There are many different types of economic systems but we going to focus on three:
|
|
- Joseph Underwood
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1
2 Economics is the science that deals with the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services, or the material welfare of humankind. There are many different types of economic systems but we going to focus on three: Traditional Command Market
3 A traditional Economy: An economy based upon the customs and habits of the past. This will decide how goods will be produced, distributed and consumed within the country. Examples are only found in historical settings. Native American and other tribal groups used a traditional economy to organize their societies.
4 In a command economy, the government makes the basic decisions such as which goods and services to produce and the prices and wages. The government usually owns the businesses and the farms. Examples today of a command economy: Cuba North Korea Former Soviet Union
5 In a market Economy, individuals or corporations generally own businesses and farms. Each business or farm decides what it wants to produce. Decisions are guided by changes in the prices that occur between individual buyers and sellers in the marketplace. Other terms to describe a market economy: free enterprise, capitalism, laissez-faire. Examples United Kingdom United States Germany
6 There are NOT really any pure market or command economies most are what is as a Mixed Economy. A mixed economy is when a country has characteristics of both systems. If the US was a pure market economy, we would not have any government regulation and there would be no laws to protect workers from unfair bosses. Command Economy Cuba Types of Economies Russia Germany Market Econom United Kingdom United States
7 Trade is the voluntary exchange of goods and services among people and countries. Many countries benefit from trade, however, some countries may have a limited relationship when it comes to trade. Countries can place trade barriers: Embargo, tariff or Quota
8 Tariffs a tax on imports. The United States largest source of income up until WW1 was from tariffs they placed on imports.. Embargo - a government order stopping trade with another country. Ex. The US placed an embargo on Japan before WW2 in an effort to support China. Japan retaliated with the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Quotas a limit placed on the number of imports that may enter a country. Ex. Russia (a non-eu country) produces a lot of steel. EU countries worry that if too much Russian steel comes into EU nations, the EU steelmakers will lose money. Therefore a quota has been placed on the amount of Russian steel allowed in the EU countries.
9 Free-trade Zones: The European Union is a large free-trade zone, meaning there are no tariffs placed on imports. This allows goods to be bought at a lower price. In Russia, there are many tariffs placed on imports in hopes that buying cheaper food from Russian farmers will help boost business and the economy.
10 Currency: The money people use to make trade easier. Most countries have a different currency BUT in the EU Most of the countries share the EURO. This allows for a free-trade Zone to exist between countries of the EU. See, when a country has to exchange its money for the other in order to trade, banks usually charge a fee. Example: A farmer in Greece is selling olives to a restaurant in Russia. Russia has Rubles and pays for the olives in Rubles. In order for the Grecian to get his money back into Euros, he has to go to the bank where they charge a fee to exchange the currencies. If the Grecian traded within the EU, no fee would have to be paid.
11 The Euro Russian Rubles
12 One of the main goals for a country is to increase its Gross Domestic Product(GDP). Your gross domestic Product is the total value of all the goods and services produced in a country in one year.so a higher GDP can result in a higher Standard of living for the people in the country. There are many ways to increase your GDP
13 1 United States 16,244 European Union 16,092[5] 2 China 12,261 3 India 4,716 4 Japan 4,575 5 Germany 3,167 6 Russia 2,486 7 Brazil 2,330 8 United Kingdom 2,312 9 France 2, Italy 1, Mexico 1, South Korea 1, Canada 1, Spain 1, Indonesia 1, Turkey 1, Iran Australia Taiwan Poland 802
14 Human Capital: To increase the GDP, countries must invest in human capital: resources that include the education, training, skills and health of the workers in a business or country. Increasing the literacy rate is part of the training and educating a country must do to create a higher standard of living. Physical Capital: Investing in factories, machines, technologies, buildings, and property needed by the businesses to operate. EU countries have been investing in physical capital for a while now which has placed them ahead of Russia, who is now started to invest in the companies to get the help they need.
15 Natural Resources: Or gifts from Nature help to make a country selfsufficient and allows a country to trade with others to get the goods and services they need. Example: Russia is a major exporter of oils and natural gas. Money from these resources has helped many Russians become wealthy. Being an Entrepreneur: Entrepreneurs risk their own money and time because they believe their business ideas will make a profit. An entrepreneur brings together natural, human and capital resources to produce goods or services for business. Some places are better than others for starting businesses. Government can play a huge role when it comes to the law behind business. However, the more entrepreneurs, the more an economy can grow. As businesses grow, jobs and trade increases.
Tariff, Quota, & Embargo
Tariff, Quota, & Embargo This involves the exchange of goods or services between countries. International trade is described in terms of: o Exports: the goods and services sold to other countries o Imports:
More informationEurope s. Specialization, Trade Barriers, & Currency Exchange. Ame. Brain Wrinkles
Europe s Ame Specialization, Trade Barriers, & Currency Exchange STANDARDS: SS6E8 Analyze the benefits of and barriers to voluntary trade in Europe. a. Explain how specialization encourages trade between
More informationEU-28 STEEL SCRAP STATISTICS. by Rolf Willeke Statistics Advisor of the BIR Ferrous Division For EFR a branch of EuRIC (30 October 2017)
EU-28 STEEL SCRAP STATISTICS (JANUARY JUNE 2017) by Rolf Willeke Statistics Advisor of the BIR Ferrous Division For EFR a branch of EuRIC (30 October 2017) C O N T E N T S EU-28 and World Crude Steel Production
More informationCorrigendum. OECD Pensions Outlook 2012 DOI: ISBN (print) ISBN (PDF) OECD 2012
OECD Pensions Outlook 2012 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/9789264169401-en ISBN 978-92-64-16939-5 (print) ISBN 978-92-64-16940-1 (PDF) OECD 2012 Corrigendum Page 21: Figure 1.1. Average annual real net investment
More informationProgress Towards Strong, Sustainable, and Balanced Growth. Figure 1: Recovery From Financial Crisis (100 = First Quarter of Real GDP contraction)
Progress Towards Strong, Sustainable, and Balanced Growth Figure 1: Recovery From Financial Crisis ( = First Quarter of Real GDP contraction) 13 125 196-26 AE Recessions' Range*** 196-26 AE Recessions**
More informationInternational Economics questions Part II
International Economics questions Part II A country would justify erecting trade barriers, such as tariffs or quotas, to a. make goods cheaper b. expand their markets c. protect domestic jobs d. stimulate
More informationRole of international trade rules in the current economic crisis
Role of international trade rules in the current economic crisis E-Leader Conference Tallinn, 8 10 June, 2009 Ludmila Sterbova University of Economics Prague, Czech Republic Consequences of the crisis
More informationProgress towards Strong, Sustainable and Balanced Growth. Figure 1: Recovery from Financial Crisis (100 = First Quarter of Real GDP Contraction)
Progress towards Strong, Sustainable and Balanced Growth Figure 1: Recovery from Financial Crisis (100 = First Quarter of Real GDP Contraction) Source: OECD May 2014 Forecast, Haver Analytics, Rogoff and
More informationEconomic Stimulus Packages and Steel: A Summary
Economic Stimulus Packages and Steel: A Summary Steel Committee Meeting 8-9 June 2009 Sources of information on stimulus packages Questionnaire to Steel Committee members, full participants and observers
More informationNote: G20 includes only the 19 member countries (excludes European Union).
Note: G20 includes only the 19 member countries (excludes European Union). (Per cent) Variable 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015* GDP 5.7 3.1 0.0 5.4 4.2 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.1 Trade 7.9 2.9-10.3 12.5
More informationAt the end of this report, we summarize some important Year-End Considerations which employers should be prepared to address.
Global Report December 2009 Retirement Plan Accounting Assumptions at 2009 This report supplements our June 2009 Global Report, which presented the results of Hewitt Associates global survey of 2008 year-end
More informationA short history of debt
A short history of debt In the words of the late Charles Kindleberger, debt/financial crises are a hardy perennial we have been here many times before. Over the past decade and a half the ratio of global
More informationFinancial wealth of private households worldwide
Economic Research Financial wealth of private households worldwide Munich, October 217 Recovery in turbulent times Assets and liabilities of private households worldwide in EUR trillion and annualrate
More informationECONOMIC BULLETIN - No. 41, NOVEMBER Statistical tables
ECONOMIC BULLETIN - No. 41, NOVEMBER 2005 APPENDIX Appendix Statistical tables The world economy Table a1 GDP at constant prices a2 Industrial production a3 Consumer prices a4 External current account
More informationUpdates and revisions of national SUTs for the November 2013 release of the WIOD
Updates and revisions of national SUTs for the November 2013 release of the WIOD Edited by Marcel Timmer (University of Groningen) With contributions from: Abdul A. Erumban, Reitze Gouma and Gaaitzen J.
More informationNew in 2013: Greater emphasis on capital flows Refinements to EBA methodology Individual country assessments
As in 212: Stock-take: multilaterally consistent assessment of external sector policies of the largest economies Feeds into Article IVs Draws on External Balance Assessment (EBA) methodology/other Identifies
More information1. The table below describes a variety of cases which can possibly affect US GDP. Please fill in the blanks.
Economics 102 Fall 2017 Answers to Homework #3 Due 10/31/2017 Directions: The homework will be collected in a box before the lecture. Please place your name, TA name and section number on top of the homework
More informationThose who are interested in international business may wish to take FIN 430 which is our course on international financial management.
1 For the most part, the basic principles you ll learn in this class apply to both domestic and international businesses. However, two important differences you ll find when doing business internationally
More informationNeil Foster, Robert Stehrer, Marcel Timmer, Gaaitzen de Vries. WIOD conference, april 2012 Groningen
Neil Foster, Robert Stehrer, Marcel Timmer, Gaaitzen de Vries WIOD conference, 24-26 april 2012 Groningen Local and global value chains (1 st & 2 nd unbundling) From made in [country] to: Made in the World
More information2018 CAPITAL GAINS DISTRIBUTION ESTIMATES
2018 CAPITAL GAINS DISTRIBUTION ESTIMATES Estimated amounts of upcoming capital gain distributions are shown below. Estimated distributions can change prior to the record date depending on current market
More informationMeasuring National Output and National Income. Gross Domestic Product. National Income and Product Accounts
C H A P T E R 18 Measuring National Output and National Income Prepared by: Fernando Quijano and Yvonn Quijano Gross Domestic Product Gross domestic product (GDP) is the total market value of all final
More informationClick here to advance to the next slide.
Click here to advance to the next slide. Chapter 10 Business in a Global Economy Section 10.1 The Global Marketplace Read to Learn Explain why the world has become a global economy. Explain why people
More informationReport on Finnish Technology Industry Exports
Report on Finnish Technology Industry Exports Last observation October 2018, 2.1.2019 Goods Export of Technology Industry from Finland Goods Export of Technology Industry from Finland by Branches Source:
More informationECON EOC Practice Test: Unit Four
ECON EOC Practice Test: Unit Four 1) If the federal government spends more than it collects in revenue, then A) it is running a surplus. B) the inflation rate should decline. C) it is running a deficit.
More informationStudy Presentation. Vice President, OPORA RUSSIA. N.I. Zolotykh. July 9, 2010.
Study Presentation Vice President, OPORA RUSSIA N.I. Zolotykh July 9, 2010. 1 Study Partners RUSNANO T h e p r o j e c t w a s p e r f o r m e d b y : B a u m a n I n n o v a t I o n / S t r a t e g y
More informationMoney, Finance and the Real Economy: what went wrong?
Money, Finance and the Real Economy: what went wrong? Anton Brender Rotterdam, December 1, 15 December 15 FIRMS SPENDING BEHAVIOUR RESPONDS LESS TO INTEREST RATES CHANGES Non-financial firms borrowing
More information17 January 2019 Japan Laurence Boone OECD Chief Economist
Fiscal challenges and inclusive growth in ageing societies 17 January 219 Japan Laurence Boone OECD Chief Economist G2 populations are ageing rapidly Expected life expectancy at age 65 198 215 26 Japan
More informationWorld Steel Industry Development and Market Prospects 13 th International Market and Trade Conference
World Steel Industry Development and Market Prospects 13 th International Market and Trade Conference Global Steel Industry in the post-crisis Period Global economic recovery continues to disappoint The
More information2018 Edelman Trust Barometer
2018 Edelman Trust Barometer Snapshot Australia #TrustBarometer Trust Index A World of Distrust Average trust in institutions, general population, 2017 vs. 2018 Global Trust Index remains at distruster
More informationDepec Highlight Bradesco
Depec Highlight Bradesco August 8, 2018 Trade war likely to curtail growth and increase volatility Thomas Henrique Schreurs Pires Calls for ramped up protectionism have become louder since late February,
More informationUPDATE ON FISCAL STIMULUS AND FINANCIAL SECTOR MEASURES. April 26, 2009
UPDATE ON FISCAL STIMULUS AND FINANCIAL SECTOR MEASURES April 26, 2009 This note provides an update of information in the paper, The State of Public Finances: Outlook and Medium-Term Policies After the
More informationJeopardy. Trade Currency Int l Bus. Barriers. World Business Q$100 Q$100 Q$100 Q$100 Q$100 Q$200 Q$200 Q$200 Q$200 Q$200 Q$300 Q$300 Q$300 Q$300 Q$300
Jeopardy Trade Currency Int l Bus. Barriers World Business Q$100 Q$100 Q$100 Q$100 Q$100 Q$200 Q$200 Q$200 Q$200 Q$200 Q$300 Q$300 Q$300 Q$300 Q$300 Q$400 Q$400 Q$400 Q$400 Q$400 Q$500 Q$500 Q$500 Q$500
More informationGold demand statistics
Gold demand statistics Table 2: Gold demand (tonnes) 2014 2015 Q2 14 Q3 14 Q4 14 Q2 15 Q3 15 Q4 15 Jewellery 2,482.0 2,397.5 589.5 591.5 686.0 596.9 513.7 623.7 663.2 481.9-19 Technology 348.5 333.8 86.6
More informationANNEX 2: Summary Tables
ANNEX 2: Summary Tables 41058 v3 Table 1: Financing of Education Expenditures (trillion TL, percent) Source Expenditure on Education (Percent of Total) Public Central Government Revenue 11,890 (61.40)
More informationGlobal Construction 2030 Expo EDIFICA 2017 Santiago Chile. 4-6 October 2017
Global Construction 2030 Expo EDIFICA 2017 Santiago Chile 4-6 October 2017 Graham Robinson Global Construction Perspectives Global Construction 2030 is the fourth in a series of global studies of the construction
More informationChapter 6 Measuring National Output and National Income. Kazu Matsuda IBEC 203 Macroeconomics
Chapter 6 Measuring National Output and National Income Kazu Matsuda IBEC 203 Macroeconomics MEASURING NATIONAL OUTPUT AND NATIONAL INCOME MEASURING NATIONAL OUTPUT AND NATIONAL INCOME National income
More informationChinese enterprises respond to social challenges
Chinese enterprises respond to social challenges Dr. Zhan SU Professor of Strategy and International Business Director of Stephen A. Jarislowsky Chair in International Business Director of GERAC (Research
More informationQuarterly Investment Update First Quarter 2017
Quarterly Investment Update First Quarter 2017 Market Update: A Quarter in Review March 31, 2017 CANADIAN STOCKS INTERNATIONAL STOCKS Large Cap Small Cap Growth Value Large Cap Small Cap Growth Value Emerging
More informationActuarial Supply & Demand. By i.e. muhanna. i.e. muhanna Page 1 of
By i.e. muhanna i.e. muhanna Page 1 of 8 040506 Additional Perspectives Measuring actuarial supply and demand in terms of GDP is indeed a valid basis for setting the actuarial density of a country and
More informationReview and Outlook. Review of 2011 and Outlook for the Coming Year
Review and Outlook Review of 2011 and Outlook for the Coming Year Overview Review of world economy in 2011 Review of world markets in 2011 Review of Eurozone conditions i and implications for investment
More informationTIGER: Tracking Indexes for the Global Economic Recovery By Eswar Prasad and Karim Foda
TIGER: Tracking Indexes for the Global Economic Recovery By Eswar Prasad and Karim Foda Technical Appendix Methodology In our analysis, we employ a statistical procedure called Principal Component Analysis
More informationDonald Trump s Trade Policies
Donald Trump s Trade Policies Alan V. Deardorff For brown-bag discussion Ford School April 4, 2017 2 Trump s Trade Policies Trade staff TPP NAFTA Other FTAs Factory location Border tax adjustment Exchange
More informationPutting Consumers First: The 2006 Guglielmo Marconi Lecture William W. Lewis Director Emeritus, McKinsey Global Institute Brussels, 04 December 2006
Putting Consumers First: The 2006 Guglielmo Marconi Lecture William W. Lewis Director Emeritus, McKinsey Global Institute Brussels, 04 December 2006 Consumers First The Remaining Difference Between Europe
More informationExecutive Summary. The Transatlantic Economy Annual Survey of Jobs, Trade and Investment between the United States and Europe
The Transatlantic Economy 2011 Annual Survey of Jobs, Trade and Investment between the United States and Europe Daniel S. Hamilton Daniel S. Hamilton and Joseph P. Quinlan and Joseph P. Quinlan Center
More informationThe Bank of America Merrill Lynch Global Bond Index Rules. PIMCO Global Advantage Government Bond Index Fine Specifications
PIMCO Global Advantage Government Bond Index Fine Specifications July 2017 1 Index Overview The PIMCO Global Advantage Government Bond Index history starts on December 31, 2003. The index has a level of
More informationWhat Is International Economics About?
What Is International Economics About? International trade as a fraction of the national economy has tripled for the U.S. in the past 40 years. Both imports and exports fell in 2009. Compared to the U.S.,
More informationPMITM. The world s leading economic indicator
PMITM The world s leading economic indicator The Purchasing Managers IndexTM (PMITM) is based on monthly surveys of carefully selected companies representing major and developing economies worldwide. KEY
More informationIMPORTANT TAX INFORMATION
00126803 IMPORTANT TAX INFORMATION Dear Hartford Funds Shareholder: The following information about your enclosed 1099-DIV from Hartford Funds should be used when preparing your 2014 tax return. The information
More informationSan Francisco Retiree Health Care Trust Fund Education Materials on Public Equity
M E K E T A I N V E S T M E N T G R O U P 5796 ARMADA DRIVE SUITE 110 CARLSBAD CA 92008 760 795 3450 fax 760 795 3445 www.meketagroup.com The Global Equity Opportunity Set MSCI All Country World 1 Index
More informationBlackRock Developed World Index Sub-Fund
KEY INVESTOR INFORMATION BlackRock Developed World Index Sub-Fund A sub-fund of BlackRock Index Selection Fund Objectives and Investment Policy This document provides you with key investor information
More informationSummary of key findings
1 VAT/GST treatment of cross-border services: 2017 survey Supplies of e-services to consumers (B2C) (see footnote 1) Supplies of e-services to businesses (B2B) 1(a). Is a non-resident 1(b). If there is
More information2018 Edelman Trust Barometer
2018 Edelman Trust Barometer Expectations for CEOs #TrustBarometer 1 2018 Edelman Trust Barometer Methodology Online Survey in 28 Markets 18 years of data 33,000+ respondents total All fieldwork was conducted
More informationGlobal. Markets 9/2/2015. Chapter 3: Doing Business in. Buying products from another country (and bringing them here).
Chapter 3: Doing Business in Global Markets Buying products from another country (and bringing them here). Oil, natural gas, cars & trucks, car parts, potash, gold, wood Money Selling products to another
More informationTwo tales of development
Two tales of development BRAZIL-INDIA 17 Liliana Lavoratti, Rio de Janeiro India is still almost unknown to Brazilians in general. Given the distance not only geographically as well as quite different
More informationFigure 1: Underlying Activity Growth (% MoM Ann.) for Global Aggregates
Figure 1: Underlying Activity Growth (% MoM Ann.) for Global Aggregates World Advanced Economies Emerging Market Economies Notes: The black dashed line represents the model s estimate of long-run growth.
More informationFigure 1: Underlying Activity Growth (% MoM Ann.) for Global Aggregates
Figure 1: Underlying Activity Growth (% MoM Ann.) for Global Aggregates World Advanced Economies Emerging Market Economies Notes: The black dashed line represents the model s estimate of long-run growth.
More informationFigure 1: Underlying Activity Growth (% MoM Ann.) for Global Aggregates
Figure 1: Underlying Activity Growth (% MoM Ann.) for Global Aggregates World Advanced Economies Emerging Market Economies Notes: The black dashed line represents the model s estimate of long-run growth.
More informationFigure 1: Underlying Activity Growth (% MoM Ann.) for Global Aggregates
Figure 1: Underlying Activity Growth (% MoM Ann.) for Global Aggregates World Advanced Economies Emerging Market Economies Notes: The black dashed line represents the model s estimate of long-run growth.
More informationFigure 1: Underlying Activity Growth (% MoM Ann.) for Global Aggregates
Figure 1: Underlying Activity Growth (% MoM Ann.) for Global Aggregates World Advanced Economies Emerging Market Economies Notes: The black dashed line represents the model s estimate of long-run growth.
More informationThe macroeconomic effects of a carbon tax in the Netherlands Íde Kearney, 13 th September 2018.
The macroeconomic effects of a carbon tax in the Netherlands Íde Kearney, th September 08. This note reports estimates of the economic impact of introducing a carbon tax of 50 per ton of CO in the Netherlands.
More informationWhere did the Wealth go? - After twenty years of WTO: only 26 countries are beneficiaries of globalization
Where did the Wealth go? - After twenty years of WTO: only 26 countries are beneficiaries of globalization Basel, Switzerland April 2015 www.commons.ch 1 Only 26 out of 173 countries benefit 173 Countries
More informationIndicators of National Econmoy. Ing. Mansoor Maitah Ph.D. et Ph.D.
Indicators of National Econmoy Ing. Mansoor Maitah Ph.D. et Ph.D. Circular Flows in the Market Economy Describes the flow of resources, products, income, and revenue among the four decision makers (Households;
More informationBULGARIAN TRADE WITH EU IN THE PERIOD JANUARY - APRIL 2017 (PRELIMINARY DATA)
BULGARIAN TRADE WITH EU IN THE PERIOD JANUARY - APRIL 2017 (PRELIMINARY DATA) In the period January - April 2017 Bulgarian exports to the EU increased by 8.6% 2016 and amounted to 10 418.6 Million BGN
More informationBULGARIAN TRADE WITH EU IN THE PERIOD JANUARY - MAY 2017 (PRELIMINARY DATA)
BULGARIAN TRADE WITH EU IN THE PERIOD JANUARY - MAY 2017 (PRELIMINARY DATA) In the period January - May 2017 Bulgarian exports to the EU increased by 10.8% 2016 and added up to 13 283.0 Million BGN (Annex,
More informationApproach to Employment Injury (EI) compensation benefits in the EU and OECD
Approach to (EI) compensation benefits in the EU and OECD The benefits of protection can be divided in three main groups. The cash benefits include disability pensions, survivor's pensions and other short-
More informationTurkey s Saving Deficit Issue From an Institutional Perspective
Turkey s Saving Deficit Issue From an Institutional Perspective Engin KURUN, Ph.D CEO, Ziraat Asset Management Oct. 25th, 2011 - Istanbul 1 PRESENTATION Household and Institutional Savings Institutional
More informationThe U.S. Sugar Industry Under the EU and Doha Trade Liberalization. Jose Andino, Richard Taylor, and Won Koo
The U.S. Sugar Industry Under the EU and Doha Trade Liberalization Jose Andino, Richard Taylor, and Won Koo Center for Agricultural Policy and Trade Studies North Dakota State University Fargo, North Dakota
More informationConsumers in emerging economies still getting a raw deal as burden of import duties puts up prices
Consumers in emerging economies still getting a raw deal as burden of import duties puts up prices Protectionist policies also undermine domestic competitiveness Emerging economies levy average customs
More informationQuarterly Market Review. First Quarter 2015
Q1 Quarterly Market Review First Quarter 2015 Quarterly Market Review First Quarter 2015 This report features world capital market performance and a timeline of events for the past quarter. It begins with
More informationDFA Global Equity Portfolio (Class F) Quarterly Performance Report Q2 2014
DFA Global Equity Portfolio (Class F) Quarterly Performance Report Q2 2014 This presentation has been prepared by Dimensional Fund Advisors Canada ULC ( DFA Canada ), manager of the Dimensional Funds.
More informationInternational Travel & Tourism Study (Published March 2005)
International Travel & Tourism Study (Published March 2005) Roy Morgan International conducts surveys in the US,, Australia, New Zealand and Indonesia on a continuous basis. Respondents are asked about
More informationBy Philippe Guinaudeau June 2008
By Philippe Guinaudeau June 2008 Content What happened in the world of NPD Toy Markets in the World Top 10 Countries Evaluating the future Summary 2 Australia, Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy,
More informationGlobal Report: Global Survey of Retirement Plan Accounting Assumptions
Global Report: Global Survey of Retirement Plan Accounting Assumptions July 2014 This report presents the results of Aon Hewitt s global survey of accounting assumptions used for employee benefit plans
More informationGlobal Economic Briefing: Global Inflation
Global Economic Briefing: Global Inflation November, 7 Dr. Edward Yardeni -97-7 eyardeni@ Debbie Johnson -- djohnson@ Mali Quintana -- aquintana@ Please visit our sites at www. blog. thinking outside the
More informationTrade Remedy Litigation In The Paper and Paperboard Sector. RISI Thirty First Annual North American Conference October 6, 2016 Bonnie B.
Trade Remedy Litigation In The Paper and Paperboard Sector RISI Thirty First Annual North American Conference October 6, 2016 Bonnie B. Byers AGENDA What Are The Trade Remedy Laws? Trade Cases In The United
More informationand Ensuing Retaliatory Measures from other Countries Note: Views expressed in this presentation are those of the presenter
US Trade Actions and Ensuing Retaliatory Measures from other Countries Linda Zuehlke, Global import Manager Rockwell Automation September 28, 2018 PUBLIC Note: Views expressed in this presentation are
More informationFigure 1: Underlying Activity Growth (% MoM Ann.) for Global Aggregates
Figure 1: Underlying Activity Growth (% MoM Ann.) for Global Aggregates World Advanced Economies Emerging Market Economies Notes: The black dashed line represents the model s estimate of long-run growth.
More informationAging, the Future of Work and Sustainability of Pension System
Aging, the Future of Work and Sustainability of Pension System WKÖ & Salzburg Global Seminar Event Dénes Kucsera Agenda Austria Vienna, Austria November 5, 2015 Introduction Increasing pressure on the
More informationDFA Global Equity Portfolio (Class F) Performance Report Q2 2017
DFA Global Equity Portfolio (Class F) Performance Report Q2 2017 This presentation has been prepared by Dimensional Fund Advisors Canada ULC ( DFA Canada ), manager of the Dimensional Funds. This presentation
More informationDFA Global Equity Portfolio (Class F) Performance Report Q3 2018
DFA Global Equity Portfolio (Class F) Performance Report Q3 2018 This presentation has been prepared by Dimensional Fund Advisors Canada ULC ( DFA Canada ), manager of the Dimensional Funds. This presentation
More informationDFA Global Equity Portfolio (Class F) Performance Report Q4 2017
DFA Global Equity Portfolio (Class F) Performance Report Q4 2017 This presentation has been prepared by Dimensional Fund Advisors Canada ULC ( DFA Canada ), manager of the Dimensional Funds. This presentation
More informationReporting Month: Sept 2017
Mushroom Import Report (prepared by the American Mushroom Institute) Excerpted from Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of Census, Foreign Trade Division, Trade Data Services, Washington DC Reporting Month: Sept
More informationDFA Global Equity Portfolio (Class F) Performance Report Q3 2015
DFA Global Equity Portfolio (Class F) Performance Report Q3 2015 This presentation has been prepared by Dimensional Fund Advisors Canada ULC ( DFA Canada ), manager of the Dimensional Funds. This presentation
More informationGlobalization, Inequality, and Tax Justice
Globalization, Inequality, and Tax Justice Gabriel Zucman (UC Berkeley) November 2017 How can we make globalization and tax justice compatible? One of the most pressing policy questions of our time: Globalization
More informationPIMCO Global Advantage Government Bond Index. Index Specification
PIMCO Global Advantage Government Bond Index January 2011 Contents 1 Index Overview... 3 2 Country Classification and Eligibility Rules... 5 2.1 Regional Classification... 5 2.2 Instrument Categories...
More informationThe Global Economy Part I
The Global Economy Part I We have global markets which make us extremely interdependent so that what goes on in individual countries is of consequence to us all. -George Soros International Trade The flow
More information2017 PhRMA Annual Membership Survey
2017 PhRMA Annual Membership Survey DEFINITION OF TERMS as well as developmental activities carried on Research and Development (R&D) Expenditure Definitions or supported in the pharmaceutical, biological,
More informationQuarterly Investment Update First Quarter 2018
Quarterly Investment Update First Quarter 2018 Dimensional Fund Advisors Canada ULC ( DFA Canada ) is not affiliated with [insert name of Advisor]. DFA Canada is a separate and distinct company. Market
More informationSTATISTICS Last update: 03/07/2017
STATISTICS 2012-2016 Last update: 03/07/2017 BU NEWS BUSINESS [USD, BILLIONS] New business by year, vs. total world exports 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 12,131 1,138 40 127 971 14,023 1,323 53 143
More informationPhRMA Annual Membership Survey
PhRMA Annual Membership Survey DEFINITION OF TERMS Research and Development Expenditure Definitions R&D Expenditures: Expenditures within PhRMA member companies US and/or foreign research laboratories
More informationGlobal Economic Briefing: Global Liquidity
Global Economic Briefing: Global Liquidity December 21, 217 Dr. Edward Yardeni 516-972-7683 eyardeni@ Debbie Johnson 48-664-1333 djohnson@ Mali Quintana 48-664-1333 aquintana@ Please visit our sites at
More informationECFIN-C3 (2009) PART 1 MAIN DEVELOPMENTS
ECFIN-C3 (2009) PART 1 MAIN DEVELOPMENTS Methodological note Since the issue for the second quarter of 2004, nominal and real effective exchange rates presented in this report are calculated based on a
More informationEconomies of South Africa & Nigeria
Economies of South Africa & Nigeria Essential Question How do the African economies of South Africa and Nigeria compare and contrast? Economic Systems A way a society organizes the production, distribution,
More information2016 PhRMA Annual Membership Survey
2016 2016 PhRMA Annual Membership Survey DEFINITION OF TERMS Research and Development (R&D) Expenditure Definitions R&D Expenditures: Expenditures within PhRMA member companies US and/or foreign research
More informationG20 Finance Track. 18 Februari 2016
G20 Finance Track 18 Februari 2016 1 Background "the commitment to work together to establish an informal mechanism for dialogue among systemically important countries, within the framework of the Bretton
More informationA LONG-TERM CASE FOR EMERGING MARKETS
A LONG-TERM CASE FOR EMERGING MARKETS An Extraordinary Long-Term Opportunity Emerging markets have displayed significant evolution in terms of economic development and capital markets deepening in the
More informationReporting practices for domestic and total debt securities
Last updated: 27 November 2017 Reporting practices for domestic and total debt securities While the BIS debt securities statistics are in principle harmonised with the recommendations in the Handbook on
More informationMethodology Calculating the insurance gap
Methodology Calculating the insurance gap Insurance penetration Methodology 3 Insurance Insurance Penetration Rank Rank Rank penetration penetration difference 2018 2012 change 2018 report 2012 report
More informationSection 232 Tariffs on Steel and Aluminum Products. Presentation to the National Association of Steel Pipe Distributors Timothy C.
Section 232 Tariffs on Steel and Aluminum Products Presentation to the National Association of Steel Pipe Distributors Timothy C. Brightbill What Is Section 232? Under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion
More informationOCR Economics A-level
OCR Economics A-level Macroeconomics Topic 4: The Global Context 4.5 Trade policies and negotiations Notes Different methods of protectionism Protectionism is the act of guarding a country s industries
More information