Microfinance Bank An Overview

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Microfinance Bank An Overview April 2018

MFPS SECTOR SNAPSHOT Gross Loan Portfolio(PKRmln) Number Dec-17 Dec-16 Microfinance Provider (MFP's) 42 202,699 136,943 - Microfinance institutions (MFI's) 14 19% 19% - Microfinance Bank (MFB's) 11 67% 66% - Rural Support Programe (RSP's) 6 11% 12% - Others 11 3% 3% Districts Covered: 106 Gross Loan Portfolio : PKR ~202,699mln No. of Borrowers ~5.8mln No. of Depositors ~30.9mln Total Branches 3,673 Total Deposits : PKR~186,941mln

MFBS SUPPLY SIDE PROFILE Bank Operational Licence Date of Commenceme nt of Operations Major Sponsor Outlook Rating Agency Last Rating change AKDA : 100% The First Micorfinance Bank Limited Nationwide Jan-02 Stable JCR A+ (Agha Khan) Apr-18 Khushhali Bank Limited Nationwide Aug-00 UBL: 67% Stable JCR A+ Apr-18 Stable PACRA A+ Apr-18 Telenor Microfinance Bank Limited Nationwide Sep-05 Telenor: 100% RW-Developing JCR A+ Apr-18 Mobilink Microfinance Bank Limited Nationwide May-12 Vimplecom: 100% Positive PACRA A Apr-18 NRSP Microfinance Bank Limited Nationwide Mar-11 NRSP: 52% Stable PACRA A Apr-18 Stable JCR A Apr-18 FINCA Microfinance Bank Limited Nationwide Oct-08 FINCA International: Stable JCR A Apr-18 86% Stable PACRA A Apr-18 U Microfinance Bank Limited Nationwide Apr-05 PTCL: 100% Stable JCR A Apr-18 Advans Microfinance Bank Limited Advans SA: 70% Nov-12 Stable JCR BBB+ Provincial FMO: 30% Sep-17 Pak Oman Microfinance Bank Limited Nationwide May-06 Govt. of Oman: 67% Stable JCR A- Sep-17 Apna Microfinance Bank Limited Nationwide Jan-05 UIG: 43% Stable JCR BBB Nov-17 Sindh Microfinance Bank Limited Provincial Nov-15 Sindh Bank: 100% Unrated Source: Pakistan Microfinance Network

MFBS SECTOR SNAPSHOT MICROFINANCE BANKS Outreach Dec'17 Dec'16 Dec'15 Dec'14 Total MFBs 11 11 11 10 Number of Branches 1079 963 788 643 Growth in number of Branches (YoY) 12% 22% 23% 12% Number of Districts Covered 104 104 98 94 Penetration Rate 27.4% 22.3% 13.7% 11.5% Loan Portfolio Active Borrowers 2,576,942 1,943,346 1,458,633 1,178,630 Growth - Active Borrowers (YoY) 32.60% 33% 24% 5% Gross Loan Portfolio (PKR mln) 136,369 89,940 55,697 37,017 Growth - GLP (YoY) 52% 61% 50% 25% Avergae Loan Size (PKR) 61,175 51,771 44,430 31,406 Portfolio at risk ( > 30days) 2.40% 1.70% 1.3% 1.3% Funding Number of depositors 27,828,166 20,123,818 10,654,221 5,330,105 Growth (YoY) 38% 89% 100% 90% Value of deposits (PKR mln) 185,646 120,089 63,089 41,603 Growth (YoY) 55% 90% 52% 26% Avergae deposit size (PKR) 6,671 5,967 5,922 7,805 Significant growth highlighting potential Growth trend likely to be sustained Funding structure largely by deposits with a marginal lending from financial institutions Source: Branchless Banking Newsletter - SBP

MFBs Demand Side Penetration Potential Microfinance Makret (No. of Borrowers) Active Borrowers Penetration Rate of MFBs to total market in terms of borrowers Province No. in mln Punjab 12.60 Sindh 2.40 KPK 5.00 Balochistan 0.50 ICT Others Total 20.5 No. in mln 4.40 1.10 0.10 0.01 0.01-0.01 5.6 %age 34.9% 45.8% 2.1% 1.4% 0.0% 0.0% 27.4% Dec-17 MFBs MFBs' Industry Penetration Number of Active Borrowers (mln) 2.6 44% Amount of GLP (PKR mln) 136,369 64% Number of Depositors/Savors (mln) 27.5 89% Amount of Deposits/Savings (PKR mln) 185,646 99% Branches 1,079 30%

Branchless banking industry snapshot 9 Branchless Banking players, of which 3 are MFBs and are 6 Commercial banks Overall Branchless Banking Performance 9MFY17 9MFY16 Growth Number of Accounts 84,069,330 45,155,525 86% Number of Active BB Agents 579,742 687,630-16% Deposits (PKR mln) 34,609 33,076 5% Number of Transaction (in '000s) 472,466 344,740 37% Value of Transaction (PKR mln) 2,037,468 1,572,555 30% BB MFBs TMBL Easypaisa MMBL Jazzcash UMBL Upaisa FINCA SIMSIM Mobile app- new entrant in CY17 *Latest figures available till 9MFY17

Branchless Banking Growth trend Sr. # Mode s of Transactions Volume of Transaction (Numbe r in mln ) 9MFY17 9MFY16 Growth 1 Age nts transfe r for liquidity 15 16-1.78% Fund Transfer 116 114 1.75% 2 a. Funds transfer through M-wallets 47 19 143.64% b. Fund transfers through CNIC 69 95-27.46% Bulk Payme nt 21 18 17.57% 3 a. Government to Person Payments 18 18-0.32% b. EOBI Pensioners 3 0 1474.18% 4 Cash de posit & withdrawal 84 41 102.20% 5 Bill Payme nts & Top ups 221 150 47.44% 6 Loan 5 3 57.69% 7 Othe rs 6 3 97.53% Total 507 345 47.01% Sr. # Mode s of Transactions Value of Transaction (Pkr mln) 9MFY17 9MFY16 Growth 1 Age nts transfe r for liquidity 767,706 638,874 20% Fund Transfer 517,405 489,986 6% 2 a. Funds transfer through M-wallets 176,884 84,002 111% b. Fund transfers through CNIC 340,521 405,984-16% Bulk Payme nt 104,595 54,658 91% 3 a. Government to Person Payments 79,107 51,591 53% b. EOBI Pensioners 25,488 3,067 731% 4 Cash de posit & withdrawal 398,572 194,586 105% 5 Bill Payme nts & Top ups 167,074 142,395 17% 6 Loan 24,274 14,090 72% 7 Othe rs 57,829 37,965 52% Total 2,222,184 1,572,555 41% *Latest figures available till 9MFY17

Bibliography Pakistan Microfinance Network Micro Watch Quarterly issue http://www.microfinanceconnect.info/publications/category/microwatch SBP Branchless Banking Quarterly Issue http://www.sbp.org.pk/publications/acd/branchless.htm Microfinance Banks Financial Statements Saniya Tauseef Senior Analyst Haris Umar Associate analyst Contact No:+924235869504 DISCLAIMER PACRA has taken due care in preparation of this document.our information has been obtained from the resources we consider to be reliable but its accuracy and completeness is not guaranteed. The information in this document may be copied or otherwise reproduced,in whole or in part, provided the source is duly acknowledged. This presentation should not be relied on as professional advice