Directorate of Education Govt. of NCT of Delhi. Support Material ECONMICS Class-XII(Urdu Medium)
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1 Directorate of Education Govt. of NCT of Delhi Support Material ECONMICS Class-XII(Urdu Medium) Under the guidance of Dr. Sunita S. Kaushik Addl. DE(School/Exam) Coordinators: Ms. Savita Yadav ADE(Exam) Ms. Sharda Taneja Dr. Satish Kumar OSD(Exam) OSDExam
2 S.No. Name Designation 1. Mrs. Neelam Vinayak (Team Leader) V. Principal G.G.S.S. Deputy Ganj Sadar Bazar Delhi Dr. Haresh Pandey P.G.T. (Economics) Rajkiya Pratibha Vikas Vidyalaya Kishan Ganj Delhi Dr. Satyendra P.P. Tripathi P.G.T. (Economics) G.B.S.S.S. Dhaka Delhi Mr. Saket Kumar P.G.T. (Economics) R.P.V.V. Sector-11 Rohini Delhi Economics-XII 2
3 (30) 2014, (A) Economics-XII
4 (B) (VSA) (SA I) (SA II) (LA) (C) (Scheme of Options) (D) Economics-XII 4
5 (E) 30%.1 50%.2 20%.3 (F) Economics-XII
6 Class: XII Sample Question Paper BLUE PRINT Subject: ECONOICS(030) Marks:100 Time: 3 hours Total UNIT VSA (2) Unit-1 Unit-2 Unit-3 Unit-4 Unit-6 Unit-7 Unit-8 Unit-9 Unit-10 1(1) 1(2) 1(1) 1(1) 1(2) 1(2) 1(1) SA (5) 3(1) 3(2) 4(1) 3(1) 4(2) 3(1) 3(3) 4(1) 4(2) 3(2) LSA (10) 6(1) 6(1) 6(1) 6(1) 6(1) 6(1) 4(2) 18(6) 18(5) 10(3) 15(4) 8(3) 12(4) 8(2) 7(3) Sub Total 10(10) 30(10) 24(6) 36(6) 100(32) Economics-XII 6
7 Economics-XII
8 1 - (a) (b) (PPC) Economics-XII 8
9 MRT PPC PPC (MRT) (a) (b) (MRT) Economics-XII
10 7 8 H.O.T.S H.O.T.S 8 9 (c) (b) (a) Economics-XII 10
11 10 MOC A 1 95 B 2 85 C 3 70 D 4 50 E 5 25 F 'B' 'A' A 1 18 B 2 14 C 3 8 D 4 0 E 1 11 Economics-XII
12 (MRT) MRT MOC A 5 B 10 C 15 D 20 E 25 F Economics-XII 13 12
13 2 - (satisfaction) y x (MRS) (Indifference Curve) 13 Economics-XII
14 'Utils' (a) MUx = PxMUm = 1 MUm x MU X x P X (iii) (b) x Y (iii) Economics-XII 14
15 (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) 15 Economics-XII
16 ed > 1 1- ed = 1 2- ed < 1 3- Economics-XII 16
17 = = P = P = Q = Q = P = Q = P = Q = E D E D = 17 Economics-XII
18 (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) 1 Economics-XII
19 (Monotonic Preferences) X X X Economics-XII
20 H.O.T.S x X X X (a) (b) (c) Economics-XII 20
21 X (iii) Y X (iii) (a) (b) (c) Economics-XII 18
22 (a) (b) Y 20% X Y X 23 Y X 40% 5% Y 5% X21 YX YX 24 H.O.T.S % X YX 8% Y 250 Economics-XII 25 22
23 26 (iv)? = MU (iii) 27 (a) (b) Y X Economics-XII
24 6 (a) (b) 7 H.O.T.S. 8 (a) (b) 9 (a) (b) (c) (iii) Economics-XII
25 2 3 4 = MU X = P X Economics-XII
26 "X" HOTS Economics-XII
27 3 - AP = MP = (TP) (R) 'U' AP MP > AP AP MP = AP MP < AP AP MP AP Economics-XII
28 (A) (B) (C) (TC) (AC) (MC) TC = TFC + TVC X Economics-XII 28
29 TFC = TC TVC TFC = AFC Q TVC = TC TFC TVC = AVC Q AC = AFC + AVC AFC = AC AVC AVC = AC AFC MC = TVC n TVC (n 1) TCTVC -xtfc 29 Economics-XII
30 TR = (AR) Q TR = MR X Economics-XII 30
31 TR MRAR MR MR AR AR MR TR MR MR TR (iii) TR MR (A) MC MR (a) (b) 31 Economics-XII
32 = E S 1 = E S 2 X (i X (ii (iii Economics-XII 32
33 (i (ii (iii (iv 1 (i (ii (iii (iv (MP) Economics-XII
34 6 X Economics-XII
35 Y 20% 10% H.O.T.S. 1 2 X Economics-XII 5 6
36 X 'U' (A) (B) (C) Economics-XII 36
37 MC TC AVC (Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.) TR MR (Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.) () Economics-XII
38 (a) (b) % X YX 8% Y H.O.T.S (A) MRAR (B) 5 (A) (B) Economics-XII 38
39 6 AVC AC (A) (B) (a) (b) MC = AC (A) (B) (C) 4 (A) (B) (C) 5 (a) 39 Economics-XII
40 1 (b) (c) AP MP Economics-XII 40
41 17 18 AFC = Economics-XII
42 % (ES) % H.O.T.S (TFC) Economics-XII 42
43 (Profit margin) TFC (Rs.) TVC (Rs.) MC (Rs.) TC (Rs.) AVC (Rs.) MC (Rs.) ATC (Rs.) TC (Rs.) TFC (Rs.) AFC (Rs.) TVC (Rs.) AVC (Rs.) Economics-XII
44 X X 22 X Y 12.5% Y Y Y 8% Economics-XII 44
45 4- OX 45 Economics-XII
46 (Monopoly Market) (a (b MR (c (d AR (e (Ed < 1) AR AR = 2MR (Monopoly Competition) Economics-XII 46
47 (Ed > 1) MR AR AR AR = 2MR (Oligopoly) Economics-XII
48 XMRAR MRAR Economics-XII 48
49 1 2 (cartel) AR Economics-XII
50 H.O.T.S Economics-XII
51 H.O.T.S. MA < AR MR = AR Economics-XII
52 AR Economics-XII 52
53 H.O.T.S. MR 3-4 AR Economics-XII
54 5- OX OY OXOY Economics-XII 54
55 Economics-XII
56 6- = Economics-XII 56
57 (iii) (iv) GDPMP GDPMP NDP MP NDP MP = GDP MP (NDP FC ) 57 Economics-XII
58 (GNP MP ) GNP MP (NNP MP ) NNP MP = GNP MP (NNP FC ) NNP FC = NDP FC + NFIA = (a) (b) (NNP MP ) (NDI) NDI = NNP MP + = + + (Gross NDI) = GNP MP + Economics-XII 58
59 (Net NDI) = NNP MP + GNP MP + NDI = + + NDP FC = NFIA + GDPMP + (GDPMP) = + + GDPMP = = = + 59 Economics-XII (GDPMP) = = = = +
60 :NIT :MP :FC Dep :NP :DP :NFIA + = = (GVA MP ) NVA MP = GVA MP NVA FC = NVA MP (NDP FC ) Economics-XII
61 (GDPMP) (NDP FC ) Economics-XII
62 (PDI) NDP FC NFIA + NNP FC Economics-XII 62
63 NDP FC NFIA + NNP FC (PDI) Economics-XII
64 3 NPP FC NDP MP (iv) (iii) GNP 8 9 GNP 10 H.O.T.S. NVA MP NVA FC 11 (Shares) = = GDP = (iii) Economics-XII 64
65 3 (iv) (vi) (iii) (v) W.H.O Economics-XII
66 H.O.T.S. (b) (Operating surplus) 6 (a) (a) (b) (c) Economics-XII (a) (b) (c)
67 3 (a) (b) (c) (a) (b) (c) (iv) 05 (iii) (v) (iii) Economics-XII
68 (iii) (iii) GVA MP Y X 150 X Y ( )20 10 X Y Y X Y (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) NVA FC 2 40 Economics-XII 68
69 (iii) 100 (iv) 20 (v) 50 (vi) 500 (vii) 200 (viii) 60 (ix) NNP FC (b) NDP FC (a) (a 800 (b 400 (c 400 (a 300 (b (iii) (iv) (v) Economics-XII
70 100 (c FITA = 90 Crore (b) GDP FC = 2600 Crore (a) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) (x) (b) (NNP FC ) (a) = GNDI (b)nnp FC = 1320 (a) (b) (GDP MP ) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) (x) (xi) (a) Economics-XII 70
71 FIFA = 120 GDPMP = 3050 (b) (GDP MP ) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) (x) (xi) (xii) (a) 6150 (50) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) Economics-XII (vii) (viii) (ix) (x)
72 (xi) (xii) 130 = FIFA (b) 6400 = GDP MP (a) (b) (a) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) 30 (x) (b) (a) (iii) (iv) (v) 9 Economics-XII 72
73 220 ( ) (b) 950 (a) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) (x) (xi) (NVA FC ) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) (x) (xi) (xii) (xiii) Economics-XII
74 (c) (b) (a) (c) 425 (b) 520 (a) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) (x) (xi) 11 1 = Economics-XII 74
75 6 7 8 (iv) (iii) NVA FC NDP GDP 16 = + NFIA 17 = = (iii) 6 X = + = ( 20) 100 = Rs. 80 Lakh 1 75 Economics-XII
76 NVA FC = Y = = Rs. 160 Lakh GVA MP = + = X = = Rs.240 Lakh + Y + = ( 50) = Rs. 280 Lakh 2 = = = = 6500 = = = Rs NAP FC 4 (a) = (iii) + (viii) + + (iv) (vii) (ix) = ( 50) = Rs Crore (b) = (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) + (ix) + (x) = ( 20) = = Rs Crore (NNP FC ) 5 (xi) + (vi) + (vii) + (x) (viii) (ix) (iv) = = Economics-XII 76
77 1320 = (GNDI) NNP FC + (iii) + (v) = = 1470 = GDP MP (a) 6 NDP FC = + (v) + (vi) + (vii) = = 2700 GDP MP = NDP FC + CFC + NIT CFC = (GFCF + S) 650 = ( ) 650 = 100 NIT = 250 GDP MP = = 3050 (FIFA) (b) GNP FC = GDP MP + NFiA NIT 280 = NFIA 250 NFIA = 0 NFIA = FIFA FIPA 0 = FIFA 120 FIFA = 120 Crore (GDP MP ) 7 77 Economics-XII NDP FC = (iii) + (iv) + (v) + (vi)
78 = = 6000 GDP MP = NDP FC + CFC + NIT CFC = GDCF NDCF = (GFCF + S) NDCF = ( ) 800 = 100 NIT = 300 GDP MP = = 6400 Crore FIFA GNP FC = GDP MP + NFIA NIT 6150 = NFIA 300 NFIA = 50 NFIA = FIFA FIP 50 = FIFA 80 FIFA = Rs. 130 Crore + (iii) + (viii) = (NNDT) = 2700 = (iv) + (vii) + (viii) + (x) (ix) (v) = = 2000 = + (x) + (vi) + (vii) (ix) + (xi) + (iv) = ( 20) = 9 Economics-XII 78
79 950 = + (v) + (viii) (iii) (iv) + (xi) = = 950 = + (iii) + (v) (iv) (vi) = NVA FC = 1375 = (vii) + (viii) + (ix) + (x) + (xi) + (xii) = = 1375 = (iii) 79 Economics-XII
80 7- (Double Coincidence) Economics-XII 80
81 LRR K Economics-XII
82 CRR 9 LLR H.O.T.S Economics-XII 82
83 CRR SLR CRR SLR H.O.T.S Economics-XII
84 (%) (CRR) (SLR) M 1 = M 2 =M 1 + M 3 =M 1 + M 4 =M 3 + C + DD + OD (NSC) H.O.T.S. 14 Economics-XII 84
85 8- (AD) (C) (F) (G) (X-M) (iii) (iv) AD = C + I AS = C + S C = F(Y) AS = Y (C) (Y) = C = Y = F APC MPC 85 Economics-XII
86 APC APC > 1 APC APC = 1 APC < 1 (iii) APC (iv) APC (v) (MPC) MPC 1 MPC 1 MPC = 1 C = Y MPC = 0.1C = 0 MPC 2 APS APS 3 APS 4 S = f (Y) = f = Y = S Economics-XII 86
87 S = S + MPS(Y) = S MPSAPS (APS) APS 1 S = 0 C = Y APS 2 APS APS 3 (Dissaving) APS 4 (MPS) MPS S = Y MPS = 1 1 S = 0 MPS = 0 2 (APC) APC + APS = 1 Y = C + S 87 Economics-XII
88 Y APS MPS APC 1 = APC + APS APS = 1 APCAPC = 1 APS (MPS) 1 MPC MPC + MPS = 1 1 Y = C + S Y = C + S Y 1 = MPC + MPS MPC = 1 MPS MPS = 1 MPC 1 MPS MPC 1 2 Economics-XII 1 88
89 2 AD = ASS = I AS AD 89 Economics-XII
90 AS (AD) (AD) APC MPC (Autonomous Consumption) APC APS = 0.6 (Ex-ante) MPS MPC Economics-XII 90
91 (CRR) H.O.T.S MPC = Economics-XII
92 (MPS) (MPC) 60 APC 9 50 MPC = 0.7 MPS APC Economics-XII
93 APS APC MPC (80) S = Y H.O.T.S 26 AD > AS C = Y S = Y I = Y 100 = Economics-XII
94 0.70 = 1000 = 100 = 0.80 = 50 = = Y = S S = Y 700 Economics-XII
95 800 = Y = C C = Y C = Y APC 6H.O.T.S Economics-XII
96 3 4 5 (Break even point) APC + APS = 1 APC = 1 APS = = MPS + MPC = 1, MPS = MPC MPC = 1 MPC = 0 1 K 14 K 15 Economics-XII
97 Y = KI = = Economics-XII
98 (a) (b) Economics-XII 98
99 Disinvestment) Economics-XII
100 = > = = = 1 2 Economics-XII 100
101 3 > = = (Capital Exp.) , Economics-XII
102 15 16 H.O.T.S (Disinvestment) Economics-XII 102
103 3-4H.O.T.S (iii) (c) (b) (a) (iv) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) Economics-XII
104 = = = Economics-XII 104
105 (Disinvestment) (iv) 15 (iii) 105 Economics-XII
106 10- (Current A/c) (Capital A/c) Economics-XII 106
107 Economics-XII
108 4 5 (iii) (iv) (v) (iii) (iv) (iii) 108 Economics-XII
109 Economics-XII
110 Economics-XII 110
111 25 H.O.T.S Economics-XII
112 H.O.T.S BOP BOP 6 1 Economics-XII 112
113 Economics-XII
114 H.O.T.S. 1 Economics-XII
115 Economics-XII
116 (set-i) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) Economics-XII
117 % X YX 8% Y (2) (1) (iii) 117 Economics-XII
118 (Capital Exp.) (Circular Flow) 3 3 Economics-XII
119 (iii) B 6 A 32 (a) 119 Economics-XII
120 (b) A 2000 B (iii) ( ) 200 B (iv) 50 A (v) 100 A (vi) 180 B 120 A B A (vii) (viii) 500 A (ix) 70 B (x) Economics-XII 120
121 (set-ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) Economics-XII
122 ( 1) Economics-XII 122
123 (iii) (Capital Goods) GDP 20 1 (LRR) , GDP Economics-XII
124 CRR Margin Requirement GDP ( ) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) (x) Economics-XII 124
125 (set-iii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) Economics-XII
126 1 (Price Maker Firm) Economics-XII 126
127 (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) 127 Economics-XII
128 = 500 = 0.75 = (LRR) Economics-XII
129 6 (b) (GDP MP ) (a) ( ) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) (x) 5 (b) 795 (a) Economics-XII
130 Economics-XII 130
131 Economics-XII
132 4 Y X 1X+10Y X 2 Y 2X 2X:1Y 2Y 5 (Labour Intensive Technique) (Capital Intensive Technique) Economics-XII 132
133 Y X 3 Y X X Y 133 Economics-XII
134 4 5 6 (iii) Economics-XII 134
135 (iv) (iii) Economics-XII
136 6 1 (Convex) (iii) 2 Y MRS X X X MRS X Economics-XII 136
137 MRS MRS E 137 Economics-XII
138 x Economics-XII 138
139 3 MC AVCAC AVC ACMC AVCACMC MC AVC AVC AC MC AC MC (iii) AVCAC (iv) Economics-XII
140 AFC AVC AFC AC AVC AC AFC AVC AFC AVC AC AC (iii) (iv) 5 MRAR MR AR AR MR (iii) Economics-XII 140
141 7 8 (A) (B) Economics-XII
142 (Maximum) (iii) Economics-XII 142
143 C A B D B 143 Economics-XII
144 2 (iii) Economics-XII 144
145 145 Economics-XII
146 Economics-XII 146
147 5 6 (iii) (iii) 7 (Price Discrimination) 147 Economics-XII
148 (Product Differentiation) Economics-XII 148
149 (iii) (iv) (v) Economics-XII
150 (iii) 3 4 Economics-XII 150
151 (Capital Goods) GDP GDP GDP Economics-XII
152 (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) ( ) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (iii) (iv) Economics-XII 152
153 ( ) (v) (vi) (vii) Economics-XII
154 7 8 9 (Financial Capital) (Services) (goods) 6 Economics-XII (a) (b) (c) 1 154
155 (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (j) (k) (l) (m) (n) (o) (p) (q) (r) (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) 155 Economics-XII
156 (j) (k) (l) (m) (n) (o) (p) (q) (r) 2 (iii) (iv) (v) (iii) (iv) (v) 3 Economics-XII 156
157 NFIA (iii) (iv) NFIA (iii) (iv) 157 Economics-XII
158 (Financial Advisor) Economics-XII 158
159 6 1 LRR LRR = 20% (2) 1000 = (1) (3) % Economics-XII
160 = (MPC) C = Y 3 C = Y Y = C + 1 Y = Y = Rs Economics-XII 160
161 4 5 MPC > MPS (iii) (MPS) 1 1 (iv) (v) (vi) 1 K = 1/1 MPC = 1/1 0 = 1 MPC = 0 APS MPC > 0.8 (iii) MPC MPS S = 0 MPS = S/Y K = 1/1 MPC = 1/1 0 = 1 APC + APS = 1 (iv) (v) (vi) 5 MPC K = 1/1 MPC 161 Economics-XII consumption
162 LRR Economics-XII 162
163 LRR (consumption) MPC = 75% = 75/100 3/4 MPS = 1 3/4 = 1/4 K = 1/MPS = : = MPC:MPS = 3: = 163 Economics-XII
164 Economics-XII 164
165
166 2 3 6 = (iii) Economics-XII 166
167 Economics-XII
168 9 (iii) 10 Economics-XII 168
169 ECONOMICS(030) Class: XII Time: 3 Hrs. M.M. : 100 General Instructions : 1. All questions are compulsory. 2. Marks are indicated against each question. 3. Question no. 1-5 and are very short answer questions carrying 1 mark each. They are required to be answered in one sentence each. 4. Question no and are short answer questions carrying 3 marks each. Answers to them should not normally exceed 60 words each. 5. Question nos and are also short answer questions carrying 4 marks each. Answers to them should not normally exceed 70 words each. 6. Question no and are long answer questions carrying 6 marks each. Answers to them should not normally exceed 100 words each. 7. Question nos. 1 and 29 are value based questions. 8. Answer should be brief and to the point (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii 169 Economics-XII
170 A 1. Why the drinking water should be used economically? 1 2. What is meant by cost in Economics? 1 3. Give the meaning of change in quantity supplied Define the term utility What is meant by equilibrium price? 1 6. Explain how firms are interdependent in oligopoly market? 3 OR How do the equilibrium price and quantity of a commodity change when price of the factor input used in production increases? 7. Price elasticity of demand for a good is 1.5. At the price of ` 60 per unit, expenditure of consumer is ` Calculate quantity demanded when the price of good falls by 20 percent. 3 ` 3000 ` % 8. What is the likely behaviour of marginal revenue? When : 3 (a) Total revenue increases? (b) Total revenue decreases? Economics-XII 170
171 (a) 9. Complete the following table : 3 Output Average Variable Total Cost Marginal Cost (units) Cost (`) (`) (`) (b) (`) (`) (`) Production possibility curve is concave to the origin. Explain with the help of numerical example Explain the following features of indifference curve : 4 (a) (b) Two indifference curves never intersect each other. Slope of indifference curve is downward sloping from left to right. (a) (b) 171 Economics-XII
172 12. How are the following factors responsible for leftward shift of supply curve? Explain : 4 (a) (b) Number of firms Price of related goods (a) (b) 13. Explain how a rise in prices of the related goods affect the demand for the given good. Give example. 4 OR How does the following factors affect the price elasticity of demand? Explain: (a) (b) Nature of commodity Taste and preferences of the consumer (a) 14. A consumer consumes only two goods. For the consumer to be in quilibrium, why must marginal rate of substitution be equal to the ratio of prices of the two goods? Explain. 6 (b) Economics-XII 172
173 15. Explain any three features of monopoly market. 6 OR Explain any three features of monopolistic competition. 16. Explain the behaviour of marginal product under the law of variable proportion. Use diagram. 6 Note : The following question is for blind candidates only in lieu of Question No. 16. Explain the behaviour of marginal product under the law of variable proportion. Use a schedule B 17. What is meant by marginal requirement of loan? Define net factor income from abroad What is meant by depreciation? What is Balance of Trade? Define money supply Economics-XII
174 22. State the components of capital account of Balance of Payment Explain the impact of rise in price of foreign currency on imports of an economy. 3 OR Explain the effect of depreciation of domestic currency on exports. 24. Complete the following table : 3 Income MPC Saving APS APS MPC (70) Giving reason, explain how should the following be treated in estimating national income : 3 (a) Expenditure for the maintenance of buses by a travel agency. (b) Expenditure on purchase of a new buses by a travel agency. Economics-XII 174
175 (a) 26. What changes will take place to bring an economy in equilibrium if aggregate supply is greater than aggregate demand? Explain Giving reason, classify the following in revenue receipts and capital receipts: 4 (a) (b) (c) (d) Receipt from sale of railway tickets. Receipt from entertainment tax. Receipt from Education loan by Government from World Bank. Recovery of agricultural loan by the Government. (b) (a) (b) (c) 28. Explain the Economic stability objective of a Government budget. 4 (d) OR Explain the Reallocation of resources objective of a Government budget. 29. Budget deficit creates disequilibrium in every economy but in developing countries like India why does Government depends on budget deficit? Explain Economics-XII
176 30. In an economy S = Y is the saving function (where S = Savings, Y = National income) and investment expenditure is 9,000. Calculate : 6 (a) (b) Equilibrium level of national income. Consumption expenditure at equilibrium level of national income YSS = Y (a) (b) OR From the following information about an economy, calculate : (a) (b) Equilibrium level of national income. Savings at equilibrium level of national income. Consumption function : C = Y (Where C = Consumption expenditure and Y = National income) Investment expenditure : I = 8,000 (a) (b) C = Y Y C I = 8, Explain the following functions of the Central Bank : 6 (a) (b) Bank of issue Banker s bank Economics-XII 176
177 (a) (b) 32. From the following data, calculate : 6 (a) Net domestic product at factor cost (b) Subsidy (Crore `) Wages and salaries 1,000 Consumption of fixed capital 40 (iii) Undistributed profit 150 (iv) Rent 120 (v) Mixed income of self employed 80 (vi) Profits 130 (vii) Indirect taxes 180 (viii) Gross national disposable income 1,780 (ix) Contribution of employer in social securities 200 (x) Net factors income from abroad ( 90) (xi) Current transfer from rest of the world 100 (xii) Interest 60 (a) (b) 1, (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) 177 Economics-XII
178 180 1, ( 90) (vii) (viii) (ix) (x) (xi) (xii) Economics-XII 178
179 Economics-XII
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