Palestinian National Authority Ministry of Planning Development s in Gaza Strip Introduced By: Dr. Ayman AL YAZOURI 13.06.2012 Gaza- Palestine 13/06/2012 1
About Development Definition Development s Development Obstacles 13.06.2012 2
Vision Leadership of development process to reach an independent Palestinian community enjoying life with high quality, and effectively participating in the humanistic civilized product. 13.06.2012 3
Population at Palestinian Territories 2011 Total population 4.23 m, 12% of all Palestinians around the world Gaza Strip 1.6 m, 38% West Bank 2.63 m, 62% West Bank Gaza Strip 13.06.2012 4
Population at Palestinian Territories 2011 Palestinian Territories Natural Growth Rate Gaza Strip West Bank 2.9% 3.37% 2.59% Average family size Gaza Strip 6.4 West Bank 5.5 قطاع غزة West Bank 13.06.2012 5
Percentage Economic s ( unemployment in Gaza Strip) 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 38.6 37.8 34 29.4 29.1 30.3 29.7 26.8 16.9 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2010 Year 13.06.2012 6
percentage Economic s ( Poverty in Gaza Strip) 60 50.7 55.7 50 40 37.2 43.7 38.3 38 30 20 10 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2009 2010 Year 13.06.2012 7
Economic s ( Monthly Expenditure per Capita in Gaza Strip) Average Monthly Expenditure per Capita ( U.S. $) West Bank Gaza Strip 243.5 144 13.06.2012 8
Development Sectors Goals 1. Improving Economic & Living Conditions 2. Achieving a Balanced and Comprehensive Social Development 3. Promoting Security and Good Governance 4. Developing and Upgrading Infrastructure 13.06.2012 9
Development Sectors Economical Sector Social Sector Infrastructure Sector Security and Good Governance Sector 13.06.2012 10
Development Sectors Financing PDP 2011-2012 )million U.S. $) 13.06.2012 11
Education Social Sector s 1 2 3 4 5 6 Education Quota of Total Budget Percentage of double shift schools Teacher/ classroom Transferring rate from Primary to Secondary Stage Math results at TIMSS Exam Results Science results at TIMSS Exam 9.8% 80.35% 1.6 94.28% 357 387 18.7% 60% 1.68 96% 400 430 13.06.2012 12
Education Social Sector s 7 8 9 10 Math results at National Exam Math results at National Exam Percentage of schools having science labs Percentage of schools having computer labs 61 64.4 82.1% 41.5% 70 70 100% 70% 13.06.2012 13
Education Social Sector s 11 Percentage of schools having libraries 90.4% 100% 12 13 14 of yearly Academic Studying Hours at schools of classified universities within the first ten Arabic ones Percentage of those with a diploma or more 972 0 15.6% 1100 1 18% 13.06.2012 14
Culture Social Sector s 15 Percentage of households having Internet 30% 50% 16 of Public Libraries 13/ 1.5 m 5.4/100,000 13.06.2012 15
Health 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Social Sector s Health Quota of Total Budget Beds / 1000 Inhabitant Percentage of health insured people Coverage rate of vaccinations Infants mortality rate Under five children mortality rate Practitioner/ 1000 residents 11.7% 1.3 96.7% 99.4% 23/1000 29.2/1000 2.3 15% 2.4 100% 100% 4.4/1000 15/1000 13.06.2012 16 3.1
Women Social Sector s 24 Women with a diploma or more 13.3% 15% 25 26 Women employment rate Women s participation in Legislative Council 15.7% 15% 18% 19.4% 13.06.2012 17
Social Development Social Sector s 27 Percentage of people under poverty line 38% 31.2% 28 Percentage of extreme poverty 33.6% 25.2% 29 30 Poorest quintile of population Share in national consumption Poverty gap 24.3% 10% 25% 8% 13.06.2012 18
Economic Productive Sector s 31 Gross domestic Production 1,346.6 m$ - 32 Gross domestic Production/capita 876.7 $ 2,000$ 13.06.2012 19
Economic 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Productive Sectors share of GDP Agriculture Industry Commerce Services Transportation & storage IT & Communication Public administration & Defense Construction Financial Intermediation 6.3% %7.5 %14.2 %32.0 %0.9 %0.3 %29.5 %3.9 %1.6 %10.5 %12.0 %18.0 %30.0 %1.5 %1.0 %25 % 5.5 %2.0 13.06.2012 20
Employment Productive Sector s 43 Youth unemployment rate (24-35) 34.8% 27% 44 Total unemployment rate 37.8% 28.8% 13.06.2012 21
Security Security & Good Governance 45 The crime rate 1.6% 1.2% 46 Homicide rate /100,000 9.9 8 47 Women s crime rate 0.03% 0.02% 48 Women s suicide attempts/100,000 3.3 2.5 49 Juvenile s crime rate 0.0077% 0.005% 13.06.2012 22
Good Governance Security & Good Governance 50 of cases 2778-51 Rate of accomplished cases 75% 75% 52 Rate of retained cases 25% 25% 13.06.2012 23
53 54 55 56 57 58 Infrastructure Sector of power outages hours per year Daily average water consumption per capita Percentage of people with safe access to water source Efficiency ratio of water distribution networks Nitrate Rate Chloride rate 4,500 H 80 L 97% 60% 144ml/L 1000 ml/l 5 H 150 L 100% 100% 50 ml/l 250 ml/l 13.06.2012 24
59 60 Infrastructure Sector Percentage of served households by waste water networks Percentage of households which have a fixed telephone line 81.9% 41.6% 100% 50% 13.06.2012 25
61 62 63 Infrastructure Sector Percentage of households which have a mobile phone Percentage of households which have an electricity service Percentage of households served by solid wastes service 94.7% 100% 90.3% 99% 100% 100% 13.06.2012 26
Conclusion Development and libration are parallel. Geography and demography emphasizes the need to restore land. Security of the occupier and the occupied can t be combined. Palestine can t be developed without its Arabic and Islamic extension support. Regional changes provide a big push forward the Palestinian national project and development. 13.06.2012 27