Managed Accounts Research Paper

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Managed Accounts Research Paper Prepared by Investment Trends for BT Panorama July 2017

Methodology The BT/Investment Trends Managed Accounts Research Paper details the results of a short quantitative online survey of financial advisers conducted between 5 and 17 July 2017. The survey examines the impact of using managed accounts on financial advisers businesses. Total responses after data cleaning and validation: n=233 financial advisers, including RG146 compliant accountants and principals/business owners who personally provide advice. The maximum sampling error (centre of the range) at the 95% confidence interval for this sample is +/-6.4%. Note that analysis of smaller subgroups will have a higher sampling error. Not all respondents were required to answer all questions. Some questions, therefore, have a small sample size for some segments. Where relevant, we have drawn insights from a wealth of syndicated Investment Trends research, including the 2017 Planner Business Model Report and the 2017 Planner Direct Equities & Managed Accounts Report. The breakdown of the total 233 respondents are as follows: > > Managed accounts users: 85 financial advisers > > Non-users: 148 financial advisers 2

Executive summary Financial advisers use of managed accounts continues to grow from strength to strength. The perceived suitability of managed accounts continues to broaden, with more advisers saying they see these solutions to be appropriate for both their HNW and lower balance clients. Those who recommend managed accounts experience tangible benefits of doing so: > > Time savings of 14.4 hours per week, on average, in admin and compliance work > > Higher levels of FUA and a larger client base, which translates to additional revenue of $45,000 p.a. in ongoing client fees > > Extra 4.8 hours per week freed up and devoted to long term revenue enhancing activities Advisers increasingly see managed accounts as a whole-of-portfolio solution. The continued growth in adoption of managed accounts will be heavily influenced by non-users realising the benefits of these solutions to both their clients and their practice. saving hours per week 3

Introduction Financial advisers are facing increasingly challenging business conditions in 2017. Not only are advisers shedding both active and passive client relationships (resulting in a decline in average Funds Under Advice per adviser), fewer are also reporting a year-on-year growth in practice profitability 1. This challenging business climate is pushing many advisers to evolve the way they run their planning practice, notably by adopting a more client-centric approach. To grow practice profitability, financial advisers recognise the need to service their existing clients more effectively and expand the pool of clients they serve. The top focus areas of advisers in 2017 relate to: > > ongoing client engagement (61%) > > building efficiencies in the practice (53%) > > client acquisition/prospecting (45%). Advisers seek to unshackle themselves from repetitive or mundane tasks that could otherwise be automated or outsourced. The goal of developing greater efficiencies in the practice is to free up time to focus on areas that matter to their clients. Many advisers believe managed accounts bring them closer to accomplishing these priorities, fuelling the growth in use of these solutions in recent years. Q. What are the key priorities for your business in 2017? (Multiple responses permitted) Among financial advisers [n=233] Ongoing client engagement 61% Building efficiencies into the business process 53% Client acquisition/prospecting 45% Lead generation 36% of advisers cite client engagement as a key focus for 2017 Minimising compliance risks Greater focus on providing goals/objectives-based advice Providing affordable advice to lower balance clients Upskilling/professional development Succession planning Other 19% 17% 16% 12% 5% 30% 1. Source: Investment Trends May 2017 Planner Business Model Report 4

Financial advisers use of managed accounts continues to grow from strength to strength Financial advisers use of managed accounts continues to grow, with usage increasing for the fifth consecutive year 2. Over a quarter of advisers (26%) now recommend these solutions to their clients, up from 22% in 2016 the largest year on year increase observed. Looking forward, a further 20% intend to begin recommending managed accounts in the near future. The rise of managed accounts corresponds to a decline in adviser appetite for recommending direct shares. A growing number of advisers acknowledge that stock picking is not their area of specialty, and more also find the work involved in monitoring stocks to be time consuming. Across the wide range of reasons for recommending managed accounts, advisers are most enthusiastic about the solution s ability to provide: > > investment transparency (64%) > > greater practice efficiency (62%) > > access to professional investment managers (46%) Those who intend to begin recommending managed accounts (potential users) are more likely to see the benefits as reduced admin and compliance burden (65%), and freeing up time for other tasks (48%). Managed accounts users tend to recognise a wider range of benefits for using these solutions compared to potential users (3.8 benefits each, on average, vs 3.2), reflecting the stronger belief that users have in these solutions. Equally, potential users have yet to fully realise the extent of benefits these solutions provide, highlighting the importance of alleviating knowledge gaps in the industry. Q. Have you used managed accounts for your client investments? Among financial advisers Q. Why do you recommend (or intend to recommend) managed accounts? (Multiple responses permitted) Among financial advisers 2010 2011 17% 18% 16% 20% 22% 20% Transparency of underlying assets 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 2012 16% 11% 17% Less admin and compliance burden 2013 2014 2015 2016 17% 18% 20% 22% 10% 17% 13% 10% 16% 12% 10% 13% Efficient way to access professional funds management It frees up my time to focus on other tasks Prefer it as an alternative to recommending shares Prefer it as an alternative to recommending managed funds Tax efficiency 2017 26% 13% 7% They are suitable for higher balance clients I have used & intend to continue doing so I haven t used them, may do so within 12 months I haven t used, but may do so after 12 months My dealer group encourages it They are suitable for lower balance clients Facilitates the provision of goals-based advice Average No. of drivers: More profitable for my business Other Managed accounts users [n=85] Potential managed accounts users [n=72] 3.8 3.2 2. Source: Investment Trends April 2017 Planner Direct Equities & Managed Accounts Report 5

The perceived suitability of managed accounts continues to broaden, with more advisers saying they see these solutions to be appropriate for both their HNW and lower balance clients In addition to rising adoption of managed accounts, there is a growing recognition that managed accounts are more suitable than a portfolio of direct shares across a broad spectrum of clients. Compared to 2016, more advisers see these solutions to be appropriate for HNW (54%, up from 42% in 2016) and lower balance clients (42%, up from 34%) 3. The wide range of managed accounts solutions currently available from Separately Managed Accounts to Managed Discretionary Accounts provide advisers the flexibility to implement the service most appropriate for their clients. When recommending managed accounts to their clients, the benefits advisers most often communicate relate to cost effectiveness (74%), transparency (71%) and access to professional management (69%). When we surveyed investors who use managed accounts, these three factors also featured prominently among the benefits they recognise 4. Q. For which of these client groups do you see managed accounts to be more appropriate than a portfolio of individual direct shares? (Multiple responses permitted) Among advisers who recommend managed accounts or intend to do so Cost effective Transparency Planner view: Top benefits of managed accounts that financial advisers communicate to their clients 71% 74% Access professional managers 69% Lower balance clients (<$100k in investable assets) 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% Direct ownership of shares Diversification 61% 59% Clients with investable assets of $100k-$250k Affluent clients (investable assets of $250k-$1million) HNW clients (investable assets of $1m+) Professional management Transparency Can be tailored to suit my needs Investor view: Top drivers for using managed accounts among high net worth investors 42% 42% 65% 2014 [n=189] 2015 [n=221] Admin is easy 37% 2016 [n=234] 2017 [n=203] Low brokerage fees per trade 31% 3. Source: Investment Trends April 2017 Planner Direct Equities & Managed Accounts Report 4. Source: Investment Trends 2014 High Net Worth Investor Report 6

Those who recommend managed accounts are in strong agreement with the tangible benefits of doing so The benefits of managed accounts extend beyond clients, and encompass the entire planning practice. On average, managed accounts users experience time saving benefits across 8.6 tasks in their practice. Since many of these tasks are performed not just by advisers themselves, but with the help of support staff, the time efficiency gains from using managed accounts benefits the planning practice as a whole. The most commonly cited time savings are selecting/ researching investments (85% of users spend less time on this), constructing portfolios (84%) and monitoring underlying investments (83%). The efficiency gains from implementing managed accounts is significant. On average, advisers (and their support staff) experience time savings of 14.4 hours per week as a result of using managed accounts over other investment approaches. saving 14.4 hrs per week The tasks where advisers experience the greatest time savings are constructing portfolios (102 minutes less per week, on average), selecting/ researching investments (96 minutes) and preparing RoAs (86 minutes). Other notable areas where less time is spent include monitoring underlying investments (85 minutes), general admin work (81 minutes) and preparing SoAs (81 minutes). Q. Proportion of advisers who experienced time saving benefits from using managed accounts (in each area shown) Among advisers who recommend managed accounts [n=74] Selecting/researching investments for client portfolios Constructing client portfolios Monitoring underlying investments in client portfolios Communicating portfolio changes to clients Setting up transactions for a rebalance Preparing RoAs General administration work Other compliance work 75% 75% 74% 71% 85% 84% 83% 80% Q. In a typical work week, approximately how much LESS time do you spend on the following tasks as a result of using managed accounts compared to other investment approaches? Averages among advisers who recommend managed accounts (in mins) [n=74] Selecting/researching investments Constructing client portfolios Monitoring underlying investments General administration work Preparing SoAs Preparing RoAs Following up clients for signatures/approvals Setting up transactions for a rebalance Communicating portfolio changes to clients Other compliance work Generating reports for client reviews Other activities relating to my practice 96 102 85 81 81 86 48 65 72 67 54 28 Preparing SoAs 66% Total time savings 14.4 hours per week, on average Generating & collating reports/docs for client reviews 65% Following up clients for signatures/approvals 63% Other activities relating to my practice 40% Average no. of areas: 8.6 7

Get more time with clients As a result of using managed accounts, advisers are directing time normally consumed by back office-related functions towards more productive activities. The use of managed accounts has allowed advisers to spend more time across 4.3 different activities each, on average. Managed account users most often say they spend the additional time: > > meeting new and prospective clients (59% of users spend more time doing this) > > ongoing client engagement (59%) > > practice development/ management (58%) More than half (52%) say they spend extra time enhancing their personal skill set, while 49% spend more time on marketing activities. an extra 4.8 hrs for clients & revenue On average, managed account users are devoting an additional 4.8 hours per week to revenue generating activities. This additional time is most often spent meeting new and prospective clients (66 minutes more per week, on average), on ongoing client engagement (53 minutes) and practice development/management (47 minutes). This extra time spent on client facing activities, marketing and professional development is a positive contribution to planning businesses in servicing a wider range of clients, building stronger client relationships, and potentially, greater profits. Q. Proportion of advisers who spent more time in each area shown as a result of using managed accounts. Among advisers who recommend managed accounts [n=74] Meeting new and potential clients 59% Q. In a typical work week, approximately how much more time do you spend on the following tasks as a result of using managed accounts compared to other investment approaches? Averages among advisers who recommend managed accounts (in mins) [n=74] Ongoing client engagement Practice development/management Upskilling/professional development 59% 58% 52% Meeting new and potential clients Ongoing client engagement Practice development/management Upskilling/professional development 66 53 47 42 Marketing Establishing referral arrangements 49% 48% Marketing Establishing referral arrangements Total time spent on revenue generating activities 40 4.8 hours per week, on average 38 Personal time for non-work activities 46% Other activities relating to my practice 58% Average no. of areas: 4.3 8

The opportunity to spend an extra 4.8 hours per week (or 250 hours per year) on revenue enhancing activities can have a compounding effect on earnings There are vast differences in practice dynamics between advisers who recommend managed accounts and those who currently do not. Managed accounts users tend to have higher levels of FUA ($65m, on average, versus $45m for non-users) and service a larger client base (114 active clients, on average, versus 101). Servicing a larger client base leads to higher income. In this case, managed accounts users are potentially generating an additional $45,000 per year in revenue (based on the average adviser charging $3,500 p.a. per client in ongoing fees 5 ). While these revenue gains are substantial, the opportunity to spend an extra 4.8 hours per week (or 250 hours per year) on revenue enhancing activities can have a compounding effect on earnings extra time spent on marketing and prospecting increases the likelihood of more new clients, while time spent on professional development increases the quality of service provided to clients. Advisers who recommend managed accounts Non-Users $65m AVERAGE FUA 46 AVERAGE AGE 45 AVERAGE AGE 18 AVERAGE NO. OF CLIENTS ACQUIRED IN LAST 12 MONTHS 114 AVERAGE NO. OF ACTIVE CLIENTS $45m AVERAGE FUA 17 AVERAGE NO. OF CLIENTS ACQUIRED IN LAST 12 MONTHS 101 AVERAGE NO. OF ACTIVE CLIENTS 5. Source: Investment Trends May 2016 Planner Business Model Report 9

Advisers increasingly see managed accounts as a whole-of-portfolio solution Advisers are recognising managed accounts as a viable whole-of-portfolio solution. Among those who recommend managed accounts, 22% say they use it for the entire client portfolio, and 31% say they would prefer to do so. Even advisers who intend to recommend managed accounts in the future recognise its all-encompassing potential 41% say they would prefer to use managed accounts for the entire client portfolio. Q. Thinking about the clients for whom you use managed accounts, approximately what proportion of their total investable assets do you currently [and would you prefer] to allocate to managed accounts? Among advisers who recommend managed accounts [n=86] 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Current 19% 14% 10% 11% 23% 22% Preferred 9% 11% 9% 9% 30% 31% 20% or less 30%-40% 50% 60%-70% 80%-90% 100% 10

The continued growth in adoption of managed accounts will be heavily influenced by non-users realising the benefits of these solutions to both their clients and their practice Even though managed accounts have been available in the Australian market for well over a decade, a lack of knowledge about these solutions still persists with 32% of non-users saying this is a barrier to recommending managed accounts. It is, therefore, vital for the broader planning community to learn about the potential benefits of managed accounts not only to their clients, but also in lifting efficiency within the planning practice. Other key barriers holding non-users back include a preference for own/dealer group model portfolios (16% cite this), limited range of managed account portfolios (15%) and lack of availability on their APL (15%). For advisers who recommend managed accounts, the top barriers to using these solutions more extensively include a limited range of managed account portfolios (24%) and a lack of research ratings (15%). More optimistically, the majority of non-users (75%) can be encouraged to start using managed accounts. These advisers most often seek further education through training courses (29% cite this), and want guidance on setting up/managing their own managed accounts (26%). Dealer group encouragement would prompt a fifth of non-users to implement managed accounts in their practice. For managed accounts users, 55% can be encouraged to use these solutions more extensively. The top catalyst are access to international equity managed accounts (31%), better/more research (16%), training courses (14%) and client facing marketing collateral (14%). Q. What prevents you from placing (or placing more) client investments in managed accounts? (Multiple responses permitted) Among financial advisers Q. Which of the following would prompt you to start/increase your involvement with managed accounts for clients? (Multiple responses permitted) Among financial advisers 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Limited range of managed account portfolios Lack of research ratings They are not on the dealer group approved list Not available on the investment platforms I use I do not know enough about them They are too expensive I prefer using own/dealer group model portfolios Too complicated for my clients to understand Other Nothing 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Access to international equity managed accounts Better/more research on managed accounts Appropriate training courses Marketing collateral I can use with clients If my dealer group encouraged it If managed accounts were available on my platform Big-brand fund managers providing managed accounts Confidence in the stock market Ability to set-up/manage my own managed accounts easily Other Managed accounts users [n=65] Non-users [n=138] None Managed accounts users [n=65] Non-users [n=138] 11

For more information btpanorama.com.au/managed-accounts 1300 784 207 Important Information The information in the presentation does not take into account the investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of investors. It is intended for advisers and professional investors only (Recipients). It must not be made available to any retail client and any information in it must not be communicated to any retail client or attributed to Investmen Trends or BTPS. Before making any investment an investor should consider whether such an investment is appropriate to their particular investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs and consult a professional adviser. This presentation is not, and nothing in it should be construed as an offer, invitation or recommendation in respect of securities, or an offer, invitation or recommendation to sell, or a solicitation to buy, securities in any jurisdiction. A Recipient must not act on the basis of any matter contained in the presentation but must make their own assessment. Neither this document nor anything in it shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. Role of Investment Trends This presentation has been prepared and is issued by Investment Trends ABN 14 107 485 656. The presentation has been prepared for BT Portfolio Services Limited for the purpose of analysing Managed Portfolios and MDAs delivered through Panorama (Services). This presentation does not purport to contain all of the information that may be required to evaluate all of the factors that would be relevant to a Recipient determining whether to acquire the Services, including but not limited to the Recipient's objectives, financial situation or needs. Each Recipient should make, and will be taken to have made, its own investigation and analysis of the information in this presentation and other matters that may be relevant to it in considering whether to proceed with the Services and an independent assessment of the merits of pursuing the Services. Certain information in this document may have been derived from third parties. Neither Investment Trends, nor its directors, employees, contractors or related parties makes any representation that any information however derived is accurate, reliable or complete. It has not been independently audited or verified. BT Portfolio Services Ltd ABN 73 095 055 208 AFSL 233715 (BTPS) is the operator and administrator of BT Panorama Investments (an investor directed portfolio service) and the administrator of BT Panorama Super. BT Funds Management Limited ABN 63 002 916 458 (BTFM) is the trustee and issuer of Panorama Super, which is part of Retirement Wrap ABN 39 827 542 991. Westpac Financial Services Ltd ABN 20 000 241 127 AFSL 233716 (WFSL) is the responsible entity and issuer of interests in BT Managed Portfolios. An Investor Guide is available for Panorama Investments and a Product Disclosure Statements are available for Panorama Super and BT Managed Portfolios. These disclosure documents can be obtained by contacting BT on 1300 784 207 or logging in to panorama.com.au. A person should obtain and consider the disclosure documents before deciding whether to acquire, continue to hold or dispose of interests in the Panorama products. Role of BT BTPS commissioned this presentation for the purpose of analysing Managed Portfolios and MDAs delivered through Panorama. This presentation is provided directly by Investment Trends and is given in good faith and has been derived from sources believed to be accurate at its publication date but it has not been independently verified. It should not be considered a statement of fact nor as a comprehensive statement on any matter nor relied upon as such. BTPS, BTFM and WFSL are subsidiaries of Westpac Banking Corporation ABN 33 007 457 141 (Westpac). Apart from any interest investors may have in Westpac term deposits or Westpac securities acquired through BT Panorama, an investment in, or acquired using, BT Panorama is not an investment in, deposit with or any other liability of Westpac or any other company in the Westpac Group. These investments are subject to investment risk, including possible delays in repayment of withdrawal proceeds and loss of income and principal invested. Westpac and its related entities do not stand behind or otherwise guarantee the capital value or investment performance of any investments in, or acquired through, BT Panorama. This disclaimer is subject to any requirement of the law. BT17407-0817rd