LIBYA STATISTICAL SNAPSHOT

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LIBYA STATISTICAL SNAPSHOT 2016 ABOUT THE SNAPSHOT The Libya Statistical Snapshot presents the main development and economic data and key indicators under the following topics: demography, education, macroeconomy and public finance, trade, labor and employment, energy, and water. The snapshot has been compiled by ADP team based on the latest available data as of 16 March 2016. Unless otherwise indicated, the Snapshot is based on official data published by the Bureau of Statistics and Census (BSC), Libya.

Demography Total population size (World Population Prospects, 2015) 6,278,438 Person Rate of natural population increase (World Population Prospects, 2015) 14.9 Per 1000 Population below 30 years, percentage of total population (World 54.2 Population Prospects, 2015) Maternal mortality (World Development Indicators, 2015) 9 Per 100000 Urban population, percentage of total population (World Urbanization 78.3 Prospects, 2015) Population density (World Urbanization Prospects, 2015) 3.5 Inhabitant per square kilometer Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (World Development Indicators, 2013) 16.5 Human Development Index* Human Development index (HDI) rank (2014) 94 Human Development index (HDI) value (2014) Male Female * Source: United Nations Development Programme, Human Development Reports (2015), http://hdr.undp.org/en/data Poverty** Population living in multidimensional poverty (2007) Percentage of the population 1.4 Number 0.079 Population living in near multidimensional poverty (2007) Percentage of the population 6.3 Number 0.364 Multidimensional Poverty Index (2007) 0.005 ** Source: Human Development Indicators, 2015, http://hdr.undp.org/sites/all/themes/hdr_theme/country notes/lby.pdf Thousands Thousands 1

Education*** Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes (2015) 91 School enrollment primary education, total students, percentage of the same age population (2006) 114.5 Gender Parity Index, Primary education (2006) 1.0 School enrollment tertiary education, total students, percentage of the same age population (2003) Gender Parity Index, tertiary education (2003) 1.1 *** Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, http://data.uis.unesco.org/ 61.1 Macroeconomy and Public Finance GDP, PPP (constant 2011 international $) (World Development Indicators, 2014) Gross Domestic Product (GDP), annual growth rate, 2005 constant prices (International Monetary Fund, 2015) GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) (World Development Indicators, 2014) Major economic activity, highest contribution to GDP: Extraction of oil and natural gas, gross value added, current prices (2009) Inflation, year on year percentage change of the consumer price index, annual average (International Monetary Fund, 2015) General government net lending/borrowing, percentage of GDP (International Monetary Fund, 2015) Total government revenues, percentage of GDP (International Monetary Fund, 2015) Total government expenditures, percentage of GDP (International Monetary Fund, 2015) General government gross debt, percentage of GDP (International Monetary Fund, 2015) 93.1 biillion Int$ 6.1 16,000 Int$ 47 Billion 8 79.1 21.3 100.4 50.5 2

Trade Trade as a percentage of GDP (World Development Indicators, 2014) 143.9 Goods and services exports as a percentage of GDP (World Development Indicators, 2014) Goods and services imports as a percentage of GDP (World Development Indicators, 2014) 47 96.8 Trade balance with Arab countries (2010) 872,959 Million Main export category: Mineral fuels and related products exports (2010) Fuel exports, percentage of merchandise exports (World Development Indicators 2010) Manufactures imports as a percentage of merchandise imports (World Development Indicators 2010) 45,142,214 Million 97.7 84 Labor and Employment Labor force participation rate for ages 15+ years, total (2013) Unemployment rate, total (2013) Youth unemployment rate (2012) 52.2 64.5 39.2 17.4 14.5 22.4 48.7 40.9 67.9 3

Energy**** Crude oil production(2014) 171.5 Million barrels Natural gas production (2013) 423.8 billion cubic feet Net oil exports (2012) 485.0 Million barrels Net natural gas exports (2013) 194.7 billion cubic feet Reserves to production ratio (2014) 282.6 **** Source: International Energy Statistics, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), https://www.eia.gov/ Water***** Improved sanitation facilities ( of population with access) (2015) 96.6 ***** Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (2015), http://databank.worldbank.org/data/reports.aspx?source=world development indicators ADP is a joint initiative between UNDP, the Coordination Group of Arab, National and Regional Development Institutions (CG), the Islamic Development Bank and the OPEC Fund for International Development (OFID) www.arabdevelopmentportal.com 2016 4