Wallace State Community College

Transcription

1 Report on the October 1, 2015 through September 30, 2016 Filed: June 16, 2017 Department of Examiners of Public Accounts 50 North Ripley Street, Room 3201 P.O. Box Montgomery, Alabama Website: Ronald L. Jones, Chief Examiner

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3 Ronald L. Jones Chief Examiner State of Alabama Department of Examiners of Public Accounts P.O. Box , Montgomery, AL North Ripley Street, Room 3201 Montgomery, Alabama Telephone (334) FAX (334) Honorable Ronald L. Jones Chief Examiner of Public Accounts Montgomery, Alabama Dear Sir: Under the authority of the Code of Alabama 1975, Section , we submit this report on the results of the audit of for the period October 1, 2015 through September 30, Swo~o and subscribed before me this Respectfully submitted, the T!_ day of ~, 20 _LJ_. r4#id ""\ ~ Tiffany L. Mason Examiner of Public Accounts ~~. (Je~ Mistie M. Beam Examiner of Public Accounts Sworn tl and subscribed before me this the~day_2f ~,20_12_. P~m.~ Peter M. Fisher Examiner of Public Accounts rb

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5 Table of Contents Page Summary A Contains items pertaining to state and federal legal compliance, College operations and other matters. Comments C Contains information pertaining to College operations, compliance and other matters. Independent Auditor s Report D Reports on whether the financial information constitutes a fair presentation of the financial position and results of financial operations in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Management s Discussion and Analysis H Provides information required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) that is prepared by management of the College introducing the basic financial statements and providing an analytical overview of the College s financial activities for the year. This information has not been audited, and no opinion is provided about the information. Basic Financial Statements 1 Provides the minimum combination of financial statements and notes to the financial statements that are required for the fair presentation of the College s financial position and results of operations in accordance with GAAP. Exhibit #1 Statement of Net Position 2 Exhibit #2 Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position 4 Exhibit #3 Statement of Cash Flows 6 Notes to the Financial Statements 8

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7 Table of Contents Page Required Supplementary Information 32 Provides information required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) to supplement the basic financial statements. This information has not been audited and no opinion is provided about the information. Exhibit #4 Schedule of the College s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability 33 Exhibit #5 Schedule of the College s Contributions 34 Supplementary Information 35 Contains financial information and notes relative to federal financial assistance. Exhibit #6 Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards 36 Notes to the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards 40 Additional Information 41 Provides basic information related to the entity, including reports and items required by generally accepted government auditing standards and/or Title 2 U. S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) for federal compliance audits. Exhibit #7 College Officials a listing of the College officials. 42 Exhibit #8 Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance With Government Auditing Standards a report on internal controls related to the financial statements and on whether the College complied with laws and regulations which could have a direct and material effect on the College s financial statements. 43

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9 Table of Contents Page Exhibit #9 Exhibit #10 Exhibit #11 Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program and Report on Internal Control Over Compliance Required by the Uniform Guidance a report on internal controls over compliance with requirements of laws, regulations, contracts, and grants applicable to major federal programs and an opinion on whether the College complied with laws, regulations, and the provisions of contracts or grant agreements which could have a direct and material effect on each major program. 45 Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs a schedule summarizing the results of audit findings relating to the financial statements as required by Government Auditing Standards and findings and questioned costs for federal awards as required by the Uniform Guidance. 48 Summary Schedule of Prior Audit Findings a report, prepared by the management of the College, which provides the status of all audit findings included in the prior audit report s Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs, as well as, unresolved findings included in the prior audit report s Summary Schedule of Prior Audit Findings. 50

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11 Department of Examiners of Public Accounts SUMMARY October 1, 2015 through September 30, 2016 (the College ) provides general education at the freshman and sophomore levels leading to the Associate in Art Degrees and Associate in Science Degrees (Liberal Arts and General Studies, respectively) that is designated to facilitate transfers to a senior college or university. provides the following technical, vocational, and career education programs that prepare students for employment in an occupational field and leads to certificates (both long and/or short term) and/or Associate in Applied Science degrees: Business Education/Office Administration; Business Management and Supervision; Computer Science; Criminal Justice; Paralegal; Child Development; Visual Communications; General Education; Clinical Laboratory Technician; Dental Assisting; Dental Hygiene; Diagnostic Imaging; Diagnostic Medical Sonography; Health Information Technology; Human Services; Therapeutic Massage; Physical Therapy Assistant; Practical Nursing; Associate Degree Nursing; Occupational Therapy Assistant; Pharmacy Technology; Medical Assistant; Polysomnography; Respiratory Therapy; Emergency Medical Services; Patient Care Specialist; Agricultural Production/Horticulture; Automotive Manufacturing Technology; Automotive Service Technology; Flight Technology; Collision Repair; Culinary Arts; Cosmetology; Diesel Mechanics; Engineering Technology; Electronic Technology; Heating and Air Conditioning; Machine Tool Technology; Upholstery; Welding; Gerontology; General Technology; and Medical Coding. is a publicly supported institution in the Alabama Community College System. The College is under the direction and control of the Alabama Community College System Board of Trustees through the Alabama Community College System office. This report presents the results of an audit, the objectives of which were to determine whether the financial statements present fairly the financial position and results of financial operations and whether the College complied with applicable laws and regulations, including those applicable to its major federal financial assistance programs. The audit was conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, as well as, the requirements of the Department of Examiners of Public Accounts under the authority of the Code of Alabama 1975, Section A

12 An unmodified opinion was issued on the basic financial statements, which means the College s financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, its financial position and the results of its operations for the fiscal year ended September 30, The finding in the prior audit appears to have been resolved. Tests performed during the audit did not disclose any significant instances of noncompliance with applicable state laws and regulations. The following officials/employees were invited to an exit conference to discuss the results of this audit: Dr. Vicki P. Karolewics, President; Jason Morgan, Dean of Financial and Administrative Services; and Mr. Jimmy Baker, Chancellor of the Alabama Community College System. The following individuals attended the exit conference: Dr. Vicki P. Karolewics, President; Dr. Tomesa Smith, Executive Vice-President; Jason Morgan, Dean of Financial and Administrative Services; Becky Graves, Student Financial Aid Director; Mary Helen Ingram, Director of Accounting and Finance; and Jennifer Hill, Assistant Dean of Enrollment Management; Mark Bolin, Director of Auxiliary Services; and Alyce Flanigan, Human Resources Director. Sara Calhoun, Executive Director of Fiscal Services of the Alabama Community College System attended via teleconference. Representing the Department of Examiners of Public Accounts were: Melissa Knepper, Audit Manager, and Tiffany Mason, Examiner B

13 Department of Examiners of Public Accounts COMMENTS October 1, 2015 through September 30, 2016, originally named George C. Wallace State Trade School of Cullman County, was established in On May 3, 1963, the Alabama State Legislature approved Act Numbers 92, 93 and 94 of Acts of Alabama Act Number 92 on page 257 provided funds to pay the principal and interest on bonds, not exceeding $15,000,000, issued and sold by the public corporation known as the Alabama Trade School and Junior College Authority. Act Number 93 on page 259 authorized the Governor, the Director of Finance, and the State Superintendent of Education to become a corporation, to be known as the Alabama Trade School and Junior College Authority, for the object of providing for the construction and equipment of educational institutions within the state known as junior colleges and trade schools. Act Number 94 on page 268 vested in the Alabama State Board of Education the authority and responsibility for the operation, management, control, supervision, maintenance, regulation, upkeep, improvement, equipment, and enlargement of, and additions to, educational institutions known as trade schools and junior colleges. The institution began classes on August 1, 1966, with 11 instructors, 10 departments, and 59 students. The Cullman County Commission donated the original acreage on Highway 31, north of Hanceville. Rapid growth and expansion of the College created a need for additional acreage; therefore, the Cullman County Commission donated an additional 40 acres in 1973 and 25 acres in The original acreage has grown to approximately 300 acres. Growth of the College has resulted from a recognized need to upgrade the educational offerings in additional academic areas along with the technical programs. Through state and federal funding, buildings were added for nursing education, additional technical programs, a cafeteria, agribusiness complex, library, health education building, coliseum and wellness center, forestry/nursery center, and a commerce and continuing education center. In addition, private contributions from various agencies have been secured for equipment and other training aids C

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15 Independent Auditor s Report D

16 Independent Auditor s Report To: Mr. Jimmy Baker, Chancellor Alabama Community College System Dr. Vicki Karolewics, President, Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying basic financial statements of Wallace State Community College, as of and for the year ended September 30, 2016, as listed in the table of contents as Exhibits 1 through 3. Management s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditor s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the basic financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor s judgment including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements E

17 We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the basic financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of, as of September 30, 2016, and its changes in financial position and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Other Matters Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the Management s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A), the Schedule of the College s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability, and the Schedule of the College s Contributions, be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. Supplementary Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements of, taken as a whole. The accompanying Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (Exhibit 6) is presented for purposes of additional analysis as required by Title 2 U. S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), and is not a required part of the basic financial statements F

18 The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards is the responsibility of management and was derived from and directly relates to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. This information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the financial statements or to the financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the financial statements as a whole. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated May 25, 2017, on our consideration of 's internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering Wallace State Community College's internal control over financial reporting and compliance. Montgomery, Alabama May 25,2017 ~,.JI~~ Ronald L. Jones Chief Examiner Department of Examiners of Public Accounts G

19 Management s Discussion and Analysis (Required Supplementary Information) H

20 WALLACE STATE COMMUNITY COLLEGE Management s Discussion and Analysis Overview of the Financial Statements and Financial Analysis - Hanceville proudly presents management s discussion and analysis of the College s financial activity for the fiscal year ending September 30, There are three financial statements presented: The Statement of Net Position; the Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position; and the Statement of Cash Flows. Statement of Net Position The Statement of Net Position presents the assets, deferred outflow of resources, liabilities, deferred inflow of resources, and net position of the College as of the end of the fiscal year and is a point in time financial statement. The purpose of the Statement of Net Position is to present to the readers of the financial statements a fiscal snapshot of. It presents end-of-year data concerning Assets (current and non-current), Deferred Outflows, Liabilities (current and non-current), Deferred Inflows, and Net Position (Assets plus Deferred Outflows minus Liabilities and Deferred Inflows). Readers of the Statement of Net Position are able to determine from the data presented, the assets available to continue the operations of the institution. They are also able to determine how much the institution owes vendors, investors and lending institutions. Finally, the Statement of Net Position provides a picture of the net position (assets minus liabilities) and their availability for expenditure by the institution. Net Position is divided into three major categories. The first category, net investment in capital assets, provides the institution s equity in property, plant and equipment owned by the institution. The next asset category is restricted net position, which is divided into two categories, nonexpendable and expendable. The corpus of nonexpendable restricted resources is only available for investment purposes. Expendable restricted net position is available for expenditure by the institution but must be spent as directed by donors and/or external entities that have placed time or purpose restrictions on the use of the assets. The final category is unrestricted net position which is available to the institution for any appropriate purpose of the institution. I

21 Statement of Net Position (thousands of dollars) Assets Current Assets $ 27,561 $ 29,208 Capital Assets, Net 121, ,927 Other Assets 2,941 1,303 Total Assets 151, ,438 Deferred Outflows Pensions 3,834 1,858 Liabilities Current Liabilities 10,798 10,344 Noncurrent Liabilities 65,829 64,066 Total Liabilities 76,627 74,410 Deferred Inflows Pensions 238 1,879 Net Position Net Investment in Capital Assets 80,640 79,297 Restricted Expendable 711 2,823 Unrestricted (2,805) (4,114) Total Net Position $ 78,546 $ 78,006 The consumption of assets follows the institutional philosophy to use available resources to acquire and improve all areas of the institution to better serve the instructional mission of the college. J

22 The total assets of the college are $151.5 million dollars, which decreased slightly from the previous year mainly due to the offsetting increase in accumulated depreciation of $4.97 million. Current assets decreased by $1.6 million overall, including a $2.1 million decrease in deposit with trustee. The third and final of three annual installments of $1,896,719 was received from the Alabama State Legislature in the fiscal year ending September 30, 2015, to shore up college losses from renovations necessitated subsequent to the 2011 tornado. Accounts receivable increased by $1.39 million, due largely to the $3.7 million in outstanding grant reimbursements due as opposed to $2.5 million in Capital assets increased by $4.1 million. A comparison of Capital Asset balances from fiscal year 2016 to 2015 is listed below: Percentage Increase/Decrease Change Capital Assets: Land $ 2,598,66.97 $ 2,346, $ 251, % Buildings 135,942, ,447, ,495, % Collections 9,057, ,057, Improvements 8,273, ,461, , % Construction in Progress 177, ,004, (827,014.88) % Furniture and Equipment > $25,000 9,043, ,348, , % Furniture and Equipment <$25,000 6,250, ,621, , % Library Material 2,891, ,827, , % Capitalized Software 1,580, ,580, Total $175,816, $171,696, $4,119, % Below is a graphic illustration of Capital Assets as of September 30, 2016: Furniture and Equipment > $25, % Improvements 4.71% Collections 5.15% Construction in Progress 0.10% Library Material 1.64% Furniture and Equipment <$25, % Land 1.48% Capitalized Software 0.90% Land Buildings Collections Improvements Buildings 77.32% Construction in Progress K

23 Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position Changes in total net position as presented on the Statement of Net Position are based on the activity presented in the Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position. The purpose of the statement is to present the revenues received by the institution, both operating and non-operating; and the expenses paid by the institution, operating and non-operating; and any other revenues, expenses, gains and losses received or spent by the institution. The following is the condensed Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position comparing fiscal years 2016 and 2015, respectively: Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position (SRECNP) For the Year Ended September 30, Amount Amount Total Operating Revenues $ 19,629, $ 20,527, Total Operating Expenses 47,467, ,683, Operating Income (Loss) (27,838,432.11) (27,156,323.74) Net Nonoperating Revenues 28,377, ,386, Income Before Other Revenues, Expenses, Gains or Losses 539, ,230, Total Other Revenues (Expenses) 380, Net Increase (Decrease) ,610, Net Position: Net Position Beginning of Year 78,005, ,163, Restatements (23,768,057.32) Net Position End of Year $ 78,545, $ 78,005, Generally speaking, operating revenues are received for providing goods and services to the various customers and constituencies of the institution. Operating expenses are those expenses paid to acquire or produce the goods and services provided in return for the operating revenues and to carry out the mission of the institution. Non-operating revenues are revenues received for which goods and services are not provided. For example, state appropriations are non-operating because they are provided by the Legislature to the institution without the Legislature directly receiving commensurate goods and services for those revenues. Sales tax revenues are also nonoperating because the College receives those resources without providing any services to those who paid the tax. L

24 The Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position, reflects a positive year with an increase in the net position at the end of the year. Some highlights of the information presented on the Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position are the following: Operating Revenues Percentage Increase/Decrease Change Student Tuition and Fees $12,923, $12,060, $ 316, % State and Local Grants 1,047, , , % Sales and Services 81, , (16,478.31) % Federal Grants and Contracts 2,348, ,950, (1,601,815.35) % Auxiliary 3,048, ,938, , % Other 180, , , % Total $19,629, $20,527, $ (898,078.21) -4.37% Operating Revenue (in thousands) 3,048,363.05, 16% 180,458.50, 1% 2,348,498.00, 12% 81,918.67, 0% 1,047,122.69, 5% 12,923,080.09, 66% StudentTuition & Fees State & Local Grants Sales & Services Federal Grants and Contracts Auxiliary Other The above chart, displayed in thousands of dollars, shows the operating revenues by type and their relationship with one another. Student Tuition & Fees represents the largest type of revenue followed by Auxiliary and Federal Grants and Contracts. State and local grants and contracts also contribute significantly to the operating revenue. As of September 30, 2016, the College s Operating Revenue increased $898,078. The largest increase occurred in Student Tuition and Fees, rising $316,393 over the previous fiscal year 2015 amount. Federal grants and contracts decreased by $1.6 million mainly due to a large Department of Labor grant ending in fiscal year Auxiliary increased by $110,110 which is attributable to higher bookstore and café sales. M

25 Non-Operating revenues decreased overall by $1.1 million, mostly from a $1 million decrease in federal grants/awards, which is offset by lower federal grant/awards disbursements. Operating expenses by function (displayed in thousands) are displayed in the following exhibits: Percentage Increase/Decrease Change Instruction $14,886, $16,026, $(1,139,832.68) -7.11% Academic Support 3,794, ,555, , % Student Services 4,074, ,777, , % Institutional Support 5,596, ,241, , % Maintenance 5,154, ,782, , % Scholarships 5,245, ,583, (338,078.74) -6.06% Auxiliary 3,619, ,732, (113,567.45) -3.04% Depreciation 5,096, ,985, , % Total $47,467, $47,683, $ (215,969.84) -0.45% There has been an overall decrease in total expenses by 0.45% from the previous year, with the largest decrease of $1.14 million from Instruction, due to the expiration of a large instructional Department of Labor grant in fiscal year The largest increase in expenses was in Student Services at 7.88% mainly due to a legislative cost of living adjustment in salaries and a slight increase in operating expenses. Scholarships 11% Auxiliary 8% Depreciation 11% Instruction 31% Instruction Academic Support Student Services Institutional Support Maintenance Maintenance 11% Scholarships Academic Support 8% Auxiliary Institutional Support 12% Student Services 9% Depreciation Instruction represents 31% of total operating expenses, making it the largest category of operating expenses, followed by Institutional Support at 12%. N

26 GASB 68 introduced in fiscal year 2014/2015 a new requirement for colleges that participate in a defined benefit pension plan, which requires state and local governments and their related entities to disclose their proportionate share of any unfunded pension liability on their financial statements. This affected four-year and two-year colleges, municipal governments, state agencies, and any other entity that participates in this type of pension plan that is not fully funded. To comply with GASB 68, Wallace State had to record their proportionate share of the Teachers Retirement Systems of Alabama s (TRS) unfunded pension liability. A restatement to reduce the college s net position for $23,621,000 was made on the 2014/2015 financial statements to establish the amount of prior years expenses that were previously not reported on the college s financial statements until GASB 68 was implemented. Net Pension Liability increased to $27.1 million in fiscal year 2015/2016. Statement of Cash Flows The final statement presented is the Statement of Cash Flows which presents detailed information about the cash activity of the institution during the year. The statement is divided into five parts. The first section deals with operating cash flows and shows the net cash used by the operating activities of the institution. The second section reflects cash flows from noncapital financing activities. This section reflects the cash received and spent for non-operating, non-investing, and non-capital financing purposes. The third section reflects the cash flows from investing activities and shows the purchases, proceeds, and interest received from investing activities. The fourth section deals with cash flows from capital and related financing activities. This section presents the cash used for the acquisition and construction of capital and related items. The fifth and final section reconciles the net cash used for the operating income or loss reflected on the Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position. Percentage Increase/Decrease Change Cash Provided by: Operating Activities $(22,452,132.23) $(22,426,854.94) $ (25,277.29) 0.11% Noncapital Financing Activities 27,978, ,508, (2,530,327.16) -8.29% Capital and Related Financing Activities (5,196,836.65) (6,449,787.11) 1,252, % Investing Activities (1,613,401.93) 334, (1,948,291.91) % Net Increase/Decrease in Cash (1,283,757.11) 1,967, (3,250,945.90) % Cash Beginning of the Year Adjusted 17,497, ,259, ,967, % Cash and Cash Equivalents End of Year $ 16,213, $ 17,497, $(1,283,757.11) -7.34% The primary cash receipts from operating activities consist of tuition and fees, and grants and contracts. Cash outlays include payments of wages, benefits, supplies, utilities and scholarships. State appropriations are the primary source of nonoperating activities. This source of revenue is categorized as nonoperating even though the College s budget depends on this to continue the current level of operations. Federal Pell Grants are also significant non-operating revenue sources. O

27 Investing activities reflect purchases, sales, and interest income earned on investments. Investments identified in the cash flow statement as investing activities include both short-term and long-term investments. Capital and related financing activities include the purchases and construction of capital assets during the year, the College s annual bond payments consisting of principal and interest paid, along with deposits with trustees at year end. Economic Outlook Wallace State is a part of the Alabama Community College System serving over 6,500 students (credit and non-credit) each semester. The real impact; however, is in improving the lives of students through education. As a member of the prestigious Achieving the Dream national reform network and the American Association of Community College s Guided Pathways project, the college is focused on student success, graduation and preparing our students for the workforce opportunities not only in the local area but across all regions. WSCC is located in, only ten miles south of Cullman, and strategically located along Interstate 65, just 40 minutes from both Birmingham and Huntsville. According to a report from Site Selection, the City of Cullman ranked Number 2 in the magazine s annual micropolitan rankings for new and expanding industries as it is consistently one of the most successful cities in the state for industrial growth. (Source: 2016 BusinessAlabama.com). In 2015, Cullman County had three new industries, 49 industry expansions, 411 new industrial jobs, and $99 million in capital investment by industries. The unemployment rate in September 2016 reached a low of 4.8%, tying for the second lowest unemployment rate in all of Alabama s 67 counties. P

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29 Basic Financial Statements 1

30 Statement of Net Position September 30, 2016 ASSETS Current Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 16,213, Short-Term Investments 2,296, Accounts Receivable, Net 6,689, Inventories 1,649, Deposit with Bond Trustee 710, Prepaid Expenses 1, Total Current Assets 27,561, Noncurrent Assets Long-Term Investments 2,941, Capital Assets: Land 2,598, Improvements Other Than Buildings 8,273, Buildings 135,942, Equipment and Furniture 15,293, Library Holdings 2,891, Collections 9,057, Capitalized Software 1,580, Construction in Progress 177, Less: Accumulated Depreciation (54,741,775.97) Total Capital Assets, Net of Depreciation 121,074, Total Noncurrent Assets 124,015, Total Assets 151,576, Deferred Outflow of Resources Pension 3,833, Total Deferred Outflow of Resources $ 3,833, The accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement. 2 Exhibit #1

31 LIABILITIES Current Liabilities Deposit Liabilities $ 573, Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities 2,703, Bond Surety Fee Payable 56, Unearned Revenue 5,000, Compensated Absences 450, Bonds Payable 1,960, Total Current Liabilities 10,745, Noncurrent Liabilities Compensated Absences 495, Bonds Payable 38,211, Net Pension Liability 27,176, Total Noncurrent Liabilities 65,882, Total Liabilities 76,627, Deferred Inflow of Resources Pensions 238, Total Deferred Inflow of Resources 238, NET POSITION Net Investment in Capital Assets 80,639, Restricted for: Expendable: Debt Service 710, Unrestricted (2,804,929.35) Total Net Position $ 78,545, Exhibit #1

32 Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 OPERATING REVENUES Student Tuition and Fees (Net of Scholarship Allowances $5,981,119.12) $ 12,923, Federal Grants and Contracts 2,348, State Grants and Contracts 985, Local Grants and Contracts 61, Sales and Services of Educational Departments 81, Other Operating Revenues 180, Auxiliary Enterprises (Net of Scholarship Allowances of $1,128,923.47): Bookstore 2,016, Housing 164, Vending 206, Food Service 161, Other 500, Total Operating Revenues 19,629, OPERATING EXPENSES Instruction 14,886, Academic Support 3,794, Student Services 4,074, Institutional Support 5,596, Operation and Maintenance 5,154, Scholarships and Financial Aid 5,245, Auxiliary Enterprises 3,619, Depreciation 5,096, Total Operating Expenses 47,467, Operating Income (Loss) $ (27,838,432.11) The accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement. 4 Exhibit #2

33 NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES) State Appropriations $ 18,500, Federal Grants 10,149, Build America Bond Subsidy 372, Investment Income 52, Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments (18,798.69) Insurance Recovery 28, Legal Settlements 375, Gifts 173, Sale of Property 2, Rent 473, Interest on Indebtedness (1,656,934.58) Bond Surety Fee Expense (129,293.85) Other 53, Net Nonoperating Revenues 28,377, Changes in Net Position 539, Total Net Position - Beginning of Year 78,005, Total Net Position - End of Year $ 78,545, Exhibit #2

34 Statement of Cash Flows For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Tuition and Fees $ 13,079, Grants and Contracts 3,572, Payments for Benefits (6,172,287.17) Payments to Suppliers (10,541,364.85) Payments to Employees (18,071,009.91) Payments to Utilities (2,082,137.90) Payments for Scholarships (5,245,321.49) Sales and Services of Educational Activities 81, Auxiliary Enterprise Charges: Bookstore 1,637, Housing 234, Food Service 158, Vending 202, Other 494, Other Receipts (Payments) 198, Net Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities (22,452,132.23) CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES State Appropriation 18,500, Federal Grants 9,550, Gifts and Grants Received for Other Than Capital Purposes 33, Rent 473, Direct Loan Receipts 10,656, Direct Loan Disbursements (11,326,726.00) Deposits Held for Others 168, Bond Surety Fee (128,708.40) Other 49, Net Cash Provided (Used) by Noncapital Financing Activities 27,978, CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from Sale of Capital Assets 2, Capital Grants and Gifts 139, Purchases of Capital Assets (4,578,804.51) Principal Paid on Capital Debt and Leases (1,967,000.00) Interest Paid on Capital Debt and Leases (1,684,512.14) Build America Bond Subsidy 372, Insurance Proceeds 28, Legal Settlements 375, Trustee Deposits 2,111, Other 3, Net Cash Provided (Used) by Capital and Related Financing Activities $ (5,196,836.65) The accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement. 6 Exhibit #3

35 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from Sales and Maturities of Investments $ 3,591, Investment Income 33, Purchase of Investments (5,238,177.67) Net Cash Provided (Used) by Investing Activities (1,613,401.93) Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents (1,283,757.11) Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of Year 17,497, Cash and Cash Equivalents - End of Year 16,213, Reconciliation of Net Operating Revenues (Expenses) to Net Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities: Operating Income (Loss) (27,838,432.11) Adjustments to Reconcile Net Operating Income (Loss) to Net Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities: Depreciation Expense 5,096, Changes in Assets, Deferred Outflows, Liabilities and Deferred Inflows: (Increase)/Decrease in Receivables, Net (123,896.23) (Increase)/Decrease in Inventories (364,208.66) (Increase)/Decrease in Prepaid Expenses 18, (Increase)/Decrease in Deferred Outflows (1,975,913.86) Increase/(Decrease) in Accounts Payable 134, Increase/(Decrease) in Unearned Revenue 481, Increase/(Decrease) in Compensated Absences 75, Increase/(Decrease) in Pension Liability 3,685, Increase/(Decrease) in Deferred Inflows (1,641,000.00) Net Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities $ (22,452,132.23) 7 Exhibit #3

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37 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 Note 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies The financial statements of (the College ) are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is the accepted standard-setting body for establishing governmental accounting and financial reporting principles. The more significant accounting policies of the College are described below. A. Reporting Entity For financial reporting purposes, is part of the primary government of the State of Alabama. The State of Alabama, through the Board of Trustees, governs the Alabama Community College System. The Alabama Community College System, through its Chancellor, has the authority and responsibility for the operation, management, supervision and regulation of. B. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statement Presentation The financial statements of have been prepared using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of the related cash flows. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met. It is the policy of the College to first apply restricted resources when an expense is incurred and then apply unrestricted resources when both restricted and unrestricted resources are available. The Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position distinguishes between operating and nonoperating revenues. Operating revenues, such as tuition and fees, result from exchange transactions associated with the principal activities of the College. Exchange transactions are those in which each party to the transactions receives or gives up essentially equal values. Nonoperating revenues arise from exchange transactions not associated with the College s principal activities, such as investment income and from all nonexchange transactions, such as state appropriations. 8

38 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 C. Assets, Deferred Outflows of Resources, Liabilities, Deferred Inflows of Resources, and Net Position 1. Deposits and Investments Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, demand deposits and short-term investments with original maturities of three months or less from the date of acquisition. Statutes authorize the College to invest in the same type of instruments as allowed by Alabama law for domestic life insurance companies. This includes a wide range of investments, such as direct obligations of the United States of America, obligations issued or guaranteed by certain federal agencies, and bonds of any state, county, city, town, village, municipality, district or other political subdivision of any state or any instrumentality or board thereof or of the United States of America that meet specified criteria. Investments are reported at fair value based on quoted market prices, except for money market investments and repurchase agreements, which are reported at amortized cost. 2. Receivables Accounts receivable relate to amounts due from federal grants, third party tuition and auxiliary enterprise sales, such as bookstore and residence halls. The receivables are shown net of allowance for doubtful accounts. 3. Inventories The inventories are comprised of (1) consumable supplies (2) items held for resale, and (3) any other significant inventories. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Inventories are valued using the first in/first out (FIFO) method. 4. Capital Assets Capital assets, other than intangibles, with a unit cost of over $5,000 and an estimated useful life in excess of one year, and all library books, are recorded at historical cost or estimated historical cost if purchased or constructed. The capitalization threshold for intangible assets such as capitalized software and internally generated computer software is $1 million and $100,000 for easements and land use rights and patents, trademarks and copyrights. In addition, works of art and historical treasures and similar assets are recorded at their historical cost. Donated capital assets are recorded at fair market value at the date of donation. Land, Construction in Progress and intangible assets with indefinite lives are the only capital assets that are not depreciated. Depreciation is not allocated to a functional expense category. The costs of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or materially extend its life are not capitalized. 9

39 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 Major outlays for capital assets and improvements are capitalized as projects are constructed. The amount of interest to be capitalized is calculated by offsetting interest expense incurred from the date of the borrowing until completion of the project with interest earned on invested proceeds over the same period. Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations when incurred. Betterments and major improvements which significantly increase values, change capacities or extend useful lives are capitalized. Upon the sale or retirement of fixed assets being depreciated using the straight-line method, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the respective accounts and any resulting gain or loss is included in the results of operation. The method of depreciation and useful lives of the capital assets are as follows: Assets Depreciation Method Useful Lives Buildings and Improvements Straight-Line 50 years Improvements Other Than Buildings Composite 25 years Equipment Composite 5 10 years Library Materials Composite 20 years Capitalized Software Straight-Line 10 years Internally Generated Computer Software Straight-Line 10 years Easement and Land Use Rights Straight-Line 20 years Patents, Trademarks, and Copyrights Straight-Line 20 years 5. Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred outflows of resources are reported in the Statement of Net Position. Deferred outflows of resources are defined as a consumption of net assets by the government that is applicable to a future reporting period. Deferred outflows of resources increase net position, similar to assets. 6. Long-Term Obligations Long-term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the Statement of Net Position. Bonds are carried net of applicable premiums and discounts. Bond premiums and discounts are amortized over the life of the bonds. 10

40 7. Compensated Absences Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 No liability is recorded for sick leave. Substantially all employees of the College earn 12 days of sick leave each year with unlimited accumulation. Payment is not made to employees for unpaid sick leave at termination or retirement. All non-instructional employees earn annual leave at a rate which varies from 12 to 24 days per year depending on duration of employment, with accumulation limited to 60 days. Instructional employees do not earn annual leave. Payment is made to employees for unused leave at termination or retirement. 8. Deferred Inflows of Resources Deferred inflows of resources are reported in the Statement of Net Position. Deferred inflows of resources are defined as an acquisition of net assets by the government that is applicable to a future reporting period. Deferred inflows of resources decrease net position, similar to liabilities. 9. Unearned Tuition and Fee Revenue Tuition and fee revenues received for Fall Term but related to the portion of the Term that occurs in the subsequent fiscal year have been disclosed as unearned revenues. 10. Net Position Net position is required to be classified for accounting and reporting purposes into the following categories: Net Investment in Capital Assets Capital assets, including restricted capital assets, reduced by accumulated depreciation and by outstanding principal balances of debt attributable to the acquisition, construction or improvement of those assets. Deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources that are attributable to the acquisition, construction, or improvement of those assets or related debt are also included in this component of net position. Any significant unspent related debt proceeds or inflows of resources at year-end related to capital assets are not included in this calculation. 11

41 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 Restricted: Nonexpendable Net position subject to externally imposed stipulations that they be maintained permanently by the College. Such assets include the College s permanent endowment funds. Expendable Net position whose use by the College is subject to externally imposed stipulations that can be fulfilled by actions of the College pursuant to those stipulations or that expire by the passage of time. These include funds held in federal loan programs. Unrestricted Net position is the net amount of the assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources that are not included in the determination of net investment in capital assets or the restricted component of net position. Unrestricted resources may be designated for specific purposes by action of management or the Alabama Community College Board of Trustees. 11. Federal Financial Assistance Programs The College participates in various federal programs. Federal programs are audited in accordance with Title 2 U. S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles and Audit Requirements for Federal Programs (Uniform Guidance). 12. Scholarship Allowances and Student Aid Student tuition and fees are reported net of scholarship allowances and discounts. The amount for scholarship allowances and discounts is the difference between the stated charge for goods and services provided by the College and the amount that is paid by the student and/or third parties making payments on behalf of the student. The College uses the case-by-case method to determine the amount of scholarship allowances and discounts. 12

42 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, Pensions For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions, and pension expense, the Teachers Retirement System of Alabama (the Plan ) financial statements are prepared using the economic resources measurement focus and accrual basis of accounting. Contributions are recognized as revenues when earned, pursuant to plan requirements. Benefits and refunds are recognized as revenues when due and payable in accordance with the terms of the Plan. Expenses are recognized when the corresponding liability is incurred, regardless of when the payment is made. Investments are reported at fair value. Financial statements are prepared in accordance with requirements of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB). Under these requirements, the Plan is considered a component unit of the State of Alabama and is included in the State s Comprehensive Annual Financial Report. Note 2 Deposits and Investments A. Deposits The College s deposits at year-end were held by financial institutions in the State of Alabama s Security for Alabama Funds Enhancement (SAFE) Program. The SAFE Program was established by the Alabama Legislature and is governed by the provisions contained in the Code of Alabama 1975, Sections 41-14A-1 through 41-14A-14. Under the SAFE Program all public funds are protected through a collateral pool administered by the Alabama State Treasurer s Office. Under this program, financial institutions holding deposits of public funds must pledge securities as collateral against those deposits. In the event of failure of a financial institution, securities pledged by that financial institution would be liquidated by the State Treasurer to replace the public deposits not covered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). If the securities pledged fail to produce adequate funds, every institution participating in the pool would share the liability for the remaining balance. The Statement of Net Position classification cash and cash equivalents includes all readily available cash such as petty cash, demand deposits, and certificates of deposits with maturities of three months or less. 13

43 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 B. Investments The College may invest its funds in securities and investments authorized by the Code of Alabama 1975, Section , Sections and , and Sections through These laws provide that the College may invest in the same type of instruments as allowed by Alabama law for domestic life insurance companies. This includes a wide range of investments, such as direct obligations of the United States of America, obligations issued or guaranteed by certain federal agencies, and bonds of any state, county, city, town, village, municipality, district or other political subdivision of any state or any instrumentality or board thereof of the United States of America that meet specified criteria. The College s investment policy permits investments in the following: 1) U. S. Treasury bills, notes, bonds, and stripped Treasuries 2) U. S. Agency notes, bonds, debentures, discount notes and certificates, 3) certificates of deposit (CDs), checking and money market accounts of savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, or commercial banks whose accounts are insured by FDIC/FSLIC, and who are designated a Qualified Public Depository (QPD) under the SAFE Program; 4) mortgage backed securities (MBSs), 5) mortgage-related securities including collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) and real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMIC) securities, 6) repurchase agreements, and 7) stocks and bonds which have been donated to the institution. Of the $5,238, reported as investments on the Statement of Net Position for Wallace State Community College, $3,296, consists of certificates of deposit, which are considered deposits in the context of this disclosure. The certificates of deposit are held by financial institutions in the SAFE Program and are not subject to risk categorization. The balance of $1,941, is described below. In addition, the College has $710, in deposit with trustee accounts and are described below. As of September 30, 2016, the College had the following investments subject to risk categorization: Investment Type Fair Value Less Than No Maturity U. S. Agencies $1,941, $ $ $1,941, $ U. S. Treasuries 710, , Total $2,651, $710, $ $1,941, $ 14

44 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 Interest Rate Risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will adversely affect the fair value of an investment. As a means of limiting its exposure to fair value losses arising from rising interest rates, the College s investment policy limits its investment maturities as follows: Investment Maximum Maturity U. S. Treasury Bills, Notes, Bonds and Stripped Treasuries 10 yrs. U. S. Agencies 10 yrs. Certificates of Deposit 5 yrs. Mortgage Backed Securities and 7 yrs. (aggregate average life) Mortgage-Related Securities 10 yrs. (average life maturity of any one security) Credit Risk The College limits its investments to the top two ratings issued by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs). The College s investments in Federal Home Loan Banks and Federal Farm Credit Banks were rated Aaa by Moody s Investors Services and AA+ by Standard and Poor s Fitch Ratings. The College s deposit with trustees were invested in Treasury Securities and were rated Aaa-mf by Moody s Investors Services and AAAm by Standard and Poor s. Custodial Credit Risk For an investment, this is the risk that, in the event of the failure of the counterparty, the government will not be able to cover the value of its investments or collateral securities that are in the possession of an outside party. The College had no formal policy limiting the amount of securities that can be held by counterparties. The College has a custodial credit risk exposure of $1,941, because the investments in U. S. Agency securities are uninsured and held by the College s brokerage firm which is also the counterparty for these particular securities. Concentration of Credit Risk Concentration of credit risk is the risk of loss attributed to the magnitude of a government s investment in a single issuer. The College did not have a formal investment policy which limited investment in any one issuer to less than 5%. To the extent available, the College s investments are recorded at fair value as of September 30, GASB Statement Number 72 Fair Value Measurement and Application, defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. This statement establishes a hierarchy of valuation inputs based on the extent to which the inputs are observable in the marketplace. Inputs are used in applying the various valuation techniques and take into account the assumptions that market participants use to make valuation decisions. Inputs may include price information, credit data, interest and yield curve data, and other factors specific to the financial instrument. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources. In contrast, unobservable inputs reflect the entity s assumptions about how market participants would value the financial instrument. Valuation techniques should maximize the use of observable inputs to the extent available. 15

45 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 A financial instrument s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following describes the hierarchy of inputs used to measure fair value and the primary valuation methodologies used for financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis: Level 1 Investments whose values are based on quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets in active markets that a government can access at the measurement date. Level 2 Investments with inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for an asset either directly or indirectly. Level 3 Investments classified as Level 3 have unobservable inputs for an asset and may require a degree of professional judgement. Quoted Prices in Significant Active Markets Other Significant for Identical Observable Unobservable Assets Inputs Inputs Investments by Fair Value Level At 09/30/2016 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Debt Securities: U. S. Government Guaranteed U. S. Agency Securities $1,941, $1,941, Corporate Bonds Mutual Funds Bonds Total Debt Securities 1,941, $1,941, Equities: Domestic Common and Preferred Stock International Stock Total Equity Securities Certificates of Deposit 3,296, Total $5,238,

46 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 Note 3 Receivables Receivables are reported net of uncollectible amounts and are summarized as follows: Accounts Receivable: Federal $3,701, State 236, Auxiliary 5, Third Party 975, Interest 2, Total Accounts Receivable, Net 4,921, Student Receivables: Student Tuition and Fees 1,714, Deferred Tuition and Fees 196, Returned Checks 6, Less: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (150,215.02) Total Student Receivables, Net 1,767, Total Accounts Receivables, Net $6,689, Note 4 Inventory Inventory is summarized as follows: Inventory: Bookstore $1,271, Vending 12, Food Service 10, Supplies 354, Total Inventory $1,649,

47 Note 5 Capital Assets Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 Capital asset activity for the year ended September 30, 2016, was as follows: Beginning Balance Additions Deductions Audit Adjustments/ Reclassifications Ending Balance Land $ 2,346, $ 251, $ $ $ 2,598, Improvements Other Than Buildings 7,461, , ,273, Buildings 133,447, ,495, ,942, Furniture and Equipment > $25,000 8,348, , ,043, Furniture and Equipment < $25,000 5,621, , , ,250, Library Holdings 2,827, , , ,891, Construction in Progress 1,004, ,480, (3,307,466.50) 177, Capitalized Software 1,580, ,580, Capitalized Collections 9,057, ,057, Total 171,696, ,244, , ,816, Less: Accumulated Depreciation Improvements Other Than Buildings 4,768, , ,015, Buildings 32,607, ,383, ,990, Furniture and Equipment > $25,000 4,876, , ,521, Furniture and Equipment < $25,000 4,490, , , ,947, Library Holdings 2,401, , , ,482, Capitalized Software 626, , , Total Accumulated Depreciation 49,769, ,096, , ,741, Capital Assets, Net $121,926, $ (852,364.91) $ $ $121,074, Note 6 Defined Benefit Pension Plan A. Plan Description The Teachers Retirement System of Alabama (TRS), a cost-sharing multiple employer public employee retirement plan, was established as of September 15, 1939, under the provisions of Act Number 419 of the Legislature of 1939, for the purpose of providing retirement allowances and other specified benefits for qualified persons employed by State-supported educational institutions. The responsibility for the general administration and operation of the TRS is vested in its Board of Control. The TRS Board of Control consists of 15 trustees. The Plan is administered by the Retirement Systems of Alabama (RSA). Title 16-Chapter 25 of the Code of Alabama grants the authority to establish and amend the benefit terms to the TRS Board of Control. The Plan issues a publicly available financial report that can be obtained at 18

48 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 B. Benefits Provided State law establishes retirement benefits as well as death and disability benefits and any ad hoc increase in postretirement benefits for the TRS. Benefits for TRS members vest after 10 years of creditable service. TRS members who retire after age 60 with 10 years or more of creditable service or with 25 years of service (regardless of age) are entitled to an annual retirement benefit, payable monthly for life. Service and disability retirement benefits are based on a guaranteed minimum or a formula method, with the member receiving payment under the method that yields the highest monthly benefit. Under the formula method, members of the TRS are allowed % of their average final compensation (highest 3 of the last 10 years) for each year of service. Act Number 377 of the Legislature of 2012, established a new tier of benefits (Tier 2) for members hired after January 1, Tier 2 TRS members are eligible for retirement after age 62 with 10 years or more of creditable service and are entitled to an annual retirement benefit, payable monthly for life. Service and disability retirement benefits are based on a guaranteed minimum or a formula method, with the member receiving payment under the method that yields the highest monthly benefit. Under the formula method, Tier 2 members of the TRS are allowed 1.65% of their average final compensation (highest 5 of the last 10 years) for each year of service. Members are eligible for disability retirement if they have 10 years of creditable service, are currently in-service, and determined by the RSA Medical Board to be permanently incapacitated from further performance of duty. Preretirement death benefits are calculated and paid to the beneficiary based on the member s age, service credit, employment status and eligibility for retirement. C. Contributions Covered members of the TRS contributed 5% of earnable compensation to the TRS as required by statute until September 30, From October 1, 2011 to September 30, 2012, covered members of the TRS were required by statute to contribute 7.25% of earnable compensation. Effective October 1, 2012, covered members of the TRS were required by statute to contribute 7.50% of earnable compensation. Certified law enforcement, correctional officers and firefighters of the TRS contributed 6% of earnable compensation as required by statute until September 30, From October 1, 2011 to September 30, 2012, certified law enforcement, correctional officers, and firefighters of the TRS were required by statute to contribute 8.25% of earnable compensation. Effective October 1, 2012, certified law enforcement, correctional officers, and firefighters of the TRS are required by statute to contribute 8.50% of earnable compensation. Tier 2 covered members of the TRS contribute 6% of earnable compensation to the TRS as required by statute. Tier 2 certified law enforcement, correctional officers, and firefighters of the TRS are required by statute to contribute 7% of earnable compensation. 19

49 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 Participating employers contractually required contribution rate for the year ended September 30, 2016, was 11.94% of annual pay for Tier 1 members and 10.84% of annual pay for Tier 2 members. These required contribution rates are a percent of annual payroll, actuarially determined as an amount that, when combined with member contributions, is expected to finance the costs of benefits earned by members during the year, with an additional amount to finance any unfunded accrued liability. Total employer contributions to the pension plan from the College were $1,968, for the year ended September 30, The percentages of the contributions and the amount of contributions made by the College and its employees equal the required contributions for each year as follows: Fiscal Year Ended September 30, Tier Tier Tier Tier Total Percentage of Covered Payroll 19.44% 16.84% 19.21% 17.05% Contributions: Percentage Contributed by College 11.94% 10.84% 11.71% 11.05% Percentage Contributed by Regular Employees 7.50% 6.00% 7.50% 6.00% Percentage Contributed by Law Enforcement Employees 8.50% 7.00% 8.50% 7.00% Contributed by College $1,788, $180, $1,804, $112, Contributed by Employees 1,124, , ,157, , Total Contributions $2,913, $280, $2,961, $173, D. Pension Liabilities, Pension Expense, and Deferred Resources Related to Pensions At September 30, 2016, the College reported a liability of $27,176, for its proportionate share of the collective net pension liability. The collective net pension liability was measured as of September 30, 2015, and the total pension liability used to calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of September 30, The College s proportion of the collective net pension liability was based on the employers shares of contributions to the pension plan relative to the total employer contributions of all participating TRS employers. At September 30, 2015, the College s proportion was %, which was an increase of % from its proportion measured as of September 30,

50 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 For the year ended September 30, 2016, the College recognized pension expense of $2,040, At September 30, 2016, the College reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred Inflows of Resources Differences between Expected and Actual Experience $ $147, Net Difference between Projected and Actual Earnings on 1,779, Pension Plan Investments Changes in Proportion and Differences between Employer 86, , Contributions and Proportionate Share of Contributions Employer Contributions Subsequent to the Measurement Date 1,968, Total $3,833, $238, The $1,968, reported as deferred outflows of resources related to pensions resulting from College contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the year ended September 30, Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to the pension will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Year Ending September 30, 2017 $293, $293, $293, $752, $ (4,000.00) Thereafter $ E. Actuarial Assumptions The total pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of September 30, 2014, using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement: Inflation 3.00% Investment Rate of Return (*) 8.00% Projected Salary Increases 3.50% % (*) Net of pension plan investment expense 21

51 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 The actuarial assumptions used in the actuarial valuation as of September 30, 2014, were based on the results of an investigation of the economic and demographic experience for the TRS based upon participant data as of September 30, The Board of Control accepted and approved these changes on January 27, 2012, which became effective at the beginning of fiscal year Mortality rates for TRS were based on the RP-2000 Combined Mortality Table for Males and Females, as appropriate, with adjustments for mortality improvements based on Scale AA projected to 2015 and set back one year for females. The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a log-normal distribution analysis in which best-estimate ranges of expected future real rates of return (expected returns, net of pension plan investment expense and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation. The target asset allocation and best estimates of geometric real rates of return for each major asset class are as follows: Target Allocation Long-Term Expected Rate of Return (*) Fixed Income 25.00% 5.00% U. S. Large Stocks 34.00% 9.00% U. S. Mid Stocks 8.00% 12.00% U. S. Small Stocks 3.00% 15.00% International Developed Market Stocks 15.00% 11.00% International Emerging Market Stocks 3.00% 16.00% Real Estate 10.00% 7.50% Cash 2.00% 1.50% Total % (*) Includes assumed rate of inflation of 2.50%. F. Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 8%. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that plan member contributions will be made at the current contribution rate and that the employer contributions will be made at rates equal to the difference between actuarially determined contribution rates and the member rate. Based on those assumptions, components of the pension plan s fiduciary net position were projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current plan members. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability. 22

52 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 G. Sensitivity of the College s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following table presents the College s proportionate share of the net pension liability calculated using the discount rate of 8%, as well as what the College s proportionate share of the net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1-percentage point lower (7%) or 1-percentage-point higher (9%) than the current rate: 1% Decrease (7.00%) Current Rate (8.00%) 1% Increase (9.00%) College s proportionate share of collective net pension liability $35,952,000 $27,176,000 $19,733,000 H. Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Position Detailed information about the pension plan s fiduciary net position is available in the separately issued RSA Comprehensive Annual Report for the fiscal year ended September 30, The supporting actuarial information is included in the GASB Statement Number 67 Report for the TRS prepared as of September 30, The auditor s report dated October 17, 2016, on the total pension liability, total deferred outflows of resources, total deferred inflows of resources, total pension expense for the sum of all participating entities as of September 30, 2015, along with supporting schedules is also available. The additional financial and actuarial information is available at 23

53 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 Note 7 Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) A. Plan Description The College contributes to the Alabama Retired Education Employees Health Care Trust (the Trust ), a cost-sharing multiple-employer defined benefit postemployment healthcare plan. The Trust provides health care benefits to state and local school system retirees and was established in 2007 under the provisions of Acts of Alabama , as an irrevocable trust fund. Responsibility for general administration and operations of the Trust is vested with the Public Education Employees Health Insurance Board (PEEHIB) members. The Code of Alabama 1975, Section 16-25A-4, provides the PEEHIB with the authority to amend the benefit provisions in order to provide reasonable assurance of stability in future years. The Trust issues a publicly available financial report that includes financial statements and required supplementary information. That report may be obtained at the Public Education Employees Health Insurance Plan website, under the Employers Financial Reports section. The Plan s financial report for fiscal year 2016 will be available at the end of January The provisions of GASB Statement Number 45, Accounting and Financial Reporting by Employers for Postemployment Benefits Other than Pensions were implemented prospectively. 24

54 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 B. Funding Policy The Public Education Employees Health Insurance Fund (PEEHIF) was established in 1983 under the provisions of the Acts of Alabama Number 255 to provide a uniform plan of health insurance for current and retired employees of state educational institutions. The plan is administered by the PEEHIB. Any Trust assets used in paying administrative costs and retiree benefits are transferred to and paid from the PEEHIF. The PEEHIB periodically reviews the funds available in the PEEHIF and if excess funds are determined to be available, the PEEHIB authorizes a transfer of funds from the PEEHIF to the Trust. Retirees are required to contribute monthly as follows: Fiscal Year 2016 Individual Coverage Non-Medicare Eligible $ Individual Coverage Medicare Eligible Retired Member $ Family Coverage Non-Medicare Eligible Retired Member and Non-Medicare Eligible Non-Spousal Dependent(s) $ Family Coverage Non-Medicare Eligible Retired Member and Non-Medicare Eligible Dependent(s) with Non-Medicare Eligible Spouse $ Family Coverage Non-Medicare Eligible Retired Member and Non-Spousal Dependent Medicare Eligible $ Family Coverage Non-Medicare Eligible Retired Member and Spouse Dependent Medicare Eligible $ Family Coverage Medicare Eligible Retired Member and Non-Medicare Eligible Dependent(s) No Spouse $ Family Coverage Medicare Eligible Retired Member and Non-Medicare Eligible Dependent(s) with Non-Medicare Eligible Spouse $ Family Coverage Medicare Eligible Retired Member and Non-Spousal Dependent Medicare Eligible $ Family Coverage Medicare Eligible Retired Member and Spousal Dependent Medicare Eligible $ Surviving Spouse Non-Medicare Eligible $ Surviving Spouse Non-Medicare Eligible and Dependent Non-Medicare Eligible $ Surviving Spouse Non-Medicare Eligible and Dependent Medicare Eligible $1, Surviving Spouse Medicare Eligible $ Surviving Spouse Medicare Eligible and Dependent Non-Medicare Eligible $ Surviving Spouse Medicare Eligible and Dependent Medicare Eligible $ For employees that retire other than for disability on or after October 1, 2005 and before January 1, 2012, for each year under 25 years of service, the retiree pays two percent of the employer premium and for each year over 25 years of service, the retiree premium is reduced by two percent of the employer premium. Employees who retire on or after January 1, 2012, with less than 25 years of service are required to pay 4% for each year under 25 years of service. In addition, non-medicare eligible employees who retire on or after January 1, 2012 are required to pay 1% more for each year less than 65 (age premium) and to pay the net difference between the active employee subsidy and the non-medicare eligible subsidy (subsidy premium). When the retiree becomes Medicare eligible, the age and subsidy premium no longer applies, but the years of service premium (if applicable to the retiree) will continue to be applied throughout retirement. These changes are being phased in over a 5 year period. The tobacco premium is $50.00 per month for retired members who use tobacco products. 25

55 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 The College is required to contribute at a rate specified by the State for each active employee. The College s share of premiums for retired employees health insurance is included as part of the premium for active employees. The following shows the required contributions in dollars and the percentage of that amount contributed for retirees: Fiscal Year Ended September 30, Active Health Insurance Premiums Paid By College Amount of Premium Attributable to Retirees Percentage of Active Employee Premiums Attributable to Retirees Total Amount Paid Attributable to Retirees Percentage of Required Amount Contributed 2016 $ $ % $757, % 2015 $ $ % $639, % 2014 $ $ % $792, % Each year the PEEHIB certifies to the Governor and to the Legislature the contribution rates based on the amount needed to fund coverage for benefits for the following fiscal year and the Legislature sets the premium rate in the annual appropriation bill. This results in a pay-as-you-go funding method. Note 8 On-Behalf Payments The U. S. Department of Health and Human Services makes Employer Group Waiver Program (EGWP) payments under the provisions of Medicare Part D directly to the Public Education Employees Health Insurance Plan (PEEHIP) on behalf of the College. The Early Retiree Reinsurance Program (ERRP) was created as part of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of This program provides reimbursements to employers for eligible healthcare costs for certain early retirees. EGWP and ERRP reimbursements are considered to be voluntary non-exchange transactions between the federal government and the employers. For the period October 1, 2015 through September 30, 2016, these payments totaled $212, Note 9 Construction and Other Significant Commitments The College is in the process of completing the roof replacement for the Poultry Diagnostic Lab. Total estimated costs for the roof replacement is $358, As of September 30, 2016, the College had been awarded approximately $2,886, in federal contracts and grants on which performance had not been accomplished and funds had not been received. These awards, which represent commitments of sponsors to provide funds for specific purposes, have not been reflected in the financial statements. 26

56 Note 10 Accounts Payable Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities represent amounts due at September 30, 2016, for goods and services received prior to the end of the fiscal year. Salaries and Wages $ 383, Benefits 539, Interest Payable 686, Construction 279, Supplies 814, Total $2,703, Note 11 Long-Term Liabilities Long-term liabilities activity for the year ended September 30, 2016, was as follows: Beginning Balance Additions Reductions Ending Balance Current Portion Bonds Payable: 2010 Issue $15,350, $ $ 315, $15,035, $ 305, Issue 22,560, , ,625, , Issue 4,228, , ,511, , Total Bonds 42,138, ,967, ,171, ,960, Other Liabilities: Compensated Absences 870, , , , , Total Long-Term Liabilities $43,008, $496, $2,387, $41,116, $2,410, In June 2010, the State Board of Education issued $16,500, in limited obligation revenue bonds payable over 20 years. The bonds were issued to provide funding for the renovation and equipping of the James C. Bailey Commerce Center and paying the expenses of issuing the bonds. In February 2012, the State Board of Education issued $25,190, in limited obligation revenue bonds payable over 20 years. The bonds were issued to provide funding for the design, construction, acquisition, equipping, and installation of various capital improvements and equipment for the College, including, without limitation, a new health/life sciences building. In April 2015, the State Board of Education issued $4,228, in a limited obligation revenue refunding bond payable over approximately 6 years. The bond was issued in order to pay the costs of redeeming and retiring the Series 2005 Bonds and pay the costs of issuing the Series 2015 Bond. 27

57 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 A trustee holds sinking fund deposits, including earnings on investments of these deposits. Revenue from student tuition and fees sufficient to pay the annual debt service are pledged to secure the bonds. Principal and interest maturity requirements on bond debt are as follows: Revenue Bonds Fiscal Years Principal Interest Total $ 1,960, $ 1,623, $ 3,583, ,013, ,564, ,577, ,061, ,504, ,565, ,118, ,442, ,560, ,174, ,379, ,553, ,295, ,295, ,590, ,370, ,191, ,561, ,445, ,083, ,528, ,525, , ,497, ,605, , ,463, ,695, , ,430, ,785, , ,388, ,880, , ,347, ,980, , ,306, ,080, , ,259, ,185, , ,237, Totals $40,171, $15,282, $55,453, Build America Bonds The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 authorized the issuance of Build America Bonds (BABs), whereby certain issuers are authorized to issue taxable bonds and receive an annual subsidy from the federal government on these bonds. During the 2012 fiscal year, the College issued BABs bonds in the amount of $25,190, The proceeds were used to provide funding for the design, construction, acquisition, equipping, and installation of various capital improvements and equipment for the College, including, without limitation, a new health/life sciences building. During the year ended September 30, 2016, the College received $372, in interest subsidy payments that is included in non-operating revenue section of the statements. The subsidies to be received by the College are not reflected in the principal and interest maturity requirements above. 28

58 Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 Pledged Revenues The College has pledged tuition revenue and a special building fee for the payment of debt service on the Series 2010 Bonds. The approximate amount of the pledge is $23,584, The 2010 debt was issued to finance the renovation and equipping of the James C. Bailey Commerce Center. The pledged revenue will not be available for other purposes until November 1, The principal and interest payments made during the period were $1,203, Therefore, of the $14,824, in tuition and fee revenue recognized by the College during fiscal year 2016, 8.1% of total tuition and fee revenue pledged was needed for debt service on the Series 2010 Bonds. The College has pledged tuition revenue and a special building fee for the payment of debt service on the Series 2012 Bonds. The approximate amount of the pledge is $28,228, The 2012 debt was issued to provide funding for the design, construction, acquisition, equipping, and installation of various capital improvements and equipment for the College, including, without limitation, a new health/life sciences building. The pledged revenue will not be available for other purposes until November 1, The principal and interest payments made during the period were $1,668, Therefore, of the $14,824, in tuition and fee revenue recognized by the College during fiscal year 2016, 11.3% of total tuition and fee revenue pledged was needed for debt service on the Series 2012 Bonds. The College has pledged tuition revenue and a special building fee for the payment of debt service on the Series 2015 Bonds. The approximate amount of the pledge is $3,640, The 2015 debt was issued to refinance the Series 2005 Bonds at a more favorable interest rate. The original 2005 debt was issued to finance the cost of constructing and equipping the Ottis and Evelyn Burrow Fine and Performing Arts Center. The pledged revenue will not be available for other purposes until November 1, The principal and interest payments made during the period were $776, Therefore, of the $14,824, in tuition and fee revenue recognized by the College during fiscal year 2016, 5.2% was needed for debt service on the Series 2015 Bonds. 29

59 Note 12 Risk Management Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 The College is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of, damage to, and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; injuries to employees; and natural disasters. The College has insurance for its buildings and contents through the State Insurance Fund (SIF), part of the State of Alabama Department of Finance Division of Risk Management which operates as a common risk management and insurance program for state owned properties. The College pays an annual premium based on the amount of coverage requested. The SIF provides coverage up to $2 million per occurrence and is self-insured up to a maximum of $6 million in aggregate claims. The SIF purchases commercial insurance for claims which in the aggregate exceed $6 million. The College purchases commercial insurance for its automobile coverage, general liability, and professional legal liability coverage. In addition, the College has fidelity bonds on the College s president and business manager as well as on all other College personnel who handle funds. Employee health insurance is provided through the Public Education Employees Health Insurance Fund (PEEHIF) administered by the Public Education Employees Health Insurance Board (PEEHIB). The Fund was established to provide a uniform plan of health insurance for current and retired employees of state educational institutions and is self-sustaining. Monthly premiums for employee and dependent coverage are determined annually by the plan s actuary and based on anticipated claims in the upcoming year, considering any remaining fund balance on hand available for claims. The College contributes a specified amount monthly to the PEEHIF for each employee and this amount is applied against the employee s premiums for the coverage selected and the employee pays any remaining premium. Settled claims resulting from these risks have not exceeded the College s coverage in any of the past three fiscal years. Claims which occur as a result of employee job-related injuries may be brought before the State of Alabama Board of Adjustment. The Board of Adjustment serves as an arbitrator and its decision is binding. If the Board of Adjustment determines that a claim is valid, it decides the proper amount of compensation (subject to statutory limitations) and the funds are paid by the College. 30

60 Note 13 Restricted Net Position Notes to the Financial Statements For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 The Statement of Net Position reports $710, of restricted net position. $710, is restricted by the 2010, 2012, and 2015 Revenue Bonds to pay debt service requirements. Note 14 Related Parties Future Foundation, Inc. Future Foundation, Inc., was incorporated as a non-profit corporation to promote scientific, literary, and educational purposes; the advancement of, and for the encouragement and support of its students and faculty. This report contains no financial statements of Future Foundation, Inc. There were no material transactions with this related party. 31

61 Required Supplementary Information 32

62 Schedule of the College's Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 (Dollar amounts in thousands) College's proportion of the net pension liability % % College's proportionate share of the net pension liability $ 27,176 $ 23,491 College's covered-employee payroll during the measurement period (*) $ 16,422 $ 16,397 College's proportionate share of the collective net pension liability as a percentage of its covered-employee payroll % % Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total collective pension liability 67.51% 71.01% (*) Per GASB 82, which amends GASB 68, covered payroll is defined as the payroll on which contributions to a pension plan are based, also known as pensionable payroll. For fiscal year 2016, the measurement period for covered payroll is October 1, September 30, This schedule is intended to show information for 10 years. Additional years will be displayed as they become available. 33 Exhibit #4

63 Schedule of the College's Contributions For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 (Dollar amounts in thousands) Contractually required contribution $ 1,969 $ 1,858 Contributions in relation to the contractually required contribution $ 1,969 $ 1,858 Contribution deficiency (excess) $ $ College's covered-employee payroll $ 16,904 $ 16,422 Contributions as a percentage of covered-employee payroll 11.65% 11.31% This schedule is intended to show information for 10 years. Additional years will be displayed as they become available. Per GASB 82, which amends GASB 68, covered payroll is defined as the payroll on which contributions to a pension plan are based, also known as pensionable payroll. For fiscal year 2016, the covered payroll is for the reporting fiscal year October 1, September 30, The amount of contractually required contributions is equal to the amount that would be recognized as additions from the College's contributions in the pension plan's schedule of changes in fiduciary net position during the period that coincides with the College's fiscal year. For participants in TRS, this includes amounts paid for Accrued Liability, Normal Cost, Term Life Insurance, Pre-Retirement Death Benefit and Administrative Expenses. 34 Exhibit #5

64 This Page Intentionally Blank

65 Supplementary Information 35

66 Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 Federal Grantor/ Federal Pass-Through Pass-Through Grantor/ CFDA Grantor's Program Title Number Number Student Financial Assistance Cluster U. S. Department of Education Direct Programs Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants Federal Work-Study Program Federal Direct Student Loans Federal Pell Grant Program Total Student Financial Assistance Cluster (M) Research and Development Cluster National Science Foundation Passed Through Gadsden State Community College Education and Human Resources N.A. TRIO Cluster U. S. Department of Education Direct Programs TRIO - Student Support Services TRIO - Talent Search Total TRIO Cluster OTHER FEDERAL AWARDS U. S. Department of Education Passed Through Alabama Department of Education Career and Technical Education - Basic Grants to States V048A Passed Through Alabama Community College System Adult Education - Basic Grants to States V002A Exhibit #6

67 Pass-Through to Subrecipients Total Federal Expenditures $ 136, , ,326, ,245, ,849, , , , , , $ 299, Exhibit #6

68 Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 Federal Grantor/ Federal Pass-Through Pass-Through Grantor/ CFDA Grantor's Program Title Number Number U. S. Department of Labor Direct Program Trade Adjustment Assistance Community College and Career Training (TAACCCT) Grants U. S. Department of Agriculture Passed Through Alabama Forestry Commission Cooperative Forestry Assistance C U. S. General Services Administration Passed Through Alabama Department of Economic and Community Affairs Donation of Federal Surplus Personal Property (N) N.A. National Endowment for the Arts Passed Through South Arts Promotion of the Arts - Partnership Agreements U. S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed Through Community Action Partnership of North Alabama, Inc. Community Services Block Grant CS Community Services Block Grant CS Total Community Services Block Grant Appalachian Area Development Passed Through Appalachian Regional Commission Appalachian Area Development AL Total Federal Awards (M) = Major Program (N) = Non-Cash Assistance N.A. = Not Available/Not Applicable The accompanying Notes to the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards are an integral part of this schedule. 38 Exhibit #6

69 Pass-Through to Subrecipients Total Federal Expenditures $ 399, , , , , , , , $ 23,917, Exhibit #6

70 Note 1 Basis of Presentation Notes to the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 The accompanying Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (the Schedule ) includes the federal award activity of, under programs of the federal government for the year ended September 30, The information in this Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U. S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the Schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of, it is not intended to and does not present the financial position, changes in net position, or cash flows of Wallace State Community College. Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. Negative amounts shown on the Schedule represent adjustments or credits made in the normal course of business to amounts reported as expenditures in prior years. Note 3 Indirect Cost Rate has elected not to use the 10-percent de minimus indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. 40

71 Additional Information 41

72 College Officials October 1, 2015 through September 30, 2016 Officials Dr. Mark A. Heinrich Jimmy Baker Dr. Vicki P. Karolewics Jason Morgan Position Chancellor, Alabama Community College System, Through August 9, 2016 Acting Chancellor, Alabama Community College System, Beginning August 10, 2016 President Dean of Financial and Administrative Services 42 Exhibit #7

73 Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance With Government Auditing Standards Independent Auditor s Report To: Mr. Jimmy Baker, Chancellor Alabama Community College System Dr. Vicki Karolewics, President, We have audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of as of and for the year ended September 30, 2016, and related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise Wallace State Community College s basic financial statements and have issued our report thereon dated May 25, Internal Control Over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered Wallace State Community College s internal control over financial reporting (internal control) to determine the audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinion on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of s internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of s internal control over financial reporting. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the entity s financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control over financial reporting was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. 43 Exhibit #8

74 Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance With Government Auditing Standards Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether 's financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. Purpose o(this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity' s internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the entity' s internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. Montgomery, Alabama May 25, 2017 ~,JJ<r Ronald L. Jones Chief Examiner Department of Examiners of Public Accounts 44 Exhibit #8

75 Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program and Report on Internal Control Over Compliance Required by the Uniform Guidance Independent Auditor's Report To: Mr. Jimmy Baker, Chancellor Alabama Community College System Dr. Vicki Karolewics, President, Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program We have audited s compliance with the types of compliance requirements described in the OMB Compliance Supplement that could have a direct and material effect on each of s major federal programs for the year ended September 30, s major federal programs are identified in the Summary of Examiner s Results Section of the accompanying Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs. Management s Responsibility Management is responsible for compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of its federal awards applicable to its federal programs. Auditor s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on compliance with each of Wallace State Community College s major federal programs based on our audit of the types of compliance requirements referred to above. We conducted our audit of compliance in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America; the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States; and Title 2 U. S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Those standards and the Uniform Guidance require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether noncompliance with the types of compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on a major federal program occurred. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence about s compliance with those requirements and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion on compliance for each major federal program. However, our audit does not provide a legal determination of Wallace State Community College s compliance. 45 Exhibit #9

76 Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program and Report on Internal Control Over Compliance Required by the Uniform Guidance Opinion on Each Major Federal Program In our opinion, complied, in all material respects, with the types of compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on each of its major federal programs for the year ended September 30, Report on Internal Control Over Compliance Management of is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over compliance with the types of compliance requirements referred to above. In planning and performing our audit of compliance, we considered s internal control over compliance with the types of requirements that could have a direct and material effect on a major federal program to determine the auditing procedures for the purpose of expressing our opinion on compliance for each major program and to test and report on internal control over compliance in accordance with the Uniform Guidance, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over compliance. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of s internal control over compliance. A deficiency in internal control over compliance exists when the design or operation of a control over compliance does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program on a timely basis. A material weakness in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance, such that there is a reasonable possibility that material noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program that is less severe than a material weakness in internal control over compliance, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of the internal control over compliance was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control over compliance that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. We did not identify any deficiencies in internal control over compliance that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. 46 Exhibit #9

77 Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program and Report on Internal Control Over Compliance Required by the Uniform Guidance Purpose o(the Report The purpose of this report on internal control over compliance is solely to describe the scope of our testing on internal control over compliance and the results of that testing based on the requirements of the Uniform Guidance. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any other purpose. Montgomery, Alabama May 25, 2017 f,jj<~ Ronald L. Jones Chief Examiner Department of Examiners of Public Accounts 47 Exhibit #9

78 This Page Intentionally Blank

79 Financial Statements Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 Section I Summary of Examiner's Results Type of opinion issued: Unmodified Internal control over financial reporting: Material weakness(es) identified? Yes X No Significant deficiency(ies) identified? Yes X None reported Noncompliance material to financial statements noted? Yes X No Federal Awards Internal control over major programs: Material weakness(es) identified? Yes X No Significant deficiency(ies) identified? Yes X None reported Type of auditor s report issued on compliance for major programs: Unmodified Any audit findings disclosed that are required to be reported in accordance with 2 CFR (a) of the Uniform Guidance? Yes X No Identification of major programs: CFDA Numbers Name of Federal Program or Cluster Student Financial Assistance Cluster Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants Federal Work-Study Program Federal Pell Grant Program Federal Direct Student Loans Dollar threshold used to distinguish between Type A and Type B programs: $750, Auditee qualified as low-risk auditee? X Yes No 48 Exhibit #10

80 Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 Section II Financial Statement Findings (GAGAS) Ref. No. Type of Finding Finding/Noncompliance Questioned Costs No matters were reportable. Section III Federal Awards Findings and Questioned Costs Ref. No. CFDA No. Program Finding/Noncompliance No matters were reportable. Questioned Costs 49 Exhibit #10

81 Summary Schedule of Prior Audit Findings 50 Exhibit #11

82 "WALLACE STATE HANCEVILLE Office of the President Summary Schedule of Prior Audit Findings For the Year Ended September 30, 2016 As required by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular No. A-133, Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organizations, Section 315(b), Wallace State Community College has prepared and hereby submits the following Summary Schedule of Prior Audit Findings as of September 30, Finding Ref. No. Status of Prior Audit Finding Finding: 34 CFR (1) states, "The Secretary considers excess cash to be any amounts of title IV, HEA, program funds, other than Federal Perkins Loan Program funds, that an institution does not disburse to students or parents by the end of the third business day following the date the institution-(i) Received those funds from the Secretary; or (ii) Deposited or transferred to its Federal account previously disbursed title IV, HEA program funds received from the Secretary, such as those resulting from award adjustments, recoveries, or cancellations." 34 CFR describes when an institution must return funds for a student who withdraws. 34 CFR ) states, "An institution must return the amount of title IV funds for which it is responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible, but no later than 45 days after the date the institution's determination that the student withdrew... " 34 CFR describes the annual loan limits. The Blue Book explains that it is possible for a borrower who is separately enrolled and eligible at multiple schools to get a Direct Loan at more than one school for the same period. It also states that the schools, in which the borrower is attending, are responsible for coordinating and making sure the total amount of the loans the borrower receives does not exceed the applicable annual loan limit. When testing a loan drawdown for the month of January 5, 2015, it was noted the College was overdrawn by $8, After investigation, it was determined the amount overdrawn was made up of the following items related to the grant year: 801 Main Street NW PO Box 2000 Hanceville, AL Fax

83 Page 2./ $8, of Direct Loans were cancelled or adjusted and not returned within the timeframe prescribed by 34 CFR / A return to title IV for loans in the amount of $ was not returned within the timeframe prescribed by 34 CFR U)./ A loan award of $1, made to a student that also attended another school. The schools did not coordinate until after the funds were disbursed to the student. This caused the student to be ineligible for the $1, in loans awarded by the College. The total amount listed above ($10,699.00) was reduced by subsequent loan disbursements made from these funds in the amount of $2, resulting in an overdrawn amount of $8, The $8, was returned on July 16, Corrective action was taken. Vicki P. Karolewics President