Monitor Euro area credit monitor

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Investment Research General Market Conditions 26 November 2014 Monitor Euro area credit monitor Credit growth outlook The latest improvements in euro-area bank lending are expected to continue. The progress in lending is supported by fewer supply-side restrictions and the development in demand for credit is crucial for higher credit growth. In October, we expect a slower pace of decline in loans to non-financial corporations of -1.6% compared to -1.8% in September. Loans to households should also have increased 0.7% in October, up from 0.6% in September (both due for release tomorrow). The upward trend in bank lending should continue after October. The ECB s asset quality review and stress test, which were released at the end of October, revealed very limited capital shortfall as banks had raised capital in anticipation of the assessment, see ECB comprehensive assessment: Capital shortfall less than expected, 27 October 2014. The progress in bank lending reduces headwind to economic activity and this is one of the reasons why we expect the recovery to strengthen in 2015. In 2013-14 lending was very weak and according to Draghi a third of the output gap in the periphery countries can be explained by weak credit growth. ECB s TLTROs The potential boost to liquidity from the ECB s TLTROs depends on bank lending. Given the observations for net lending until September, banks are currently eligible for EUR150bn on the TLTROs starting in March 2015. However, the potential take-up on the TLTROs is still uncertain, as it depends on accumulated net lending until January 2015. In mid-december the second TLTRO settles and our expectation is for a low takeup. In light of this, we believe it will be difficult for the ECB to expand the balance sheet sufficiently and we expect it to reach for more tools from the toolbox in early 2015. Money supply outlook Growth in money supply has also strengthened since April this year and we expect the trend to continue as we look for an increase in M3 money supply of 2.8% in October, up from 2.5% in September. This is above consensus of an increase of 2.6%. M1 money supply has also improved since February. Real M1 growth has been a good leading indicator for GDP growth on a nine-month horizon and the upward trend suggests that euro activity will pick up again in 2015. Senior Analyst Pernille Bomholdt Nielsen +45 45 13 20 21 perni@danskebank.dk Assistant Analyst Lars Sparresø Merklin mer@danskeban.dk Progress in lending reduces headwind to economic activity The liquidity boost from the TLTROs depends on bank lending 6.000 EUR bn 5.900 5.800 5.700 5.600 5.500 5.400 Source: ECB, Danske Bank Markets Source: ECB, Danske Bank Markets Important disclosures and certifications are contained from page 8 of this report. www.danskeresearch.com

Euro area Headwind to growth from weak bank lending lessens Real M1growth points to higher growth in 2015 Monthly loan flows slowly improving Margins on loans have increased in the periphery Loans to NFCs decline at a slower pace Smaller declines in loans for consumption. Funding rates have declined recently Sovereign yields very low 2 26 November 2014 www.danskeresearch.com

Current balance sheet SMP CBPP1 CBPP2 LTRO After deduction s TLTRO remaining (DB estimate) ABSPP & CBPP3 (Residual) Target Monitor Boost to liquidity from TLTRO depends on bank lending 6.000 EUR bn 5.900 5.800 5.700 5.600 5.500 5.400 Banks are currently eligible for EUR150bn on the TLTROs 400 EUR bn 350 300 250 200 150 100 30 50 130 110 88 151 0 maj-14 jun-14 jul-14 aug-14 sep-14 okt-14 nov-14 dec-14 jan-15 Maximum available funding of TLTRO3 Continuation of trend 273 Last MFI data TLTRO3 The ECB will reach for more tools in early 2015 Expected balance sheet development EURbn 3.000 985 3.000 2.750 2.500 2.250 2.000 1.750 2.028-95 -15-3 To be covered by ABS and Covered -285 1.630 385 1.500 1.250 Credit standards are easing Expected credit standards also easing. Adjusted since start of 2009 Demand for credit increases Expected demand for credit also increasing 3 26 November 2014 www.danskeresearch.com

Germany GDP and loan growth GDP and M1growth. Adjusted since start of 2004 Monthly loan flows TLTRO lending 1.380 EUR bn 1.370 1.360 1.350 1.340 1.330 1.320.. Adjusted since start of 2009 Margins on loans Funding rates Credit standards Demand for credit 4 26 November 2014 www.danskeresearch.com

France GDP and loan growth GDP and M1 growth. Adjusted since 2010 Source: Bloomberg and Macrobond Financial Monthly loan flow TLTRO lending 1.115 EUR bn 1.110 1.105 1.100 1.095 1.090 1.085 1.080 1.075 1.070 1.065. Adjusted since 2009 Margins on loans Funding rates Credit standards Demand for credit 5 26 November 2014 www.danskeresearch.com

Italy GDP and loan growth GDP and M1 growth. Series not adjusted for securitisation Monthly loan flow TLTRO lending 1.180 EUR bn 1.160 1.140 1.120 1.100 1.080 1.060 1.040 1.020 1.000 980 960 Margins on loans Funding rates Credit standards Demand for credit 6 26 November 2014 www.danskeresearch.com

Spain GDP and loans GDP and M1 Monthly loan flow TLTRO lending 950 EUR bn 900 850 800 750 700 650 600 Margin on loans MFI funding rates Credit standards Demand for credit 7 26 November 2014 www.danskeresearch.com

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