December 2016 QUALIFIED DEFAULT INVESTMENT ALTERNATIVE (QDIA) NOTICE

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December 2016 QUALIFIED DEFAULT INVESTMENT ALTERNATIVE (QDIA) NOTICE Important Information You are receiving this notice to inform you how your contributions under the plan(s) for Blue Ridge School will be invested and how such contributions will continue to be invested if you have not provided complete investment instructions before January 26, 2017, for bi-weekly contributions, and before February 1, 2017, for monthly contributions. How Your Contributions Will Be Invested: The plan(s) let you invest your account in a number of different investment choices. If you do not choose a different investment option or options, on January 26, 2017, for bi-weekly contributions, and on February 1, 2017, for monthly contributions, your future contributions will be invested in the default investment option(s), as listed below. If the default investment option(s) changes at any time in the future, you will be notified. Plan Name: Blue Ridge School DC Retirement Plan Blue Ridge School TDA Plan Default Investment Option: Custom Portfolio Model Service Custom Portfolio Model Service How You Can Change the Way Your Contributions are Being Invested: You have the right to change the investment allocation of your account at any time. You can elect to direct the investment of your existing balances and future contributions to any of the plan's available investment options. This includes being able to transfer out of the plan s designated default option(s) to another investment option available in the plan. To change how your account is invested among the plan s offered investment choices, you can contact TIAA at 800-842-2252. Consultants are available weekdays, 8 AM - 10 PM and Saturdays, 9 AM - 6 PM (ET). You can also update your account online at TIAA.org/blueridgeschool. Please Note the Following: The enclosed Fact Sheet(s) provide additional information on the Default Investment Option, including the investment objectives and strategy, fund/account performance, risk and return characteristics, and fees and expenses. A list of the plan's available investment options and a copy of the prospectus or information statement for each fund may be obtained from TIAA.org/blueridgeschool. Distributions from tax deferred plans before age 59 ½, severance from employment, death, or disability may be prohibited, limited, and/or subject to substantial tax penalties. Different restrictions may apply to other types of plans. How to Contact Us: If you have questions or would like to obtain updated information on fees and expenses, a more detailed explanation of the default option(s), or more information about the other investment options available under the plan, please contact TIAA at 800-842-2252. Consultants are available weekdays, 8 AM - 10 PM and Saturdays, 9 AM - 6 PM (ET). You can also access this information online at TIAA.org/blueridgeschool. 701717-803103 (12/16)

Inception Date 12/31/2016 Benchmark Index Morningstar Moderate Target Risk Index The returns quoted represent past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate and you may experience gain or loss. The performance shown is of the underlying funds and that of a hypothetical account invested in accordance with the Model during the relevant time periods and reflects the weighted average return of the underlying investments. Actual and current performance may be higher or lower. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, call 800-842-2888. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses at both the model and underlying investment level. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance may be lower. Performance shown is cumulative for periods under one year. Portfolio Strategies Designed to target growth while seeking moderate variability in portfolio value. Please note that no portfolio strategy can eliminate or anticipate all market risks and losses can occur. Who May Want To Invest Investor who seeks relatively stable growth but is willing to accept some variability in portfolio value and has 10-15 years until retirement. Learn More For more information please contact: 800-842-2252 Weekdays, 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. (ET), Saturdays, 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. (ET), or visit TIAA.org Model Performance Cumulative Total Return Since 3 Months YTD 1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years Inception - - - - - - - Morningstar Moderate Target Risk Index - - - - - - - S&P Total Market Index - - - - - - - This is a new Model asset allocation recommendation and performance based on the Model is not yet available. Underlying Investments Performance / Annuity Rates of Return Model Underlying Investments/Ticker Average Annual Total Return Mutual Funds Inception Date YTD 1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years/ Since Inception Expense Ratio Gross/Net Vanguard 500 Index Fund VFIAX 1 TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund TIBFX 2 Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund MWTIX 1 John Hancock Disciplined Value Fund JDVWX 1, 3 John Hancock Disciplined Value Mid Cap Fund JVMRX 1 T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund PRUFX 1 Harding Loevner Institutional Emerging Markets Portfolio HLMEX 1,4, 7 Delaware Small Cap Core Fund DCCIX 1 Lazard International Strategic Equity Portfolio LISIX 1, 8 Vanguard Developed Markets Index Fund VTMNX 1 Federated Institutional High Yield Bond Fund FIHBX 1,6, 7 Templeton Global Bond Fund FBNRX 1, 5 11/13/2000 7.81% 15.39% 11.12% 16.34% 7.23% 3/31/2006 7.27% 6.59% 4.79% 4.71% 5.00% 3/31/2000 5.24% 4.82% 4.01% 4.83% 6.48% 8/31/2011 5.52% 10.38% 7.24% 15.61% 13.43% 8/31/2011 9.40% 14.87% 12.18% 19.05% 16.52% 8/28/2015 1.47% 10.25% - - 4.40% 10/17/2005 18.92% 19.76% 1.93% 6.70% 4.71% 12/29/1998 9.16% 13.21% 7.84% 17.46% 7.64% 10/31/2005 0.60% 4.28% 1.23% 9.93% 4.07% 1/4/2001 3.95% 8.06% 1.09% 8.07% 2.21% 11/1/2002 13.80% 12.01% 5.81% 8.56% 7.82% 5/1/2013-1.43% 0.84% -0.25% - -1.23% 0.05%/ 0.05% 0.31%/ 0.31% 0.44%/ 0.44% 0.72%/ 0.70% 0.77%/ 0.77% 0.52%/ 0.52% 1.31%/ 1.30% 1.02%/ 1.02% 0.82%/ 0.82% 0.07%/ 0.07% 0.57%/ 0.50% 0.53%/ 0.51% Please refer to the next page for important disclosure information.

Please refer to the Important Information section for details that should be considered when making investments in the underlying funds based on the Model. About the Benchmark The Morningstar Moderate Target Risk Index represents a portfolio of global equities, global bonds and traditional inflation hedges such as commodities and TIPS (Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities). The index is held in a static allocation appropriate for U.S. investors who seek a slightly above-average exposure to equity market risk and returns. You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not reflect a deduction for fees or expenses. The S&P Total Market Index measures the performance of the entire U.S. stock market. It combines the S&P 500 and the S&P Completion Index and provides broad exposure to large-, mid-, small- and micro-cap companies. You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not reflect a deduction for fees or expenses. Fees and Expenses Set forth below is a description of the fees and expenses that plan participants may pay or bear when directing assets to be invested based on the Model. Fees and expenses are one of several factors to consider when making investment decisions. The cumulative effect of fees and expenses can reduce the value of investments over time. Total Operating Expenses Ratio (including fees) * 0.72% Fees and Expenses Related to the Model Service Recordkeeping Fee (Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America) ** 0.00% Program Sponsor Fee (Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America) *** 0.00% Plan Advisor Fee 0.20% Other Expenses 0.00% * The Total Operating Expense Ratio of a plan participant's model-based account is based on the total expense ratio (including fees) of each underlying investment blended in accordance with the Target Allocations for the Model, plus the amount of Program-related fees and other expenses allocated to each model-based account by the Plan Fiduciary. For information concerning each underlying investment's fees and expenses, see its most current prospectus or similar offering document. ** TIAA and the Plan Fiduciary have agreed to an Employer Plan Pricing Model in connection with the agreement for TIAA to provide recordkeeping services separate from the model-based account services, and there is currently no additional fee for the model-based account service. Fees paid to TIAA for recordkeeping services are allocated to the plan participants in the Employer Plan based on their pro rata percentage of the assets in the Employer Plan, unless the Plan Fiduciary, in its sole discretion, determines to pay such fees directly. *** TIAA and its affiliates are not currently charging any separate or additional fee for the services provided by TIAA as the Program Sponsor, although TIAA may charge a fee for services provided in its capacity as Program Sponsor in the future. Fees charged to the Employer Plan by the Plan Advisor in connection with the Model will be allocated to the model-based accounts invested based on the Model, unless the Plan Fiduciary, in its sole discretion, determines to pay such advisory fees directly. Other expenses include expenses related to any auditor or other service provider engaged by the Plan Fiduciary in connection with the Model Service, extraordinary expenses incurred by the Program Sponsor in administering the Program, and such other expenses as the Plan Fiduciary, in its sole discretion, determines to allocate to the Plan Participants. Such expenses are allocated to the model-based accounts invested based on the Model, unless the Plan Fiduciary, in its sole discretion, determines to pay such advisory fees directly. Expenses Example The following is an example to help you compare the cost of investing in underlying investments based on the Model with the cost of investing in other investment options. The example assumes that you invest $1,000 in underlying investments based on the Model for a one year period and then redeem all your investments in the underlying investments at the end of the one year period. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return during the year and that the expenses of each underlying investment, before expense reimbursements, remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be: $7.56.

Target Allocation Target Allocation % of Model Portfolio Vanguard 500 Index Fund 16.00% TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund 14.00% Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund 14.00% John Hancock Disciplined Value Fund 9.00% John Hancock Disciplined Value Mid Cap Fund 9.00% T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund 9.00% Harding Loevner Institutional Emerging Markets Portfolio 6.00% Delaware Small Cap Core Fund 6.00% Lazard International Strategic Equity Portfolio 5.00% Vanguard Developed Markets Index Fund 5.00% Federated Institutional High Yield Bond Fund 4.00% Templeton Global Bond Fund 3.00% 100.00% The target allocations are subject to change and may not be representative of the current or future investments recommended based on the Model. The holdings listed only include the Model s long-term investments. Money market instruments and/or futures contracts, if applicable, are excluded. The holdings may not include the Model s entire investment portfolio and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell a particular security. Important Information 1 Accumulations in funds not managed by TIAA may be subject to administrative charges. These charges are subject to change. Please review current documents related to your plan. 2 A contractual arrangement is in place that limits certain fees and/or expenses. Had fees/expenses not been limited ( capped ), currently or in the past, returns would have been lower. Expense Cap Expiration Date: July 31, 2017. Please see the prospectus for details. 3 The net annual expense reflects a contractual reimbursement of various expenses. Contractual Fee Waiver Expiration Date: June 30, 2017. Had fees not been waived and/or expenses reimbursed currently or in the past, returns would have been lower. Please see the prospectus for details. 4 The net annual expense reflects a contractual reimbursement of various expenses. Contractual Fee Waiver Expiration Date: February 28, 2017. Had fees not been waived and/or expenses reimbursed currently or in the past, returns would have been lower. Please see the prospectus for details. 5 The net annual expense reflects a contractual reimbursement of various expenses. Contractual Fee Waiver Expiration Date: January 1, 2017. Had fees not been waived and/or expenses reimbursed currently or in the past, returns would have been lower. Please see the prospectus for details. 6 The net annual expense reflects a voluntary reimbursement of various expenses, which will remain in effect until terminated. Had fees not been waived and/or expenses reimbursed currently or in the past, returns would have been lower. Please see the prospectus for details. 7 Shares held less than 90 calendar days may be subject to a 2.00% redemption fee. Please see the prospectus for details. The fund performance shown does not reflect the deduction of this fee. Had the fee been deducted, returns would have been lower. 8 Shares held less than 30 calendar days may be subject to a 1.00% redemption fee. Please see the prospectus for details. The fund performance shown does not reflect the deduction of this fee. Had the fee been deducted, returns would have been lower. You should consider the investment objectives, principal strategies, principal risks, portfolio turnover rate, performance data, and fee and expense information of each underlying investment carefully before directing an investment based on the Model. For a free copy of the Program Description and the prospectus or other offering document for each of the underlying investments (containing this and other information), please call TIAA at 877-518-9161 or log on to TIAA.org. Please read the Program Description and the prospectuses or other offering documents for the underlying investments before investing. The TIAA-CREF Custom Portfolio Program Model-Based Service (the "Program") has been implemented by your Plan Sponsor to meet the unique retirement requirements of your plan. The Program is administered by Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America ("TIAA") as plan recordkeeper. Should you have any questions about the Program offering, please contact your Plan Sponsor directly. The Model is an asset allocation recommendation developed by your Plan Sponsor in consultation with consultants and other investment advisors designated by the Plan Sponsor whereby assets are allocated to underlying mutual funds and annuities that are permissible investments under the plan. Model-based accounts will be managed on the basis of the plan participant s personal financial situation and investment objectives. As a participant in the Program, you may wish to request a reasonable restriction on the management of your model-based account. Please contact your Plan Sponsor to discuss your options for requesting a reasonable restriction or a modification to an existing restriction. Changes in your personal financial situation or investment objective may require a change in the model recommended for your model-based account. Please contact us at 800-842-2888 or visit our website or contact your Plan Sponsor if you need to update your financial situation or investment objective. No Registration Under the Investment Company Act, the Securities Act or State Securities Laws - The Model is not a mutual fund or other type of security and will not be registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and no units or shares of the Model will be registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, nor will they be registered with any state securities regulator. Accordingly, the Model is not subject to compliance with the requirements of such acts, nor may plan participants investing in underlying investments based on the Model avail themselves of the protections thereunder, except to the extent that one or more underlying investments or interests therein are registered under such acts. No Guarantee - Investments based on the Model are not deposits of, or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by TIAA, the Investment Advisor, The Plan or their affiliates, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or any other agency. An investment based on the Model is not guaranteed, and you may experience losses, including losses near, at, or after the target date. There is no guarantee that investments based on the Model will provide

adequate income at and through your retirement. Investors should not allocate their retirement savings based on the Model unless they can readily bear the consequences of such loss. TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services, LLC, Teachers Personal Investors Services, Inc., and Nuveen Securities, LLC, Members FINRA and SIPC, distribute securities products. If offered under your plan, TIAA and CREF annuity contracts and certificates are issued by Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (TIAA) and College Retirement Equities Fund (CREF), New York, NY, respectively. Each is solely responsible for its own financial condition and contractual obligations. Investment, insurance and annuity products are not FDIC insured, are not bank guaranteed, are not deposits, are not insured by any federal government agency, are not a condition to any banking service or activity and may lose value. Transactions in the underlying investments invested in based on the Model on behalf of the plan participants are executed through TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services, LLC, member FINRA. Data Provider Disclosure Portfolio Strategy, Model Fees and Expenses, Target Allocations and Who May Want to Invest information provided by BLUE RIDGE SCHOOL. Neither TIAA nor its affiliates has independently verified the accuracy or completeness of this information. Data for products managed by TIAA or its affiliates provided by TIAA. Data for products not managed by TIAA or its affiliates provided by Morningstar, Inc. 2016 Morningstar, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The information contained herein: (1) is proprietary to Morningstar and/or its content providers; (2) may not be copied or distributed; and (3) is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. Neither Morningstar nor its content providers are responsible for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information. Neither TIAA nor its affiliates has independently verified the accuracy or completeness of this information. A Note About Risks Assets allocated to underlying investments based on the Model will be invested in underlying affiliated or unaffiliated mutual funds and annuities that are permissible investments under the plan. In general, the value of model-based accounts will fluctuate based on the share or unit prices of the underlying investments in which they invest. Assets in model-based accounts are subject to various types of risks, which may include but are not limited to: Underlying Investment Risk, the assets invested based on a Model will be invested directly in underlying mutual funds and annuities that are permissible investments under the plan and are subject to asset allocation risk. Additionally, the assets are proportionally subject to the risks of those investment instruments portfolio securities. Such risks may, among other things, include asset allocation risk, market risk, company risk, foreign investment risks, interest rate risk, credit risk, illiquid security risk, prepayment risk and extension risk as described more fully below. Active Management Risk, the risk that a fund may underperform because of the allocation decisions or individual security selections of its portfolio manager; Asset Allocation Risk, the risk that the selection of investments and the allocation among them will result in the fund s underperformance versus similar funds or will cause an investor to lose money; Call Risk, the risk that, during periods of declining interest rates, an issuer of a bond may "call" (i.e., redeem) a bond prior to maturity, and the associated risk that bondholders will be reinvesting the proceeds at a lower interest rate; Company Risk, the risk that the financial condition of a company may deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the securities it issues; Credit Risk, the risk that an issuer of bonds may default; Current Income Risk, the risk that the income a fund receives may unexpectedly fall as a result of a decline in interest rates; Emerging Markets Risk, the risk that securities issued in developing markets, where there is greater potential for political, currency and economic volatility, may be less liquid than those issued in more developed countries and foreign investors in these markets may be subject to special restrictions which could have an adverse impact on performance; Extension Risk, the risk that a security s duration will lengthen, due to a decrease in prepayments caused by rising interest rates; Foreign Investment Risk, the risk that securities of foreign issuers may lose value because of erratic market conditions, economic and political instability or fluctuations in currency exchange rates, which may be magnified in emerging markets; Growth Investing Risk, the risk that, due to their relatively high valuations which are generally a function of expected earnings growth, growth stocks will be more volatile than value stocks and such earnings growth may not occur or be sustained; Income Volatility Risk, the risk that the income from a portfolio of securities may decline in certain interest rate environments; Index Risk, the risk that a fund s performance may not match that of its benchmark index; Interest Rate Risk, the risk that interest payments of debt securities may become less competitive during periods of rising interest rates and declining bond prices; Large-Cap Risk, the risk that large companies may grow more slowly than the overall market; Liquidity Risk, the risk that illiquid securities may be difficult to sell at their fair market value; Market Risk, the risk that the price of securities may fall in response to economic conditions; Mid-Cap Risk, the risk that stocks of mid-capitalization companies may have greater price volatility, lower trading volume and less liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies; Prepayment Risk, the risk associated with the early unscheduled return of principal on fixed-income investments, such as mortgage-backed securities; Risks of inflation-indexed bonds, the risks that interest payments on inflation-indexed bonds may decline because of a change in inflation (or deflation) expectations; Small-Cap Risk, the risk that the securities of small companies may be more volatile than those of larger ones, and they are also often less liquid than those of larger companies because there is a limited market for small-cap securities; Style Risk, the risk that a fund s investing style may lose favor in the marketplace. Technology Risk, the risk that the various systems and technologies that the Model Service relies on for its operation and oversight may be subject to certain defects, failures or interruptions, including, but not limited to, those caused by malware, viruses and power failures. For a detailed discussion of risk, please consult the prospectus. 2016 Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America-College Retirement Equities Fund, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017 C34580 A15581 MP-Rev 0 12/7/2016 11:17:48 AM 16782