PFMA. The AGSA s promise, focus and message

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2015-16 Briefing to the Portfolio Committee: Public Service Administration and Planning Monitoring and Evaluation Audit outcomes of the PME portfolio for the 2015-16 financial year

2015-16 1 1 The AGSA s promise, focus and message 2

2015-16 Reputation promise The Auditor-General of South Africa (AGSA) has a constitutional mandate and, as the Supreme Audit Institution (SAI) of South Africa, it exists to strengthen our country s democracy by enabling oversight, accountability and governance in the public sector through auditing, thereby building public confidence. 3

Role of AGSA in the BRRR process 2015-16 Our role as the AGSA is to reflect on the audit work performed to assist the portfolio committee in its oversight role in assessing the performance of the entities taking into consideration the objective of the committee to produce a BRRR. To provide the portfolio committee with applicable information and guidance on the public service administration and planning, monitoring and evaluation portfolio 2015-16 audit outcomes so that they, the committee, can ensure effective oversight. To enable oversight to focus on areas that will lead to good governance. 4

Our annual audits examine three areas 2015-16 1 FAIR PRESENTATION AND RELIABILITY OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2 RELIABLE AND CREDIBLE PERFORMANCE INFORMATION FOR PREDETERMINED OBJECTIVES 3 COMPLIANCE WITH KEY LEGISLATION ON FINANCIAL AND PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT 5

Unqualified opinion with no findings (clean audit) Financially unqualified opinion with findings 2015-16 Auditee: produced credible and reliable financial statements that are free of material misstatements; and reported in a useful and reliable manner on performance as measured against predetermined objectives in the annual performance plan (APP); and observed/complied with key legislation in conducting their day-to-day to achieve on their mandate. Auditee produced financial statements without material misstatements but struggled to: align their performance reports to the predetermined objectives they committed to in their APPs; and/or set clear performance indicators and targets to measure their performance against their predetermined objectives; and/or report reliably on whether they achieved their performance targets; and/or determine which legislation they should comply with and implement the required policies, procedures and controls to ensure compliance. 6

2015-16 2 The 2015-16 audit outcomes, key messages and follow up of 2014-15 commitments 2 7

Improvement in audit outcomes over 3 years Three year trend Overall improvement in audit outcomes (DPME,, Stats SA) (DPME,, Stats SA) 67% (DPME, Stats SA) 33% () 2015-16 2014-15 2013-14 Unqualified with no findings Unqualified with findings Qualified with findings Adverse with findings Disclaimed with finding Audits outstanding 1 To maintain the overall audit 2. compliance with 3 outcomes, financial statements processes, key legislation and. The portfolio s overall outcomes has been sustained; the portfolio maintained unqualified audit opinions with no findings from 2014/15 to 2015/16. The portfolio showed an improvement in 2013/14 to 2014/15 due to the entity achieving financially unqualified audit opinion with no findings on both compliance with legislation and predetermined objectives (clean audit). Portfolio should maintain the following good practices to sustain the audit outcomes: - Basic financial disciplines and monthly processing and reconciling of transactions - Regular preparation of credible financial reports Three year trend Compliance with key legislation (DPME,, Stats SA) (DPME,, Stats SA) 67% (DPME, Stats SA) 33% (NDYA) 2015-16 2014-15 2013-14 The portfolio maintained its good status of complying with key applicable legislations. The following good practices should be maintained in order to sustain the good compliance status: - Continue to monitor the use of compliance checklists and regular reviews of compliance with key applicable legislation. Three-year trend Quality of annual performance plans (DPM E,, Stats SA) (DPM E,, Stats SA) (DPM E,, Stats SA) 2015-16 2014-15 2013-14 ---------------------------------------------------- Three year trend Quality of submitted annual performance reports (DPME, Stats SA), (DPME,, Stats SA), (DPME,, Stats SA), 2015-16 2014-15 2013-14. performance planning and reporting must be improved by. Despite the portfolio not having findings on predetermined objectives, focussed interventions are still required in order to improve the quality of the annual performance report produced by the portfolio and submitted for audit. The annual performance reports submitted for audit by DPME and Stats SA contained material misstatements for three years in a row. NDYA is commended for submitting for audit the annual performance report that is free from material misstatement; this shows an improvement in the quality of its annual performance reports. The portfolio avoided material findings in its audit reports only because it corrected all the misstatements identified during the audit process. The following controls should be strengthened to create control environment that will achieve quality annual performance reporting: - Implementation of action plans to address quality of the annual performance reports and continuously monitor those action plans - Robust reviews of the performance reporting by leadership and oversight structures - Hold official responsible to prepare and review annual performance reports accountable through performance and consequence management processes 2015-16 With no material findings With material findings Outstanding audits No APR/ late submitted 8 8

Second level First level DPME Stats SA Improvement in audit outcomes over 3 years - continued Status of Key controls Assurance providers per level LEADERSHIP - Effective leadership - Oversight responsibility - Effective HR management - Policies and procedures - Audit Action plans - ICT governance FINANCIAL AND PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT - Proper record keeping - Daily and monthly controls - Regular, accurate & complete finanial and - Review and monitor compliance - Design and Implement IT controls GOVERNANCE - Risk management - Internal Audit - Audit committee Good Concerning Intervention required 4 providing attention to the key controls by Despite the portfolio not receiving any modified financial audit outcomes, focussed interventions and commitments are still required in order to maintain the current status of the overall audit outcomes and improve the quality of annual performance reports. The following controls should be strengthened: - The system of record keeping for performance reporting to ensure that complete, relevant and accurate evidence is readily available and accessible to support the reported performance. 5 Senior management Accounting officer/authority Executive authority ------------------------------------------------- Internal audit unit Audit committee ------------------------------------------------- Provides assurance Provides some assurance Provides limited/ no assurance Vacancy Not established the key role players as part of their role in combined assurance The level of assurance provided has remained stagnant. The accounting officers, internal audit, audit committee and the minister have provided assurance and contributed towards sustained key controls. Senior management s efforts in developing and implementing controls to improve the quality of annual performance report remain a concern in DPME and. Internal Audit (IA) at Stats SA is in the process of capacitating their IT audit resources and development of interns to ensure that is adequately resourced and is fully operational. 1 2 2 3 3 2 1 1 2015-16 Improved Stagnant Regressed 9 9

2015-16 3 3 Performance management 10

Quality of annual performance plan and annual performance reports remained stagnant. Outcomes of programmes/objectives selected for testing: Auditee: Moveme nt Programmes/ Objectives Usefulness Reliability Programme 2: Oversight, Monitoring and Evaluation DPME Programme 3: Institutional Performance, Monitoring and Evaluation Programme 4: Governance of Public Administration Programme 2: Economic Statistics Stats SA Programme 5: Statistical Support and Informatics Programme 6: Statistical Collection and Outreach Programme 1: Economic Participation Programme 2: Education and Skills Development Programme 5: Governance 2015-16 Improved Stagnant Regressed No material findings reported Material findings reported 11

Quality of annual performance plan and annual performance reports remained stagnant No improvement in quality of annual performance reports submitted for audit The portfolio avoided findings due to the correction of material misstatements during the audit process Outcome if NOT corrected 2015-16 Outcome after corrections Material misstatements were identified on the following programmes: 1. DPME all audited programmes - Programme 2: Oversight, Monitoring and Evaluation - Programme 3: Institutional Performance, Monitoring and Evaluation - Programme 4: Governance of Public Administration 67% DPME, Stats SA 2. Stats SA - Programme 6: Statistical Collection and Outreach 33% No material misstatements Material misstatements 12

2015-16 4 4 Financial management 13

Unauthorised, irregular as well as fruitless and wasteful expenditure increase over 3 years Definition Expenditure not in accordance with the budget vote/ overspending of budget or programme Expenditure incurred in vain and could have been avoided if reasonable steps had been taken. No value for money! Unauthorised expenditure Fruitless and wasteful expenditure Irregular expenditure R million R million R 1 million R 1 million R 1 million R 5 million R 3 million R 7 million R 18 million 2015-16 2015-16 2014-15 2013-14 Expenditure incurred in contravention of key legislation; goods delivered but prescribed processes not followed Unauthorised expenditure 2015/16: Stats SA R6 803 000 - overspent in a main division within a vote to fund one of its unfunded mandate (the Living Conditions Survey (LCS)). 2014/15: R1 340 000 - Stats SA utilised transfers to other institution to defray current expenditure without obtaining approval from National Treasury. The unauthorised expenditure was identified during 2015/16 audit. Fruitless and wasteful expenditure 2015/16: DPME R347 000 (cancellation fee for conference and no shows); Stats SA R472 000 (late cancellation and no shows) and R4 000 (interest and penalties) Irregular expenditure 2015/16 DPME R146 000 (procurement without competitive bidding or quotations and non-compliance with SCM procurement process requirements); Stats SA R222 000 (Non-compliance to cost containment practice note 1/2014; Non-compliance to SCM prescripts and Noncompliance to petty cash practice note) and R265 000 (Procurement without competitive bidding or quotation; non-compliance with legislation on contracts and non-compliance with SCM procurement process requirements) 14

2014/15 commitments Auditee DPME and Status of key commitments by Minister The commitment to sustained audit outcome in the portfolio by training and continued focus on the implementation of controls over financial and performance reporting and compliance with legislation has been implemented as evidenced by sustained clean audit outcome. The commitment to improve quarterly and annual controls to ensure accurate and complete performance reporting is in progress however it did not achieve the anticipated results as evidenced by repeat material adjustment in the annual performance report. Stats SA We were not able to meet the Minister during the reporting period as a result we could not evaluate whether the following commitments made by the Minister were honoured: hold discussions with management and National Treasury on the matter of Statistics SA s unfunded mandates. monitor the implementation of the corrective action plan. monitor the implementation of performance and consequence management. provide feedback on the outcome of the investigation into procurement of goods and services. 15

Top three root causes and recommendations Root causes Slow response by management (Accounting officer and senior management) Recommendation Implement prior year action plans/commitments and regular monitor the action plans to ensure that the identified deficiencies are addressed to avoid repeat findings on predetermined objectives. Although internal control processes exist, it must be consistently monitored to ensure is adhered to by all employees. Strengthen the reviews of the annual performance reports to achieve quality performance reporting. Lack of consequences for poor performance and transgressions The accounting officers should intensify their focus on ensuring that transgressors are held accountable and that action is taken as required by the. Action taken against repeat transgressors should be done so in a timely manner, in order to eliminate repeat findings. 16

2015-16 Questions 17