MAURITANIA STATISTICAL SNAPSHOT

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MAURITANIA STATISTICAL SNAPSHOT 2016 ABOUT THE SNAPSHOT The Mauritania Statistical Snapshot presents the main development and economic data and key indicators under the following topics: demography, education, macroeconomy and public finance, trade, labor and employment, energy, and water. The snapshot has been compiled by ADP team based on the latest available data as of 30 September 2016. Unless otherwise indicated, the Snapshot is based on official data published by The National Statistics Office (ONS) Mauritania.

Demography Total population size ( 3,545,620 Person Population below 30 years, percentage of total population (World 86.8 Population Prospects, Rate of natural population increase (World Population Prospects, 25.1 per 1000 Urban population, percentage of total population (World Population 59.2 Prospects, Maternal mortality (World Development Indicators, 602 Per 100000 Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (World Development Indicators, 25.2 Human Development Index* Human Development index (HDI) rank ( 156 Human Development index (HDI) value ( 0.5 Male Female * Source: United Nations Development Programme, Human Development Reports (, http://hdr.undp.org/en/data 0.5 0.4 Poverty Poverty headcount ratio at $1.9 a day, purchasing power parity, as a percentage of the population (World Development Indicators, 2008) Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line, as a percentage of the population (World Development Indicators, 2008) Population living in multidimensional poverty (Human Development Report, : Percentage of the population (2011) Number (2011) Population living in near multidimensional poverty (Human Development Report, : Percentage of the population (2011) Number (2011) Multidimensional Poverty Index, 2011 (Human Development Report, 10.91 42 55.6 2,060 Thousands 16.8 0.622 Thousands 0.28 1

Education Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes (UNESCO, 52.1 School enrollment primary education, total students, percentage of the same age population (World Development Indicators, Gender Parity Index, Primary education (World Development Indicators, School enrollment tertiary education, total students, percentage of the same age population (World Development Indicators, 2013) Gender Parity Index, tertiary education (World Development Indicators, 2013) 98 1.1 5.5 0.4 Macroeconomy and Public Finance GDP, PPP (constant 2011 international $) (World Development Indicators, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), annual growth rate, 2005 constant prices (International Monetary Fund, GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) (World Development Indicators, Major economic activity, highest contribution to GDP: Extractive sector (petroleum products and metal ores), gross value added, current prices (2013) Inflation, year on year percentage change of the consumer price index, annual average ( 14.7 biillion Int$ 1.9 3,710 Int$ 450.8 billion d'ouguiya 0.5 Cash surplus/deficit ( 24.7 milliards Oil revenues ( 25 milliards Tax revenues ( 280.3 milliards General government gross debt, percentage of GDP (International Monetary Fund, Agriculture, forestry and fishing, gross value added, current prices (2013) 78.1 262.9 billion d'ouguiya 2

Trade Trade account balance ( 215,196 Million Trade as a percentage of GDP (World Development Indicators, 118 Main export category: Iron ore exports ( 393,121.6 Million Second export category: Fishery products exports ( 258,000.8 Million Goods and services exports, percentage of GDP (World Development Indicators, 47.8 Goods and services imports, percentage of GDP (World Development Indicators, 70 Labor and Employment Labor force participation rate for ages 15+ years, total (KILM International Labour Organization, Male Female Unemployment rate, total (KILM International Labour Organization, Male Female Youth unemployment rate (KILM International Labour Organization, Male Female 47.2 65.3 29.1 31.1 29.1 35.4 47.3 39.7 61.7 3

Energy*** Crude oil production( 2191.1 thousand barrels Net oil exports (2012) 4106.3 thousand barrels Reserves to production ratio ( 9.1 *** Source: International Energy Statistics, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), https://www.eia.gov/ Water**** Improved water source ( of population with access) ( 57.9 Improved sanitation facilities ( of population with access) ( 40 **** Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (, http://databank.worldbank.org/data/reports.aspx?source=world development indicators ADP is a joint initiative between UNDP, the Coordination Group of Arab, National and Regional Development Institutions (CG), the Islamic Development Bank and the OPEC Fund for International Development (OFID) www.arabdevelopmentportal.com 2016 4