Managing KRA Audits in the Era of Desktop Audits Presentation by: CPA Francis Musyoka Thursday, 30 th November Uphold public interest

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Managing KRA Audits in the Era of Desktop Audits Presentation by: CPA Francis Musyoka Thursday, 30 th November 2017 Uphold public interest

Presentation agenda Introduction KRA Audit Triggers Process of KRA Audit Managing KRA Audits Q & A

Introduction. In life, you do not get what you deserve, you get what you negotiate

Definitions What is a Kenya Revenue Authority audit? A KRA Audit is an examination a taxpayers affairs to ascertain whether the taxpayer has correctly self assessed, their tax position and fulfilled their tax obligations. The audits are a major tool for tackling non-compliance and constitute the largest deployment of resources by the KRA for administration of the various tax laws.

KRA- Active engagement and negotiation Increased revenue targets the KRA s aggressive pursuit of taxes Technical training of KRA personnel Performance based contracts and evaluations Review of legislation for potential gaps: PINs Provisioning Transfer Pricing

KRA Audit Triggers Uphold public interest

General triggers Multinational Organization - Inter-company transactions Related company audits Staff moles, unhappy employees Non-filing of tax returns (general non-compliance) Third party information Exchange of information, itax

PAYE Audit Triggers Accounts versus PAYE returns reconciliation PAYE not paid on time Significant fluctuations in PAYE Directors fees vis a vis the standard of living Higher salaries: Employees Vs Directors

Corporation tax audit triggers Failure to separate source Perpetual losses Variance in income: VAT returns and Income per Accounts Expenses without matching income e.g. rental Reputation of auditors and tax advisors

Transfer pricing audit triggers Lack of TP documentation (or failure to submit docs to KRA when requested) Exchange of information Companies in perpetual losses Publicity: Websites, upstream declaration of profits

VAT Audit Triggers Consistently in a refund position Third party information. - WVAT and itax Sales inconsistencies VAT refund claims Consistently filing VAT returns late

Customs & excise duty audit triggers Glaring differences on duty paid for similar goods Reputation of clearing agent Excise tax refund claims Failure to determine the correct ex-factory price Claiming remission or refund without complying with the provisions of the Act

KRA Audit Process Uphold public interest

KRA Audit Process Notice of intention to audit is issued KRA Audit is done based on the notice Preliminary findings for discussion Tax demand on unresolved issues

KRA Audit- appeal process Objection to tax demand 30 days 60 days Confirmed Assessment 30 days Issue Notice of Appeal to the TAT 14 days File Appeal Documents Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) 30 days High Court 30 days Appeal to the Court of Appeal

Managing KRA Audits Uphold public interest

Managing KRA Audits Before During After

Before the KRA Audit Involve a tax consultant before to analyze your records Obtain official letter from KRA with the list of information required Prepare the relevant information Agree with the KRA on time frame Inform staff to avoid any surprises

During the KRA Audit Invite your tax advisors for the opening meeting Appoint one contact person to avoid many people dealing with KRA Senior most person to avoid dealing with KRA until last stages Document information provided to KRA, date provided and date returned Co-operate, Co-operate, Co-operate

During the KRA Audit Avoid off the cuff questions Consult your tax advisors on queries you are not sure of Invite your advisors for the exit meeting Resolve straight forward issues with audit team during field review

After the KRA Audit Follow-up with KRA to issue their official letter confirming the position Involve your tax advisors from this stage Pay any tax not in dispute in duplum rule is now in force! Respond to KRA s letters on timely basis

Q & A