Financial statements of the Croatian National Bank

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5 114 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK Statement of income Notes Interest and similar income 3 793,483 2,084,696 Interest and similar expense 4 (209,053) (568,102) Net interest income 584,430 1,516,594 Fee and commission income 5,433 6,104 Fee and commission expense (5,274) (4,641) Net fee and commission income 159 1,463 Dividend income 5,170 4,852 Net investment result equity method 136 1,758 Net securities trading result 5 261,531 1,723,143 Net effect on revaluation of precious metals 5 1,204 (338) 262,735 1,722,805 Net foreign exchange differences 6 (15,542) 451,185 Other income 7 5,018 17,823 Operating income 842,106 3,716,480 Operating expenses 8 (330,447) (330,565) Decrease/(Increase) in provisions 9 41,568 1,105 Operating surplus 553,227 3,387,020 Allocated to general reserves (234,853) (2,044,525) Allocated to the State Budget (318,374) (1,342,495) Notes on pages 118 to 137 form an integral part of these financial statements.

6 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK 115 Balance sheet Notes 31 December December 2008 Assets Cash and current accounts with other banks 10 1,764,619 1,473,516 Due from other banks 11 17,544,652 13,186,457 Trading securities 12 54,084,538 52,136,879 Loans Balances with the International Monetary Fund 14 5,335,647 2,904,533 Equity investments 15 57,764 57,441 Accrued interest and other assets , ,046 Tangible and intangible assets , ,531 TOTAL ASSETS 79,558,485 70,514,514 Liabilities Banknotes and coins in circulation 18 18,941,723 20,479,274 Due to banks and other financial institutions 19 42,265,598 37,298,672 Due to the State and State institutions 20 4,205, ,323 Due to the International Monetary Fund 21 5,330,233 2,897,961 Accrued interest and other liabilities ,238 1,477,831 Total liabilities 71,211,992 62,403,061 Equity Initial capital 23 2,500,000 2,500,000 Reserves 23 5,846,493 5,611,453 Total equity 8,346,493 8,111,453 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 79,558,485 70,514,514 The financial statements set out on pages 114 to 137 were approved by: Notes on pages 118 to 137 form an integral part of these financial statements.

7 116 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK Statement of changes in equity Initial capital General reserves Revaluation reserves Unrealised gains/losses Operating surplus Total equity Balance at 1 January ,500,000 3,199, ,103 6,066,617 Exchange differences on available-for-sale financial assets Transferred to general reserves from unrealised gains ,252 (6,252) Operating surplus 3,387,020 3,387,020 Operating surplus transferred to general reserves 2,044,525 (2,044,525) 0 Operating surplus allocated to the State Budget (1,342,495) (1,342,495) Balance at 31 December 2008/1 January ,500,000 5,250, ,851 (3,484) 8,111,453 Exchange differences on available-for-sale financial assets Transferred to general reserves from revaluation reserves ,253 (6,253) Operating surplus 553, ,227 Operating surplus transferred to general reserves 234,853 (234,853) Operating surplus allocated to the State Budget (318,374) (318,374) Balance at 31 December ,500,000 5,491, ,598 (3,297) 8,346,493 Notes on pages 118 to 137 form an integral part of these financial statements.

8 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK 117 Statement of cash flows Cash flows from operating activities Interest received 882,376 2,164,805 Interest paid (211,984) (585,716) Fees and commissions received 5,411 6,029 Fees and commissions paid (4,950) (4,209) Dividends received 5,170 4,855 Other receipts 8,545 16,086 Expenses paid (282,888) (255,632) 401,680 1,346,218 Changes in operating assets and liabilities (Increase)/decrease in deposits with other banks (4,541,353) 19,688,136 Decrease in loans 59,812 4,163,608 (Purchases) of trading securities (1,484,748) (14,431,815) Decrease/(increase) in other assets 2,764 (56,220) Increase in other liabilities 11,468 9,934 Increase/(decrease) in amounts due to the International Monetary Fund 2,423,894 (24) (Decrease)/increase of currency in circulation (1,537,551) 1,166,098 Increase/(decrease) in amounts due to banks and other financial institutions 5,314,045 (8,373,863) Increase in amounts due to the State 3,849,261 37,065 4,097,592 2,202,919 Net cash from operating activities 4,499,272 3,549,137 Cash flows from investing activities Purchases of property and equipment (53,546) (60,817) Net cash from investing activities (53,546) (60,817) Cash flows from financing activities Net issuance of CNB bills (460,604) (1,530,514) Payments to the State Budget (1,342,652) (484,935) Net cash from financing activities (1,803,256) (2,015,449) Exchange rate effect positive / (negative) exchange differences 66,030 (7,816) Net increase in cash 2,708,500 1,465,055 Cash at beginning of year 1,478,843 13,788 Cash at end of year (Note 25) 4,187,343 1,478,843 Notes on pages 118 to 137 form an integral part of these financial statements.

9 118 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 Note 1 General information and accounting standards 1.1 General information The Croatian National Bank is the central bank of the Republic of Croatia with headquarters in Zagreb, Trg hrvatskih velikana 3. Its status has been defined by the Act on the Croatian National Bank. The Croatian National Bank is owned by the Republic of Croatia, which guarantees for all its obligations. The Croatian National Bank is autonomous and independent in fulfilling its objectives. The primary objective of the Croatian National Bank is maintaining price stability. The Croatian National Bank supports the economic policy of the Republic of Croatia and, without compromising the achievement of its objective, acts in accordance with the principles of open market economy and free competition. The Croatian National Bank reports to the Croatian Parliament on the financial condition, degree of price stability and fulfilment of monetary policy goals, and is represented by the Governor of the Croatian National Bank. The tasks performed by the Croatian National Bank as provided by the Constitution and the Act include: Determining and implementing monetary and foreign exchange policies; Maintaining and managing international reserves of the Republic of Croatia; Issuing banknotes and coins; Issuing and withdrawing authorisations and approvals in accordance with laws regulating credit institutions, credit unions, institutions for payment transactions and settlement systems, and foreign currency operations and operations of authorised foreign exchange operators; Performing supervision in accordance with laws regulating the operations of credit institutions, credit unions, institutions for payment transactions and settlement systems; Maintaining accounts of credit institutions and performing payment transactions on those accounts, issuing loans to, and receiving deposit funds from credit institutions; Regulating and improving the payment system; Performing tasks on behalf of the Republic of Croatia as defined by law; Promulgating regulations from its area of competence; and Performing other tasks specified by law. Bodies of the Croatian National Bank are the Council of the Croatian National Bank and the Governor of the Croatian National Bank. The Council of the Croatian National Bank comprises the Governor, Deputy Governor and Vicegovernors of the Croatian National Bank by virtue of their office and eight external members. The Council of the Croatian National Bank is competent and responsible for the achievement of the objective and for the carrying out of the tasks of the Croatian National Bank and defines policies with respect to the activities of the Croatian National Bank. Members of the Council of the Croatian National Bank are: Željko Rohatinski, D.Sc., Governor Boris Vujčić, D.Sc., Deputy Governor Davor Holjevac, Vicegovernor Relja Martić, Vicegovernor Tomislav Presečan, M.Sc., Vicegovernor Adolf Matejka, M.Sc., Vicegovernor Boris Cota, D.Sc., Vlado Leko, D.Sc., Branimir Lokin, D.Sc. Željko Lovrinčević, D.Sc. Silvije Orsag, D.Sc. Jure Šimović, D.Sc. Sandra Švaljek, D.Sc. Mladen Vedriš, D.Sc. 1.2 Accounting standards The financial statements of the Croatian National Bank have been prepared in accordance with the Act on the Croatian National Bank, the Accounting Act and the International Financial Reporting Standards, which comprise International Accounting Standards ( IASs ), together with the related amendments and Interpretations, and International Financial Reporting Standards ( IFRSs ), together with the related amendments and Interpretations, as determined by the Financial Reporting Standards Board and published

10 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK 119 in the Official Gazette of the Republic of Croatia. In 2009, the Croatian Financial Reporting Standards Board issued the following decision: The Decision on the Promulgation of International Financial Reporting Standard 8 Operating Segments (Official Gazette No. 150 of 6 March 2009). The promulgation has not lead to any changes in the accounting policies of the Croatian National Bank or had any impact on the financial statements for the current and prior periods. In addition, the Board adopted the Decision on the Promulgation of International Financial Reporting Standards (Official Gazette No. 136 of 12 November 2009) that pertains to the preparation and presentation of annual financial statements for periods beginning on 1 January 2010, promulgating the following International Financial Reporting Standards and interpretations: International Accounting Standard 1 Presentation of Financial Statements International Accounting Standard 2 Inventories International Accounting Standard 7 Statement of Cash Flows International Accounting Standard 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors International Accounting Standard 10 Events After the Reporting Period International Accounting Standard 11 Construction Contracts International Accounting Standard 12 Income Taxes International Accounting Standard 16 Property, Plant and Equipment International Accounting Standard 17 Leases International Accounting Standard 18 Revenue International Accounting Standard 19 Employee Benefits International Accounting Standard 20 Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance International Accounting Standard 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates International Accounting Standard 23 Borrowing Costs International Accounting Standard 24 Related Party Disclosures International Accounting Standard 26 Accounting and Reporting by Retirement Benefit Plans International Accounting Standard 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements International Accounting Standard 28 Investments in Associates International Accounting Standard 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies International Accounting Standard 31 Interests in Joint Ventures International Accounting Standard 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation International Accounting Standard 33 Earnings per Share International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting International Accounting Standard 36 Impairment of Assets International Accounting Standard 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets International Accounting Standard 38 Intangible Assets International Accounting Standard 39 Financial instruments: Recognition and Measurement International Accounting Standard 40 Investment Properties International Accounting Standard 41- Agriculture International Financial Reporting Standard 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards International Financial Reporting Standard 2 Share-based Payment International Financial Reporting Standard 3 Business Combination International Financial Reporting Standard 4 Insurance Contracts International Financial Reporting Standard 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations International Financial Reporting Standard 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Assets International Financial Reporting Standard 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures International Financial Reporting Standard 8 Operating Segments IFRIC 1 Changes in Existing Decommissioning, Restoration and Similar Liabilities IFRIC 2 Members Shares in Co-operative Entities and Similar Instruments IFRIC 4 Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease IFRIC 5 Rights to Interests Arising from Decommissioning, Restoration and Environmental Rehabilitation Funds IFRIC 6 Liabilities Arising from Participating in a Specific Market Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment IFRIC 7 Applying the Restatement Approach under IAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies IFRIC 8 Scope of IFRS 2 IFRIC 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives IFRIC 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment IFRIC 11 Group and Treasury Share Transactions IFRIC 12 Service Concession Arrangements IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes IFRIC 14 IAS 19 The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction SIC 7 Introduction of the Euro SIC 10 Government Assistance No Specific Relation to Operating Activities SIC 12 Consolidation Special Purpose Entities

11 120 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK SIC 13 Jointly Controlled Entities Non-Monetary Contributions by Venturers SIC 15 Operating Leases Incentives SIC 21 Income Taxes Recovery of Revalued Non-Depreciable Assets SIC 25 Income Taxes Changes in the Tax Status of an Enterprise or its Shareholders SIC 27 Evaluating the Substance of Transactions in the Legal Form of a Lease SIC 29 Disclosure Service Concession Arrangements SIC 31 Revenue Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services SIC 32 Intangible Assets Web Site Costs It is anticipated that the adoption of the Decision will have no material impact on the accounting policies and financial statements of the Croatian National Bank in the future periods. The financial statements have been prepared under the accrual basis of accounting and using the historical cost convention, except for certain financial assets and liabilities, and tangible assets, which are carried at revalued amounts. The financial statements have been expressed in thousands of Croatian kunas. The preparation of the financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires the use of estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and of income and expenses for the reporting period. The estimates are based on the management s best estimate of current events and operations, actual results may differ from those estimates. Note 2 Summary of significant accounting policies 2.1 Interest income and expense Interest income and expense are recognised in the statement of income on an accruals basis. Interest income includes coupons earned on fixed income financial instruments and accrued discount on purchased securities. 2.2 Fee and commission income and expense Fee and commission income from services provided by the Croatian National Bank is recognised when the service is provided. Fee and commission expense is included in the statement of income for the period in which services are received. 2.3 Dividend income Dividend income on equity investments is recognised in the statement of income when the right to receive dividends is established. 2.4 Foreign exchange gains and losses Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into Croatian kunas at the exchange rate in effect at the date of the transaction. At each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates in effect on that date. Gains and losses on translation are included in the statement of income for the period in which they arise using the midpoint exchange rate of the Croatian National Bank, except for Special Drawing Rights (XDRs), which are translated to Croatian kunas at the exchange rate provided by the International Monetary Fund. Foreign exchange gains and losses arising from fluctuations in exchange rates are reported in the statement of income as unrealised gains or losses in the period in which they occur. Foreign exchange gains and losses arising from equity instruments available-forsale are recognised directly in equity. Gains and losses arising from trading in foreign currencies are included in realised income and expenses in the period in which they occur. The exchange rates of major foreign currencies at 31 December 2009 were as follows: USD 1 = HRK (2008: HRK ) EUR 1 = HRK (2008: HRK ) XDR 1 = HRK (2008: HRK ). 2.5 Provision charge and reversal Provisions based on value adjustments for identified losses are recognised in the statement of income at the end of the related reporting period. The provisions are reversed to the extent of the amounts recovered, and the reversal is credited to income for the period in which the amounts are recovered. Financial assets carried at fair value are not provided against.

12 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK 121 Provisions are also recognised for contingent liabilities. The Croatian National Bank recognises a provision when it has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event; it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation; and a reliable estimate can be made of the obligation. No provision is recognised unless all of these conditions are met. 2.6 Financial instruments Classification Financial assets of the Croatian National Bank are classified into the following categories: a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss This category comprises marketable debt securities in which the Croatian National Bank invests international reserve funds it manages, for the purpose of generating profit from interest or changes in the fair value of the underlying instrument. b) Loans and receivables This category comprises loans approved by the Croatian National Bank without the intention of short-term profit taking. c) Financial assets available for sale This category comprises the investments of the Croatian National Bank in equity securities Recognition and derecognition The Croatian National Bank recognises and derecognises financial instruments on a settlement date basis. Any gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of financial instruments are recognised as of the last day of the reporting period Measurement Financial instruments are measured initially at fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset or financial liability not measured at fair value through profit and loss, transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, trading securities are measured at fair value, which corresponds to the quoted market price in an active financial market. Gains and losses from changes in the fair value of trading securities are recognised in the statement of income within Net securities trading result. Foreign exchange gains and losses are presented within Net foreign exchange differences. Financial instruments with no fixed maturities and prices not quoted in an active market, and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured, are measured at cost, less any impairment loss. 2.7 Impairment of financial assets Financial assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is objective evidence of impairment. If any such evidence exists, the asset s recoverable amount is estimated, and an impairment loss is recognised. Impairment is assessed primarily by reference to the past due status of the amount receivable. 2.8 Repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements The Croatian National Bank enters into securities purchase/sale agreements under which it agrees to resell/repurchase the same instrument on a specific future date at a fixed price. Securities purchased with the obligation to resell them in the future are not recognised on the balance sheet. Payments arising from those agreements are recognised as amounts due from other banks or financial institutions, and are collateralised by securities underlying the repurchase agreement. Securities sold under repurchase agreements are not removed from the balance sheet but are reported in accordance with the accounting policy applicable to such financial assets. Receipts from sales of securities are recognised as amounts due to banks and other financial institutions. The difference between the sale and the repurchase price is included in interest income or expense and accrued over the period of the transaction. 2.9 Amounts due from other banks Amounts due from domestic and foreign banks represent balances on non-transactional accounts and are recognised at nominal value Balances with the International Monetary Fund Balances with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) are denominated in Special Drawing Rights (XDR).

13 122 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK 2.11 Gold and other precious metals Gold and other precious metals are recognised at values prevailing at world market. Gains and losses arising from a change in the fair value are recognised in the statement of income in the period in which they occur Cash in circulation The legal tender in the Republic of Croatia is the Croatian kuna. Banknotes and coins in circulation are carried at face value Cash and cash equivalents For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash and current accounts with foreign banks, and balances with the International Monetary Fund Taxation In accordance with relevant legislation the Croatian National Bank is not subject to Croatian income tax Tangible and intangible assets Tangible and intangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost, except for buildings, which are carried at revalued amounts, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided under the straight-line method. Gains on revaluation are included as a separate component of equity. Losses on revaluation are charged to the revaluation reserve account to the extent of the previously recognised revaluation surplus. Losses in excess of the previously recognised revaluation surplus are charged to the statement of income for the reporting period. The following annual depreciation rates are used: in % Depreciable asset class Business buildings Apartments Garages Mobile phones Fixed-line switchboard and phones Office equipment Restaurant equipment Machinery and other equipment Furniture Safes Vehicles Servers and other hardware Software and PCs Intangible assets Systems (2009) Combined air-conditioning and heating system (2008) Fire alarm system (2008) Security system and video surveillance equipment (2008) For the purpose of a fair presentation of the depreciation charge, the annual depreciation rates for three classes of depreciable assets, now combined to form a single class, have been revised (on the basis of a useful life longer than originally estimated).

14 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK 123 New depreciable asset class Old depreciable asset class Annual depreciation rate Systems Combined air-conditioning and heating system Systems Fire alarm system Systems Security system and video surveillance equipment Appropriation Operating surplus is allocated in accordance with Article 57 of the Act on the Croatian National Bank. Note 3 Interest and similar income Deposits 103,786 1,320,364 Trading securities 546, ,154 International Monetary Fund 2 47 Loans to domestic banks 142, ,577 Other ,483 2,084,696 Note 4 Interest and similar expenses Kuna reserve requirements 176, ,721 Foreign currency reserve requirements 15, ,806 Compulsory kuna-denominated CNB bills Repurchase transactions 12, ,442 Other 3,411 1, , ,102 Note 5 Net trading result and precious metal revaluation Net securities trading result, including net changes in fair value of trading securities 261,531 1,723,143 Net effect on revaluation of precious metals 1,204 (338) 262,735 1,722,805 Note 6 Net foreign exchange differences Net foreign exchange differences (15,542) 451,185 (15,542) 451,185

15 124 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK Note 7 Other income Gains on sales of numismatics 862 1,164 Other income 4,156 16,659 5,018 17,823 Note 8 Operating expenses Staff costs (Note 8.1) 164, ,229 Materials, services and administrative expenses Costs of production of banknotes and coins in Croatian kunas 95,722 86,353 30,784 48,153 Depreciation and amortisation 39,834 31, , ,565 Operating expenses include staff costs in the amount of HRK 164,107 thousand (2008: HRK 164,229 thousand), out of which HRK thousand relate to the Croatian National Bank management (2008: HRK 5,397 thousand). Materials, services and administrative expenses include compensations to the members of the Croatian National Bank Council which amount to HRK thousand (2008: HRK 3,146 thousand). Changes in estimates: Based on an on-going review of the useful life of kuna banknotes, and of kuna and lipa coins, and past experience, and for the purpose of a fair presentation, new estimation of banknotes and coins useful life has been performed. Designation Useful life used in 2009 Useful life used in 2008 Banknotes 3 years 2 years Coins 7 years 5 years As a result, amount recognized as cost of production of banknotes and coins in 2009 was HRK 20,050 thousand lower than it would have been if old useful lives were used. As a result of adoption of new depreciation rates of certain classes of tangible assets (see Note 2.15) depreciation expense recognized in 2009 was HRK 5,347 thousand lower than it would have been if old depreciation rates were used. Note 8.1 Staff costs Net salaries 69,684 68,770 Contributions from and on salaries 41,076 40,950 Taxes and local taxes 19,590 20,461 Other staff costs 33,757 34, , ,229 The average number of staff during the year was 619 (2008: 601).

16 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK 125 Note 9 (Decrease)/Increase in provisions a) Loans Amounts collected (59,804) b) Accrued interest and receivables Amounts collected (7,639) c) Provisions for risks and charges New provisions made 30,182 5,567 Provisions released (4,307) (6,672) (41,568) (1,105) Note 10 Cash and current accounts with other banks Cash on hand Foreign currency cash in the CNB treasury vault 1,463,453 1,467,845 Current accounts with foreign banks 300,328 4,848 1,764,619 1,473,516 Note 11 Due from other banks Deposits with foreign central banks 5,179,758 4,475,949 Deposits with foreign commercial banks 12,351,737 8,696,933 Deposits with domestic commercial banks 13,157 13,575 17,544,652 13,186,457 Geographical concentration of deposits with other banks: Croatia 13,157 13,575 Europe 14,896,764 12,916,653 USA 2,634, ,229 Other countries 17,544,652 13,186,457 At 31 December 2009, the largest individual credit risk exposure was to a central bank rated Aaa and amounted to HRK 4,306,701 thousand (31 December 2008: HRK 3,932,368 thousand). Those deposits are not covered by collateral. Note 12 Trading securities EUR-denominated securities 43,041,330 37,839,659 USD-denominated securities 11,043,208 14,297,220 54,084,538 52,136,879

17 126 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK Note 13 Loans a) By type of loan Loans to domestic banks Repo loans Lombard loans Intervention loans 59,804 Other loans Gross loans ,596 Less: provisions for loan impairment (681) (60,485) b) Movements in provisions for loan impairment Balance at 1 January (60,485) (63,909) Amount collected 59,804 Amount written-off 3,424 Balance at 31 December (681) (60,485) At the reporting date, the Croatian National Bank did not have any past due but not impaired loans. The loan impairment provision was formed in previous periods against receivables from banks in bankruptcy or liquidation. Collection of HRK 59,804 thousand relates to a recovery from bankruptcy procedure. Note 14 Balances with the International Monetary Fund Membership quota 2,912,923 2,899,206 Special Drawing Rights (XDR) and deposits 2,422,724 5,327 5,335,647 2,904,533 The most significant balance included within Special Drawing Rights (XDR) and deposits are XDR funds received on the basis of the allocation of Special Drawing Rights in the amount of HRK 2,418,561 thousand. Note 15 Equity investments Membership in other international institutions 39,733 39,546 Investments in domestic companies 18,031 17,895 57,764 57,441 The membership in other international institutions relates to the shares of the Bank for International Settlements, Basle, and the shares of SWIFT (Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications). Investments in domestic companies represent the share of 42.6% in the equity capital of the Croatian Monetary Institute.

18 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK 127 Note 16 Accrued interest and other assets Accrued interest 11,264 33,575 Prepaid expenses 119, ,968 Numismatics 11,841 12,302 Gold and other precious metals 4,700 3,345 Other assets 91,897 88, , ,586 Impairment allowance (58,901) (66,540) 180, ,046 Movements in impairment allowance Balance at 1 January (66,540) (66,754) Increase in impairment allowance Amounts collected 7,639 Write-offs 214 Balance at 31 December (58,901) (66,540) The major portion of prepaid expenses in the amount of HRK 113,965 thousand (2008: HRK 99,363 thousand) relates to the prepaid expenses of printing banknotes and minting coins. Note 17 Tangible and intangible assets Land and buildings Computers Furniture and equipment Motor vehicles Other assets Investments in course of construction Software and licenses Total Balance at 31 December 2007 Cost or revaluation 403,921 73,992 43,717 9,798 3, ,391 25, ,730 Accumulated depreciation/amortisation (2,956) (59,696) (30,091) (5,475) (14,986) (113,204) Net book value Year ended 31 December ,965 14,296 13,626 4,323 3, ,391 10, ,526 Opening net book amount 400,965 14,296 13,626 4,323 3, ,391 10, ,526 Additions ,687 55,846 Assets brought into use 6,959 18,721 32,211 1, (69,977) 10,900 Net write-offs (1) (10) (11) Charge for the year (7,299) (9,137) (6,392) (1,594) (7,408) (31,830) Closing net book amount 400,625 23,879 39,435 3,897 3,928 96,101 13, ,531 Balance at 31 December 2008 Cost or revaluation 410,880 91,969 74,757 10,967 3,928 96,101 36, ,661 Accumulated depreciation/amortisation (10,255) (68,090) (35,322) (7,070) (22,393) (143,130) Net book value 400,625 23,879 39,435 3,897 3,928 96,101 13, ,531

19 128 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK Land and buildings Computers Furniture and equipment Motor vehicles Other assets Investments in course of construction Software and licenses Total Balance at 31 December 2008 Cost or revaluation 410,880 91,969 74,757 10,967 3,928 96,101 36, ,661 Accumulated depreciation/amortisation (10,255) (68,090) (35,322) (7,070) (22,393) (143,130) Net book value Year ended 31 December ,625 23,879 39,435 3,897 3,928 96,101 13, ,531 Opening net book amount 400,625 23,879 39,435 3,897 3,928 96,101 13, ,531 Additions ,685 49,030 Assets brought into use 28 15,525 9,985 46,012 20,474 Net write-offs (3) (169) (1) (173) Charge for the year (7,314) (12,021) (7,775) (1,661) (11,063) (39,834) Closing net book amount 393,339 27,380 41,476 2,236 4,272 98,774 23, ,554 Balance at 31 December 2009 Cost or revaluation 410,908 87,813 83,854 10,225 4,272 98,774 56, ,379 Accumulated depreciation/amortisation (17,569) (60,433) (42,378) (7,989) (33,456) (161,825) Net book value 393,339 27,380 41,476 2,236 4,272 98,774 23, ,554 Assets (land and buildings) were last revalued by independent experts in Fair values were determined based on market values. If land and buildings were carried at cost less depreciation, their net book value as at 31 December 2009 would be HRK 34,740 thousand. The tangible fixed assets of the Croatian National Bank are neither subject to a mortgage nor to a fiduciary relationship. Note 18 Banknotes and coins in circulation Banknotes and coins put into circulation as of January 1 20,479,274 19,313,241 Increase / (decrease) in circulation during the year (1,537,551) 1,166,033 Banknotes and coins put into circulation total as of December 31 18,941,723 20,479,274 Type Nominal value 31 December December 2008 Pieces Value in thousands of kunas Pieces Value in thousands of kunas Coins ,661,790 1, ,312,129 1,253 Coins ,892,014 1,678 83,118,680 1,662 Coins ,506,310 11, ,729,762 10,836 Coins ,023,166 37, ,870,548 35,287 Coins ,406,734 54, ,419,423 51,084 Coins ,260,840 78, ,703,782 73,352 Coins 1 176,703, , ,676, ,677 Coins 2 88,405, ,811 82,390, ,782 Coins 5 60,240, ,201 57,647, ,238 Coins 25 1,114,249 27,856 1,117,556 27,939 Banknotes 5 4,213,202 21,066 4,281,755 21,409 Banknotes 10 29,420, ,203 27,391, ,912 Banknotes 20 18,855, ,105 18,582, ,651 Banknotes 50 12,423, ,182 12,590, ,542 Banknotes ,222,094 2,622,209 27,477,540 2,747,754 Banknotes ,449,647 7,889,930 40,604,879 8,120,976 Banknotes 500 4,876,318 2,438,159 5,510,439 2,755,220 Banknotes ,810,373 3,810,373 4,735,700 4,735,700 TOTAL 1,709,485,389 18,941,723 1,631,162,209 20,479,274

20 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK 129 Note 19 Due to banks and other financial institutions Kuna reserve requirements 23,600,572 19,222,748 Foreign currency reserve requirements 5,041,745 8,005,097 Other deposits from domestic banks 13,611,596 9,590,210 Deposits from foreign banks and other financial institutions 8,083 16,622 Court-mandated deposits 3,602 3,391 Compulsory kuna-denominated CNB bills 460,604 42,265,598 37,298,672 Note 20 Due to the state and state institutions Domestic currency account balances 1,872, ,552 Foreign currency account balances 2,332,233 35,771 4,205, ,323 Note 21 Due to the International Monetary Fund Kuna-denominated bills of exchange 2,904,372 2,890,695 Net cumulative allocations 2,418,561 Other IMF s accounts 7,300 7,266 5,330,233 2,897,961 The bills of exchange denominated in Croatian kuna relate to the membership of the Republic of Croatia in the International Monetary Fund. Note 22 Accrued interest and other liabilities Accrued interest 17,189 17,040 Due to employees 5,451 6,519 Taxes and contributions 6,186 6,141 Due to the Ministry of Finance 323,963 1,347,661 Amounts due to suppliers 11,576 15,563 Other liabilities 104,873 84, ,238 1,477,831 Included in other liabilities are long-term provisions for risks and charges, out of which HRK 41,780 thousand (2008: HRK 19,110 thousand) are in respect of legal actions and HRK 17,480 thousand (2008: HRK 14,275 thousand) in respect of provisions for employee benefits. Note 23 Equity The equity funds of the Croatian National Bank consist of the initial capital and reserves. The initial capital in the amount of HRK 2,500,000 thousand is held solely by the Republic of Croatia. The capital is non-transferable and cannot be encumbered by any guarantees.

21 130 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK Reserves comprise general and specific reserves. General reserves are formed for the purpose of covering general risks of operations of the Croatian National Bank, their size is not limited, and they are formed in accordance with the Act on the Croatian National Bank. Specific reserves are formed for the purpose of covering identified losses in accordance with decisions of the Council of the Croatian National Bank. The increase in the general reserves of the Croatian National Bank in 2009 resulted from the transfer of operating surplus in the amount of HRK 234,853 thousand. Note 24 Contingent liabilities and commitments and treasury inventory system Legal actions: As at 31 December 2009, there were several legal actions outstanding against the Croatian National Bank. In the opinion of the management and internal legal advisors of the Croatian National Bank, there is a possibility that the Bank will lose certain cases, and, consequently, provisions for potential losses on such cases were made by the Bank in the amount of HRK 41,780 thousand (see Note 22). Capital commitments: As at 31 December 2009, the Croatian National Bank had capital commitments in the amount of HRK 2,887 thousand (2008: HRK 27,124 thousand). Treasury inventory system: Non-issued banknotes and coins 79,137,270 85,606,614 Tax stamps and bill of exchange forms 522, ,879 79,659,389 86,013,493 Note 25 Cash and cash equivalents Cash on hand at CNB Foreign currency cash in the CNB treasury vault 1,463,453 1,467,845 Current accounts with foreign banks 300,328 4,848 Special Drawing Rights (XDR) and deposits with the IMF 2,422,724 5,327 4,187,343 1,478,843 Note 26 Appropriations Operating surplus 553,227 3,387,020 Transfer of surplus to general reserves Transfer of surplus to the State Budget (234,853) (2,044,525) (318,374) (1,342,495) Note 27 Fair value of financial assets and liabilities The fair values of assets and liabilities of the Croatian National Bank approximate their carrying amounts due to the short-term nature of those instruments, except for financial instruments held for trading, which are accounted for at quoted market prices and therefore their book values correspond with their fair values. Note 28 Risk management The Croatian National Bank manages international reserves of the Republic of Croatia based on the principles of liquidity and safety.

22 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK 131 The Bank maintains high liquidity of international reserves and appropriate risk exposures, and seeks to achieve a favourable return on its investments within the defined limits. Risks inherent to managing international reserves consist primarily of financial risks such as credit risk, interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk. However, attention is given also to liquidity and operating risks. Note 28.1 Credit risk Credit risk is the risk that the counterparty will not settle its liability i.e. that invested funds will not be fully recovered or will not be recovered in planned timing. The Croatian National Bank manages its credit risk exposure by investing its foreign currency reserves into high quality instruments with least risk associated, such as government bonds, bonds of international financial institutions with government guarantee, secured bonds, international financial institutions bonds with high credit ranking and in both collateralised and non-collateralised deposits made exclusively with high-credibility banks. Collateralised deposits represent deposits secured by government bonds in the amount equal to, or in excess of the value of the deposit. Its assessment of counterparties creditworthiness is based on ratings of major internationally recognized rating agencies (Moody s, Standard & Poor s and Fitch). Placements with individual financial institutions and countries are subject to limits, which diversifies the credit risk. The Croatian National Bank invests the international reserve funds in governments bonds of countries rated Aaa to Aa3 (Moody s), reverse repo agreements with commercial banks with ratings of Aaa to A3, in deposits with central banks rated Aaa to Aa3 and deposits with international financial institutions, and in deposits placed with commercial banks rated Aaa to A1. The Croatian National Bank may invest the international reserve funds into commercial banks whose short-term obligations received one of two highest ratings from at least two rating agencies Credit risk concentration by type of asset Government securities 52,456,800 52,136,879 Bank bonds with government guarantee 1,315,947 Guaranteed bonds (public sector collateral) 237,588 Securities of international financial institutions 74,203 Total securities 54,084,538 52,136,879 Reverse repo agreements 6,724,297 3,885,855 Deposits 5,631,930 5,024,580 Deposits with international financial institutions 7,902,286 4,289,046 Total deposits 20,258,513 13,199,481 Loans (to banks in Croatia) 2,204 Total loans 2,204 TOTAL 74,343,051 65,338, Credit risk by counterparty credit rating Rating (Moody s) 31 December December 2008 Government securities Government securities Aaa 49,080,773 50,565,847 Aa1 1,204, ,192 Aa2 2,171, ,840 Total 52,456,800 52,136,879 Bank bonds Bank bonds Aaa 329,885 Aa1 986,062 Total 1,315,947

23 132 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK 31 December December 2008 Guaranteed bonds Guaranteed bonds Aaa 237,588 Total 237,588 Securities of int. fin. inst. Securities of int. fin. inst. Aaa 74,203 Total 74,203 TOTAL SECURITIES 54,084,538 52,136,879 Reverse repo agreements Reverse repo agreements Aaa 873, ,083 Aa1 3,110,139 2,932,772 Aa3 2,740,325 Total 6,724,297 3,885,855 Deposits Deposits Aaa 4,596,793 4,226,505 Aa1 5,356 3,680 Aa2 441, ,319 Aa3 588, A1 47 Not rated Total 5,631,930 5,024,580 Deposits with int. fin. inst. Deposits with int. fin. inst. Not rated 7,902,286 4,289,046 Total 7,902,286 4,289,046 TOTAL DEPOSITS 20,258,513 13,199,481 Loans (to banks in Croatia) Loans (to banks in Croatia) Not rated 2,204 TOTAL LOANS 2,204 TOTAL 74,343,051 65,338, Geographical concentration of credit risk Instrument Eurozone Other Total Balance at 31 December 2009 Government securities 44,260,350 8,196,450 52,456,800 Bank bonds 1,315,947 1,315,947 Guaranteed bonds 237, ,588 Securities of international financial institutions 74,203 74,203 Total securities 45,888,088 8,196,450 54,084,538 Reverse repo agreements 5,192,706 1,531,591 6,724,297 Deposits 5,626,781 5,149 5,631,930 Deposits with international financial institutions 7,902,286 7,976,489 Total deposits 10,819,487 9,439,026 20,258,513 Loans (to banks in Croatia) Total loans TOTAL at 31 December ,707,575 17,635,476 74,343,051 Balance at 31 December 2008 Government securities 49,180,129 2,956,750 52,136,879 Total securities 49,180,129 2,956,750 52,136,879 Reverse repo agreements 2,932, ,084 3,885,855 Deposits 4,434, ,240 5,024,580 Deposits with international financial institutions 4,289,046 4,289,046

24 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK 133 Total deposits 7,367,111 5,832,370 13,199,481 Loans (to banks in Croatia) 2,204 2,204 Total loans 2,204 2,204 TOTAL at 31 December ,547,240 8,791,324 65,338,564 Note 28.2 Foreign exchange risk The Croatian National Bank holds most of its assets in foreign currencies, which exposes it to foreign exchange risk in terms of fluctuations in the exchange rates of the kuna against the euro and the US dollar which affect the statement of income and, consequently, the financial performance of the Croatian National Bank. International reserves formed out of the allocated foreign exchange reserve requirement and marginal reserve requirement, Ministry of Finance funds, repo liabilities and funds in Special Drawing Rights (XDRs) are managed passively, based on the currency structure of foreign currency obligations. The Croatian National Bank takes on exposure to foreign exchange risk only in respect of the net international reserves, while other foreign currency reserves are invested in the same currency in which the funding is received; hence, no exposure to foreign exchange risk arises on that basis Sensitivity analysis impact of percentage fluctuations in exchange rates on the statement of income 2009 Sensitivity analysis 2009 USD EUR ±5% ±1% Impact of fluctuations in exchange rates on the result for the year 621,000 (621,000) 536,000 (536,000) The table above shows the sensitivity of the financial result for the year of the CNB in case of increase/decrease in the EUR/HRK exchange rate by ± 1% and in case of increase/decrease in the USD/HRK exchange rate by ± 5%. Historically, the yearly volatility of the USD/HRK exchange rate has been 5 times higher than the EUR/HRK exchange rate volatility. A positive number denotes an increase in the result for the year where the Croatian kuna depreciates against the relevant currency by the percentages specified above, while in case of the Croatian kuna appreciation against the relevant currencies, the balances would be negative, and the result of the Croatian National Bank for the year would decrease. In case of a decrease in the EUR/HRK exchange rate of 1% as at 31 December 2009, the financial result for the year of the CNB would be lower by approximately HRK 536,000 thousand, while in case of a 5% decrease in the USD/HRK exchange rate, the result would be lower by approximately HRK 621,000 thousand. Calculation methodology: The amount of net euro and net US dollar international reserves as at balance sheet date is multiplied by the difference between the EUR/HRK exchange rate or the USD/HRK exchange rate valid at that date and those rates increased/decreased by a certain percentage Sensitivity analysis 2008 USD EUR ±5% ±1% Impact of fluctuations in exchange rates on the result for the year 537,000/(537,000) 465,000/(465,000)

25 134 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK CNB exposure to foreign exchange risk analysis of assets and liabilities by currency: EUR USD XDR Other foreign currencies HRK Total At 31 December 2009 Assets Cash and current accounts with other banks 1,757,992 1,784 4, ,764,619 Due from other banks 10,590,840 6,940,655 13,157 17,544,652 Trading securities 43,041,330 11,043,208 54,084,538 Loans Balances with the IMF 5,335,647 5,335,647 Equity investments 77 39,656 18,031 57,764 Accrued interest and other assets 2, , , ,608 Tangible and intangible assets 590, ,554 Total assets 55,392,427 17,986,443 5,377,270 4, ,522 79,558,485 Liabilities Banknotes and coins in circulation 18,941,723 18,941,723 Due to banks and other financial institutions 1,794,395 3,247,350 37,223,853 42,265,598 Due to the State and State institutions 5,282 2,323,884 3,067 1,872,967 4,205,200 Due to the IMF 5,330,233 5,330,233 Accrued interest and other liabilities , , ,238 Total liabilities 1,799,736 5,571,242 5,332,200 3,067 58,505,747 71,211,992 Net position 53,592,691 12,415,201 45,070 1,756 (57,708,225) 8,346,493 At 31 December 2008 Assets Cash and current accounts with other banks 1,467,479 1,699 4, ,473,516 Due from other banks 12,349, ,045 13,575 13,186,457 Trading securities 37,839,659 14,297,220 52,136,879 Loans Balances with the IMF 2,904,533 2,904,533 Equity investments 77 39,469 17,895 57,441 Accrued interest and other assets 16, , ,046 Tangible and intangible assets 581, ,531 Total assets 51,673,412 15,122,026 2,944,004 4, ,772 70,514,514 Liabilities Banknotes and coins in circulation 20,479,274 20,479,274 Due to banks and other financial institutions 3,625,935 4,379,162 29,293,575 37,298,672 Due to the State and State institutions 32, , , ,323 Due to the IMF 2,897,961 2,897,961 Accrued interest and other liabilities 2,506 1, ,474,169 1,477,831 Total liabilities 3,660,831 4,380,399 2,897,961 3,300 51,460,570 62,403,061 Net position 48,012,581 10,741,627 46,043 1,000 (50,689,798) 8,111,453

26 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CROATIAN NATIONAL BANK 135 Note 28.3 Interest rate risk Interest rate risk is the risk of decline in the value of foreign currency portfolios of international reserves of the CNB due to adverse changes in interest rates on the fixed-yield instrument markets. Interest rate risk of international reserves of the CNB is managed by applying precisely defined reference portfolios. Reference portfolios meet the required risk/reward ratio and reflect the long-term reserve investment strategy. As with foreign exchange risk, the CNB has an open interest rate position only on net international reserves due to the fact that other assets are managed based on the maturities of obligations. Interest rate risk of net international reserves of the CNB is limited by setting the strategic modified average remaining term to maturity (strategic duration) to less than one year Sensitivity analysis exposure of the CNB s net international reserves to fluctuations in interest rates 2009 Sensitivity analysis 2009 USD EUR Yield curve increase/decrease ±50 b. p. ±50 b. p. Effect of a change in the level of the yield curve on the financial result (52,000)/52,000 (217,000)/217,000 Should as at 31 December 2009 the entire USD yield curve increase by 50 basis points (0.5%), the financial result for the year of the CNB would be lower by approximately HRK 52,000 thousand, while in the case of the EUR yield curve increasing by 50 basis points, the result would be lower by approximately HRK 217,000 thousand. For a 50 b.p. decrease of the yield curve, the result would be higher by approximately the same amounts. Calculation methodology: The net amount of dollar and euro reserves as at 31 December 2009 multiplied by modified duration and by 50 basis points (0.5%). Modified duration denotes by how many basis points the value of the portfolio will decrease should the interest rate curve increase by 1 percentage point Sensitivity analysis 2008 USD EUR Yield curve increase/decrease ±50 b. p. ±50 b. p. Effect of a change in the level of the yield curve on the financial result (45,000)/45,000 (194,000)/194,000