Grant to Welsh Government, and Wales Office funding

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Departmental Spending Grant to, and Wales Office funding Departmental spend

3% Day-to-day Spending (Resource DEL) Grant 16,000 14,000 1,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000,000 Reduction in budget from last year: - 489m (- 3% ) 0 This year s budget has been reduced due to block grant adjustment 69 million (due to devolution of stamp duty and landfill tax). Conversely, last year s budget was revised upwards due to a 300 million student loan impairment. Other changes make up the reduction to - 489m. Long-term spending trends ( m, nominal) 14,415 1 Final budget at Supplementary Estimates 016-17 (Feb 017) Initial budget as at Main Estimates 017-18 (April 017) 13,96 010/11 011/1 01/13 013/14 014/15 015/16 016/17 017/18 018/19 019/0 Actual Spend Resource Departmental spend- Grant to Welsh Gov Block grant adjustment Final Block grant adjustments for stamp duty and landfill tax Initial 1 Spending Review 015 Plans Welsh Gov 4% of total Resource DEL The 015 Spending Review planned modest nominal increases (but real terms decreases) to the s Resource DEL over four years, driven by budget changes for UK departments such as Health, where equivalent functions in Wales are devolved and Wales receives Barnett consequentials. 015 Spending Review changes since SR settlement Increases of: 75 million resource of Barnett Consequentials - additional funding for Wales, given because the UK Government has decided to allocate additional money for other parts of the UK, and needs to give Wales an equivalent amount. For a detailed break-down see Main Estimate Memorandum (Section 5). 8 million resource (5% uplift on Barnett Consequentials) - due to introduction of needs-based factor in Barnett Formula for Wales. This is a new adjustment for 018 19 which was agreed to in the Welsh Fiscal Framework because evidence suggested the needs of the Welsh population were higher relative to the rest of the UK. The needs-based factor is 115% but from 018-19, a transitional factor of 105% applies, because relative funding per head remains above 115%. 10 million resource for Cardiff City Deal Reductions of : 69 million block grant adjustment. This is a new adjustment for 018 19 In 018-19, stamp duty and land tax has been devolved to Wales. The s Resource DEL has been reduced to reflect the devolution of taxes. The reductions (known as block grant adjustments ) reflect assumptions about what Wales would receive from these taxes, if Wales maintained the same tax policies as the rest of the UK. Wales now collects the variants of these taxes itself. Excluding the effect of block grant reductions, there has been a 7% nominal increase (1% in real terms) in the Wales Government s Resource DEL since 015-16. This is driven largely by the Barnett Consequentials above.

Investment Spending (Capital DEL) Reduction in budget from last year: - 65m (- 3%) Last year s budget included 186m carried over from previous years. Offsetting the above : this year s grant includes 110m more Barnett Consequentials arising from fiscal events than last year Spending Review 015 Welsh Gov 3 % of total Capital DEL The 015 Spending Review planned modest nominal increases to the s Resource DEL over four years, driven by budget changes for UK departments such as Transport, where equivalent functions in Wales are devolved and Wales receives Barnett consequentials. Changes since Spending Review The following changes have been made to the 018-19 investment budget from the Spending Review Settlement: Increases of,500 Long-term spending trends ( m, nominal) 316 million Barnett Consequentials (additional funding for Wales, given because the UK Government has decided to allocate additional money for other parts of the UK, and needs to give Wales an equivalent amount). For a detailed break-down see Main Estimate Memorandum (Section 5),000 1,500 1,000 1,966 1,901 8 million (5% uplift on Barnett Consequentials) due to introduction of needs-based factor in Barnett Formula for Wales. This is a new adjustment for 018 19 which was agreed to in the Welsh Fiscal Framework because evidence suggested the needs of the Welsh population were higher relative to the rest of the UK. The needs-based factor is 115% but from 018-19, a transitional factor of 105% applies, because relative funding per head remains above 115%. 8 million Swansea City Deal 500 0 010/11 011/1 01/13 013/14 014/15 015/16 016/17 017/18 018/19 019/0 Actual Spend Departmental spend- Grant to Welsh Gov Final 1 Initial Plans 1 Final budget at Supplementary Estimates 016-17 (Feb 017) Initial budget as at Main Estimates 017-18 (April 017)

What shows up in the Estimate: cash grant & Wales Office The Wales Office Estimate routinely includes: Cash grant to the - this is derived from 's budget [Resource DEL + Capital DEL +Annually Managed Expenditure] with adjustments mainly taking out non-cash items such as depreciation and for timing differences Cash grant is 15,60 million (% over last year s revised budget) Funding for the Wales Office UK ministerial department responsible for the smooth working of the devolution settlement and relations between the UK and the Wales Government Resource (day to day spending ) DEL budget - 4.65 million (9% lower than last year s revised budget of 5.11m but still 17% higher than what is was at the beginning of the Spending Review period 015-16). The Spending Review protected the budgets of Territorial Offices in real terms. Capital (investment) DEL budget small at 0.03 million Departmental spend- Cash Grant & Wales Office

ADDITIONAL POWERS DEVOLVED: Wales Devolution of Powers: TIMELINE 018/19 019/0 Stamp Duty land tax and Landfill tax 017 Wales Act A new needs-based factor will be included in the Barnett Formula to determine changes to Welsh Government block grant funding. A transitional factor of 105% will be set for the moment, increasing to 115% in the future. Welsh Rates of Income Tax Increase in borrowing powers: The s overall capital borrowing cap will be increased to 1bn Departmental spend

The Barnett Formula Change (rise or fall) in Resource DEL budget determined by UK government 018-19: a new needs-based factor will be included in the Barnett Formula to determine changes to block grant funding. A transitional factor of 105% will be set for the moment, increasing to 115% in the future. Share of change related to functions RESERVED TO UK GOVERNMENT (e.g., defence) Share of change related to DEVOLVED FUNCTIONS (e.g., health) Population share (compared to England) Wales compared to England: 010 Spending Review: 5.79% 015 Spending Review: 5.69% This reduction in population share will mean slightly smaller increases and decreases in funding for Wales from the Barnett Formula than would have resulted if the share had remained as before. Extra funding available to the governments of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland (may also be a spending cut) These funds can be spent on ANY DEVOLVED FUNCTION NO CHANGE TO THE BLOCK GRANT provided to Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland Example: CHANGE EXAMPLE Increase of 100m in UK Departments Resource DEL budget. 75% relates to functions which are devolved; 5% are UK reserved functions. 5.69% (Wales s population compared to England) Extra 4.68m to Welsh government Departmental spend