AZURE HILLS HOMEOWNERS' ASSOCIATION

AZURE HILLS HOMEOWNERS' ASSOCIATION FINANCIAL STATEMENTS with Independent Accountants Audit Report December 31, 2016 and 2015 Table of Contents Page INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' AUDIT REPORT 1 BALANCE SHEET 3 STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND FUND BALANCES 4 STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 5 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 6 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON FUTURE MAJOR REPAIRS AND REPLACEMENTS 10

INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS AUDIT REPORT March 20, 2017 To the Board of Directors of Azure Hills Homeowners' Association We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Azure Hills Homeowners' Association as of December 31, 2016, and the related statements of operations and fund balances, and cash flows for the year then ended. The prior year summarized information is presented for comparative purposes only and has been derived from the Association s 2015 financial statements presented by fund in our report dated May 10, 2016. Management s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditor s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amount and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimate made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. 9302 PITTSBURGH AVENUE, SUITE 200, RANCHO CUCAMONGA, CA 91730 909 980-6050

Opinion In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Azure Hills Homeowners Association as of December 31, 2016, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Other Matters The accompanying 2015 financial statements of the Association were compiled by us. The objective of a compilation is to assist management in presenting financial information in the form of financial statements without undertaking to obtain or provide any assurance that there are no material modifications that should be made to the financial statements. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion or provide any assurance about whether the financial statements are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. As disclosed in note 5 to the financial statements, the Associations reserves for future major repairs and replacements are materially underfunded. The effects of this have not yet been determined by the Board of Directors. Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the information about future major repairs and replacements of common property on page 10 be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. The required supplementary information has been compiled from information that is the representation of management. We have not audited or reviewed the required supplementary information and, accordingly, do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on it. FOX & STEPHENS, CPA'S 2

Exhibit A BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31, 2016 AND 2015 Audited Compiled Operating Replacement 2016 2015 Fund Fund Total Total ASSETS Cash $ 36,612 $ 155,681 $ 192,293 $ 157,737 Accounts receivable 2,916 2,916 4,702 Prepaid expenses 1,985 1,985 Prepaid income tax 564 564 564 Interfund borrowings 24,599 Total Assets $ 42,077 $ 155,681 $ 197,758 $ 187,602 LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 2,836 $ 4,321 $ 7,157 $ 10,902 Prepaid assessments 2,942 2,942 4,705 Interfund borrowings 24,599 Total Liabilities 5,778 4,321 10,099 40,206 MEMBERS' EQUITY Undesignated 36,299 36,299 15,483 Designated for future repairs and replacements 151,360 151,360 131,913 Total Members' Equity 36,299 151,360 187,659 147,396 Total Liabilities and Members' Equity $ 42,077 $ 155,681 $ 197,758 $ 187,602 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements SEE INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' AUDIT REPORT 3

Exhibit B STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES Audited Compiled Operating Replacement 2016 2015 Fund Fund Total Total REVENUE Assessments $ 209,908 $ 112,172 $ 322,080 $ 309,408 Interest 339 339 188 Other income 1,371 1,371 1,390 Total Revenues 211,279 112,511 323,790 310,986 EXPENSES Insurance 19,719 19,719 19,415 Utilities 47,808 47,808 44,072 Repairs and maintenance 95,796 95,796 102,650 Reserve repairs and replacements 93,064 93,064 158,724 General and administrative 27,140 27,140 21,372 Total Expenses 190,463 93,064 283,527 346,233 NET INCOME (LOSS) 20,816 19,447 40,263 (35,247) ASSOCIATION FUND BALANCES - BEGINNING OF YEAR 15,483 131,913 147,396 182,643 ASSOCIATION FUND BALANCES - END OF YEAR $ 36,299 $ 151,360 $ 187,659 $ 147,396 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements SEE INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' AUDIT REPORT 4

Exhibit C STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS Audited Compiled Operating Replacement 2016 2015 Fund Fund Total Total OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income (loss) $ 20,816 $ 19,447 $ 40,263 ($ 35,247) Net cash provided (used) by: Assessments receivable 1,786 1,786 (2,386) Prepaid expenses (1,985) (1,985) 2,007 Accounts payable (3,726) (19) (3,745) (5,616) Prepaid assessments (1,763) (1,763) (939) Net Cash Provided (Used) 15,128 19,428 34,556 (42,181) INVESTING ACTIVITIES Net Cash Provided (Used) - - - - FINANCING ACTIVITIES Change in interfund borrowings (24,599) 24,599 Net Cash Provided (Used) (24,599) 24,599 - - NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH (9,471) 44,027 34,556 (42,181) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - Beginning of year 46,083 111,654 157,737 199,918 End of year $ 36,612 $ 155,681 $ 192,293 $ 157,737 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements SEE INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' AUDIT REPORT 5

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Organization Azure Hills Homeowners' Association is a common interest real estate association organized as a not-for-profit corporation for purposes of maintaining and preserving common property of the association. Azure Hills Homeowners' Association consists of 88 units and is located in the city of Grand Terrace, California. The Association began its operation on October 6, 1967. 2. Date of Management s Review In preparing the financial statements, the Association has evaluated events and transaction for potential recognition or disclosure through March 20, 2017, the date these financial statements were available to be issued. 3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies A. Accounting Method The Association prepares its year-end financial statements on the accrual basis of accounting. Under this method of accounting, revenue is recognized when assessments are earned, and expenses are recognized when goods or services are received, whether paid or not. B. Fund Accounting The Association s governing documents provide certain guidelines for governing its financial activities. To ensure observance of limitations and restrictions on the use of financial resources, the Association maintains its accounts using fund accounting. Financial resources are classified for accounting and reporting purposes in the following funds established according to their nature and purpose: Operating Fund - This fund is used to account for financial resources available for general operations of the Association. Replacement Fund - This fund is used to accumulate financial resources designated for future major repairs and replacements. C. Comparative Financial Statements The financial statements include prior year summarized comparative information in total, but not by fund. Such information does not include sufficient detail to constitute a presentation in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, such information should be read in conjunction with the Association s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, from which the summarized information was derived. SEE INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS AUDIT REPORT 6

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS D. Member Assessments Association members are subject to monthly assessments to provide funds for the Association s operating expenses, future capital acquisitions, and major repairs and replacement. Accounts receivable at the balance sheet date represent member assessments and other charges due from unit owners. The Association s policy is to retain legal counsel and place liens on the properties of owners whose assessments are 60 days or more delinquent. Any excess assessments at year end are retained by the Association for use in the succeeding year. The Association utilizes the allowance method of accounting for bad debt. E. Revenue Recognition Assessments to members are recognized as revenue during the period for which they are assessed. Assessments received in advance of this period are reported as prepaid assessments on the balance sheet and represent dues that are retained by the Association for use in the succeeding year. F. Property and Equipment The Association capitalizes all property and equipment to which it has title or other evidence of ownership with the exception of real property directly associated with the units. Common area property not capitalized consists of, but is not limited to, pool, irrigation, lighting and recreation room. According to the Association s governing documents, three quarters of all unit owners must approve disposition of any common real property. G. Interest Earned It is the policy of the Association to allocate interest earned to the operating fund and reserve fund from operating cash accounts and reserve cash accounts respectively. H. Investments The Association considers all short-term investments in federally insured financial institutions with maturity at date of purchase of 90 days or less to be cash equivalents. It is the Association s intent to hold all investments until maturity. I. Uncertain Tax Positions The Association s income tax returns are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service generally for three years after they are filed and by the Franchise Tax Board for four years after they are filed. J. Estimates The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires that management make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. SEE INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS AUDIT REPORT 7

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 4. Cash and Cash Equivalents Operating Replace- Fund ment Fund Total Total Security Bank - Checking $ 36,612 $ 36,612 $ 46,083 Security Bank - Money Market $ 155,681 155,681 111,654 $ 36,612 $ 155,681 $ 192,293 $ 157,737 2016 2015 5. Future Major Repairs and Replacements Major repairs and maintenance of the common areas are funded from the replacement fund. The Association currently funds anticipated future repair and replacement costs through the accumulation of homeowner capital assessments and earnings on such funds. Replacement funds are amounts to be spent on future repair and replacement of selected Association common areas. A long term formal funding program is one that is based on a study that identifies specific common area components such as lights, streets, landscaping, etc., the expected replacement costs and expected remaining service lives of each, and provides plans for accumulating over time the funds that will be needed to replace each major item at the time that replacement becomes necessary. A study to determine the adequacy of the current funding program for the replacement of Association common areas was prepared by Advanced Reserve Solutions, Inc., as of September 1, 2016 based on their last site visit in January 2014. The study recommends that $119,810 be allocated to the Replacement Fund in 2017. The Board of Directors has decided to allocate $119,390 to the Replacement Fund in 2017 which is 99% of the recommended amount. The study also suggests that the ideal funding level for the Replacement Fund would be $666,787 as of December 31, 2016. The actual cash balance was $155,681 which is 23% of the ideal balance. The study shows the reserves to be materially underfunded below their ideal levels by $511,106 or $5,808 per unit as of December 31, 2016. Funds are being accumulated in the replacement fund based on estimates of future needs for repairs and replacements of common property components. Actual expenditures may vary from the estimated future expenditures, and variations may be material. Therefore, amounts accumulated in the replacement fund may be adequate to meet all future needs for major repairs and replacements. If additional funds are needed the Association has the right to increase regular assessments, or delay major repairs and replacements until funds are available. SEE INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS AUDIT REPORT 8

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 6. Owners' Assessments Monthly assessments to owners were $305.00 in 2016 and $293.00 in 2015. Of that amount $97.05 for two months and $108.06 for ten months and $97.05 were designated to the replacement fund in 2016 and 2015, respectively. The annual budget and assessments of owners are determined by the board of directors, and if assessments need to be increased more than the 20% allowed by law, a vote of the owners will be required. 7. Commitments The Association enters into contracts for various services, such as management and landscaping needs, in the normal course of its business operations. These contracts are generally cancelable on thirty to ninety days advanced notice. 8. Federal and State Income Taxes For Federal taxation purposes the Association is a corporation that is potentially taxable on all of its net income, including unspent member assessments. However, under state and federal filing elections, the Association may choose to be taxed only on its net non-membership income, which includes interest income and other miscellaneous revenues. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Association elected, under Internal Revenue Code Section 528, to be taxed as a homeowners association. Under that election, the Association is taxed on its nonexempt function income, such as interest earnings, at a flat 30%. Exempt function income, which consists primarily of member assessments, is not taxable. For State taxation purposes, the Association is organized as a nonprofit mutual benefit corporation and is exempt under California Revenue & Taxation Code 23701(t). As such, it is exempt from taxation on its general exempt purpose revenues. However, it is subject to tax on certain nonexempt function revenue items such as interest income and other miscellaneous revenues at 8.84%. The Association did not incur a tax liability and no cash was paid toward income taxes in 2016 and 2015. SEE INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS AUDIT REPORT 9

Schedule One SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION ON FUTURE MAJOR REPAIRS AND REPLACEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2016 The Board of Directors of Azure HillsHomeowners' Association had a formal replacement study completed by Advanced Reserve Solutions, Inc., of Riverside California for the year beginning January 1, 2017. The estimates used for the replacement cost are based on observation and on the firms experience to estimate the current cost to replace the components. The funding requirements considered an annual inflation factor of 2.0% with interest earnings at 0.5% and taxes on the interest earned paid for through the operating fund. The following table is based on the study and presents significant information about the components of common property. Estimated Estimated Estimated Current Useful Life Remaining Useful Replacement Component (Years) Life (Years) Costs Streets & Drives 5 28 0 3 $ 109,190 Lighting 20 2 40,800 Grounds 10 20 3 12,000 Landscape 10 12 3 5 20,000 Fencing 10 18 1 3 26,888 Buildings 5 20 1 6 35,263 Painting 5 15 1 6 103,144 Roofs 20 50 1 21 617,407 Pools & Spas 6 25 2 21 39,759 $ 1,004,451 Members equity designated for future major repairs and replacements has been allocated by the Board of Directors to the components of common property rounded to the nearest dollar. The study is available from management and officers of the Association. A summary was sent to all owners as a part of the annual budget information. SEE INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS AUDIT REPORT 10