Centrale del Latte d'italia

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Centrale del Latte d'italia

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Centrale del Latte d'italia Sales improvement FY17 results Food & beverages Centrale del Latte d Italia s (CLI) price increases, implemented during H1, continue to drive revenue growth, with total revenue of 187m in FY17 above our forecast of 181m. Newer initiatives, such as vegetable-based drinks and the export business continue to generate good growth. We have raised our revenue forecasts to reflect the higher FY17 base, but trim our EBITDA forecast as the FY17 figure was below our forecast. Now that the CLF business has been owned for a full year, revenue synergies are coming through and there has been scope for some cost efficiencies. We therefore raise our medium-term EBIT margin growth by 10bp per annum to capture the potential for further cost containment. Our fair value rises to 3.30/share (from 3.25 previously). Year end Total revenue ( m) PBT* ( m) EPS* (c) DPS (c) P/E (x) Yield (%) 12/16 119.8 (2.09) (19.57) 6.00 N/A 1.8 12/17 187.5 (0.03) (1.63) 6.00 N/A 1.8 12/18e 184.4 0.33 1.54 6.00 215.2 1.8 12/19e 186.2 1.36 6.30 6.00 52.6 1.8 Note: *PBT and EPS are normalised, excluding amortisation of acquired intangibles, exceptional items and share-based payments. Price increases still driving revenue growth Price increases were implemented on 1 April 2017 to offset some cost inflation and were fully rolled out on 1 June. We believe organic growth was c 6% for FY17, which is impressive. 2017 represents the first full year of ownership of the CLF business and indeed, FY17 EBITDA was affected by one-off costs of 220,000. Raw material costs rising again We note raw material costs started to increase again towards the end of FY17. We therefore trim our EBITDA forecast for FY18, which has a sequential effect on subsequent years. Given the level of gearing, the cut is more significant at the EPS level. We believe there is some scope for ongoing cost containment as a result of the merger with CLF: we note that labour costs were down 120bp as a percentage of revenues in FY17, as any retiring personnel are not being replaced. As a result of this, we also raise our medium-term EBIT margin growth to 10bp per annum (from 0bp). We leave our terminal EBIT margin assumption unchanged at 3%. Valuation: Fair value of 3.30 per share Our DCF model points to a fair value of 3.30 per share (from 3.25), implying that the stock is fairly valued. We calculate that for FY19e CLI now trades on a P/E of 52.6x and EV/EBITDA of 12.5x, with a dividend yield of 1.8%. The P/E is inflated in part due to the high interest costs as a result of the elevated level of debt in the short term associated with the merger by incorporation with CLF in September 2016. On EV/EBITDA, CLI trades at a premium of c 45% to our peer group of dairy processors. 19 March 2018 Price 3.29 Market cap 46m Net debt ( m) at 31 December 2017 62.4 Shares in issue 14.0m Free float 37% Code Primary exchange Secondary exchange Share price performance CLI STAR (Borsa Italiana) N/A % 1m 3m 12m Abs (2.4) (3.1) 13.4 Rel (local) (2.6) (5.8) (0.4) 52-week high/low 4.34 2.78 Business description Centrale del Latte d'italia produces and distributes fresh and long-life milk (UHT and ESL) and dairy products such as cream, yoghurt and cheese. It has a leading position in milk in the Piedmont region of northern Italy and it has expanded to the Veneto, Liguria and Tuscany regions. Next events AGM 26 April 2018 Q118 results 10 May 2018 H118 results 02 August 2018 9M18 results 30 October 2018 Analysts Sara Welford +44 (0)20 3077 5700 Paul Hickman +44 (0)20 3681 2501 consumer@edisongroup.com Edison profile page Centrale del Latte d'italia is a research client of Edison Investment Research Limited

FY17 results review CLI s total FY17 value of production (total revenue) of 187.5m compares to 119.8m in FY16. Net revenue/sales came in at 183.4m vs 117.8m in FY16. The majority of the growth was of course due to the merger with CLF. FY17 EBITDA of 7.2m (or 7.5m in underlying terms, as discussed above) compares with 2.9m in FY16, with margins up 150bp to 3.9%. Margin recovery was a feature in FY17 following the implementation of the price increases and also better cost control. We note that vegetable drinks had a strong performance in FY17 as consumers continue to embrace vegetarian, vegan and generally low-fat diets, while consumers with lactose allergies or intolerances seek alternative products. Export sales also more than doubled, as CLI expanded the number of markets into which it exports and also introduced innovative sales channels. The group successfully completed a 15m bond issue during the latter part of FY17, which allows it to diversify its sources of debt. We note the terms were attractive, with a 3.25% coupon. Near-term estimates revisions We raise our revenue forecasts to reflect the FY17 revenues coming in above our forecast. We trim our margin forecasts in light of milk farmgate prices continuing to increase. Our FY18 EBITDA forecast decreases to 7.8m (from 8.9m) and net income reduces to 0.22m from 0.52m. We illustrate the changes to our key forecasts in Exhibit 1. Exhibit 1: Old vs new near-term forecasts 000s FY18e FY19e FY20e Old New % change Old New % change Old New % change Total revenue 181,903 184,364 1.4 182,812 186,208 1.9 183,726 188,070 2.4 EBITDA 8,852 7,834 (11.5) 9,261 8,285 (10.5) 9,675 8,744 (9.6) PBT 804 331 (58.8) 1,815 1,356 (25.3) 2,215 1,763 (20.4) Net income (reported) 523 215 (58.8) 1,180 882 (25.3) 1,439 1,146 (20.4) EPS (reported), 0.04 0.02 (58.8) 0.08 0.06 (25.3) 0.10 0.08 (20.4) Source: Edison Investment Research Valuation CLI s share price performance has been broadly in line with the FTSE MIB on a three-month and 12-month basis, although the share price has outperformed on a six-month basis following the announcement of the agreement with Alibaba. On 2019 estimates, CLI trades on a P/E of 52.6x and EV/EBITDA of 12.5x, with a dividend yield of 1.8%. The P/E is inflated due to the high level of debt following the merger, and hence the high interest costs. On EV/EBITDA, CLI trades at a premium of c 45% to the average of our peer group of dairy processors, although we note that the companies in our peer group are much larger than CLI. Centrale del Latte d'italia 19 March 2018 2

Exhibit 2: Benchmark valuation of CLI relative to peers Market cap (m) P/E (x) EV/EBITDA (x) Dividend yield (%) 2018e 2019e 2018e 2019e 2018e 2019e Parmalat 156.6 17.8 N/A 9.6 N/A 1.7 N/A Dairy Crest 5,556.2 25.0 21.4 9.3 8.2 0.6 0.6 Dean Foods 773.5 14.1 13.5 10.4 10.2 4.3 4.5 Saputo $839.6 11.5 10.4 4.9 4.1 4.3 5.3 Peer group average 17.3 15.5 9.1 8.3 2.7 3.1 CLI 46.3 215.2 52.6 13.2 12.5 1.8 1.8 Premium/(discount) to peer group (%) 1,146.7% 238.2% 45.2% 50.8% (33.7%) (40.6%) Source: Edison Investment Research estimates and Bloomberg consensus. Note: Prices at 8 March 2018. Our DCF is based on our (unchanged) assumptions of a 1.5% terminal growth rate and 3% terminal EBIT margin. Our WACC of 5.8% is based on an equity risk premium of 4.5%, a borrowing spread of 5% and beta of 0.9. Below, we show a sensitivity analysis to these assumptions and note that the current share price is discounting a terminal growth rate of 1.5% with a terminal EBIT margin of 3% (which compares to CLT s pre-merger reported EBIT margin of 2.7% in 2014 and 1.6% in 2015). Exhibit 3: DCF sensitivity ( /share) to terminal growth rate and EBIT margin Terminal growth Terminal EBIT margin 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 0.0% 1.00 1.55 2.10 2.65 3.19 3.74 0.5% 1.21 1.82 2.42 3.02 3.63 4.23 1.0% 1.47 2.14 2.81 3.48 4.15 4.82 1.5% 1.79 2.54 3.30 4.04 4.79 5.54 2.0% 2.19 3.05 3.90 4.75 5.60 6.46 2.5% 2.72 3.70 4.69 5.67 6.66 7.65 3.0% 3.43 4.59 5.76 6.92 8.09 9.26 3.5% 4.44 5.86 7.29 8.71 10.13 11.56 4.0% 6.01 7.83 9.65 11.48 13.30 15.12 Source: Edison Investment Research Centrale del Latte d'italia 19 March 2018 3

Exhibit 4: Financial summary 31-December '000s 2014 2015 2016 2017e 2018e 2019e 2020e INCOME STATEMENT IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS Total revenue (value of production)* 102,558 98,319 119,762 187,478 184,364 186,208 188,070 Cost of Sales (82,415) (78,796) (98,652) (153,937) (150,287) (151,604) (152,932) Gross Profit 20,143 19,523 21,110 33,541 34,077 34,604 35,138 EBITDA 5,845 4,851 2,905 7,245 7,834 8,285 8,744 Normalised operating profit 2,752 1,554 (1,254) 864 1,920 2,951 3,356 Amortisation of acquired intangibles 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Exceptionals (134) 145 (355) (202) 0 0 0 Share-based payments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reported operating profit 2,618 1,699 (1,609) 661 1,920 2,951 3,356 Net Interest (811) (678) (692) (996) (1,696) (1,701) (1,700) Joint ventures & associates (post tax) (4) (418) (143) 107 107 107 107 Exceptionals 0 0 13,903 (81) 0 0 0 Profit Before Tax (norm) 1,937 458 (2,089) (106) 331 1,356 1,763 Profit Before Tax (reported) 1,803 603 11,459 (309) 331 1,356 1,763 Reported tax (1,012) (87) 556 47 (116) (475) (617) Profit After Tax (norm) 809 30 (2,153) (310) 215 882 1,146 Profit After Tax (reported) 791 517 12,015 (261) 215 882 1,146 Minority interests 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Discontinued operations 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Net income (normalised) 809 30 (2,153) (310) 215 882 1,146 Net income (reported) 791 517 12,015 (261) 215 882 1,146 Basic average number of shares outstanding (m) 10 10 11 14 14 14 14 EPS - basic normalised ( ) 0.08 0.00 (0.20) (0.02) 0.02 0.06 0.08 EPS - diluted normalised ( ) 0.08 0.00 (0.20) (0.02) 0.02 0.06 0.08 EPS - basic reported ( ) 0.08 0.05 1.09 (0.02) 0.02 0.06 0.08 Dividend ( ) 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 Revenue growth (%) 2.6 (4.1) 21.8 56.5 (1.7) 1.0 1.0 Gross Margin (%) 19.6 19.9 17.6 17.9 18.5 18.6 18.7 EBITDA Margin (%) 5.7 4.9 2.4 3.9 4.2 4.4 4.6 Normalised Operating Margin 2.7 1.6-1.0 0.5 1.0 1.6 1.8 BALANCE SHEET Fixed Assets 64,185 64,540 129,773 132,731 132,717 132,969 133,224 Intangible Assets 11,706 11,539 19,484 19,521 19,507 19,493 19,479 Tangible Assets 51,671 52,010 107,335 110,817 110,817 111,083 111,352 Investments & other 808 992 2,954 2,393 2,393 2,393 2,393 Current Assets 36,689 41,122 60,457 78,611 73,102 73,297 73,758 Stocks 3,438 3,541 7,698 9,114 8,898 8,976 9,055 Debtors 15,720 14,370 28,209 31,449 31,606 31,922 32,241 Cash & cash equivalents 10,051 12,192 9,521 25,475 20,024 19,825 19,888 Other 7,481 11,019 15,030 12,573 12,573 12,573 12,573 Current Liabilities (33,232) (35,004) (68,199) (77,372) (77,437) (77,842) (78,251) Creditors (23,744) (24,247) (42,910) (46,223) (46,288) (46,694) (47,103) Tax and social security (468) (357) (697) (914) (914) (914) (914) Short term borrowings (9,021) (10,401) (24,592) (30,234) (30,234) (30,234) (30,234) Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Long-term Liabilities (27,178) (29,847) (58,489) (70,874) (65,910) (65,910) (65,910) Long-term borrowings (18,219) (22,446) (45,159) (57,624) (57,624) (57,624) (57,624) Other long term liabilities (8,960) (7,402) (13,330) (13,250) (8,286) (8,286) (8,286) Net Assets 40,464 40,810 63,542 63,097 62,472 62,514 62,820 Minority interests 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Shareholders' equity 40,464 40,810 63,542 63,097 62,472 62,514 62,820 CASH FLOW Op Cash Flow before WC and tax 5,845 4,851 2,905 7,245 7,834 8,285 8,744 Working capital 1,811 (1,942) (30) 1,547 124 12 11 Exceptional & other (129) (1,262) (15,092) (359) 107 107 107 Tax (1,012) (87) 556 47 (116) (475) (617) Net operating cash flow 6,515 1,560 (11,661) 8,480 7,949 7,928 8,245 Capex (2,107) (3,914) (4,095) (9,849) (5,900) (5,586) (5,642) Acquisitions/disposals 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Net interest (811) (678) (692) (996) (1,696) (1,701) (1,700) Equity financing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Dividends (600) (600) (600) 0 (840) (840) (840) Other 2,293 5,031 (1,131) 21,436 0 0 0 Net Cash Flow 5,291 1,399 (18,178) 19,071 (487) (199) 63 Opening net debt/(cash) 19,950 17,189 20,654 60,230 62,383 67,833 68,032 FX 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other non-cash movements (2,529) (4,865) (21,397) (21,224) (4,964) 0 0 Closing net debt/(cash) 17,189 20,654 60,230 62,383 67,833 68,032 67,969 Source: Edison Investment Research, company accounts. *Note: Total revenue as defined by the company: revenue from sales and services plus changes in inventories and other revenue and income. Centrale del Latte d'italia 19 March 2018 4

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