Investor Presentation May 2017
Content 1 A Snapshot of Mexico & PEMEX Upstream Midstream & Downstream Overall Financial Performance Business Outlook 1
Mexico Snapshot Today, Mexico s fundamentals are stronger, allowing to face external shocks in a better position 18 15 12 9 6 3 0 GDP per Capita, PPP USD thousand 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Brazil Chile Colombia Mexico Peru LATAM 1,400 700 1,300 600 1,200 500 400 300 200 100 0 Exports of Goods and Services USD Billion 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Brazil Chile Colombia México Peru LATAM 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Unemployment % of total labor force 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Brazil Chile Colombia Mexico Peru LATAM 10 8 6 4 2 0 Inflation % 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Brazil Chile Colombia Mexico Peru LATAM Source : The World Bank Group. 2
O&G: the industry moving the world According to the IEA, by 2040, crude oil demand is expected to grow 6% up to 103 MMbd, while natural gas consumption increases by 50% World energy consumption 2014 100% = 9.4 Btoe 1 12% 21% 12% 55% O&G Coal Biofuels and waste 2 Other Btoe 10.0 9.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 O&G Coal Biofuels and waste 9.4 Other Fuels 2014 Total Consumption Industry Transport Other uses Non-energy use 2 1 Btoe: billion tonnes of oil equivalent 2 Includes geothermal, solar, wind, heat and electricity trade. Source : Key world energy statistics & World Energy Outlook 2016, International Energy Agency, 3
PEMEX: The Most Important Company in Mexico 8 th Crude oil producer Main producer of oil, gas and refined products in Mexico 14 th Refining company worldwide Holder of 95% of the country's 1P reserves Key player in hydrocarbons logistics infrastructure More than 40,000 km of pipelines 15 th Logistics company in the world by assets 29% Federal Government s revenues 1 MXN 1.6 billion annual revenues 1 8 th Drilling company 5 th Producer of petrochemicals in Mexico 1 st Producer of phosphates in LATAM 9 Gas Processing Complexes 74 Storage and distribution terminals Close to 1,500 tank trucks 16 Ships with transportation capacity of 4,618 Mb 258 Operating platforms 9,000 Wells 98 th largest company 2 7 th Trading company in the world 1 Last five years average. 2 Source: Fortune 500 ranking. 4
Distribution of PEMEX s Reserves 1 As of January 1, 2017, 2P and 3P reserves are still in process of review by CNH. MMMboe (billion barrels of oil equivalent) Oil and Gas Gas Basin 1P (90%) Reserves 2P (50%) 3P (10%) Prospective Resources 2 Conv. Non Conv. Southeastern 7.2 11.1 14.5 11.6 Sabinas Tampico- Misantla Burgos Deep Sea Exploration Gulf of Mexico Yucatan Platform Tampico Misantla 1.0 3.4 6.0 3.3 Burgos 0.2 0.3 0.4 1.5 Veracruz 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.6 Veracruz Sabinas 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 Southeastern Deepwater 0.1 0.2 1.1 6.0 Total PEMEX 8.6 15.1 22.1 18.2 5.2 Development and Exploitation Projects Exploration Projects 1 As of January 1, 2017. 2P and 3P reserves are still in process of review by CNH. Numbers may not total due to rounding. 2 Prospective resources assigned to Pemex in Round 0 3 As of January 1, 2017. 1P includes discoveries, developments, revisions and delineations.3p replacement rate only considers new discoveries. Reflects reserve replacements conducted by PEMEX. 5
Environmentally Conscious and Socially Responsible Company We strive to minimize the impact of our operations to the environment and to maximize the benefits that a sustainable operation brings Emissions Residues Water Biodiversity conservation Environmental impact studies Social investment Communities Human Rights Sustainable investment Project analysis Sustainable value chain Sustainable development framework Environmental Social Economic 6
Key Highlights 1Q17 Crude oil production averaged 2,018 Mbd, in line with 2017 goal Gas flaring decreased by 5.4% Crude oil processing increased by 21%, as compared to year-end 2016 Operating expenses decreased by 14% Positive net result for two quarters in a row Sales positively impacted due to updates in fuel prices and recognition of logistics costs The recovery of crude oil prices and FX positively impacted the financial results 7
Content A Snapshot of Mexico & PEMEX 2 Upstream Midstream & Downstream Overall Financial Performance Business Outlook 8
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 1Q17 Upstream: Current Status and Challenges PEMEX continues to be a main player in the O&G industry The challenge has been replacing Cantarell, a giant field that produced by itself 2 MMbd, to stabilize and eventually increase production Mbd 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 Crude Oil Production -38% +46% MXN bn 350 300 250 200 150 100 50-0 Other assets Ku-Maloob-Zaap Cantarell E&P Investment 1 1 Includes non-capitalized maintenance. Source: PEMEX 2017 9
Industry Cost Leader The development of exploitation strategies focused on shallow waters has allowed PEMEX to maintain very competitive production costs, as compared to most of its peers in the oil and gas industry. Lower production costs provide greater flexibility, especially under lower crude oil price scenarios. Production Costs a,b (USD / boe) 5.2 6.1 6.8 7.9 8.2 6.7 5.5 9.4 2.7 7.8 2.3 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Production cost before taxes Taxes and Duties 2016 Benchmarking: Production Costs 1 (USD / boe) Petrobras Chevron-Texaco Eni S.P.A. Connoco Phillips Royal Dutch / Shell Exxon Mobil BP PEMEX Total S.A. Statoil 6.14 5.00 13.15 12.55 12.00 10.92 9.89 8.46 7.78 a) Figures in nominal values. b) Source: 20-F Form (2016, 2014 & 2012). 16.27 1. Source: Annual Reports and SEC Reports 2016. 10
Upstream: New Production Frontiers Underinvestment and reduced access to know-how has limited intensive exploitation of new complex frontiers to stabilize and increase production Deepwater Infrastructure 1 Shale Potential 2 1 Source: National Geographic 2 Source: CNH with information from North Dakota Department of Mineral Resources, Oklahoma Geological Survey, Texas Railroad Commission, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Oil & Gas Journal 11
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2,601 2,577 2,553 2,548 2,522 2,429 2,267 2,154 1,944 1,811 1,780 1,805 1,880 195 257 267 316 Upstream: Business Plan With profitability as its ultimate goal, the Business Plan contemplates increased production and investment through different business schemes such as JVs and farm-outs to maintain and gradually increase the production platform. Aggressive farm-out program Business Plan Scenario Concentrates on assignments that are profitable after taxes Development of fields that are profitable for the country and which, under similar fiscal conditions than privates, are profitable for PEMEX after taxes Improved Scenario Incremental income from farm-out production is shared between PEMEX and the Federal Government 2,500 2,000 Crude Oil Production Mbd Improved Business Plan 1,500 1,000 500 0 12 12 12
Upstream: Recent Developments (Trion & Block 3) Trion Perdido Fold Belt Block 3 PEMEX s Assignments Trión Farm-Out Round 1.4 Deep Waters Matamoros 179 Km 3 28 Km 1 1 Great White Maximino Exploratus Oil and Gas Field 3D Seismic Block 3 North 4 2 Trion Blocks awarded in Round 1.4 BHP Billiton will invest up to USD 1.9 billion before PEMEX makes additional contributions Joint operating agreement was signed on March 3, 2017 PEMEX expects to invest USD 600 million by the time initial production is achieved Joint Venture with Chevron and Inpex The contract considers 3,374 work units, equivalent to USD 3.4 million No wells were committed for this contract Contract was signed on February 28, 2017 13
Upstream: Upcoming Developments PEMEX will focus on the development of projects through joint ventures and migrations to share risks, obtain technology, know-how and improvements within the upstream division Farm-outs (Round 2) Ogarrio, Cárdenas-Mora & Ayín-Batsil Trion Maximino- Nobilis Board of Directors approves second deep-water farm-out Maximino-Nobilis Ayín-Batsil Ek-Balam San Ramón & Basilio Ogarrio & Cárdenas-Mora Migrations without a partner Ek-Balam May 2, 2017 Future case-by-case analysis CSIEE 1 Advanced model contract San Ramón and Blasillo to be signed during the 2H17 1 Exploration and Extraction Integrated Service Contracts. 14
Content A Snapshot of Mexico & PEMEX Upstream 3 Midstream & Downstream Overall Financial Performance Business Outlook 15
Midstream: Investment Opportunities Further gasoline storage capacity and pipelines are required in Mexico. The U.S. has 27 times more infrastructure to supply fuel and 45 times more storage terminals than Mexico Gasoline Storage Days by Country 1 2016 France 99 Pipelines in the United States 2 and in Mexico 3 2016 USA 90 China 90 Japan 70 South Africa 60 India 3 Mexico 2 Iran 1 Source: Strategy, PwC 2017 2 Source: http://pipeline101.com/where-are-pipelines-located 3 Source: EIA 2017 16
Downstream: Current Status and Challenges The challenge is to reverse the economic and operational losses of close to MXN 100 billion Non-Scheduled Shutdowns Index % 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 5.7 4.2 3.4 9.2 12.2 10.7 10.1 11.2 12.7 26.3 31.0 29.9 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Jan Feb 2017 Equivalent Distillation Capacity Usage % 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 77.7 76.9 76.9 71.0 68.6 66.1 61.7 51.6 45.9 47.7 20042006200820102012201420152016 Jan Feb 2017 International reference (goal) International reference (1Q) International reference (4Q) Achievements Hydrogen supply JV with Air Liquide Future Projects Hydrogen supply JVs for Madero and Cadereyta refineries 17
Midstream & Downstream: Business Plan Underinvestment, supply mandates and cost recognition are being and will continue to be addressed in the upcoming years to reverse the accumulated losses in the midstream and downstream divisions Business Plan scenario PEMEX Industrial Transformation Partnerships in operation of auxiliary activities and revamps of refineries Operational discipline and reliability Timely attention to risk factors Cost efficiency and gradual acknowledgment of opportunity costs in transportation prices Pipeline custody Illicit markets PEMEX Logistics Open season Concentrates on profitable business lines 40 0-40 -80-120 -108.9 Financial Balance 2025 (Equivalent to -96.3 in 2017) Impact of the Strategic Initiatives on the Financial Balance 1 until 2025 (MXN billion in cash flow) 41.9 Partnerships 49.2 Safe and reliable operations 36.2 Acknowledgment and efficiency in transportation costs 11 Stolen Product 1 The financial balance considers the result from subtracting total expenses (including financing costs) from total revenues. 29.4 Result 18
Midstream & Downstream: Upcoming Developments The Mexican fuels market is moving towards an open, competitive and market-driven price structure Pemex Logistics is offering its non-used storage and distribution capacity to third-parties, which will yield additional revenues 1 PEMEX auctioned 20% of its capacity in Baja California and Sonora, at fees 10% above the minimum required 3 2 4 5 19
Content A Snapshot of Mexico & PEMEX Upstream Midstream & Downstream 4 Overall Financial Performance Business Outlook 20
dic-11 jul-12 feb-13 sep-13 abr-14 nov-14 jun-15 ene-16 ago-16 mar-17 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Jul-13 Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 1Q12 3Q12 1Q13 3Q13 1Q14 3Q14 1Q15 3Q15 1Q16 3Q16 1Q17 1Q12 3Q12 1Q13 3Q13 1Q14 3Q14 1Q15 3Q15 1Q16 3Q16 1Q17 Positive Trend 20,000 10,000 0-10,000 During 2016 operating losses were turned into income, net result was improved by 58% and the liquidity position was substantially improved. Debt s maturity profile was extended to 7.3 years. Operating Income USD million 3,000-2,000-7,000 Net Result USD million -20,000-12,000 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 Average Debt s Maturity Years 7.33 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 Consolidated Historical Cash Balance USD million 21
Net Indebtedness Reduction in 2017 The dollar issuance carried out in December 2016 of USD 5.5 bn and the euro one for EUR 4.25 bn in February 2017, cover minimum financing needs for 2017 Available debt ceiling of MXN 53 bn Fully committed revolving credit lines of close to USD 6 bn Flexibility and leeway towards the rest of the year Continuously analyze possibility of exchanging debt and prefunding 2018 needs Net Indebtedness MXN billion 250 150 50 150 223 195 232 53 97 2014* 2015* 2016* 2017e MXN billion Available debt ceiling Debt ceiling consumed USD 5.5 bn (December 2016) 118.3 2016 Ceiling EUR 4.25 bn (February 2017) 96.7 Total raised as of Feb. 27, 2017 215.0 2017 Ceiling * Observed. e. Net indebtedness approved by Congress. Note: Exchange rate 21.5 MXN/USD. Indicative figures subject to market conditions. Numbers may not total due to rounding. Premises: Financial Deficit = 93.8 + Amortizations = 116.1 2017 Minimum Needs = MXN billion 209.9 22
Diversified Debt Structure PEMEX s portfolio strategy has prioritized the development of new sources of financing to diversify its investor base and currencies To reduce external impacts, the company has chosen a hedging strategy that matches its U.S. dollar-based income structure By Currency By Interest Rate By Instrument By Currency Exposure 0% 3% 2% 13% 1% 16% 4% 4% 3% 4% 1% 5% 1% 15% 14% 12% 66% 84% 73% 79% Dollar UDIS Yens Swiss Francs Euros British Pounds Pesos Fixed Floating Int. Bonds Cebures ECAs Int. Bank Loans Domestic Bank Loans Others Dollar Euro Pesos Yen UDIS Note: As of March 31, 2017. Sums may not total due to rounding. 23
Rating agencies recognize PEMEX s strategic importance for Mexico PEMEX s rating highlights are: 1. High implied government support 2. Mexico s single largest source of taxes and duties 3. Integrated operations throughout the Mexican energy industry s value chain 4. Large proved hydrocarbon reserves 5. Medium-term perspectives have the expectation of improved profitability Rating Agency Last Revision Global Scale Outlook National Scale Fitch December 2016 BBB+ Negative AAA(mex) Moody s April 2017 Baa3 Negative Aa3.mx S&P August 2016 BBB+ Negative mxaaa Source: PEMEX. Full Rating Reports are available at http://www.pemex.com/en/investors/debt/paginas/credit-ratings.aspx 24
Investment Considerations The joint efforts have finally begun to bear fruit and to reflect in the results of the year. PEMEX has now stable finances, with positive trends, however, there is still room for improvement. As a result of the implementation of a Business Plan focused on profitability, the administration has very clear what will be the next steps taken to achieve financial equilibrium. PEMEX reiterates its commitment to prioritize profitability and sustainability. Production goals met Energy Reform: historic opportunity 2016: Stable finances Today Financial Balance 2020-2021 Strategic company in Mexico and worldwide Net result improved by MXN 521bn in 2016 Business Plan focus: Profitability 2017: Inflection point & attractive investment opportunities 25
Content A Snapshot of Mexico & PEMEX Upstream Midstream & Downstream Overall Financial Performance 5 Business Outlook 26
Financial Outlook: Conservative Assumptions 2017 marks an inflection point in recent trends Does not consider additional revenues from divestments Maintain cost reduction discipline implemented in 2016. Increase in productivity is documented individually Additional cash flow from the execution of JVs will be used to improved the company s cash position 80 Crude Oil Price 1 USD per barrel BRENT futures PEMEX PETROBRAS 5.8% PEMEX s Funding Cost 70 60 50 40 55 48 42 68 71 71 58 59 60 61 56 54 55 57 56 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 5.6% 5.4% 5.2% 5.6% 5.6% 5.5% 5.4% 5.2% 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 1. Source: Bloomberg (October) & PEMEX 2017 1. Primary surplus: MXN 8.4 billion 2. Reachable production goal: 1.9 MMbd 3. Conservative price projection: 42 USD/b 27
632 665 783 787 841 1,143 1,493 2,024 2,015 2,021 1,937 1,799 1,955 2,024 2,065 2,139 2,151 2,117 Financial Outlook: Business Plan 2016-2021 The improvement of PEMEX s financials is not a zero-sum game. The initiatives in the Business Plan allow the company to improve its future cash flow, while the Federal Government s earnings increase 150 Financial Balance MXN billion 145 2,300 Consolidated Debt MXN billion 100 50 3 92 43 2,100 1,900 1,700 0-50 -100-150 -200-32 -58-40 -49-36 -133-147 -35-102-94-84 -64 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021-1 1,500 1,300 1,100 900 700 500 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 Business Plan Improved Business Plan Improved 28 28 28
Investor Relations (+52 55) 1944-9700 ri@pemex.com www.pemex.com/en/investors