NAB Commercial Property Survey - Market Overview Q3 2014

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Embargoed until: 11.3 am Wednesday 29 October 14 NAB Commercial Property Survey - Market Overview Q3 14 Summary NAB Commercial Property Index records its first positive read since Q1 11 (rising to +2 points in Q3). Sentiment up in all sectors led by CBD hotels. Retail sentiment also positive (first time since Q4 1), but still negative in office (weakest) and industrial (marginally). Forward expectations broadly unchanged in all sectors, except industrial (down). Confidence remains highest for CBD hotels, with industrial property now only marginally ahead of retail. WA sentiment hits an all time low with longer term outlook deteriorating further as gap between WA and other states widens. Sentiment higher in all states, bar WA & SA/NT (negative). NSW strongest and most optimistic in next 1-2 years. Capital value expectations improve in Q3 but still negative in all sectors, except CBD hotels. Growth to resume in all markets in next 1-2 years, with best returns in CBD hotels and office weakest. Leasing market conditions remain difficult with rents falling in Q3 (but less than in Q2), incentives higher in all markets, weak tenant demand and rising vacancy rates (especially in office markets where over-supply is persisting). Expectations for rents in next 1-2 years positive in all markets, with returns best for industrial. Developer confidence improved in Q3 with a big increase in numbers planning to start new works in short-term. Pipeline dominated by residential (53%). More developers also looking at new acquisitions to source developments as land banked stock at lowest levels since early- 1. Funding conditions improve in Q3 and expected to remain positive in next 6-12 months. Property firms continue to cite stock availability as the biggest challenge facing their business in the next 12 months, followed by consumer confidence. More detail on the Office, Retail, Industrial & CBD Hotels available upon request. Index 5 4 3 1-1 - -3-4 Alan Oster Chief Economist (3) 8634 2927 414 444 652 NAB Commercial Property Index Office Retail Industrial CBD Hotels CP Index Robert De Iure Senior Economist - Industry (3) 8634 2331 Dean Pearson Head of Industry Analysis (3) 8634 2331 1

Embargoed until: 11.3 am Wednesday 29 October 14 Market Overview - Index, By State, Capital Value & Vacancy Expectations Market sentiment strongest for CBD hotels in next 1-2 years, followed by industrial and retail. Office weakest. Capital returns strongest for CBD hotels in next 1-2 years - and by some margin; positive returns also expected in other sectors. Index 1 NAB Commercial Property Index % 8. Capital Value Expectations 8 6 4 6. 4. 2.. - -4 Index value in quarter Index value in -6-2. estimates for survey period Expectations -4. Sentiment improves in all states in Q3, bar WA where state index at all time low. NSW most optimistic in 2 years time; WA lagging. Vacancy rates rise in all markets in Q3, with new highs in office. Vacancy to fall in next 1-2 years, but still elevated in office. NAB Commercial Property Index by State Index % 1 12. 8 1. 6 4 6. - 2. -4-6 4. Expectations estimates for survey period Expectations. 2 Q1'1 Q1'1 Q1'1 Q1'1 CP Index Office Retail Industrial CBD Hotels Office Retail Industrial CBD Hotels Vacancy Rate Expectations 8. Australia Victoria NSW Qld SA/NT WA Office Retail Industrial

Embargoed until: 11.3 am Wednesday 29 October 14 Market Overview - Rental & Recovery Expectations, Incentives & Supply Prospects for rents improve in all markets. Outlook strongest for industrial in next 1-2 years; retail & office positive but subdued. Leasing incentives more important in all markets in Q3. Incentives highest for office property and lowest for industrial. % 2. Gross Rental Expectations Net Balance 1 Importance of Leasing Incentives 1. 9 8. 7-1. 6 5-2. 4-3. estimates for survey period Q1'1 Expectations 3 1 Office Retail Industrial Office Retail Industrial Survey suggests retail and industrial markets are well into the recovery phase of the current property cycle; office lagging. Over-supply of office space to persist in next 1-3 years. CBD hotels somewhat under-supplied. Retail & industrial balanced. % of Respondents 6 5 4 3 1 Recovery Expectations Office Market Retail Market Industrial Market 5 years 3 years 12 months Supply Conditions Current Already Recovering Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Longer Already Recovering Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Longer Already Recovering Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Longer -2.Quite -1.5-1. -.5..5 1. 1.5 Quite Somewhat 2. Neutral Somewhat Over-Supplied Under-Supplied Over Supplied Under Supplied Office Retail Industrial CBD Hotels 3

Embargoed until: 11.3 am Wednesday 29 October 14 Market Overview - New Development Intentions, Sources of Land & Funding Developer confidence improves with a significant increase in the number of developers planning to start new works in next 1-6 months - up to 62% in Q3 from 46% in Q2. Number of developers looking to start new residential projects broadly unchanged (53%). Small increase in developers looking at new retail (14%) & industrial (11%) projects; office lower (1%). % of responses 4% 35% 3% 25% Development Commencement Intentions 7% 6% 5% Development Commencement Intentions by Sector (percentage of responses) % 4% 15% 3% 1% % 5% 1% % In the next month 1 month to less than 6 months 6 months to less than 12 months 12 months to less than 18 months Longer time frame % Around 51% of new developments expected to be underpinned by land-banked stock (lowest since early-1), as more developers (35%) look at new acquisitions and refurbishments (13%). Office Retail Industrial Residential Debt and equity funding situation for developers improved in Q3 after a deterioration in Q2. Debt & equity funding conditions positive over next 6 months, although marginally weaker. 8 7 Sources of Land Development (percentage of responses) 4 35 Net Balance 1 Ease of Acquiring Debt/Equity 6 3 5 25-1 4 3 15 1 - -3 1 5-4 Q1'1 Land-Banked Stock (LHS) Refurbishment of Existing Stock (RHS) New Acquisition Opportunities (RHS) -5 Q1'1 Debt Equity 4

Embargoed until: 11.3 am Wednesday 29 October 14 Market Overview - Capital Intentions, Pre-Commitments, Interest Rates, Challenges Around 65% of developers intending to access capital over the next year, up from 64% in Q2 and consistent with plans to commence more works in the short-term. Average pre-commitment percentage required to meet external debt funding requirements for new developments fell to 51% in Q3 (53% in Q2); requirements to improve in next 6-12 months. 1% 9% 8% 7% 6% 5% 4% 3% % 1% % Intent to Source More Capital for Developments/Acquisitions/Projects Next 6Months 6-12 Months 12-24 Months Yes No Not Sure % 65 6 55 5 45 4 35 3 25 Q1'1 Percentage Required (LHS) Pre-Commitment Requirements Expected Trends: Next 12 Months Q2'15 Q3'15 Expected Trends: Next 6 Months Net Balance 5 4 3 1-1 - -3-4 On average, surveyed property professionals expect interest rates to rise by 25 bps over the next year. Property firms most concerned over stock availability. Consumer confidence rising, but govt red tape/regulation concerns fall. % Interest Rates Critical Challenges Over Next 12 Months 5. 4.5 4. 3.5 3. 2.5 2. Q1'1 Next 6 moths Availability of Stock/Stock Levels/Suitable Stock Consumer Confidence Govt Regulations/Red Tape/Bureacracy/Incompetence Financial/Economic Market Conditions/Volatility Interest Rates Quality/Skilled Staff/ Recruiting Good Staff Staff (NFI) 5 1 15 percentage of respondents 5

Embargoed until: 11.3 am Wednesday 29 October 14 Market Overview - Survey Respondents Expectations: Q2 14 Office Capital Values (%) Q3 14.7.5 -.8-2.7 -.5 -.2 Q4 14 1. 1.1 -.5-2.7 -.5.2 Q3 15 2.2 2.1.3-4.1.1.8 Q3 16 2.3 2.4.9-4.9. 1.1 Office Rents (%) Q3 14 -.2. -1.2-4. -1.3 -.9 Q4 14.3.1-1.1-4.3-1.3 -.7 Q3 15 1.1 1. -.5-4.4-1.2 -.1 Q3 16 2.2 1.. -3.5 -.9.4 Retail Capital Values (%) Q3 14.3 -.6.5 1.2 1.5.3 Q4 14.4 -.2 1.2 1.5 2.1.8 Q3 15.7.6 2.4 1.5 1. 1.2 Q3 16.9 1. 2.8 1.5 1.3 1.5 Retail Rents (%) Q3 14 -.5-1.2-1. -1.8.3 -.9 Q4 14 -.1 -.3 -.3-1.5.6 -.3 Q3 15.1.5.6-1.9.3.1 Q3 16.2 1.2 1.6-1.6.6.6 Industrial Capital Values (%) Q3 14-1.1 1.4 -.1-3.6 -.4 -.3 Q4 14 -.8 1.8.4-2.9 -.4.2 Q3 15.7 2.7 1.6 -.8.6 1.4 Q3 16.4 3.8 2.6.4.6 2.4 Industrial Rents (%) Q3 14-1.6.7.1-3.5.4 -.5 Q4 14 -.9 1.1 -.1-3..9 -.2 Q3 15 -.6 1.6.9-1.2.9.6 Q3 16 -.2 1.9 1.6 -.1 1.8 1.3 6

Embargoed until: 11.3 am Wednesday 29 October 14 Market Overview - Survey Respondents Expectations: Q2 14 Office Vacancy Rates (%) Q3 14 7. 9. 11.4 1. 11.3 9.5 Q4 14 7. 8.4 11.3 8.7 11.3 9.2 Q3 15 6.2 8.4 1.4 11.3 11.3 9. Q3 16 5.8 8.7 9.6 9.7 11.3 8.7 Retail Vacancy Rates (%) Q3 14 4.3 5.4 6.6 4. 5.3 5.4 Q4 14 4.6 5.3 5.9 4.5 5.7 5.3 Q3 15 4.8 5.2 5.4 4.5 5.7 5.1 Q3 16 5. 4.8 4.8 3.5 6. 4.9 NOTES: Survey participants are asked how they see: Capital values; Gross rents; and Vacancy rates In each of the commercial property markets for the following timeframes: current quarter next quarter next 12 months next 12-24 months Average expectations for each state are presented in the accompanying tables. *Results for SA/NT may be biased due to a smaller sample size. Industrial Vacancy Rates (%) Q3 14 7.4 5.3 8. 5.3 7.5 6.6 Q4 14 7. 5.4 8. 5.7 6.5 6.5 Q3 15 6.6 4.3 6.8 5.7 5. 5.6 Q3 16 6.5 4.3 7. 5. 5. 5.5 7

Embargoed until: 11.3 am Wednesday 29 October 14 About the Survey In April 1, NAB launched the inaugural NAB Quarterly Australian Commercial Property Survey with the aim of developing Australia s pre-eminent survey of market conditions in the Commercial Property market. The large external panel of respondents consisted of Real Estate Agents/Managers, Property Developers, Asset/Fund Managers and Owners/Investors. Around 3 panellists participated in the Q3 14 Survey and the breakdown of our Survey respondents - by location, property sector and business type - are shown below. Respondents by State Respondents by Property Sector Respondents by Business Type SA/NT 8% Western Australia 16% ACT Tasmania 2% 1% Victoria 22% Infrastructure 1% Hotels/ Entertainment 3% Other 7% Office Property 17% Retail Property 13% Fund Managers (Real Estate) Owners/Investors 2% in Real Property 16% Valuers 5% Other 3% Real Estate Agents and Managers 39% Queensland 23% New South Wales 28% Residential Property 45% Industrial Property 13% Property Developers 17% Asset Managers/Property Operators 14% 8

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