BY Sri D. K. Goswami OIL INDIA LIMITED

BY Sri D. K. Goswami OIL INDIA LIMITED

Safety comes in CANS, I can, You can, We can

EMERGENCY PREPARDNESS An Overview

EMERGENCY Emergency means a situation or scenario which has the potential to cause serious danger to persons, environment or damage to property and which tends to cause disruption inside or outside the premises and may require the help of outside resources. DISASTER A disaster is a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society involving widespread human, material, economic or environmental losses and impacts, which exceeds the ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources. 4

Man Made Natural Disasters Extraneous Chemical spills and contamination of ground water Nuclear blast Heavy leakage of Oil & Gas Fire & Explosion Failure of Critical Control System Flood Earthquake Cyclone Outbreak of Disease Excessive Rains Tsunami Volcanic eruptions Wildfire Riots/Civil Disorder/Mob Attack Terrorism Sabotage Bomb Threat War/Hit by missiles Abduction Food Poisoning/Water Poisoning

Natural Disasters EARTHQUAKE- NEPAL VOLCANO ERRUPTION EARTHQUAKE CYCLONE

Man Made Disasters Fire in high rise building Nuclear Explosion Contamination of water Explosion & Blast

Extraneous Emergencies Missile Attack Bomb Threat Terrorism Riots

AIM of EPP Protection of lives Protection of properties Protection of Environment Activities and measures taken in advance to ensure effective response to the impact of hazards, including the issuance of timely and effective early warnings and the temporary evacuation of people and property from threatened locations.

TYPES OF EMERGENCY/ DISASTER PLAN On-site & Off-site Disaster Management plan Crisis Management Plan Corporate Disaster Management plan Emergency Response Plan Emergency Response & Disaster Management Plan Fire Contingency Plan Emergency Preparedness Plan Behavioral Response

COMPONENTS OF EPP

Emergency Assignments of Personnel Organizational Chart Alert/notification Lists Designation of Emergency Control Center Inventory and Maintenance of Emergency Equipment Inventory of Employee Skills Training Requirements and Schedules Relocation Site Away from Facility Protection of Vital Records. Contd

Actions of the person in charge at the emergency scene Actions of the Chief Executive Officer Plant Protection Department responsibilities Fire Brigade responsibilities Health & Safety Department responsibilities Responsibilities of Maintenance and Facilities personnel Medical Department personnel responsibilities Vehicle/Transportation interface Contd

Damage Assessment/ Impact / Evaluation Clean-up and Salvage Operations Business Restoration Public Relations Operations Finance Data Recovery

OISD Guideline- 227 on EPP in E&P Industry Technical, operational and organizational measures that are planned to be implemented in order to protect human and environmental resources and assets Action taken by personnel on or off the installation to control or mitigate a hazardous event or initiate and execute abandonment A formal written plan, which, on the basis of identified potential accidents together with their consequences, describes how such accidents and their consequences, should be handled, either on-site or off-site.

BEHAVIORAL ASPECT OF EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAM

EMERGENCY PREPARDNESS PLAN IN E&P INDUSTRIES

EMERGENCY PREPARDNESS PLAN IN OIL INDIA LIMITED

FEW EPP IN OIL

Emergency Preparedness Mock Drills Various scenarios for emergency based on the risk assessment are considered, which are documented and mock response drill are carried out accordingly to see the effectiveness of the same. Mock drill are carried out at all the levels ( Installation level, Onsite and Mutual Aid ) Observers are posted during the drills who give their valuable feed back during the debriefing session for future improvement. District Authorities, State Disaster Management Authority are involved during the drill along with the Mutual Aid partners, Civil Defense, Army, etc. Rescue, relief, Evacuation, etc are done from high rise buildings as a part of the drill.

MOCK DRILL IN PROGRESS IN A DRILLING WELL

2 DRILL IN PROGRESS AT DIFFERENT SITES

2 RESCUE, RELIEF AND EVACUATION IN PROGRESS

ROLES PLAYED AS PER THE RESPONSIBILITIES ASSIGNED

2 DE-BRIEFFING SESSION AFTER MOCK DRILL