EU Security Research 28 June 2012 Rome Angelo MARINO Security Research
Threats & Policy Responses European Security Strategy (December 2003): Internal Security Strategy (February 2010) Organised crime and cyber-crime Terrorism Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction Regional conflicts and failed states Natural and man-made disasters Policy implications: commitment to Innovation:... private and public sectors to work together.
FP7 Security Theme FP7 2007-2013: Total 50,521 M FP7 Cooperation Programme: 32,413 M The 10 Themes Space 1,430 4% Socio-economics 623 2% Security 1,400 4% Health 6,100 19% Transport 4,160 13% Food, 1,935 6% Environment 1,890 6% Energy 2,350 7% NMT 3,475 11% ICT 28% 9,050
Security Research Objectives To develop the technologies and knowledge for building capabilities needed to ensure the security of citizens from threats such as acts of terrorist acts and (organised) crime, natural disasters and industrial accidents while respecting fundamental human rights including privacy To ensure optimal and concerted use of available and evolving technologies to the benefit of civil European security To stimulate the cooperation of providers and users for civil security solutions To improve the competitiveness of the European security industry To deliver mission-oriented results to reduce security gaps
Security Theme in FP7 Security missions / activities 1. Security of citizens 2. Security of infrastructure and utilities 3. Intelligent surveillance and border security 4. Restoring security and safety in case of crisis Cross cutting activities 1. Security systems integration, interconnectivity and interoperability 2. Security and Society 3. Security Research coordination and structuring Budget 1 400 million over 7 years: ~60% for REA, ~40% for DG ENTR ~ 200 running projects
From Calls to Projects Call1 (2007-2008) 156 million 48 projects Joint Call SEC-INFSO 20 million 9 projects Call 2 (2009) 117 million 32 projects Call 3 (2010) 209 million 42 projects Call 4 (2011) 221 million 54 projects Call 5 (2012) 241 million ~ 56 projects Call 6 (2013) ± 300 million
FP7 Security projects 1. S e cu rity o f th e C it iz en s S e c u r it y M is s io n s C ro s s -c u t tin g m is s io n s 2. S ec urit y of in fra s tru ctu res a n d u tilities 3. Inte llig ent su rve illan ce an d b o rd e r se cu rity 4. R e storin g s ec u rit y an d sa fe ty in ca se o f cris is 5. S e cu rity sys te m s in t eg ra tion, in t erc on n ec tivity an d in t ero p era b ility 6. S ec u rit y an d s oc ie ty 7. Se c u rity R e se arc h co o rd in a tion a n d st ru ctu rin g a v e r t a d a b ts am a s s a 4 a a d vis e a n vil a rch im ed e s b io -p ro te ct a fte r arg u s 3 d a c rim a s b e a t a d dp riv c res c en d o b o n a s a re n a ca s sa n d r a a irb ea m cre a tif a lte rn ative e sc ca p er c o ck p itc I co n ta in a n tib o ta b e d is as te r b e se c u e sc o rts cb rn em a p d e m as s t eff is ec b o o ste r d itse f b e se c u re e tce te r a co c a e d e su rb s fid e lity b rid ge e q u a to x c a st e uro fo g e n -n o e co m m o ns e n s e e m ili glo b e ca to e u ler c o m p o s ite e u-s e c II cu s to m e u ra co m i2 c co p e fre e s ic c o rep o l inn o se c d ira c id e te ct4 a ll im c o se c cris is g e ryo n c p si n m frd is a ste r e m p h a s is in fra lo g se c cris m a h e lp c risc o m sc o re o pe ra m a r fo r la b is tim e s op a ru s cris ys h it-g ate d e ss i o sm o s is h e m o lia m o s a ic pe rs e u s d a rius sa va s a d e te c te r s e c u re ch a in s in d e c t n i2 s 3 se a b illa d e c o te ss c 1 se c ric o m e ttis s e re n lin k s c h p re cys e sn iffer e -s p on d e r e u se c o n s tr a w lo tu s p ro te c tra il sn iffle s e s s fe s to s th e h o u s e m ep ro c s rib s su p p o rt fas tid fo c u s vid e o s en s e m id a s s a m u r a i talo s fre s p fo re se c m od e s_ s nm s e ctro n ic virtu o s o ic ar u s in e x o d ys se y s e cu r-e d w im a a s id ir a p a ct o p tix s e sa m e if re a ct p rism s p re v ail s e ro n im s k re c ob ia ra p to r s ta r-tran s in d ig o s a fe -c o m m s re w a rd s u bito L 4 S s a fire sa lia n t ta s s m ultib iod o se s a pie n t sa ve le c v itru v m ultis e n s e -ch ip s e co n o m ic s sa ve m e d o p ti-a le r t s ia m sc iim s p a n do ra s u rpris e sc in tilla p e p s u rve ille tira m is u p ra c tic e v a lu e s e c tw o b ia s se c u re a u s m a rt u n c os s se c u re n v sg l fo r u sa r sicm a sp ir it
Perspectives: the external dimension Dual technologies ESDP R&D Security R&D
Perspectives: the emerging new security market Standards and certification Testing and validation only at national level Fragmentation of the European market Standardization of new technical solutions at the EU level Certification, liability
Perspectives: Security and Society It s all about societal resilience Human factors Security v. privacy Legal & ethical aspects Societal dimension Foresight & scenarios Impact of technologies Economics of security
HORIZON 2020 A single programme bringing together three separate programmes/initiatives* More innovation, from research to retail, all forms of innovation Focus on societal challenges facing EU society, e.g. health, clean energy, transport, security Simplified access, for all companies, universities, institutes in all EU countries and beyond. * 7th research Framework Programme (FP7), innovation aspects of Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme (CIP), EU contribution to European Institute of Innovation and Technology (EIT)
Three Priorities 1. Excellent science (27 818 M ) 2. Industrial leadership (20 280 M ) 3. Societal challenges (35 888 M )
Priority 3: Societal challenges Why: EU policy objectives (climate, environment, energy, security, etc) cannot be achieved without innovation Breakthrough solutions come from multi-disciplinary collaborations, including social sciences & humanities Promising solutions need to be tested, demonstrated and scaled up
Proposed funding (million euro, 2014-20) Health, demographic change and wellbeing 9 077 a Food security, sustainable agriculture, marine and maritime resources & the bio economy 4 694 b Secure, clean and efficient energy 6 537 c Smart, green and integrated transport 7 690 d Climate action, resource efficiency and raw materials 3 573 e Inclusive, innovative and secure societies (IIS) 4 317*) a+b+c+d+e: of which 1014m for EIT *) of which 138m for EIT
Security Research in Horizon 2020 "Secure Societies" Reinforcing support to EUs internal and external security policies, notably the Internal Security Strategy Improving the competitiveness of EU industries to address security gaps and prevent threats to security, incl. cyberthreats Maintaining mission-oriented approach, integrating end-user needs Further enhancing the societal dimension & coordination
"Secure Societies": five specific objectives 1. Fighting crime and terrorism 2. Strengthening security through border management 3. Providing cyber security 4. Increasing Europe s resilience to crises and disasters 5. Ensuring privacy in the internet and enhancing the societal dimension
Implementing "Secure Societies" Strengthened coordination with relevant Union Agencies, such as FRONTEX, EMSA and Europol, to improve the coordination of both internal and external EU programmes, policies and initiatives in the field of security. Actively pursued coordination with the activities of EDA, notably through the European Framework cooperation but civil orientation maintained Protection of sensitive information
Further information Security Research Info-Day on 11 September 2012 in Brussels Participants portal: http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/ Work Programme Call for proposals Guide for applicants etc. REA: http://ec.europa.eu/research/rea/ REA-security-projects@ec.europa.eu DG ENTR: http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/security/index_en.htm entr-security-research@ec.europa.eu Helpdesk Centralised FP7 Enquiries Service: http://ec.europa.eu/research/enquiries National Contact Points: http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ncp_en.html http://www.seren-project.eu Security projects on CORDIS: http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/security/projects_en.html