Spanish public debt. Spanish Public Debt Fixed Income. We expect the long end of the curve to flatten further. Investment case. analisis.lacaixa.

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1 Spanish Public Debt Fixed Income Spanish public debt We expect the long end of the curve to flatten further analisis.lacaixa.es Investment case Yields are down and curves are flattening Since the ECB announced the extension of its QE programme and the inclusion of non-financial corporate bonds, Spanish government yield curves have seen IRRs decline, with flattening of 2 bps at the short end (3-5y) and the steepening of 5 bps in the mid-long tranche (5-10y). The ultra-long segment recorded a less positive performance (the 10-15y has flattened 2 bps and the 15-30y by 1 bps). But spreads are widening against quality corporate bonds However, periphery curves have underperformed investment grade nonfinancial corporate bonds, especially in medium and long tranches of the curve. This has seen the spread between the Spanish 3y bond and AA non-financial corporate bonds widen by 1 bp, compared to a 35 bps increase in the 10y. We have seen a similar trend against BBB bonds, albeit less pronounced. The 3y spread in Spain s favour has narrowed 12 bps, while the 10y spread in favour of non-financial corporate bonds has widened by 25 bps. The QE extension has been applied to sovereign bonds, but not yet to non-financial corporates As of 1 April the ECB ramped up the pace of weekly purchases in order to meet its monthly acquisitions target of 80 billion. However, as until June the corporate bond program will not start, the extra purchase amounts have been focused on government bonds, with weekly acquisitions rising from 13 billion to 18.5 billion. Leading us to recommend buying Spanish bonds at the long end of the curve over the short end Said negative performance for medium-to-long end bonds against nonfinancial corporates at the long end of the curve, contrasting with a better performance at the short end, leads us to recommend building long positions in the 10y zone against short positions in the 3y, looking for flattening of the 3-10y curve. The July 25 bond looks the most attractive in its sector. At current prices the bond offers a yield of 1.528%, equivalent to a Z-spread of 101 bps, compared to 95 bps for the April 25 and 99 bps for the Oct. 25. The spread against Italy stands at 9 bps, higher than the 3 bps seen in the April 25 and 5 bps in the Oct. 25. The July 19 bond offers the least value in its sector. At current prices the yield stands at 0.09%, equivalent to a Z-spread of 21 bps, higher than the 15 seen in the Oct. 18, albeit below the 25 bps for the April 19. Against Italy the spread stands at 1 bps, compared to -3 bps for the Oct. 18 and 0 bps for the April 19. We see less value in a relative position against Italy, given that the periphery has recorded a very similar performance to corporate bonds, while the likely re-run of elections in Spain is set to generate added uncertainty. Likewise, we see value in long relative positions on periphery sovereign bonds against investment grade corporate bonds, albeit with the attending liquidity risk that comes with short positions in the same. RecommendationReference IRR Zspread Buy jul Sell Jan Slope Treasury: IRR & performance bp IRR % Var 5D Var 1M Var YTD 3y n.a. 5y n.a. 7y y n.a. 15y y n.a. Spread ESP vs ITA bp SPRD Var 5D Var 1M Var YTD 3y n.a. 5y n.a. 7y y n.a. 15y y n.a. Treasury: Zspread bp SPRD Var 5D Var 1M Var YTD 3y n.a. 5y n.a. 7y y n.a. 15y y n.a. Source: Bloomberg, Treasury and CaixaBank estimates Treasury: Funding programme Pending Execute Total 2016 Bond & T-Bill Gross issuance % Coverage 62.3% 37.7% n.a. Net issuance % Coverage -89.4% 189.4% 0.0 Bond Gross issuance % Coverage 59.4% 40.6% 0.0 Net issuance % Coverage -35.6% 135.6% 0.0 T-Bill Gross issuance % Coverage 65.7% 34.3% 0.0 Net issuance % Coverage 173.9% Source: Bloomberg, Treasury and CaixaBank estimates Fernando Murillo, Beatriz Villafranca. Fixed Income Analysts caixabank.analisis@caixabank.com See important information on the last page of this document

2 Extension of the ECB s QE programme has driven lower yields and curve flattening Since the ECB announced the extension of its QE programme to 80 billion per month, alongside a battery of other measures aimed at combatting low inflation in the Eurozone, the Spanish curve has shown a downward shift, with yields declining and flattening across the curve, particularly in the short end. Thus, the 3-5y curve flattened 2 bps and the 5-10y gained 5 bps. The movement at the ultra-long end of the curve has been more tentative. The 10-15y curve has steepened 2 bps and the 15-30y by 1 bps. Chart 1. The QE extension has shifted the curve and flattened the slope Var BP since 9/3/16 (Ax Rh, inverse order) Spanish curve spot % y 4y 5y 6y 7y 8y 9y 10y 15y 20y 25y 30y However, this curve flattening, driven by the ECB announcement, has come in two distinct stages, linked to the movement of the Spanish spread against the swap curve. Thus, the curve flattened following the announcement of the QE extension and up until 30 March, with spreads narrowing against the swap curve. However, since 31 March the slope and the spread against the swap curve have again become disengaged. Chart 2: Similar performances from the Spanish curve slope and spread against the swap Slope 3-5y Slope 5-10y Zspread 5y mar. 23-mar. 30-mar. 6-abr. 13-abr. 20-abr. Zspread 10y mar. 23-mar. 30-mar. 6-abr. 13-abr. 20-abr. page 2

3 However, despite political uncertainty in Spain after December s general elections ended in deadlock, the Spanish curve has moved favourably against its Italian counterpart. Chart 3 shows the current spread curve between Spanish and Italian bonds, also illustrating how this has changed since the session prior to the March ECB announcement. The figure shows spreads narrowing on all terms expect the 7y. Chart 3. Despite political uncertainty, spreads against Italy have narrowed Var Spread since 9/3/16 BP (Ax lhs) Spread curve Spain Vs Italy BP y 4y 5y 6y 7y 8y 9y 10y 15y 20y 25y 30y Spreads between Spanish bonds and high-quality corporate bonds are widening The inclusion of corporate bonds in the QE programme triggered a sharp rally from these bonds, with spreads against periphery sovereign bonds widening rapidly. Chart 4 shows the position of the Spanish curve against non-financial AA bonds, with the change in both curves evident from the day prior to the ECB meeting and up to the present. Both curves have shifted and seen yields decline, but the effect has been more acute for non-financial corporates, and thus spreads have expanded. This is especially true as of the 9-year sector and up to the 30-year. Thus, the 3y spread widened 1 bp, the 5y by 33 bps, the 10y by 42 bps, the 15y by 40 bps and the 30y by 49 bps. Chart 4. Spreads against high-quality Eurozone corporate debt have jumped A similar trend has been seen against BBB non-financial corporate bonds, albeit less acutely. We have seen movement and IRRs dipping on both curves, but with a more pronounced shift for BBB non-financial corporate bonds, particularly in the medium and long tranches of the curve, causing spreads to widen. Thus, the 3y spread has narrowed by 12 bps, while the 5y spread, which had stood in Spain s favour prior to the March ECB meeting, now favours corporate bonds, with the spread shifting from -34 bps to +6 bps. The 10y spread has widened 33 bps, the 15y by 25 bps and the 30y by 35 bps. page 3

4 Chart 5. Spreads against BBB Eurozone corporate debt have also widened The QE extension began in April, but only for sovereign bonds The described trends for corporate and Spanish sovereign bond curves have come before the ECB has even begun buying up corporate bonds, which will commence in June (there are no quantitative details yet). The upshot is that the 20 billion increase (up to 80 billion) in the QE programme will be absorbed by European government bond securities until the ECB finalises its approach to acquiring corporate bonds. This has been evidenced by the weekly data provided by the ECB, with chart 6 showing a jump in acquisition amounts. Chart 6. The ECB extends weekly public debt purchases PSPP (weekly) Expanded purchase volume begins We prefer the long end of the curve The widening of spreads between Spanish bonds (and the periphery as a whole) against corporates, particularly at the long end, combined with faster public debt purchases prior to corporate bond acquisitions getting underway, lead us to recommend building positions in periphery sovereign bonds, specifically at the long end (10y zone), while also seeking curve flattening. We therefore recommend reducing positions (or short positions) at the short end of the curve. In the 10y sector the July 25 looks attractive: At current prices it offers a yield of 1.52%, equivalent to a Z-spread of 101 bps, compared to 95 bps for the April 25 and 99 bps for the Oct. 25. The spread against Italy stands at 9 bps, higher than the 3 bps seen for the April 25 and 5 bps in the Oct. 25 (see chart 7). In the 3y sector we do not like the Jan. 19 bond: At current prices the yield stands at 0.09%, equivalent to a Z- spread of 21 bps, higher than the 15 bps in the Oct. 18, albeit below the 25 bps of the April 19. Against Italy the spread stands at 1 bps compared to -3 bps in the Oct. 18 and the 0 bps for the April 19. page 4

5 Chart 7. The July 25 bond offers more appeal than its closest peers Spanish curve 5-10y ZSpread Jul Spread curve ESP Vs ITA 5-10y Jul y 06y 07y 08y 09y 10y 11y 0 05y 06y 07y 08y 09y 10y 11y -5 Chart. The July 19 bond looks expensive against its closest peers 55 Spanish curve 2-5y ZSpread 10 Spread curve ESP Vs ITA 2-5y 45 Jan-19 7 Jan y 03y 04y 05y 02y 03y 04y 05y -2-5 page 5

6 ene.-15 feb.-15 mar.-15 abr.-15 may.-15 jun.-15 jul.-15 ago.-15 sep.-15 oct.-15 nov.-15 dic.-15 ene.-16 feb.-16 mar.-16 jul.-05 jul.-05 jul.-05 jul.-05 jul.-05 ene.-15 feb.-15 mar.-15 abr.-15 may.-15 jun.-15 jul.-15 ago.-15 sep.-15 oct.-15 nov.-15 dic.-15 ene.-16 feb.-16 mar.-16 Spanish public debt Treasury Funding Programme Bond & Bills combined program Pending Executed Total 2016 Total 2015 Total 2014 Gross Issuance % coverage 62.3% 37.7% n.a. n.a. n.a. Net Issuance % coverage -89.4% 189.4% Bond program Gross Issuance % coverage 59.4% 40.6% Net Issuance % coverage -35.6% 135.6% Bill program Gross Issuance % coverage 65.7% 34.3% Net Issuance % coverage % Treasure issues: quarterly estimate Bn 1Q16 1Q15 2Q16e 2Q15 3Q16e 3Q15 4Q16e 4Q15 Bond & Bills Bonds Bills Spanish public debt maturities* 100,000 80,000 61,391 15,782 60,000 40,000 20, ,068 24,393 18,929 21,911 17,672 22,082 61,665 86,477 80,086 80,684 82, ,466 79,529 2Q16 3Q16 4Q YTD Bonds Bills * It includes coupon payments Average maturity outstanding debt Years % % 4.2 Average cost of outstanding debt Average cost of new issues (Rhs) *Includes coupon payments Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank estimates page 6

7 Trading on secondary Gobi market Treasury funding cost Bn Trading on the Spanish sovereign bond market y 5y 10y 15y 30y Source: Public Treasury and CaixaBank Estimates Distribution of the state debt by holders (nominal value Bn) Banks Insurance BdE Investment Pension Public Other Non funds funds administration residents residents Total ene feb mar abr may jun jul ago sep oct nov dic ene feb Distribution of the state debt by holders (% of total) Banks Insurance BdE Investment Pension Public Other Non funds funds administration residents residents Total % 4.8% 3.7% 6.0% 3.3% 12.8% 5.9% 54.8% 100.0% % 5.8% 5.3% 5.9% 3.4% 12.5% 5.0% 50.5% 100.0% % 6.2% 6.1% 5.0% 2.9% 13.2% 4.2% 36.5% 100.0% % 6.9% 4.3% 5.6% 2.8% 8.9% 4.4% 43.8% 100.0% % 7.8% 4.5% 4.5% 2.2% 7.3% 3.7% 49.6% 100.0% ene % 7.5% 5.1% 4.4% 2.1% 7.4% 3.1% 50.2% 100.0% feb % 7.6% 5.1% 4.6% 2.1% 6.9% 3.0% 52.6% 100.0% mar % 7.5% 5.0% 4.3% 2.3% 6.9% 3.1% 52.9% 100.0% abr % 7.5% 5.2% 4.1% 2.1% 6.7% 2.7% 55.1% 100.0% may % 7.4% 5.5% 3.7% 2.2% 6.5% 2.8% 54.2% 100.0% jun % 7.2% 6.2% 3.4% 2.2% 5.9% 2.9% 53.1% 100.0% jul % 7.1% 6.5% 3.3% 2.1% 6.0% 2.8% 54.0% 100.0% ago % 7.0% 6.9% 2.9% 2.0% 5.9% 2.7% 53.1% 100.0% sep % 7.0% 7.4% 2.8% 1.9% 5.9% 2.7% 53.3% 100.0% oct % 6.9% 7.9% 2.7% 1.8% 5.8% 2.8% 53.3% 100.0% nov % 6.9% 8.6% 2.6% 1.9% 5.0% 2.8% 53.5% 100.0% dic % 7.1% 9.0% 2.6% 1.9% 4.9% 2.8% 53.4% 100.0% ene % 6.9% 9.4% 2.5% 1.8% 4.8% 2.7% 52.9% 100.0% feb % 7.0% 10.0% 2.4% 1.8% 4.8% 2.7% 53.3% 100.0% Source: Public Treasury and CaixaBank Estimates page 7

8 Spanish curve. IRR bp Maturity Risk IRR % Var 1D Var 5D Var MTD Var 1M Var QTD Var YTD Var 1YR SPGB 4 1/2 01/31/18 1,8y 1,9-0,04-2,5-3,9-3,9-6,8-3,9-13,3-30,4 SPGB 0 1/4 04/30/18 2,0y 2,0-0,03-1,6-4,5-4,3-7,3-4,3-16,2 n.a. SPGB /30/18 2,3y 2,4 0,01-1,7-3,6-1,4-2,9-1,4-14,3-34,7 SPGB 3 3/4 10/31/18 2,5y 2,7 0,02-1,2-3,4-0,5-3,6-0,5-15,4-38,5 SPGB 0 1/4 01/31/19 2,8y 2,8 0,09-0,8-3,6-0,6-3,5-0,6 n.a. n.a. SPGB 2 3/4 04/30/19 3,0y 3,2 0,14-0,9-3,1 0,1-2,7 0,1-17,4-38,0 SPGB /30/19 3,3y 3,6 0,17-0,7-2,4 0,9-1,5 0,9-19,1-38,4 SPGB /31/19 3,5y 3,8 0,20-1,1-2,8-0,1-3,1-0,1-23,6-40,1 SPGB /31/20 3,8y 3,9 0,26-0,9-2,4 1,6-0,8 1,6-26,5-40,7 SPGB 4 04/30/20 4,0y 4,4 0,32-1,1-2,2 2,6 0,3 2,6-28,9-40,5 SPGB /30/20 4,3y 4,3 0,37-1,0-2,2 3,5 1,6 3,5-30,0 n.a. SPGB /31/20 4,5y 5,0 0,40-1,3-2,3 3,9 1,1 3,9-30,9-40,9 SPGB 5 1/2 04/30/21 5,0y 5,7 0,46-1,2-2,4 2,2-2,5 2,2-33,2-43,3 SPGB 0 3/4 07/30/21 5,3y 5,2 0,55-1,4-2,8 1,9-1,7 1,9 n.a. n.a. SPGB /31/22 5,8y 6,7 0,58-1,0-3,0-0,3-5,7-0,3-38,5-44,1 SPGB /31/23 6,8y 7,7 0,83-0,7-3,7-0,5-7,3-0,5-39,6-35,5 SPGB /31/23 7,5y 8,2 1,03-0,6-4,8 1,4-5,9 1,4-34,4-25,9 SPGB /31/24 7,8y 8,6 1,09-0,7-4,7 2,3-4,7 2,3-35,6-23,0 SPGB /30/24 8,0y 8,4 1,21-0,5-4,8 3,5-3,3 3,5-33,9-16,2 SPGB 2 3/4 10/31/24 8,5y 8,5 1,29-0,3-4,8 3,8-3,0 3,8-32,5-12,5 SPGB /30/25 9,0y 8,5 1,33-0,4-4,8 5,0-1,8 5,0-31,7-11,7 SPGB /30/25 9,3y 10,0 1,38-0,3-4,5 5,4-0,8 5,4-31,3-8,4 SPGB /31/25 9,5y 9,2 1,42-0,5-5,0 5,4-1,0 5,4-34,9 n.a. SPGB /30/26 10,0y 9,4 1,49-0,4-4,9 5,6-1,1 5,6 n.a. n.a. SPGB /30/26 10,3y 11,7 1,52-0,3-4,7 5,5-1,2 5,5-33,7-7,0 SPGB /31/28 12,5y 13,5 1,80-0,3-3,6 4,2-2,2 4,2-36,6-2,0 SPGB 6 01/31/29 12,8y 14,4 1,79 0,0-3,2 4,4-2,9 4,4-36,6-2,2 SPGB /30/30 14,3y 12,3 1,93 0,5-2,3 5,2-2,0 5,2-38,4-0,8 SPGB 5 3/4 07/30/32 16,3y 17,8 2,02 0,5-2,5 4,8-2,4 4,8-39,3 6,2 SPGB /31/37 20,8y 19,0 2,39 0,5-2,7 5,5 0,3 5,5-35,1 19,0 SPGB /30/40 24,3y 22,6 2,52 0,7-2,6 6,4 0,9 6,4-33,8 27,0 SPGB /30/41 25,3y 22,8 2,55 1,0-2,8 5,9 1,2 5,9-33,9 28,1 SPGB /31/44 28,5y 26,0 2,63 1,0-2,9 6,5 1,6 6,5-34,6 31,8 SPGB /31/46 30,5y 20,8 2,72 1,1-2,7 7,4 2,5 7,4 n.a. n.a. SPGB 4 10/31/64 48,5y 31,7 2,85 3,8 8,3 15,3 7,4 15,3-31,9 24,8 SLOPES & BUTTERFLY 2-5y 40,2 1,4 1,8 7,6 8,5 7,6-25,5-18,3 5-10y 111,2 0,5-2,6 2,2 4,7 2,2 2,5 34,5 2-10y 152,5 2,1-1,0 9,7 13,1 9,7-23,0 16,0 5-15y 154,9 1,4-0,1 1,8-3,5 1,8-8,4 29, y 43,0 0,8 2,5-0,3-8,2-0,3-10,6-4, y 69,0 0,5-0,6 1,2 3,7 1,2 3,9 32, y 112,8 1,4 1,9 0,8-4,7 0,8-6,8 27,7 2-30y 266,0 3,5 0,9 10,5 8,1 10,5-30,8 43, ,7 1,6-1,2-0,6-2,2-0,6 25,1 17, ,7 0,8 4,6 5,7 4,0 5,7-27,5-52,2 Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank estimates page 8

9 Spanish yield curve charts. Relative value 0,5 Spanish curve 2-5y IRR 1,6 Spanish curve 5-10y IRR 1,4 0,3 1,2 1,0 0,8 0,1 0,6-0,1 02y 03y 04y 05y 0,4 0,2 05y 06y 07y 08y 09y 10y 11y 2,1 Spanish curve 10-15y IRR 2,7 Spanish curve IRR 2,0 2,6 1,9 2,5 1,8 2,4 1,7 1,6 1,5 1,4 1,3 10y 11y 12y 13y 14y 15y 16y 17y 2,3 2,2 2,1 2,0 1,9 15y 20y 25y 30y Spanish slope curve charts (I) 110 Spanish Slope 2-5y 120 Spanish Slope 5-10y Spanish Slope 2-10y Spanish Slope 5-15y Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank Estimates page 9

10 Spanish slope curve charts (II) 70 Spanish Slope 10-15y 80 Spanish Slope 15-30y Spanish Slope 2-30y Spanish Slope 10-30y Spanish curve butterfly charts 0 Spanish Butterfly Spanish Butterfly Spanish Butterfly Spanissh Butterfly Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank Estimates page 10

11 Italian curve. IRR bp Maturity Risk IRR % Var 1D Var 5D Var MTD Var 1M Var QTD Var YTD Var 1YR BTPS 0 3/4 01/15/18 1,7y 1,7-0,02-0,9-2,0 0,3 0,1 0,3-3,7-31,6 BTPS 4 1/2 02/01/18 1,8y 1,9 0,00-1,2-1,8 0,2 0,2 0,2-3,5-32,0 BTPS 0 1/4 05/15/18 2,1y 2,1 0,00-0,8-0,9 1,4 1,5 1,4-8,0-33,2 BTPS 3 1/2 06/01/18 2,1y 2,2 0,02-0,2-0,8 2,0 1,8 2,0-6,4-34,9 BTPS 4 1/2 08/01/18 2,3y 2,4 0,01-0,5-1,0 1,5 0,8 1,5-7,5-37,8 BTPS /15/18 2,5y 2,5 0,03-0,4-1,2 1,7 0,6 1,7-5,6 n.a. BTPS 3 1/2 12/01/18 2,6y 2,8 0,03-0,5-1,0 1,7-0,1 1,7-9,5-41,5 BTPS 4 1/4 02/01/19 2,8y 3,0 0,05-0,6-1,3 2,6 0,8 2,6-12,9-43,8 BTPS 4 1/2 03/01/19 2,9y 3,1 0,06-0,3-1,3 2,6 0,3 2,6-15,3-43,0 BTPS 2 1/2 05/01/19 3,0y 3,2 0,09-0,1-1,3 2,5 0,7 2,5-17,0-45,3 BTPS 1 1/2 08/01/19 3,3y 3,4 0,12-0,3-1,9 2,6 2,1 2,6-19,6-46,3 BTPS 4 1/4 09/01/19 3,4y 3,6 0,14-0,2-1,7 4,0 3,0 4,0-20,5-44,9 BTPS /01/19 3,6y 3,7 0,16-0,2-2,2 4,3 3,8 4,3-24,2-50,4 BTPS 4 1/2 02/01/20 3,8y 4,1 0,19-0,3-2,6 5,1 5,7 5,1-22,6-49,6 BTPS 4 1/4 03/01/20 3,9y 4,2 0,19-0,1-2,6 4,9 5,4 4,9-24,0-50,7 BTPS /01/20 4,0y 4,0 0,25-0,1-2,4 5,9 6,3 5,9-25,4 n.a. BTPS 4 09/01/20 4,4y 4,7 0,30 0,1-2,5 6,7 7,1 6,7-25,1-49,5 BTPS /01/20 4,5y 4,5 0,34 0,4-2,3 6,7 6,9 6,7-27,3 n.a. BTPS 3 3/4 03/01/21 4,9y 5,2 0,41 0,1-2,8 6,2 6,2 6,2-27,3-48,7 BTPS 3 3/4 05/01/21 5,0y 5,4 0,45 0,5-2,0 7,1 6,3 7,1-25,9-50,0 BTPS 3 3/4 08/01/21 5,3y 5,7 0,48 0,4-2,7 7,4 5,6 7,4-29,7-51,5 BTPS 4 3/4 09/01/21 5,4y 5,9 0,50 0,4-2,4 8,3 6,5 8,3-31,4-50,3 BTPS /15/21 5,7y 5,8 0,57 0,7-2,0 8,9 5,7 8,9-31,6-47,5 BTPS 5 03/01/22 5,9y 6,5 0,64 0,6-2,1 8,9 6,9 8,9-30,0-43,7 BTPS /15/22 6,0y 6,0 0,67 0,6-2,0 8,7 7,0 8,7-29,2-43,9 BTPS 5 1/2 09/01/22 6,4y 7,2 0,74 0,9-2,2 9,2 6,9 9,2-28,8-44,4 BTPS /15/22 6,4y 6,4 0,75 0,5-2,4 8,6 6,8 8,6-29,0 n.a. BTPS 5 1/2 11/01/22 6,5y 7,3 0,80 0,6-2,2 9,6 6,9 9,6-29,3-42,8 BTPS /15/23 6,9y 6,7 0,85 0,7-1,8 11,3 8,0 11,3 n.a. n.a. BTPS 4 1/2 05/01/23 7,0y 7,7 0,87 0,9-2,5 10,9 7,6 10,9-29,1-40,3 BTPS 4 3/4 08/01/23 7,3y 8,0 0,91 1,0-2,7 11,3 7,8 11,3-27,1-39,6 BTPS 9 11/01/23 7,5y 9,4 1,00 1,2-2,5 11,6 8,2 11,6-23,7-32,3 BTPS 8 1/2 12/22/23 7,7y 9,5 1,03 1,3-2,8 11,6 8,7 11,6-24,4 n.a. BTPS 4 1/2 03/01/24 7,9y 8,5 1,09 1,3-2,4 12,5 8,6 12,5-25,7-29,6 BTPS 3 3/4 09/01/24 8,4y 8,7 1,19 1,5-2,7 13,3 9,2 13,3-24,6-25,7 BTPS 2 1/2 12/01/24 8,6y 8,5 1,22 1,5-2,9 12,5 8,8 12,5-23,8-24,4 BTPS 5 03/01/25 8,9y 9,7 1,25 1,6-2,9 13,9 10,3 13,9-22,2-22,0 BTPS 1 1/2 06/01/25 9,1y 8,6 1,27 1,5-3,0 13,5 8,9 13,5-22,1-20,5 BTPS 2 12/01/25 9,6y 9,2 1,35 1,4-3,0 12,8 8,8 12,8-24,5 n.a. BTPS 4 1/2 03/01/26 9,9y 10,5 1,37 1,4-3,0 13,1 9,1 13,1-23,3-19,2 BTPS /01/26 10,1y 9,4 1,42 1,5-2,6 13,5 10,5 13,5 n.a. n.a. BTPS 7 1/4 11/01/26 10,5y 12,6 1,46 1,5-2,8 13,0 7,5 13,0-22,1-14,6 BTPS 6 1/2 11/01/27 11,5y 13,3 1,61 1,5-2,5 11,5 7,4 11,5-23,2-11,2 BTPS 4 3/4 09/01/28 12,4y 13,1 1,66 1,9-1,6 9,7 6,6 9,7-24,8-17,0 BTPS 5 1/4 11/01/29 13,5y 14,6 1,74 1,9-1,6 11,0 7,3 11,0-26,7-14,0 BTPS 3 1/2 03/01/30 13,9y 13,5 1,75 2,0-1,6 11,1 7,2 11,1-24,8-14,4 BTPS 6 05/01/31 15,0y 16,7 1,86 1,5-1,8 10,4 5,2 10,4-24,3-6,8 BTPS /01/32 15,9y 13,3 1,81 1,9-1,2 7,2 5,0 7,2-20,1-12,9 BTPS 5 3/4 02/01/33 16,8y 18,3 1,95 1,6-2,0 10,3 3,3 10,3-26,7-10,3 BTPS 5 08/01/34 18,3y 18,7 2,03 1,6-2,5 8,2 2,5 8,2-28,7-12,2 BTPS 4 02/01/37 20,8y 19,1 2,20 1,5-2,7 9,7 4,6 9,7-29,2-7,5 BTPS 5 08/01/39 23,3y 22,6 2,30 1,3-2,8 11,9 6,5 11,9-27,3-1,8 BTPS 5 09/01/40 24,4y 23,3 2,38 1,3-3,0 10,2 5,2 10,2-28,3 3,6 BTPS 4 3/4 09/01/44 28,4y 25,7 2,45 1,4-3,1 11,5 6,6 11,5-23,7 10,6 BTPS 3 1/4 09/01/46 30,4y 22,9 2,47 1,4-3,1 11,2 6,1 11,2-22,3 9,3 BTPS /01/47 30,9y 21,4 2,51 1,6-2,9 11,6 7,1 11,6 n.a. n.a. SLOPES & BUTTERFLY 2-5y 35,4 1,4 1,8 7,6 8,5 7,6-25,5-18,3 5-10y 99,9 0,5-2,6 2,2 4,7 2,2 2,5 34,5 2-10y 135,9 2,1-1,0 9,7 13,1 9,7-23,0 16,0 5-15y 140,5 1,4-0,1 1,8-3,5 1,8-8,4 29, y 40,3 0,8 2,5-0,3-8,2-0,3-10,6-4, y 71,0 0,5-0,6 1,2 3,7 1,2 3,9 32, y 112,0 1,4 1,9 0,8-4,7 0,8-6,8 27,7 2-30y 248,1 3,5 0,9 10,5 8,1 10,5-30,8 43, ,1 1,6-1,2-0,6-2,2-0,6 25,1 17, ,5 0,8 4,6 5,7 4,0 5,7-27,5-52,2 Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank Estimates page 11

12 Italian yield curve charts. Relative value 0,5 Italian curve 2-5y IRR 1,4 Italian curve 5-10y IRR 1,1 0,3 0,8 0,1 0,5-0,1 02y 03y 04y 05y 0,2 05y 06y 07y 08y 09y 10y 11y 1,9 Italian curve 10-15y IRR Italian curve 15-30y IRR 1,8 2,5 1,7 2,3 1,6 1,5 2,1 1,4 1,9 1,3 1,7 1,2 10y 11y 12y 13y 14y 15y 16y 1,5 14y 16y 18y 20y 22y 24y 26y 28y 30y Italian slope curve charts (I) Italian Slope 2-5y Italian Slope 5-10y Italian Slope 2-10y italian Slope 5-15y Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank Estimates page 12

13 Italian slope curve charts (II) Italian Slope 10-15y Italian Slope 15-30y Italian Slope 2-30y 130 Italian Slope 10-30y Italian curve butterfly charts. Relative value -5 Italian Butterfly Italian Butterfly Italian Butterfly Italian Butterfly page 13

14 Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank Estimates Spanish curve. ZSpread bp Maturity IRR ZSpread Var 1D Var 5D Var MTD Var 1M Var QTD Var YTD Var 1YR SPGB 4 1/2 01/31/18 1,8y 0,0 11,1-3,0-4,6-4,2-6,6-4,2-1,2-5,9 SPGB 0 1/4 04/30/18 2,0y 0,0 12,9-2,1-5,2-4,3-6,7-4,3-1,4 n.a. SPGB /30/18 2,3y 0,0 15,7-2,3-4,2-0,9-2,3-0,9 1,7-9,1 SPGB 3 3/4 10/31/18 2,5y 0,0 16,2-1,9-4,0-0,4-2,6-0,4 2,3-12,7 SPGB 0 1/4 01/31/19 2,8y 0,1 22,3-1,6-4,2 0,0-2,3 0,0 n.a. n.a. SPGB 2 3/4 04/30/19 3,0y 0,1 26,2-1,9-3,7 0,8-1,1 0,8 4,4-11,6 SPGB /30/19 3,3y 0,2 28,6-1,7-2,8 2,0 0,2 2,0 4,1-12,3 SPGB /31/19 3,5y 0,2 29,9-2,1-3,1 1,1-1,2 1,1 1,3-14,4 SPGB /31/20 3,8y 0,3 34,5-1,9-2,5 3,6 1,4 3,6 1,0-15,1 SPGB 4 04/30/20 4,0y 0,3 38,7-2,3-2,3 4,7 2,8 4,7-0,3-15,4 SPGB /30/20 4,3y 0,4 41,3-2,3-2,2 5,6 4,3 5,6 0,9 n.a. SPGB /31/20 4,5y 0,4 43,0-2,6-2,3 5,7 3,9 5,7 0,5-17,3 SPGB 5 1/2 04/30/21 5,0y 0,5 45,6-2,7-2,3 3,9 0,7 3,9 0,8-21,1 SPGB 0 3/4 07/30/21 5,3y 0,5 50,3-3,0-2,6 3,7 1,6 3,7 n.a. n.a. SPGB /31/22 5,8y 0,6 50,8-2,7-2,7 1,1-2,5 1,1-1,2-24,7 SPGB /31/23 6,8y 0,8 66,1-2,6-3,2 1,1-4,1 1,1 1,4-21,0 SPGB /31/23 7,5y 1,0 77,8-2,7-4,0 3,2-2,9 3,2 8,6-15,7 SPGB /31/24 7,8y 1,1 81,0-2,8-3,9 4,0-1,6 4,0 8,0-14,0 SPGB /30/24 8,0y 1,2 89,6-2,7-4,0 5,3-0,5 5,3 10,5-8,9 SPGB 2 3/4 10/31/24 8,5y 1,3 92,2-2,7-3,7 5,3 0,2 5,3 13,4-8,3 SPGB /30/25 9,0y 1,3 89,5-3,2-3,8 6,2 0,9 6,2 15,3-11,1 SPGB /30/25 9,3y 1,4 95,3-2,7-3,4 7,0 2,0 7,0 14,8-7,7 SPGB /31/25 9,5y 1,4 94,0-3,1-3,9 6,9 2,1 6,9 13,1 n.a. SPGB /30/26 10,0y 1,5 96,2-3,2-3,8 6,7 1,8 6,7 n.a. n.a. SPGB /30/26 10,3y 1,5 101,8-2,9-3,7 6,8 1,8 6,8 13,3-10,6 SPGB /31/28 12,5y 1,8 113,1-3,2-2,3 6,1 0,4 6,1 12,7-15,2 SPGB 6 01/31/29 12,8y 1,8 112,4-2,9-1,9 5,5-0,1 5,5 12,6-15,6 SPGB /30/30 14,3y 1,9 110,5-2,6-1,0 5,8 0,6 5,8 14,2-22,4 SPGB 5 3/4 07/30/32 16,3y 2,0 120,0-2,7-1,2 5,3-0,2 5,3 12,1-16,3 SPGB /31/37 20,8y 2,4 143,7-2,8-1,3 5,6 2,5 5,6 19,2-9,8 SPGB /30/40 24,3y 2,5 155,5-2,9-1,4 6,3 3,1 6,3 20,3-2,1 SPGB /30/41 25,3y 2,5 157,4-2,5-1,3 6,2 3,2 6,2 20,3-1,5 SPGB /31/44 28,5y 2,6 164,9-2,5-1,3 7,0 3,9 7,0 19,8 2,9 Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank Estimates page 14

15 bp Maturity IRR ZSpread Var 1D Var 5D Var MTD Var 1M Var QTD Var YTD Var 1YR BTPS 0 3/4 01/15/18 1,7y 0,0 14,1-0,9-2,3 0,1 0,7 0,4 0,4 0,4 BTPS 4 1/2 02/01/18 1,8y 0,0 15,3-1,7-2,6-0,3 0,4 0,2 0,2 0,2 BTPS 0 1/4 05/15/18 2,1y 0,0 15,8-1,3-1,6 1,1 2,2 0,0 0,0 0,0 BTPS 3 1/2 06/01/18 2,1y 0,0 16,6-1,0-1,6 1,1 2,3-0,3-0,3-0,3 BTPS 4 1/2 08/01/18 2,3y 0,0 16,3-1,1-1,6 1,4 1,7 0,0 0,0 0,0 BTPS /15/18 2,5y 0,0 17,5-1,0-1,8 1,7 1,7 0,0 0,0 0,0 BTPS 3 1/2 12/01/18 2,6y 0,0 17,1-1,2-1,5 1,3 1,0-0,2-0,2-0,2 BTPS 4 1/4 02/01/19 2,8y 0,1 18,5-1,3-1,9 1,9 2,0-0,1-0,1-0,1 BTPS 4 1/2 03/01/19 2,9y 0,1 19,4-1,2-1,9 2,0 1,5-0,3-0,3-0,3 BTPS 2 1/2 05/01/19 3,0y 0,1 22,1-0,8-1,8 2,2 2,4-0,2-0,2-0,2 BTPS 1 1/2 08/01/19 3,3y 0,1 23,5-1,2-2,3 3,1 3,9-0,4-0,4-0,4 BTPS 4 1/4 09/01/19 3,4y 0,1 25,1-1,1-2,2 4,5 4,9-0,4-0,4-0,4 BTPS /01/19 3,6y 0,2 25,1-1,1-2,5 5,4 6,0-0,5-0,5-0,5 BTPS 4 1/2 02/01/20 3,8y 0,2 26,8-1,4-2,9 6,0 7,9-0,8-0,8-0,8 BTPS 4 1/4 03/01/20 3,9y 0,2 27,0-1,2-2,9 5,8 7,7-0,9-0,9-0,9 BTPS /01/20 4,0y 0,2 31,1-1,3-2,6 7,2 8,8-0,9-0,9-0,9 BTPS 4 09/01/20 4,4y 0,3 33,7-1,1-2,6 8,5 9,9-1,2-1,2-1,2 BTPS /01/20 4,5y 0,3 36,6-0,9-2,3 8,2 9,9-1,4-1,4-1,4 BTPS 3 3/4 03/01/21 4,9y 0,4 40,8-1,3-2,7 8,0 9,2-1,6-1,6-1,6 BTPS 3 3/4 05/01/21 5,0y 0,5 44,4-1,0-1,9 8,5 9,5-1,5-1,5-1,5 BTPS 3 3/4 08/01/21 5,3y 0,5 44,8-1,2-2,5 9,2 8,6-1,6-1,6-1,6 BTPS 4 3/4 09/01/21 5,4y 0,5 46,3-1,1-2,2 10,2 9,7-1,4-1,4-1,4 BTPS /15/21 5,7y 0,6 49,8-1,0-1,7 10,6 9,0-1,6-1,6-1,6 BTPS 5 03/01/22 5,9y 0,6 55,3-1,1-1,7 10,6 9,9-1,9-1,9-1,9 BTPS /15/22 6,0y 0,7 55,7-1,3-1,7 10,5 10,4-1,5-1,5-1,5 BTPS 5 1/2 09/01/22 6,4y 0,7 61,2-0,9-1,8 10,9 9,9-1,6-1,6-1,6 BTPS /15/22 6,4y 0,7 59,3-1,4-1,8 10,2 10,1-1,8-1,8-1,8 BTPS 5 1/2 11/01/22 6,5y 0,8 64,7-1,3-1,8 11,3 9,9-1,6-1,6-1,6 BTPS /15/23 6,9y 0,9 63,9-1,3-1,2 12,8 11,2-1,9-1,9-1,9 BTPS 4 1/2 05/01/23 7,0y 0,9 66,7-1,0-1,9 12,5 10,7-2,1-2,1-2,1 BTPS 4 3/4 08/01/23 7,3y 0,9 68,6-1,0-2,0 12,8 10,9-2,2-2,2-2,2 BTPS 9 11/01/23 7,5y 1,0 78,0-0,8-1,9 13,1 11,1-2,3-2,3-2,3 BTPS 8 1/2 12/22/23 7,7y 1,0 79,4-1,4-2,3 13,1 10,3-2,9-2,9-2,9 BTPS 4 1/2 03/01/24 7,9y 1,1 79,9-0,9-1,4 13,9 11,4-2,7-2,7-2,7 BTPS 3 3/4 09/01/24 8,4y 1,2 84,6-0,7-1,5 14,6 12,1-2,5-2,5-2,5 BTPS 2 1/2 12/01/24 8,6y 1,2 83,5-0,9-1,9 14,0 11,8-2,5-2,5-2,5 BTPS 5 03/01/25 8,9y 1,3 86,8-0,7-1,8 15,2 13,2-3,1-3,1-3,1 BTPS 1 1/2 06/01/25 9,1y 1,3 82,0-1,1-1,7 14,5 12,0-3,1-3,1-3,1 BTPS 2 12/01/25 9,6y 1,3 85,6-1,2-1,8 13,8 11,9-3,1-3,1-3,1 BTPS 4 1/2 03/01/26 9,9y 1,4 88,4-1,3-1,9 13,9 12,0-3,3-3,3-3,3 BTPS /01/26 10,1y 1,4 87,4-1,1-1,2 14,3 13,4-2,8-2,8-2,8 BTPS 7 1/4 11/01/26 10,5y 1,5 95,0-1,1-1,6 15,6 10,3-3,8-3,8-3,8 BTPS 6 1/2 11/01/27 11,5y 1,6 101,9-1,3-1,3 12,4 10,1-4,2-4,2-4,2 BTPS 4 3/4 09/01/28 12,4y 1,7 99,1-1,0-0,4 10,3 9,4-4,3-4,3-4,3 BTPS 5 1/4 11/01/29 13,5y 1,7 101,7-1,2-0,2 11,4 9,8-3,7-3,7-3,7 BTPS 3 1/2 03/01/30 13,9y 1,8 98,2-1,1-0,1 11,3 10,0-3,7-3,7-3,7 BTPS 6 05/01/31 15,0y 1,9 107,1-1,6-0,5 10,5 7,5-4,5-4,5-4,5 BTPS /01/32 15,9y 1,8 90,6-1,3 0,3 7,0 7,2-4,3-4,3-4,3 BTPS 5 3/4 02/01/33 16,8y 1,9 110,4-1,7-0,7 10,5 5,5-5,5-5,5-5,5 BTPS 5 08/01/34 18,3y 2,0 113,3-1,9-1,3 8,0 4,8-5,6-5,6-5,6 BTPS 4 02/01/37 20,8y 2,2 123,6-1,9-1,3 9,0 6,8-4,8-4,8-4,8 BTPS 5 08/01/39 23,3y 2,3 133,0-2,0-1,6 11,7 8,5-4,3-4,3-4,3 BTPS 5 09/01/40 24,4y 2,4 139,9-2,1-1,6 10,2 7,3-3,3-3,3-3,3 BTPS 4 3/4 09/01/44 28,4y 2,4 145,3-2,2-1,6 11,6 8,7-2,9-2,9-2,9 Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank Estimates page 15

16 Spanish curve Z-spread. Relative value Spanish curve 2-5y ZSpread Spanish curve 5-10y ZSpread y 03y 04y 05y y 06y 07y 08y 09y 10y 11y 120 Spanish curve 10-15y ZSpread 170 Spanish curve 15-30y ZSpread y 10y 11y 12y 13y 14y 15y 16y 17y y 25y 30y Italian curve Z -spread. Relative Value 40 Italian curve 2-5y ZSpread 110 Italian curve 5-10y ZSpread y 03y 04y 05y y 06y 07y 08y 09y 10y Italian curve 10-15y ZSpread 90 10y 11y 12y 13y 14y 15y P Italian curve 15-30y ZSpread 90 14y 19y 24y 29y Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank Estimates page 16

17 Maturity Spread curve between spanish and italian curve* IRR % Spread BP Spread Var 2D Spread Var 5D Spread Var MTD Spread Var 1M Spread Var QTD Spread Var YTD Spread Var 1YR SPGB 4 1/2 01/31/18 1,8y -0,04-4,1-1,4-2,0-3,9-7,0-4,3-1,4-6,1 SPGB 0 1/4 04/30/18 2,0y -0,03-2,9-0,8-3,4-5,2-8,6-4,4-1,4 n.a. SPGB /30/18 2,3y 0,01-0,5-1,2-2,6-2,3-4,0-0,9 1,7-9,1 SPGB 3 3/4 10/31/18 2,5y 0,02-1,2-0,8-2,3-1,9-4,1-0,3 2,4-12,6 SPGB 0 1/4 01/31/19 2,8y 0,09 3,8-0,3-2,3-1,9-4,3 0,2 n.a. n.a. SPGB 2 3/4 04/30/19 3,0y 0,14 4,2-1,1-1,9-1,4-3,5 1,0 4,6-11,4 SPGB /30/19 3,3y 0,17 5,2-0,4-0,5-1,0-3,6 2,5 4,5-11,9 SPGB /31/19 3,5y 0,20 4,8-1,0-0,7-4,0-6,8 1,6 1,8-13,9 SPGB /31/20 3,8y 0,26 7,7-0,6 0,4-2,4-6,4 4,3 1,8-14,3 SPGB 4 04/30/20 4,0y 0,32 7,7-1,0 0,2-2,4-6,0 5,7 0,7-14,4 SPGB /30/20 4,3y 0,37 8,4-1,2 0,4-2,6-5,3 6,7 2,0 n.a. SPGB /31/20 4,5y 0,40 6,4-1,7-0,1-2,5-6,0 7,1 1,9-15,9 SPGB 5 1/2 04/30/21 5,0y 0,46 1,3-1,7-0,4-4,6-8,8 5,4 2,2-19,7 SPGB 0 3/4 07/30/21 5,3y 0,55 5,5-1,8-0,1-5,5-7,1 5,3 n.a. n.a. SPGB /31/22 5,8y 0,58-2,4-1,6-1,0-9,5-12,1 2,9 0,6-22,9 SPGB /31/23 6,8y 0,83 2,0-1,3-1,9-11,2-14,9 2,9 3,2-19,1 SPGB /31/23 7,5y 1,03 0,0-1,9-2,1-9,8-14,0 5,6 10,9-13,4 SPGB /31/24 7,8y 1,09 1,3-1,7-2,1-9,6-12,5 6,8 10,8-11,3 SPGB /30/24 8,0y 1,21 8,1-1,9-2,6-8,9-12,1 8,0 13,1-6,2 SPGB 2 3/4 10/31/24 8,5y 1,29 8,3-1,9-1,9-8,9-11,7 7,8 15,9-5,8 SPGB /30/25 9,0y 1,33 5,8-2,2-2,1-8,6-11,6 9,3 18,4-8,1 SPGB /30/25 9,3y 1,38 12,2-1,6-1,7-7,3-10,0 10,1 17,9-4,6 SPGB /31/25 9,5y 1,42 9,0-2,0-2,1-7,0-9,8 10,0 16,2 n.a. SPGB /30/26 10,0y 1,49 8,4-2,0-2,3-7,5-11,2 9,7 n.a. n.a. SPGB /30/26 10,3y 1,52 13,6-1,8-2,3-8,1-10,4 10,0 16,5-7,4 SPGB /31/28 12,5y 1,80 12,3-2,1-2,0-4,3-9,1 10,3 16,9-11,0 SPGB 6 01/31/29 12,8y 1,79 12,3-1,8-1,7-5,1-9,7 9,6 16,7-11,5 SPGB /30/30 14,3y 1,93 9,1-1,3-0,8-5,2-8,5 9,8 18,2-18,4 SPGB 5 3/4 07/30/32 16,3y 2,02 20,5-1,2-1,0-3,3-6,7 10,1 16,9-11,4 SPGB /31/37 20,8y 2,39 20,1-0,9-0,1-3,5-4,3 10,4 24,0-4,9 SPGB /30/40 24,3y 2,52 16,1-0,7 0,2-4,0-4,3 9,7 23,7 1,3 SPGB /30/41 25,3y 2,55 16,3-0,3 0,4-4,3-4,4 9,4 23,6 1,7 SPGB /31/44 28,5y 2,63 19,7-0,3 0,3-4,6-4,7 10,0 22,8 5,9 SPGB /31/46 30,5y 2,72 24,9-0,3 0,2-3,7-3,9 10,7 n.a. n.a. SPGB 4 10/31/64 48,5y 2,85 46,3 7,9 11,3 3,2 4,7 18,0 33,3 6,0 Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank Estimates page 17

18 Spread curve between Spanish and Italian curve. Relative Value 10 Spread curve ESP Vs ITA 2-5y 10 Spread curve ESP Vs ITA 5-10y y -2 03y 04y 05y y 06y 07y 08y 09y 10y 11y P Spread curve ESP Vs ITA 10-15y 17 Spread curve ESP Vs ITA 15-30y y 11y 12y 13y 14y 15y 16y 17y 7 15y 20y 25y 30y Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank Estimates page 18

19 Spanis curve: forward yield matrix % Spot Forw ard 1y -0,12 0,05 0,35 0,45 1,15 1,80 2,30 2,68 3,18 3,68 2,60 3,72 3,10 2y -0,05 0,20 0,40 0,79 1,47 2,05 2,49 2,93 3,42 3,15 2,70 3,84 3,14 3y 0,09 0,28 0,64 1,13 1,74 2,26 2,71 3,17 3,16 3,04 2,81 3,96 3,17 4y 0,18 0,49 0,93 1,41 1,97 2,48 2,94 3,03 3,07 3,04 2,91 4,09 3,21 5y 0,39 0,75 1,19 1,66 2,20 2,70 2,88 2,99 3,07 3,08 3,02 4,22 3,25 6y 0,61 1,00 1,43 1,89 2,43 2,69 2,87 3,00 3,09 3,14 3,13 4,05 3,28 7y 0,86 1,23 1,66 2,13 2,45 2,70 2,89 3,03 3,14 3,21 3,23 3,94 3,32 8y 1,24 1,45 1,89 2,18 2,49 2,74 2,93 3,08 3,21 3,30 3,34 3,86 3,36 9y 1,37 1,68 1,96 2,24 2,54 2,79 2,98 3,14 3,28 3,39 3,45 3,81 3,39 10y 1,52 1,76 2,04 2,31 2,61 2,85 3,05 3,21 3,36 3,48 3,56 3,78 3,43 15y 1,96 2,19 2,45 2,71 2,99 3,23 3,34 3,42 3,48 3,50 3,48 3,74 3,27 20y 2,43 2,56 2,74 2,91 3,09 3,23 3,34 3,42 3,48 3,51 3,51 3,58 3,20 30y 2,67 2,76 2,89 3,02 3,15 3,25 3,32 3,36 3,39 3,39 3,36 3,41 3,12 Var 5D spot Var 5D Forward 1y -4,7-4,8-1,6-0,2-0,9-7,5-9,2-7,2-8,1-8,7-2,7-0,2-3,6 2y -4,5-3,2-0,9-0,5-4,1-8,3-8,2-7,6-8,4-5,7-2,5 0,1-3,6 3y -3,7-2,2-0,9-2,8-5,8-8,0-8,2-8,0-6,6-4,6-2,2 0,4-3,6 4y -2,2-1,9-2,5-4,3-6,1-8,0-8,3-6,7-5,5-3,9-2,0 0,6-3,7 5y -0,6-3,0-3,8-4,9-6,5-8,1-7,2-5,9-4,8-3,4-1,8 1,0-3,7 6y -0,2-3,9-4,3-5,3-6,7-7,2-6,5-5,2-4,3-3,0-1,5 0,3-3,8 7y -0,7-4,3-4,8-5,7-6,2-6,6-5,8-4,7-3,8-2,7-1,3-0,2-3,8 8y -1,7-4,7-5,1-5,4-5,8-6,0-5,3-4,3-3,4-2,3-1,0-0,6-3,9 9y -1,4-5,1-4,9-5,0-5,4-5,5-4,9-3,9-3,0-2,0-0,8-0,9-3,9 10y -1,6-4,8-4,6-4,7-5,0-5,1-4,5-3,5-2,7-1,7-0,5-1,1-4,0 15y 1,2-3,7-3,4-3,4-3,4-3,4-3,1-2,6-2,3-1,9-1,4-2,0-3,8 20y 1,3-2,8-2,8-2,9-3,2-3,5-3,2-2,9-2,6-2,3-1,9-2,3-3,7 30y 1,2-3,0-3,0-3,1-3,3-3,5-3,4-3,1-2,8-2,6-2,3-2,6-3,6 Var MTD spot Var MTD Forward 1y -4,7-8,5 11,0-0,2 17,5-10,4-14,6 17,2 22,6 29,5 5,7 6,0 8,9 2y -4,6 1,2 5,4 8,5 3,7-12,4 1,1 19,9 25,9 17,8 5,7 6,0 9,1 3y -0,7 0,7 9,4 2,3-2,3-2,8 8,0 22,9 19,5 13,9 5,7 6,1 9,3 4y 1,0 4,9 4,5-1,8 2,4 3,3 13,1 18,8 16,2 12,0 5,8 6,1 9,4 5y 5,1 1,9 0,8 1,9 6,2 8,1 11,7 16,4 14,2 10,8 5,8 6,5 9,6 6y 2,4-0,8 3,4 5,1 9,8 7,8 10,8 14,7 12,9 10,0 5,8 6,9 9,8 7y 2,6 1,7 5,9 8,2 9,2 7,5 10,1 13,6 12,0 9,5 5,8 7,2 10,0 8y 6,6 4,0 8,6 7,9 8,8 7,3 9,6 12,7 11,3 9,1 5,8 7,5 10,2 9y 8,5 6,5 8,2 7,7 8,5 7,1 9,2 12,0 10,8 8,8 5,8 7,8 10,4 10y 8,9 6,4 8,0 7,5 8,2 7,0 8,9 11,5 10,4 8,6 6,0 8,0 10,7 15y 8,7 6,0 7,2 6,9 7,5 6,7 8,3 10,4 9,8 8,8 7,1 9,2 10,0 20y 9,5 6,0 7,1 7,0 7,7 7,2 8,6 10,4 10,0 9,2 8,0 9,1 9,6 30y 10,6 6,9 7,8 7,7 8,3 7,9 9,0 10,3 9,9 9,2 8,1 8,9 9,2 Var YTD spot Var YTD Forward 1y -6,2-12,1 2,9-70,7-69,9-64,8-75,9-7,7 1,8 12,8-39,1-52,6-37,4 2y -5,0-4,6-33,7-70,2-67,3-70,2-42,3-3,0 7,2-12,8-40,2-54,2-37,5 3y -4,8-26,5-45,5-68,2-69,9-49,9-28,0 2,1-7,8-22,1-41,4-56,0-37,6 4y -19,3-37,0-49,9-69,8-54,8-37,5-18,3-7,8-15,8-27,3-42,5-57,7-37,8 5y -28,4-42,1-54,5-57,7-44,0-28,0-22,2-14,1-21,1-30,8-43,7-59,0-37,9 6y -35,8-47,0-46,8-48,3-35,1-29,7-25,2-18,7-25,0-33,6-44,9-56,1-38,0 7y -36,7-41,4-40,2-40,1-35,6-31,2-27,6-22,2-28,0-35,9-46,2-53,9-38,2 8y -14,1-36,2-33,9-40,0-36,3-32,6-29,6-25,2-30,6-38,0-47,4-52,3-38,3 9y -25,2-31,0-34,4-40,0-36,9-33,9-31,5-27,7-32,9-39,8-48,7-51,1-38,5 10y -24,3-31,6-34,9-40,3-37,7-35,1-33,1-29,9-35,0-41,6-49,8-50,2-38,5 15y -34,9-35,0-38,1-42,8-41,8-40,7-38,8-35,8-38,5-42,2-46,9-47,4-39,2 20y -31,1-37,8-39,9-43,3-41,8-40,2-38,7-36,3-38,6-41,6-45,5-46,6-39,5 30y -30,5-37,0-39,0-42,0-41,1-40,1-39,2-37,4-39,4-41,9-45,0-45,8-39,9 Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank Estimates page 19

20 Italian curve: forward yield matrix % Spot Forw ard 1y -0,11 0,06 0,14 0,55 1,08 1,90 2,45 2,25 2,62 2,99 2,18 3,00 3,27 2y -0,02 0,10 0,34 0,81 1,49 2,17 2,35 2,43 2,80 2,59 2,26 3,09 3,33 3y 0,03 0,25 0,59 1,17 1,80 2,20 2,44 2,61 2,60 2,51 2,34 3,18 3,40 4y 0,17 0,45 0,91 1,48 1,91 2,30 2,57 2,51 2,54 2,51 2,41 3,27 3,46 5y 0,36 0,74 1,21 1,63 2,04 2,43 2,50 2,48 2,53 2,53 2,49 3,36 3,53 6y 0,69 1,01 1,37 1,78 2,19 2,39 2,47 2,48 2,55 2,58 2,57 3,34 3,60 7y 0,88 1,18 1,54 1,94 2,19 2,38 2,47 2,50 2,59 2,64 2,65 3,35 3,67 8y 1,13 1,35 1,71 1,97 2,21 2,40 2,50 2,54 2,63 2,70 2,73 3,37 3,73 9y 1,26 1,52 1,76 2,01 2,24 2,42 2,53 2,59 2,69 2,76 2,81 3,40 3,80 10y 1,39 1,58 1,81 2,05 2,27 2,46 2,57 2,64 2,75 2,83 2,89 3,44 3,87 15y 1,81 1,90 2,11 2,33 2,54 2,72 2,81 2,87 2,96 3,03 3,07 3,67 3,56 20y 2,11 2,20 2,38 2,56 2,73 2,88 2,98 3,06 3,15 3,24 3,30 3,50 3,41 30y 2,53 2,59 2,71 2,84 2,95 3,04 3,09 3,12 3,15 3,17 3,17 3,32 3,25 Var 5D spot Var 5D Forward 1y -2,5-2,6 0,5-5,8-2,4 29,1 40,3-22,4-30,9-39,4-2,7-2,3-4,5 2y -2,0-1,1-2,6-4,1 13,2 34,6 9,3-26,6-35,1-21,4-2,7-2,3-4,6 3y -1,0-2,6-2,6 6,8 22,0 16,0-3,7-30,7-24,6-15,3-2,7-2,3-4,7 4y -1,3-2,6 5,2 14,9 11,2 4,7-12,2-24,0-19,4-12,2-2,6-2,2-4,8 5y -0,3 3,6 11,9 7,6 3,2-3,6-10,4-20,0-16,2-10,4-2,6-2,1-4,9 6y 9,7 9,4 6,4 1,6-3,4-3,5-9,2-17,3-14,0-9,1-2,5-2,5-5,0 7y 10,9 5,0 1,4-3,8-3,3-3,4-8,4-15,3-12,5-8,2-2,5-2,8-5,2 8y 18,8 0,8-3,3-3,7-3,2-3,3-7,7-13,8-11,3-7,5-2,4-3,0-5,3 9y 0,9-3,2-3,2-3,6-3,2-3,2-7,1-12,7-10,4-7,0-2,4-3,2-5,4 10y 1,7-3,1-3,1-3,5-3,1-3,1-6,7-11,7-9,7-6,6-2,3-3,4-5,5 15y 4,3-2,9-2,8-3,0-2,8-2,7-5,5-9,2-7,9-5,9-3,0-4,1-5,1 20y 5,5-2,7-2,8-3,1-3,0-3,1-5,3-8,4-7,4-5,8-3,6-4,2-4,9 30y 3,0-3,1-3,2-3,5-3,4-3,5-5,2-7,6-6,8-5,5-3,7-4,2-4,8 Var MTD spot Var MTD Forward 1y -2,5 1,2 4,9 11,2 16,4 44,2 57,8 2,3-2,2-5,6 7,5 2,5 17,5 2y 0,3 3,1 8,1 13,8 30,1 50,9 30,4 0,1-3,9 0,9 7,1 1,9 18,0 3y 1,9 5,8 10,8 23,7 39,1 35,0 19,8-1,7-0,2 2,7 6,6 1,4 18,6 4y 5,2 8,4 18,9 31,9 30,1 26,0 13,7 0,5 1,5 3,4 6,1 0,8 19,2 5y 8,7 15,3 26,3 26,1 23,8 20,0 12,5 1,7 2,3 3,6 5,6 0,4 19,8 6y 20,6 22,0 22,3 21,5 19,2 18,0 11,6 2,3 2,6 3,6 5,1 3,0 20,4 7y 21,9 19,1 18,9 17,8 17,6 16,5 10,8 2,6 2,7 3,5 4,6 5,0 21,0 8y 32,9 16,5 16,0 16,6 16,4 15,3 10,1 2,7 2,7 3,2 4,1 6,7 21,7 9y 16,4 14,1 15,1 15,6 15,3 14,2 9,4 2,7 2,6 2,9 3,6 8,0 22,3 10y 17,4 13,5 14,3 14,7 14,3 13,2 8,8 2,5 2,3 2,6 3,1 9,2 23,2 15y 17,1 10,7 11,0 11,0 10,5 9,4 7,1 3,6 4,5 6,0 7,8 14,1 20,8 20y 16,2 9,0 9,9 10,7 11,2 11,4 9,7 7,1 8,1 9,5 11,3 14,3 19,6 30y 17,2 11,9 12,6 13,1 13,5 13,5 12,0 9,8 10,3 11,1 12,0 14,4 18,4 Var YTD spot Var YTD Forward 1y -5,7-4,0-10,1-82,1-40,2-2,9 6,4-37,1-42,0-45,2-31,5-39,0-14,3 2y 1,6-7,1-45,9-61,2-21,7 1,7-15,1-39,5-43,6-38,5-32,2-39,9-13,5 3y -5,5-31,8-43,9-42,0-12,5-10,9-23,8-41,2-39,7-36,7-32,8-40,8-12,7 4y -9,7-33,7-33,7-30,2-18,4-18,4-28,8-39,0-38,1-36,1-33,5-41,7-11,8 5y -13,8-27,5-25,9-31,5-22,8-23,3-29,4-37,9-37,4-36,0-34,1-42,4-10,9 6y -19,9-22,0-27,5-33,0-26,2-24,6-29,9-37,3-37,1-36,2-34,8-38,2-10,0 7y -15,7-23,9-29,3-34,5-26,9-25,7-30,5-37,1-37,1-36,5-35,5-34,9-9,1 8y -5,7-25,8-31,0-34,1-27,6-26,7-31,1-37,0-37,3-36,9-36,2-32,2-8,2 9y -20,0-27,6-31,0-34,0-28,2-27,5-31,6-37,2-37,5-37,4-36,9-30,0-7,3 10y -19,9-27,8-31,1-33,9-28,8-28,3-32,2-37,4-37,9-37,9-37,5-28,1-6,1 15y -18,9-29,6-32,3-34,8-31,7-31,8-33,4-35,6-34,3-32,3-29,9-20,3-10,9 20y -20,7-30,3-31,6-32,6-28,7-27,4-28,4-29,9-28,4-26,5-24,0-21,1-13,5 30y -16,2-23,7-25,1-26,3-23,8-23,3-24,6-26,4-26,0-25,2-24,1-21,9-16,1 Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank Estimates page 20

21 Spread forward yield matrix: Relativa Value Spain Vs Italy Spot Forw ard 1y -1,6-1,6 20,8-10,0 6,3-10,0-14,4 43,3 56,0 69,4 41,8 71,7-16,5 2y -3,2 9,6 5,4-1,9-1,8-12,2 14,1 49,5 62,5 55,9 44,5 75,2-19,4 3y 5,4 3,1 5,7-4,6-5,9 5,9 27,6 55,8 55,9 53,1 47,2 78,7-22,4 4y 0,7 3,9 1,9-6,9 6,0 17,8 37,4 52,5 53,9 53,1 49,9 82,4-25,4 5y 2,2 1,2-1,3 2,7 15,4 27,4 38,3 51,6 53,7 54,1 52,6 86,1-28,4 6y -8,0-1,3 5,8 11,0 23,6 29,7 39,8 51,8 54,5 55,7 55,5 70,7-31,5 7y -1,6 4,7 12,4 18,5 26,0 32,0 41,5 52,7 55,8 57,7 58,3 58,9-34,7 8y 10,8 10,6 18,7 21,1 28,4 34,3 43,4 54,0 57,5 59,9 61,2 49,3-37,9 9y 10,7 16,3 21,0 23,6 30,7 36,7 45,4 55,6 59,4 62,3 64,1 41,2-41,2 10y 13,0 18,5 23,2 26,1 33,1 39,1 47,6 57,4 61,5 64,8 67,1 34,1-44,5 15y 14,9 29,4 34,4 38,2 45,1 51,3 53,1 55,0 51,8 47,1 40,5 7,1-29,0 20y 31,6 36,0 36,4 35,4 36,2 35,7 36,0 36,4 32,6 27,4 20,8 7,9-21,0 30y 13,6 16,7 17,9 18,1 19,9 20,9 22,6 24,5 23,5 21,6 18,9 8,9-12,8 Var 5D spot Var 5D Forward 1y -2,1-2,1-2,1 5,6 1,5-36,5-49,6 15,2 22,8 30,8 0,1 2,1 0,9 2y -2,6-2,1 1,7 3,6-17,3-42,9-17,6 18,9 26,7 15,6 0,3 2,3 1,0 3y -2,6 0,4 1,7-9,6-27,8-24,0-4,5 22,7 18,1 10,7 0,5 2,6 1,0 4y -0,9 0,7-7,7-19,2-17,3-12,7 3,9 17,3 13,8 8,3 0,6 2,9 1,1 5y -0,3-6,6-15,7-12,5-9,6-4,5 3,2 14,1 11,4 6,9 0,8 3,2 1,2 6y -9,9-13,3-10,7-6,9-3,3-3,8 2,8 12,0 9,8 6,1 1,0 2,8 1,3 7y -11,6-9,4-6,1-1,9-2,9-3,2 2,5 10,6 8,7 5,6 1,2 2,6 1,3 8y -20,4-5,5-1,8-1,7-2,5-2,8 2,3 9,6 7,9 5,2 1,4 2,4 1,4 9y -2,3-1,8-1,7-1,5-2,2-2,4 2,3 8,8 7,4 5,0 1,6 2,3 1,5 10y -3,2-1,7-1,5-1,3-1,9-2,0 2,2 8,2 7,0 4,9 1,8 2,3 1,6 15y -3,2-0,8-0,6-0,3-0,7-0,6 2,4 6,6 5,6 4,0 1,6 2,1 1,4 20y -4,2-0,1 0,0 0,1-0,2-0,3 2,1 5,6 4,8 3,5 1,7 1,9 1,2 30y -1,8 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,1 0,0 1,9 4,5 3,9 2,9 1,4 1,6 1,2 VYTD spot Var MTD Forward 1y -2,2-9,8 6,1-11,5 1,0-54,6-72,4 14,9 24,8 35,1-1,8 3,5-8,6 2y -4,9-1,8-2,7-5,2-26,5-63,3-29,3 19,8 29,8 16,9-1,3 4,1-9,0 3y -2,6-5,0-1,4-21,4-41,3-37,8-11,7 24,6 19,6 11,2-0,8 4,7-9,4 4y -4,2-3,5-14,4-33,6-27,7-22,7-0,6 18,3 14,7 8,5-0,3 5,3-9,7 5y -3,6-13,5-25,5-24,2-17,6-11,8-0,8 14,7 12,0 7,1 0,2 6,1-10,2 6y -18,2-22,7-18,9-16,4-9,4-10,3-0,8 12,5 10,3 6,4 0,7 3,9-10,6 7y -19,3-17,5-12,9-9,6-8,4-9,0-0,6 11,0 9,2 6,0 1,2 2,2-11,0 8y -26,3-12,5-7,4-8,7-7,5-8,0-0,5 10,0 8,6 5,9 1,7 0,9-11,5 9y -7,9-7,6-6,9-7,9-6,8-7,1-0,2 9,4 8,2 5,9 2,3-0,2-11,9 10y -8,4-7,1-6,3-7,2-6,1-6,2 0,1 8,9 8,0 6,0 2,9-1,2-12,4 15y -8,4-4,6-3,8-4,1-3,0-2,8 1,2 6,8 5,3 2,8-0,7-4,9-10,8 20y -6,6-3,0-2,8-3,7-3,5-4,2-1,1 3,3 1,9-0,3-3,3-5,2-10,0 30y -6,6-5,0-4,8-5,4-5,2-5,5-3,1 0,5-0,4-1,8-3,9-5,5-9,1 Var MTD spot Var YTD Forward 1y -0,5-8,1 13,0 11,4-29,7-61,9-82,3 29,3 43,8 58,1-7,6-13,6-23,1 2y -6,6 2,4 12,1-9,0-45,6-71,9-27,2 36,4 50,7 25,8-8,0-14,4-24,0 3y 0,7 5,4-1,6-26,2-57,4-39,0-4,2 43,3 32,0 14,6-8,5-15,2-25,0 4y -9,6-3,2-16,2-39,5-36,4-19,1 10,5 31,2 22,3 8,9-9,0-16,0-26,0 5y -14,5-14,5-28,7-26,3-21,2-4,7 7,2 23,8 16,3 5,2-9,6-16,7-27,0 6y -16,0-25,1-19,3-15,2-9,0-5,1 4,8 18,6 12,2 2,6-10,1-17,9-28,0 7y -21,0-17,5-10,8-5,6-8,7-5,5 2,9 14,8 9,1 0,6-10,7-19,1-29,1 8y -8,5-10,3-3,0-5,9-8,7-5,9 1,4 11,9 6,6-1,1-11,2-20,1-30,1 9y -5,2-3,4-3,4-6,1-8,8-6,3 0,2 9,5 4,6-2,5-11,8-21,1-31,2 10y -4,4-3,8-3,8-6,3-8,9-6,8-0,9 7,5 2,9-3,7-12,3-22,1-32,5 15y -16,0-5,5-5,8-8,0-10,2-9,0-5,5-0,1-4,2-9,9-17,0-27,1-28,3 20y -10,3-7,5-8,3-10,7-13,1-12,8-10,4-6,4-10,2-15,1-21,4-25,5-26,1 30y -14,3-13,3-13,9-15,6-17,3-16,8-14,5-11,0-13,4-16,7-20,8-23,9-23,8 Source: Bloomberg, CaixaBank Estimates page 21

22 Treasury issue costs Spanish public debt bought by BCE under QE program ,5 11,5 10,5 9,5 8,5 7,5 Amount Mns Vida media mensual Vida media acumulada Source: ECB and CaixaBank Estimates page 22

23 Spanish curve. IRR bp Maturity Risk IRR % Var 1D Var 5D Var MTD Var 1M Var QTD Var YTD Var 1YR SPGB 4 1/2 01/31/18 1,8y 1,9-0,03 1,0 1,6-2,3-5,1-2,3-11,7-21,4 SPGB 0 1/4 04/30/18 2,0y 2,0-0,03 0,3 0,0-4,9-8,3-4,9-16,9 n.a. SPGB /30/18 2,3y 2,4-0,01-0,2-1,3-3,2-5,8-3,2-16,1-28,4 SPGB 3 3/4 10/31/18 2,5y 2,7 0,02 0,0-0,3-0,8-4,4-0,8-15,8-29,6 SPGB 0 1/4 01/31/19 2,8y 2,8 0,09-0,1-0,8-0,9-4,2-0,9 n.a. n.a. SPGB 2 3/4 04/30/19 3,0y 3,2 0,13-0,2-0,8-0,2-4,0-0,2-17,8-28,8 SPGB /30/19 3,3y 3,5 0,19 0,6 1,1 2,8-0,9 2,8-17,3-25,6 SPGB /31/19 3,5y 3,8 0,23 1,0 1,3 2,9-0,5 2,9-20,7-27,2 SPGB /31/20 3,8y 3,8 0,31 1,2 2,1 6,0 2,0 6,0-22,1-25,8 SPGB 4 04/30/20 4,0y 4,3 0,38 1,8 3,3 8,3 3,7 8,3-23,2-24,1 SPGB /30/20 4,3y 4,3 0,43 1,6 3,1 9,7 5,5 9,7-23,8 n.a. SPGB /31/20 4,5y 5,0 0,48 1,9 4,3 11,7 6,6 11,7-23,2-22,1 SPGB 5 1/2 04/30/21 5,0y 5,6 0,55 2,1 4,7 10,9 4,9 10,9-24,4-24,6 SPGB 0 3/4 07/30/21 5,3y 5,2 0,63 2,4 4,4 10,5 5,2 10,5 n.a. n.a. SPGB /31/22 5,8y 6,6 0,70 3,1 7,9 11,5 5,1 11,5-26,6-22,8 SPGB /31/23 6,8y 7,6 0,95 3,3 7,4 10,8 3,0 10,8-28,3-15,4 SPGB /31/23 7,5y 8,1 1,16 3,3 8,6 13,9 5,8 13,9-22,0-6,0 SPGB /31/24 7,8y 8,5 1,22 3,6 8,8 15,1 6,8 15,1-22,8-3,2 SPGB /30/24 8,0y 8,4 1,33 3,8 8,7 16,3 8,1 16,3-21,1 3,7 SPGB 2 3/4 10/31/24 8,5y 8,4 1,43 4,1 9,4 17,3 8,6 17,3-19,0 7,8 SPGB /30/25 9,0y 8,4 1,48 4,2 9,9 19,3 11,0 19,3-17,4 9,2 SPGB /30/25 9,3y 9,9 1,52 4,4 10,0 19,6 11,2 19,6-17,0 12,2 SPGB /31/25 9,5y 9,0 1,56 4,0 9,7 19,6 11,5 19,6-20,7 n.a. SPGB /30/26 10,0y 9,3 1,63 4,2 9,9 20,1 11,4 20,1 n.a. n.a. SPGB /30/26 10,3y 11,5 1,66 4,0 10,2 20,3 11,6 20,3-18,9 12,2 SPGB /31/28 12,5y 13,3 1,94 3,6 8,9 18,3 9,2 18,3-22,5 16,0 SPGB 6 01/31/29 12,8y 14,2 1,93 3,6 8,9 18,2 8,5 18,2-22,8 15,3 SPGB /30/30 14,3y 12,1 2,07 3,6 8,9 19,4 9,8 19,4-24,3 17,0 SPGB 5 3/4 07/30/32 16,3y 17,5 2,16 3,3 8,6 18,8 8,8 18,8-25,3 22,7 SPGB /31/37 20,8y 18,7 2,52 2,6 7,4 19,2 10,2 19,2-21,4 34,6 SPGB /30/40 24,3y 22,2 2,66 3,3 7,8 20,7 11,5 20,7-19,5 43,4 SPGB /30/41 25,3y 22,4 2,69 3,1 7,6 19,9 11,1 19,9-19,9 43,0 SPGB /31/44 28,5y 25,5 2,76 2,5 7,4 20,4 11,5 20,4-20,7 47,1 SPGB /31/46 30,5y 20,4 2,85 2,7 7,2 20,8 12,3 20,8 n.a. n.a. SPGB 4 10/31/64 48,5y 30,4 2,95 0,9 n.a. 25,3 18,0 25,3-21,9 36,2 SLOPES & BUTTERFLY 2-5y 44,7 0,6 1,6 12,0 10,4 12,0-21,1-9,4 5-10y 119,5 2,5 6,6 10,4 5,8 10,4 10,7 39,1 2-10y 165,2 3,2 8,2 22,4 16,3 22,4-10,3 29,5 5-15y 162,9 1,8 5,7 9,7 4,3 9,7-0,5 30, y 42,7-0,6-0,9-0,7-1,6-0,7-11,0-7, y 68,7-1,0-1,5 0,9 1,6 0,9 3,7 30, y 112,3-1,6-2,4 0,3 0,1 0,3-7,4 22,4 2-30y 278,2 1,7 5,8 22,6 16,3 22,6-18,7 51, ,2-3,0-6,4-9,2-11,2-9,2 16,6 5, ,6-1,9-5,1 1,7 2,8 1,7-31,4-47,6 page 23

24 the Spanish yield curve graphics, Relative value 0,5 0,3 0,1-0,1 Spanish curve 2-5y IRR 02y 03y 04y 05y 2,0 1,8 1,6 1,4 1,2 1,0 0,8 0,6 0,4 Spanish curve 5-10y IRR 0,2 05y 06y 07y 08y 09y 10y 11y 2,5 2,3 2,1 1,9 1,7 1,5 Spanish curve 10-15y IRR 1,3 10y 11y 12y 13y 14y 15y 16y 17y 3,0 2,9 2,8 2,7 2,6 2,5 2,4 2,3 2,2 2,1 Spanish curve IRR 2,0 15y 20y 25y 30y Spanish slope curve graphics (I) 110 Spanish Slope 2-5y 120 Spanish Slope 5-10y Spanish Slope 2-10y Spanish Slope 5-15y page 24

25 Spanish slope curve graphics (II) 70 Spanish Slope 10-15y 80 Spanish Slope 15-30y Spanish Slope 2-30y Spanish Slope 10-30y Spanish curve butterflies graphics 0 Spanish Butterfly Spanish Butterfly Spanish Butterfly Spanissh Butterfly page 25

26 Italian curve. IRR bp Maturity Risk IRR % Var 1D Var 5D Var MTD Var 1M Var QTD Var YTD Var 1YR BTPS 0 3/4 01/15/18 1,7y 1,7-0,02-0,2-0,2 0,6-2,7 0,6-3,4-26,6 BTPS 4 1/2 02/01/18 1,8y 1,9 0,00-0,4-0,3 0,3-2,0 0,3-3,5-26,8 BTPS 0 1/4 05/15/18 2,0y 2,1 0,01 0,0-0,1 2,1-0,9 2,1-7,3-26,7 BTPS 3 1/2 06/01/18 2,1y 2,2 0,03 0,5 0,4 3,0-0,2 3,0-5,3-28,0 BTPS 4 1/2 08/01/18 2,3y 2,4 0,03 0,2 0,6 3,1 0,0 3,1-5,9-29,6 BTPS /15/18 2,5y 2,5 0,05 0,3 0,6 3,0-0,4 3,0-4,3 n.a. BTPS 3 1/2 12/01/18 2,6y 2,7 0,05 0,4 0,8 3,5-0,6 3,5-7,7-32,9 BTPS 4 1/4 02/01/19 2,8y 2,9 0,07 0,7 1,2 5,0 0,1 5,0-10,5-35,1 BTPS 4 1/2 03/01/19 2,8y 3,0 0,09 0,8 2,2 5,7 0,5 5,7-12,2-33,2 BTPS 2 1/2 05/01/19 3,0y 3,1 0,13 1,0 2,6 6,4 1,5 6,4-13,1-34,5 BTPS 1 1/2 08/01/19 3,3y 3,3 0,16 0,8 2,6 6,6 2,4 6,6-15,6-35,2 BTPS 4 1/4 09/01/19 3,3y 3,6 0,19 1,1 3,2 8,4 3,9 8,4-16,0-33,1 BTPS /01/19 3,6y 3,6 0,21 1,5 3,6 9,6 5,2 9,6-19,0-38,8 BTPS 4 1/2 02/01/20 3,8y 4,1 0,24 1,2 3,5 10,5 5,9 10,5-17,2-37,7 BTPS 4 1/4 03/01/20 3,8y 4,2 0,25 1,1 3,8 10,8 6,2 10,8-18,1-38,3 BTPS /01/20 4,0y 4,0 0,32 2,0 4,7 12,7 8,2 12,7-18,6 n.a. BTPS 4 09/01/20 4,3y 4,7 0,38 2,2 5,6 14,9 10,7 14,9-16,9-36,0 BTPS /01/20 4,5y 4,5 0,43 2,3 5,6 15,1 10,1 15,1-19,0 n.a. BTPS 3 3/4 03/01/21 4,8y 5,2 0,50 2,2 6,3 15,4 10,2 15,4-18,0-33,7 BTPS 3 3/4 05/01/21 5,0y 5,4 0,55 2,8 6,8 16,9 11,5 16,9-16,1-34,9 BTPS 3 3/4 08/01/21 5,3y 5,6 0,58 2,6 7,0 17,5 11,9 17,5-19,5-35,8 BTPS 4 3/4 09/01/21 5,3y 5,9 0,60 2,6 7,1 18,5 13,3 18,5-21,3-35,1 BTPS /15/21 5,6y 5,7 0,68 3,0 7,7 19,8 13,6 19,8-20,7-31,8 BTPS 5 03/01/22 5,8y 6,4 0,75 2,8 7,5 19,8 13,7 19,8-19,0-27,4 BTPS /15/22 6,0y 5,9 0,77 2,7 7,2 19,1 13,3 19,1-18,8-28,4 BTPS 5 1/2 09/01/22 6,3y 7,1 0,86 3,3 8,0 20,4 13,9 20,4-17,6-28,3 BTPS /15/22 6,4y 6,3 0,85 3,0 7,5 19,3 13,0 19,3-18,3 n.a. BTPS 5 1/2 11/01/22 6,5y 7,3 0,91 3,5 8,1 20,8 14,4 20,8-18,0-27,5 BTPS /15/23 6,9y 6,6 0,98 3,7 9,0 23,9 17,8 23,9 n.a. n.a. BTPS 4 1/2 05/01/23 7,0y 7,6 0,99 3,8 8,8 23,4 16,4 23,4-16,6-23,2 BTPS 4 3/4 08/01/23 7,3y 7,9 1,05 3,9 9,3 24,4 17,1 24,4-14,0-22,4 BTPS 9 11/01/23 7,5y 9,3 1,14 3,8 9,7 25,2 17,7 25,2-10,1-14,7 BTPS 8 1/2 12/22/23 7,6y 9,4 1,17 3,7 10,1 25,9 18,3 25,9-10,1 n.a. BTPS 4 1/2 03/01/24 7,8y 8,4 1,24 4,6 10,8 27,9 20,2 27,9-10,3-11,0 BTPS 3 3/4 09/01/24 8,3y 8,6 1,35 4,8 11,5 29,1 20,8 29,1-8,8-6,1 BTPS 2 1/2 12/01/24 8,6y 8,4 1,38 5,3 11,8 28,6 20,7 28,6-7,7-4,5 BTPS 5 03/01/25 8,8y 9,6 1,43 5,5 12,5 31,3 22,7 31,3-4,8-0,9 BTPS 1 1/2 06/01/25 9,1y 8,5 1,44 5,4 12,4 30,8 22,7 30,8-4,7 0,2 BTPS 2 12/01/25 9,6y 9,0 1,53 5,8 13,0 31,1 23,1 31,1-6,2 n.a. BTPS 4 1/2 03/01/26 9,8y 10,4 1,55 6,0 13,3 31,8 23,6 31,8-4,6 3,1 BTPS /01/26 10,1y 9,2 1,60 5,8 12,9 31,7 23,8 31,7 n.a. n.a. BTPS 7 1/4 11/01/26 10,5y 12,4 1,64 5,7 12,2 31,1 24,7 31,1-4,0 6,2 BTPS 6 1/2 11/01/27 11,5y 13,0 1,80 5,2 11,5 30,2 23,0 30,2-4,5 10,9 BTPS 4 3/4 09/01/28 12,3y 12,8 1,86 5,1 11,8 29,3 22,5 29,3-5,2 6,2 BTPS 5 1/4 11/01/29 13,5y 14,3 1,93 4,9 11,4 30,0 23,3 30,0-7,7 8,1 BTPS 3 1/2 03/01/30 13,8y 13,3 1,94 4,9 11,0 29,7 22,4 29,7-6,2 8,0 BTPS 6 05/01/31 15,0y 16,4 2,06 4,9 11,2 30,0 22,4 30,0-4,7 15,7 BTPS /01/32 15,8y 13,0 2,00 5,1 10,6 26,7 20,2 26,7-0,6 11,6 BTPS 5 3/4 02/01/33 16,8y 17,9 2,16 4,8 11,0 31,5 23,4 31,5-5,5 14,1 BTPS 5 08/01/34 18,3y 18,3 2,25 4,9 11,4 29,8 22,2 29,8-7,1 12,8 BTPS 4 02/01/37 20,8y 18,6 2,41 4,7 10,5 30,7 23,2 30,7-8,1 15,5 BTPS 5 08/01/39 23,3y 22,0 2,50 4,6 10,8 32,4 25,1 32,4-6,7 20,5 BTPS 5 09/01/40 24,3y 22,6 2,58 4,7 10,9 30,6 23,6 30,6-7,9 25,6 BTPS 4 3/4 09/01/44 28,3y 24,9 2,65 4,6 10,7 31,3 24,1 31,3-3,9 31,0 BTPS 3 1/4 09/01/46 30,3y 22,1 2,67 4,7 10,6 31,0 23,8 31,0-2,5 29,7 BTPS /01/47 30,8y 20,7 2,70 4,7 10,6 31,1 24,3 31,1 n.a. n.a. SLOPES & BUTTERFLY 2-5y 43,3 0,6 1,6 12,0 10,4 12,0-21,1-9,4 5-10y 109,8 2,5 6,6 10,4 5,8 10,4 10,7 39,1 2-10y 153,9 3,2 8,2 22,4 16,3 22,4-10,3 29,5 5-15y 150,7 1,8 5,7 9,7 4,3 9,7-0,5 30, y 40,5-0,6-0,9-0,7-1,6-0,7-11,0-7, y 72,2-1,0-1,5 0,9 1,6 0,9 3,7 30, y 113,3-1,6-2,4 0,3 0,1 0,3-7,4 22,4 2-30y 267,6 1,7 5,8 22,6 16,3 22,6-18,7 51, ,6-3,0-6,4-9,2-11,2-9,2 16,6 5, ,7-1,9-5,1 1,7 2,8 1,7-31,4-47,6 page 26

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