The Santa Claus/Trump

Transcription

1 The Santa Claus/Trump rally enjoyed in the United States failed to find its way overseas during the fourth quarter. The positive momentum from the third quarter was fleeting for international equities with many markets falling victim to the stronger U.S. dollar and PERFORMANCE Quarter Ending 12/31/16 uncertainty surrounding president-elect Trump s policies. The MSCI Emerging Market Index was down 1.4% in local currency terms, but lost 4.2% in U.S. dollar terms as the dollar rallied on hope for a stronger U.S. economy. The U.S. Federal Reserve s decision to raise its interest rate in mid-december was as expected, although this solidified downward pressure on many foreign currencies, especially those in emerging markets as central bankers in those countries keep rates low in an effort to spur economic growth. Emerging markets, which had been outperforming developed markets through September, sold off on fears of possible implementation of U.S. trade tariffs, with China and Mexico being the highest profile targets of the incoming U.S. president. Although the MSCI Emerging Market Index fell 4.2% during the quarter while the developed market MSCI EAFE Index lost 0.7%, emerging markets outperformed developed markets for the calendar year. Another notable development during the quarter was the outperformance of value stocks relative to growth stocks as the MSCI Emerging Market Value Index fell 1.1%, while the MSCI Emerging GEOGRAPHICAL EXPOSURE & PORTFOLIO CHANGES (1)(3) Ending Change from Additions & Region Weight (2) 9/30/16 ( Deletions) (4) Year Ending 12/31/16 Institutional Composite (gross) -2.52% 8.02% (net) -2.55% 7.91% MSCI (5) -4.16% 11.19% Source: Renaissance Research, Bloomberg, MSCI Asia-Pacific 62.4% -8.2% (Cathay Pacific Airways, China Unicom, CNOOC) Central & South America 13.0% Eastern Europe 12.5% North America 5.3% Middle East & Africa 4.2% +2.8% +3.7% +0.9% +1.7% Telefonica Brasil Lukoil, Tatneft Cemex (America Movil) Imperial Holdings Western Europe 2.6% -0.9% (Tsakos Energy Navigation) Source: Renaissance Research, FactSet (1) Based on a representative account of the strategy discussed and shown as supplemental information to the GIPS compliant presentation. Portfolio characteristics (e.g. sector weights, valuation, growth rate) are based on a representative account that we believe is illustrative of the strategy. Characteristics/ holdings may not be the same for all accounts invested in the strategy due to factors such as timing of trades or account restrictions. Additions/Deletions reflect security transactions completed by the date stated on this presentation, and the securities mentioned may not be held by all accounts invested in the strategy. (2) Weights as of the end of the presentation period, which only include the equity portion of the portfolio. (3) Renaissance determines an issuer s country classification based on company filings and data provided by third-party sources such as Bloomberg or FactSet. Renaissance considers an issuer to be located in an emerging market country if the issuer is domiciled or incorporated in an emerging market country (as defined by the MSCI Emerging Market Index) or exhibits risk characteristics (e.g., economic, geopolitical and regulatory risks) similar to emerging market countries. (4) Any securities referenced should not be considered a recommendation to purchase or sell a particular security. These securities may represent a portion or all of the companies held in a representative account in this strategy as of the date stated and are intended for informational purposes only. Non-performance based criteria have been used to select the securities listed. The past performance of these securities is no guarantee of future results. The specific securities identified and described may not represent all of the securities purchased, sold or recommended for this strategy. The reader should not assume that investments in the securities identified or discussed were or will prove to be profitable. Portfolio holdings may not be current recommendations to buy or sell any security, and may no longer be held in the representative account. To request a complete list of portfolio holdings recommendations for the past year, the calculation methodology, or a list showing the contribution of every holding to the representative account s performance for the time period stated, please contact Renaissance at compliance@reninv.com. (5) Primary benchmark. All references to Renaissance composite performance in this presentation are net of fees unless otherwise stated. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Performance for periods of less than a year is not annualized. All returns are shown in U.S. dollars. Please refer to the full composite presentation and GIPS disclosure on the last page for additional information including the calculation of net of fees performance.

2 CONTRIBUTORS TO RETURN (1)(3) Company Average Contribution Name Weight (2) to Return Comments TOP FIVE CONTRIBUTORS INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP EQUITY Braskem 2.70% 1.01% The Brazilian chemical company announced that it had signed a leniency agreement to settle all corruption allegations relating to the car wash investigation. This helped to remove an overhang from the stock as investors shifted their focus back to the company s strong fundamentals and inexpensive valuation. Tatneft 1.70% 0.64% Higher oil prices along with a 5% increase in year-over-year oil production led to significantly higher free cash flow generation in the third quarter for the integrated Russian oil company. Jumbo 2.29% 0.61% The Grecian retailer preannounced better than expected fiscal first quarter sales that were helped by double digit revenue growth in Romania and Bulgaria. Marfrig Global Foods 2.23% 0.54% Lower debt levels and improving cash flow generation led Fitch Ratings to upgrade the company s debt, which should help the company obtain more attractive financing. Geely Automobile 2.74% 0.52% Shares of the Chinese automobile manufacturer rose as the company reported strong year-over-year sales growth in the 2H16. Looking into 2017, management is confident that new vehicle launches and its ability to lower sourcing costs will keep its growth trajectory elevated. BOTTOM FIVE CONTRIBUTORS INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP EQUITY Commercial 2.18% -0.65% The surprise decision by the Central Bank of Egypt to allow the Egyptian International Bank pound to float caused a sudden devaluation in the currency. However, the central bank also increased interest rates by 3%, which should help to increase the bank s net interest margin. Korea Electric Power 2.34% -0.64% Facing higher fuel costs, a weakened currency outlook, political uncertainty and fears that the Korean regulator will enact a tariff reduction in 2017, investors have exited their positions in this utility even though the stock appears cheap from a valuation standpoint. Changyou.com 1.75% -0.48% A lack of new game launches in the fourth quarter caused guidance for the Chinese game developer to come in below expectations. However, the company s partnership with Tencent should lead to higher game launches in 2017 and beyond. Turkiye Garanti 1.93% -0.41% The coup attempt in Turkey has slowed economic growth and caused the Bankasi bank to increase loan loss provisions as a result of the crackdown. However, the bank remains well capitalized and management is expecting consumer lending to improve in Advanced Semiconductor 2.27% -0.36% The provider of semiconductor manufacturing services missed third quarter Engineering earnings estimates due to an accounting loss related to their acquisition of SPIL, which is still pending regulatory approval in several countries. Source: Renaissance Research, FactSet Market Growth Index sank 7.1%. This was the widest margin of outperformance for value stocks relative to growth stocks since The return disparity was most evident as Energy, Materials and Financials (typically seen as value plays) were the three best-performing sectors in the benchmark. The stronger U.S. dollar was a consistent headwind for U.S. dollar based international investors throughout the year, but especially so after the U.S. election. Post-election through year-end, (1) Based on a representative account of the strategy discussed and shown as supplemental information to the GIPS compliant presentation. Portfolio characteristics (e.g. sector weights, valuation, growth rate) are based on a representative account that we believe is illustrative of the strategy. Characteristics/ holdings may not be the same for all accounts invested in the strategy due to factors such as timing of trades or account restrictions. (2) Average weights over the presentation period, which only include the equity portion of the portfolio. (3) The securities listed should not be considered a recommendation to purchase or sell a particular security. These securities represent the top five and bottom five contributors by weight to the performance of a representative account in this strategy as of the date stated and are intended for informational purposes only. The past performance of these securities is no guarantee of future results. The specific securities identified and described may not represent all of the securities purchased, sold or recommended for this strategy. The reader should not assume that investments in the securities identified or discussed were or will prove to be profitable. Portfolio holdings may not be current recommendations to buy or sell a security and may no longer be held in the representative account. To request a complete list of portfolio holdings recommendations for the past year, the calculation methodology, or a list showing the contribution of every holding to the representative account s performance for the time period stated, please contact Renaissance at compliance@reninv.com.

3 the Mexican peso fell 12% and the Japanese yen gave up 10% versus the dollar, while the Brazilian real fell 2.6%. For all of 2016, however, commodity-related currencies were generally stronger against the dollar, with the Brazilian real gaining 22% and the Russian ruble up 20%. Portfolio performance for the quarter was primarily influenced by our underweighting and weak stock selection in the Financial Sector. We continue to look for attractive financial companies in our universe because the prospect of higher interest rates across the globe should give bank earnings a boost. The Energy Sector was the best-performing sector in our benchmark with crude oil (West Texas Intermediate) gaining 11% for the quarter. A surprise decision by OPEC to reduce production along with additional cuts by non-opec members, including Russia, eased concerns about an oversupply of crude oil. While reduced supply from OPEC will help stabilize prices, OPEC s historical lack of compliance towards their production quotas along with increased production from U.S. fracking efforts are reasons to remain cautious that oil prices will continue to rise. Our Consumer Discretionary holdings were most additive to portfolio returns for the quarter. With equity markets embracing more risk during the quarter, it was not surprising to see the more defensive Consumer Staples companies lag the overall market. Our benchmark relative overweight caused a negative allocation effect but strong stock selection within the Consumer Staples caused the sector to be additive to performance. Information Technology companies were some of the best-performing stocks through the third quarter of 2016, but investors rotated out of many of these firms during the last three months, resulting in a general weakness among our technology shares. However, our underweight to this sector resulted in a positive allocation effect for the fourth quarter. From a country perspective, Turkey and Taiwan detracted the most from absolute returns for the quarter while Brazil and Russia added the most to returns. Investor flows into emerging market ETFs, which had been strong, weakened considerably in the fourth quarter as investors grew concerned over the possible enactment of trade tariffs by the Trump administration. Our belief is that Trump s campaign rhetoric will be toned down considerably after he is in office. The stakes are certainly very large, as China, Mexico and Canada account for 47% of all imported goods and a similar level of all U.S. exports are sent to these three countries. Any tariffs imposed on these nations would likely result in retaliatory tariffs being imposed on U.S. companies, resulting in a no-win situation. Tariffs may be levied on particular items such as steel, but an all-out trade war with our long-time trading partners would benefit no one. Another question facing U.S. investors is whether ongoing strength in the U.S. dollar will continue to erode returns from foreign securities. Over the long term, returns from currencies are mean reverting, suggesting that currency prices will revert to their long-term averages over time. While strength in the U.S. dollar may persist in the short term, currencies tend to move in multiyear cycles, and this rally may be getting long in the tooth. In the meantime, a positive effect of the U.S. dollar strength is that foreign firms that sell to the U.S. will enjoy higher profits in local currency terms. According to the International Monetary Fund, global economic growth is set to expand from 3.1% in 2016 to 3.4% in Along with this economic expansion will come higher company earnings, which should lead to higher equity valuations. Earnings per share for all companies in the MSCI Emerging Market Index are expected to grow from $63.68 to $72.93 according to estimates from FactSet. This represents earnings growth of over 14% compared to only 2% growth in 2016 and negative earnings growth from 2013 to Profit margins are also expected to widen, leading to higher overall Return on Equity which should support higher valuations. Another positive for equity markets in 2017 is the improvement in China s economy. The country continues to move from an export-driven economy to one focused more on services, which should lead to a

4 more sustainable and less volatile economy. Recent Purchasing Managers Index data shows a slow but steady rise in both the manufacturing and services components of the Index. While the 10% plus year-over-year GDP growth from a decade ago is a fading memory, economists expect a more reasonable and manageable 6% to 7% GDP growth. The outlook for international equities is just as uncertain as it was at the beginning of As we enter 2017, we accept the fact that the financial and political landscape may continue to surprise us. In early 2016 few investors (including us) predicted a rally in crude prices, a vote in favor of Brexit and Donald Trump winning the U.S. presidential election. Even so, our active management approach gives us the ability to position portfolios to take advantage of changes in the investment landscape and to capitalize on new information. This ability will likely be as important as ever in 2017 with uncertainty abounding. We believe that accelerating earnings growth, improving profitability and reasonable valuations in many foreign markets provide the framework for international equities to perform well in The opinions stated in this presentation are those of the authors as of the date listed on this presentation and are subject to change at any time due to changes in market or economic conditions. If securities are referenced, they should not be considered a recommendation to purchase or sell a particular security. These securities may represent a portion or all of the companies held in a representative account in this strategy as of the date stated and are intended for informational purposes only. Nonperformance based criteria have been used to select the securities listed. The past performance of these securities is no guarantee of future results. The specific securities identified and described may not represent all of the securities purchased, sold or recommended for this strategy. The reader should not assume that investments in the securities identified or discussed were or will prove to be profitable. Portfolio holdings may not be current recommendations to buy or sell any security, and may no longer be held in the representative account. To request a complete list of portfolio holdings recommendations for the past year, the calculation methodology, or a list showing the contribution of every holding to the representative account s performance for the time period stated, please contact Renaissance at compliance@reninv.com. Renaissance Investment Management Fax:

5 GIPS Compliant Presentation Institutional Composite MSCI-Emerging Net Composite Benchmark Annual Market Market Equity Equity Markets 3 Year Annualized 3 Year Annualized Asset Weighted Number of Value of Value of Institutional Composite Institutional Composite Benchmark Standard Standard Composite Portfolios Composite Firm's Assets Year Gross-of-Fee Return Net-of-Fee Return Return Deviation Deviation Dispersion in Composite (Millions) (Millions) % % % NMF* 1 $0.1 $4, % 76.69% 78.51% NMF* 1 $0.1 $4, % 8.78% 18.88% NMF* 2 $0.2 $3, % % % 24.52% 25.76% NMF* 2 $0.2 $2, % 14.83% 18.22% 20.07% 21.50% NMF* 1 $0.2 $2, % 10.87% -2.60% 18.07% 19.04% NMF* 1 $0.3 $2, % -2.25% -2.19% 14.19% 15.00% NMF* 1 $0.3 $2, % % % 14.36% 14.06% NMF* 1 $0.2 $2, % 7.91% 11.19% 14.62% 16.07% NMF* 1 $0.2 $1,762.0 FINAL 12/31/2016 * Not meaningful figure due to five or fewer accounts invested for the entire year. As of Year End or Current Quarter Renaissance Investment Management (RIM) claims compliance with the Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS ) and has prepared and presented this report in compliance with the GIPS standards. Renaissance has been independently verified for the periods January 1, 2006 through March 31, Verification assesses whether (1) the firm has complied with all the composite construction requirements of the GIPS standards on a firm-wide basis and (2) the firm s policies and procedures are designed to calculate and present performance in compliance with the GIPS standards. The Equity Institutional Composite has been examined for the periods January 1, 2008 through March 31, The verification and performance examination reports are available upon request. Firm Definition: The Renaissance Group LLC, which does business as Renaissance Investment Management (RIM), is a registered investment advisor established in 1978, with an office in Covington, KY. RIM is an affiliate of Affiliated Managers Group based in Prides Crossing, MA. RIM manages equity, tactical, balanced and fixed income assets for a variety of clients including high net worth, institutional and sub-advisory relationships. A complete list and description of the Firm s composites is available upon request. Composite Composition: The Institutional Composite portfolios consist of approximately equities exhibiting a combination of strong earnings growth, reasonable valuation, rising earnings expectations and profitability. The initial universe begins with all emerging markets domiciled American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) and U.S. listed shares of foreign corporations. The Equity Institutional Composite was created as of January 1, 2008 and includes all fee paying, fully discretionary, non-tax managed, non-wrap Equity accounts. RIM does not have non-fee paying portfolios. RIM will add new fully discretionary portfolios to the composite at the first full month under management. RIM will exclude terminated portfolios from the composite after the last full month they were under management. Composite dispersion is measured using an asset-weighted standard deviation of returns of the portfolios. Calculation of Performance Returns: Performance is calculated using total returns. Monthly composite performance is asset-weighted using beginning-of-period values. Rates of return are time-weighted with geometric linking of monthly returns. Valuations and returns are computed and stated in U.S. dollars. Account performance is based on total assets in the account, including cash and cash equivalents. Performance is actual performance. RIM has chosen to present performance both gross- and net-of-fees. The gross-of-fee performance returns are presented before deduction of management and custodial fees but after the deduction of all trading expenses. Net performance is reported after the deduction of all trading costs and actual RIM management fees. These gross- and net-of-fee investment results for the Renaissance Equity Institutional Composite include reinvestment of dividends and other earnings. Clients returns will be reduced by the advisory fee and any other expenses that may be incurred in the management of the client s investment advisory account. For example, if the gross annualized return of an account over a five-year period were 5.0%, deducting one twelfth of an annual advisory fee of 90 basis points each month on the ending monthly account balance would produce a cumulative net return of 22.7%. The cumulative gross return at 5.0% per annum over a five-year period would be 28.3%. A $1 million starting portfolio would thus have an ending net market value of $1,227,096, $56,262 less than the gross return ending value of $1,283,359. There is no minimum asset size for inclusion in the composite. RIM uses trade date accounting and income is accrued. Actual performance may differ from composite returns, depending on the size of the account, brokerage commissions, investment guidelines and/or restrictions, inception date and other factors. After-tax results will vary from the returns presented herein for those accounts that are subject to taxation. Policies for valuing portfolios, calculating performance and preparing compliant presentations are available upon request. Standard Deviation: The three-year annualized standard deviation measures the variability of the composite and the benchmark returns over the preceding 36-month period. According to the GIPS Standards, this is not required for periods prior to Investment Management Fees: RIM s fees are based on account size. The standard RIM fee schedule for the Equity Strategy for direct-managed accounts is as follows: All amounts 1.00%. Investment advisory fees are described in Part 2A of RIM s Form ADV. Benchmark: RIM compares its composite returns to the MSCI Index. The MSCI Index (net of foreign withholding taxes) is a free floatadjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance in the emerging markets. The index consists of approximately 800 securities from 23 countries. This index is shown for comparison purposes only. We are not trying to explicitly manage to this benchmark. This index represents unmanaged portfolios whose characteristics differ from the composite portfolios; however, it tends to represent the investment environment existing during the time periods shown. This index cannot be invested in directly. The returns of this index do not include any transaction costs, management fees or other costs. The holdings of the client portfolios in our composites may differ significantly from the securities that comprise the index shown. The index has been selected to represent what RIM believes to be an appropriate benchmark with which to compare the composite performance. Other: Performance data quoted in any Renaissance presentation represents historically achieved results, and is no guarantee of future performance. Future investments may be made under materially different economic conditions, in different securities and using different investment strategies and these differences may have a significant effect on the results portrayed. Each of these material market or economic conditions may or may not be repeated. Therefore, there may be sharp differences between the performance shown and the actual performance results achieved by any particular client. The value of an investment may fall as well as rise. Please note that different types of investments involve varying degrees of risk and there can be no assurance that any specific investment will either be suitable or profitable for a client or prospective client s investment portfolio. Investor principal is not guaranteed and investors may not receive the full amount of their investment at the time of sale if asset values have fallen. No assurance can be given that an investor will not lose invested capital. Consultants supplied with these performance results are advised to use this data in accordance with SEC guidelines. The actual performance achieved by a client portfolio may be affected by a variety of factors, including the initial balance of the account, the timing and amount of any additions to or withdrawals from the portfolio, changes made to the account to reflect the specific investment needs or preferences of the client, duration and timing of participation as a RIM client, and a client portfolio s risk tolerance, investment objectives, and investment time horizon. All investments carry a certain degree of risk, including the loss of principal and are not guaranteed by the U.S. government. Risks of Equity Strategy: Equity Institutional Composite returns may show a high level of variability. In addition to market risk, the majority of any additional risk in these portfolios is related to specific stock selection, and RIM will have significant exposure to individual securities. Sources: The MSCI information may only be used for your internal use, may not be reproduced or redisseminated in any form and may not be used as a basis for or a component of any financial instruments or products or indices. None of the MSCI information is intended to constitute investment advice or a recommendation to make (or refrain from making) any kind of investment decision and may not be relied on as such. Historical data and analysis should not be taken as an indication or guarantee of any future performance analysis, forecast or prediction. The MSCI information is provided on an as is basis and the user of this information assumes the entire risk of any use made of this information. MSCI, each of its affiliates and each other person involved in or related to compiling, computing or creating any MSCI information (collectively, the MSCI Parties ) expressly disclaims all warranties (including, without limitation, any warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, timeliness, non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose) with respect to this information. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall any MSCI Party have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, punitive, consequential (including, without limitation, lost profits) or any other damages. Renaissance Investment Management