Euratom Fission Energy Research

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Euratom Fission Energy Research Towards Horizon 2020 Roger GARBIL Acting Head of Unit DG Research and Innovation Euratom Fission European Commission Roger.Garbil@ec.europa.eu Nuclear data week, ANDES and JEFF meeting, NEA (Paris, FR), 24 April 2012

Content Overview FP7+2 Towards Horizon 2020

FP7 RTD Framework Programme EC (2007-2013) and EURATOM (2007-2011) The EC budget for seven years (2007-2013) is 50.5 billion and the Euratom budget for five years (2007-2011) is 2.7 billion. Overall, this represents a 41% increase from FP6 at 2004 prices and 63% at current prices. Euratom budget for 2 years (2012-2013) FP7+2 is 2.5 billion

Euratom FP7 fission & RP implementation ti Euratom 7 th Framework Programme for Nuclear Research and Training i Activities i i DG-Research DG-Research JRC indirect actions indirect actions direct actions Fusion 1947 M 2200 M ( 1892 M for ITER) Fission & Nuclear-related Radiation Protection activities 287 M 517 M 118 M 233 M (2007-2011) FP7 = 2751 M (2012-2013) FP7+2 = 2551 M http://europa.eu/rapid/pressreleasesaction.do?reference=ip/11/256 dated 7/03/2011 ITER, a 16 Bi project, 45% for Europe (6.6Bi mostly in kind), almost 3 times 2006 evaluation price, 1.3Bi = 840Mi from agricultural subsidies +360 Mi from anticipated unspent 2013 budget funds +100 Mi allocated in 2012 ITER budget

Euratom FP5/FP4 projects Nuclear Data Project acronym and title Key areas of R&D Coordinating organisation & no of partners* Start date & duration Total budget / EU contribution FI4I-CT98-0017 Physical Improved nuclear data for UCL (BE) 1/7/98 0.13M / aspects of Lead as a neutron Accelerator-Driven System 13 partners (from 24 months 0.13M producing target for accelerator transmutation device http://www.fynu.ucl.ac.be/collab orations/hindas/ 5 countries) HINDAS High and Intermediate energy nuclear Data for ADS http://www.fynu.ucl.ac.be/collab / ll b orations/hindas/ Improved nuclear data for advanced reactor systems UCL (BE) 16 partners (from 7 countries) 1/9/00 39 months 3.3M / 2.1M n-tof-nd-ads CERN Time Of ADS nuclear data CERN (CH) 01/11/00 6.5M / 2.4M Flight facility and ADS Nuclear Data Measurements http://www.cern.ch/ntof/ Transmutation of radioactive waste and Gen IV reactors - Nuclear data measurements 18 partners (from 10 countries) 36 months

Euratom FP6 projects Nuclear Data Project acronym and title Key areas of R&D Coordinating organisation & no of partners* EUROTRANS European Research Programme for Transmutation of High-Level Waste in an Accelerator Driven System http://www.fzk.de/eurotrans/ DM5 NUDATRA EFNUDAT European Facilities for Nuclear Data Measurements www.efnudat.eu Transmutation of long-lived radionuclides: Accelerator Driven System ADS design, incl. fuel / linac, coupling, HLM tech., nuclear data Improvement/ assessment of the simulation tools and associated uncertainties Transmutation of radioactive waste and Gen IV reactors - Nuclear data measurements FZK-NUKLEAR (DE) 32 partners (from 15 countries) 22 partners (from 13 countries) CNRS (FR) 11 partners (from 5 countries) Start date & duration 1/4/05 60 months 01/11/06 48 months Total budget / EU contribution 43M / 23M 2M / 1.12M 3M / 2.4M CANDIDE Coordinated Action on Nuclear Data for Industrial Development in Europe http://candide.ujv.cz/ Improved nuclear data for advanced d reactor systems, Roadmap for sustainable nuclear data development UU (SE) 12 partners (from 10 countries) 1/1/07 24 months 1M / 0.8M NUDAME Nuclear Data TALI: Improved po edaccess to JRC/IRMM 01/04/05 0/0/05 0.3M 03 / 03 0.3M MEasuremnents at JRC Geel neutron facilities JRC-IRMM 1 partner 36 months http://irmm.jrc.ec.europa.eu/eufrat

Euratom FP7 projects Nuclear Data Project acronym and title Key areas of R&D Coordinating organisation & no of partners* Start date & duration Total budget / EU contribution ANDES Accurate Nuclear Data Improved nuclear data for CIEMAT (ES) 1/05/10 62M 6.2M / 3M for nuclear Energy Sustainability advanced reactor systems 20 partners (from 36 months CP-FP http://www.andes-nd.eu/ 15 countries) ERINDA European Research Transnational access to large FZD (DE) 1/12/10 12M 1.2M / 1M Infrastructures for Nuclear Data infrastructures 13 partners (from 36 months CSA-CA Applications 0 countries) http://www.erinda.org/ EUFRAT European Facility for Innovative Reactor and Transmutation Neutron Data http://irmm.jrc.ec.europa.eu/eufrat europa eu/eufrat Transmutation of radioactive waste and Gen IV reactors - Nuclear data measurements JRC/IRMM 1 partner 01/11/08 48 months 0.5M / 0.5M CSA-SA

Summary of funding: Euratom nuclear data projects FP4 (1994-1998) & FP5 (1998-2002) projects Total funding: 10M Euratom contribution: 4.6M FP6 (2002-2006) projects Total funding: 6.3M Euratom contribution: 5.6M FP7 (2007-2011) projects (to date, committed or spent) Total funding: 7.9M Euratom contribution: 4.5M

Fission Research WP 2012

2012 Call 9M 20M 15M 9.25M Geological disposal Safety & competitiveness of nuclear installation Advanced nuclear systems for increased sustainability Cross-cutting aspects Advanced systems for non-electrical uses (see cross- cutting) Radiation protection Research infrastructures Training and mobility Cross cutting Cross-cutting Grand Total 2012: 53 M

2012 Call schedule Event Date 2012 Call - schedule FP7+2 adopted by EU... (due to ITER 1.3 Bi holding issue) 15/12/2011 Pre-information CCE-Fi WP2012... 16/12/2011 Publication... 17/01/2012 Deadline... 27/03/2012 39 proposals... Evaluations... Over 4 times 02/04 01/06/2012 Negotiations... EC budget requested... 08/06 15/07/2012 Grant Agreement signature... 15/10/2012 First projects launched... 01/12/2012

Fission Research Towards Horizon 2020

The EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation 2014-2020 EURATOM 2014-2018

The Multiannual Financial Framework 2014-2020: Commission s proposals 29 June 2011 Key challenge: stabilise the financial and economic system while taking measures to create economic opportunities 1. Smart & inclusive growth ( 491bn) Education, Youth, Connecting Horizon Sport Europe Cohesion Competitive Business SMEs 2020 2. Sustainable growth, natural resources ( 383bn) 3. Security and citizenship ( 18.5bn) 4. Global Europe ( 70bn) 5. Administration ( 62.6bn) Total: 1,025bn

What is Horizon 2020 Commission proposal for a 80 billion euro research and innovation funding programme (2014-2020) A core part of Europe 2020, Innovation Union & European Research Area: - Responding to the economic crisis to invest in future jobs and growth - Addressing people s concerns about their livelihoods, safety and environment - Strengthening the EU s global position in research, innovation and technology

What s new A single programme bringing together three separate programmes/initiatives* Coupling research to innovation from research to retail, all forms of innovation Focus on societal challenges facing EU society, e.g. health, clean energy and transport Simplified access, for all companies, universities, institutes in all EU countries and beyond. *The 7th Research Framework Programme (FP7), innovation aspects of Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme (CIP), EU contribution to the European Institute of Innovation and Technology (EIT)

Three priorities: 1. Excellent science 2. Industrial leadership 3. Societal challenges

Euratom basis Article 4.1 of the Euratom Treaty The EC is in charge of promoting and facilitating nuclear research activities in the MSs and to complement them through of a Community Research & Training programme Article 6d of the Euratom Treaty To encourage implementation of (national) research programmes the EC can: bring financial i support to research contracts, provide to MSs, people or enterprises, facilities, equipments or expert assistance, stimulate joint financing (from MSs, people, enterprises)

Euratom (2014-2018) within Horizon 2020 Budget TOTAL: 1789 million, including Fission 355m;Fusion 709m; JRC 725m. Funding for ITER outside MFF in a separate supplementary programme: 2573 million for 2014-2018 Specific objectives for Research & Innovation indirect actions support safe operation of nuclear systems; contribute to efficient solutions for the management of ultimate waste; Support development and maintain nuclear competences; foster radiation protection; ensure availability of research infrastructures http://ec.europa.eu/research/horizon2020/ Perfect link with FP7

Euratom fission budget remains modest... 1% 9% R&D investments in priority technologies of the SETPLAN, COM(2009)519

Participation in FP7 (Euratom) Fission projects 140.000.000,00 120.000.000,00 100.000.000,00 80.000.000,00 60.000.000,00 40.000.000,00 20.000.000,00 5 Fission calls ID: FP7-Fission-2007; FP7-Fission-2008; FP7-Fission-2009; FP7-Fission-2010; FP7-Fission-2011 EC Funding = 236,26M26M Total Funding = 449,38M Part icipant EC Cont ribut ion Participant Total Cost 0,00 FR DE BE UK ES IT SE FI NL CH CZ HU RO PL SI BG EL SK LT DK PT AT IE LV LU CY * Countries (M ember States and Switzerland) * 50% JRC

12000 ERA Mapping EU Public-Public Partnerships* 10000 Yearly Budget (M ) 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 INTERGOVERNMENTAL : EIROs (CERN,EMBL,EMBO,ESA,ESO,ESRF,ILL) + ESF + COST + EUREKA EU COMMUNITY RTD FRAMEWORK PROGRAMMES (FP7 + H2020) PUBLIC PUBLIC PARTNERSHIPS (Joint Calls in ERA-NET Scheme + Eurocores + Art.185+JPIs+SET) * Sources : FP7, Joint Programming and Horizon 2020 Impact Assessments

Towards Horizon 2020 WP2013 Euratom Fission Work Programme Support to Reinforced cooperation with Member States Integrated Research Programs Concentration on activities of high EU added value Post-Fukushima Safety first while addressing also longer-term issues International cooperation Support to implementation of the SET-Plan (revised)

From a project-related logic to a programme-related logic EC programme National actions and programmes Scientific communities EC supporting actions

ERA Mapping EU versus US Nuclear Fission 2007 Nuclear Fusion *Sources: US DoE (2007); SET Plan (2007 & 2011); European Commission 2012

Future Euratom Fission Call??? M?? M Geological disposal Safety & competitiveness of nuclear installation Advanced nuclear systems for increased sustainability Advanced systems for non-electrical uses?? M Radiation protection?? M Cross-cutting aspects Research infrastructures Training and mobility Policy support y pp Grand Total:??? M

So, what is new? Euratom Programme complements Horizon 2020 (same rules for participation) i Nuclear fission, safety and radiation protection Simplified access to research hfunds Possibility for cross-cutting actions within Euratom Programme across Euratom Programme and Horizon 2020 Co-funding and possible externalisation Complementarity Horizon 2020 & Cohesion funds.

Horizon 2020 Euratom Work Programme The essential element for implementing the actions Detailed objectives, associated funding, variable geometry Multi-annual approach & strategic orientations for the following years of implementation To be discussed with TPs Links with the platforms SRAs? Possible co-fund actions (ERANET, EERA JP Nuclear Materials, NMS)? Cross-cutting, regional To be discussed and/or international activities? with MSs See Example EMRP Time is pressing to get WP2013, then WP2014 ready in summer 2013 considering also the organization of a symposium in 2013 on fission research

2013 Call 1 st schedule Event Date 2012 Call - schedule Pre-information CCE-Fi WP2013... 26/03/2012 Orientation paper WP2013... 15/05/2012 Publication... 15/07/2012 Deadline... 15/11/2012 Evaluations... 01/12 25/01/2013 Negotiations... 01/02 15/03/2013 Grant Agreement signature... 15/06/2013 First projects launched... 01/09/2013

Available Links EC DG Research and Innovation http://ec.europa.eu/research/home.cfm EU Energy research: http://ec.europa.eu/research/energy/index_en.htm Euratom Seventh Framework Programme: http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/euratom/home_en.html And http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/ Euratom Seventh Framework Programme funded projects http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/euratom-fission/library_en.html CORDIS publications http://cordis.europa.eu/fp6-euratom/library_en.html http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/euratom-fission/library_en.html Euratom FP6 Research Projects and Training Activities, Volume I-II and III (PDF) Volume I ftp://ftp.cordis.europa.eu/pub/fp6-euratom/docs/nuclear euratom/docs/nuclear_fission_eur21228_en.pdf eur21228 en.pdf Volume II ftp://ftp.cordis.europa.eu/pub/fp6-euratom/docs/nuclear_fission_eur21229_en.pdf Volume III ftp://ftp.cordis.europa.eu/pub/fp7/docs/euratom-fission_eur22385_en.pdf Euratom FP7 Research Projects and Training Activities, Volume I-II (PDF) Volume I ftp://ftp.cordis.europa.eu/pub/fp7/docs/fin-266-euratom-web-jun09v02_en.pdf eu/pub/fp7/docs/fin euratom en pdf Volume II http://ec.europa.eu/research/energy/pdf/euratom-fp7-vol-2.pdf Horizon 2020 http://ec.europa.eu/research/horizon2020 SET-Plan http://ec.europa.eu/energy/technology/set_plan/set_plan_en.htm FISA 2009 http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/euratom-fission/fisa2009_en.html TPs : http://www.snetp.eu/ http://www.igdtp.eu http://www.melodi-online.eu http://www.nugenia.org

Thank you for your attention!