Confidence Edges Up, But Expectations Are Grim

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ABC NEWS/WASHINGTON POST CONSUMER INDEX 9/16/07 EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE AFTER 5 p.m. Tuesday, Sept. 18, 2007 Confidence Edges Up, But Expectations Are Grim Consumer confidence is up from its 2007 low mark, but optimism about the economy s future has hit its lowest point in nearly 15 years. The ABC News/Washington Post Consumer Comfort Index now stands at -15 on its scale of +100 to -100, up from -20 a month ago. While a bit better, the index is still below its annual and long-term averages. In a separate measure of expectations, just eight percent of Americans express positive views about the future economy, the fewest since October 1992. Far more, 49 percent, think the economy s getting worse, well above the 26-year average of 39 percent, perhaps in reaction to the variety of recent negative economic news, including a poor August jobs report, slowing retail sales, and a slumping housing market. ABC News/Washington Post CCI: Consumer Confidence Since 2006 10 5 0-5 Average Since 2006-10 -15-20 -25 01/08/06 01/22/06 02/05/06 02/19/06 03/05/06 03/19/06 04/02/06 04/16/06 04/30/06 05/14/06 05/28/06 06/11/06 06/25/06 07/09/06 07/23/06 08/06/06 08/20/06 09/03/06 09/17/06 10/01/06 10/15/06 10/29/06 11/12/06 11/26/06 12/10/06 12/23/06 01/07/07 01/22/07 02/04/07 02/19/07 03/04/07 03/18/07 04/01/07 04/15/07 04/29/07 05/13/07 05/27/07 06/10/07 06/24/07 07/08/07 07/22/07 08/05/07 08/19/07 09/02/07 09/16/07 INDEX The index is based on Americans ratings of the national economy, personal finances and the buying climate. In this week s CCI, 34 percent say it s a good time to buy things, nine points below its 2007 peak. About as many, 36 percent, rate the

economy positively, 12 points below its high this year. More, 57 percent, say their personal finances are OK; that s eight points off its 2007 high. ABC News/Washington Post CCI Averages Positive ratings of: This week Last week 8/19 2007 85-07 National economy 36% 34 32 41 40 Buying climate 34 36 35 38 38 Personal finances 57 54 53 59 57 Consumer Comfort Index -15-17 -20-8 -9 40 30 20 ABC News/Washington Post Consumer Comfort Index Weekly tracking results since December 1985 10 0 Recession 3/01-10 Average -20-30 -40 Recession 7/90-50 -60 1987 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 EXPECTATIONS Optimism, as noted, is at its lowest point in nearly 15 years, with only eight percent saying the economy is getter better. Forty-nine percent say the economy is worsening, down from a 2007 high of 57 percent last month. Optimism is now 12 points lower than its long-term average in polls since March 1981 and 10 points lower than its 2007 high. It is, however, above its all-time low of three percent in October 1990. Both optimism and pessimism are decreasing as more people are on the fence this month. Forty-one percent think the economy is staying the same this month, up 15 points from last month, and the most since February. 2

ABC News/Washington Post CCI: Economic Expectations Under Bush 65 "Economy is getting worse" 55 45 35 25 "Economy is getting better" 15 5 04/22/01 08/12/01 12/09/01 04/14/02 07/15/02 10/06/02 01/19/03 05/11/03 09/14/03 01/18/04 05/16/04 09/12/04 01/16/05 05/15/05 09/18/05 01/15/06 05/14/06 09/17/06 01/14/07 05/13/07 09/16/07 Economy s direction Better Worse Same 9/16/07 8% 49 41 8/12/07 15 57 26 7/15/07 12 51 36 6/17/07 11 52 35 5/13/07 14 55 29 4/15/07 13 46 40 3/18/07 15 49 35 2/19/07 16 41 41 1/14/07 18 34 45 12/17/06 18 34 46 11/12/06 19 37 42 10/15/06 17 45 36 9/17/06 14 50 35 TREND The CCI has backed off its 2007 low of -20 on Aug. 19, gaining five points over the past month. Still, at -15, the ABC/Post index is seven points below its 2007 average (-8), 17 points off of its 2007 high (+2 on March 11) and six points below its average since the start of this weekly survey in late 1985. The CCI peaked at +38 in January 2000 and bottomed out at -50 in February 1992. ABC/Post CCI This week -15 Last week -17 2007 low -20 August 19 2007 high +2 March 11 3

2007 average -8 2000 average +29 Best full year 1992 average -44 Worst full year Jan. 16, 2000 +38 Record high Feb. 9, 1992-50 Record low Average since 12/85-9 GROUPS As usual the CCI is higher in better-off groups. It s +17 among higherincome people while -64 among those with the lowest incomes, zero among those who ve been to college while -40 among high-school dropouts, -9 among whites but -47 among blacks, and -5 among men vs. -24 among women. The partisan gap remains unusually wide for another week: The index is +34 among Republicans, -23 among independents and -38 among Democrats. The 72-point difference between Republicans and Democrats is the same as last week the largest partisan differences since early January 2006. ABC/Post CCI Since 2006: Positive Ratings 70 Personal finances 60 50 Economy 40 Buying climate 30 20 01/08/06 02/05/06 03/05/06 04/02/06 04/30/06 05/28/06 06/25/06 07/23/06 08/20/06 09/17/06 10/15/06 11/12/06 12/10/06 01/07/07 02/04/07 03/04/07 04/01/07 04/29/07 05/27/07 06/24/07 07/22/07 08/19/07 09/16/07 Here s a closer look at the three components of the ABC/Post CCI: NATIONAL ECONOMY Thirty-six percent of Americans rate the economy as excellent or good; it was 34 percent last week. The highest was 80 percent on Jan. 16, 2000. The lowest was seven percent in late 1991 and early 1992. 4

Pos. NET Excel. Good Neg. NET Not good Poor This week 36 3 33 64 40 24 Avg. since 12/85 40 4 37 60 40 20 PERSONAL FINANCES Fifty-seven percent say their own finances are excellent or good; it was 54 percent last week. The best was 70 percent last reached in January 2000. The worst was 42 percent on March 14, 1993. Pos. NET Excel. Good Neg. NET Not good Poor This week 57 7 50 43 29 14 Avg. since 12/85 57 5 52 43 30 13 BUYING CLIMATE Thirty-four percent say it s an excellent or good time to buy things; it was 36 percent last week. The best was 57 percent on Jan. 16, 2000. The worst was 20 percent in fall 1990. Pos. NET Excel. Good Neg. net Not good Poor This week 34 3 31 66 48 18 Avg. since 12/85 38 3 36 62 41 21 METHODOLOGY Interviews for the ABC News/Washington Post Consumer Comfort Index are reported in a four-week rolling average. This week s results are based on telephone interviews among a random national sample of 1,000 adults in the four weeks ending Sept. 16, 2007. The results have a three-point error margin. The expectations question was asked of 500 respondents Sept. 5-16; that result has a 4.5-point error margin. Field work by ICR-International Communications Research of Media, Pa. The index is derived by subtracting the negative response to each index question from the positive response to that question. The three resulting numbers are added and divided by three. The index can range from +100 (everyone positive on all three measures) to -100 (all negative on all three measures). The survey began in December 1985. Analysis by Patrick Moynihan. ABC News polls can be found online at http://abcnews.go.com/us/pollvault/. Media contact: Cathie Levine, (212) 456-4934. 09/16/07 This Last 4 Wks 3 Mo. 1 Yr. 12 Mo 12 Mo 12 Mo Week Week Ago Ago Ago High Low Avg ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- Group -------- GENERAL POPULATION: Overall Index -15-17 -20-14 -15 2-20 -7 State of Economy -28-32 -36-24 -26-4 -36-16 Personal Finances 14 8 6 14 14 30 6 20 Buying Climate -32-28 -30-32 -32-12 -34-24 5

------------------------------------------------------------------- OVERALL INDEX BY DEMOGRAPHIC GROUPS Sex: Men -5-8 -17-3 -6 17-17 2 Women -24-25 -21-24 -23-3 -25-15 Age: 18-34 -24-27 -27-3 -7 6-32 -4 35-44 -3-9 -16-18 -15 11-23 -7 45-54 -13-11 -17-15 -25 2-25 -10 55-64 -7-7 -17-21 -20 22-26 -6 65+ -21-22 -15-22 -15 8-22 -8 Income: Under $15K -64-64 -47-55 -59-21 -64-47 $15K To $24.9K -27-28 -57-46 -54-15 -57-35 $25K To $39.9K -30-37 -40-32 -21 0-46 -23 $40K To $49.9K -11-23 -47-28 -16 15-47 -11 Over $50K 9 10 13 18 15 35 8 22 $50K To $74.9K -1-2 -8 1 5 29-12 7 $75K To $99.9K 9 16 7 13 21 44 1 20 Over $100K 17 18 35 43 25 56 17 40 Region: Northeast -22-21 -22-21 -28 11-35 -14 Midwest -17-18 -27-25 -28 2-29 -13 South -11-15 -19-15 -7 16-19 -3 West -12-15 -10 5-2 23-15 1 Race: White -9-10 -14-10 -11 10-15 -2 Black -47-50 -38-46 -41-11 -54-35 Politics: Republican 34 34 15 19 27 45 15 31 Democrat -38-38 -33-32 -34-13 -38-25 Independent -23-29 -32-19 -22 1-32 -15 Education: < High School -40-43 -49-33 -47-13 -55-33 High Sch. Grad. -26-25 -28-31 -20 0-31 -17 College + 0-3 -2 5-2 18-3 9 Home: Own -7-8 -15-5 -10 10-15 0 Rent -35-37 -33-36 -29-12 40-25 Marital Status: Single -26-29 -33-7 -15 1-39 -13 Married -1-4 -5-10 -6 17-10 5 Sep/Wid/Div -34-32 -32-30 -38-19 -42-28 Employ. Status: Full-Time -4-4 -8-2 -6 15-9 4 Part-Time -11-17 -39-18 -1 13-39 -10 Not Employed -31-33 -25-27 -29-7 -43-23 1. Do you think the nation's economy is getting better, getting worse or staying the same? Getting Getting Staying No Better Worse the Same opinion 9/16/07 8 49 41 1 8/12/07 15 57 26 2 7/15/07 12 51 36 0 6

6/17/07 11 52 35 2 5/13/07 14 55 29 2 4/15/07 13 46 40 2 3/18/07 15 49 35 2 2/19/07 16 41 41 1 1/14/07 18 34 45 2 12/17/06 18 34 46 2 11/12/06 19 37 42 3 10/15/06 17 45 36 3 9/17/06 14 50 35 1 8/13/06 15 54 30 1 7/16/06 14 52 34 1 6/18/06 16 51 32 1 5/14/06 14 56 29 1 Call for full trend. ***END*** 7