1,769 Florida 15,982,378 3,549 2,319 1,230 Nevada 1,998,257 2,090 1, Georgia 8,186,453 2,173 1, Hawaii 1,211,537 4,221 1,663 2,558 Arizona 5,130,632 2,101 1, North Carolina 8,049,313 1,828 1, New York 18,976,457 2,746 1, Virginia 7,078,515 2,045 1, Colorado 4,301,261 1,867 1, Alabama 4,447, Oregon 3,421,399 1,668 1, Tennessee 5,689, Maryland 5,296,486 1, Ohio 11,353,140 1, Illinois 12,419,293 1, South Carolina 4,012, Missouri 5,595, Pennsylvania 12,281,054 1, Oklahoma 3,450, New Jersey 8,414,350 1, Kentucky 4,041, Louisiana 4,468, Massachusetts 6,349, Indiana 6,080, Kansas 2,688, Mississippi 2,844, Idaho 1,293, Michigan 9,938,444 1, Nebraska 1,711, Utah 2,233, Connecticut 3,405, Arkansas 2,673, New Mexico 1,819, Wisconsin 5,363, Alaska 626, Minnesota 4,919, Iowa 2,926, Rhode Island 1,048, Delaware 783, South Dakota 754, District of Columbia 572, New Hampshire 1,235, Montana 902, Wyoming 493, West Virginia 1,808, Maine 1,274, North Dakota 642, Vermont 608, Puerto Rico 3,808, Source: 1980, 1990, 2000 and 2010 Censuses of Population and Housing NOTE: Chamorro - "Guamanian or Chamorro" selected or written entries "Guam" or "Chamorro" (2000 and 2010 Census definition) NOTE: Part-Chamorro - Chamorro and one or more additional race (2000 and 2010 Census definition) NOTE: Reported as "Guamanian" in 1980 and 1990 stateside Census results * Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands ** Including part-chamorros

245 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 20 Page 231 Table 20.1c Chamorro Population, United States and Insular Areas: 1980 to 1990 Geography Level: State (Rank Order) 1990 Census 1980 Census Total Population Guamanian Total Population Guamanian United States 248,709,873 47, ,545,805 30,695 California 29,760,021 23,783 23,667,902 17,009 Washington 4,866,692 3,816 4,132,156 1,739 Texas 16,986,510 2,592 14,229,191 1,229 Florida 12,937,926 1,188 9,746, Nevada 1,201, , Georgia 6,478, ,463, Hawaii 1,108,229 2, ,691 1,630 Arizona 3,665, ,718, North Carolina 6,628, ,881, New York 17,990,455 1,332 17,558,072 1,017 Virginia 6,187, ,346, Colorado 3,294, ,889, Alabama 4,040, ,893, Oregon 2,842, ,633, Tennessee 4,877, ,591, Maryland 4,781, ,216, Ohio 10,847, ,797, Illinois 11,430, ,426, South Carolina 3,486, ,121, Missouri 5,117, ,916, Pennsylvania 11,881, ,863, Oklahoma 3,145, ,025, New Jersey 7,730, ,364, Kentucky 3,685, ,660, Louisiana 4,219, ,205, Massachusetts 6,016, ,737, Indiana 5,544, ,490, Kansas 2,477, ,363, Mississippi 2,573, ,520, Idaho 1,006, , Michigan 9,295, ,262, Nebraska 1,578, ,569, Utah 1,722, ,461, Connecticut 3,287, ,107, Arkansas 2,350, ,286, New Mexico 1,515, ,302, Wisconsin 4,891, ,705, Alaska 550, , Minnesota 4,375, ,075, Iowa 2,776, ,913, Rhode Island 1,003, , Delaware 666, , South Dakota 696, , District of Columbia 606, , New Hampshire 1,109, ,610 5 Montana 799, , Wyoming 453, , West Virginia 1,793, ,949, Maine 1,227, ,124, North Dakota 638, , Vermont 562, , Puerto Rico Source: 1980, 1990, 2000 and 2010 Censuses of Population and Housing NOTE: Chamorro - "Guamanian or Chamorro" selected or written entries "Guam" or "Chamorro" (2000 and 2010 Census definition) NOTE: Part-Chamorro - Chamorro and one or more additional race (2000 and 2010 Census definition) NOTE: Reported as "Guamanian" in 1980 and 1990 stateside Census results * Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands ** Including part-chamorros

246 Page 232 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 20.2a Chamorro Population, United States and Insular Areas: 2010 Geography Level: State (Rank Order) 2010 Census Total Population Chamorro Part-Chamorro Total Chamorro United States 281,421,906 88,310 59, ,798 Alabama 4,447,100 1, ,325 Alaska 626, Arizona 5,130,632 2,646 1,630 4,276 Arkansas 2,673, California 33,871,648 24,299 20,126 44,425 Colorado 4,301,261 1,784 1,272 3,056 Connecticut 3,405, Delaware 783, District of Columbia 572, Florida 15,982,378 3,747 2,157 5,904 Georgia 8,186,453 2,746 1,110 3,856 Hawaii 1,211,537 2,700 3,947 6,647 Idaho 1,293, Illinois 12,419,293 1, ,928 Indiana 6,080, ,113 Iowa 2,926, Kansas 2,688, ,002 Kentucky 4,041, ,287 Louisiana 4,468, ,189 Maine 1,274, Maryland 5,296,486 1, ,100 Massachusetts 6,349, ,179 Michigan 9,938, ,072 Minnesota 4,919, Mississippi 2,844, Missouri 5,595, ,551 Montana 902, Nebraska 1,711, Nevada 1,998,257 3,513 1,999 5,512 New Hampshire 1,235, New Jersey 8,414, ,447 New Mexico 1,819, New York 18,976,457 2,235 1,172 3,407 North Carolina 8,049,313 2,505 1,177 3,682 North Dakota 642, Ohio 11,353,140 1, ,977 Oklahoma 3,450, ,470 Oregon 3,421,399 1,755 1,259 3,014 Pennsylvania 12,281, ,605 Rhode Island 1,048, South Carolina 4,012,012 1, ,568 South Dakota 754, Tennessee 5,689,283 1, ,124 Texas 20,851,820 6,591 3,576 10,167 Utah 2,233, Vermont 608, Virginia 7,078,515 2,222 1,370 3,592 Washington 5,894,121 9,746 5,083 14,829 West Virginia 1,808, Wisconsin 5,363, Wyoming 493, Puerto Rico 3,808, Census Island Areas Total Population Chamorro Part-Chamorro Total Chamorro CNMI * 69,221 12,902 4,608 17,510 Guam 154,805 59,381 9,717 69,098 Source: 1980, 1990, 2000 and 2010 Censuses of Population and Housing NOTE: Chamorro - "Guamanian or Chamorro" selected or written entries "Guam" or "Chamorro" (2000 and 2010 Census definition) NOTE: Part-Chamorro - Chamorro and one or more additional race (2000 and 2010 Census definition) NOTE: Reported as "Guamanian" in 1980 and 1990 stateside Census results * Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands ** Including part-chamorros

247 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Chapter 20 Page 233 Table 20.2b Chamorro Population, United States and Insular Areas: 2000 Geography Level: State (Rank Order) 2000 Census Total Population Chamorro Part-Chamorro Total Chamorro United States 281,421,906 58,240 34,371 92,611 Alabama 4,447, Alaska 626, Arizona 5,130,632 1, ,101 Arkansas 2,673, California 33,871,648 20,918 12,931 33,849 Colorado 4,301,261 1, ,867 Connecticut 3,405, Delaware 783, District of Columbia 572, Florida 15,982,378 2,319 1,230 3,549 Georgia 8,186,453 1, ,173 Hawaii 1,211,537 1,663 2,558 4,221 Idaho 1,293, Illinois 12,419, ,496 Indiana 6,080, Iowa 2,926, Kansas 2,688, Kentucky 4,041, Louisiana 4,468, Maine 1,274, Maryland 5,296, ,108 Massachusetts 6,349, Michigan 9,938, ,007 Minnesota 4,919, Mississippi 2,844, Missouri 5,595, Montana 902, Nebraska 1,711, Nevada 1,998,257 1, ,090 New Hampshire 1,235, New Jersey 8,414, ,135 New Mexico 1,819, New York 18,976,457 1, ,746 North Carolina 8,049,313 1, ,828 North Dakota 642, Ohio 11,353, ,117 Oklahoma 3,450, Oregon 3,421,399 1, ,668 Pennsylvania 12,281, ,037 Rhode Island 1,048, South Carolina 4,012, South Dakota 754, Tennessee 5,689, Texas 20,851,820 3,641 1,769 5,410 Utah 2,233, Vermont 608, Virginia 7,078,515 1, ,045 Washington 5,894,121 5,823 2,774 8,597 West Virginia 1,808, Wisconsin 5,363, Wyoming 493, Puerto Rico 3,808, Census Island Areas Total Population Chamorro Part-Chamorro Total Chamorro CNMI * 69,221 14,749 4,383 19,132 Guam 154,805 57,297 7,946 65,243 Source: 1980, 1990, 2000 and 2010 Censuses of Population and Housing NOTE: Chamorro - "Guamanian or Chamorro" selected or written entries "Guam" or "Chamorro" (2000 and 2010 Census definition) NOTE: Part-Chamorro - Chamorro and one or more additional race (2000 and 2010 Census definition) NOTE: Reported as "Guamanian" in 1980 and 1990 stateside Census results * Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands ** Including part-chamorros

248 Page 234 Chapter CNMI Statistical Yearbook Table 20.2c Chamorro Population, United States and Insular Areas: 1980 to 1990 Geography Level: State (Rank Order) 1990 Census 1980 Census Total Population Guamanian Total Population Guamanian United States 248,709,873 47, ,545,805 30,695 Alabama 4,040, ,893, Alaska 550, , Arizona 3,665, ,718, Arkansas 2,350, ,286, California 29,760,021 23,783 23,667,902 17,009 Colorado 3,294, ,889, Connecticut 3,287, ,107, Delaware 666, , District of Columbia 606, , Florida 12,937,926 1,188 9,746, Georgia 6,478, ,463, Hawaii 1,108,229 2, ,691 1,630 Idaho 1,006, , Illinois 11,430, ,426, Indiana 5,544, ,490, Iowa 2,776, ,913, Kansas 2,477, ,363, Kentucky 3,685, ,660, Louisiana 4,219, ,205, Maine 1,227, ,124, Maryland 4,781, ,216, Massachusetts 6,016, ,737, Michigan 9,295, ,262, Minnesota 4,375, ,075, Mississippi 2,573, ,520, Missouri 5,117, ,916, Montana 799, , Nebraska 1,578, ,569, Nevada 1,201, , New Hampshire 1,109, ,610 5 New Jersey 7,730, ,364, New Mexico 1,515, ,302, New York 17,990,455 1,332 17,558,072 1,017 North Carolina 6,628, ,881, North Dakota 638, , Ohio 10,847, ,797, Oklahoma 3,145, ,025, Oregon 2,842, ,633, Pennsylvania 11,881, ,863, Rhode Island 1,003, , South Carolina 3,486, ,121, South Dakota 696, , Tennessee 4,877, ,591, Texas 16,986,510 2,592 14,229,191 1,229 Utah 1,722, ,461, Vermont 562, , Virginia 6,187, ,346, Washington 4,866,692 3,816 4,132,156 1,739 West Virginia 1,793, ,949, Wisconsin 4,891, ,705, Wyoming 453, , Puerto Rico Census 1980 Census Island Areas Total Population Chamorro ** Total Population Chamorro ** CNMI * 43,345 14,194 16,780 10,048 Guam 133,152 57, ,979 48,675 Source: 1980, 1990, 2000 and 2010 Censuses of Population and Housing NOTE: Chamorro - "Guamanian or Chamorro" selected or written entries "Guam" or "Chamorro" (2000 and 2010 Census definition) NOTE: Part-Chamorro - Chamorro and one or more additional race (2000 and 2010 Census definition) NOTE: Reported as "Guamanian" in 1980 and 1990 stateside Census results * Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands ** Including part-chamorros

249 Appendix A: Maps

250 Page 236 Appendix A 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook

251 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook Appendix A Page 237

252 Page 238 Appendix A 2015 CNMI Statistical Yearbook