UBC FACULTY PENSION PLAN PENSION FORUM M R. J O O S T B L O M, C H A I R, B O A R D O F T R U S T E E S M S. O R L A C O U S I N E A U, E X E C U T I V E D I R E C T O R, P E N S I O N S M R. M I K E L E S L I E, E X E C U T I V E D I R E C T O R, I N V E S T M E N T S M A Y 2 5, 2 0 1 6
Agenda Introduction Of Trustees Plan s Financial And Membership Update 2016 Board Initiatives And Projects 2015 Operations Update & 2016 Operations Objectives Investment Review For 2015 And First Quarter 2016 Questions 2 2
Board of Trustees Mr. Joost Blom, Chair Professor, Faculty of Law Dr. Robert Heinkel, Vice- Chair Professor, Sauder School of Business Dr. Joy Begley Associate Professor, Sauder School of Business Dr. Joyce Boon Associate Professor Emerita, Barber Arts & Sciences, UBCO Dr. Ken Carty Professor Emeritus, Department of Political Science Dr. Joanne Emerman Professor Emerita, Department of Cellular and Physiological Sciences Dr. Lorenzo Garlappi Associate Professor, Sauder School of Business Mr. Vijay Verma Researcher Emeritus, TRIUMF 3 3
Plan Statistics December 31,2015 Members Assets (millions) Active Deferred Retired Total 3,427 1,480 961 5,868 59% 25% 16% 100% $1,150 $255 $595 $2,000 58% 13% 29% 100% 4 4
Membership Growth to December 31, 2015 5,868 961 4,675 423 1,480 2,243 106 418 3,014 222 857 3,512 253 1,083 1,198 3,054 3,427 1,719 1,935 2,176 1975 1985 1995 2005 2015 Active Members Deferred Members Retired Members 5 5
Composition of Funds March 31, 2016 Total Plan Assets $2.0 Billion 6 6
2016 Board Initiatives and Projects Governance Review Investment Structure Review Foreign Equity Managers Variable Payout Life Annuity Review Continuing oversight of the Plan s investment manager s reporting on how they consider/implement environmental, social and governance factors (ESG) in their investment process 7 7
2015 Operations Update Successful transition to Sun Life as recordkeeper and custodian Smooth transition to new senior leadership team for the UBC Pension Administration Office Changes to the Plan documents and forms to comply with the new BC pension legislation 8 8
2016 Operations Objectives Redesign FPP website Member education and communication Role of Board, UBC Pension Administration office and Sun Life Increase awareness and usage of tools available through Sun Life Change to bi-weekly remittance of contributions effective January 1, 2017 9
Investment Review of 2015 10 10
Agenda Plan Fund Weightings & Asset Mix Fund Returns Investment Market Update Question Period 11 11
Investment Changes in 2015 1. Moved investment funds to Sun Life recordkeeping platform No changes to investment funds No changes to investment managers 2. Hedge Fund: Removed Terminated in January 2015 due to continued weakness Funds reallocated to two Global Equity managers Affected Balanced and Foreign Equity Funds 3. Short Term Investment Fund ( STIF ) Changed managers to MFS/Sun Life from bcimc 12 12
Balanced Fund Policy Asset Mix * Global Equities includes investments in both U.S. Equities and Non-North American Equities 13 13
2015 Fund Returns / Peer Rankings Fund Returns (%) Return Ranking (percentile)* Risk** Ranking (percentile)* 1 Yr 5 Yr 10 Yr 1 Year 5 Years 4 Years Balanced 6.6 9.0 6.9 10 th 8 th 84 th Bond 3.5 4.8 5.3 33 rd 73 rd 4 th Canadian Equity Foreign Equity 19. 6-6.8 5.0 6.1 63 rd 43 rd 62 nd 16.7 7.3 35 th 11 th 43 rd Short Term Invt. 1.0 1.2 1.9 20 th 17 th 4 th Gross returns to Dec. 31/15 * 1 st percentile highest ranking best performance, 100 th percentile lowest ranking ** Risk - as measured by annual standard deviation of returns - a lower ranking number (say 80 th percentile) means less risky 14 14
Review of 2015 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 1 Year Canadian Equities 2.6% -1.6% -7.9% -1.4% -8.3% U.S. Equities (C$) 10.4% -1.4% 0.5% 10.6% 21.0% International Equities (C$) 14.7% -1.0% -3.6% 8.2% 18.3% Bonds 4.2% -1.7% 0.2% 1.0% 3.5% 15
Key Themes in 2015 Further Collapse in Energy Prices WTI December 31, 2014 $53.27 WTI December 31, 2015 $36.60 Slowdown in Emerging Markets China, Brazil, Russia Decline in Commodity Prices Central banks influence 16
Dec 2014 Jan 2015 Feb 2015 Mar 2015 Apr 2015 May 2015 Jun 2015 Jul 2015 Aug 2015 Sep 2015 Oct 2015 Nov 2015 Dec 2015 Commodities Prices Have Fallen Across the Board 130 120 WTI Oil Natural Gas Copper Gold Silver 110 100 90 80 70 60 Commodities down 24% on average in 2015 50 17
Gross Domestic Product %YoY PPP-Weighted Share Of Global Growth Emerging Market Economies Are Slowing 10% 9% 8% 7% 6% 5% 4% Emerging Market GDP Growth & Share Of Global Growth Source: Bloomberg, International Monetary Fund 58% 57% 56% 55% 54% 3% 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 53% Emerging Market GDP Growth %YoY Emerging Market Share Of Global Growth Growth in emerging market economies continues to slow, despite their growing share of global growth. 18
S&P /TSX Capped Composite Index Sector returns vs. sector weights 20% Outperform Underperform S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index returned -8.32% 0% -20% -40% Information Technology Consumer Staples Telecomm Services Consumer Discretionary Financials Utilities Industrials Health Care Materials Energy Sector weights 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Information Technology Consumer Staples Telecomm Services Consumer Discretionary Financials Utilities Industrials Health Care Materials Energy 1 year ending 31 December 2015 Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance Sources: FactSet Research Systems Inc., BlackRock 19
The Canadian Dollar 0.88 0.86 0.84 0.82 0.8 0.78 0.76 0.74 0.72 0.7 Dec-15 Nov-15 Oct-15 Sep-15 Aug-15 Jul-15 Jun-15 May-15 Apr-15 Mar-15 Feb-15 Jan-15 Dec-14 Currency Added Over 19% to the Canadian Dollar S&P 500 Return in 2015. 20
2015 Global Market Performance Stock Market (YTD) Local Currency Canadian Dollars Japan 9.9% 30.7% Europe (Ex. U.K.) 8.3% 18.5% United States 0.7% 20.1% United Kingdom -2.2% 10.3% Canada -9.0% -9.0% Pacific (Ex. Japan) -1.0% 9.2% MSCI World 2.1% 18.3% Emerging Markets -5.8% 1.5% * Source: MSCI Developed & Emerging Market Indices 21
Denmark Ireland Belgium Austria Italy Finland Netherlands Portugal France Japan Germany New Zealand Sweden United States Switzerland Norway Australia Hong Kong United Kingdom Spain Canada Singapore Greece It Was A Challenging Year For Canadian Equities 50.0% 30.0% MSCI Country Performance (in Local Currency) 10.0% -10.0% -30.0% -50.0% -70.0% Canada was among the worst performing countries in the developed world. 22
Interest Rates Moved Down Last Year Canada Bond Yields 2012 2013 2014 2015 Overnight Lending Rate 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 0.50% 5 Year 1.38% 1.94% 1.41% 0.73% 10 Year 1.80% 2.75% 1.87% 1.39% 30 Year 2.36% 3.23% 2.35% 2.15% 23
Sector & term returns 6% 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% 0% Canadian bond market Sector returns vs. sector weights Sector & term weights 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% Sector Term Provincials Municipals Federal Corporates Short Mid Long FTSE TMX Canada Universe Bond Index returned 3.52% 0% Provincials Municipals Federal Corporates Short Mid Long 1 year ending 31 December 2015 Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance Sources: BlackRock; FTSE TMX Global Debt Capital Markets Inc. 24
Low yields could be persistent Market pricing less than 1% move over the next 5 years 4.0% 3.5% 3.0% 2.8% 2.5% 2.0% 1.5% 1.0% 0.5% 2.1% Spot 2Yr 4Yr 1Yr 3Yr 5Yr 0.0% -0.5% 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Tenor The markets are saying "lower for longer" Source: Bloomberg as of 30 September 2015. 25
Long Term Market Returns $100,000 Investment Results Growth of $100 from December 1949 to December 2015 U.S. Stocks in $C: $135,661 (11.6%) Canadian Stocks: $43,194 (9.6%) $10,000 Bonds (Long): $11,759 (7.5%) $1,000 T-Bills: $3,180 (5.4%) Inflation: $1,038 (3.6%) $100 1949 1955 1961 1967 1973 1979 1985 1991 1997 2003 2009 2015 26
Benefits of a Diversified Portfolio 10 Year Annualized Returns As of December 31 Last 5 Years 2010 2000 1990 1980 TSX Composite 2.3% 4.2% 10.6% 3.7% 9.1% S&P 500 (C$) 20.3% -4.5% 17.9% 9.0% 5.6% MSCI EAFE (C$) 10.7% -3.0% 9.4% 13.9% 11.1% Best Performer 27
Summary of 2015 Good results for 2015. Balanced Fund up 6.6% over 1 year and 6.9% over 10 years. Foreign equities had strongest returns, depreciating dollar helped Low oil prices and commodity prices hurt Canadian returns Bond returns were low, reflecting low interest rates Central Bank policies continue to have a big impact on markets throughout the world 28 28
Results to March 31, 2016 29 29
S&P /TSX Capped Composite Index Sector returns vs. sector weights Sector returns 40% 20% 0% -20% -40% -60% -80% -100% Sector weights 40% Consumer Staples Telecomm Services Outperform Information Technology Utilities Financials Consumer Discretionary Underperform S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index returned -6.57% Materials Industrials Energy Health Care 30% 20% 10% 0% Consumer Staples Telecomm Services Information Technology Utilities Financials Consumer Discretionary Materials Industrials Energy Health Care 1 year ending 31 march 2016 Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance sources: Factset Research Systems Inc., Blackrock 30
Ireland New Zealand Denmark Belgium United States Austria Netherlands Portugal France Finland Colombia Hong Kong Japan Israel Switzerland United Kingdom Sweden Canada Australia Germany Singapore Italy Norway Ireland New Zealand Denmark Belgium United States Austria Netherlands Portugal France Finland Colombia Hong Kong Japan Israel Switzerland United Kingdom Sweden Canada Australia Germany Singapore Italy Norway Country returns MSCI World Index Country returns vs. country weights 15% 10% 5% 0% -5% -10% -15% Outperform Underperform MSCI World Index returned CAD -1.40% Country weights 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 1 Year Ending 31 March 2016 Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance. Sources: Factset Research Systems Inc., Blackrock 31 31
Fund Rates of Return* (to March 31, 2016) Fund Q1/2016 1 Yr. 5 Yrs. 10 Yrs. Balanced Fund -0.66% -0.2% 8.33% 6.37% Bond Fund 1.59% 0.43% 5.10% 5.49% Canadian Equity Fund 4.23% -5.3% 4.72% 5.71% Foreign Equity Fund -6.25% 0.06% 14.71% 5.94% Short Term Investment Fund 0.17% 0.76% 1.19% 1.80% * Before investment manager fees 32 32
Change in Equity Leadership Select Global Relative Equity Index Returns 10% 5% Jan 1, 2015 to Feb 11, 2016 Feb 11, 2016 to Mar 31, 2016 0% -5% -10% -15% -20% Energy Materials Canada EM Source: Thomson Reuters Datastream 33
Conclusions Returns have been more muted recently and volatility remains quite high Our large plan size ($2 billion) allows for lower fees and broader diversification by asset classes and managers The move to Sun Life did not have an impact on the investment options currently provided 34 34
Thank You! Questions? 35 35
Administrative Staff Orla Cousineau Mike Leslie Debbie Wilson GV Fragante Helena Huynh Diana Iampietro Lorraine Heseltine Lily Lee Louise Mah Maricres De Leon Kathy Pang Chelsey Maher Shirley Lim Claudia Chan Executive Director, Pensions Executive Director Investments Associate Director Systems Analyst Systems Analyst Faculty Pension Plan Manager Member Services Specialist Member Services Associate Pension Clerk Pension Plan Accountant Communications Manager Communications Assistant Project Coordinator Office Administrator 36 36 36
Plan Considerations Lower risk through broad diversification - 12 Managers, 13 Mandates Provide flexibility regarding contribution, investment, retirement and withdrawal options Low cost High level of member service One part of member s overall retirement plan 37 37