Financial Eligibility Test For Legal Aid Certificates Version 1.2
Contents 1. Policy... 3 2. Income Test... 3 3. Asset Test... 4 4. Definition of Family Unit... 5 Appendix A... 6 Appendix B... 8 Version 1.2 Page 2 of 8
1. Policy The financial eligibility test for certificate services is based on an income and asset test. If the individual tested has income above the cut-off levels and/or assets, which exceed the exemption level, the individual does not qualify financially for certificate services. Clients may be eligible for non-contributory or contributory certificates based on their income/asset range. See appendix A and B for contributory and non-contributory ranges. Financial eligibility for an individual looks at three components: the family unit; the income of the family unit; and, the assets of the family unit. LAO may issue a certificate to an applicant or class of applicants where LAO is satisfied that the issuance of a certificate is justified in accordance with LAO s statutory mandate and with the policies and priorities established by LAO under the Legal Aid Services Act, 1998. 2. Income Test The total gross income from all sources (annual or monthly) is recorded in the financial eligibility form by selecting the applicable income range. Those with income above the cut offs, do not qualify financially for certificate services. Sources of Income Include: Employment income and self-employment income, including salaries, wages, commissions and bonuses Canada Pension, Old Age Security, other pensions and annuity income; Social assistance, employment insurance benefits, other government and private assistance ; Workers compensation; short term and long term disability, and other insurance benefits; Rental and boarder income; Support, including spousal and child support received; Investment income or income from trusts and income funds; Gross income from a business Any income belonging to a spouse or same-sex partner LAO excludes certain sources of income: Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) credit Earnings of a dependent child Criminal injuries compensation Version 1.2 Page 3 of 8
Student loans including Ontario Student Assistance Program (OSAP), Canada Student Loans (CSL), Employment Insurance (EI) Second Career, grants, bursaries and scholarships Payments received under federal and provincial benefits for families with children Payments received from the Government of Canada made pursuant to Thalidomide support package Payments made pursuant to an Aboriginal Land Claim Settlement Income values See Appendix A 3. Asset Test Where the total value of liquid assets exceeds the standard exemption level, the applicant does not qualify financially for certificate assistance. Liquid assets are defined as all assets owned by the applicant and/or the spouse or same-sex partner that can be readily converted to cash. Liquid assets do not include vehicles, household furnishings, and tools or equipment necessary for employment. For a person who owns an incorporated business, assets and property owned by the corporation are included. Assets Include: Cash and funds in bank accounts Canada Savings Bonds Bonds, stocks and debentures Registered Retirement Savings Plans (RRSP s) (not locked in) and other savings plans Guaranteed Investment Certificates (GIC s) Mutual Funds Any interest in any real property in Ontario or elsewhere Any interest in assets held in trust Any asset belonging to the spouse or same-sex partner LAO excludes certain assets: Version 1.2 Page 4 of 8
Employment pensions and annuities locked-in until retirement or under the Pension Benefits Act Registered Disability Savings Plans Residential School settlement payments Assets of a dependent child, including Registered Education Savings Plans Funds received from the Government of Canada as part of the Thalidomide support package Funds received pursuant to an Aboriginal Land Claim Settlement Asset values See Appendix B 4. Definition of Family Unit The family unit can consist of any combination of the following: Family Size 1 - Living alone Family Size 1 Boarder (See appendix A) Family Size 2 - Living with a partner Family Size 2 Family Size 5+ - Living with child(ren) Family Size 2 Family Size 5+ - Have a joint custody arrangement for child(ren) Have children not residing with me due to matters under the Child and Family Services Act, but trying to have them returned to my care Version 1.2 Page 5 of 8
Appendix A Income values Contribution Agreement Eligibility Threshold (Gross Income) Family Size November 1, 2014 April 1, 2015 April 1, 2016 1 $ 13,250 $ 14,045 $ 14,888 2 $ 23,850 $ 25,281 $ 26,798 3 $ 27,793 $ 29,461 $ 31,228 4 $ 31,927 $ 33,843 $ 35,873 5+ $ 35,998 $ 38,157 $ 40,447 Single Boarders $ 8,692 $ 9,214 $ 9,766 Family Size April 1, 2017 April 1, 2018 April 1, 2019 April 1, 2020 1 $ 15,781 $ 16,728 $ 17,731 $ 18,795 2 $ 28,406 $ 30,110 $ 31,917 $ 32,131 3 $ 33,102 $ 35,088 $ 37,194 $ 39,352 4 $ 38,026 $ 40,307 $ 42,726 $ 45,289 5+ $ 42,874 $ 45,446 $ 48,173 $ 50,803 Single Boarders $ 10,352 $ 10,973 $ 11,632 $ 12,330 Version 1.2 Page 6 of 8
Certificate Eligibility Threshold without Contribution (Gross Income) Family Size November 1, 2014 April 1, 2015 April 1, 2016 1 $ 11,448 $ 12,135 $ 12,863 2 $ 19,805 $ 20,993 $ 22,253 3 $ 22,577 $ 23,932 $ 25,367 4 $ 25,511 $ 27,042 $ 28,664 5+ $ 28,317 $ 30,016 $ 31,817 Single Boarders $ 7,526 $ 7,978 $ 8,456 Family Size April 1, 2017 April 1, 2018 April 1, 2019 April 1, 2020 1 $ 13,635 $ 14,453 $ 15,320 $ 16,239 2 $ 23,588 $ 25,003 $ 26,504 $ 28,094 3 $ 26,889 $ 28,503 $ 30,213 $ 32,026 4 $ 30,384 $ 32,207 $ 34,139 $ 36,188 5+ $ 33,726 $ 35,749 $ 37,894 $ 40,168 Single Boarders $ 8,964 $ 9,501 $ 10,071 $ 10,676 Version 1.2 Page 7 of 8
Appendix B Asset values Family Size November 1, 2014 April 1, 2015 April 1, 2016 1 $ 1,060 $ 1,124 $ 1,191 2 $ 1,590 $ 1,685 $ 1,787 3 and over $ 2,120 $ 2,247 $ 2,382 Family Size April 1, 2017 April 1, 2018 April 1, 2019 April 1, 2020 1 $ 1,262 $ 1,338 $ 1,419 $ 1,504 2 $ 1,894 $ 2,007 $ 2,128 $ 2,255 3 and over $ 2,525 $ 2,676 $ 2,837 $ 3,007 Version 1.2 Page 8 of 8