NSIC D&B SMERA Rating Report VISHWAKARMA ENGINEERING WORKS

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NSIC D&B SMERA Rating Report Opposite Divamani Sarda Society, Block. 1, Near Kondhwadi, Jintan Road, Surendranagar 363 002 Gujarat India Date of Report : 13 th March, 2014 * Valid Till : 12 th March, 2015 Legal Form : Proprietorship Concern Performance Capability NSIC D&B SMERA Rating : SE 4B (Weak Performance Capability and Moderate Financial Strength) RATING INDICATORS Financial Strength High Moderate Low Highest SE 1A SE 1B SE 1C High SE 2A SE 2B SE 2C Moderate SE 3A SE 3B SE 3C Weak SE 4A SE 4B SE 4C Poor SE 5A SE 5B SE 5C * This rating is a one-time exercise and does not envisage automatic surveillance. This rating is valid for a period of one year; subject to however, no significant changes / events occur during that period which could materially affect the business and financials parameters of the organization / project. SMERA recommends that the user of the rating may seek a review of the rating, if the rated entity experiences significant changes / events in the business. Recommended for review in next financial year.

SNAPSHOT D&B D-U-N-S Number 87-219-4863 Entity Name Opposite Divamani Sarda Society, Block. 1, Near Kondhwadi, Jintan Road, Administrative Office Address Surendranagar 363 002 Gujarat India Mobile Number (91) (9879515978) Email ID Line of Business Chief Executive devindiavis@gmail.com devindiavis@yahoo.com Manufacturing & Trading of industrial Sewing Machine Spare Parts and job work of automobile parts Mr. Prayes Harilal Makwana, Proprietor NSIC - D&B - SMERA Rating SE 4B (Weak Performance Capability and Moderate Financial Strength) Entrepreneur s Memorandum Number 24/008/11/01520/Part - II Category of Promoter General Establishment Date 01/May/1965 Total Employees 01 Import Yes Sales Territory Domestic & Export 1

COMPANY PROFILE BACKGROUND Vishwakarma Engineering Works (hereafter referred as Subject) was established in the year 1965 as a proprietorship concern by Mr. Harilal Makwana. Later in the year 2002, Mr. Prayes Harilal Makwana became proprietor of subject. OPERATIONS The subject is engaged in Manufacturing & trading of industrial Sewing Machine Spare Parts and job work of automobile parts. PRODUCTS Needle Bearing Clutch (Job work) 2

FINANCIAL SNAPSHOT COMPARATIVE FIGURES (` IN THOUSANDS) Statement (End) Date 31/Mar/2011 31/Mar/2012 31/Mar/2013 Current Assets 412 563 880 Current Liabilities 0 83 0 Working Capital 412 480 880 Other Tangible Assets 727 758 255 Tangible Net Worth 1,139 1,238 1,135 Cash & Bank 292 399 730 Fixed Assets 35 35 35 Accounts Payable 0 83 0 Inventory 120 164 150 Income 358 664 564 Net Profit(Loss) After Tax 217 220 160 3

SALIENT FEATURES STRENGTHS RISK FACTORS Experienced management. Low scale of business operations. Profit margins have declined during the period under study. Capital employed is more than the revenue during the period under study. OTHER INFORMATION As informed by management, subject has earned revenue of ` 1,000 (in thousands) for the period April, 2013 to January, 2014. Net profit is arrived after considering non operating income of ` 03 (in thousands) in FY 2011 and ` 67 (in thousands) in FY 2013 which includes interest income. Subject does not have any borrowings from bank / financial institution as on 31/Mar/2013. Around 73 % of revenue generated through export and hence, subject is susceptible to foreign exchange fluctuation. Subject mainly exports to Bangladesh, United Kingdom and Serbia As informed by management, pollution control norms are not applicable to the subject. Subject is planning to install new machinery at existing location. Total project cost would be ` 23 (in lakhs) and same would be financed through bank borrowings of ` 18.00 (in lakhs) and rest by owned fund. 4

FINANCIAL TREND 800 Sales 100.00 640 664 85.47 564 75.00 `('000) 480 320 160 358 50.00 25.00 0.00 Percentage 0 (15.06) 2011 2012 2013 (25.00) Sales Sales Growth `('000) 250 200 150 100 50 0 Profit 217 220 1.38 160 (27.27) 2011 2012 2013 Profit Profit Growth 10.00 0.00 (10.00) (20.00) (30.00) (40.00) Percentage Percentage 75.00 60.00 45.00 30.00 15.00 0.00 66.48 60.61 60.34 Profit Margins 33.58 33.13 38.55 2011 2012 2013 Net Profit Margin Operating Profit Margin Gross Profit Margin 28.37 24.29 19.68 5

`('000) 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% Capital Employed Pattern 1,139 1,238 1,135 0 0 0 Percentage 25.00 20.00 15.00 10.00 5.00 19.23 19.05 Returns 18.01 17.77 15.68 14.10 0% 0 0 0 2011 2012 2013 0.00 2011 2012 2013 Tangible Net Worth Unsecured Loan Secured Loan Return on Net worth Return on Capital Employed 800 Working Capital Management 10.00 Liquidity 640 570 8.00 6.78 In Days 480 320 160 0 420 309 122 84 90 97 0 0 0 0 0 2011 2012 2013 Gross Current Assets Days Collection Days Payable Days Inventory Days Times 6.00 4.00 2.00 0.00 4.81 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2011 2012 2013 Current Ratio Quick Ratio 6

FISCAL BALANCE SHEET (` IN THOUSANDS) Date 31/Mar/2011 31/Mar/2012 31/Mar/2013 Assets Current Assets Cash & Bank 292 399 730 Inventory / Work-in-Progress 120 164 150 Total Current Assets 412 563 880 Fixed Assets Plant & Equipment 25 25 25 Other Fixed Assets 10 10 10 Total Fixed Assets 35 35 35 Investments Investment in Properties 95 94 56 KVP & NSC 597 629 164 Total Investments 692 723 220 Total Assets 1,139 1,321 1,135 Liabilities Current Liabilities Accounts Payable 0 83 0 Total Current Liabilities 0 83 0 Equity Capital 1,139 1,238 1,135 Total Equity 1,139 1,238 1,135 Total Liabilities 1,139 1,321 1,135 7

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT (` IN THOUSANDS) Financial Year 2011 2012 2013 Months Covered By P/L 12 12 12 Income 358 664 564 Cost of Sales (120) (408) (427) Employee Cost (60) (72) Rent / Repairs and Maintenance (8) (5) (3) Electricity Charges (11) (10) (10) Other Direct Expenses (2) (3) Raw Material Consumption Cost (39) (318) (414) Gross Profit (Loss) 238 256 137 General Operating Expenses (22) (33) (26) Net Operating Profit (Loss) After Depreciation and Before Interest 216 223 111 n Operating Income 3 67 Finance Expenses (2) (3) (18) Net Profit(Loss) 217 220 160 The above financials are taken from CA certified accounts of the subject. 8

FINANCIAL RATIOS 2011 2012 2013 Growth Ratios Sales Growth (%) - 85.47 (15.06) Net Profit Growth (%) - 1.38 (27.27) Turnover Ratios Account Payable (Days) 0.00 84 0.00 Inventory Holding period (Days) 122 90 97 Gross Working Capital (Related to operation) to sales (Days) 420 309 570 Sales to Net Working Capital (Times) 0.87 1.38 0.64 Assets to Sales (%) 318.16 198.95 201.24 Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio 10.23 18.97 16.11 Profitability Ratios Gross Profit Margin (%) 66.48 38.55 24.29 Operating Profit Margin (%) 60.34 33.58 19.68 Net Profit Margin (%) 60.61 33.13 28.37 Return on Assets (%) 19.05 16.65 14.10 Return on Net Worth (Return on Equity) (%) 19.05 17.77 14.10 Return on Capital Employed (%) 19.23 18.01 15.68 Liquidity Ratios Quick Ratio - 4.81 - Current Ratio - 6.78 - Gearing & Solvency Ratios Fixed Assets to Tangible Net Worth (%) 3.07 2.83 3.08 Current Liabilities to Tangible Net Worth (%) 0.00 6.70 0.00 Total Liabilities to Tangible Net Worth (%) 0.00 6.70 0.00 9

FINANCIAL CERTIFIED BY Arvind A. Thakkar & Co. (Chartered Accountants) Ahmedabad Gujarat India 10

BANK Information in this report may not represent the full extent of subject's bank relationships. Name of the Bank State Bank of India Branch Vadipara, Surendranagar Dealing Since 2002 Account Type Current Account Account Number 56101004541 Independent confirmations were obtainable from banker. INSURANCE As informed by the management, Subject has not taken insurance cover for stock and plant & machinery. 11

CAPITAL DETAILS Proprietor s Capital ` 1,135 (in thousands) as on 31/Mar/2013 PROPRIETOR S DETAILS Name Year of Birth 1974 Current Designation Appointed to Present Position 2002 Started with Subject 2002 Educational Qualification Experience in Similar Industry since Active in Daily Operations Founder of Subject Residential Address Permanent Account Number Prayes Harilal Makwana Proprietor Pre University 1994 Yes Yes 80 Feet Road, Sanjiv Society, Surendranagar 363 002 Gujarat India ALIPM4776C Mobile Number (91) (9879515978) Net Worth Details are not available with SMERA DEPARTMENTAL HEADS Executive Name Kamlesh Makwana Position Held Manager and Head Production Educational Qualification Details are not available with SMERA Year of Joining Years of Experience 2008 05 12

SALES MIX Particulars Sales Mix (%) FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013 Manufacturing 27 61 73 Job Work 73 39 27 Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 PRODUCT CONTRIBUTION TO TOTAL SALES Product Name Product Contribution To Total Sales (%) FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013 Needle 27 61 73 Bearing Clutch 73 39 27 Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 PRODUCTION DETAILS Details of actual output and production capacity are not available with SMERA. 13

PURCHASES Particulars FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013 (%) (%) (%) Domestic 40 40 - Import 60 60 100 PURCHASING TERMS Domestic Import Cash Open Account: 45 days Advance Telegraphic Transfer SUPPLIERS Suppliers Name and Location R. Amnalal & Co. Surendranagar ble Steels, Surendranagar A- One Bright, Ahmedabad Materials Purchased Steel Material Length of Relationship (Years) 10 10 10 Subject has not provided the overseas suppliers details. 14

SALES Particulars FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013 (%) (%) (%) Domestic 40 40 23 Exports 60 60 73 SELLING TERMS Domestic Exports Open Account: 45 days Advance Telegraphic Transfer CUSTOMERS MAJOR CUSTOMER TYPES Textile Industry Automobile Industry MAJOR CUSTOMERS Customer Name and Location vago, Serbia Dennium International Limited, United Kingdom S. S. Trade International, Bangladesh Length of Relationship (Years) % Share in Sales Details are not available with SMERA As informed by the management, subject does job work for local customer. 15

LIST OF ORDERS IN HAND As informed by the management, Subject receives open orders from its customer. EMPLOYEE(s) DETAILS Subject has only one employee. GROUP / RELATED ENTITIES Entity Name & Location Dev Engineering Works Line of Business Manufacturing of Auto Parts Net Sales Key Financials for FY 2013 (` in thousands) Net Total Total Net Profit Debt worth Details are not available with SMERA 16

CIBIL DEFAULTERS LIST As observed from the CIBIL Defaulters list that is publicly available, the subject is not enlisted as a defaulter. AWARDS / REGISTRATIONS / MEMBERSHIPS / CERTIFICATES Certificates Membership/Registration/Consent. Importer Exporter Code 2405002329 As informed by management, pollution control norms are not applicable to the subject. 17

SITE VISIT (CONDUCTED ON 08/MAR/2014) Opposite Divamani Sarda Society, Block. 1, Near Kondhwadi, Jintan Road, Address Surendranagar 363 002 Gujarat India Size of Premise Land : 900 (Square Feet) Building : 900 (Square Feet) Site Details Type Industrial Area Site Location Main Road Location Used As Administrative Office and Factory Kind of Buildings Adobe Building Is unit using any Asbestos Roof On Floor Ground Floor Total Floors in Building Ground Floor Type of Occupation Occupied Owner s Name Mr. Prayes Harilal Makwana Does Group Companies share the Office Is the office furnished Any Fire Extinguishers. of people working at this location 01 Any child labour involved Does Proprietor / Proprietrix sit at the site location Yes Were Proprietor / Proprietrix present at the time of interview Yes Are there any competitors around Are there any nameplates outside the premises Major Raw Material / Purchases Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel Etc. Power Load Available Details are not available with SMERA. of shifts that the unit is operating Single shift per day Site equipped with following facilities: Telephone Fax Internet Printer Modem Power Back up UPS Yes Security Guards Signage, Name Plates Name of the Executive contacted Mr. Prayes Harilal Makwana, Proprietor 18

ONGOING / FUTURE EXPANSION PROJECTS Nature of Project Subject is planning to install new CNC Machine for job work of automobile parts Start date of the Project End date of the Project Date of Commercial Production Details are not available with SMERA PROJECT COST (` in Lakhs) Sr.. Particulars Amount 1 CNC Machine 23.00 Total 23.00 MEANS OF FINANCE (` in Lakhs) Sr.. Particulars Amount 1 Bank Loan 18.00 2 Owned Fund 5.00 Total 23.00 19

GLOSSARY OF KEY RATIOS AND THEIR COMPUTATION Ratios Growth Ratios Sales Growth Net Profit Growth Description % change in variable in the current year over the previous (base) year % change in sales in the current year over the previous year % change in net profit in the current year over the previous year Turnover Ratios Collection Period (Days) Collection Days is calculated by dividing the days in a year by the debtors' turnover. The collection period represents the number of days worth of credit sales that is blocked with the debtors (accounts receivable). It is computed as follows: Collection Period = (Accounts receivable + Bills Receivable) X 365 Credit Sales Account Payable (Days) Sales to Inventory (Times) Assets to Sales Sales to Net Working Capital Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio Account Payable Days is a measure of the average time a company takes to pay vendors Account Payable Days = (Accounts payable + Bills Payable) X 365 Credit Purchases Sales to Inventory is a measure of number of times inventory is converted into sales Sales to Inventory (Times) = Sales Inventory Total Assets / Sales Sales /Net Working Capital Wherein Net Working Capital = Current Assets Current Liabilities Sales / Fixed Assets Profitability Ratios Gross Profit/ Loss Margin Operating Profit Margin Measure of profit or loss earned / incurred after charging all direct expenses from sales Gross Profit / Loss (%) = Gross Profit / Loss X100 Sales Measure of profit or loss earned / incurred after charging all direct expenses plus indirect expenses from sales and other operating income pertaining to core business activities Operating Profit /Loss (%) = Operating Profit / Loss X 100 Sales 20

Net Profit Margin Measure of net profit or loss earned / incurred after considering all incomes and expenses including taxes Net Profit /Loss (%) = Net Profit /Loss X 100 Sales Return on Assets Net Profit (Loss) after Tax / Total Assets X 100 Return on Net Worth Net Profit (Loss) after Tax / Tangible Networth X 100 Return on Capital Employed Net profit + Interest / Capital Employed X 100 Liquidity Ratios Current Ratio Quick Ratio This ratio measures the short term liquidity of the enterprise and its ability to meet short-term debt obligation usually during the next 12 months Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities Quick Ratio (QR) is the ratio between quick current assets (QA) and CL. QA refers to those current assets that can be converted into cash immediately without significant value dilution. QA includes cash and bank balances, short-term marketable securities and sundry debtors. Inventory and prepaid expenses are excluded since these cannot be turned into cash as and when required Quick Ratio = Quick Assets / Current Liabilities Gearing and Solvency Ratios Fixed Asset to Tangible Networth Current Liability to Tangible Networth Total Liabilities to Tangible Networth Total Borrowings to Tangible Networth Debt Equity Ratio Interest Coverage Ratio Tangible Networth Fixed Assets / Tangible Networth Current Liability / Tangible Networth Total Liabilities / Tangible Networth (All short term and long Term Secured and Unsecured Loan) / Tangible Networth This ratio shows the relative proportion of debt and equity in financing the assets of a firm. Debt includes long-term borrowings and equity includes net worth (paid-up equity capital and reserves and surplus) and preference capital. Debt - Equity Ratio = Long Term Debt / Tangible Networth This ratio is used to determine how easily a company can pay interest on outstanding debt. The interest coverage ratio is calculated by dividing a company's earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of one period by the company's interest expenses of the same period Earnings before interest and taxes / Interest Expenses Shareholders Fund (Equity Capital plus Preference Capital plus 21

Capital Employed Reserves Less Intangibles Less Deferred Tax Asset) Tangible Networth plus Secured Loans plus Unsecured loans plus Deferred Sales Tax Loan plus Deferred Tax Liability For the purpose of deriving rating, combination of above mentioned ratios would be used and calculations of these ratios may change based on nature of entities and at the discretion of SMERA Analyst. 22

CURRENCY: All amounts in this report are in local currency unless otherwise stated. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ RIGHTS TO THE REPORT ARE WITH SMERA RATINGS LIMITED (SMERA). THIS REPORT MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED IN WHOLE OR IN PART IN ANY FORM OR MANNER WHATSOEVER. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The NSIC D&B SMERA Rating shall be read with the NSIC D&B SMERA Rating Report on the subject issued by SMERA. All information contained in the NSIC D&B SMERA Rating Report is obtained by SMERA from the subject and third party sources, and is believed to be accurate and reliable. Although reasonable care has been taken to ensure that the information in the Rating Report is true, such information is provided as is without any warranty of any kind and SMERA, in particular, makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy, timeliness or completeness of any such information SMERA is not responsible for any errors in transmission and specifically states that SMERA shall have no financial liability whatsoever to the users of the Rating Report. The rating does not constitute an audit and SMERA s work is significantly different from that of an audit and accordingly, cannot be relied upon to provide the same level of assurance as an audit. Please note that the NSIC D&B SMERA Rating Report is not a recommendation to purchase, sell or hold any securities and investors should take their own decision. In providing this Rating, SMERA does not underwrite the risks of any third party or that of the subject. SMERA is not liable to the Company or any third party in respect of any matter specified in the Rating Report. SMERA may revise, suspend or withdraw the rating at any time in the future as a result of information changes in circumstances or unavailability of information. The NSIC D&B SMERA Rating Report is not intended for distribution/ publication/ reproduction in any form without SMERA s prior written approval. -- End of Report -- 23