Interactive Brokers Webcast Russell 2000 Index Options April 20, 2016 Presented by Russell Rhoads, Senior Instructor
Disclosure Options involve risks and are not suitable for all investors. Prior to buying or selling an option, an investor must receive a copy of Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options. Copies are available from your broker or from The Options Clearing Corporation at www.theocc.com. The information in this presentation is provided solely for general education and information purposes. No statement within this presentation should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell a security or to provide investment advice. Any strategies discussed, including examples using actual price data, are strictly for illustrative and educational purposes only. In order to simplify the computations, commissions, fees, margin interest and taxes have not been included in the examples used in this presentation. These costs will impact the outcome of all transactions and must be considered prior to entering into any transactions. Multiple leg strategies involve multiple commission charges. Investors should consult with their tax advisors to determine how the profit and loss on any particular option strategy will be taxed. Past performance does not guarantee future results. CBOE, Chicago Board Options Exchange, and VIX are registered trademarks and RVX, The Options Institute and Weeklys are service marks of Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated (CBOE). Russell, Russell 1000 and Russell 2000 are registered trademarks of the Frank Russell Company, used under license. S&P 500 is a registered trademark of Standard & Poor s Financial Services, LLC and has been licensed for use by CBOE. Financial products based on S&P indices are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Standard & Poor s, and Standard & Poor s makes no representation regarding the advisability of investing in such products. All other trademarks and service marks are the property of their respective owners. CBOE is not affiliated with Interactive Brokers. This presentation should not be construed as an endorsement or an indication by CBOE of the value of any non-cboe product or service described in this presentation. Copyright 2016 CBOE. All rights reserved. 2
Russell 2000 Index Options Overview Index Option Mechanics Large Cap vs. Small Cap Performance Common Option Strategies Russell 2000 Strategy Indexes CBOE Russell 2000 Volatility Index 3
Index Option Mechanics Russell 2000 Index Options Contract Highlights Symbol RUT or RUTW Multiplier $100 Exercise Style European Expiration Dates End of Week and End of Month AM Settled Third Friday Options (RUT) PM Settled Non-Third Friday Expiration (RUTW) Settlement Cash Transfer 4
Index Option Mechanics RUT vs. IWM RUT Russell 2000 Index Symbol for Cash Settled Index Options IWM ishares Russell 2000 ETF ETF trades like a stock The same outlook may be traded with either RUT or IWM options as both have active option markets 5
Index Option Mechanics RUT vs. IWM Options Factor RUT Options IWM Options Comments Underlying Price 1117.68 111.20 Very close to a 10 to 1 relationship Underlying Market Cash Index ETF RUT has no potential delivery of shares Settlement AM or PM PM IWM on close / RUT depends on date Exercise Style European American Risk of early assignment on IWM Expirations Multiple Multiple Both have several dates available 6
Index Option Mechanics Russell 2000 Expiration Dates As of April 4, 2016 April 8 May 31 December 16 April 15 June 17 December 30 April 22 June 30 March 17 '17 April 29 July 29 June 16 '17 May 6 August 31 December 15 '17 May 13 September 16 December 21 '18 May 20 September 30 Blue PM Settlement / Red AM Settlement 7
Russell 2000 Index Options Market Comparison Large Cap vs. Small Cap Comparison Large Cap Small Cap Indexes S&P 500 Russell 2000 Geographic Global Domestic Companies Value Growth 5 Yr Avg Annual Returns 8.40% 4.28% 5 Yr Avg Realized Volatility 12.03% 16.49% 5 Yr Avg Implied Volatility 17.50% 22.21% Data Source: Bloomberg 8
Large Cap vs. Small Cap Performance S&P 500 vs. Russell 2000 Monthly Prices 2004 1Q2016 2500 2000 1500 S&P 500 1000 500 Russell 2000 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Data Source: Bloomberg 9
Large Cap vs. Small Cap Performance S&P 500 vs. Russell 2000 Monthly Performance Comparison 14% 12% SPX RUT 10% 8% RUT > SPX SPX > RUT 6% 4% 2% 0% -6% -5% -4% -3% -2% -1% 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% Data Source: Bloomberg 10
CBOE Russell 2000 Volatility Index Russell 2000 vs. RVX Daily Jan 2015 Mar 2016 1300 90 1200 1100 Russell 2000 80 70 60 1000 900 RVX 50 40 30 20 800 10 Jan-15 Feb-15 Mar-15 Apr-15 May-15 Jun-15 Jul-15 Aug-15 Sep-15 Oct-15 Nov-15 Dec-15 Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 Data Source: Bloomberg 11
CBOE Russell 2000 Volatility Index RVX vs. VIX Daily Jan 2015 Mar 2016 50% 40% 30% RVX / VIX Premium 20% 10% 0% -10% Jan-15 Feb-15 Mar-15 Apr-15 May-15 Jun-15 Jul-15 Aug-15 Sep-15 Oct-15 Nov-15 Dec-15 Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 Data Source: Bloomberg 12
Russell 2000 Index Option Trading Short Term Bull Put Spread January 14, 2015 RUT at 1177 One three day weekend, five trading days and one overnight until following week s RUT Weeklys SM settlement Sell RUT Jan 23 rd 1070 Put @ 1.15 Buy RUT Jan 23 rd 1060 Put @ 1.00 Net Credit = 0.15 13
Russell 2000 Index Option Trading Short Term Bull Put Spread Payoff Diagram 2.00 0.00 Down 9% +0.15 1040 1070 1100 1130 1160-2.00-4.00 RUT @ 1177-6.00-8.00-10.00-9.85 14
Russell 2000 Index Option Trading Historical Context Rolling RUT Performance January 2, 2000 January 14, 2015 Number of Periods Down More than 9% Percent 5 Days 3782 39 1.03% 6 Days 3782 51 1.35% Data Source: Bloomberg 15
Russell 2000 Index Option Trading Russell 2000 Trades Friday February 12, 2016 RUT @ 960 Sell RUT Mar 18 th 1060 Call at 2.90 Buy RUT Mar 18 th 1080 Call at 1.55 Net Credit = 1.35 16
Russell 2000 Index Option Trading Russell 2000 Trades RUT Mar 18 th 1060 / 1080 Bear Call Spread 10.00 5.00 RUT @ 960 RUT @ 1060 Up 10.4% 0.00 920 940 960 980 1000 1020 1040 1060 1080 1100 1120-5.00-10.00-15.00-20.00 17
Russell 2000 Index Option Trading Russell 2000 Trades Friday January 22, 2016 RUT at 1015 Buy RUT Feb 19 th 980 Put at 14.13 Sell RUT Feb 19 th 1010 Put at 23.93 Sell RUT Feb 19 th 1050 Call at 10.63 Buy RUT Feb 19 th 1100 Call at 1.33 Net Credit 19.10 18
Russell 2000 Index Option Trading Russell 2000 Trades RUT Feb 19 th 980 / 1010 / 1050 / 1100 Broken Wing Iron Condor 30.00 20.00 10.00 Down 2.4% Up 5.3% 0.00 980 1010 1050 1100-10.00-20.00-30.00 RUT @ 1015-40.00-50.00 19
Russell 2000 Index Options Summary Index options based on the Russell 2000 are cash settled index contracts that may be either AM or PM settled RUT options are better suited than large cap oriented index options when hedging a small cap portfolio The Russell 2000 and Russell 1000 indexes demonstrate considerable differences between small and large cap markets The Russell 2000 CBOE Volatility Index is a useful gauge for analyzing the risk perception of owning small cap stocks 20
Russell Rhoads rhoads@cboe.com