Brazil establishes new tax amnesty program PERT

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6 June 2017 Global Tax Alert News from Americas Tax Center Brazil establishes new tax amnesty program PERT EY Global Tax Alert Library The EY Americas Tax Center brings together the experience and perspectives of over 10,000 tax professionals across the region to help clients address administrative, legislative and regulatory opportunities and challenges in the 33 countries that comprise the Americas region of the global EY organization. Copy into your web browser: http://www.ey.com/us/en/services/ Tax/Americas-Tax-Center---borderlessclient-service The Brazilian Executive Branch published on 31 May 2017, Provisional Measure (PM) No. 783/2017, establishing a new tax amnesty program, the so-called PERT. The PM is effective on its publication date and must be converted into Law within 60 days (which may be extended for another 60 days) either as issued by the Executive Branch or as amended by the Brazilian Congress. If the PM is not be converted into Law within 60/120 days, then the PM will expire. The PM requires the Brazilian Tax Authority to issue guidance (e.g., a Normative Instruction) for the adequate implementation of the PERT by 30 June 2017. Eligibility The PERT is available to taxpayers whose tax debts are overdue as of 30 April 2017, including tax debts for which taxpayers have applied to prior tax amnesty programs and tax debts that are currently subject to administrative or judicial actions. To avail themselves of the PERT, taxpayers must submit their application by 31 August 2017.

2 Global Tax Alert Americas Tax Center Payment alternatives for tax debts managed by the Brazilian Revenue Services Alternative I Alternative II Alternative III a) Down payment in cash of at least 20% of the taxpayer s tax debt in five monthly installments due in August through December 2017 (i) Offset with the taxpayer s net operating loss (NOL) carryforward or other tax credits or (ii) Paid off in cash in 60 installments Payment of the taxpayer s tax debt in up to 120 monthly consecutive installments (subject to certain floor amounts) a) Down payment in cash of at least 20% of the taxpayer s tax debt in five monthly installments due in August through December 2017 (i) Entirely paid off in January 2018 in a single cash payment, applying discounts of 90% on the interest amount and 50% on the penalties (ii) Paid in up to 145 monthly installments, applying discounts of 80% on the interest amount and 40% on penalties (iii) Paid in up to 175 monthly installments applying discounts of 50% on the interest amount and 25% on penalties; under this alternative, each of the 175 installments is determined based on the taxpayer s gross receipts When the taxpayer s overdue tax debts are equal to or less than BRL15 million (approximately US$4.6 million) and the taxpayer elects Alternative III, the PM establishes that: (i) the down payment must be of at least 7.5% (instead of 20%) of the taxpayer s tax debt; and (ii) the balance (after the application of the corresponding discounts) may be offset with the taxpayer s NOL carryforward or other tax credits. Payment alternatives for tax debts managed by the National Finance General Attorney (so-called PGFN) Alternative I Alternative II a) No down payment a) Down payment in cash of at least 20% of the taxpayer s tax debt in five monthly installments due in August through December 2017 b) Payment of the taxpayer s tax debt in up to 120 monthly consecutive installments (subject to certain floor amounts) (i) Entirely paid off in January 2018 in a single cash payment, applying discounts of 90% on the interest amount, 50% on the penalties and 25% on legal charges (including lawyers fees) (ii) Paid in up to 145 monthly installments, applying discounts of 80% on the interest amount, 40% on penalties and 25% on legal charges (including lawyers fees) (iii) Paid in up to 175 monthly installments, applying discounts of 50% on the interest amount, 25% on penalties and 25% on legal charges (including lawyers fees); under this alternative, each of the 175 installments is determined based on the taxpayer s gross receipts

Global Tax Alert Americas Tax Center 3 When the taxpayer s overdue tax debts are equal to or less than BRL15 million and the taxpayer elects Alternative II, the PM establishes that: (i) the down payment must be of at least 7.5% (instead of 20%) of the taxpayer s tax debt; and (ii) the balance (after the application of the corresponding discounts) should be paid in five monthly installments. After application of the penalty and interest reduction, offering real estate as payment to settle the debt is a possibility, provided the Tax Authorities approve this option. Offsetting of tax debt with NOL carryforward The NOL carryforward that the taxpayer may use to offset its tax debt under the PERT is the amount computed as of 31 December 2015, and reported as of 29 July 2016, by the taxpayer and the taxpayer s controlling and controlled Brazilian resident entities (either directly or indirectly controlled). Implications Companies with subsidiaries in Brazil should assess whether to apply for the PERT to pay off any overdue tax debts. They may also want to assess whether they should unwind risky tax positions and pay the resulting tax liability under the PERT. In conducting such assessment, the Brazilian entities should monitor the implementation guidance that the PM requires the Brazilian Tax Authority to issue by 30 June 2017, considering that the due date of the PERT application is 31 August 2017.

4 Global Tax Alert Americas Tax Center For additional information with respect to this Alert, please contact the following: Ernst & Young Serviços Tributários S.S., Business Tax Services, São Paulo Frederico H God +55 11 2573 3232 frederico.h.god@br.ey.com Washington Coelho +55 11 2573 3446 washington.coelho@br.ey.com Ernst & Young Serviços Tributários S.S., Global Compliance and Reporting, São Paulo Alexandre Hoeppers +55 11 2753 3658 alexandre.hoeppers@br.ey.com Ernst & Young Serviços Tributários S.S., International Tax Services, São Paulo Gil F Mendes +55 11 2573 3466 gil.f.mendes@br.ey.com Gustavo Carmona +55 11 2573 5523 gustavo.carmona@br.ey.com Ernst & Young LLP (United Kingdom), Brazilian Tax Desk, London Felipe Bastos Fortes +44 20 7980 0534 ffortes@uk.ey.com Ernst & Young LLP, Brazilian Tax Desk, New York Marcelo F. Lira +1 212 773 6080 marcelo.lira@ey.com Erlan Valverde +1 212 773 7829 erlan.valverde@ey.com Ernst & Young LLP, Latin American Business Center, New York Ana Mingramm +1 212 773 9190 ana.mingramm@ey.com Enrique Perez Grovas +1 212 773 1594 enrique.perezgrovas@ey.com Pablo Wejcman +1 212 773 5129 pablo.wejcman@ey.com Ernst & Young LLP (United Kingdom), Latin American Business Center, London Jose Padilla +44 20 7760 9253 jpadilla@uk.ey.com

EY Assurance Tax Transactions Advisory About EY EY is a global leader in assurance, tax, transaction and advisory services. The insights and quality services we deliver help build trust and confidence in the capital markets and in economies the world over. We develop outstanding leaders who team to deliver on our promises to all of our stakeholders. In so doing, we play a critical role in building a better working world for our people, for our clients and for our communities. EY refers to the global organization, and may refer to one or more, of the member firms of Ernst & Young Global Limited, each of which is a separate legal entity. Ernst & Young Global Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee, does not provide services to clients. For more information about our organization, please visit ey.com. Americas Tax Center 2017 EYGM Limited. All Rights Reserved. EYG no. 03644-171Gbl 1508-1600216 NY ED None This material has been prepared for general informational purposes only and is not intended to be relied upon as accounting, tax, or other professional advice. Please refer to your advisors for specific advice. ey.com