Consumer Mathematics. Workbook

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Consumer Mathematics Workbook WALCH PUBLISHING

Table of Contents To the Student............................ vii Unit 1: Dollars and Sense Activity 1 More or Less............................ 1 Activity 2 Money Matching......................... 2 Activity 3 The Right Form.......................... 3 Activity 4 More Money?............................ 4 Activity 5 Counting Cash........................... 5 Activity 6 Found Money............................ 6 Activity 7 Adding It Up............................ 7 Activity 8 Dollar Store............................. 8 Activity 9 Coin Combinations....................... 9 Activity 10 Money in My Wallet..................... 10 Activity 11 What s the Problem?..................... 11 Activity 12 Take It Away............................ 12 Activity 13 X-act Change........................... 13 Activity 14 Plus Tax............................... 14 Activity 15 Multiply Your Money.................... 15 Activity 16 How Much?............................ 16 Activity 17 Penny Division.......................... 17 Activity 18 Comparing Coins........................ 18 Activity 19 Change for a Dollar...................... 19 Activity 20 Getting Back Change..................... 20 Activity 21 Money, Money.......................... 21 Activity 22 Writing Money......................... 22 Activity 23 Coupon Cutting......................... 23 Activity 24 Play Ball............................... 24 Activity 25 Money Problems........................ 25 Activity 26 Dollars for Donuts...................... 26 Activity 27 It s a Bargain!........................... 27 Activity 28 Dividing Money......................... 28 Activity 29 Figuring Change........................ 29 Activity 30 The Same Only Different................. 30 Activity 31 Match Money........................... 31 Activity 32 Ready to Rebate......................... 32 Activity 33 Estimating Sleep........................ 33 Activity 34 Minus Money.......................... 34 Activity 35 Multiple Amounts....................... 35 Activity 36 How Much for One?..................... 36 Activity 37 How Much?............................ 37 2006 Walch Publishing Consumer Mathematics iii

Table of Contents, continued Activity 38 How Much Change?..................... 38 Unit 2: Spending Wisely Activity 39 Nutrition Math......................... 39 Activity 40 Estimates and Guarantees................ 40 Activity 41 Contracts.............................. 41 Activity 42 Consumer Sites......................... 42 Activity 43 Generic Versus Brand-Name............... 43 Activity 44 Discounts and Sale Prices................. 44 Activity 45 Discount Percentages.................... 45 Activity 46 Finding the Original Price................ 46 Activity 47 Find the Discount....................... 47 Activity 48 Comparing Discounts.................... 48 Activity 49 Comparing Sale Prices................... 49 Activity 50 Finding a Better Price.................... 50 Activity 51 Unit Pricing............................ 51 Activity 52 Coffee Value............................ 52 Activity 53 Going the Distance...................... 53 Activity 54 The Long and Short of It................. 54 Activity 55 Finding the Unit Price.................... 55 Activity 56 Prices to Ship........................... 56 Activity 57 Carnival Budget......................... 57 Activity 58 Dividing Income........................ 58 Activity 59 Deductions............................. 59 Activity 60 Income Levels.......................... 60 Activity 61 Average Expenses........................ 61 Activity 62 Day-to-Day Expenses..................... 62 Activity 63 Complete the Budget..................... 63 Unit 3: Borrowing Wisely Activity 64 Financing a Car......................... 64 Activity 65 Types of Loans.......................... 65 Activity 66 Annual Interest Rates.................... 66 Activity 67 Rolling for Rates........................ 67 Activity 68 Find the Error.......................... 68 Activity 69 Paying for Education..................... 69 Activity 70 Installment Loans....................... 70 Activity 71 Make a Deal............................ 71 Activity 72 Credit Card Debt........................ 72 Activity 73 Find the Payment....................... 73 iv Consumer Mathematics 2006 Walch Publishing

Table of Contents, continued Activity 74 Comparing Loans....................... 74 Activity 75 Down Payment Comparison.............. 75 Activity 76 Earning Points.......................... 76 Activity 77 Debt Ratios............................ 77 Activity 78 Reducing Spending...................... 78 Activity 79 Determining the Highest Rate............. 79 Activity 80 Types of Bankruptcy..................... 80 Unit 4: Banking, Insurance, and Taxes Activity 81 Writing Checks......................... 81 Activity 82 Types of Checks......................... 82 Activity 83 Fill in the Register....................... 83 Activity 84 Know Your Checking Account............. 84 Activity 85 ATM Safety............................ 85 Activity 86 Compound Interest...................... 86 Activity 87 Another Balancing Act................... 87 Activity 88 Comparing Interest...................... 88 Activity 89 Compounding Quarterly................. 89 Activity 90 Compounding Daily..................... 90 Activity 91 Ways to Save........................... 91 Activity 92 Tax Time............................... 92 Activity 93 Using Tax Tables........................ 93 Activity 94 Filing a Tax Return...................... 94 Activity 95 Life Insurance.......................... 95 2006 Walch Publishing Consumer Mathematics v

NAME: UNIT 2 ACTIVITY 39 Nutrition Math The Nutrition Facts label on products offers important information. It displays the serving size, the number of servings per container, the number of calories per serving, and the daily percentage value of fat, carbohydrates, sugar, salt, and vitamins and minerals. Consumers with special dietary needs, such as people with allergies, should read these labels often. Nutrition Facts Serving Size 8 fl oz (240 ml) Servings Per Container 2 Amount Per Serving Calories 100 % Daily Value* Total Fat 0g 0% Sodium 10mg 0% Total Carb 25g 9% Sugars 23g Protein 0g Vitamin C 25% *Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Read the questions below carefully. Use the nutrition label above from a bottle of juice to help you answer the questions. Write your answer on the line after each question. 1. If you drink one serving of juice, what percentage of your daily value of Vitamin C have you taken in? 2. If you drink this entire bottle of juice, how many calories will you have consumed? 3. In grams, how many carbohydrates are in this bottle? Bonus Question: 4. What is another word for salt that is found in the Nutrition Facts part of the label? 2006 Walch Publishing Unit 2: Spending Wisely Consumer Mathematics Workbook 39

NAME: UNIT 2 ACTIVITY 40 Estimates and Guarantees Read the three situations below. Then answer the questions that follow. Write your answer on the lines after each question. A. Luana bought a watch from a vendor on the streets of a big city who said that the watch was guaranteed to work. A week later, the watch broke. Luana gave it to a friend, who often bragged about his ability to fix things. The watch showed up in the mail in many more pieces than when she had last seen it. B. Marco hired a chiropractor to help stop the pain he felt in his lower back. After taking X rays, the chiropractor offered her opinion about Marco s problem. Then she gave him a written estimate of the cost to fix his back. However, she could not guarantee that the problem would not happen again, especially if Marco continued in his career as a construction worker. C. Benjamin wanted to hire a carpenter to fix the rotting window sills on his house. The carpenter said all his work was guaranteed for 5 years. He could give Benjamin a written estimate on the cost of the job after he was sure how much work each window needed. 1. What two mistakes did Luana make regarding the watch? 2. Marco was a little fearful of hiring the chiropractor. Why? 3. Which scenario seems to offer both an estimate and a guarantee? Explain your answer. 40 Unit 2: Spending Wisely Consumer Mathematics Workbook 2006 Walch Publishing

NAME: UNIT 2 ACTIVITY 41 Contracts A contract is typically a written agreement between people. A contract that is a work-for-hire agreement names the people involved in the agreement, their addresses, and the date the agreement begins. It also includes a description of what work is to be done and the date it is to be completed. It may also specify the consequences if the employee does not complete the work, or does not complete the work on time. This agreement guarantees that if the work is done, it will be paid for, and if it is paid for, it will be done. Read the contract below between Flo s Flowers and Geena Adams. Answer the questions that follow. Write your answers on the lines after the questions. Contract Work-For-Hire Agreement Flo s Flowers Geena Adams 12 Flower Lane 26 Saddle Street Tulipville, New Jersey Amwell, New Jersey This agreement was made on the 3rd day of August 2004 by and between Flo s Flowers and Geena Adams for the completion and delivery of bridal flowers for a wedding on October 3rd, 2006. If Flo s Flowers does not fulfill any part of the agreement, a refund will be given to Ms. Adams. Ceremony flowers $ 300.00 Bride s flowers $ 175.00 Boutonnieres $ 85.00 Table flowers $ 550.00 Total $ 1110.00 1. What is the guarantee in the contract? 2. Do you know how much the refund will be for? How could this be stated better? 3. What is the estimated total cost of services? 2006 Walch Publishing Unit 2: Spending Wisely Consumer Mathematics Workbook 41

NAME: UNIT 2 ACTIVITY 48 Comparing Discounts Work with a partner to fill out this table. Both of you are to find the amount of discount and the sale price of the skateboard shown below. Show all your work and answers in the table. Then use a calculator to check your answers. Compare your answers and discuss how you arrived at the results. $75.00 Discount Your Your Partner s Partner s Calculator s Calculator s Discount Sale Discount Sale Discount Sale Price Amount Price Amount Price Amount 1. 1 2 2. 1 3 3. 1 4 48 Unit 2: Spending Wisely Consumer Mathematics Workbook 2006 Walch Publishing