Queensland Audit Office How to prepare for an audit

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Queensland Audit Office How to prepare for an audit Daniele Bird, Assistant Auditor-General P Brahman, Deputy Auditor-General (acting) Better public services

Introduction The Auditor-General together with QAO provides independent scrutiny of public sector entities External auditor of the public sector Promotes transparency and accountability Governed by Auditor-General Act 2009 Vital part of Queensland s public integrity system

Our audit services and outputs Services Financial audits of state and local government entities Performance audits of government service delivery Investigations of financial waste or mismanagement Advising and assisting parliamentarians and committees Outputs Reports to the parliament Reports to the public sector Strategic audit plan of our audit activities for the next three years Our reports identify ways the public sector can improve efficiency, effectiveness and value-for-money

Preparing for a performance audit Better public services

Performance audit elements Planning: QAO makes contact to obtain background information; objective and scope is drafted Conduct: detailed audit testing, discuss findings, and proposed recommendations Reporting: draft report to parliament, provide to entity for formal comment, table in parliament

Overview Selecting what we audit We scan the environment and consult widely We consider the key issues facing government service delivery We select a program where we can add most value We publish our program in our Strategic audit plan Is your department in the current plan? qao.qld.gov.au/audits/program

Maximise value Understand the objective, scope, focus, and timing of the audit Ensure documents, records, and data are up-to-date and available Consider self-assessment compile documentation on how you monitor and measure the effectiveness, economy, and efficiency of the activity Provide a thorough induction for the QAO audit team and provide on-site working space

Communication Engage with QAO early Each audit is led by a QAO engagement leader We ask entities to nominate an executive liaison officer as their primary point of contact. They: ü must have access to the chief executive ü be available ü have appropriate seniority. Open, reliable, transparent communication is key to maximising value and minimising impact on you

Access and confidentiality The Auditor-General Act 2009 provides us with full access to any documents and information needed to conduct the audit includes strong confidentiality provision that safeguard the information we collect Be aware of restrictions on the release of information we provide in the proposed or draft versions of the report to parliament (i.e. before it is tabled)

Preparing for a financial audit Better public services

Overview We ensure an entity's financial statements are free from material misstatement, and that they comply with relevant legislation Assures those entities and users of their published statement that the information can be relied upon Financial statement audits must comply with standards issued by the Australian Auditing and Assurance Standards Board Funded by a fee we charge the audited entity for the service we provide

Financial audit elements Three interrelated elements: Risk assessment Our understanding of material misstatement Develop a strategy for an efficient and effective audit Controls and balances Focus our attention on those elements we perceive have a higher risk May validate the effectiveness of internal controls Forming an opinion If we cannot be satisfied the statements are free from material misstatement, we consider if we need to modify our independent audit report

Communication We need to work efficiently together Each audit is led by QAO engagement leader We ask the CFO and Audit Committee to be actively involved We provide the External audit plan at the beginning of each audit, and regular updates on the results of our control testing

Areas for Focus ü Year end close process ü Timeliness of preparation of financial statements ü Quality of financial statements

Year end close process Non-current asset valuations by 31 March Pro forma financial statements by 30 April Resolving accounting issues by 30 April Completing hard or soft close processes Concluding all asset stocktakes by 30 June

Timeliness

Quality Total revenue Total expenditure Net assets

Follow up after our audits Each report is referred to the relevant parliamentary committee and QAO staff will often brief each member If enquiry is called, entity staff may need to appear before the committee in public Follow up We ask for an update on the entity's progress on fulfilling recommendations. We may schedule a follow-up audit report to parliament Feedback We send a survey to hear the client s views of the audit process and the report

Other ways to connect qao.qld.gov.au/contact us Suggest a performance audit topic Contribute to a performance audit Raise an issue about financial waste and mismanagement Subscribe to QAO

Q&A

Queensland Audit Office: (07) 3149 6000 qao@qao.qld.gov.au www.qao.qld.gov.au Follow Queensland Audit Office (QAO) on

Q&A