The Cost and Economic Analysis Program

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Army Regulation 11 18 Army Programs The Cost and Economic Analysis Program Headquarters Department of the Army Washington, DC 31 January 1995 Unclassified

Report Documentation Page Report Date 31 Jan 1995 Report Type N/A Dates Covered (from... to) - Title and Subtitle Army Programs: The Cost and Economic Analysis Program Contract Number Grant Number Program Element Number Author(s) Project Number Task Number Work Unit Number Performing Organization Name(s) and Address(es) Department of the Army Headquarters Washington, DC Sponsoring/Monitoring Agency Name(s) and Address(es) Performing Organization Report Number Sponsor/Monitor s Acronym(s) Sponsor/Monitor s Report Number(s) Distribution/Availability Statement Approved for public release, distribution unlimited Supplementary Notes Abstract Subject Terms Report Classification unclassified Classification of Abstract unclassified Classification of this page unclassified Limitation of Abstract UU Number of Pages 9

SUMMARY of CHANGE AR 11 18 The Cost and Economic Analysis Program This revision-- o Reflects the impact of the DoD 5000 series on Army cost/economic analysis policy and responsibilities (throughout). o Incorporates oversight of the Army Cost Review Board (para 4a). o Moves Army procedural guidance to the Department of the Army Cost Analysis and Economic Analysis Manuals (para 4a).

Headquarters Department of the Army Washington, DC 31 January 1995 *Army Regulation 11 18 Effective 28 February 1995 Army Programs The Cost and Economic Analysis Program History. This UPDATE printing publishes a r e v i s i o n o f t h i s p u b l i c a t i o n. B e c a u s e t h e publication has been extensively revised, the changed portions have not been highlighted. S u m m a r y. T h i s r e g u l a t i o n e s t a b l i s h e s r e - sponsibilities and policy for the Army s Cost and Economic Analysis Program. Applicability. This regulation applies to the Active Army, the Army National Guard, and the U.S. Army Reserve. It specifically applies to all Army activities performing cost or economic analyses. P r o p o n e n t a n d e x c e p t i o n a u t h o r i t y. The proponent of this regulation is the Ass i s t a n t S e c r e t a r y o f t h e A r m y ( F i n a n c i a l Management and Comptroller). The Assistant Secretary of the Army (Financial Management and Comptroller) has the authority to approve exceptions to this regulation that are consistent with controlling law and regulation. The Assistant Secretary of the Army ( F i n a n c i a l M a n a g e m e n t a n d C o m p t r o l l l e r ) may delegate this approval authority, in writing, to a division chief under his or her supervision within the proponent agency who holds the grade of colonel or the civilian equivalent (GS 14 or GS 15). A r m y m a n a g e m e n t c o n t r o l p r o c e s s. This regulation contains management control provisions, but does not identify key management controls that must be evaluated. Supplementation. Supplementation of this r e g u l a t i o n a n d e s t a b l i s h m e n t o f c o m m a n d and local forms are prohibited without prior approval from HQDA (SAFM CA), WASH DC 20310 0130. Interim changes. Interim changes to this r e g u l a t i o n a r e n o t o f f i c i a l u n l e s s a u t h e n t i - cated by Administrative Assistant to the Secr e t a r y o f t h e A r m y. U s e r s w i l l d e s t r o y interim changes on their expiration dates unless sooner superseded or rescinded. Suggested Improvements. Users are invited to send comments and suggested improvements on DA Form 2028 directly to H Q D A ( S A F M C A ), W A S H D C 20310 0130. Distribution. Distribution of this publication is made in accordance with the requirements on DA Form 12 09 E, block number 3093, intended for command levels C, D, and E for the Active Army, C for the Army National Guard, and C for the U.S. Army Reserve. Contents (Listed by paragraph and page number) Purpose 1, page 1 References 2, page 1 Explanations of abbreviations and terms 3, page 1 Responsibilities 4, page 1 Policy 5, page 1 Appendix A. References, page 2 Glossary Index *This revision supersedes AR 11-18, 7 May 1990. AR 11 18 31 January 1995 Unclassified i

RESERVED ii AR 11 18 31 January 1995

1. Purpose This regulation establishes responsibilities and policy for the Army s Cost and Economic Analysis Program. 2. References Required and related publications and prescribed and referenced forms are listed in appendix A. 3. Explanations of abbreviations and terms Abbreviations and special terms used in this regulation are explained in the glossary. 4. Responsibilities a. The Assistant Secretary of the Army (Financial Management and Comptroller) will provide policy for and oversee the following activities: all Army cost and economic analysis activities; the Cost Analysis Career Field education, training, and referral; the program o f f i c e e s t i m a t e s / e c o n o m i c a n a l y s e s / c o m p o n e n t c o s t a n a l y s e s processes; the Army Cost Review Board; and the U.S. Army Cost a n d E c o n o m i c A n a l y s i s C e n t e r. T h e A s s i s t a n t S e c r e t a r y o f t h e Army (Financial Management and Comptroller) will also approve the Army cost positions; represent the Army Acquisition Executive in the acquisition process on all cost and economic analysis related matters; provide policy on implementing contractor cost data reporting; and publish manuals (e.g., the Department of the Army Cost Analysis and Economic Analysis Manuals) that provide frameworks and procedures to implement Department of Defense and Army policies including DoDD 5000.1, DoDD 5000.4, DoDD 8120.1, DoDI 5000.2, DoDI 7041.3, DoDI 8120.2, DoD 5000.2 M, and DoD 5000.4 M. b. Headquarters, Department of the Army principal officials will provide program and cost data such as system descriptions, requirements, plans, schedules, and funding data (e.g., the Cost Analysis Requirements Descriptions); serve as functional proponents for program areas involving the use of economic analyses in decisionmaking, resource allocation, and support of the Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution System; review cost and economic analyses or other cost comparisons to ensure completeness, suitability, and balance against Army program requirements and objectives; coordinate all cost and economic analysis related matters with Office of the Assistant Secretary of the Army (Financial Management and Comptroller); and provide members to study advisory groups, cost review boards, or other cost/economic analyses related groups. c. Program Executive Officers and Program Managers will provide program and cost data such as system descriptions, requirem e n t s, p l a n s, s c h e d u l e s, f u n d i n g, a n d c o n t r a c t d a t a ( e. g., C o s t Performance Reports); provide validated cost and economic analyses and other cost comparisons to support the acquisition and Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution System processes; conduct in-process reviews to ensure coordination of program requirements and consistency of cost estimating for the program office estimates; coordinate cost and economic analyses with supporting major command cost analysis activities for validation; implement contractor cost data reporting; coordinate all cost and economic analysis related matters with Office of the Assistant Secretary of the Army (Financial Management and Comptroller); and provide members to study advisory groups, cost review boards, or other cost/economic analyses related groups. d. Major commands, field operating agencies, and direct reporting units will establish and maintain cost and economic analysis expertise sufficient to support the acquisition and resource allocation processes within their command and supported elements; review and validate cost and economic analyses or other cost comparisons for currency, reasonableness, completeness, and compliance with Department of Defense and Army guidance; implement contractor cost data reporting; collect, analyze, store, and distribute program and cost data; and provide members to study advisory groups, cost review boards, or other cost/economic analyses related groups. e. The U.S. Army Cost and Economic Analysis Center will implement the Army s Cost and Economic Analysis Program; administ e r t h e O f f i c e o f t h e S e c r e t a r y o f D e f e n s e C o s t A n a l y s i s Improvement Group process for the Army; prepare Army component cost analyses and independent cost analyses; develop cost mode l s, d a t a b a s e s, a n d p l a n n i n g f a c t o r s ; r e v i e w s e l e c t e d c o s t a n d economic analyses or other cost comparisons (subordinate offices also provide comprehensive reviews, e.g., the Corps of Engineers for military construction); publish a cost estimating calendar; administer the contractor cost data reporting and Visibility and Management of Operating and Support Cost Program processes; manage a cost research program; and provide members to study advisory groups, cost review boards, or other cost/economic analyses related groups. 5. Policy a. The Army is committed to supporting the Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution System (AR 1 1) and the system acquisition processes within the Department of Defense. The keys to an executable Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution System and properly funded acquisition programs are professionally prepared cost and economic analyses. b. The Army will (1) Provide timely and sufficient cost and economic analyses to support the effective allocation and management of resources for Army programs, materiel systems, automated information systems, facility acquisitions, installation services, capital budget investments, production base support, construction projects, forces, and activities. (2) Develop and maintain cost and economic analyses as effective and efficient tools for decision-making, including those required in the system acquisition and resource allocation processes, such as program office estimates, economic analyses, component cost analyses, and Army cost positions. (3) Develop, maintain, and apply cost models, data bases, and planning factors supporting Army decision-making. (4) Validate cost and economic analyses and other cost comparisons to ensure their currency, reasonableness, and completeness for use in decision-making or the Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution System. (5) Implement the contractor cost data reporting requirements. (6) Oversee the professional career development of analysts in the Cost Analysis Career Field. AR 11 18 31 January 1995 1

Appendix A References Section I Required Publications (All are cited in paragraph 4a except for AR 1 1.) AR 1 1 PPBES within Department of the Army (Cited in para 5a.) DA Cost Analysis Manual DA Economic Analysis Manual DoDD 5000.1 Defense Acquisition. DoDD 5000.4 OSD Cost Analysis Improvement Group (CAIG). DoDD 8120.1 Life Cycle Management of Automated Information Systems. DoDI 5000.2 Defense Acquisition Management Policies and Procedures. DoDI 7041.3 Economic Analysis and Program Evaluation for Resource Management. DoDI 8120.2 Automated Information Systems Life Cycle Management Process, Review, and Milestone Approval Procedures. DoD 5000.2 M Defense Acquisition Management Documentation and Reports. DoD 5000.4 M DOD Cost Analysis Guidance and Procedures. Section II Related Publications Section III Prescribed Forms Section IV Referenced Forms 2 AR 11 18 31 January 1995

Glossary Section I Abbreviations Section II Terms Section III Special Abbreviations and Terms Index T h i s i n d e x i s o r g a n i z e d a l p h a b e t i c a l l y b y topic and by subtopic within topic. Topics a n d s u b t o p i c s a r e i d e n t i f i e d b y p a r a g r a p h number. AR 11 18 31 January 1995 3

Unclassified PIN 000410 000

USAPA ELECTRONIC PUBLISHING SYSTEM TEXT FORMATTER... Version 2.56 PIN: 000410 000 DATE: 12-16-98 TIME: 14:50:20 PAGES SET: 7 DATA FILE: s542.fil DOCUMENT: AR 11 18 DOC STATUS: NEW PUBLICATION