Business Initiative Leading Development(BUILD) - a National PPD Platform

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Business Initiative Leading Development(BUILD) - a National PPD Platform Presentation by Asif Ibrahim, Former Chairman, BUILD Accra, Ghana September 21, 2016 1

BUILD a PPD Platform for Private Sector Development A PPD Platform formalized on October 17, 2011-as joint Initiative of DCCI, MCCI and CCCI & registered under Trust Deed MOU partners are BOI, BB, FBCCI, UNDP & DU Received support from IFC in partnership with the UK Government & the EU Focused on concrete and demonstrable business reforms, backed by sound research and analysis and supported by strong advocacy Established as a structured mechanism to advocate for private sector through thematic Working Committees Recognized as the strategic partner and providing Secretarial services to the PSD PCC at PMO Working for regulatory simplification and unlocking investment potentials

Launching of BUILD Launching BUILD by the Hon ble Finance Minister on October 17, 2011 3

A Sustainable Institution for Regulatory Reforms 3 leading business chambers of Bangladesh DCCI, MCCI and CCCI jointly signed the Deed of Trust as the next step towards making BUILD a sustainable institution BUILD is now an independent institution, further invigorated to continue its efforts as a research backed Public Private Dialogue (PPD) platform. 4

How it functions Identify key constraints by the private sector and conveys to BUILD BUILD conducts initial Research & Analysis Recommend the best solutions and passes through WCs Recommend ations need inter ministerial coordination are submitted to the PSDPCC PSDPCC accepts or can disregards for further validation Monitoring & implementation Tell stories of beneficiaries 5

Operational Structure of BUILD Dialogue Research Advocacy Communication Focus group discussions (FGD) Stakeholder consultation sessions Working Committee meetings Survey & KIIs Research & Validation Issue Briefs Monitoring and Evaluation Business Confidence Surveys Seminars & meetings Strategic advocacy for reform Regular meeting with the Govt. org and the private sector Chambers Facts Sheet Business start up Licensing Guides Success Stories Issue Briefs Research Topics News letters Articles 6

BUILD- a PPD Platform Working for Pvt. Sector Development Mandate of working for policy reform in addressing regulatory barriers, thus unlocking investment potentials. A joint initiative of DCCI, MCCI and CCCI to help the Govt. with research-backed inputs. Research & MOU partners are BB, BOI, DU, UNDP, FBCCI Secretariat of the PSDPCC- established at PMO chaired by the Principal Secretary & represented by 13 corresponding Ministries and 5 prime private sector organizations. Working Committee Trade & Investment Public Sector Co-Chair Secretary, Ministry of Commerce Private Sector Co-Chair President, MCCI FSDWC Financial Sector Development Taxation Deputy Governor - 1, Bangladesh Bank Chairman, National Board of Revenue President, DCCI President, FBCCI SDGGWC PSDPCC T&IWC SME Development Secretary, Ministry of Industries President, CCCI SMEWC TWCWC Sustainable Development & Green Growth Secretary, Ministry of Environment & Forest President, BGMEA

Reform Architecture of BUILD-PSDPCC 12

PSDPCC Meeting 1 st PCC, 9 February, 2012 2 nd PCC, 26 July, 2012 3 rd PCC, 10 January, 2013 4 th PCC, 10 November, 2013 5 th PCC, 8 June 2014 6 th PCC, 9 December 2014 7 th PCC, 12 April 2015 8 th PCC 13 January, 2016 9 th PCC Review Meeting 9 th PCC in October, 2016 6 th PCC- 9 th December, 2014 CEO, BUILD presented RPPs 6 th PCC- 9 th December, 2014 Books Handing Over to the Principle Secretary 5 th PCC- 8 th June, 2014 8 th PCC- 13 th January, 2016 13

Review of WC activities at PMO-Preparation for 9 th PCC 14

MOU Signing with Bangladesh Bank Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Bangladesh Bank- a new step towards more effective public provide coordination. On February 04, 2014 BUILD signed the MOU with Bangladesh Bank 16

MOU Signing with Board of Investment Board of Investment (BOI) and Business Initiative Leading Development (BUILD) signed an MOU as an effort for the private sector development. They will work together on regulatory research to identify barriers of private sector growth and will provide recommendations to improve processes that can promote efficiency and transparency in service delivery. Through this new co-operation agreement between BOI and BUILD, we expect to see positive reflections in investment flow, both foreign and domestic - Mr. Nabashah Chandra Mandal, Executive Member, BOI. 17

MOU Singing with FBCCI FBCCI President Mr. Abdul Matlub Ahmad and BUILD Chairman Mr. Asif Ibrahim handing over the MOU after signing FBCCI Building on August 5, 2015 18

MOU Signing with UNDP UNDP Bangladesh Country and BUILD signed an MOU on August 13, 2015. UNDP Bangladesh and BUILD Team are seen after signing the MOU 19

MOU with University of Dhaka Dr. Kamal Uddin, Treasurer, University of Dhaka and BUILD Chairman Mr. Asif Ibrahim, exchanged MOU after signing the MOU at University of Dhaka 17 th January, 2016 20

MOU Signings Underway Business Promotion Council (BPC)-MOC SME Foundation, MOI Foreign Chambers District Chambers 21

BUILD s Collaborations 22

Secretarial Services to Agri Advisory Committee(AAC) at BOI BUILD CEO at the meeting of 3 rd AAC BUILD CEO at the meeting of 2 nd AAC 23

NBR Meeting on Single Window at NBR 24

BUILD s collaboration with the MOI, GoB BUILD worked with the Ministry of Industries(MOI) to prepare the Industrial Policy 2016; Divisional Stakeholders Consultation Sessions were held to gather district level opinions; Consultation with the Experts, Associations/Chambers were organized; More than 500 participants attended consultation sessions The Industrial Policy 2016 is at the final stage waiting for cabinet nod For the first time in the Industrial Policy Action Plan has been included to make it more effective 25

Stakeholder Consultations for IP Stakeholder Consultation in Rajshahi Chamber of Commerce and Industry Stakeholder Consultation in Barisal Chamber of Commerce and Industry Stakeholder Consultation in Sylhet Chamber of Commerce and Industry Stakeholder Consultation in Chittagong Chamber of Commerce and Industry Stakeholder Consultation in Chittagong Chamber of Commerce and Industry 26

BUILD s collaboration with JETRO, JCIAD, ITC, UNCTAD USAID, UNDP, EU-INSPIRED BD BUILD prepared following studies for JETRO Cost Simulation of some selected Imported Products in Bangladesh Tax Guide for Foreign Investors for JCIAD Summary of Japanese-Affiliated Firms in Asia and Oceania Sectoral Information for Developing FDI Policy UNDP A project on PPD Supports for Sustainability Growth and Development(PSSD) with UNDP ITC BUILD is working to work on NTM with ITC Documentation of the Export Admin Process USAID Bangladesh NTB Workshop and Action plan 27

Reforms Milestones Government to Business Process Re-engineering Private Sector Laws and Regulations Sector Specific Issues Tax related Issues 37

Status of Reform Recommendations Under Proposed Approved Implemented Implementation To review 416 203 104 86 195 2016 131 38 19 8 84 2015 139 53 25 27 84 2014 62 37 14 23 23 2013 65 56 33 22 4 2012 19 19 13 6 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 Proposed Approved Implemented In-process To review 38

Milestones and Reforms Bonded warehouse license issuance simplification: The time needed to issue bonded warehouse licenses was reduced from 56 days to 26 days. Certification Mark license Issuance simplification: The time needed for the BSTI to issue a Certification Mark license was reduced from 74 days to 38 days. Import and Export Registration Certificate issuance and renewal simplification: The time needed for the Chief Controller of Imports and Exports to renew Import Registration Certificates was reduced from 6 days to 2.29 days, generating direct compliance cost savings to a significant amount. The time needed for the Chief Controller of Imports and Exports to issue IRCs and ERCs was reduced from 11 15 days to 2 hours. Simplification of Ad-HOC IRC: The time needed by BOI to issue Ad-HOC IRC has been reduced to just 10 days from 34-63 days. Revision in foreign exchange guideline regarding foreign supplier s credit report: Three recommendations were implemented by Bangladesh Bank, generating an expected direct compliance cost savings to the private sector. Compliance Cost Savings would be extremely high. Lowering import duty on ready-made solar lanterns: BUILD advocated with the National Board of Revenue for a reduction of the import duty on readymade solar lanterns from 39.47 percent to 5 percent; this reform would potentially benefit 50 million people in Bangladesh. 39

Milestones and Reforms DIFE: The status of Department of Factory and Establishments has been upgraded from Directorate to Departmentpartment Local Procurement: Tax at source for Local procurements reduced from 5% to 3%, First Five Lacs is no tax, earlier it was two lacs only. Deemed Export: New Definition of Deemed export will be added in the next Export policy. Retention amount for Deemed Export is under consideration of Bangladesh Bank Export cum Import: Ministry of Commerce agreed to review the proposal in entirety and BUILD will follow up Cold Storage: Cold Storage certification is presently done under Orange Kha, it will soon be transferred into Green Category. 40

Recent Milestones and Reforms Tea Sector Enhancement of SD on importation of Black Tea from the earlier 15% to 20% Funding for Making Uncultivable land cultivable( BB has extending 100 crore taka funding) Financial Sector Bangladesh Bank has recently published a circular on January 13, 2015 that Banks will not require pre-approval of Bangladesh for opening ATM( BRPD Circular letter no-2, Jan 13, 2015) Pharmaceuticals Following the proposal of BUILD)placed at the 5 th Private Sector Development Policy Coordination Committee at PMO, the Foreign Exchange Policy Department of Bangladesh Bank has enhanced Exporter's Retention Quota (ERQ) on 27 th May 2015. ERQ quota extended from 10% to 15% for the high import content products and for high domestic value added products from 50% to 60% ICT IP-based human resource expenditure limit of any project will be up to 10% from the existing level of 5% Installments of EEF for relatively small projects would be reduced to 2 from the present level of 3 EDF Fixation of Value addition criterion for inclusion in the Import Policy, shipbuilding and light engineering will get more benefits 41

Recent Milestones and Reforms Turn over Tax Payers Benefits Turn Over Tax payers will be able to participate in the tender VAT exempted limit has been expanded Seed Sector in the Industrial Policy 2016 Seed Industry has been included as an Industrial Priority Sector. In the Industrial Policy-2016 (Annex-2) under Agro based work & Agro/Food Processing Industry category as per proposed name Seed Production, Research Processing and Preservation, has been included instead of Seed Producing and preservation and R&D for Quality Seed has also been included in the Service Sector of Industrial Policy 2016. RRQ Extension Bangladesh Bank has issued a FE Circular-5 on May 27, 2015 for enhancement of Exporters Retention Quota for exports of high domestic value added mechandise, exports of high import contents and exports of services GSP Automation GSP Automation services for outside Dhaka and Non-RMG sector Use of In-Co Terms Import Policy 2015-18 in its chapter 2, clause 5 introduced Export Policy 2015-2018 E-Phytosanitory certification has been included use of In-Co Terms for imports 42

Recent Milestones and Reforms Tax related proposals VAT Turn Tax payers will be able to participate in the Tender now VAT exempted limit extended from 24 Lac to 36Lac Cold storage Vat at the rate of 5% withdrawn 20% exemption of electricity bills for Cold storages as like as other agro sectors Income Tax Tax Holiday for the assembling Industry in the Transport sector Personal Income Tax exemption limit extended to 2.50m from the earlier 2.20 m and other slabs Publicly traded corporate tax rate reduced up to 2.5% Custom Duty Supplementary duty on Particle board enhanced from 5% to 25% Pico PV lantern Custom Duty reduced to 6% 43

Monitoring & Evaluation Bonded Warehouse License : Time & Cost Savings led to USD25,000 in Compliance Cost Savings Import and Export Registration Certificate: Time & Cost Savings led to USD3.99 million in Compliance Cost Savings Supplier's Credit Report: Expected to yield USD 9.3 million in Compliance Cost Savings Corporate Tax reform for non-listed companies has resulted in total of US$ 5,303,675 direct compliance cost savings to the private sector. This is a significant achievement of BUILD. Corporate Tax Reform for listed Companies has resulted in total of US$ 345,390(undiscounted ) direct compliance cost savings to the private sector. 44

Publications of BUILD 45

Hon ble Prime Minister launching the Business Licensing Guide Book 1 st Edition Chairman BUILD is handing over the 1 st Edition of the Business Licensing Guide Book of BUILD to the Hon ble Prime Minister at the International Conference on Positioning Bangladesh, December 5, 2012 46

Hon ble Prime Minister launching the Business Licensing Guide Book 3 rd Edition Hon ble Prime Minister is seen launching the 3 rd Edition of the Business Licensing Guide and other two Guides on Pharmaceuticals and Fisheries on September 2014 48

Hon ble Prime Minister launching the 4 th Edition of Business License Guide Hon ble Prime Minister launches the 4 th Edition of the Business Licenses-A Regulatory on 24 th January, 2016 at Bangladesh Investment and Policy Summit. 49

Upcoming Publications 51

Thank You WWW.buildbd.org