A Resident s Guide to the Cook County Budget

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A Resident s Guide to the Cook County Budget President s Recommended Cook County FY 2018 Budget Commissioner Bridget Gainer Cook County Board 10 th District 118 N. Clark, Rm 567 312-603-4210 info@bridgetgainer.com

Cook County Budget at a Glance The Total FY 2018 budget is $5.36 billion. Cook County has 22,979 employees The four main functions of the County are: Public Health Public Safety Tax and Real Estate Administration Cook County Forest Preserve (under separate budget) Due to the repeal of the Sweetened Beverage Tax, Cook County will have an expected budget shortfall of $200 million. This will be filled with new revenue, cuts, or both. Bridget Gainer - Cook County Commissioner 2

Uses: FY 2018 Budget The largest budget uses are for public health and public safety. Public Safety Fund is 31% of the total budget or approximately $1.6 billion Health Fund 39% of the total budget or approximately $2.1 billion 3

Where does the money go? 83% - Personnel Services Salaries & benefits, total FY 2018 personnel expenses will be $2 billion 7% - Contractual Services Accounts that are used to make payments for services that can only be performed by persons or companies with specialized skills and knowledge. 4% - Supplies and Materials Accounts that are used to purchase consumables, items of equipment with a unit cost of less than $500, which are considered supplies and not capital equipment. 4% - Operations, Maintenance Purchases or expenses related to the operation and maintenance of facilities, office equipment, automotive, road repair equipment and all other plant or institutional equipment. 1% - Rental and Leasing Accounts under this category are used for payments related to the rental or leasing of automotive, institutional, medical and office equipment and the rental of offices or other facilities as required by various departments of the County. 1% - Capital Outlay Bridget Gainer - Cook County Commissioner 4

Cook County Workforce Almost 13,382 or 58% of employees work within the Public Safety Fund, including Sheriff's Officers and Public Defenders. 80% of County personnel is unionized. 12% 30% 58% 5

Sources of Revenue Intergovernmental Revenues (IGA) Federal, State and Private Grants Motor Fuel Tax Grant Retailer s Occupation Tax State Income Tax Personal Property Tax Off Track Betting Commission Probation Officers Reimbursement from Other Governments Other Revenue Dept. of Public Health Environmental Fees Debt Proceeds Capital Improvements CCHHS Revenue (Cafeteria, parking, etc.) Interest Earnings/Working Cash Transfer Licenses, Leases and Rentals Real Estate Management Commissions on Public Telephone Use Highways Sales of Permits Medical Examiner Fees Dept. of Public Health Grants Permits Election Revenue Vehicle Purchase Fund Non Property Taxes Cook County Sales Tax Use Tax Alcoholic Beverage Tax Cigarette Tax Gas Tax Retail Sale of Motor Vehicles Wheel Tax Parking Lot / Garage Operations Tax Amusement Tax County Revenues Other Fees Birth and Death Records Transcripts Records Subpoena Fees Filing Fees Summons & Court Orders Evictions Delinquent Taxes Real Estate Transactions 6

The Public Health System The Cook County Health and Hospitals System (CCHHS) comprises 40% of the County budget or $2.05 billion : In FY 2018, CountyCare will serve 225,000 patients per month - up from 140,000 members in FY 2017. CCHHS provides nearly half of all charity care in the County, totaling $553 million in FY 2018 16 County run clinics that provide primary and specialty care to patients in communities throughout the County. Cermak Health Services, providing comprehensive health care to the nearly 100,000 men and women that enter the Cook County Jail each year. JTDC Health Services, provides comprehensive physical, mental and dental health care to the 4,000 young adults in the Juvenile Temporary Detention Center. Bridget Gainer - Cook County Commissioner 7

Public Health System Services & Budget 8

The Public Safety System The Public Safety Fund comprises 34%, about $1.38 billion, of the Cook County Budget and includes: The Sheriff, Chief Judge, State s Attorney, Public Defender, and the Clerk of the Circuit Court. The Sheriff is responsible for running the largest single site jail in the Country. Nearly 100,000 people enter the Cook County jail each year. As of Aug 2017, there was fewer than 7,200 detainees in the General Population of the Jail, a reduction of 25%. The State s Attorney represents the County in all criminal and civil litigation against the County. The Cook County Public Defender provides legal counsel to those who are charged with a criminal offense and are unable to afford private representation. The Chief Judge s Office is responsible for the administration of the Circuit Court of Cook County. The Chief Judge oversees 400 judges and 2,660 non-judicial employees. The Clerk of the Circuit Court is charged with keeping all of the records for the Circuit Court of Cook County including civil, criminal, traffic, and juvenile cases. Bridget Gainer - Cook County Commissioner 9

Bureau of Administration Medical Examiner: $ $14,406,960 Office of Adoption: $966,512 Courts Public Safety Fund Major Uses Office of the Chief Judge: $ $43,711,563 Adult Probation Dept.: $54,075,496 Judiciary: $13,821,422 Public Guardian: $21,857,964 Forensic Clinical Services: $3,193,108 Social Service: $13,185,974 Juvenile Probation and Court Services: $48,331,080 Juvenile Temporary Detention Center: $68,742,703 Circuit Court/Office of the Clerk: $114,149,968 Public Administrator: $1,391,634 Public Defender: $76,069,750 State s Attorney: $126,097,201 Dept. Homeland Security: $1,896,535 Fixed Charges & Special Purposes: $475,470,267 Corrections Office of the Sheriff: $2,383,252 Sheriff s Administration: $32,174,691 Office of Professional Review: $8,572,089 Bureau of Information and Administration: $10,796,524 Court Services Division: $102,324,639 Police Department: $70,657,410 Department of Corrections: $397,641,960 Sheriff s Merit Board: $2,199,114 Department of Facilities Management Dept. of Facilities Management: $ $54,561,223 10

Administration & General Taxing Bodies The Corporate Fund comprises 14%, or about $569 million of the Cook County Budget. This fund supports general governmental management and support services for the County. Includes financial oversight and reporting functions, payment of bills and contract awards, economic and human development, the maintenance of highways, environmental monitoring and control, homeland security coordination, capital planning and policy. This fund also supports the assessment, administration and collection of the property tax, sales tax, and various fees including: The Cook County Assessor s Office is responsible for assessing the value of each of the 1.7 million parcels of property in Cook County. The Cook County Board of Review is responsible for hearing citizens appeals of their property tax assessment made by the Assessor. The Cook County Treasurer is the County s banker, responsible for mailing tax bills, collecting taxes on parcels of real property and distributing the revenue throughout the County. The Cook County Recorder of Deeds maintains the land records for the County including records of all real estate transactions. The Cook County Clerk maintains all of the County records and books including birth, death and marriage records. Bridget Gainer - Cook County Commissioner 11

Where Does the County Sales Tax Go? The Cook County sales tax was established on September 1, 1992 at a rate of.75%. The Cook County sales tax rate is currently 1.75%. This raises approximately $780 million in FY 2018 and is distributed between the Public Safety and Corporate Fund. 1% of the sales tax is dedicated to the Pension Fund. Bridget Gainer - Cook County Commissioner 12

The Sweetened Beverage Tax In October 2016, the Board of Commissioners approved a Sweetened Beverage Tax at the rate of one cent per fluid ounce to go into effect on July 1, 2017 and was expected to collect $200 million for FY 2018. On October 11, 2017 the Board of Commissioners voted 15-2 to repeal the Sweetened Beverage Tax effective December 1, 2017. This created a $200 million dollar gap which will be addressed by either cutting costs, new revenues, or both before the start of FY 2018. 13

Budget Timeline December 1, 2016 May/June 2017 July 2017 October 2017 November 2017 The fiscal year begins All agencies and departments submit budget requests The President conducts public budget hearings on preliminary budget The President submits the Executive Budget Recommendation County Board votes to approve and adopt Bridget Gainer - Cook County Commissioner 14

Commissioner Gainer wants to hear from you Contact our office with any questions, comments or ideas. 118 N. Clark St. Room 567, Chicago IL 60602 Telephone: 312-603-4210 Info@BridgetGainer.com www.bridgetgainer.com Follow Me: Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and LinkedIn 15