Too Far to Go? Does Distance Determine Study Choices?
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1 DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES IZA DP No Too Far to Go? Does Distance Determine Study Choices? Stefan Denzler Stefan C. Wolter May 2011 Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit Institute for the Study of Labor
2 Too Far to Go? Does Distance Determine Study Choices? Stefan Denzler Swiss Coordination Centre for Research in Education (SKBF) and University of Lausanne Stefan C. Wolter Swiss Coordination Centre for Research in Education (SKBF), University of Bern, CESifo and IZA Discussion Paper No May 2011 IZA P.O. Box Bonn Germany Phone: Fax: Any opinions expressed here are those of the author(s) and not those of IZA. Research published in this series may include views on policy, but the institute itself takes no institutional policy positions. The Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) in Bonn is a local and virtual international research center and a place of communication between science, politics and business. IZA is an independent nonprofit organization supported by Deutsche Post Foundation. The center is associated with the University of Bonn and offers a stimulating research environment through its international network, workshops and conferences, data service, project support, research visits and doctoral program. IZA engages in (i) original and internationally competitive research in all fields of labor economics, (ii) development of policy concepts, and (iii) dissemination of research results and concepts to the interested public. IZA Discussion Papers often represent preliminary work and are circulated to encourage discussion. Citation of such a paper should account for its provisional character. A revised version may be available directly from the author.
3 IZA Discussion Paper No May 2011 ABSTRACT Too Far to Go? Does Distance Determine Study Choices? A number of studies have long shown that the probability of studying at university is influenced by the distance to the next university. This study shows for the first time that distance to university also influences the choice of subject/faculty and institution. Moreover, these findings are important because the distance effect in terms of these decisions is associated with significantly less risk of endogeneity than the effect in the analysis of the willingness and ambition to attend university. The results also show that distance does not influence study choices among students from the highest socioeconomic group, a finding that further indicates that distance to university is an expression of differences in the cost of a university education. JEL Classification: I21, I23, R10 Keywords: distance-to-university, subject choice, university choice, Switzerland Corresponding author: Stefan C. Wolter University of Bern Centre for Research in Economics of Education Schanzeneckstrasse 1 CH-3001 Bern Switzerland stefan.wolter@vwi.unibe.ch
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