Q First Quarter Report

Transcription

1 Q First Quarter Report Financial and Operating Highlights Financial ($000, except as otherwise indicated) Sales including realized hedging $ 72,957 $ 41,625 Funds from operations $ 53,972 $ 30,236 per share (1) $ 0.29 $ 0.17 Net capital expenditures $ 53,791 $ 44,736 Working capital deficit (2) $ 10,895 $ 10,666 Bank indebtedness $ 147,781 $ 202,538 Basic weighted average shares (000) 184, ,479 Operating Daily Production Natural gas (mcf/d) 230, ,618 Liquids (bbls/d) 1, Total mcfe/d (3) 237, ,126 Total boe/d (3) 39,635 27,854 Average prices (including hedging) Natural gas ($/mcf) $ 3.24 $ 2.70 Liquids ($/bbl) $ $ Cash netbacks ($/mcfe) (3) Natural gas and liquids sales $ 3.17 $ 1.77 Realized gains on derivatives Royalties (0.10) (0.07) Operating expense (0.23) (0.35) Transportation expense (4) (0.38) (0.01) Operating netback General and administrative (0.10) (0.13) Finance expense (0.08) (0.19) Cash netbacks $ 2.52 $ 1.99 (1) Based on basic weighted average shares outstanding. (2) Working capital deficit includes trade and other receivables, prepaid expenses and deposits, and trade and other accrued liabilities. (3) A boe and mcfe conversion ratio has been calculated using a conversion rate of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas equivalent to one barrel of liquids. (4) Commencing on November 1, 2016, Advantage requested that its gas marketing contract be modified to reflect natural gas transportation as a cost. Prior to November 1, 2016, Advantage s realized natural gas prices were reduced for natural gas transportation from the sales points to AECO. This change has no effect on funds from operations, cash netbacks, or net income (loss), however, Advantage believes this is more instructive for our investors to compare cost structures going forward.

2 MESSAGE TO SHAREHOLDERS 42% Increase in Production to 238 mmcfe/d (39,635 boe/d), 79% Increase in Cash Flow to $54 million and a 39% Increase in Undeveloped Montney Land Holdings Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd. ( Advantage or the Corporation ) is pleased to report that first quarter 2017 production increased 42% over the same period of 2016 and 8% over the fourth quarter of 2016 to a record level of 238 mmcfe/d (39,635 boe/d). Cash flow increased 79% to $54 million which fully funded our capital expenditures of $54 million and included the completion of all well operations required to support our 2017 production target. Since January 1, 2017 the Corporation has acquired 24 net sections of strategic Montney land and entered into a long term commitment to further diversify our natural gas markets. On a per share basis, production grew 34% to 238 mmcfe/d (39,635 boe/d) and cash flow grew 71% to $0.29/share during the first quarter of 2017 through Advantage s continued focus on improving efficiencies. The Corporation reduced its operating costs by 34% to $0.23/mcfe ($1.38/boe) and total corporate cash costs by 18% to $0.89/mcfe ($5.34/boe) including natural gas and liquids transportation. Strong cash flow fully funded our capital program of $54 million and resulted in a total debt to trailing cash flow of 0.8 times as of, Total debt (including working capital deficit) was $159 million at the end of the quarter. Advantage increased its undeveloped Montney land holdings by 39% through the acquisition of 24 net sections (15,360 net acres) at our Progress and Valhalla areas for an aggregate cash cost of $6 million. Since 2008, Advantage has increased its total Montney land holding by 125% from 79 net sections (50,560 acres) to 178 net sections (113,920 acres) with 87 net sections (55,680 acres) now located at Valhalla, Progress and Wembley, proximal to our 100% owned Glacier gas plant and gathering system. These 87 net sections are located in three contiguous land blocks and have natural gas liquids and multi-zone development potential. Advantage committed to 55,600 GJ/day (52,800 mcf/d) of firm sales gas transportation service on Trans Canada Pipelines ( TCPL ) mainline from Empress, Alberta to the Dawn market in Southern Ontario through TCPL s open season in the first quarter of This service is expected to commence on November 1, 2017 and includes a 10 year term at a toll of $0.77/GJ. Approval of this service is subject to TCPL obtaining the necessary regulatory approvals which are progressing in an expedited application process. This will further diversify Advantage s endmarkets and complement our attractive AECO natural gas price hedges and Henry Hub to AECO basis differentials that have been secured through Activity Update and Looking Forward Well Operations Advantage completed 11 new Montney gas wells that were drilled prior to year-end 2016 which will be utilized to support our 2017 production target of 236 mmcfe/d. We also concluded drilling operations on a 16-well pad in the first quarter of 2017 which is scheduled to be completed during the second half of Production from this pad is scheduled to be brought on-stream in 2018 to support the Corporation s development plan growth. The Corporation s current standing well inventory consists of 28 wells of which 11 are drilled and completed and 17 remain uncompleted. Advantage s completed well productivity is estimated to have a combined average 30 day initial production rate ( IP30 ) of 65 mmcf/d, sufficient to support our 2017 annual production target of 236 mmcfe/d. These completed wells consist of 7 Upper and Lower Montney wells and 4 Middle Montney wells. Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd. 2

3 Increased Montney Undeveloped Land Advantage s acquisition of 24 net Montney sections has strategically expanded our Progress area and further complemented our Valhalla land holdings. In addition to the 91 net sections of Montney land at Glacier, Advantage now owns 87 net sections of Montney land (100% operated and controlled) which represents three separate contiguous assets in the greater Glacier area. These 87 net sections are comprised of 29 sections located at Progress, 30 sections located at Valhalla and 28 sections located at Wembley. Each of these asset areas are estimated by Management to contain sufficient natural gas and liquids accumulations to support scalable drilling programs and economies of scale given their proximity to our Glacier gas plant and gathering system. Delineation drilling is required to optimize and schedule future development planning in order to continue Advantage s track record of delivering strong returns and sustainable growth. Advantage drilled and is producing three liquids rich Montney wells at Valhalla and plans to drill a new four well pad during the second half of At Wembley and Progress, Advantage plans to spud delineation wells in each of these areas in the fourth quarter of Industry drilling adjacent to Progress, Valhalla and Wembley have continued to demonstrate the potential for liquids rich and multi-zone development. Glacier Gas Plant Expansion Advantage received license approval from the Alberta Energy Regulator for the expansion of our 100% owned Glacier gas plant to a processing capacity of 400 mmcf/d of raw gas and 6,800 bbls/d of shallow-cut liquids extraction capability. The plant expansion also included engineering design changes for the processing of natural gas and liquids compositions from the greater Glacier area. All major equipment items have been procured and shop fabrication is well underway. On-site construction will begin in the second half of 2017 and is anticipated to be completed by the second quarter of At such time, Advantage anticipates having initial surplus raw processing capacity of approximately 140 mmcf/d to support our 2017 through 2019 corporate growth plan and beyond, accelerated production growth and/or accommodate third party processing opportunities. Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd. 3

4 Commodity Price Risk Management, Transportation & Market Diversification Advantage s multi-year commodity risk management program includes the following hedging positions: % Estimated Future Natural Gas Production (1) Average AECO Cdn $/mcf 2017 Remainder of Year 45% $3.07/mcf % $3.02/mcf 2019 Q1 18% $3.00/mcf Notes: (1) Based on estimates of average daily natural gas production, net of royalties Advantage has also secured Henry Hub to AECO basis differentials of US$0.85/mcf on 25,000 mcf/d for calendar 2018 and US$0.88/mcf on 50,000 mcf/d for calendar In order to further diversify our markets, Advantage participated in TCPL s Mainline open season in the first quarter of 2017 and committed for firm transportation service of 55,600 GJ/d (52,800 mcf/d) from Empress, Alberta to the Dawn market in Southern Ontario. This firm service commitment is expected to be effective November 1, 2017 and represents approximately 20% of our targeted 2018 average annual production. The toll is $0.77/GJ for a 10 year take-or-pay term that can be reduced at Advantage s option by up to 5 years, subject to the terms of the contract. The firm service is conditional on National Energy Board approval and is on an expedited approval timeline process. On the intra-alberta Nova Gas Transmission Ltd s ( NGTL ) system, Advantage has secured increasing levels of firm sales gas transportation service of up to 308 mmcf/d which will satisfy 100% of the Corporation s annual production targets of 236 mmcfe/d, 272 mmcfe/d and 316 mmcfe/d for 2017, 2018 and 2019, respectively. Advantage s 2017 through 2019 Development Plan is On-Track Advantage is well positioned and on-track to continue executing on its 2017 through 2019 development plan which is expected to increase production by 56% to 316 mmcfe/d (52,670 boe/d) or 16% on an average annual basis. Advantage 2017 production is targeted to achieve an annual average rate of approximately 236 mmcfe/d with a range of 230 to 240 mmcfe/d. Maintenance, turnaround and expansion activities based on TCPL s schedule and based on Advantage s schedule are expected during the second and third quarters of 2017 and have been previously incorporated into our annual production target and guidance. Advantage also expects NGTL s sales gas pipeline takeaway capacity in the Upstream James River area will increase above historical levels in the fourth quarter of Advantage s achievements in the first quarter of 2017 reinforced the Corporation s execution strength and the increase in our undeveloped Montney land holdings are expected to significantly supplement our Glacier future drilling inventory of over 1,100 locations and extend growth for decades to come. Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd. 4

5 First Quarter 2017 Operating and Financial Highlights First quarter 2017 production was up 42% to a record 238 mmcfe/d (39,635 boe/d), representing a 34% increase on a per share basis. Liquids production was up 175% to 1,151 bbls/d as compared to the first quarter of Production increased through the addition of new Montney wells and the utilization of additional processing capacity at our 100% owned Glacier gas plant. Operating costs in the first quarter of 2017 were reduced by 34% to $0.23/mcfe ($1.38/boe) compared to the same period of This achievement was made possible due to continued efficiency improvements, streamlined equipment maintenance procedures and higher plant throughput. Total corporate cash costs were reduced 18% to $0.89/mcfe as compared to the same period of 2016, including gas and liquids transportation. Total corporate cash costs includes royalties ($0.10/mcfe), operating costs ($0.23/mcfe), transportation ($0.38/mcfe), cash general and administrative ($0.10/mcfe), and cash finance expense ($0.08/mcfe). (Note that natural gas transportation costs were previously deducted from revenue and are now included as an expense as of November 1, This has no impact on the Corporation s historical or go forward netbacks). Funds from operations (cash flow) for the first quarter of 2017 was up 79% to $54 million and up 71% on a per share basis to $0.29, including hedging gains of $5 million. Advantage s operating netback was $2.70/mcfe ($16.20/boe) and cash netback was $2.52/mcfe ($15.12/boe) which represents 74% of the realized sales price, including hedging. Net capital expenditures during the quarter were $54 million and funded entirely through cash flow. Total debt to trailing twelve-month cash flow was reduced to 0.8x at, This achievement was attained despite an average daily AECO natural gas price of $2.38/mcf during the twelve-month trailing period. Total debt (including working capital deficit) as of, 2017 was $159 million. Subsequent to, 2017, Advantage s Credit Facilities borrowing base was renewed at $400 million. Advantage s bank debt of $148 million represents a 37% draw against Advantage s $400 million borrowing base credit facility at the end of the first quarter of Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd. 5

6 Advisory The information in this report contains certain forward-looking statements, including within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of These statements relate to future events or our future intentions or performance. All statements other than statements of historical fact may be forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are often, but not always, identified by the use of words such as seek, anticipate, plan, continue, estimate, guidance, demonstrate, expect, may, can, will, project, predict, potential, target, intend, could, might, should, believe, would and similar expressions and include statements relating to, among other things, the Corporation's plans to continue development of its Montney oil and natural gas resource contained within its land holdings and increase production, including the targeted amount of such production increase to be achieved by 2019; the Corporation's drilling plans for 2017, including the anticipated number of wells to be drilled and completed and the expected timing thereof; the ability of TCPL to obtain the necessary regulatory approvals for the sales gas transportation service, anticipated number of future drilling locations and the Corporation's focus on developing such locations including the number of locations to be developed and the expected timing thereof; the proposed expansion of Advantage's Glacier gas plant processing capacity, including the anticipated timing that construction will commence and be completed on the proposed expansion; the Corporation's belief that its firm sales gas transportation service will satisfy its annual production targets from 2017 to 2019; Advantage's estimated exposure to AECO prices in 2017; the Corporation's belief that its completed, standing wells will provide sufficient field production capability to increase annual production to its 2017 production target, including the amount of such production target; anticipated commodity prices; Advantage's future hedging positions; the Corporation's belief that taking a disciplined approach to managing commodity price risk for 2018 and beyond will be prudent as supply and demand fundamentals are expected to remain volatile; and other matters. Advantage s actual decisions, activities, results, performance or achievement could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, such forward-looking statements and accordingly, no assurances can be given that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements will transpire or occur or, if any of them do, what benefits that Advantage will derive from them. These statements involve substantial known and unknown risks and uncertainties, certain of which are beyond Advantage s control, including, but not limited to: changes in general economic, market and business conditions; industry conditions; impact of significant declines in market prices for oil and natural gas; actions by governmental or regulatory authorities including increasing taxes and changes in investment or other regulations; changes in tax laws, royalty regimes and incentive programs relating to the oil and gas industry; the effect of acquisitions; Advantage's success at acquisition, exploitation and development of reserves; unexpected drilling results; changes in commodity prices, currency exchange rates, capital expenditures, reserves or reserves estimates and debt service requirements; the occurrence of unexpected events involved in the exploration for, and the operation and development of, oil and gas properties, including hazards such as fire, explosion, blowouts, cratering, and spills, each of which could result in substantial damage to wells, production facilities, other property and the environment or in personal injury; changes or fluctuations in production levels; delays in anticipated timing of drilling and completion of wells; delays in completion of the expansion of the Glacier gas plant; lack of available capacity on pipelines; individual well productivity; competition from other producers; the lack of availability of qualified personnel or management; credit risk; changes in laws and regulations including the adoption of new environmental laws and regulations and changes in how they are interpreted and enforced; our ability to comply with current and future environmental or other laws; stock market volatility and market valuations; liabilities inherent in oil and natural gas operations; uncertainties associated with estimating oil and natural gas reserves; competition for, among other things, capital, acquisitions of reserves, undeveloped lands and skilled personnel; incorrect assessments of the value of acquisitions; geological, technical, drilling and processing problems and other difficulties in producing petroleum reserves; ability to obtain required approvals of regulatory authorities; and ability to access sufficient capital from internal and external sources. Many of these risks and uncertainties and additional risk factors are described in the Corporation s Annual Information Form dated March 2, 2017 which is available at and Readers are also referred to risk factors described in other documents Advantage files with Canadian securities authorities. With respect to forward-looking statements contained in this report, Advantage has made assumptions regarding, but not limited to: timing of regulatory approvals, conditions in general economic and financial markets; effects of regulation by governmental agencies; current and future commodity prices and royalty regimes; future exchange rates; royalty rates; future operating costs, cash costs and liquids transportation costs; frac stages per well; lateral lengths per well; well costs; availability of skilled labor; availability of drilling and related equipment; timing and amount of capital expenditures; the impact of increasing competition; the price of crude oil and natural gas; that the Corporation will have sufficient cash flow, debt or equity sources or other financial resources required to fund its capital and operating expenditures and requirements as needed; that the Corporation s conduct and results of operations will be consistent with its expectations; that the Corporation will have the ability to develop the Corporation s properties in the manner currently contemplated; available pipeline capacity; that the Corporation will be able to complete the expansion and increase capacity at the Glacier gas plant; that Advantage's production will increase; current or, where applicable, proposed assumed industry conditions, laws and regulations will continue in effect or as anticipated; and that the estimates of the Corporation s production and reserves volumes and the assumptions related thereto (including commodity prices and development costs) are accurate in all material respects. Production estimates contained herein for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2018 and 2019 are expressed as anticipated average production over the calendar year. In determining anticipated production for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2018 and 2019 Advantage considered historical drilling, completion and production results for prior years and took into account the estimated impact on production of the Corporation's 2017, 2018 and 2019 expected drilling and completion activities. Management has included the above summary of assumptions and risks related to forward-looking information in order to provide shareholders with a more complete perspective on Advantage's future operations and such information may not be appropriate for other purposes. Advantage s actual results, performance or achievement could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements and, accordingly, no assurance can be given that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements will transpire or occur, or if any of them do so, what benefits that Advantage will derive there from. Readers are cautioned that the foregoing lists of factors are not exhaustive. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this report and Advantage disclaims any intent or obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise, other than as required by applicable securities laws. Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd. 6

7 This report contains a number of oil and gas metrics, including operating netback, and reserve additions, which do not have standardized meanings or standard methods of calculation and therefore such measures may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies and should not be used to make comparisons. Such metrics have been included herein to provide readers with additional measures to evaluate the Corporation's performance; however, such measures are not reliable indicators of the future performance of the Corporation and future performance may not compare to the performance in previous periods and therefore such metrics should not be unduly relied upon. Management uses these oil and gas metrics for its own performance measurements and to provide securityholders with measures to compare Advantage's operations over time. Readers are cautioned that the information provided by these metrics, or that can be derived from the metrics presented in this news release, should not be relied upon for investment or other purposes. Operating netback is calculated by adding natural gas and liquids sales with realized gains and losses on derivatives and subtracting royalty expense, operating expense and transportation expense. References in this report to IP30 rates and other short-term production rates are useful in confirming the presence of hydrocarbons, however such rates are not determinative of the rates at which such wells will commence production and decline thereafter and are not indicative of long term performance or of ultimate recovery. Additionally, such rates may also include recovered "load oil" fluids used in well completion stimulation. While encouraging, readers are cautioned not to place reliance on such rates in calculating the aggregate production of Advantage. Barrels of oil equivalent (boe) and thousand cubic feet of natural gas equivalent (mcfe) may be misleading, particularly if used in isolation. Boe and mcfe conversion ratios have been calculated using a conversion rate of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas equivalent to one barrel of oil. A boe and mcfe conversion ratio of 6 mcf: 1 bbl is based on an energy equivalency conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead. Given that the value ratio based on the current price of crude oil as compared to natural gas is significantly different from the energy equivalency of 6:1, utilizing a conversion on a 6:1 basis may be misleading as an indication of value. This report discloses drilling locations in three categories: (i) proved locations; (ii) probable locations; and (iii) unbooked locations. Proved locations and probable locations are derived from the Corporation s most recent independent reserves evaluation as prepared by Sproule Associates Limited as of December 31, 2016 and account for drilling locations that have associated proved and/or probable reserves, as applicable. Of the 1,100 drilling locations disclosed in this report, 793 are unbooked locations. Unbooked locations are internal estimates based on the Corporation s prospective acreage and an assumption as to the number of wells that can be drilled per section based on industry practice and internal review. Unbooked locations do not have attributed reserves. Unbooked locations have been identified by management as an estimation of our multi-year drilling activities based on evaluation of applicable geologic, seismic, engineering, production and reserves information. There is no certainty that the Corporation will drill all unbooked drilling locations and if drilled there is no certainty that such locations will result in additional oil and gas reserves, resources or production. The drilling locations on which Advantage actually drills wells will ultimately depend upon the availability of capital, regulatory approvals, seasonal restrictions, oil and natural gas prices, costs, actual drilling results, additional reservoir information that is obtained and other factors. While certain of the unbooked drilling locations have been derisked by drilling existing wells in relative close proximity to such unbooked drilling locations, other unbooked drilling locations are farther away from existing wells where management has less information about the characteristics of the reservoir and therefore there is more uncertainty whether wells will be drilled in such locations and if drilled there is more uncertainty that such wells will result in additional oil and gas reserves, resources or production. The Corporation discloses several financial measures that do not have any standardized meaning prescribed under International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). These financial measures include operating netbacks, cash netbacks, surplus cash and total debt to trailing cash flow ratio. Cash netbacks are dependent on the determination of funds from operations and include the primary cash sales and expenses on a per mcfe basis that comprise funds from operations. Total debt to trailing cash flow ratio is calculated as indebtedness under the Corporation's credit facilities plus working capital deficit divided by funds from operations for the prior twelve month period. Management believes that these financial measures are useful supplemental information to analyze operating performance and provide an indication of the results generated by the Corporation s principal business activities. Investors should be cautioned that these measures should not be construed as an alternative to net income or other measures of financial performance as determined in accordance with IFRS. Advantage s method of calculating these measures may differ from other companies, and accordingly, they may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies. Please see the Corporation s most recent Management s Discussion and Analysis, which is available at and for additional information about these financial measures, including a reconciliation of funds from operations to cash provided by operating activities.the following abbreviations used in this report have the meanings set forth below. This report and, in particular the information in respect of the Corporation's prospective cash flow debt to trailing cash flow ratio, may contain future oriented financial information ("FOFI") within the meaning of applicable securities laws. The FOFI has been prepared by management to provide an outlook of the Corporation's activities and results and may not be appropriate for other purposes. The FOFI has been prepared based on a number of assumptions including the assumptions discussed above. The actual results of operations of the Corporation and the resulting financial results may vary from the amounts set forth herein, and such variations may be material. The Corporation and management believe that the FOFI has been prepared on a reasonable basis, reflecting management s best estimates and judgments. FOFI contained in this report was made as of the date of this report and the Corporation disclaims any intention or obligations to update or revise any FOFI contained in this report, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required pursuant to applicable law. Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd. 7

8 CONSOLIDATED MANAGEMENT S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS The following Management s Discussion and Analysis ( MD&A ), dated as of May 4, 2017, provides a detailed explanation of the consolidated financial and operating results of Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd. ( Advantage, the Corporation, us, we or our ) for the three months ended, 2017 and should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated interim financial statements for the three months ended, 2017 and the audited consolidated financial statements and MD&A for the year ended December 31, The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ( IFRS ), representing generally accepted accounting principles ( GAAP ) for publicly accountable enterprises in Canada. All references in the MD&A and consolidated financial statements are to Canadian dollars unless otherwise indicated. The term boe or barrels of oil equivalent and mcfe or thousand cubic feet equivalent may be misleading, particularly if used in isolation. A boe or mcfe conversion ratio of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas equivalent to one barrel of oil (6 mcf: 1 bbl) is based on an energy equivalency conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead. As the value ratio between natural gas and crude oil based on the current prices of natural gas and crude oil is significantly different from the energy equivalency of 6:1, utilizing a conversion on a 6:1 basis may be misleading as an indication of value. Forward Looking Information and Other Advisories This MD&A contains certain forward-looking statements and forward-looking information (collectively, "forward-looking statements"), which are based on our current internal expectations, estimates, projections, assumptions and beliefs. These statements relate to future events or our future performance. All statements other than statements of historical fact may be forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are often, but not always, identified by the use of words such as "seek", "anticipate", "plan", "continue", "estimate", "expect", "may", "will", "project", "predict", "potential", "targeting", "intend", "could", "might", "should", "believe", "would" and similar or related expressions. These statements are not guarantees of future performance. In particular, forward-looking statements included in this MD&A include, but are not limited to, the Corporation s ability to meet its production targets; anticipated annual and quarterly production for the remainder of 2017; the Corporation's hedging activities; terms of the Corporation's derivative contracts, including the timing of settlement of such contracts; effect of fluctuations in commodity prices as compared to valuation assumptions on actual gains or losses realized on cash settlement of derivatives; effect of commodity prices on the Corporation's financial results, condition and performance; industry conditions, including effect of changes in commodity prices, weather and general economic conditions on the crude oil and natural gas industry and demand for crude oil and natural gas; average royalty rates and the impact of well depths, well production rates, commodity prices and gas cost allowance on average corporate royalty rates; future anticipated royalty rates; terms of the Corporation's equity compensation plans; the Corporation's expectation that it will realize lower cash finance expense in future periods of 2017; future commitments and contractual obligations; receipt of regulatory approvals and the impact of such approvals on certain agreements and future commitments; terms of the Corporation's credit facilities, including timing of the next review of the credit facilities, effect of revisions or changes in reserve estimates and commodity prices on the borrowing base, and limitations on the utilization of hedging contracts; the Corporation's expectations regarding extension of Advantage's credit facilities at each annual review; the Corporation's strategy for managing its capital structure, including the use of equity financing arrangements, share repurchases, obtaining additional financing through bank indebtedness, refinancing current debt, issuing other financial or equity-based instruments, declaring a dividend or adjusting capital spending; the timing of reviews of capital structure and forecast information by management and the Board of Directors; effect of the Corporation's continual financial assessment processes on the Corporation's ability to mitigate risks; the Corporation's ability to satisfy all liabilities and commitments, including a working capital deficit, and meet future obligations as they become due; the Corporation's belief that it is well positioned to successfully execute its multi-year development plan at Glacier, Alberta; Advantage's estimated funds from operations and total debt to trailing cash flow ratio for 2017; expected timing of completion of expansion of the Corporation's Glacier gas plant; the Corporation's drilling and completion plans, including the anticipated timing of certain well completions; the Corporation's expectation that certain wells will meet Advantage's annual and quarterly 2017 production targets; the Corporation's plans to put additional wells on-stream and the expected timing thereof; the focus of the Corporation's capital expenditures and operations, including the Corporation's drilling plans; the Corporation's intentions to monitor debt levels to ensure an optimal mix of financing and cost of capital to provide a maximum return to the Corporation's shareholders; and the statements under "critical accounting estimates" in this MD&A. These forward-looking statements involve substantial known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, including, but not limited to, risks related to changes in general economic, market and business conditions; continued volatility in market prices for oil and natural gas; the impact of significant declines in market prices for oil and natural gas; stock market volatility; changes to legislation and regulations and how they are interpreted and enforced; our ability to comply with current and future environmental or other laws; actions by governmental or regulatory authorities including increasing taxes, changes in investment or other regulations; changes in tax laws, royalty regimes and incentive programs relating to the oil and gas industry; the effect of acquisitions; our success at acquisition, exploitation and development of reserves; unexpected drilling results; failure to achieve production targets on timelines anticipated or at all; changes in commodity prices, currency exchange rates, capital expenditures, reserves Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd. 8

9 or reserves estimates and debt service requirements; the occurrence of unexpected events involved in the exploration for, and the operation and development of, oil and gas properties; hazards such as fire, explosion, blowouts, cratering, and spills, each of which could result in substantial damage to wells, production facilities, other property and the environment or in personal injury; changes or fluctuations in production levels; individual well productivity; delays in anticipated timing of drilling and completion of wells; lack of available capacity on pipelines; delays in timing of completion of the expansion of the Corporation's Glacier gas plant; the failure to extend our credit facilities at each annual review; competition from other producers; the lack of availability of qualified personnel or management; ability to access sufficient capital from internal and external sources; credit risk; and the risks and uncertainties described in the Corporation s Annual Information Form which is available at and Readers are also referred to risk factors described in other documents Advantage files with Canadian securities authorities. With respect to forward-looking statements contained in this MD&A, in addition to other assumptions identified herein, Advantage has made assumptions regarding, but not limited to: current and future prices of oil and natural gas; that the current commodity price and foreign exchange environment will continue or improve; conditions in general economic and financial markets; effects of regulation by governmental agencies; receipt of required regulatory approvals; royalty regimes; future exchange rates; royalty rates; future operating costs; availability of skilled labour; availability of drilling and related equipment; timing and amount of capital expenditures; the impact of increasing competition; the price of crude oil and natural gas; that the Corporation will have sufficient cash flow, debt or equity sources or other financial resources required to fund its capital and operating expenditures and requirements as needed; that the Corporation s conduct and results of operations will be consistent with its expectations; that the Corporation will have the ability to develop the Corporation s crude oil and natural gas properties in the manner currently contemplated; availability of pipeline capacity; that current or, where applicable, proposed assumed industry conditions, laws and regulations will continue in effect or as anticipated as described herein; and that the estimates of the Corporation s production, reserves and resources volumes and the assumptions related thereto (including commodity prices and development costs) are accurate in all material respects. Management has included the above summary of assumptions and risks related to forward-looking information provided in this MD&A in order to provide shareholders with a more complete perspective on Advantage's future operations and such information may not be appropriate for other purposes. Advantage s actual results, performance or achievement could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements and, accordingly, no assurance can be given that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements will transpire or occur, or if any of them do so, what benefits that Advantage will derive there from. Readers are cautioned that the foregoing lists of factors are not exhaustive. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this MD&A and Advantage disclaims any intent or obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise, other than as required by applicable securities laws. This MD&A and, in particular the information in respect of the Corporation's prospective funds from operations and debt to trailing cash flow for 2017, contains future oriented financial information ("FOFI") within the meaning of applicable securities laws. The FOFI has been prepared by management to provide an outlook of the Corporation's activities and results and may not be appropriate for other purposes. The FOFI has been prepared based on a number of assumptions, including the assumptions discussed above. The actual results of operations of the Corporation and the resulting financial results may vary from the amounts set forth herein, and such variations may be material. The Corporation and management believe that the FOFI has been prepared on a reasonable basis, reflecting management s best estimates and judgments. FOFI contained in this MD&A was made as of the date of this MD&A and the Corporation disclaims any intention or obligations to update or revise any FOFI contained in this MD&A, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required pursuant to applicable law. Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd. 9

10 Non GAAP Measures The Corporation discloses several financial and performance measures in the MD&A that do not have any standardized meaning prescribed under GAAP. These financial and performance measures include funds from operations, cash netbacks, net capital expenditures, free cash flow and total corporate cash costs, which should not be considered as alternatives to, or more meaningful than net income, comprehensive income, cash provided by operating activities, cash used in investing activities, or individual expenses presented within the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income as determined in accordance with GAAP. Management believes that these measures provide an indication of the results generated by the Corporation s principal business activities and provide useful supplemental information for analysis of the Corporation s operating performance and liquidity. Advantage s method of calculating these measures may differ from other companies, and accordingly, they may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies. Funds from operations, as presented, is based on cash provided by operating activities, before expenditures on decommissioning liability and changes in non-cash working capital, reduced for finance expense excluding accretion. Management believes these adjustments to cash provided by operating activities increase comparability between reporting periods. Cash netbacks are dependent on the determination of funds from operations and include the primary cash sales and expenses on a per mcfe basis that comprise funds from operations. Funds from operations reconciled to cash provided by operating activities is as follows: ($000) % change Cash provided by operating activities $ 55,510 $ 34, % Expenditures on decommissioning liability % Changes in non-cash working capital (311) (1,738) (82) % Finance expense (1) (1,790) (2,851) (37) % Funds from operations $ 53,972 $ 30, % (1) Finance expense excludes non-cash accretion expense. Net capital expenditures include total capital expenditures related to property, plant and equipment and exploration and evaluation assets incurred during the period. Management considers this measure reflective of actual capital activity for the period as it excludes changes in working capital related to other periods. Free cash flow is calculated as funds from operations as described above, less net capital expenditures incurred during the period. Management considers free cash flow to be a useful measure in assessing the Corporation s liquidity and ability to generate funds for future capital investments and debt repayments. Total corporate cash costs include operating expense, royalty expense, transportation expense, general and administrative expense excluding non-cash items such as share based compensation, and finance expense excluding non-cash accretion. Management considers total corporate cash costs to be a useful liquidity measure of the Corporation s ongoing costs necessary to maintain our business. Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd. 10

11 Overview $000 per mcfe $000 per mcfe Natural gas and liquids sales (1) $ 67,763 $ 3.17 $ 26,931 $ 1.77 Realized gains on derivatives 5, , Royalty expense (2,140) (0.10) (1,138) (0.07) Operating expense (4,861) (0.23) (5,277) (0.35) Transportation expense (1) (8,119) (0.38) (197) (0.01) Operating income and operating netbacks 57, , General and administrative expense (2) (2,075) (0.10) (1,938) (0.13) Finance expense (3) (1,790) (0.08) (2,851) (0.19) Other income Funds from operations and cash netbacks $ 53,972 $ 2.52 $ 30,236 $ 1.99 Per basic weighted average share $ 0.29 $ 0.17 (1) Prior to November 1, 2016, the natural gas prices we realized were reduced for transportation from the sales points to AECO. Commencing on November 1, 2016, gas transportation is no longer deducted from realized natural gas prices, but rather presented as Transportation Expense (see "Transportation Expense"). In the first quarter of 2016, transportation expense represented only costs related to our liquids production. Natural gas transportation for the first quarter of 2016 was $0.34/mcf. (2) General and administrative expense excludes non-cash share based compensation. (3) Finance expense excludes non-cash accretion expense. For the three months ended, 2017, Advantage realized funds from operations of $54.0 million with cash netbacks of $2.52/mcfe. On a per share basis, funds from operations was $0.29 for the three months ended, In the first quarter of 2017, we achieved total funds from operations that was $23.7 million higher than the comparative 2016 period, reduced bank indebtedness by $5.3 million and fully supported our net capital expenditures through our funds from operations. We achieved these results through our operational and financial successes, which include a 42% increase in production, an 18% reduction in total corporate cash costs including natural gas transportation, and realized derivative gains of $5.2 million from our commodity risk management program (see Commodity Price Risk Management and Market Diversification ). Additionally, a 47% increase in the AECO daily price also contributed to stronger results (see Commodity Prices and Marketing ). Advantage s cash netback excluding realized gains on derivatives was $2.28/mcfe for the first quarter of Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd. 11

12 Natural Gas and Liquids Sales ($000) % change Natural gas sales $ 62,197 $ 25, % Realized gains on derivatives 5,194 14,694 (65) % Natural gas sales including derivatives 67,391 40, % Liquids sales 5,566 1, % Total (1) $ 72,957 $ 41, % (1) Total excludes unrealized derivative gains and losses. Total sales including realized derivative gains for the three months ended, 2017 increased $31.3 million or 75% to $73.0 million as compared to the first quarter of 2016, and increased $1.9 million or 3% as compared to the fourth quarter of Total sales have increased as a result of a 47% increase in AECO daily natural gas prices and higher production. Our liquids sales increased significantly between the first quarters of 2016 and 2017 due to higher realized liquids prices and additional Middle Montney wells from which liquids are extracted at our Glacier gas plant refrigeration facilities. Our liquids production was comprised of approximately 71% condensate during the three months ended, With the increased production after the first quarter of 2016, liquids accounted for a larger proportion of our total sales. Production % change Natural gas (mcf/d) 230, , % Liquids (bbls/d) 1, % Total - mcfe/d 237, , % Total - boe/d 39,635 27, % Natural gas (%) 97% 98% Liquids (%) 3% 2% Average production for the three months ended, 2017 increased 42% to 238 mmcfe/d compared to the same period of Production increased through the successful execution of our multi-year development plan in conjunction with incremental firm transportation service contracts which became effective in April and July 2016 to support the higher production levels. We anticipate production for the remainder of 2017 to be unchanged from our previously disclosed guidance range of 230 to 240 mmcfe/d with an annual average target of approximately 236 mmcfe/d. In the second and third quarters of 2017, we anticipate production to be within the lower range of guidance due to Advantage s scheduled maintenance as well as maintenance and expansion plans communicated by TransCanada Pipelines Limited ( TCPL ). Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd. 12

13 Commodity Prices and Marketing % change Average Realized Pricing Natural gas, excluding hedging ($/mcf) $ 2.99 $ % Natural gas, including hedging ($/mcf) $ 3.24 $ % Liquids, excluding and including hedging ($/bbl) $ $ % Benchmark Prices AECO daily ($/mcf) $ 2.70 $ % AECO monthly ($/mcf) $ 2.95 $ % NYMEX ($US/mmbtu) $ 3.31 $ % Edmonton Light ($/bbl) $ $ % Advantage s natural gas production at Glacier is delivered and sold directly into TCPL. Advantage sells production at the AECO monthly price equal to our AECO fixed price contracted volumes (see Commodity Price Risk Management and Market Diversification ). The remainder of our natural gas production is sold at the AECO daily price. First quarter 2017 realized natural gas prices, excluding hedging, were significantly higher than the three months ended, 2016 primarily as a result of stronger AECO prices and natural gas transportation expense which was previously deducted from our gas sales price. The continued strength in U.S. domestic natural gas production relative to demand has continued to place additional pressure on Canadian natural gas prices. A supply and demand imbalance through the first half of 2016 began to improve in the second half of 2016 and early 2017 resulting in stronger natural gas prices as gas storage levels decreased due to an increase in power generation and U.S exports accompanied by lower production, thereby leading to a reduced storage surplus and a more balanced market. Prior to November 1, 2016, the natural gas prices we realized were reduced for transportation from the sales points to AECO. Commencing on November 1, 2016, gas transportation is no longer deducted from realized natural gas prices, but rather presented as Transportation Expense (see Transportation Expense ). Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd. 13