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Q1 218 Catastrophe Bond & ILS Market Report Market buoyant despite 217 catastrophes ARTEMIS Focused on insurance-linked securities (ILS), catastrophe bonds, alternative reinsurance capital and related risk transfer markets. www.artemis.bm

For qualified investors only. Chasing Storms for Uncorrelated Returns Insurance Linked Strategies (ILS) For further information please visit www.credit-suisse.com This poster was produced by Credit Suisse Insurance Linked Strategies Ltd. (together with its affiliates CS ) with the greatest of care. It is not investment advice, nor does it constitute an offer or invitation to enter into any type of financial transaction. It may not be distributed in the U.S. or to a U.S. person or in any other jurisdiction where distribution would contravene local laws or regulations. This material may not be reproduced, neither in part nor in full, without the written permission of CS. Copyright 217 Credit Suisse Group AG and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

INTRO This report reviews the catastrophe bond and insurancelinked securities (ILS) market at the end of the first-quarter of 218, looking at new risk capital issued and the composition of transactions completed during the quarter. For the fifth consecutive year, catastrophe bond and ILS issuance broke records in the first-quarter, with approximately $4.24 billion of new risk capital brought to market from 23 tranches of notes via 17 deals. Data from the Artemis Deal Directory shows that this is the first time Q1 issuance has surpassed $4 billion. A diverse spread of sponsors came to market in the first-quarter of 218, including both repeat and first time market entrants. In total, five first time sponsors entered the market in Q1, including the Republics of Chile, Colombia, and Peru, Aioi Nissay Dowa Insurance Co., Ltd. and Essent Guaranty, while four transactions, or roughly $133 million of first quarter issuance was privately placed. Despite the impacts of catastrophe events in the second-half of 217, catastrophe bond and ILS investors took advantage of a strong issuance pipeline in the opening three months of 218, clearly remaining attracted to the asset class in spite of recent losses. As a result, the outstanding market size at the end of the first-quarter of 218 hit $32.83 billion, which represents growth of almost $1.8 billion since the end of 217. Artemis is the leading, freely accessible source of timely, relevant and authoritative news, analysis, insight and data on the insurance-linked securities, catastrophe bond, alternative reinsurance capital and related risk transfer markets. The Artemis Deal Directory is the leading source of information, data and analysis on issued catastrophe bond and insurancelinked securitization transactions.

Transaction Recap The $4.24 billion of new risk capital issued in the first quarter of the year came from 17 transactions, consisting of 23 tranches of notes. First time sponsors included the Republic of Chile, the Republic of Colombia and the Republic of Peru, which all brought some regional earthquake risk to market. While first time sponsors Aioi Nissay Dowa Insurance Co., Ltd., and Essent Guaranty brought some Japanese multi-peril and mortgage insurance risk to market, respectively. Allstate returned to the market in Q1 218 with a U.S. multi-peril transaction, while FONDEN brought some Mexico earthquake risk to market. Tokio Marine & Nichido Fire Insurance returned to the space with Japanese earthquake risks, as did repeat sponsor Zenkyoren, while Mitsui Sumitomo also brought Japanese perils to market in the quarter. State Farm brought some U.S. earthquake risk to market, while Aetna returned in Q1 with a transaction covering medical benefit claims levels. Roughly 3% of the deals issued in the quarter were privately placed, offering protection against both unknown and Latin American property catastrophe risks. ISSUER / TRANCHE SPONSOR PERILS SIZE ($M) DATE Merna Re Ltd. (Series 218-1) State Farm U.S. earthquake 3 Mar Sanders Re Ltd. (Series 218-1) Allstate U.S. multi-peril 5 Mar Kizuna Re II Ltd. (Series 218-1) Akibare Re Ltd. (Series 218-1) Tokio Marine & Nichido Fire Insurance Co. Ltd. MS&AD Insurance Group Holdings Japan earthquake 2 Mar Japan multi-peril 32 Mar Radnor Re 218-1 Ltd. Essent Guaranty Mortgage insurance risks 424.412 Mar Resilience Re Ltd. (Series 1811A) Unknown Unknown property cat risks 52.6 Mar Nakama Re Ltd. (Series 218-1) Zenkyoren Japan earthquake 7 Mar Resilience Re Ltd. (Series 1812A) Unknown Unknown property cat risks 6 Feb Panthera Re Limited (Series 218-1) Unknown Unknown property cat risks 1 Feb Jungfrau IC Limited 218 Unknown Unknown property cat risks 15 Feb IBRD CAR 12 Republic of Peru Peru earthquake 2 Feb IBRD CAR 119 IBRD CAR 118 FONDEN / AGROASEMEX S.A. FONDEN / AGROASEMEX S.A. Mexico earthquake 1 Feb Mexico earthquake 16 Feb IBRD CAR 117 Republic of Colombia Colombia earthquake 4 Feb IBRD CAR 116 Republic of Chile Chile earthquake 5 Feb Vitality Re IX Ltd. (Series 218-1) Aetna Medical benefit claims levels 2 Jan Alpha Terra Validus II Terra Brasis Re Latin American property cat risks 5 Jan

Q1 ILS issuance by year ($M) Catastrophe bond and ILS issuance in the first-quarter of 218 again broke records, surpassing $4 billion for the first time in the market s history. As shown by the Artemis Deal Directory, Q1 218 issuance is more than $2.4 billion above the ten-year average for the quarter. 45 4 Q1 35 3 25 2 15 1 5 29 21 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 ILS average transaction size & number of transactions by year ($M) The average transaction size in the first-quarter of 218 was approximately $249 million across 17 deals, which is above the ten-year average size of $187 million, and eight above the average number of transactions completed. In fact, the 17 deals recorded in Q1 218 makes it the most active first-quarter ever, both in terms of the number and average size of deals completed, as shown by the Artemis Deal Directory. 3 Q1 Avg. Size Transactions 2 25 2 15 15 1 1 5 5 29 21 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218

Number of transactions and volume issued by month ($M) The quarter actually started off more slowly than in previous years, with January witnessing just $25 million of issuance from two deals, making it the slowest month of the first-quarter. However, the quiet start was more than offset by approximately $1.5 billion of issuance in February from eight deals combined with more than $2.4 billion of issuance in March, from seven deals. 25 2 15 1 5 $ millions Transactions Jan - 18 Feb - 18 Mar - 18 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Q1 issuance by month & year ($M) In line with the trend of the last ten-years, issuance in March was the strongest of the firstquarter, and exceeded the $2 billion threshold for the first time in the market s history. The Artemis Deal Directory shows that February is typically the quietest month of the quarter, but in 218 the month witnessed more than $1.5 billion of issuance, from a record eight deals. At just $25 million, January issuance was roughly 5% below the ten-year average for the month. 25 Jan Feb Mar 2 15 1 5 29 21 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218

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Q1 218 ILS issuance by trigger type As is typical of the first-quarter, indemnity triggers dominated issuance in 218, with sponsors securing $2.46 billion of indemnity cover, accounting for 58% of the total risk capital issued in the period. Parametric Unknown Indemnity Medical benefit ratio Catastrophe bond and ILS issuances supported by the World Bank provided trigger diversification in the first-quarter, bringing $1.36 billion of parametric structured protection to the market, which accounts for over 32% of the total risk capital issued. 5%, or $2 million of issuance featured a trigger based on the medical benefit claims ratio of the sponsor.

Q1 218 ILS issuance by peril No one peril dominated first-quarter 218 catastrophe bond and ILS issuance, with investors being treated to both risk and geographical diversification. Mortgage insurance risks Medical benefit claims levels Latin American property catastrophe risks U.S. multi-peril U.S. earthquake Mexico earthquake Peru earthquake Chile earthquake Japan earthquake Colombia earthquake Unknown property catastrophe risks Japan multi-peril 21%, or $9 million of Q1 issuance covered Japanese earthquake risk and came from a combination of repeat sponsors Zenkyoren and Tokio Marine & Nichido Fire. A two-tranche $32 million deal benefiting both Mitsui Sumitomo and Aioi Nissay Dowa Insurance also offered some Japanese diversification in Q1, protecting against Japanese flood, typhoon and earthquake fire risks. With support from the World Bank, the Republic of Peru, Chile, and Colombia secured regional earthquake protection amounting to a combined total of $1.1 billion, while FONDEN returned to secure $26 million of Mexico earthquake protection in the firstquarter. A $5 million U.S. multi-peril deal from Allstate also featured, as did just under $425 million of mortgage insurance risks. $3 million of issuance covered U.S. earthquake risk, while $2 million covered medical benefit claims levels. 6% of issuance covered Latin American and unknown property catastrophe risks.

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v v v Q1 218 ILS issuance by expected loss For the $3.28 billion of total risk capital issued that we have expected loss data for, the majority, or 73% of issuance in the first-quarter remains very remote in terms of risk, at less than 1% expected loss, amounting to $2.38 billion of the total risk capital issued. The highest expected loss on offer in the quarter, at 6.54%, came from the IBRD CAR 119 Mexico earthquake deal. While the lowest expected loss on offer in the period came from the Class A tranche of Vitality Re IX notes, at just.1%. 73% 18% 6 3.1% - 1% 1.1% - 2% 4.1% - 5% 6.1%+ Q1 218 ILS issuance by coupon pricing For Q1 issuance where we have pricing data (this amounts to $3.74 billion of total risk capital issued), roughly $2.9 billion, or 78% paid investors a coupon of below 4%, reflecting the remote risk of the majority of issues. $7 million, or 19% of Q1 issuance offered a coupon of between 4.1% and 6%, while 3%, or $1 million of issuance paid investors a coupon of above 8%, which came from the deal with the highest expected loss. The lowest coupon on offer during the quarter came from the Class M-1 tranche of Radnor Re notes, at 1.4%. v 36% 42% 19% 3.1% - 2% 2.1% - 4% 4.1% - 6% 8.1%+

Pricing multiples of Q1 218 issuance Where we have both the expected loss and pricing data, the average multiple (price coupon divided by expected loss) during the first-quarter of 218 was 2.1. Data from the Artemis Deal Directory shows that the average multiple of Q1 issuance had been on the decline in recent years, falling from 3.59 in 214 to 2.55 in 215, before declining again to end Q1 216 at 2.12 and then Q1 217 at 2.9. Despite the year-on-year declines, Artemis data shows that the average multiple of catastrophe bond and ILS issuance at the end of Q1 218 is actually.43 higher than at the end of Q4 217. 18 Expected Loss Pricing Multiple 16 14 12 1 8 6 4 2 Sanders Re Ltd. (Series 218-1) Kizuna Re II Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class A Kizuna Re II Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class B Akibare Re Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class A Akibare Re Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class B Nakama Re Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class 1 Nakama Re Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class 2 IBRD CAR 12 IBRD CAR 119 IBRD CAR 118 IBRD CAR 117 IBRD CAR 116 Vitality Re IX Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class B

Cat bond and ILS price changes during Q1 218 issuance For the $3.28 billion of total risk capital issued where we have full pricing data, the average price change in the first-quarter of 218 was -14.34%. Just one tranche of notes issued in Q1 priced at the mid-point of initial price guidance, with all other deals in the quarter pricing below the mid-point of initial price guidance. ILS investor appetite to assume insurance risks continued to drive pricing trends in the quarter, despite the heavy catastrophe losses suffered in the prior year. 1 % Launch Price Range Final Pricing 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Sanders Re Ltd. (Series 218-1) Kizuna Re II Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class A Kizuna Re II Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class B Akibare Re Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class A Akibare Re Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class B Nakama Re Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class 1 Nakama Re Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class 2 IBRD CAR 12 IBRD CAR 119 IBRD CAR 118 IBRD CAR 117 IBRD CAR 116 Vitality Re IX Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class A Vitality Re IX Ltd. (Series 218-1) Class B

Issued / Outstanding In what s become somewhat of a trend, catastrophe bond and ILS issuance in the first-quarter of 218 again broke records, beating last year s issuance record by more than $1.47 billion, to reach an impressive $4.24 billion. Combined with roughly $2.4 billion of maturities, the more than $4 billion of first-quarter issuance helped the outstanding market reach a new end-ofquarter high, of just over $32.83 billion. Rolling twelve-month issuance reached a new high of $14 billion, according to Artemis data. Data from the Artemis Deal Directory shows that at over $32.83 billion, the outstanding catastrophe bond and ILS market size at the end of the first-quarter of 218 is over $1.7 billion larger than at the end of 217, and more than $5.6 billion larger than at the end of the firstquarter of 217, which represents year-on-year growth of 21%. The catastrophe bond and ILS market s response to 217 catastrophe events highlighted the sophistication and maturity of the investor base, which, as evidenced by another recordbreaking quarter, clearly remain attracted to the asset class. More than $2.7 billion of maturities are scheduled in Q2 218, meaning that an average level of new deal activity in the secondquarter of 218 would likely result in the market once again achieving growth. 34 32 3 28 26 24 22 2 18 16 14 12 1 8 6 4 2 $ 1997 + 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Issued $m Outstanding $m If you want to see full details of every catastrophe bond and ILS transaction included in the data in this report please visit www.artemis.bm/deal_directory/ 21 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218

A Leader in Collateral Trustee and Insurance Linked Securities Services As a leading provider of trust and agency services, we have the Collateral Trustee and CAT Bond administration expertise to help reinsurers and the sponsors of Insurance Linked Securities (ILS) meet their alternative capital funding needs. We act as collateral trustee and in various agency capacities to deliver product solutions for insurance and reinsurance companies, and support a wide range of ILS activity, including Collateralized Reinsurance, Catastrophe Bonds, Industry Loss Warranties (ILW), Sidecars, and ILS Fund Structures. For more than 23 years, we have been a strong stable company with excellent long-term credit ratings. BNY Mellon is the right choice for you. For more information, please contact Robert Thorson at 212-815-7149 bnymellon.com/corporatetrust 215 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation. All rights reserved. BNY Mellon is the corporate brand for The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation. Products and services referred to herein are provided by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and its subsidiaries. Content is provided for informational purposes only and is not intended to provide authoritative financial, legal, regulatory or other professional advice. For more disclosures, see https://www.bnymellon.com/us/en/disclaimers/business-disclaimers.jsp#corporatetrust

All catastrophe bond and ILS issuance data sourced from the Artemis Deal Directory. Opportunities exist to work with Artemis to increase your profile to this segment of the global reinsurance and risk transfer market. Advertising opportunities, sponsorship, content development and partnership opportunities are available. Contact us to discuss. CONTACT ARTEMIS: Steve Evans, Owner/Editor steve@artemis.bm +44 () 7711 244697 To download a media pack visit: www.artemis.bm/advertise/ Copyright 214 Artemis.bm, owned by Steve Evans Ltd.