Templeton Frontier Markets Fund

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Franklin Templeton Investment Funds Templeton Frontier Markets Fund Core Value Fund Profile Fund Details Inception Date 14 October 2008 Investment Style Benchmark(s) Core Value MSCI Frontier Emerging Markets Select Countries Capped Index FUND OBJECTIVE Templeton Frontier Markets Fund s (the Fund ) objective is to achieve long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in transferable equity securities of companies (i) incorporated in the Frontier Markets countries, and/or (ii) which have their principal business activities in Frontier Markets countries across the market spectrum. The objective reflects the investment manager s opinion that attractive investment opportunities will result from the evolving process of economic reforms in frontier markets. Frontier markets are smaller, less developed, less accessible and less liquid countries that are considered to be in the nascent stages of development. In essence, they represent what emerging market countries like Brazil, Russia, India and China were 20 years ago. Some examples of frontier markets include: Carlos Hardenberg Executive Vice President Managing Director Portfolio Manager Africa: Kenya, Morocco, Nigeria, Ghana, Zimbabwe Asia: Vietnam, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Cambodia Central and Eastern Europe: Bulgaria, Croatia, Kazakhstan, Slovakia, Ukraine Latin America: Jamaica, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela Middle East: Kuwait, Qatar, Lebanon, United Arab Emirates, Egypt The Fund provides investors a unique opportunity to gain exposure to less accessible frontier markets, which continue to exhibit strong growth potential. WHY CONSIDER THIS FUND A pioneer in emerging markets investing. Recognising the profound political and structural changes occurring in emerging markets, Templeton Emerging Markets Group introduced the industry s first closed end fund dedicated solely to emerging markets, Templeton Emerging Markets Fund, in 1987 1. Managed by an experienced team. The Templeton Emerging Markets Group adheres to the same time-tested investment philosophy established by Sir John Templeton over 70 years ago. Backed by extensive emerging markets resources. Templeton Emerging Markets Group keeps an active presence in local markets with a team of over 80 dedicated investment professionals 2 located across more than 20 offices around the world helping them maintain a first-hand understanding of the economic trends of their respective regions. Researching capable frontier markets companies for long-term growth. We invest with a long-term view in frontier market companies we believe are undervalued, fundamentally strong, growing, and capable of weathering difficult times. We look at a wide range of criteria to evaluate companies in frontier markets, including earnings prospects, return on capital, margins, asset value, growth and cash flow. INVESTMENT PHILOSOPHY & PROCESS 1. Templeton Emerging Markets Fund is a closed-end fund whose shares are traded on a stock exchange and are not offered to the public by Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. This fund is neither registered nor available for distribution in Luxembourg and is mentioned for indicative purposes only. 2. Investment professionals include research analysts, portfolio managers, directors and CIO. For Professional Investor Use Only. Not for Distribution to Retail Investors.

Founded in 1940, Templeton s investment philosophy is built upon a disciplined, yet flexible, long-term value-oriented approach. As it is applied to emerging markets investing, it is based on three tenets that we believe are critical to successful long-term investing: value, patience, and bottomup stock selection. Value. We seek to identify the underlying worth of a business and determine what that company s assets can generate in earnings and cash flow. We put all of our research efforts into identifying stocks trading at a discount to what our research indicates the company is worth. As long-term, valuationdriven investors, we focus on normalised earnings to seek out compelling opportunities in all sectors and markets around the globe. Patience. Stock markets are often short-sighted and affected by sentiment, which creates short-term distortions in share prices. Templeton s long-term focus allows us to look past short-term market noise and identify the fundamental value of a stock. Through our strong research, we determine what a company is worth and patiently wait for the opportunity to purchase it at bargain levels. The depth of our research also gives us the conviction to wait for the market to reflect the fair value of a stock once it is added to our portfolios. Bottom-up. We conduct comprehensive, rigorous fundamental analysis to assess a company s long-term prospects and catalysts for value recognition. Templeton s commitment to original research drives our process to uncover opportunities wherever they may exist. Templeton Emerging Markets Group s investment process consists of five steps: Step 1: Identify Potential Bargains Templeton s unconstrained search for value allows us to identify bargains wherever they exist. Quantitative screening, qualitative assessment and the deep experience of our analysts narrows the investable universe down to a group of securities that merits closer analysis. Our best screen is our experience. Step 2: In-Depth Fundamental Analysis At Templeton, in-depth fundamental analysis is the foundation of our investment process. Our analysts are primarily regional/country experts with comprehensive knowledge in every aspect of their respective areas of coverage. In addition, dedicated sector research analysts are responsible for primary stock research within key, globallyoriented sectors, as well as macro views on trends and the competitive landscape within those sectors. Templeton analysts conduct rigorous fundamental security analysis on all potential investment ideas to determine if the stock is trading at a substantial discount to what our research indicates the company is worth over a normalised five-year investment horizon. The analysis includes a detailed examination of the company s financial statements, particularly factors such as price-to-earnings, price-to-cash flow, debt/equity, price-to-book and dividend yield, in addition to market capitalisation and liquidity criteria. We also evaluate a company s competitive position relative to its peers, as well as its management quality, ownership structure, corporate governance, and commitment to creating shareholder value. The latter is accomplished largely through 850-1,000 research visits per year, which includes meetings with company management, competitors, suppliers and customers. When analysing investment ideas, we utilise normalised earnings to capture a company s prospects over a full business cycle. Analysts formulate a detailed assessment of trends and analyse cash flow and asset value potential over a long-term investment horizon. They examine a company s fair value based on projected future earnings and evaluate that estimate relative to the current stock price. When assessing the true fundamental value of a company, we are disciplined yet flexible. We adhere to strict and well-defined valuation criteria across all stocks, but our analysts use varying approaches and tools for finding value in different sectors. Through in-depth research, investment ideas are narrowed down to a group of viable Action List candidates. The Action List is the Templeton Emerging Markets Group s approved stock list, comprised of Strong Buy, Buy, Sell, and Hold-rated stocks. The Action List comprises companies that have been determined by the Templeton Emerging Markets Group to be mispriced by the market and the most undervalued relative to their business prospects. Templeton s collaborative culture ensures that each stock recommendation is thoroughly debated and critiqued. The Action List is the entry point for all approved purchases and is distributed to all analysts and portfolio managers. Each stock on the Action List has a specified buy and sell target. Step 3: Peer Review Templeton s collaborative culture leverages the experience of the entire Emerging Markets Group to produce comprehensive research insights. While the research analyst has primary responsibility for stocks within the defined coverage universe, the analysis of every company includes a designated reviewer (backup analyst), sector analyst (where applicable), regional research team discussions, and portfolio managers who have exposure to the stock. The analyst is responsible for the final stock recommendation after incorporating feedback from the peer review process. For Professional Investor Use Only. Not for Distribution to Retail Investors. 2

Oversight is provided by Stephen Dover, CIO of TEMG, and the directors that form the core leadership team. The team safeguards the research and investment process and sets the investment direction of the Emerging Markets Group. Step 4: Portfolio Construction At Templeton, we believe that the best investment decisions draw on the collective knowledge of the entire research team. Original research is the foundation of our approach, and the portfolio construction process leverages the insights of all our portfolio managers/analysts within a disciplined framework. The portfolio is built from the bottom up, on a stock-by-stock basis, with a consistent focus on long-term valuations and current yield. As we are concerned first and foremost with the pursuit of compelling valuations, we do not construct portfolios to match the characteristics of any specific benchmark. Our country and industry allocations are a result of the bottom-up stock selection process. Macro and sector insights developed by the strategist and the sector analysts are incorporated to strengthen portfolio awareness in terms of macro trends affecting the Emerging Markets investing landscape. When selecting stocks, the portfolio manager has discretion but must do so within a disciplined, structured framework of controls designed to ensure consistency and diversification. Step 5: Evaluation and Attribution Analysis, Portfolio Maintenance Templeton actively manages our clients portfolios to ensure they continually reflect our best thinking. This is accomplished through a team commitment to ongoing fundamental research and risk management. Several internal groups work closely with our portfolio managers to monitor portfolios and manage risk, and their strong input and support is critical to the portfolio management process. PORTFOLIO CONSTRUCTION Templeton does not use model portfolios. All portfolios are built from the approved stock list that comprises Templeton s Emerging Markets database. Portfolio managers select stocks from the Action List, which is comprised of companies our analysts believe are most undervalued relative to their longer-term business prospects. Each stock has an established valuation or price target that is set by the analyst responsible for recommending the security, and stocks are purchased only when the price is within this pre-set price range. A stock is sold if: The security price exceeds our estimation of value, Greater value exists in another similar security, or A fundamental change occurs at a company to alter our forecasts. All holdings are regularly reviewed to ensure that analyst recommendations are up-to-date and accurately reflect any changes in company fundamentals. In this way, our ongoing fundamental research drives all buy and sell decisions. RISK MANAGEMENT The Fund has specific investment guidelines and requirements that are set forth by the board of directors of Franklin Templeton Investment Funds and is reviewed on a quarterly basis to ensure that the risk management process is adhered to: Stock Selection Constraints Portfolio managers have the discretion in selecting stocks for the portfolio, but they must be within the approved stock list and general guidelines. Asset Classes The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of companies that are incorporated or have their area of primary activity in frontier markets. The Fund may seek investment in other types of transferable securities, including equity and fixed income securities of issuers worldwide as well as in financial derivative instruments for investment purpose. Country/regional and Sector Limits The Fund typically adopts a flex cap approach, and there is no particular sector, country or regional bias. Weightings are the outcome of the team s bottom-up stock selection process. Min/Max Stock Positions On average, the Fund is expected to have between 85-125 positions at any given time. The maximum size of a position will be up to 10% of the fund s assets under management. Cash Policy Portfolio managers intend to remain fully invested at all times, with the maximum cash position not expected to be over 10%. For Professional Investor Use Only. Not for Distribution to Retail Investors. 3

Currency Policy The Fund does not actively hedge. Capitalisation Limits In general, there are no established minimum market-cap guidelines. Risk management is integrated into every aspect of the Fund s investment process. To ensure consistency, all portfolios are built within a structured framework of dynamic sector ranges and approved stock lists. Templeton primarily focuses on three types of risk: Stock-specific risk is addressed primarily through the quality of Templeton s research. A disciplined sell methodology also helps to minimize stock-specific risk. Portfolio risk is addressed by creating fund portfolios that are well-diversified and benefit from Templeton s best thinking. Weekly peer reviews are conducted for the Fund Managers to review their positioning relative to their peers and internal guidelines, and to ensure that each portfolio continually reflects Templeton s best investment practices. Operational risk is minimised by the due diligence of the portfolio managers and the separation of all major investment and its related functions. A comprehensive system of checks and balances involving distinct and independent groups ensures that all investment guidelines and restrictions are strictly adhered to. Additionally, market, political and economic risks are taken into account in both the stock research process by analysts who incorporate political, economic and currency factors into consideration when making financial forecasts and recommendations, as well as the portfolio construction stage through input and communications between the macro strategist/sector analysts and the portfolio managers. PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT TEAM Templeton uses a team approach for the management of its emerging markets funds. The Templeton Emerging Markets Group, with over 80 investment professionals, is spread across more than 20 emerging markets offices, providing access to local resources and facilitating relationships with local contacts. Carlos von Hardenberg Executive Vice President Managing Director, Portfolio Manager Templeton Emerging Markets Group Carlos von Hardenberg is executive vice president and managing director for the Templeton Emerging Markets Group. In this capacity, he is responsible for setting the overall strategy for his respective area, providing guidance and thought leadership, coordinating appropriate resources and coverage, and leveraging the group's expertise to add value across products within the strategy. In addition, he is the portfolio manager for the Templeton Emerging Markets Investment Trust PLC, and collaborates on the Global Emerging Markets strategies. Prior to joining Franklin Templeton in 2002, Mr. von Hardenberg was an analyst in the Corporate Finance Department for Bear Stearns International in London. He entered the financial services industry in 1999. Mr. von Hardenberg holds a M.Sc., with distinction, in investment management from London City University Business School (UK) and a B.Sc., with honors, in business studies from the University of Buckingham (UK). He speaks German, English and Spanish. Ahmed Awny, CFA, CAIA Senior Vice President Senior Executive Director, Portfolio Manager Templeton Emerging Markets Group Ahmed Awny is Senior Executive Director and Portfolio Manager of the Templeton Frontier Market Strategy and the Templeton Middle East and North Africa (MENA) mandates. Mr. Awny has been based in UAE since 2004. Prior to joining Franklin Templeton in 2007, Mr. Awny was the investments manager for a US$1 billion proprietary fund in Dubai, covering the MENA region. Prior to his move to Dubai, he held various positions including investments manager for the private equity division of an Egyptian investment holding company and a banking analyst in the research department of the region's largest investment bank. He entered the financial services industry in 1997. For Professional Investor Use Only. Not for Distribution to Retail Investors. 4

Mr. Awny holds a B.Com in accounting from Ain Shams University. He is a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) and a Chartered Alternative Investments Analyst (CAIA) charterholder. He speaks English and Arabic. David Haglund Senior Vice President Senior Executive Director, Portfolio Manager Templeton Emerging Markets Group David Haglund is a senior executive director and portfolio manager of the Templeton Frontier Market strategies and the Templeton Middle East and North Africa (MENA) mandates. Mr. Haglund has been based in UAE since 2004. Prior to joining Franklin Templeton in 2007, Mr. Haglund held investment banking and private equity positions in Dubai and Abu Dhabi. Preceding arriving to UAE, he was working within the asset management field in Sweden. Mr. Haglund holds an M.S. in Business Administration and Economics from Lund University in Sweden. His education also encompassed studies at the National University in Singapore. For Professional Investor Use Only. Not for Distribution to Retail Investors. 5

WHAT ARE THE KEY RISKS? The value of shares in the Fund and income received from it can go down as well as up and investors may not get back the full amount invested. Performance may also be affected by currency fluctuations. Currency fluctuations may affect the value of overseas investments. The Fund invests mainly in equity securities of frontier markets around the world that are subject to significant price movements, frequently to a greater extent than equity markets generally or emerging markets. As a result, the performance of the Fund can fluctuate over time. Other significant risks include: currency risk, emerging markets risk, liquidity risk, operational risk. For full details of all of the risks applicable to this Fund, please refer to the Risk Considerations section of the Fund in the current prospectus of Franklin Templeton Investment Funds. CFA and Chartered Financial Analyst are trademarks owned by CFA Institute. This document is intended to be of general interest only and does not constitute legal or tax advice nor is it an offer for shares or invitation to apply for shares of any of the Luxembourgdomiciled SICAV Franklin Templeton Investment Funds (the Fund ). Given the rapidly changing market environment, Franklin Templeton Investments disclaims responsibility for updating this material. Subscriptions to shares of the Fund can only be made on the basis of the current prospectus of the Fund, accompanied by the latest available audited annual report and the latest semi-annual report if published thereafter. An investment in the Fund entails risks which are described in the Fund's prospectus. The value of shares in the Fund and income received from it can go down as well as up, and investors may not get back the full amount invested. Past performance is not an indicator or a guarantee of future performance. Currency fluctuations may affect the value of overseas investments. When investing in a fund denominated in a foreign currency, your performance may also be affected by currency fluctuations. In emerging markets, the risks can be greater than in developed markets. Investments in derivative instruments entail specific risks that may increase the risk profile of the fund and are more fully described in the Fund s prospectus. If the fund invests in a specific sector or geographical area, the returns may be more volatile than a more diversified fund. No shares of the Fund may be directly or indirectly offered or sold to residents of the United States of America. Shares of the Fund are not available for distribution in all jurisdictions and prospective investors should confirm availability with their local Franklin Templeton Investments representative before making any plans to invest. Opinions expressed are the author s at publication date and they are subject to change without prior notice. Any research and analysis contained in this document has been procured by Franklin Templeton Investments for its own purposes and is provided to you only incidentally. A copy of the latest prospectus, the annual report and semi-annual report, if published thereafter can be found on our website: www.franklintempletongem.com or can be obtained, free of charge, from the address below. Issued by Franklin Templeton Investments (ME) Limited, authorized and regulated by the Dubai Financial Services Authority. Dubai office: Franklin Templeton Investments, The Gate, East Wing, Level 2, Dubai International Financial Centre, P.O. Box 506613, Dubai, U.A.E., Tel.: +9714-4284100 Fax:+9714-4284140. For Professional Investor Use Only. Not for Distribution to Retail Investors. DE 02-18 2018 Franklin Templeton Investments. All rights reserved.