MARKET ENVIRONMENT Second Quarter 2016
Market Environment: U.S. Economy The 2nd quarter was reasonably uneventful and markets were relatively placid until June 23rd, when British voters narrowly approved the Brexit referendum. Investor complacency was replaced with shock, and markets reacted fiercely. Volatility spiked, global bond yields fell sharply, the pound hit a 31 year low with a record intra day swing of more than 10%, stock markets plunged, and gold surged. Brexit overshadowed US economic data that continued to point to sluggish, yet positive, growth. Real GDP growth in the US for 1Q16 was +1.1% revised upward from initial estimate of +0.5% Weaker than rate in 2015 of 2.4%; business investment sank 5% while residential investment was the bright spot (+16%) Atlanta Fed forecasts 2016 GDP to be 2.7% Inflation remained well below the Fed s 2% target for the Personal Consumption Index ( PCE ) PCE Index +0.9% y o y as of May Core CPI +2.2% as of May but Headline only +1.0% despite higher energy prices Oil Continued to rebound Hit low of $26/barrel on Feb 11 but closed quarter at $48/barrel (WTI) Manufacturing June s Institute for Supply Management Index expanded to 53.2 16 month high Continued Housing Strength Existing home sales up 4.5% in May, the highest since 2007 Weakness outside of US Euro zone unemployment remains elevated at 10% Euro zone GDP +0.6% in 1 st quarter Continued stimulus from ECB; began to purchase corporate bonds in June Rate cuts and deterioration in UK economy expected in wake of Brexit Japan still struggling to reflate economy; strengthening yen not helping Weak May labor report a surprise 38,000 jobs vs expectations for 155,000 Unemployment at 4.7% Labor force participation at 62.6% Aberration? 2
Market Environment: Fixed Income Interest rates were range bound for much of the quarter, but fell sharply after the surprise outcome from the referendum in the UK. The 10 year US Treasury yield approached record lows, closing the quarter at 1.49%, nearly 30 bps lower than 3/31 and nearly 80 bps below the year end level. Barclays U.S. Aggregate Index returned 2.2% for the quarter; +5.3% y t d Investment grade corporate bonds outperformed, helped by a rebound in energy Long duration up sharply; Barclays Long Gov/Credit +6.6% and +14.3% y t d High yield top performer Barclays High Yield Index was up 5.5% for the quarter and 9.1% y t d Lower quality performed best Municipal bonds posted solid results Barclays Municipal Bond Index returned 2.6% for the quarter with the Barclays 1 10 Year Blend up 1.4% Longer maturity and lower quality performed the best Interest rates in developed markets fell to record lows, in many cases 10 year yields negative in several countries; 0.13% for the German bund Entire Swiss yield curve is negative Negative yielding government debt now $12 trillion Barclays Global Aggregate returned 3.4% (+2.7% hedged) Yen gained 8% versus the dollar, bringing y t d gains to nearly 20% Euro sank 2% and pound sank 7% versus dollar Emerging markets produced solid returns Dollar denominated JPM EMBI Global Diversified Index up 5% Local currency denominated JPM GBI EM Global Diversified Index up 3% 3
Market Environment: Global Equity In spite of the late quarter fireworks from the European Union, US equity benchmark performance was positive for the quarter. The S&P 500 staged a strong recovery in the wake of the sharp Brexit related decline in late June, and closed up 2.5% for the quarter. At quarter end, the Index stood just 1.5% below its all time high (May 21, 2015). U.S. Equity Mid and small capitalization stocks outperformed Russell Mid Cap gained 3.2% Russell 2000 rose 3.8% Value exceeded Growth across market capitalizations, helped by Energy and less exposure to Tech and Consumer Discretionary Sector performance divergent Technology ( 2.8%) and Consumer Discretionary ( 0.9%) only sectors with negative returns Energy strongest at +12% Defensive Telecom and Utilities sectors also did well (+7%) REITs (+7.4%) benefited from the decline in interest rates International Equity Developed markets trailed US MSCI EAFE: 1.5% Best performer was Canada (+3.4%) Worst was Italy ( 10.4%) Emerging markets fared a bit better MSCI EM: +0.7% Brazil continued to rebound on stronger oil prices and returned +13.9% for the quarter; +46.3% y t d Russia was also strong; +4.0% for the quarter and +20.4% y t d Poland among the worst at 17.5% India: +3.7% China: +0.1% 4
Market Environment: Liquid Real Assets Liquid real assets produced positive returns. Gains in commodities were broad based but TIPS underperformed nominal Treasuries as inflation expectations dwindled. Oil prices continued to gain WTI closed the quarter at $48/barrel; up over 25% Gold up 7% Up nearly 25% year to date Bloomberg Commodity Index up 12.8% Broad based gains across components MLPs benefited from rising oil prices Alerian MLP: +19.7%; +14.7% year to date Inflation remained benign Core CPI +2.2% (y o y) as of May Headline a more muted +1.1% in spite of higher energy prices TIPS underperformed nominal Treasuries Barclays US Treasury Index +2.1%; Barclays US TIPS Index +1.7% TIPS breakeven spread narrowed to 1.40% bps from 1.62% over the quarter 10 year TIPS yield declined to 0.09% REITs also strong NAREIT Equity: +7.0 5
Returns for Various Periods Month Ending Last Last 2 Last 3 Last Last 3 Last 5 Last 10 Last 15 Apr 30 May 31 Jun 30 Quarter Quarters Quarters Year Years Years Years Years MSCI:ACWI 1.48 0.13 0.61 0.98 1.23 6.32 3.73 6.03 5.38 4.26 4.98 Russell:3000 Index 0.62 1.79 0.21 2.63 3.63 10.13 2.14 11.13 11.60 7.40 6.09 Russell:3000 Growth 2.00 0.40 0.80 1.14 8.31 1.88 12.65 12.04 8.65 5.53 Russell:3000 Value 2.10 1.58 0.83 4.57 6.29 12.04 2.42 9.59 11.09 6.05 6.48 MegaCap Russell:Top 50 0.23 2.15 0.32 2.24 3.26 12.90 6.68 11.56 12.45 7.19 Russell:Top 200 0.33 1.80 0.13 2.27 3.02 10.98 3.97 11.77 12.30 7.30 5.09 Russell:Top 200 Growth 1.25 2.06 0.55 0.23 1.04 9.77 5.24 14.17 13.40 9.13 5.14 Russell:Top 200 Value 2.08 1.52 0.85 4.51 5.19 12.29 2.69 9.39 11.19 5.45 5.07 Large Cap S&P:500 0.39 1.80 0.26 2.46 3.84 11.15 4.00 11.66 12.10 7.42 5.76 S&P:500 HQ 0.21 0.27 2.39 2.45 8.91 15.29 11.08 14.28 14.15 8.46 7.88 S&P:500 LQ 4.59 Russell:1000 Index 0.54 1.75 0.23 2.54 3.74 10.48 2.94 11.48 11.88 7.51 6.02 Russell:1000 Growth 0.91 1.94 0.39 0.62 1.36 8.78 3.03 13.07 12.35 8.78 5.50 Russell:1000 Value 2.10 1.55 0.86 4.58 6.29 12.28 2.86 9.87 11.35 6.13 6.38 MidCap S&P:400 Mid Cap 1.22 2.31 0.42 4.00 7.93 10.74 1.33 10.53 10.55 8.55 8.80 Russell:Midcap 1.06 1.64 0.46 3.19 5.50 9.32 0.56 10.80 10.90 8.07 8.68 Russell:Midcap Growth 0.06 1.64 0.02 1.56 2.15 6.35 2.14 10.52 9.98 8.12 6.99 Russell:Midcap Value 2.15 1.64 0.91 4.76 8.87 12.27 3.24 11.00 11.70 7.79 9.50 Small Cap S&P:600 Small Cap 1.17 1.66 0.61 3.48 6.23 10.19 0.03 10.23 11.20 7.86 8.92 Russell:2000 Index 1.57 2.25 0.06 3.79 2.22 5.89 6.73 7.09 8.35 6.20 6.96 Russell:2000 Growth 1.00 2.69 0.46 3.24 1.59 2.66 10.75 7.74 8.51 7.14 5.91 Russell:2000 Value 2.12 1.83 0.30 4.30 6.08 9.13 2.59 6.35 8.15 5.15 7.73 Russell:Microcap 3.24 1.30 0.59 3.97 1.68 2.00 12.05 5.95 8.20 4.31 6.45 Non US Equity MSCI:ACWI ex US 2.63 1.69 1.53 0.64 1.02 2.19 10.24 1.16 0.10 1.87 4.96 MSCI:EAFE US$ 2.90 0.91 3.36 1.47 4.43 0.07 10.17 2.06 1.68 1.58 4.32 MSCI:EAFE Gr w/ net div 1.91 0.25 1.77 0.15 2.22 4.30 4.80 4.17 3.24 2.88 4.59 MSCI:EAFE Val w/net div 3.94 1.59 4.96 2.78 6.64 4.14 15.42 0.10 0.05 0.21 3.95 MSCI:EAFE Small Cap 2.30 0.52 5.28 2.60 3.18 3.39 3.67 7.26 4.84 3.57 8.32 MSCI:Emer Markets 0.54 3.73 4.00 0.66 6.42 7.12 12.05 1.56 3.78 3.54 9.12 Fixed Income Barclays:Aggregate Index 0.38 0.03 1.80 2.22 5.32 4.72 6.00 4.06 3.76 5.13 5.08 Barclays:US TIPS Index 0.35 0.71 2.08 1.71 6.24 5.56 4.36 2.31 2.63 4.75 5.49 Barclays:Gov/Credit Long 1.23 0.32 4.92 6.55 14.33 13.26 15.72 9.33 9.18 8.42 7.88 Barclays:Credit A Long 1.88 0.22 3.85 6.04 12.99 12.79 15.66 9.25 8.84 7.77 7.37 Barclays:High Yield CP 3.92 0.62 0.92 5.52 9.05 6.79 1.60 4.18 5.86 7.56 7.95 Barclays:Muni 1 10 Blend 0.51 0.06 0.99 1.44 2.70 3.51 4.88 3.62 3.45 4.33 4.21 Barclays:Gl Agg xus UH 2.04 2.38 3.81 3.40 11.94 10.53 11.24 1.85 0.34 3.83 5.85 Barclays:Gl Agg xus DH 0.02 0.73 2.01 2.73 6.33 6.97 8.55 5.93 5.46 4.96 4.75 JPM:EMBI+ 1.86 0.48 4.56 6.00 12.29 14.27 13.22 7.07 6.43 8.01 9.14 Other Assets Bloomberg Commodity 8.51 0.19 4.13 12.78 13.25 1.34 13.32 10.55 10.82 5.59 0.45 NAREIT Equity Index 2.39 2.43 6.98 6.96 13.38 21.61 24.04 13.58 12.60 7.45 11.29 Alerian MLP Index 11.04 2.53 5.13 19.70 14.71 11.54 13.11 5.38 3.24 9.48 11.58 6