Results Update SECTOR: FMCG BSE SENSEX S&P CNX 19,8 5,697 Bloomberg ITC IN Equity Shares (m) 7,75.9 52-Week Range (Rs) 185/112 1,6,12 Rel. Perf. (%) 6/9/3 M.Cap. (Rs b) 1,31.5 M.Cap. (US$ b) 29.3 Rs169 ITC Buy ITC's operational results were in line with our expectations. Net sales grew 2.4% to Rs55.1b led by strong growth in cigarettes (up 18.9%), FMCG (up 23.9%) and the agri-business (up 17.9%). EBITDA margins contracted 5bp to 18.8% as EBITDA grew 18.8% YoY to Rs2.3b. Other income increased 21% due to gains from sales of investments (VST Industries and Agro Tech) and a higher yield on debt funds. PAT grew 21.4% to Rs13.9b. Cigarette volume growth a pleasant surprise, margin expansion 7bp: Net sales grew 15.6% to Rs27.7b led by ~12.5% realization growth in. The realization increase was led by a price increase and mix improvement, enabling EBIT growth of 17% (margin expansion of 7bp to 55.3%). We estimate cigarette volumes to have grown ~2.5% YoY (against our estimate of 2%). We are pleasantly surprised by the traction in volume growth despite ITC's sharp price increase. FMCG, agri divisions post steady growth, paper, hotel recovery slow: New FMCG business sales were up 24% YoY at Rs11b and EBIT loss declined 15% to Rs736m (loss of Rs669m in ). The fall in losses was led by an improved product mix in biscuits and staples, supply chain efficiencies and increased benefits of scale. The agriculture business' sales were up 18% and EBIT grew 35.5% YoY, enabling margin expansion of 9bp. The hotels business' revenue grew 13.7% to Rs2.8b, which in our view was disappointing, given the economic recovery and pick-up in occupancy rates. Paper and paperboard sales rose 8.1% YoY to Rs8.8b and EBIT fell 5% YoY to Rs1.9b, due to uncertainty over statutory warnings. Budget to be a near-term variable: We are positive about the long term volume growth opportunity in cigarettes. However FY12 volume growth will be a function of the excise hike in the upcoming Budget. Preempting the changes in excise duty, ITC increased prices by ~4.2% on its portfolio. Sustained reduction in losses in the FMCG and other divisions and strong traction in the agriculture business are positive. The hotels business is recovering slowly and expected to pick up in the coming year. We expect a strong rebound by the paper and paperboard business in the coming quarter. Our estimates are unchanged after the incorporation of housekeeping changes (increase in share capital due to ESoPs and higher other income). We estimate 16.5% PAT CAGR over FY11-13. The stock trades at 22.5x FY12E EPS and 19.4x FY13E EPS. Maintain Buy with an SOTP-based target price of Rs19. Amnish Aggarwal (AmnishAggarwal@MotilalOswal.com); Tel:+9122 3982 544 Nikhil Kumar (Nikhil.N@MotilalOswal.com); Tel: +922 3982 512
ITC's operational results were in line with our expectations. Net sales grew 2.4% to Rs55.1b (against our estimate of Rs54b) led by strong growth in cigarettes (up 18.9%), FMCG (up 23.9%) and the agriculture business (17.9%). EBITDA margins contracted 5bp to 18.8% as EBITDA grew 18.8% YoY to Rs2.3b (against our estimate of Rs2.3b). Other income increased 21% due to a gain from the sale of investments (VST Industries and Agro Tech) and a higher yield on debt funds. PAT grew 21.4% to Rs13.9b (against our estimate of Rs13.4b). Cigarette sales grew 15.6% (volume growth of 3%) and EBIT grew 17% enabling margin expansion of 7bp to 55.3%. New FMCG sales grew 23.8% and EBIT losses declined 14.4%. The agriculture business grew 17.9% and EBIT growth was 35.5% due to better margins in leaf tobacco business. Segmental performance: strong growth in cigarettes, FMCG and agriculture % Gr. Sales Cigarettes 21,456 22,59 23,99 24,53 24,836 25,51 27,726 15.6 FMCG - Others 7,573 8,633 8,9 11,227 1,14 1,556 11,21 23.8 Hotels 1,728 1,74 2,477 2,562 2,99 2,89 2,816 13.7 Agri business 9,46 1,283 9,52 9,881 13,498 12,496 1,667 17.9 Paper and packaging 7,26 7,94 8,118 8,3 7,937 9,192 8,773 8.1 EBIT (Rs m) Cigarettes 11,254 12,517 13,98 12,512 13,5 14,582 15,33 17. FMCG - Others -998-85 -86-787 -893-669 -736-14.4 Hotels 36 316 763 782 385 399 886 16.1 Agri business 999 1,741 1,41 583 1,231 2,24 1,411 35.5 Paper and packaging 1,278 1,862 2,14 1,688 1,885 2,456 1,914-5. EBIT Margin Cigarettes 5.9 55.4 54.6 51. 52.5 57.2 55.3.7 FMCG - Others -13.2-9.8-9.7-7. -8.9-6.3-6.7 3. Hotels 17.7 18.1 3.8 3.5 18.3 19.1 31.5.7 Agri business 1.6 16.9 11.5 5.9 9.1 16.2 13.2 1.7 Paper and packaging 18.2 23.6 24.8 21. 23.7 26.7 21.8-3. Sales mix PBIT mix Agri Business 17% Hotels 5% Paper and Packaging 14% Cigarettes 46% FMCG - Others 18% Hotels 5% New FMCG -4% Agri business 8% Paper and packaging 1% Cigarettes 82% 22 January 211 2
Cigarette volumes up 2.5%, higher prices, better product mix enable 7bp margin expansion We estimate cigarette volume growth at ~2.5% YoY (est 2%); we note that price increases of more than 15% have been well absorbed in the market. Net sales grew 15.6% to Rs27.7b led by ~12.5% realization growth during the quarter. Realization increase was led by price increase and mix improvement enabling EBIT growth of 17% (margin expansion of 7bp to 55.3%). Godfrey Philips launch of Marlboro compact and rising presence in East and South India has not yet impacted ITC s competitive positioning. Pictorial warnings change has been pushed ahead by 2 years; however, the date of implementation is not clear. Even if we assume that the notification date is Dec-29, the current packaging will sustain till at least Dec-211. Cigarette volumes up 2.5% Price hike, mix benefit enable 7bp margin expansion 5.5 8.5 8.8 7.5 18, EBIT (Rs m) - LHS EBIT Grow th (%) - RHS 32 2. 2.5 13,5 24 9, 16-2. -3. -3.5-3. 4QFY8 1QFY9 2QFY9 4QFY9 -.5-3.5 4,5 2QFY9 4QFY9 8 ITC has already started effecting price increases ahead of the budget (prices up ~4% in the current QTD); we do not rule out further hikes in run up to the budget. We would view an excise increase <1% to be very positive for category expansion. However, excise increase above teens would be negative for volume growth in the near term; we highlight increased resilience of cigarette volumes to price increases over the past couple of years. Our current estimates model in 5% excise increase and 6% volume growth for FY12 and FY13. FMCG others: sales up 24%, EBIT losses down 15% YoY, packaged foods, stationery drive growth ITC's New FMCG business sales were up 24% YoY at Rs11b and EBIT losses declined 15% to Rs736m ( loss Rs669m). Branded packaged food completed the fourth consecutive quarter of profitable growth. Branded packaged food sales grew 24% led by Sunfeast Biscuits (up 28%) and Bingo (up 48%). In ITC launched Sunfeast Yipee! Noodles, which has been well received by consumers. In staples, ITC scaled up its presence in spices through the launch of Ashirvaad Rasam and Sambhar. ITC has maintained 3% market share in shampoo and increased its share in soaps to 6% (5% in ). It aims to increase its market share to 1% in soaps and 7-8% in shampoo over 3-4 years. Skin cream has been well accepted and it has a new variant in shampoo. 22 January 211 3
Education and stationery products grew 5% YoY. The leadership position of Classmate is being leveraged to enhance ITC's position in scholastic products with ITC's foray into products like geometry boxes, pens, pencils and highlighters. A sharp reduction in losses was led by an improved product mix in biscuits and staples, supply chain efficiency and increasing benefits of scale. We expect ITC's FMCG and others' EBIT losses to fall 15% in FY11 and 3% in FY12. Healthy sales growth; loss decline lower due to sharp input costs 14, Sales (Rs m)-lhs EBIT (Rs m)-rhs 3 1,5-15 7, -6 3,5-1,5-1,5 4QFY9 Agri business: sales grow 18%, commodity inflation in soya, coffee boost margins ITC's agriculture business posted an 18% increase in sales to Rs1.7b and EBIT grew 35.5% YoY enabling margin expansion of 9bp. The leaf tobacco business posted higher margins due to stable selling prices even as sourcing costs declined in India. The business gained due to a surge in trading volumes, particularly in soya and coffee. We believe the recent run-up in agriculture commodities also boosted margins. ITC is setting up a new leaf tobacco facility in Karnataka, which will start processing in 12 months. Higher volumes, realizations enable sales growth, margin expansion 14, Sales (Rs m) - LHS EBIT Margins (%) - RHS 2 11,5 14 9, 8 6,5 2 4, -4 4QFY9 22 January 211 4
Hotels business: sales up 2%, EBIT margins up 95bp ITC's hotels business revenue grew 13.7% to Rs2.8b, a tad disappointing as a double-digit increase in ARR (average revenue per room) was neutralized by muted growth in occupancy levels (~67%) due to commissioning of new properties in ITC's key markets. EBIT grew 16.1% to Rs886m enabling margin expansion of 65bp to 31.5%. Recovery in the hotels business is expected to accelerate over 2-3 quarters. The commissioning of a 6-room Chennai property (expected by 2QFY12) will increase capacity by 2% and boost growth. Hotels business: recovery underway; performance to improve 3,2 2,4 1,6 8 Sales (Rs m) - LHS EBIT (Rs m) - LHS EBIT Margins (%) - RHS 4 3 2 1 4QFY9 Paper and paperboards: external sales strong; performance hit by uncertainty over statutory warnings Paper and paperboard sales increased 8.1% YoY to Rs8.8b and EBIT declined 5% YoY to Rs1.9b. The segment's margin contracted 3bp YoY and 5bp QoQ. External sales were strong in led by higher volumes and an improved mix (higher share of value added products). However, sales of packaging material for cigarettes were impacted by uncertainty regarding graphic statutory warnings. We believe replenishment of cigarette packaging inventory will enable the company to recoup a significant part of lost sales of. The commissioning of another.1mt paperboard line will boost operating performance in FY13. Performance impacted by uncertainty over statutory warnings 1, 7,5 5, 2,5 Sales (Rs m) - LHS EBIT (Rs m) - LHS EBIT Margins (%) - RHS 3 25 2 15 1 4QFY9 22 January 211 5
Cigarette volumes surprise positively; Budget a near-term variable; maintain Buy We are positive about the long-term volume growth opportunity in cigarettes. However FY12 volume growth would be a function of the excise hike in the upcoming Budget. Preempting changes in excise, ITC increased prices by ~4.2% on its portfolio. Sustained reduction in FMCG others' losses and strong traction in the agriculture business are positive. The hotels business is in a slow recovery phase and should pick up in the coming year. We expect a strong rebound from the paper and paperboards business in the coming quarter. Our estimates are unchanged after the incorporation of housekeeping changes (increase in share capital due to ESoPs and higher other income). We estimate 16.5% PAT CAGR over FY11-13. The stock trades at 22.5x FY12E EPS and 19.4x FY13E EPS. Maintain Buy with a SOTP-based target price of Rs19. ITC: SOTP valuation basis FY12E (Rs b) Sales EBIDTA Basis Multiple (x) Total EV Rs/share Cigarettes 135 76 EV/EBITDA 14. 1,71 139 Paper 42 12 EV/EBITDA 6. 71 9 Agri 66 7 EV/EBITDA 5. 36 5 New FMCG 64-1 EV/Sales 2. 128 17 Hotels 14 6 EV/EBITDA 12. 72 9 Total 32 1 1,378 Gross Value 1,378 Net Cash 83 Net Value 1,461 No of Shares 7.7 Per share (Rs) 19 Source: MOSL 22 January 211 6
ITC: an investment profile Company description ITC, an associate of BAT (British American Tobacco), controls more than two-thirds of India's cigarette market. ITC has emerged as a diversified conglomerate with a leading presence in paperboard, hotels and processed foods. E-Choupal, the company's agri-rural initiative, has been widely appreciated for its foresight in harnessing rural market potential. Key investment arguments ITC has strong pricing power due to a dominant share in the cigarette market. Its paperboard business has achieved self sustenance levels. Its hotel business recovering steadily. Key investment risks Increase in excise in the forthcoming Budget could be a risk to volume growth assumptions for cigarettes. Higher-than-expected losses in its New FMCG business will impact profitability. Recent developments ITC entered the high growth instant noodles market with Sunfeast Yippies brand. ITC plans to add 1,5 rooms in 3-4 years (addition of ~5% of existing capacity). Strong mix improvement in the paper and paperboard division due to a higher share of value-added products. Valuation and view Our EPS estimates are Rs7.5 for FY12 and Rs8.7 for FY13. We estimate 16.5% PAT CAGR over FY11-13. The stock trades at 22.5x FY12E EPS and 19.4x FY13E EPS. Maintain Buy with an SOTP based target price of Rs19. Sector view We are positive about the long-term demand growth in the cigarette business due to rising affordability and huge demand potential in small towns and rural areas. Non-cigarette businesses like hotels and paper can fund their own growth and demand potential is strong. Comparative valuations ITC HUL Nestle P/E (x) FY11E 26.3 29.7 37.1 FY12E 22.5 26. 3.4 EV/EBITDA (x) FY11E 16.5 22.3 25. FY12E 13.8 19.1 2.6 EV/Sales (x) FY11E 5.8 3.2 4.7 FY12E 5. 2.8 4. P/BV (x) FY11E 7.5 21.7 43. FY12E 6.4 18.3 36.5 EPS: MOSL forecast v/s Consensus (Rs) MOSL Consensus Variation Forecast Forecast (%) FY11 6.4 6.5 -.6 FY12 7.5 7.6 -.9 Target Price and Recommendation Current Target Upside Reco. Price (Rs) Price (Rs) (%) 169 19 12.4 Buy Stock performance (1 year) 2 ITC Sensex - Rebased Shareholding pattern (%) Sep-1 Jun-1 Sep-9 Promoter... Domestic Inst 36.1 36.8 37.6 Foreign 46.5 46. 46. Others 17.4 17.2 16.3 175 15 125 1 Jan-1 Apr-1 Jul-1 Oct-1 Jan-11 22 January 211 7
Financials and Valuation 22 January 211 8
NOTES 22 January 211 9
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