Global Health. Karin Båge. Educator / Project Coordinator Department of Public Health Sciences Karolinska Institutet

Transcription

1 Global Health Karin Båge Educator / Project Coordinator Department of Public Health Sciences Karolinska Institutet Karin.bage@ki.se

2 What do you know about the world?

3 Today the Life Expectancy of countries range between 49 and 84 years. What is the Life Expectancy of the World? A. 52 years B. 62 years C. 72 years CHIMPS 33% 33% 33% SWE NOR UK USA 24% 54% 22% 14% 23% 59% 26% 33% 44% 11% 36% 53%

4 How many of the world s one-year old children are vaccinated against A. 2 in 10 B. 5 in 10 C. 8 in 10 measles? CHIMPS 33% 33% 33% SWE NOR USA 68% 56% 44% 24% 8% 34% 10% 39% 17%

5 If boys, globally, do 10 years of schooling how many years of schooling A. 5 years B. 7 years C. 9 years do girls do? CHIMPS 33% 33% 33% SWE NOR USA 68% 56% 44% 24% 8% 34% 10% 39% 17%

6 In the last 20 years the percentage of people living in extreme poverty has A. Almost doubled B. Remained about the same C. Almost halved SWE NOR USA 68% 56% 44% 24% 8% 34% 10% 39% 17%

7 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)

8 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) Halve the proportion of people whose income is less than $1.25 a day, from 1990 to 2015

9 Number of people by income 1975 POVERTY LINE AIR LINE $/day $1 $10 $100 Developing Developed West

10 Number of people by income 1985 POVERTY LINE AIR LINE $/day $1 $10 $100 Developing Developed West

11 Number of people by income 1990 POVERTY LINE AIR LINE $/day $1 $10 $100 Developing Developed West

12 Number of people by income 1995 POVERTY LINE AIR LINE $/day $1 $10 $100 Developing Developed West

13 Number of people by income 2000 POVERTY LINE AIR LINE $/day $1 $10 $100 Developing Developed West

14 Number of people by income 2005 POVERTY LINE AIR LINE $/day $1 $10 $100 Developing Developed West

15 Number of people by income 2010 POVERTY LINE AIR LINE $/day $1 $10 $100 Developing Developed West

16 Number of people by income 2015 POVERTY LINE AIR LINE $/day $1 $10 $100 Developing Developed West

17 Number of people by income 2020 POVERTY LINE AIR LINE West $/day $1 $10 $100 Developing Developed

18 Number of people by income 2025 POVERTY LINE AIR LINE West $/day $1 $10 $100 Developing Developed

19 Number of people by income 2030 POVERTY LINE AIR LINE West $/day $1 $10 $100 Developing Developed

20 Number of people by income 2035 POVERTY LINE AIR LINE $/day $1 $10 $100

21 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) Reduce child mortality by 2/3 from 1990 to 2015 Reduced by half

22 Developed Developing

23 Developed Developing

24 World population GAPMINDER.ORG OLD BALANCE Years

25 World population OLD BALANCE 7 Years GAPMINDER.ORG

26 World population NEW BALANCE 11 OLD BALANCE 7 Years GAPMINDER.ORG

27 BABIES PER WOMAN in the World GAPMINDER.ORG TODAY

28 GAPMINDER.ORG BABIES PER WOMAN by region Africa Asia Europe Americas

29 The biggest change in our time!

30 GAPMINDER.ORG 2015 America Europe Africa Asia

31 GAPMINDER.ORG 2015 PIN-code 1114

32 GAPMINDER.ORG Source: United Nation s Population Division

33 2100 Old West <10% >80% Source: United Nation s Population Division GAPMINDER.ORG

34 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) Reduce by 3/4 maternal mortality from 1990 to 2015 Reduced by 44%

35 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)

36 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)

37 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)

38 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)

39 I would like to show this video here: o

40 < World Bank Income Groups > Lower Upper LOW MIDDLE MIDDLE HIGH 1 billion 2.5 billion 2.5 billion 1 billion China USA 81 COLOR BY REGION 62 India DR Congo Income GNI/capita (USD) log

41 Measuring the Burden of Disease: Number of deaths Life years lost Healthy life years lost (DALY)

42 Disease burden NON- COMMUNICABLE DISEASES (NCDs) INFECTIONS +maternal +neonatal +nutrition INJURIES

43 < World Bank Income Groups > Lower Upper LOW MIDDLE MIDDLE HIGH 1 billion 2.5 billion 2.5 billion 1 billion 81 COLOR BY REGION 62 India China USA DISEASE BURDEN NON- COMMUNICABLE DR Congo INFECTIONS/NEONATAL Income GNI/capita (USD) log INJURIES

44 60000 < World Bank Income Groups > Lower Upper LOW MIDDLE MIDDLE HIGH 1 billion 2.5 billion 2.5 billion 1 billion COLOR BY REGION NON- COMMUNICABLE INFECTIONS/NEONATAL INJURIES Income GNI/capita (USD) log Disease burden (DALYs per population)

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47 3.5 billion people live in cities 800 million people live in slums

48 Leave no one behind

49 Dollar Street Bubbles

50 Thank you! Karin Båge Educator / Project Coordinator Department of Public Health Sciences Karolinska Institutet Karin.bage@ki.se

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52 MINGLE DINNER (only by sign-up) Day 2 starts tomorrow at 9.00 and is about how we push things forward.

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54 Gapminder.org KI online course in GH

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