Topics in Central Banking: Managing Financial Instability Economics 220 University of Vermont

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Topics in Central Banking: Managing Financial Instability Economics 220 University of Vermont Professor Shirley Gedeon 337 Old Mill Bldg shirley.gedeon@uvm.edu 656-0188 office hours: Tuesday & Thursday, 2:30-4 p.m. and by appointment Course website: bb.uvm.edu The updated syllabus, PDF copies of all of the course readings, a detailed discussion of the expectations for the research paper, grade book, recommended links, and discussion board are available on the website Textbooks: Knoop, Todd, Modern Financial Macroeconomics: Panics, Crashes, and Crises, 2008 - ISBN: 978-14051-6181-7 Martin Wolf, Fixing Global Finance, Johns Hopkins Press, 2008 - ISBN: 978-0-8018-9048-2 David Howarth and Peter Loedel, The European Central Bank, 2005 (recommended) Paul Krugman, Return of Depression Economics, Norton, 2009. ISBN: 978-0-393-07101-6 Martin Wolfson, Financial Crises, M. E. Sharpe, 1994. ISBN: 0-87332-750-0 Syllabus Part I: Review of Instability within Macroeconomic Theory Tuesday, Jan. 13: Simple Accelerator Theory of Investment Thursday, Jan. 15: Flexible Accelerator; Boom and Bust in the New Economy Assignment due 1/15 Read David Gordon, Macroeconomics, Ch. 16 Answer Qts. 2, 4, 7, 10,11,13, and 17 on p. 541 Tuesday, Jan. 20: No Class Thursday, Jan 22: New Classical Confronts New Keynesian Economics Assignment due 1/22 Read Gordon, Macroeconomics, Ch. 17 Answer Qts 1-5, 7, 10, 12, 13, 19, and 21 on p. 576

Read Knoop, Chs. 1 & 2 Tuesday, Jan. 27: Monetary Policy in New Classical/New Keynesian Models Assignment due 1/27 Bradford De Long, The Triumph of Monetarism (Group A presents) Joseph Stiglitz, Reflections on the Natural Rate Hypothesis (Group B presents) Alan Blinder, Fall and Rise of Keynesian Economics (Group C pressents) Marvin Goodfriend, Monetary Policy in the New Neoclassical Synthesis: A Primer Bring 2-page summaries of each of the articles to submit after class Thursday, Jan. 29: Dominant Models of Business Cycles and Their Shortcomings Assignment due 1/29 Knoop, Ch. 3 (Group A presents) Knoop, Ch. 4 (Group B presents) Wolfson, Ch. 2 & 3 (Group C presents) Tuesday, Feb. 3 and Thursday Feb. 5: Financial Accelerator Model and the Role of Credit in Business Cycles Assignment for 2/3 and 2/5: Knoop, Chs. 4 & 5 Bernanke and Gertler, Inside the Black Box, the Credit Channel of Monetary Policy, Journal of Economic Perspectives, vol 9, 1995 Prepare for in-class essay quiz Tuesday, Feb. 10: Friedman/Schwartz on the Great Depression Assignment for 2/10: Milton Friedman and Anna Schwartz, Monetary History of the United States 1867-1960, Chapter on Great Depression (Group A presents) Christina Romer, The Nation in Depression, Journal of Economic Perspectives, Spring 1993 (Group B presents) Chang-Tai Hsieh and Christina Romer, Was the Federal Reserve Constrainted by the Gold Standard During the Great Depression? Evidence from the 1932 Open Market Purchase Program, Journal of Economic History, March 2006 Thursday, Feb 12: NO CLASS Prepare Midterm Exam Midterm Exam is due in class on Tuesday, Feb. 17 Tuesday, Feb. 17 and 19: Monetary Policy, Asset Bubbles, and Financial Stability Assignment for 2/17 and 2/19 Knoop, Chs. 6-8

Bernanke, Asset Price Bubbles and Monetary Policy (Group C presents) Paul Krugman, Return of Depression Economics (Group A presents) Part II: Alternative Theory of Financial Instability: Hyman Minsky s Financial Instability Hypothesis Tuesday, Feb. 24 Thursday, Mar. 5: Minsky s Financial Instability Hypothesis Assignment for 2/24 3/5 Selected readings from: Minsky, Finance and Profits: The Changing Nature of American Business Cycles, Ch. 2 in Can It Happen Again? Minsky, A Deep Recession but not a depression in 1975: Impact of Lender of Last Resort Intervention, Ch. 3 in Stabilizing an Unstable Economy Minsky, Banking in a Capitalist Economy, Ch. 10 in Stabilizing an Unstable Economy Robert Pollin, The Relevance of Hyman Minsky Eric Tymoigne, The Minskyan System, Part II: Dynamics of the Minskyan Analysis and the Financial Fragility Hypothesis Charles Whalen, Destabilizing an Unstable Economy, Challenge. Dec. 2002 Martin Wolfson, Minsky s theory of financial crises in a global context, Journal of Economic Issues, 2002 Charles Whalen, Understanding the Credit Crunch as a Minsky Moment Challenge, Feb. 2008 Randall Wray, Commodities, Market Bubble: Money Manager Capitalism and Financialization of Commodities, Levy Institutute 2008 Jan Kregel, The Natural Instability of Financial Markets Philip Arestis, John McCombie, Warren Mosler, New Attitudes About Inflation, Challenge, 2006 March 9 13: Spring Break Part III: Role of Central Bank in Managing Financial Crisis: Case Studies Tuesday, March 17 and Thursday, March 19: Financial Crises in the Postwar U. S. Economies Assignment for 3/17 Martin Wolfson, Part II Write a 2-page summary of assigned chapter and submit electronically to Prof. Gedeon Last name A C: Ch. 4 Last name D G: Ch. 5 Last name H K: Ch. 6 Last name L P: Ch. 7 Last name Q S: Ch. 8

Last name T Z: Ch. 9 Assignment for 3/19 Martin Wolfson, Part III Knoop, Ch. 8 Prepare for in-class essay quiz Week of March 17: Research Paper Conferences with Prof. Gedeon. Sign-up sheet for appointment times to be circulated in class on 3/17 Tuesday, March 24: Capital Flight and Causes of International Financial Crises Assignment for 3/24: Knoop, Ch. 9 Thursday, March 26: Japan s Trap Assignment for 3/26 Krugman, Ch. 3 Tuesday, March 31: The Asian Financial Crisis Assignment for 3/31: View Frontline s Video http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/crash/ Philip Arestis and Murray Glickman, Financial Crisis in Southeast Asia: d ispelling illusion the Minskyan Way, Cambridge Journal of Economics, 2002 Krugman, Ch. 4 Thursday, April 1 April 9: Topics in European Central Banking Assignment for 4/1 4/9 Choose one of these texts to read: 1. Scheller, Hanspeter, European Central Bank: History, Role, Function. Published by the European Central Bank in 2006. Available under "Course Materials" as a PDF that you can print out (200 pages) 2. de Haan, Jakob, Sylvester, and Waller, European Central Bank: Credibility, Transparency, and Centralization. MIT Press, Cambridge, 2005. Available as a physical book at Course Reserves in Bailey-Howe 3. Howarth, David and Peter Loedel, The European Central Bank, Palgrave, London, 2005. Available as a physical book at Course Reserves in Bailey-Howe Part IV: Addressing Global Economic Instability Tuesday, April 14 16: The 21st Century Global Fix to Instability

Assignment for 4/14 16 Martin Wolf, Fixing Global Finance Krugman, Chs. 5-10 James Crotty and Gerald Epstein, Proposals to Effectively Regulate the U. S. Financial System other readings TBA MIDTERM II Due April 16 Tuesday, April 21 end of semester Presentations of Student Research Grading:.25(Midterm I) +.25(Midterm II) +.2 (Discussion/Reading Essays) +.3(Final Paper and Presentation)